Dissertationen zum Thema „Rädsla“
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Blixt, Kristina, und Nency Larsson. „Barn och rädsla. Vad förskolebarn är rädda för och hur de agerar vid rädsla“. Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen för Pedagogik, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-19298.
Englund, Annika, und Anna Isidorsson. „Barn och rädsla“. Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Ämnesavdelningen för religionsvetenskap, 1992. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-7241.
Examensarbete på Grundskollärarlinjen med inr mot åk 1-7 ht 1992.Annika Englund har senare bytt efternamn till "Englund-Wengelin".
Bergöö, Martin. „IDR "Interaktionsdesignad rädsla"“. Thesis, Malmö högskola, Institutionen för konst, kultur och kommunikation (K3), 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-23137.
Hörlén, August, und Victoria Löfgren. „Priset av rädsla : En studie om priset för män och kvinnors rädsla“. Thesis, Umeå universitet, Nationalekonomi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-124799.
Pärsdotter, Lovisa, und Isabell Palm. „En situationsbunden rädsla : En kvalitativ intervjustudie om unga kvinnors rädsla för brott“. Thesis, Umeå universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-162739.
Hajder, Eldina. „Social rädsla bland ungdomar“. Thesis, University West, Department of Social and Behavioural Studies, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-1333.
Social phobia is a fear which limits a person's capabilities in daily situations. The fear can be so strong that a person can distance themselves from all social situations, for example education, marriage, sports activities etc. The purpose of this study is to discover whether there are any correlations between social fear and choice of educational program, between social fear and sex, and between social fear and Internet use. Questionnaires were administered to 80 upper secondary pupils. Each questionnaire answer was assigned a certain score, which was then coded in SPSS, the highest scores corresponding to highest degrees of shyness. Different nonparametric tests were used. No correlation between social fear and educational choice was found. However, significant correlations between social fear and internet use and between the sexes were found for certain items. Social fear is a subject which can be seen from different perspectives, but, in order to achieve a greater depth of knowledge, more extensive research is required.
Rodenstedt, Ann. „Rädslan i rummet - en studie av mäns och kvinnors rädsla för våldsbrott i Uppsala“. Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Social and Economic Geography, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8468.
Johansson, Lotta. „Tro och rädsla : Jehovas vittnens trosläror som lindring mot och upphov till rädsla“. Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för kultur-, religions- och utbildningsvetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-13877.
Westerlund, Mikael. „Rädsla i det offentliga rummet : En undersökning av samband mellan media och rädsla för överfallsvåldtäkt“. Thesis, Örebro universitet, Akademin för humaniora, utbildning och samhällsvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-15397.
Abstract The aim of this essay has been to analyze and discuss how fear develops in the context of rape attacks and investigate the relationship between media and women's fear. The aim has been to relate the importance of fear to gender equality. The overall question has been: - Is there a connection between media coverage and women's fear of sexual assault? The research issues that have been used: - How does research regard questions concerning women's fear of crime and rape? - How can newspaper articles in Nerikes Allehanda have influenced the development of fear of rape attacks in Örebro? The study was conducted in two parts. The first part was carried out as an examination of what previous research has concluded on women’s fear of crime and rape. Then through a textual analysis of newspaper articles in Nerikes Allehanda and how these may have affected the fear of rape attacks in Örebro. The time span is September 2009 to September 2010. Göran Bergström and Kristina Boréus method book Textens mening och makt was used as a basis for the text analysis. My point of departure has been a theory that the media set the agenda for what issues are important. The analysis was conducted from a gender perspective that assumes that men and women have different positions in relation to rape. A theme about women's access to public space has a central place in the essay. In order to relate the results to a wider gender equality perspective, Susan Brownmiller's theory of rape as an expression of power and social control has been used. The conclusion is that news media and women's fear of assault and rape seems to be linked. Newspaper articles in Nerikes Allehanda are designed in a way that may seem frightening to many women. This applies, for instance, to signaling news stories designed to warn women that they may become the next victim of a serial rapist. It also applies to warnings from the police, mediated through the media. The interaction between the crime coverage of Nerikes Allehanda and the police, as the main source of the news stories, probably played a central role in the generation of a gender-coded fear, without neither the police nor Nerikes Allehanda having any intent to scare women. A way that fear seems to have been passed on is through the creation of a cultural narrative that is created by the design of news articles.
Boije, Michelle. „Vulvodyni och rädsla för brott : En kvantitativ studie om kvinnors underlivssmärta och rädsla för brott“. Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-86949.
According to research, women have a higher fear of crime than men. one explanation is that women's fear of sexual offenses increases the fear of all types of crime. Other factors that have been shown to affect fear of crime are physical and mental health. The factors and the theory that women's fear of crime is affected by fear of sexual offenses could mean that pain diseases such as vulvodynia and vaginism that involve severe pain when penetrating and/or touching the vagina make women who suffer from it to have a higher fear of crime than other women. The purpose of the study was to investigate if vulvodynia has an impact on women's fear of crime. The study sample consisted of 243 women (mean age=24,58, SD= 5,15) with (n= 129) and without (n=114) vulvodynia. The results of the study indicate that vulvodynia affects fear of crime and makes women who suffer from it more afraid of crime than those without. Women with vulvodynia also have a higher fear of sexual offenses such as rape and sexual harassment. Vulvodynia also demonstrates having a unique compound to fear of crime proud control for other variables. Fear of sexual crime also shows associates of fear to other types of crimes for women with and without vulvodynia. More research on the subject is needed to see how women with vulvodynia reason about their fear of crime.
Eklund, Anna. „Rädslans koreografi : Unga mäns föreställningar om rädsla, hot och maskulinitet i den offentliga vardagen“. Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Social and Welfare Studies, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-6859.
"The choreography of fear" is a discourse-analysis study which focus at how young men speaks about fear, threat and violence in the public everyday life. The study adopts socialcontructionism as theoretical approach and also uses theories about gender, hegemony masculinity, fear as a social constructed phenomenon and moral-panic. The study is based on qualitative interview whit young men in age 18-30 and the method is mainly discourse-psychology. The section of Analysis discuss subjects as what and whom the young men consider to be a threat and which areas in the public space they consider to be dangerous and how they choose to handle the menace. The Analysis also focuses on how the informants speak about fear, how they define fear and what they consider arouse fear.
Augustsson, Jessica, und Erika Ingnäs. „Äldres rädsla för fall : en litteraturstudie om hur rädsla kan uppstå, samt dess konsekvenser för individen“. Thesis, Ersta Sköndal högskola, Institutionen för vårdvetenskap, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-1167.
Lyxell, Nadia, und Nathalie Birgersson. „Kvinnors rädsla för återfall efter bröstcancer“. Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för vård och natur, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-8069.
Many women who have survived breast cancer still have a fear of relapse. The human can experience diminished sense of wellbeing despite the absence of disease. The life-world of the human can be affected by everyday life or by changes in the physical body. The aim of this study is to illuminate how the fear of relapse affects Swedish women who have had breast cancer. Data sets were collected from nine biographies and autobiographies. The material was collected and analysed from the model analysing narratives. The results are presented in four categories. The four categories are relapse anxiety, the feeling of not being able to trust your body, impact on the daily life and the reduced fear of relapse. For many women, the fear was so strong that it developed in to a relapse anxiety. The fear of relapse has made the women feel that they can not trust their bodies and that they are worried about something that is unusual with their bodies. The fear also affects the everyday life as some women can more easily see the positive in small things while others find it more difficult. However, the fear of relapse is reduced over time, but can come back at special circumstances.
Jakobsson, Sophie. „Livsmedelsfusk : Konsumenters upplevda fusk och rädsla“. Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-184574.
Olsson, Moa, und Maria Petra. „Rädsla: din bästa vän eller värsta fiende? : En studie om kvinnliga studenters upplevelser av rädsla för sexuella övergrepp“. Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för sociala och psykologiska studier, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-39884.
Carlén, Karolina. „Upplevelsen och hanteringen av rädsla hos poliser“. Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hållbar samhälls- och teknikutveckling, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-11645.
Johansson, Glenn. „Äldres (o)rädsla för brott i risksamhället“. Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för samhällsvetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-21214.
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Edman, Sofia, und Nathalie Rohdin. „Rädsla hos människor med HIV : en litteraturstudie“. Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa, natur- och teknikvetenskap (from 2013), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-35932.
Nilsson, Linda-Marie, und Pia Trygg. „Jag är rädd! : Patienters rädsla inom omvårdnaden“. Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle (HOS), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-25596.
All nursing situations can create fear and how strong the fear is perceived and how it is expressed, is individual and depends on the patients' previous experiences through life. The work was conducted as a literature study which 13 scientific papers were the basis for the results. The study's purpose was to highlight what fear can be in nursing. Patients could experience several different kinds of fears such as fear of disease suffering and death, fear of disease and treatment or fear of being discredited or become dependent on others. Support and information seen by patients as important in reducing fear and sense of security, but equally important was small gestures like getting a glass of water, a friendly smile or touch. Nurses have an important task to capture patients' fears and information to relieve it. To support patients are scientific models to limit suffering of patients in the form of fear. It is important to further research on fear expression, and to integrate knowledge into clinical care and in nursing programs at the undergraduate and specialist levels.
Johansson, Jakob, und Niklas Lindgren. „Osäkerhet och Rädsla : Patientens upplevelse av förmaksflimmer“. Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-38647.
Koberstein, Jacob, und Kevin Samuelsson. „Hur påverkar stigande ljudeffekter rädsla i skräckspel?“ Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-20080.
Linghede, Anton, und Jenny Nordström. „Patienters rädsla och oro inför generell anestesi“. Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-341686.
Senneby, Linnéa, Rosanna Skoglund und Sofi Stendahl. „KÖNSSKILLNADER GÄLLANDE RÄDSLA FÖR VÅLDSBROTT UTIFRÅN NYHETSMEDIAS PÅVERKAN : En enkätundersökning om hur olika former av nyhetsmedia bidrar till rädslan“. Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-74813.
The present study examined gender differences in fear of violent crime based on news media reporting about violent crime, and also differences between men and women in what forms of news media that created the most fear of violent crimes. The various forms of news media that were examined included TV, newspaper, radio and internet. A questionnaire was answered by a total of 178 people, consisting of students of Örebro University which consisted men (n=84) and women (n=94). The result showed that women had a significantly higher fear than men of violent crime based on news media reporting about violent crime. Internet was the forms of news media that both men and women consumed the most, and created the most fear of crime according to the respondent’s emotional expressions. TV was the form of news media that to a large extent led to the respondents turning their fear of violent crime in practice through behavioural change. Finally, it was concluded that gender was the strongest predictor for fear of violent crime. The study highlights the problem of women’s higher fear of violent crime, and through the knowledge of news media as a contributing cause, safety-promoting work can be developed.
Sundh, Lydia, und Åsa Edvall. „”Rädsla i polisrollen är ju en vardag” : En explorativ studie om upplevelse av rädsla hos svenska poliser i yttre tjänst“. Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för psykologi (PSY), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100123.
Patrolling police officers confront situations daily in which the public needs help, and situations that can be dangerous. However, it is unclear how patrolling police officers’ experience their own fear and manage it in their profession. The present qualitative and explorative study investigated Swedish patrolling police officers’ views on experienced fear in their profession to increase our understanding of police officers’ own thoughts and experiences of fear in their profession. The present study aimed further to investigate whether there were any differences between experienced fear depending on where the police officers were stationed as well as how the police officers handled fear. Eight police officers stationed in Stockholm and Kalmar’s county (Sweden) participated in semi structured interviews which thereafter were analyzed according to thematic content analysis. The results consisted of 5 themes: Fear as a natural part in the working life, Fear during duty, Fear after duty, Development of fear, and Police culture’s effects, and Effects of fear. Fear was described as something tangible and present as well as seen as a necessary alert mechanism. Focus preceded fear during duty, where often a lack of fear could be seen. However, fear was foremost present as vulnerability concerning the private life. The study also showed that the perception of fear differed depending on where the police officers were stationed and what they could expect during their working day.
Dalevik, Gunéla, und Marie Johansson. „Kvinnors rädsla för sexuellt överfallsvåld En studie om kvinnans utsatthet i det offentliga rummet“. Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-489.
Salokanto, Frida, und Sebastian Sand. „Att hantera det okontrollerbara : Terrorattentat, rädsla och coping“. Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-72464.
Terrorist attacks often causes mass destruction with civilian casualties, it spreads fear and leads to severe consequences for those who are victimized. To handle the fear, people use different strategies. The aim of this study was therefore to contribute to a nuanced depiction of people’s fear of terrorist attacks and how they handle the fear. This was examined through semi-structured interviews based on three issues; “How do people describe their fear of terrorist attacks and what emotions are described in relation to the fear?”, “Why do people experience fear of terrorist attacks?” and “Which coping strategies are being used to handle the fear of terrorist attacks?” To answer these, three women and three men between the ages 21 and 29 were interviewed. The results showed that fear partially included indirect and direct victimization as well as vulnerability and anxiety. Fear was also linked to specific places and situations. Furthermore, was also identified that the participants used emotion- and problem focused coping as well as avoidance behaviour to handle the fear. These results are mostly confirmed by previous research.
Karlsson, Jimmy. „Att leva med rädsla för canceråterfall : En litteraturöversikt“. Thesis, Ersta Sköndal Bräcke högskola, Institutionen för vårdvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-7861.
Background: Cancer is a disease that 61,000 individuals suffer in Sweden each year. The number of survivors is greater due to early cancer detection. Being affected by cancer can be perceived as traumatic, which is why several people whom survived cancer, experience fear of cancer recurrence. Aim: The aim of this literature review was to explore experiences of living with fear of cancer recurrence. Method: A literature review of nine scientific articles according to the Friberg method. The results articles were taken from Academic Search Complete, Cinahl Complete and Nursing & Allied Health Database. Results: Fear of cancer recurrence can be seen as a phenomenon that causes suffering in the affected person, and affects areas of life negatively, physically, psychological and psychosocially. The literature review is presented in two themes. The first theme is Triggering Phenomena which deals with phenomena that increase fear. The second theme is Managing the Fear of Cancer Recurrence, which addresses how the fear affect the affected psychosocially and how the affected deal with life. Discussion: Cancer survivors are in a new life situation after the cancer treatment is complete, this can mean difficulties in managing life after cancer. The nurse needs to be aware that these patients not only appear in the oncological context but also in outpatient care. The findings of the literature review have been discussed on the basis of Roy's adaptation model
Lundvall, Diana, und Sanna El-Bidawi. „Self-efficacy och rädsla vid trappgång efter höftprotesoperation“. Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-47753.
Eriksson, Carola. „Förlossningsrelaterad rädsla : en studie av kvinnors och mäns erfarenheter“. Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Folkhälsa och klinisk medicin, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-889.
Ortlieb, Ylva, und Anna Strutz. „Från rädsla till relation : Sju psykospatienters upplevelse av psykoterapi“. Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Behavioural Sciences, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-5917.
Arbetets utgångspunkt var att undersöka hur personer med psykosdiagnoser kan uppleva psykoterapi. Vi valde att fokusera patientens upplevelse då vi anser att denna är viktig för förståelsen av individen bakom diagnosen. Syftet var att belysa det subjektiva värdet av terapi för dessa personer samt att beskriva deras upplevelser och tolka de beskrivna fenomenens mening. För att uppnå detta syfte användes en berättande, hermeneutisk ansats. Sju kvalitativa intervjuer genomfördes med hjälp av en semistrukturerad intervjuguide. Resultatet visade att intervjupersonerna främst fokuserar relationen till terapeuten som avgörande för deras upplevelse av terapin. Som viktiga aspekter av relationen betonas såväl terapeutens personliga som professionella sidor. Vidare framhåller merparten av de intervjuade vikten av att få dela och tala om sina psykotiska upplevelser. Resultatet visade även att många av intervjupersonerna skiljer mellan arbetet med den terapeutiska relationen och arbetet med psykosproblematiken. I arbetet med psykosen har terapeuten den aktiva rollen som lärare, modell och representant för omvärlden, medan relationsarbetet karaktäriseras av gemensamt arbete och ömsesidighet.
Haake, Kim, und Emelie Dahlgren. „Föda utan rädsla : En utvärdering av förlossningsförberedelse i grupp“. Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för kvinnors och barns hälsa, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-253835.
Haavimb, Siri. „Bakom rubrikerna: en litteraturstudie om nyheter, rädsla och brott“. Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-26942.
This thesis aims to explain how news media reports can affect neighborhood crime. This is done with the premise that fear of crime affects routine activities, which in turn has an effect on neighborhood crime. There has been some disagreement whether news media affects fear of crime or not. Because of that a systematic review was done to clarify what the current research in field says. The results from this review shows that above all local there is a relationship between TV-news and fear of crime. This relationship was strongest for people living in communities with higher crime rates. An account for possible reactions to fear of crime was done, where avoidance behavior seems to be the most common reaction, especially in neighborhoods with lower social and economic resources.
Jansson, Jorinde. „Rädsla vid första ögonkastet? Effekter av exponeringsbehandling på ögonrörelser“. Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för psykologi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-28472.
Goedecke, Klara. „I dåligt sällskap : Om rädsla och maskuliniteter i kriminella grupperingar“. Thesis, Uppsala University, Centre for Gender Research, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-167704.
Fred, Forsberg Gertrude, und Karin Hassler. „Musikterapi som redskap inom barnsjukvården : forskningsöversikt avseende smärta och rädsla“. Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-1226.
Johansson, Marija, und Carina Wahlström. „Barns rädsla och smärta i samband med cancerbehandling : En litteraturöversikt“. Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-565.
Cancer är en sjukdom som drabbar människor i alla åldrar. Den är fortfarande en av de vanligaste dödsorsakerna bland barn och ungdomar. Smärtan hos barn har underskattats på grund av bristfällig kunskap och därför inte alltid behandlats på ett adekvat sätt. Syftet med studien är att sammanställa och belysa forskning som beskriver huruvida rädsla kan påverka barns upplevelse av smärta vid cancerbehandling samt beskriva vilka åtgärder som kan vidtas för att minska rädslan och därmed smärtupplevelsen. Metoden som används är en litteraturöversikt som grundar sig på forskning som finns inom området. Resultatet grundar sig på 20 vetenskapliga artiklar. Avgränsningen har gjorts från år 1989-2007. Artiklarna har valts ut genom kritisk granskning. Resultatet visar att de medicinska metoderna som används för att behandla cancer ofta skapar högre nivåer av rädsla hos barn än själva cancersjukdomen i sig. Smärtan kan leda till negativa upplevelser som kan orsaka mer rädsla och smärta. Resultatet visar också att med hjälp av olika åtgärder kan rädslan minskas och därmed även smärtupplevelsen.
Cancer is a disease that affects mankind, regardless of age. It is still one of the most common causes of death among children and adolescents. Children’s pain has been underestimated due to lack of knowledge and therefore inadequately treated. The aim of this study is to compile and illustrate research that describes whether fear can affect children’s experience of pain related to cancer treatment as well as describing measures taken to decrease fear and the pain experience. The method used is a literature review based on research within this area. The result is based on twenty scientific articles. The delimitation has been done between the years 1989-2007. The articles have been chosen by critical review. The result shows that the medical methods used for cancer treatment often produce higher levels of fear among children than the cancer disease itself. The pain can cause negative experience that might cause more fear and pain. The result also shows that if you diminish fear by the use of different methods a decrease of pain experience could be accomplished as well.
Artursson, Cecilia, und Elin Holmqvist. „Unga kvinnors rädsla för våldtäkt : En studie riktad mot Skellefteå“. Thesis, Umeå University, Basic training programme for Police Officers, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-34625.
Att det finns en genomgående rädsla för unga kvinnor att bli våldtagna har konstaterats i tidigare studier. Folkhälsoinstitutet visar i en annan studie att kvinnor i stor utsträckning undviker att utnyttja grönområden på grund av rädsla för våldtäkt och överfall. År 2020 ska Skellefteås vision om världens tryggaste samhälle förverkligats, trygg sexualitet och ungdomars psykiska och fysiska hälsa ska prioriteras. Syftet med denna rapport är att lyfta fram hur unga kvinnors rädsla för våldtäkt ser ut, deras tankar kring prevention samt de aktuella aktörernas preventiva åtgärder för att förebygga rädslan. Studien är avgränsad till Skellefteå kommun och 54 av dess unga kvinnor mellan 17-20 år som har fått besvara en enkätundersökning vilken rapporten i stort bygger på. För att få kunskap om hur kommunen arbetar preventivt presenteras intervjuer med polis och förebyggande rådet. En kurator intervjuades för en inblick i hur utsatta unga kvinnor känner och tänker.Enkätundersökningen visar att 96,3 % av tjejerna vidtar åtgärder för att undvika känslan av rädsla för att bli våldtagen. Aktörer i form av polis och förebyggande råd jobbar främst med situationell prevention och påverkan av ungdomars alkoholvanor.Unga kvinnor i Skellefteå undviker vissa platser på grund av sin rädsla för att bli utsatt för våldtäkt, genom att välja en annan väg när de ska gå hem från exempelvis krogen. Av samma anledning vidtar kvinnorna även andra åtgärder, som att gå med nycklarna mellan fingrarna, prata i telefon eller springa hela vägen hem. Allt detta på grund av att de känner en rädsla för att de kan bli utsatta för ett överfall och våldtäkt.Idag finns en väl fungerande situationell brottsprevention, något som däremot saknas är den öppna diskussionen om kvinnors rädsla och utsatthet, den sociala preventionen.
Håkansson, Jennifer, und Cecilia Wåhlin. „Kvinnors upplevelse av rädsla för återfall vid bröstcancer : en litteraturstudie“. Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-13547.
Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer disease among women and 8000 people is annually affected in Sweden. The risk of recurrence is the highest within the first five years. The risk can trigger a sense of fear. Aim: To describe how women with breast cancer experience fear of recurrence. Method: A literature review. The systematic literature search resulted in ten qualitative articles. Results: Fear of recurrence was the most frequent emotion and was primarily triggered by changes in contact with health care, the emergence of unexplainable physical symptoms and doctor appointments. Though, absence of fear of recurrence occurred among some women. Usage of social support, distraction and positive approach emerged to be the most common coping strategies to deal with fear of recurrence. Discussion: It’s significant that the nurse informs and motivates women to the development of their own coping strategies. Conclusion: The knowledge can and ought to be practiced by nursing students and nurses, to reduce the frequency of fear of recurrence among people with cancer. This field ought to be noticed for further research.
Andreou, Alexandra, und Anneli Osmanagic. „Relationen mellan personlighet, normativt beteende och rädsla under COVID-19“. Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-90362.
The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between personality and normative behavior, defined as compliance to recommendations, and the relationship between personality and fear of COVID-19. The study also examined gender differences in compliance to recommendations and fear of COVID-19. The sample consisted of Swedish university students (N = 160). Questionnaires were used to collect data, and it measured personality (NEO-FFI-3), fear of COVID-19 (FCV-19S) and compliance to recommendations. The results showed that individuals with high scores on conscientiousness were more likely to comply with the recommendations. High scores on neuroticism and agreeableness were positive correlated with high fear for COVID-19. Women reported higher fear for COVID-19 and were more likely to comply with the recommendations. These results are in line with previous research, but future research need to investigate the relationship between personality and fear of COVID-19 and if there are any cultural differences.
Bredenberg, Ingela. „Rädsla för hypoglykemi : patientens strategier och oro vid kontinuerlig blodsockermätning“. Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-1272.
Brost, Max. „HOTET FRÅN IS : EN STUDIE AV DEN MODERNA STATENS RÄDSLA“. Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-6228.
Erliksson, Magdalena. „Bekanta Varelser : En ndersökning om att bibehålla rädsla i dataspel“. Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för kommunikation och information, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-6337.
Jensen, Thomas, Slavica Jevdic und Fetija Karaman. „Clownen i barnens tjänst : Att avleda smärta, oro och rädsla“. Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-31036.
Children who undergoes examinations, care or treatment goes through different procedures that may give them experience of pain, anxiety and fear. There are different methods of distraction to decrease and distract those unpleasent experiences. Clownintervention is one of those methods. The aim of this study is to describe the effect of clownintervention on childrens pain, anxiety and fear. The method used is litterature study. The articles analysed was mainly quantitative method however one was with a mixed method. All articles were published the latest five years. The main result showed that clownintervention had effect on childrens anxiety and fear. It was evaluated through self- report assessment in the children who were able to use this and through observation of those children who were not able to use self- report assessment. It did not, however, equally clearly demonstrate effect on pain using clownintervention when only three studies demonstrated positive effect. It may be that the material was small. The conclusion is that nurses need to be aware of the importence about the effect of clownintervention and to implement this method of distraction in to clinical work. Furthermore it would be of great importance if more research could be done in larger populations to examine the effect of clowns assistance to reduce childrens experience of pain.
Billman, Emelie. „Åskådliggörandet av skuggan : om att finna sin inneboende gudom“. Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för humaniora och samhällsvetenskap (from 2013), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-47849.
This essay investigates if the spiritual and/or religious search among people in secularized countries can be a result of fear. The method used for this purpose was hermeneutics, since it offers room for interpretation and an understanding of human intentions and ideas. Carl G. Jung's and Bertrand Russell's research on religion became the theoretical foundation since both scientists argue that fear and religion are connected, though in different ways, where Jung sees a positive connection while Russell sees a negative one. Futhermore, Olaf Hammer's distinction between the concepts religion and spirituality was also part of this foundation. For previous research Matthias Bluemke's (and others) and René Hefti's scientific reports were used to demonstrate how fear and religion/spirituality might be connected to one another. The following investigation revolved around the degree to which people are affected by fear, how fear is handled and what impact religion and spirituality might have on fear. The books that were analyzed were: Tänka, snabbt och långsamt, by Daniel Kahneman, which describes the function of the human brain; Flytande rädsla, by Zygmunt Bauman, which describes fear in modern time; and lastly Skuggeffekten, by Deepak Chopra and others, which uses a spiritual perspective to describe how fear has been handled historically and how it should be handled in modern day time. In the final discussion a comparison was made between the result of the investigation and previous research. The result showed that fear and religion/spirituality in multiple ways have a deep connection to each other, and that fear can result in an inner search for balance in which spiritual experiences can arise. The result was therefore contrary to Russell's theory but, for the most part, in line with Jung's.
Håkansson, Evelina, und Nilsson Quenie Serrano. „Rädsla för fall hos äldre - konsekvenser och arbetsterapeutiska åtgärder. : En litteraturstudie“. Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskap och medicin, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-23312.
Giotis, Anna-Maria, und Anna Nilsson. „Våga vägra vara rädd! : En studie av rädsla inom kvinnlig truppgymnastik“. Thesis, Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, Department of Sport and Health Sciences, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-77.
Syfte och frågeställningar
Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka förekomst och hantering av rädsla inom kvinnlig truppgymnastik samt föreslå och testa möjliga fysiska övningar och träningssätt.
- Hur vanligt förekommande är känslan av rädsla hos gymnasterna?
- Hur visar sig rädslan enligt gymnasterna själva?
- Har de selekterade fysiska övningarna positiv inverkan i hantering och övervinnande av rädsla?
Metod
Inledningsvis söktes information från tidigare forskning. För att sedan kartlägga studiens deltagande gymnaster gjordes en enkätundersökning. Genom observationer och med hjälp av enkäten studerades sedan vilka övningar gymnasterna känner rädsla inför och även hur ofta de upplever rädsla som en del av träningen.
Utifrån dessa enkäter och observationer utformades ett antal möjliga åtgärder och träningssätt som sedan testades. Slutligen gjordes en utvärderingsenkät med samtliga deltagande gymnaster för att undersöka om de testade övningarna gett något positivt resultat.
Resultat
Tidigt i studien konstaterades att rädsla är ett vanligt förekommande problem inom truppgymnastiken. Rädsla för att tappa kontrollen, rädsla för skada samt rädsla för misslyckande visade sig vara vanliga orsaker bland gymnasterna och dessa kunde även kategoriseras i ytterligare typer av rädsla. Tumbling och trampett visade sig vara de redskap som gymnasterna kände mest rädsla inför. Övningarna som testades gav alla ett positivt resultat och gymnasterna tyckte sig både bli mindre rädda samt kunna hantera sin rädsla på ett bättre sätt.
Slutsats
Genom denna studie kan slutsatsen dras att även ett psykologiskt problem som rädsla kan behandlas fysiskt. En kombination av psykologiska och fysiska metoder är förmodligen det mest effektiva behandlingssättet. Rädsla är dock något som är mycket individuellt och bör därför behandlas därefter.
Aim and Questions
The aim with this study was to examine the incidence and handling of fear in female teamgym and to suggest and test possible physical exercises and training possibilities.
- How common is the feeling of fear among gymnasts?
- How does the fear show according to the gymnasts themselves?
- Do the selected physical exercises have a positive effect in handling and overcoming fear?
Method
Starting out, information in former studies was searched for. To be able to survey the participating gymnasts, a questionnaire was made. Through observation during training sessions and by means of the questionnaire we were able to see what exercises the gymnasts feel fearful about and how often they feel that fear is a part of training.
On the basis of these questionnaires and observations a number of possible measures and ways of training this issue were designed and these were thereafter tested.
Finally another evaluating questionnaire was made with all participating gymnasts to investigate if the tested exercises had given any positive results.
Results
Early in the study, the fact that fear is a common problem in Teamgym was established. Fear of loosing control, fear of injuries and fear of failure appeared to be common reasons among the gymnasts, and these could also be categorized in further types of fear. Tumbling and trampette turned out to be the apparatus that the gymnasts felt the most fearful about. The tested exercises all gave a positive result and the gymnasts considered themselves becoming not only less afraid but also better of handling their fear.
Conclusions
Through this study, a conclusion can be made that a psychological problem like fear can be treated physically. A combination of psychological and physical methods is probably the most effective way of treatment. Fear, however, is something very individual and should be treated thereafter.
Gillstedt, Maria, und Elisabeth Svensson. „Påverkar kön och socioekonomisk status hur man upplever och hanterar rädsla?“ Thesis, University West, Department of Social and Behavioural Studies, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-1300.
Sandberg, Anna. „Frihet, rädsla och skuld : om unga kvinnors bild av sexuella övergrepp“. Thesis, Örebro University, Department of Health Sciences, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-641.
The purpose of this study was to examine young women’s perception and fear of sexual assault. An additional aim was to analyze the women’s view on guilt and responsibility in rape related questions. Two focus group interviews were executed with undergraduate women aged 22-32 years. The questions focused on the women’s understanding of rape and their fear of sexual assault. Questions about responsibility for rape and risky behaviour were also asked. The main results showed that the women are more likely to fear violent stranger rape outdoors than acquaintance rape indoors. They also use constrained behaviour at some level to avoid riskfull situations and to lower their fear of rape. The women were aware of the fact that most rapes occur indoors and are executed by someone known to the victim. Despite this knowledge they did not feel that acquaintance rape was a threat to them. A strong sense of ambivalence among the
women was also found. They felt that the reality is different from the ideal world. In reality women have to consider risk factors and take responsibility for a sexual assault at some level. In the ideal world women would not have to constrain their behaviour and the responsibility for a rape would rest on the male perpetrator. The results were discussed from a feminist perspective and the main conclusion was that rape prevention should question the patriarchal ideology and attempt to affect men’s attitudes instead of encouraging women to constrain their behaviours and live their lives in fear.
Jancke, Christoffer. „Omvårdnadsinterventioner vid smärtrelaterad rädsla vid långvarig smärta i rörelseorganen - en litteraturstudie“. Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för samhälls- och livsvetenskaper, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-31888.
Ahmadi, Khanehsaz Kathayan. „Distriktssköterskors erfarenheter av att hantera barns rädsla i samband med vaccination“. Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ, Avd. för omvårdnad, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-42841.