Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC)"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC)"

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Sanchis, Pilar, Rosmeri Rivera, Regina Fortuny, et al. "Role of Advanced Glycation End Products on Aortic Calcification in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 6 (2020): 1751. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061751.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between serum levels of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). This was a prospective cross-sectional study. One-hundred and four consecutive patients with DM2 were given lateral lumbar X-rays in order to quantify abdominal aortic calcification (AAC). Circulating levels of AGEs and classical cardiovascular risk factors were determined. Clinical history was also registered. Patients with higher AGEs values had higher grades of aortic calcification and
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Wu, Chung-Kuan, Che-Yu Chiang, and Jun-Wei Hsieh. "Calculation of Aortic Arch Calcification Degree in Hemodialysis Patients Using Deep Learning." International Journal of Applied Sciences & Development 3 (October 8, 2024): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232029.2024.3.17.

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Abdominal Aortic Calcification (AAC) is a common form of vascular calcification closely associated with atherosclerosis and serves as an important marker for measuring increased risk of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and peripheral vascular diseases. Particularly in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and those undergoing dialysis, the risk of AAC significantly increases due to a combination of traditional and non-traditional risk factors. Therefore, developing a rapid and accurate method to assess the extent of AAC is crucial for preventing the progression of vascular calcification a
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Cai, Hong, Renhua Lu, Mingfang Zhang, et al. "Serum Soluble Klotho Level Is Associated with Abdominal Aortic Calcification in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis." Blood Purification 40, no. 2 (2015): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000381937.

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Background: Klotho is a single transmembrane protein originally identified as an ‘aging suppressor'. Emerging evidence reveals that soluble Klotho (sKl) in the circulation plays important roles in anti-aging, anti-oxidation, anti-apoptosis and Wnt signaling. However, the role of serum sKl in the vascular calcification in hemodialysis patients is not clear. The aim of this study was to determine the associations of sKl with abdominal aortic calcification in patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). Methods: 129 MHD patients were enrolled prospectively. Serum sKl level was detected by ELISA. A
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Dilawar, Mubashir, Omer Sabir, Muhammad Bilal Basit, Adnan Hussain Shahid, Andleeb Kanwal, and Syed Ahtesham Ali Shah. "Abdominal Aortic Calcifications in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Single Center Study in Lahore, Pakistan." Life and Science 5, no. 3 (2024): 06. http://dx.doi.org/10.37185/lns.1.1.517.

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Objective: To determine the prevalence of abdominal aortic calcification in patients diagnosed with chronickidney disease stage III to V.Study Design: Cross-sectional study.Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at the Department of Nephrology, Fatima MemorialHospital Lahore, Pakistan from December 2022 to December 2023.Methods: A total of 295 patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease stages III to V were included. The lateral view of the lumbar radiograph was carried out in the standing position. All the X-rays were confidentiallysubmitted to the Central Radiology Departm
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Diao, Yu-Hang, Jian Chen, Yang Liu, Dong Peng, and Dong Yang. "Does aortic calcification really affect anastomotic leakage after rectal cancer surgery?" Medicine 103, no. 28 (2024): e38860. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038860.

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The purpose of the current study was to analyze whether aortic calcification had impact on the anastomotic leakage (AL) after rectal cancer (RC) surgery. We collected patients’ information from January 2011 to January 2020 in a single teaching hospital. Preoperative computed tomography images were obtained. Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC), superior mesenteric aortic calcification, and inferior mesenteric aortic calcification were recorded. The difference of AL and grade C AL was calculated. A total of 2412 RC patients were included in this study. Ninety-seven (4.0%) RC patients experience
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Rositawati, Wiwik, Syakib Bakri, Gatot Susilo Lawrence, and Andi Wijaya. "Role of 8-isoprostane, Matrix Gla Protein (MGP) and Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 (BMP-2) in Vascular Calcification in Chronic Kidney Disease." Indonesian Biomedical Journal 5, no. 2 (2013): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.18585/inabj.v5i2.71.

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BACKGROUND: Vascular calcification may be an important risk factor of cardiovascular disease in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). The pathobiology of vascular calcification in CKD is complex and involves some factors including inflammation, oxidative stress and balancing of calcification regulators. The aim of the study was to investigate the interaction between 8-isoprostane with calcification regulators such as matrix gla protein (MGP) and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2 with vascular calciication in CKD.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed on 63 subjects undergoing haemodialysis ma
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Jansson, Hanna, Aso Saeed, Maria K. Svensson, Kristina Finnved, Mikael Hellström, and Gregor Guron. "Impact of Abdominal Aortic Calcification on Central Haemodynamics and Decline of Glomerular Filtration Rate in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 3 and 4." Kidney and Blood Pressure Research 44, no. 5 (2019): 950–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000501687.

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Background/Aim: Calcifications of large arteries are frequent in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and may contribute to the high cardiovascular risk in this population. The aim of this study was to examine whether abdominal aortic calcification volume (AACV) was a predictor of the rate of decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in a cohort of patients with CKD stages 3 and 4. Methods: Eighty-four patients with CKD stages 3 and 4 were enrolled in this prospective observational study. At study entry, and annually, GFR was measured by plasma 51Cr-EDTA clearance. At baseline, haemodynamics was ass
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Horbal, Steven, Aleda Leis, Sven Holcombe, and Carrie Karvonen-Gutierrez. "EFFECT MODIFICATION OF AGE AND SEX BETWEEN AORTIC CALCIFICATION AND MORTALITY IN A COMMUNITY SAMPLE OF OLDER PATIENTS." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 133. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.0429.

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Abstract Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) is a useful cardiovascular risk assessor in opportunistic screening. As cardiovascular risk changes with increasing age, effective AAC use depends on understanding influential factors on AAC and mortality. This study evaluated modification of age and sex on the relationship between aortic calcification and mortality. This sample includes 6647 Michigan Medicine patients age ≥ 65 years, without cardiovascular disease, and who received an abdominal computed tomography scan between 1999-2022. AAC was elevated if calcification exceeded 19.26% of the aor
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Brahmbhatt, Saloni, Mageda Mikhail, Shahidul Islam, and John F. Aloia. "Vitamin D and Abdominal Aortic Calcification in Older African American Women, the PODA Clinical Trial." Nutrients 12, no. 3 (2020): 861. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12030861.

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Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) detected on lateral vertebral fracture assessment is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Vitamin D deficiency and toxicity have been linked with vascular calcification. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of high-dose vitamin D on the progression of AAC. The Physical Performance, Osteoporosis and vitamin D in African American Women (PODA) is a randomized, clinical trial examining the effect of vitamin D. There were 14.7% subjects with AAC in the vitamin D group, compared to 12.1% in the placebo group at baseline. The prevalenc
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Chen, Wei, Ruth Eisenberg, Wenzhu B. Mowrey, et al. "Association between dietary zinc intake and abdominal aortic calcification in US adults." Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 35, no. 7 (2019): 1171–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfz134.

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Abstract Background In animal studies, zinc supplementation inhibited phosphate-induced arterial calcification. We tested the hypothesis that higher intake of dietary zinc was associated with lower abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) among adults in the USA. We also explored the associations of AAC with supplemental zinc intake, total zinc intake and serum zinc level. Methods We performed cross-sectional analyses of 2535 participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013–14. Dietary and supplemental zinc intakes were obtained from two 24-h dietary recall interviews. T
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Дисертації з теми "Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC)"

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Saleem, Afsah. "Machine learning for computer-aided diagnostics from complex medical images." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2025. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2927.

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Machine learning has significantly transformed medical image analysis in the current age of artificial intelligence offering vast potential in improving disease diagnosis and management. Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are among the leading cause of global mortality, emphasizing the need for early detection for effective intervention and prevention. Abdominal Aortic Calcification (AAC) is an early indicator and contributor to Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases (ASCVDs) and is commonly assessed through imaging modalities such as computed tomography (CT), X-rays, and Dual-energy X-ray Absorp
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Elmasri, Karima. "A robust technique for the detection and quantification of abdominal aortic calcification using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2018. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/115458/.

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Arterial calcification is a manifestation of atherosclerosis, which over the last two decades has become a recognised predictor of cardiovascular disease. Abdominal Aortic Calcification (AAC) and osteoporosis have been shown to coincide in older individuals. The accepted method of diagnosing osteoporosis is through the measurement of bone mineral density by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Vertebral fracture assessment (VFA) images obtained alongside BMD using DXA technology provide an inexpensive resource for AAC diagnosis. Although several simple methods have been proposed for manual
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Coscas, Raphaël. "Remodelage vasculaire dans les modèles expérimentaux d'anévrysme de l'aorte abdominale." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLV025/document.

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La physiopathologie de l’anévrysme de l’aorte abdominale (AAA) est complexe. Elle implique notamment des facteurs hémodynamiques, une protéolyse matricielle, un stress oxydatif et une réaction immune. Des modèles expérimentaux ont été mis au point pour explorer les mécanismes impliqués dans la genèse et la croissance des AAAs. Dans ce travail, nous explorons le rôle de ces modèles dans la compréhension du remodelage vasculaire des AAAs. Dans une première partie, une revue de la littérature sur les modèles expérimentaux d’AAA est menée. Dans une seconde partie, nous explorons l’origine et le rô
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Tai, Shu-Ching, and 戴淑卿. "Association between Abdominal Fat Distribution and Metabolic Syndrome and Abdominal Aortic Calcification." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36854884409150205992.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>流行病學與預防醫學研究所<br>99<br>Objectives: The relationship between visceral fat and abdominal aortic calcification among Taiwanese was still unclear. We investigated the association between visceral fat and abdominal aortic calcification in Taiwanese. Material and Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of 200 adult participants in a regional hospital during September 2009 to January 2010. Subcutaneous and visceral fat areas were measured on one cross-sectional abdominal CT scan and the calcium score of abdominal aorta were measured within a 4.5cm cylindrical section of abdomina
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Neves, Emmanuel Rebelo. "Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm calcification: trying to identify a reliable semiquantitative method." Master's thesis, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/104571.

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Neves, Emmanuel Rebelo. "Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm calcification: trying to identify a reliable semiquantitative method." Dissertação, 2017. https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/104571.

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Частини книг з теми "Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC)"

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Parr, Adam Franklin, and Jonathan Golledge. "Anthropometric Measurements, Adipokines and Abdominal Aortic Calcification." In Handbook of Anthropometry. Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1788-1_133.

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Salahat, Safa, Ahmed Soliman, Harish Bhaskar, Tim McGloughlin, Ayman El-Baz, and Naoufel Werghi. "Detection of Calcification from Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm." In Cardiovascular Imaging and Image Analysis. CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429441493-9.

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He, Zinan, Rosaire Mongrain, Simon Lessard, and Gilles Soulez. "Extents, Locations and Geometrical Configurations of Calcification in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm." In EMBEC & NBC 2017. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_160.

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Saleem, Afsah, Zaid Ilyas, David Suter, et al. "SCOL: Supervised Contrastive Ordinal Loss for Abdominal Aortic Calcification Scoring on Vertebral Fracture Assessment Scans." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43987-2_27.

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Ilyas, Zaid, Afsah Saleem, David Suter, et al. "A Hybrid CNN-Transformer Feature Pyramid Network for Granular Abdominal Aortic Calcification Detection from DXA Images." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72120-5_2.

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Gilani, Syed Zulqarnain, Naeha Sharif, David Suter, et al. "Show, Attend and Detect: Towards Fine-Grained Assessment of Abdominal Aortic Calcification on Vertebral Fracture Assessment Scans." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16437-8_42.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC)"

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Bluestein, Danny, Yared Alemu, Peter Rissland, et al. "Risk of Rupture in AAA and Vulnerable Plaques: Patient Based FSI Simulation." In ASME 2007 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2007-176781.

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Two separate fluid structure interaction (FSI) simulations were performed: a patient-specific Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) geometry, and an idealized coronary vulnerable plaque (VP) geometry. VP FSI simulations were later performed in patient based geometries reconstructed from intravascular (IVUS) measurements. (AAA): The patient specific AAA FSI simulation was carried out with both isotropic and anisotropic wall properties. An orthotropic material model was used to describe wall properties, closely approximate experimental results [1]. Results show peak wall stresses are dependent on the
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Xenos, Michalis, Suraj Rambhia, Yared Alemu, et al. "A Fluid Structure Interaction Approach for Patient Based Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Rupture Risk Prediction." In ASME 2010 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2010-19298.

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Fluid structure interaction (FSI) simulations of patient-specific fusiform non-ruptured and contained ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) geometries were conducted. The goals were: (1) to test the ability of our FSI methodology to predict the location of rupture, by correlating the high wall stress regions with the rupture location, (2) estimate the state of the pathological condition by calculating the ruptured potential index (RPI) of the AAA and (3) predict the disease progression by comparing healthy and pathological aortas. The patient specific AAA FSI simulations were carried out wi
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van Dam, Evelyne, Marcel Rutten, and Frans van de Vosse. "Local Mechanical Properties of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-192892.

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Rupture risk of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) based on wall stress analysis may be superior to the currently used diameter-based rupture risk prediction [4; 5; 6; 7]. In patient specific computational models for wall stress analysis, the geometry of the aneurysm is obtained from CT or MR images. The wall thickness and mechanical properties are mostly assumed to be homogeneous. The pathological AAA vessel wall may contain collageneous areas, but also calcifications, cholesterol crystals and large amounts of fat cells. No research has yet focused yet on the differences in mechanical propertie
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Xenos, Michalis, Suraj Rambhia, Yared Alemu, et al. "A Patient Based Approach for Fluid Structure Interaction in Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206490.

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Fluid structure interaction (FSI) simulations were conducted to assess the risk of rupture in reconstructed AAA from patients who had contained ruptured AAAs. The goal was to test to ability of our FSI methodology to predict the location of rupture, by correlating the high wall stress regions with the actual rupture location. We also present a parametric study in which the relationship of iliac bifurcation angle and the role of embedded calcifications were studied in respect to the aneurismal wall stress. The patient specific AAA FSI simulations were carried out with advanced constitutive mate
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van Dam, Evelyne, Marcel Rutten, and Frans van de Vosse. "Discrimination of Vessel Wall Components of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms by Multi-Contrast MRI." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-192886.

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Rupture of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a major cause of death in the Western world. When the AAA is diagnosed timely, rupture can be prevented by conventional surgical or by endovascular repair. To date, the decision to operate is based on geometry alone, but it has already been suggested that wall stress would be a better predictor [2]. Patient specific computational models have been developed to calculate wall stress [2; 5; 9; 8; 10]. In these models, the AAA wall is assumed to be homogeneous. Patient-specific inhomogeneities such as atherosclerotic plaques and calcifications have
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Di Martino, Elena S., David H. J. Wang, Alberto Redaelli, Michel S. Makaroun, and David A. Vorp. "Effect of Variations in Intraluminal Thrombus Constitutive Properties on Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Wall Stress: A Parametric Study." In ASME 2001 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2001/bed-23120.

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Abstract The prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is growing together with population age, being 8.8% in a population above 65 years according to a recent study [1]. Deciding between elective surgical repair of AAA and watchful management is a complex issue due to the lack of reliable rupture risk indices. The maximum transverse diameter of AAA is most commonly used in clinical practice to base this decision. From a biomechanical viewpoint, AAA rupture is related to the balance between the stresses acting on the wall and strength of the wall tissue. Many different factors contribute t
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Muzasti, R. A., and R. Loesnihari. "Prevalence of Abdominal Aortic Calcification in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients." In International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010076705090513.

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Izumi, K., M. Noguchi, E. Iwasaki, K. Deguchi, and S. Shirakawa. "VASCULAR DAMAGE IN PATIENTS ON CHRONIC HEMODIALYSIS." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1643346.

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Calcification in the abdominal artery and endothelial cell function of the peripheral veins were studied in the patients recieving maintenance hemodialysis for the chronic renal failure.The grade of calcification was expressed by the aortic calcification index (ACI) calculation from the abdominal CT scan films. The endothelial cell function was estimated from the release capasity for tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and von Willebrand factor (vWF), and the fibrinolytic capacity (by ELT and fibrin plate lysis area) during 10-min venous occlusion (VO) of the cubital vein. The dialysed patient
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Ghozlani, I., A. El Maataoui, M. Ghazi, A. Kherrab, and R. Niamane. "FRI0548 Influence of homocysteine and vertebral fractures on prevalent abdominal aortic calcification in postmenopausal women: a multicentric cross-sectional study." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, 14–17 June, 2017. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-eular.1447.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC)"

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Sheng, Chang, Weihua Huang, Mingmei Liao, and Pu Yang. Association of the Abdominal Aortic Calcification with All-Cause and Cardiovascular Disease-Specific Mortality: Prospective Cohort Study. World Journal of Surgery, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.60123/j.wjs.2024.10.03.

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Background: Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) is a prevalent form of vascular calcification associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes. While previous studies on AAC and cardiovascular risk exist, many have limitations such as small sample sizes and limited clinical significance outcomes. This study aims to prospectively investigate the association between AAC and all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD)-specific mortality rates in a nationally representative sample of adults in the United States, using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Methods:
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