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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "4303 Historical studies"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 10 січня 2023

Оновлено: 28 січня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "4303 Historical studies"

Klotz, Laurence, Rodney H. Breau, Loretta L. Collins, Martin E. Gleave, Tom Pickles, Frederic Pouliot, and Fred Saad. "Maximal testosterone suppression in the management of recurrent and metastatic prostate cancer." Canadian Urological Association Journal 11, no. 1-2 (February 20, 2017): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.4303.

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Introduction: Testosterone suppression, or androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT), is an established treatment for recurrent and metastatic prostate cancer (PCa). Based on the accuracy and sensitivityof early assays (c. 1960–1970), the castrate testosterone level was set at ≤1.7 nmol/l. Improved sensitivity of testosterone assays shows that both surgical and medical castration can achieve levels <0.7 nmol/l. However, the clinical implications and importance of maximum testosterone suppression remains a subject of controversy. This evidence-based review assesses prospective and retrospectiveclinical data, linking maximum suppression of testosterone with improved outcomes from ADT.Methods: PubMed and conference proceedings were searched for studies assessing the impact of low testosterone on clinical outcomes from ADT. The key search terms included combinations of prostate cancer and testosterone, predictive/prognostic, and androgen deprivation. Results were limited to studies investigating the relationship between testosterone levels and clinical outcomes.Results: Both prospective and retrospective data support a relationship between testosterone levels below the historical standard of 1.7 nmol/l and improved outcomes. Eight studies showed significantimprovements in survival-related outcomes, with the majority of data supporting a testosterone level cutoff of ≤0.7 nmol/l.Conclusions: Tracking both testosterone and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels has significant clinical benefits, and the serum testosterone threshold of ≤0.7 nmol/l is a practical goal. The relativelevels of testosterone and PSA may indicate continued hormone responsiveness or progression toward castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and should, therefore, inform treatment strategy. Standardization of assay methods and clinical coordination to facilitate widespread access to state-of the art laboratory equipment is necessary to ensure accurate decision-making.

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Milani, Cannon, Rami Abumasmah, and Ahmad-Samer Al-Homsi. "Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Associated Post-Transplantation Lymphoproliferative Disorder Confined to the Central Nervous System Despite Negative Serum EBV PCR Following Rituxmab Administration." Blood 114, no. 22 (November 20, 2009): 4303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v114.22.4303.4303.

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Abstract Abstract 4303 Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorders (PTLD) represents a wide spectrum of clinical disorders complicating immunosuppressive regimens in transplant recipients. The development of PTLD is linked to a deficient Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) specific cellular immune response. In association with allogeneic stem-cell transplantation (SCT), PTLD has been considered a rare entity (incidence ≤ 1 percent). However risk factors such as HLA disparity, in vitro or in vivo T-cell depletion, and severe Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) confer an increased risk. According to several observational historical studies on PTLD after SCT, CNS involvement in disseminated PTLD occurred in up to 28.6% of cases and was associated with poor prognosis. On the other hand, isolated EBV-related CNS PTLD, is exceedingly rare. In immunocompetent individuals, EBV immortalizes infected lymphocytes, but is kept in a quiescent state through the cytotoxic T-cell response. Without the benefit of a healthy immune system, EBV-infected lymphocytes may proliferate unchecked and lead to PTLD lesions. PCR technology has recently been used to monitor EBV load in high-risk patients following organ or marrow transplantation. Real-time PCR is a rapid and reproducible method for quantifying DNA that was first introduced for EBV in 1999. Studies have demonstrated that EBV-driven PTLD is almost always accompanied by an increase in the level of circulating EBV DNA within the peripheral blood. These findings have led to the development of programs that monitor peripheral blood viral load in the post-transplant period by quantitative PCR. Such monitoring programs are noninvasive and have demonstrated success in detecting PTLD in its earliest stages. In many cases, early detection allows clinicians to treat by adjusting immunosuppressive regimens, rather than introducing cytotoxic chemotherapy in advanced lesions. More recently, clinicians have started relying on Rituximab to treat EBV reactivation. The discovery of an EBV-driven CNS PTLD in our patient is unusual in that there was no evidence of EBV in the peripheral blood by PCR. Two similar cases have been reported in the literature. The nature of this phenomenon is uncertain. One plausible explanation is the effectiveness of Rituximab in clearing the virus from the peripheral blood but not from the CNS, given its poor blood-brain barrier penetration. If this was the case, one might fear an increase in the CNS localization of PTLD as clinicians increasingly rely on the use of Rituximab in face of rising EBV viral load in the peripheral blood. In summation, we believe that clinicians should be aware of the potential possibility of CNS PTLD in the absence of PCR-evidence of EBV reactivation in the peripheral blood in patients treated with Rituximab. Efforts must continue to develop alternative approaches to preemptive treatments of EBV re-activation such as with adoptive immunotherapy. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.

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Khomych, Oksana. "SOCIAL AND CULTURAL FACTORS OF PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER TRAINING IN CANADA (1950–1990S)." Scientific Journal of Polonia University 43, no. 6 (June 18, 2021): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.23856/4307.

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The article analyzes the demographic and economic ties and describes the social and cultural factors that in Canada in the 1950 -1990s determined changes in the tasks, organization, and training of teachers to work in primary school, taking into account the cultural needs of the population and government education policies. The application of historical and genetic as well as comparative methods of documentary sources analysis made it possible to identify the social and cultural-regional conditionality of the tasks and content of teacher training and their preparation for work in primary schools in different provinces. The article highlights the main contexts according to which the professional training of Canadian primary school teachers was carried out: historical, multicultural, traditional cultural, pedagogical, and religious. As a result of the comparative analysis of historical development, it was found that in Canadian cities such as Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver there were concentrated large settlements of migrants, which played a dominant role in social and cultural development of Canada. Two main vectors of teacher training, multicultural and cross-cultural, which met the requirements of Canadian social environments and educational policy of Canadian governments, are studied. The training programs for primary school teachers in the provinces of Quebec, Ontario, and British Columbia, initiated mainly by the federal government of Canada, are described. The Government of Canada, together with the Ministries of Education, colleges and universities, has been found to have influenced the training of Canadian primary school teachers by creating a variety of educational programs best suited for the needs of society.

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Elleder, L. "Historical changes in frequency of extreme floods in Prague." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 19, no. 10 (October 23, 2015): 4307–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-4307-2015.

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Abstract. This study presents a flood frequency analysis for the Vltava River catchment using a major profile in Prague. The estimates of peak discharges for the pre-instrumental period of 1118–1824 based on documentary sources were carried out using different approaches. 187 flood peak discharges derived for the pre-instrumental period augmented 150 records for the instrumental period of 1825–2013. Flood selection was based on Q10 criteria. Six flood-rich periods in total were identified for 1118–2013. Results of this study correspond with similar studies published earlier for some central European catchments, except for the period around 1750. Presented results indicate that the territory of the present Czech Republic might have experienced extreme floods in the past, comparable – with regard to peak discharge (higher than or equal to Q10) and frequency – to the flood events recorded recently.

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Kapeliushnyi, Valerii. "Review of the monograph by V. M. Tkachenko «The Phenomenon of Ukrainian Easter Eggs Decoration of the Late XIX – the Beginning of the XXI Century. (Historiographical and Source-related Aspect). Kiev: Millennium, 2020. – 430 p.»." Ethnic History of European Nations, no. 60 (2020): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2518-1270.2020.60.11.

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The author reviewed the monograph of V. M. Tkachenko «The Phenomenon of Ukrainian Easter Eggs Decoration of the Late XIX – the Beginning of the XXI Century. (Historiographical and Source-related Aspect). It is noted that the generalization and comprehension of V. Tkachenko of the available material on the studied problem and the detailed historiographic and source study analysis of sources and literature made by him significantly expand the existing ideas about Easter eggs as a deep layer of folk culture. It is noted that the reviewed monograph is the first special work in which V. M. Tkachenko conducted a comprehensive scientific study of the historiography of Ukrainian Easter eggs of the late XIX – early XXI centuries. For the first time in the Ukrainian ethnological and historical science an attempt has been made to make a comprehensive historiographical study of the development, existence and popularization of Easter eggs as a folk art of that period in such scientific disciplines as ethnology, art, cultural studies, museum studies, art education, etc. It is concluded that the reviewed monograph as a whole makes a positive impression, and the researcher’s search, creative and analytical-practical work deserves a positive assessment.

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Németh, Eszter, I. Horváth, A. Bidló, and T. Hofmann. "Evaluating soil, grape and wine composition in the Sopron Wine Region, Hungary." Agrokémia és Talajtan 63, no. 1 (June 1, 2014): 165–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/agrokem.63.2014.1.18.

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The Sopron Wine Region is one of the most significant and historical wineproducing regions in Hungary, with a total area of 4300 hectares, out of which 1800 hectares are used for grapevine cultivation. The aim of the present research was to carry out basic measurements for soil, grape and wine in the Sopron Wine Region to obtain preliminary results for future investigations.The demonstrated methods are suitable for the combined analysis of soils, grape berry and wine. It was established that there are differences between the composition of grape berry and wine of the selfsame vine cultivar in the investigated areas. The terroir effects of the Sopron Wine Region have not been studied as yet extensively, although there are several international studies in this field (e.g. Hugget, 2006; Csikász-Krizsics & Diófási, 2008; Fernández-Marín et al., 2013). By future measurements carried out on a large number of samples and with sophisticated multivariate statistical analysis the relationships between measured physical and chemical parameters can be evaluated in the region, providing basis for establishing terroir aspects.

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Guarnieri da Silva, Célia, Luiz Vinicius de Alcantara Sousa, Laércio Da Silva Paiva, Tassiane Cristina Morais, Mariane Albuquerque Lima Ribeiro, Maura Regina Ribeiro, and Carlos Bandeira de Mello Monteiro. "COVID-19 mortality and lethality in the State of Pará, legal Amazon, Brazil." Journal of Human Growth and Development 31, no. 3 (December 1, 2021): 390–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v31.12605.

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Introduction: the growth of coronavirus indices in the North region highlights the region’s historical social inequalities and the problems in accessing citizenship. Objective: to analyze the mortality and lethality of COVID-19 in the state of Pará, Brazil. Methods: this is an ecological study with a time series design of secondary data. All registered cases and deaths reported by COVID-19 in the period from March 2020 to June 2021, in the state of Pará, Brazil, were considered. The incidence and mortality and lethality rates were used. The daily percentage variation and their respective 95% confidence intervals were estimated. Results: the total number of confirmed cases and deaths from COVID-19 in the state of Pará was 552,937 and 15,469, respectively, from March 2020 to June 2021. Incidence and mortality rates from March 2020 to June 2021 were, respectively, 6,407.9 and 179.3 per 100,000 inhabitants and the lethality was 43.3. Regarding the analysis of the daily trend of rates in the period from March 2020 to June 2021, both mortality and incidence increased. Conclusion: it was found that the behavior of the trend of rates in the first wave was increasing in the incidence of confirmed cases and the lethality decreasing, and in the second wave, the mortality and lethality rates were increasing.

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Meaike, Joshua J., Diana C. Patterson, Shawn G. Anthony, Bradford O. Parsons, and Paul J. Cagle. "Soft tissue resurfacing for glenohumeral arthritis: a systematic review." Shoulder & Elbow 12, no. 1 (May 31, 2019): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1758573219849606.

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Background Severe glenohumeral arthritis in the young/active patient remains challenging. Historically, glenohumeral arthrodesis was recommended with limited return of function. Total shoulder arthroplasty has shown increasing survivorship at 15 years; however it is still not ideal for young patients. Biologic resurfacing of the glenoid with humeral head replacement has shown promising results. Methods The PubMed and Embase databases were queried for studies evaluating outcomes of glenoid biologic resurfacing with autograft or allograft. Two independent reviewers performed a systematic review according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis guidelines. Results Eleven studies (268 shoulders, 264 patients) were included. Minimum follow-up was 24 months in all but one study; patient age ranged from 14 to 75 years. Glenoid grafts used included 44.3% lateral meniscus allografts, 25.4% human acellular dermal matrix, 14.2% Achilles tendon allografts, 11.6% shoulder joint capsules, and 4.5% fascia lata autografts. Studies reported significantly improved American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons, Visual Analog Scale, and Simple Shoulder Test scores postoperatively; 43.3% were failures (Neer’s evaluation of unsatisfactory or requiring revision). Infection occurred in 12/235. Conclusions Biologic resurfacing of the glenoid with a metallic humeral component can provide a significant improvement in pain, motion, and standardized outcomes scores in the well-indicated situation. Appropriate counseling is required with an appreciated complication rate of over 36% and a revision rate of 34%.

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Hofmann, Nina N., Robert A. Ambühl, Suzana Jordan, and Oliver Distler. "Calcineurin inhibitors in systemic sclerosis – a systematic literature review." Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease 14 (January 2022): 1759720X2210923. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1759720x221092374.

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Objective: To review treatment effectiveness and adverse events of calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) such as cyclosporin A (CsA) and tacrolimus in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). Methods: A systematic literature search was performed on PubMed and Web of Science using the predefined keywords ‘systemic sclerosis’, scleroderma, cyclosporin*, and tacrolimus. Articles were eligible for inclusion, if SSc patients had been treated with CNIs and data on treatment effects were available. Results: This systematic literature review identified 37 papers (19 case reports, 15 case series, 2 controlled studies, and 1 retrospective study) including 134 SSc patients treated with CNIs. In 34 of 37 papers, CsA was used. An improvement of skin fibrosis was observed in 77 of 96 (80.2%) patients using a wide variety of outcome measures and dose regimes. Both controlled studies showed significant improvements, one using a historical control group and one using a no-treatment control group. Improvement in pulmonary function tests (PFTs) occurred in 67.9% (19/28) of the patients who had reduced PFTs at baseline. In 58 (43.3%) cases, adverse renal events were reported, of which 7 (5.2%) were severe such as scleroderma renal crisis (SRC), CsA-associated nephropathy, or death by renal insufficiency. Adverse events led to dose reduction, treatment interruption, or withdrawal in 39 of 134 (29.1%). Conclusion: In this systematic literature review, signals for potential effectiveness of CsA for skin and pulmonary fibrosis were found, but the evidence level of the identified studies was too low to allow robust conclusions. Randomized controlled double-blind trials are needed to conclude on the effectiveness of CNIs in SSc. Renal toxicity of CNIs was confirmed in this review and needs to be considered in the design of such studies.

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Feigin, Eugene, Tal Levinson, Asaf Wasserman, Shani Shenhar-Tsarfaty, Shlomo Berliner, and Tomer Ziv-Baran. "Age-Dependent Biomarkers for Prediction of In-Hospital Mortality in COVID-19 Patients." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 10 (May 10, 2022): 2682. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11102682.

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Background: Several biomarkers and models have been proposed to predict in-hospital mortality among COVID-19 patients. However, these studies have not examined the association in sub-populations. The present study aimed to identify the association between the two most common inflammatory biomarkers in the emergency department and in-hospital mortality in subgroups of patients. Methods: A historical cohort study of adult patients who were admitted to acute-care hospital between March and December 2020 and had a diagnosis of COVID-19 infection. Data on age, sex, Charlson comorbidity index, white blood cell (WBC) count, C-reactive protein (CRP), and in-hospital mortality were collected. Discrimination ability of each biomarker was observed and the CHAID method was used to identify the association in subgroups of patients. Results: Overall, 762 patients (median age 70.9 years, 59.7% males) were included in the study. Of them, 25.1% died during hospitalization. In-hospital mortality was associated with higher CRP (median 138 mg/L vs. 85 mg/L, p < 0.001), higher WBC count (median 8.5 vs. 6.6 K/µL, p < 0.001), and higher neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (median 9.2 vs. 5.4, p < 0.001). The area under the ROC curve was similar among all biomarkers (WBC 0.643, NLR 0.677, CRP 0.646, p > 0.1 for all comparisons). The CHAID method revealed that WBC count was associated with in-hospital mortality in patients aged 43.1–66.0 years (<11 K/µL: 10.1% vs. 11+ K/µL: 27.9%), NLR in patients aged 66.1–80 years (≤8: 15.7%, >8: 43.3%), and CRP in patients aged 80.1+ years (≤47 mg/L: 18.8%, 47.1–149 mg/L: 43.1%, and 149.1+: 71.7% mortality). Conclusions: WBC, NLR, and CRP present similar discrimination abilities. However, each biomarker should be considered as a predictor for in-hospital mortality in different age groups.

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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "4303 Historical studies"

Sylwan, Anna. "Harlot or Heroine? The portrayal of Anne Boleyn in three contemporary historical novels written by women : A comparative study of The Other Boleyn Girl by Philippa Gregory, The Lady in the Tower by Jean Plaidy, and Queen of Subtleties by Suzannah Dunn." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för lärande, humaniora och samhälle, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-43203.

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Karlsson, Louise. "Kvalitéer, uttryck, arbetssätt och skillnader i det analoga- och digitalafotografiet : En studie och jämförelse av de båda teknikernas arbetssätt och slutprodukter; fotografiet." Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Humanities and Informatics, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-4301.

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Texten jämför det analoga- och digitalafotografiet. Disskutioner kring arbetssättet, uttrycket i fotografiet, uppfattningen av det, de olika tekniska asspekterna och känslan i fotografiet är områden som berörs i texten. Även kamerans och fotografiets historia i allmänhet tas upp.

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Biasin, Brent Mitchell. "Comparison of the Migrant Experience in Melbourne of Immigrants from Dublin 1851-1861 and Immigrants from Trieste 1954-1961." Thesis, 2021. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/43123/.

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Over half the global population now reside in urban localities with cities having a profound impact on migration with a shift from rural-to-urban to urban-to-urban migration. Cities grew from the onset of the Industrial Revolution transforming the agricultural peasant into the city-dwelling proletariat. Historically most migratory streams have been rural-to-urban, with few city dwellers making the decision to migrate. Apart from London, cities provided few migrants to Australia and Melbourne. Two cities outside London that contributed large numbers of migrants to Melbourne are Dublin in the 1850s and Trieste in the 1950s. In the 1850s as Dublin faced external and internal issues, groups of Dubliners decided to migrate to Melbourne, a city experiencing rapid growth due to the Victorian gold rush. These nineteenth-century urbanites included professionals, merchants or trade-qualified people who arrived in a growing city, armed with urban skills and experience. In the 1950s almost ten per cent of Trieste migrated to Australia with a large proportion choosing Melbourne as their new home. The maritime city of Trieste sent trade- qualified and experienced Triestines to Melbourne to work in its burgeoning industrial and manufacturing sectors. This thesis analyses a sample of Dublin migrants who migrated between 1851 and 1861 and Triestine migrants who migrated between 1954 and 1961 and investigates the characteristics of urban migration across time. A prosopographical approach was used to analyse the Dublin sample revealing the history of the Dubliners, including where they lived, worked, their social lives and their family lives. Oral history in conjunction with prosopography was used with the Triestine sample and provided insights into the migrants’ experience and lives in Melbourne. Analysis of these two atypical sets of urban migrants revealed the factors that encouraged these migrants to choose to emigrate; how they settled once they arrived in Melbourne; and how their urban background influenced their settlement in Melbourne. These Dubliners and Triestines had achieved higher levels of education and possessed professional and trade qualifications above most Irish and Italian counterparts in Australia. Their urban background profoundly influenced their migration experience and how they settled in Melbourne. These two urban migrant groups are examined here in a comparative frame to discover the similarities and differences that occurred in societies through time and across space. Despite the difference in time between the two groups, this thesis argues that there are significant similarities between each, based on their urban background and how that influenced their settlement and placemaking. The similarities include their employment knowledge, urban experience, and their cultural and social background. This greater understanding of past urban migrations can be utilised with other urban migrations from the past, such as from Saigon after the Vietnam war. The knowledge can also be used to understand the systems required for future urban-to-urban migrations, which will increasingly become the norm in the future.

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Dynan, Loretta Mary. "Forging an identity on Central Victoria’s colonial landscape: Patrick Cooke and the Irish influence 1845-1903." Thesis, 2021. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/43469/.

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This thesis analyses the impact of life experience on Irish settlement patterns in colonial Victoria. It represents the first scholarly analysis of a settler farmer in the Pyalong district. The thesis focuses on how Irish settler Patrick Cooke adapted successfully to life in the Antipodes and how he forged a relationship with the land on which he settled. The significance of the study goes beyond one individual’s experience of late-nineteenth colonial settlement. With emphasis on the spatial connection between people and place, it provides new insights into the relationship of individuals to the geographical space they inhabited during settlement in inland Victoria. The thesis draws on extensive Irish and Australian research data, to locate Cooke’s life in the context of Australia and Ireland, the places in which he lived. By focusing on an underresearched rural district in central Victoria it furthers historical understanding of colonial settlement and shows how Irish immigrants redefined themselves and gave meaning to their lives in their new land.

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Keirs, Katherine. "Women’s Work: An Organisational Study of the Union of Australian Women, 1950-1970." Thesis, 2021. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/43460/.

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The UAW was a women’s advocacy organisation founded by the Communist Party of Australia in 1950. This thesis explores the UAW’s contribution to the lives of women through an examination of its activities between 1950-1970. The UAW’s commitment to socialism and the working class is considered within the socio-political context of the Menzies era. It argues that the UAW harboured dual motivations in undertaking campaigns around the cost of living, women’s status, peace, industrial relations, and community enhancements. While the UAW aimed to improve the lives of women and children in working class communities and promote a more equitable society, it did so with the explicit intention of politicising its rank-and-file membership and those women with whom its members associated. Although the Women’s Liberation Movement superseded the UAW in the 1970s, the thesis demonstrates that the UAW contributed to the momentum of women’s rights in the 1960s.

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Книги з теми "4303 Historical studies"

Ministerium sermonis: Philological, historical, and theological studies on Augustine's Sermones ad populum. Turnhout: Brepols, 2010.

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Von Origenes und Hieronymus zu Augustinus: Studien zur antiken Theologiegeschichte. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2011.

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The Culture of Confession from Augustine to Foucault (Studies in Philosophy). Routledge, 2008.

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Fürst, Alfons. Von Origenes und Hieronymus Zu Augustinus: Studien Zur Antiken Theologiegeschichte. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2011.

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Частини книг з теми "4303 Historical studies"

Kachorsky, Dani, and Taylor Kessner. "Historical Thinking and Reasoning in a Graphic Novel." In Exploring Comics and Graphic Novels in the Classroom, 1–24. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-4313-2.ch001.

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In this chapter, the authors demonstrate how teachers can use graphic novels in classroom spaces to support student learning and literacy outcomes while simultaneously valuing unique meaning making potential of graphic novels. Specifically, the authors address ways in which graphic novels can be used to promote history and social studies learning while capitalizing on graphic novels' complex, sophisticated, and multimodal nature. They suggest that rather than using graphic novels to trick kids into liking reading and learning content, graphic novels can be leveraged to promote deep, critical thinking about history and social studies. To accomplish this, the authors propose combining the opportunities for practice framework with a social semiotic view of multimodality as a means of supporting students' reading of historical fiction and non-fiction graphic novels.

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Oslick, Mary Ellen, and Melissa Parks. "Using Award-Winning and Award-Nominated Graphic Novels to Support Science and Social Studies Content Knowledge." In Exploring Comics and Graphic Novels in the Classroom, 79–96. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-4313-2.ch005.

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In this chapter, recent award-winning and award-nominated graphic novels will be analyzed for their content and aesthetics. As both authors serve on book award committees (Notable Books for a Global Society and Outstanding Science Trade Books for Students), they offer unique perspectives on the wealth of graphic novels currently being published. Feedback from various levels of elementary-aged students is shared to offer sample responses. Finally, practical ways for educators to transition students from light and frivolous, fictional graphic novels to those that can immerse them into specific science disciplinary core ideas and historical events are shared.

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"Adonis. Perhaps because the image is largely inex-second half of the poem that treats the public rather pressible by the usual scholarly vocabulary, its philo-than the private virtues. sophical sources and analogues in mythology have Since the virtues are based on temperance, their been extensively studied, conﬁrming Kenelm Digby’s product is friendship, for virtue ‘doth beget | True judgement (c. 1643) that Spenser ‘hath a way of loue and faithfull friendship’ (IV vi 46.8–9); and expression peculiar to him selfe; he bringeth downe since friendship is social in being the offspring of the highest and deepest misteries that are contained Concord (x 34.2), it is fashioned on commonplaces, in human learning, to an easy and gentle forme of as C.G. Smith 1935:27–53 shows. Being social, it deliuery’ (Sp All 213). Two symmetrically placed may not be described through the adventures of a cantos enforce its place at the centre: the balancing single knight, or even of several knights. Spenser accounts of Britain’s historical destiny in Merlin’s chooses to fashion it by the elaborate relationship of prophecy to Britomart concerning her famous pro-various stories, beginning with the homoerotic bond-geny in canto iii, and in the account of her ancestry ing of Britomart and Amoret that replaces the usual in canto ix. male contest for the woman as prize. As ‘the band of The opening canto provides an initial statement vertuous mind’ (ix 1.8), the virtue is paradigmatically of the nature of chastity by distinguishing its state represented in the ﬁrst three cantos, which are set from its opposite: both Malecasta and Britomart are apart from the rest. The friendship which the ‘ﬁckle’ infected by love through an evil casting (male-casta) Blandamour and ‘false Paridell ’ (i 32.5, 8) are of their eyes on a passing stranger (see i 41.7–9n), reported to have sworn (see ii 13.3) is only ‘faynd’ but the one is evilly chaste (see 57.4n), that is, not (18.9) because ‘vertue is the band, that bindeth harts chaste at all, for she lusts after every passing stranger, most sure’ (29.9). Their ﬁtting mates are ‘false while the other loves one alone. The house of Duessa’ and ‘Ate, mother of debate’ (i 18.1, 19.1). Malecasta where love is promiscuous is balanced in In contrast, true friendship is illustrated in the bond the concluding cantos by the house of Busirane between Triamond and Cambell, both of whom are where love is bound. Amoret had been nurtured by virtuous, and is sealed by their cross marriages – Venus in the Garden of Adonis where she had been Triamond to Cambell’s sister, Canacee, and Cambell ‘lessoned | In all the lore of loue, and goodly woman-to Triamond’s sister, Cambina – because ‘true, and head’. Accordingly, once she enters the world ‘To perﬁte love . . . maketh the Flower of Friendship be th’ensample of true loue alone, | And Lodestarre betweene man and wyfe freshly to spring’ (Tilney of all chaste affection’ (vi 51.8–9, 52.4–5) and loves 1992:110). True friendship is also illustrated in Scudamour, she refuses to yield her body to Triamond’s ﬁlial bond with his brothers, Priamond Busirane. When she is freed by Britomart, she yields and Diamond, who live ‘As if but one soule in them herself freely to her lover – in the 1590 text – in an all did dwell’ (ii 43.3). The concord achieved by true ecstasy of physical delight. friendship is contrasted in the next two cantos by the discord among the knights in Satyrane’s tournament Friendship: Book IV." In Spenser: The Faerie Queene, 34. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315834696-32.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "4303 Historical studies"

Ivanova, N., and E. Bryukhanova. "Digitaleducation – new challenges or what to teach historians?" In Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1844.978-5-317-06529-4/427-433.

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The purpose of the publication is to demonstrate the experience of introducing (within the discipline of “source studies”) teaching technologies for working with digital data (electronic copies of historical sources, electronic NSA, historical information systems) using the example of one massive statistical source – the First General Census of the Russian Empire in 1897 as well as mastering database technologies.

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Lipnitskaya, O., and E. Popova. "Information Technologies in the Training of Historians-Archivists at the Faculty of History of BSU: Achievements and Problems." In Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1845.978-5-317-06529-4/433-440.

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The article examines the problems of training historians-archivists in the context of the transition to the digital economy. There is a sharp decline in professional educational programs, which does not meet the requirements of employers and modern trends in the economy. The need is declared for specialists in the field of documentation and archival studies to possess knowledge and skills in the field of information technology, as well as the availability of labor functions for the design and operation of information systems in the professional sphere

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