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Статті в журналах з теми "Arvados"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 3 червня 2025

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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1

Baskevich, M. I., S. F. Sapelnikov, I. I. Sapelnikova, L. A. Khlyap, and A. S. Bogdanov. "Chromosomal and Molecular Analysis of Microtus arvalis s. l. (Rodentia, Mammalia) Caught in the Deer Natural Park: Zoogeographic and Ecological Aspects." Povolzhskiy Journal of Ecology, no. 2 (July 7, 2020): 135–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35885/1684-7318-2020-2-135-150.

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Анотація:

Priority data are presented on the chromosomal (routine, C-banding) and molecular (cyt b, p53) marking of several (n = 19) individuals of common vole sibling species from three previously not studied localities in the Central Black Earth region, at the territory of the Deer Natural Park (Lipetsk Region, Krasninsky District). All individuals caught on the territory of the Deer Natural Park in the northwestern part of the Lipetsk Region were identified by both genetic markers as M. arvalis form “arvalis” (MAA). No representatives of other M. arvalis s. l. sibling species, including recombinants,

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2

Kalif, George T. "Arvado, Hote, Superswine, and "Shane"." English Journal 83, no. 8 (1994): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/820346.

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3

BOWLT, JOHN E. "BORIS ARVATOV." Experiment 3, no. 1 (1997): 283–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2211730x97x00378.

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4

Sablina, S. A., E. P. Tikhonova, and I. V. Belozertseva. "Behavior of Arvalis and Obscurus chromosomal forms of common vole (Microtus arvalis Pallas, 1779) males in the Partition test." Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS 321, no. 2 (2017): 218–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2017.321.2.218.

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Анотація:

To compare the social and individual behaviors of common vole (Microtus arvalis Pallas, 1779) chromosomal forms («arvalis» and «obscurus») the Partition test was performed using different compositions of opponents (conspecific or heterospecific). Tests were performed in «arvalis» and «obscurus» males kept in animal facilities of the Zoological Institute (St. Petersburg, Russia). Laboratory populations originate from animals caught in the hybrid zone of these chromosome forms of voles (Vladimir region). Independent groups of animals were used for test with conspecific (N=28 for «arvalis» form;

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5

Zakian, S. M., N. A. Kulbakina, M. N. Meyer, et al. "Non-random inactivation of the X-chromosome in interspecific hybrid voles." Genetical Research 50, no. 1 (1987): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016672300023296.

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SummaryExpression of X-linked genes for G6PD and GALA in interspecific hybrids between Microtus arvalis, M. subarvalis and M. kirgisorum voles was studied. Quantitative predominance of the enzyme activities of M. arvalis over G6PD activity of M. subarvalis and the GALA activity of M. kirgisorum in the female hybrids was shown. The definitive patterns of these enzyme activities was found on day 6·5 of embryonic development. Non-random inactivation of X-chromosomes derived from M. subarvalis and M. kirgisorum in the interspecific hybrids with M. arvalis is supposed to be the cause of the phenome

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6

Tikhonova, G. N., I. A. Tikhonov, and O. V. Osipova. "Some behavioral characteristics of common voles Microtus arvalis arvalis and Microtus arvalis obscurus in family groups under experimental conditions." Biology Bulletin 35, no. 5 (2008): 482–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1062359008050087.

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7

Berman, D. I., N. A. Bulakhova, E. N. Meshcheryakova, and S. V. Shekhovtsov. "Overwintering and cold tolerance in the Moor Frog (Rana arvalis) across its range." Canadian Journal of Zoology 98, no. 11 (2020): 705–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2019-0179.

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Only two species of boreal Holarctic frogs (genus Rana Linnaeus, 1758) can survive freezing and overwinter on land; they are found in the subarctic and cold regions of North America (Wood Frog, Rana sylvatica LeConte, 1825) and Eurasia (Moor Frog, Rana arvalis Nilsson, 1842) and are an example of an unusual adaptive strategy of overwintering. Freeze tolerance (down to –16 °C) of R. sylvatica has been thoroughly studied; however, little is known about cold resistance of R. arvalis in cold regions. We found that R. arvalis from European Russia and from West Siberia tolerate freezing down to –12

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8

Mashkov, E. I., H. S. Gajduchenko, and Yu M. Borisov. "Haplotypic diversity of the <sub>mt</sub><i>Cytb</i> gene of the common vole (<i>Microtus arvalis sensu lato</i>) in Belarus." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series 68, no. 1 (2023): 64–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1029-8940-2023-68-1-64-74.

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Анотація:

The analysis of the recent phylogeographic studies of Microtus arvalis is carried out to establish the post-glacial history of colonization of the common vole in the Central region of Europe. The authors have presented the original data on the genetic variability of the mtCytb gene of the common vole (Microtus arvalis s. l.) from 18 localities studied on the territory of Belarus. The genetic characteristics of 53 individuals of the common vole belonging to one eastern line of mitochondrial DNA were studied. It is shown that the population of the species in Belarus is characterized by a high le

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9

Martin, S. Bruce, G. S. Abawi, and H. C. Hoch. "The relation of population densities of the antagonist, Laetisaria arvalis, to seedling diseases of table beet incited by Pythium ultimum." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 32, no. 2 (1986): 156–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m86-031.

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Анотація:

Sclerotia of Laetisaria arvalis were added to raw or steamed table beet field soils infested with Pythium ultimum and other low-temperature Pythium spp. to determine the relationship between soil population densities of the antagonist to disease incidence. Decrease in disease incidence of table beet seedlings and final Pythium spp. inoculum densities were linearly related to increasing population density of the antagonist in raw field soils. In P. ultimum infested steamed soils, decreasing disease incidence was also related to increasing population densities of L. arvalis, but the relationship

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10

ALMANSA FERNÁNDEZ, Marco. "Religious crimes in the Acts of the collegium of the fratres arvales." Classica et Christiana 19, no. 1 (2024): 9–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.47743/cetc-2024-19.1.9.

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Анотація:

Religious crimes in the acts of the collegium of the fratres Arvales. Our work consists of the study of two fundamental paths that go hand in hand and are present, even, in other priesthoods and rituals. In the first place, we will study how the sacrifice was and the faults committed in it and secondly, about the Arvales college. The Roman sacrifice had a series of specific operating rules. If these immolations had any anomaly, their interruption would be immediate so that they could be restarted. This return was atoned for with a new sacrifice, generally of a sow, cow or calf that was prepa

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11

Borkin, Leo J., and M. M. Pikulik. "The Occurrence of Polymely and Polydactyly in Natural Populations of Anurans of the USSR." Amphibia-Reptilia 7, no. 3 (1986): 205–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853886x00019.

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AbstractVarious cases of isolated and mass polymely and polydactyly in anurans of the USSR fauna are summarized. Mass polydactylies in frogs Rana arvalis arvalis and Rana lessonae-Rana esculenta as well as in toad Bufo bufo bufo are reported. Classiication of polydactyly types based on X-ray analysis is proposed. Species-specificity and lozalized appearance of mass polydactyly factor(s) are discussed.

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12

Sablina, S. A., and I. V. Belozertseva. "Behavior of “arvalis” and “obscurus” chromosomal forms of common vole males in the forced swim test." Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS 324, no. 2 (2020): 252–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2020.324.2.252.

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Анотація:

To determine the difference in stress response between two chromosomal forms of a common vole, the “arvalis” and “obscurus”, the behavior of adult (6–12 months) lab-born vole males were evaluated in a forced swim test. During the test, they were carefully placed into glass cylinders (d=12 cm, h=20 cm) filled with water (h=15 cm, 24±1°C) and remained there for up to 6 min. Their behavioral patterns were video recorded and continuously monitored (Ethograph, ver. 2.7, RITEC, Russia) to document the duration of swimming and paddling (orientation), floating (immobility) and climbing (escape). Two s

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13

Mironova, T. A., V. B. Sycheva, A. A. Martynov, et al. "Morphological variability of the mandible shape in the common vole Microtus arvalis (Rodentia, Arvicolidae) hybrid zone." Доклады Академии наук 488, no. 5 (2019): 576–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869-56524885576-580.

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Анотація:

For the first time, the analysis of the mandible shape in semispecies of common vole (Microtus arvalis) from the hybrid zone was carried out using geometric morphometry methods. High morphological variability of hybrids that were closer to the parent form Microtus obscurus than to M. arvalis was found. The main trends in the shape of the mandible, which locate mainly in the horizontal plane, are revealed.

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14

Mashkou, Ya I., and H. S. Gajduchenko. "Cryptic species of the genus Microtus on the territory of Belarus: taxonomic position and distribution." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series 66, no. 4 (2021): 475–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1029-8940-2021-66-4-475-481.

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Анотація:

The paper presents the original data of the chromosomal and molecular-genetic (by PCR typing) analysis of cryptic species of the genus Microtus on the territory of Belarus. The aim of the study is to perform chromosomal labeling of common vole populations in various localities in Belarus to identify Microtus arvalis s. l. twin species in natural ecosystems. Based on the karyological analysis, 2 representatives of the cryptic group were identified in the study area: the Eastern European vole (2р = 54, NF = 56) and the common vole (2р = 46, NF = 86). Also, to confirm the species identity of the

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15

Sablina, S. A., and E. P. Tikhonova. "Features of reproduction and postembryonic ontogenesis in voles Microtus kermanensis and M. mystacinus of the subgenus Microtus (Rodentia, Arvicolinae)." Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS 328, no. 3 (2024): 486–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2024.328.3.486.

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Анотація:

The voles Microtus kermanensis Roguin, 1988 and M. mystacinus De Filippi, 1865 are representatives of the “mystacinus” group in the subgenus Microtus (2n = 54). A three-year study of reproduction of these species was conducted in the Laboratory of Theriology of the Zoological Institute RAS. The laboratory populations of voles were created from animals caught in Iran. In this study, 38 pairs of M. kermanensis and 18 pairs of M. mystacinus were under observation. For the study of postembryonic ontogenesis, 39 litters (166 pups) of M. kermanensis voles and 14 litters (51 pups) of M. mystacinus we

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16

Magomedov, Magomedrasul. "Partitioning of trophic resource on example of the rodent community dwelling in the high mountain zone of the Eastern Caucasus." BIO Web of Conferences 35 (2021): 00016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20213500016.

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Анотація:

Quantitative and qualitative feeding characteristics of some rodent species co-living in the high mountain zone of the Eastern Caucasus (Republic of Daghestan) were investigated. The diet of S. uralensis consisted of 23 plant species, C. gud – 22 plant species, M. arvalis – 27 plant species, C. migtatorius – 26 plant species and D. nitedula – 19 plant species. The largest dietary breadths were M. arvalis and C. migtatorius and the least was S. uralensis. In spring, Carex spp. predominated in the diets of rodent species; in summer, the diets consisted mainly of cereals, and the autumn rodents d

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17

Mashkov, E. I., and H. S. Gajduchenko. "GENETIC DIVERSITY OF THE EAST EUROPEAN VOLE (MICROTUS ROSSIAEMERIDIONALIS) IN BELARUS." Молекулярная и прикладная генетика 33 (November 12, 2022): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.47612/1999-9127-2022-33-119-128.

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Анотація:

Data on the genetic variability of the mtCytb gene of the East European vole (Microtus rossiaemeridionalis) from Belarus are presented. In total, the haplotypes of 27 individuals of the East European vole from 8 countries were analyzed during the work. To verify the species belonging of the cryptic species Microtus arvalis s.l., a karyological analysis was also performed. The species composition of the cryptic group was determined by both genetic markers: Microtus arvalis "arvalis" (2n = 46, NF = 84) and Microtus rossiaemeridionalis (2n = 54, NF = 56). The East Eastern European vole inhabiting

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18

Zalambani, Maria. "Boris Arvatov, théoricien du productivisme." Cahiers du monde russe 40, no. 40/3 (1999): 415–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/monderusse.19.

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19

Zalambani, Maria. "Boris Arvatov, théoricien du productivisme." Cahiers du monde russe : Russie, Empire russe, Union soviétique, États indépendants 40, no. 3 (1999): 415–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/cmr.1999.1009.

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20

Kapischke, Hans-Jürgen, and Eberhard Kuhlisch. "Variabilität und Häufigkeitsverteilung der Morphen am ersten unteren Molar (M1) in einigen Populationen der Feldmaus Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1779)." Vertebrate Zoology 66, no. 2 (2016): 201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.66.e31550.

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Variation and frequency of enamel pattern in the first lower molar (M1) in some populations of the Common Vole Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1779). – The variation in enamel pattern (morphotyps) in the first lower molar (M1) of the Common Vole, Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1779) is investigated in some populations of Saxony and Brandenburg (Germany). It is concluded, that the “normal” structure is very constant, but it is a difference in the number of variations. They are higher in complexity as in simplicity forms.

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21

Kapischke, Hans-Jürgen, and Eberhard Kuhlisch. "Variabilität und Häufigkeitsverteilung der Morphen am ersten unteren Molar (M1) in einigen Populationen der Feldmaus Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1779)." Vertebrate Zoology 66 (September 28, 2016): 201–6. https://doi.org/10.3897/vz.66.e31550.

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Анотація:

Variation and frequency of enamel pattern in the first lower molar (M1) in some populations of the Common Vole Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1779). – The variation in enamel pattern (morphotyps) in the first lower molar (M1) of the Common Vole, Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1779) is investigated in some populations of Saxony and Brandenburg (Germany). It is concluded, that the "normal" structure is very constant, but it is a difference in the number of variations. They are higher in complexity as in simplicity forms.

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22

Kovalova, O. A., O. O. Burdo, and T. T. Glazko. "Problems of small rodent use for radioactive pollution bioindication." Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy 6, no. 3 (2005): 154–58. https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2005.03.154.

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Comparative analysis of cytogenetic anomaly frequencies in bone marrow cells of Cletrionomys glareolus and Microtus arvalis on the background of high level of radionuclide pollution was carried out. It was revealed that the involvement of different cytogenetic characteristics in variability is species-specific: an increase in leukocytes with micronuclei was typical for M. arvalis, but the increase in chromosome aberration was typical for C. glareolus. Increase of the number of radiation resistant animals in places with high level of radioactive pollution was observed.

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23

Katz, A. V. "On findings of colour anomalies in the moor frog Rana arvalis Nilsson, 1842 (Ranidae, Amphibia) in the Moscow region." Current Studies in Herpetology 22, no. 1/2 (2022): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1814-6090-2022-22-1-2-65-69.

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Анотація:

Information on two findings of colour anomalies in the moor frog, Rana arvalis, in the Moscow region is prerented. In one case, the colour anomaly in a frog found in Shchelkovo District was probably the result of a decrease in the number of iridophores. This anomaly corresponds to none of the colour morph of R. arvalis described previously. The second finding was made in Volokolamsk District, and the colour anomaly was expressed in a strongly pronounced spotted pattern, which is unusual for this species.

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24

Maness, Nancy E., James E. Motes, and Kenneth E. Conway. "EFFECTS OF RHIZOCTONIA SOLAM DENSITY IN POTTING SOIL ON EFFICACY OF BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL TREATMENTS IN ROSEMARY PROPAGATION." HortScience 28, no. 4 (1993): 273C—273. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.4.273c.

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Aerial blight of rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis) caused by Rhizoctonia solani (AG-4) is a problem in production of rooted cuttings. Two separate studies were conducted on rosemary cuttings during propagation. Four levels of R. solani were mixed into potting medium at the rates of 0, 0.01, 0.1 and 1.0 percent (w/w). Seven treatments were evaluated: Trichoderma harzianum alone, Laetisaria arvalis alone, iprodione (single application, full rate), CGA 173506 (single application, full rate), T. harzianum + iprodione (single application, 1/2x rate), L. arvalis + CGA 173506 (single application, 1/

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25

Fog, Kåre. "Three brown frog species in Denmark have different abilities to colonise new ponds." Herpetozoa 37 (February 20, 2024): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e107986.

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Анотація:

For 29 consecutive years, the populations of three species of brown frogs, Rana arvalis, R. dalmatina and R. temporaria, were monitored in an open area in South Zealand, Denmark, with no direct influence of agriculture. Population sizes were recorded by counting egg clumps and showed large variations from year to year. The total population of R. arvalis differed by a factor of 100 between the years with the lowest and the highest numbers. A total of 19 initially unoccupied suitable waterbodies could potentially be colonised by the frogs. Rana dalmatina colonised all of the ponds, mostly in the

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26

Zakian, Suren M., Tatyana B. Nesterova, Olga V. Cheryaukene, and Michail N. Bochkarev. "Heterochromatin as a factor affecting X-inactivation in interspecific female vole hybrids (Microtidae, Rodentia)." Genetical Research 58, no. 2 (1991): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016672300029748.

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SummaryFemale interspecific vole hybrids were examined for the expression of the G6PD and GALA genes on the X chromosomes. When one of the parents was a species with a heterochromatin block on the X, and the other parent was M. arvalis, without a heterochromatin block on the X, preferential expression of the genes of the M. arvalis X was consistently observed. When both parental species had heterochromatin on the X, the parental forms of G6PD and GALA were in about equal proportions in the hybrid females. The results of the cytological identification of the active and inactive X on the metapha

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27

Bökamp, Lena. "Arvato eröffnet Hightech-Lager." Lebensmittel Zeitung 73, no. 38 (2021): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.51202/0947-7527-2021-38-037-4.

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28

Schmidt-Chanasit, Jonas, Sandra Essbauer, Rasa Petraityte, et al. "Extensive Host Sharing of Central European Tula Virus." Journal of Virology 84, no. 1 (2009): 459–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.01226-09.

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Анотація:

ABSTRACT To examine the host association of Tula virus (TULV), a hantavirus present in large parts of Europe, we investigated a total of 791 rodents representing 469 Microtus arvalis and 322 Microtus agrestis animals from northeast, northwest, and southeast Germany, including geographical regions with sympatric occurrence of both vole species, for the presence of TULV infections. Based on serological investigation, reverse transcriptase PCR, and subsequent sequence analysis of partial small (S) and medium (M) segments, we herein show that TULV is carried not only by its commonly known host M.

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29

Fog, Kåre. "Three brown frog species in Denmark have different abilities to colonise new ponds." Herpetozoa 37, no. () (2024): 43–55. https://doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e107986.

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Анотація:

For 29 consecutive years, the populations of three species of brown frogs, <i>Rana arvalis</i>, <i>R. dalmatina</i> and <i>R. temporaria</i>, were monitored in an open area in South Zealand, Denmark, with no direct influence of agriculture. Population sizes were recorded by counting egg clumps and showed large variations from year to year. The total population of <i>R. arvalis</i> differed by a factor of 100 between the years with the lowest and the highest numbers. A total of 19 initially unoccupied suitable waterbodies could potentially be colonised by the frogs. <i>Rana dalmatina</i> coloni

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30

González-Barrio, David, Isabel Jado, Javier Viñuela, et al. "Investigating the Role of Micromammals in the Ecology of Coxiella burnetii in Spain." Animals 11, no. 3 (2021): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11030654.

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Анотація:

Coxiella burnetii, the causal agent of human Q fever and animal Coxiellosis, is a zoonotic infectious bacterium with a complex ecology that results from its ability to replicate in multiple (in)vertebrate host species. Spain notifies the highest number of Q fever cases to the ECDC annually and wildlife plays a relevant role in C. burnetii ecology in the country. However, the whole picture of C. burnetii hosts is incomplete, so this study seeks to better understand the role of micromammals in C. burnetii ecology in the country. Spleen samples from 816 micromammals of 10 species and 130 vaginal

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31

Balčiauskas, Linas, and Laima Balčiauskienė. "Habitat and Body Condition of Small Mammals in a Country at Mid-Latitude." Land 13, no. 8 (2024): 1214. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13081214.

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Анотація:

The relationship between the body condition of different small mammal species and the habitat they occupy is poorly analyzed. We analyzed the body condition index, BCI, of 18 small mammal species trapped in forest, shrub, wetland, meadow, riparian, mixed and fragmented, disturbed, agricultural, and commensal habitats of Lithuania during the span of 1980–2023. The composition of small mammal communities was habitat-dependent, being richest in meadows, with eighteen species, and poorest in riparian habitats, with nine species. A significant variation in the BCI with respect to habitat was observ

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32

Lesiński, Grzegorz, Grzegorz Wojtaszyn, Grzegorz Błachowski, and Mikołaj Zbonik. "Small mammals in the diet of the barn owl Tyto alba and the tawny owl Strix aluco in localities in north-western Poland." FRAGMENTA FAUNISTICA 67, no. 1 (2024): 3–10. https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301ff2024.67.1.003.

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Analysis of food composition of two owl species (Tyto alba and Strix aluco) in 14 study sites in the years 1998–2024 revealed the presence of 22 species of small mammals. Five species of Soricomorpha (Talpa europaea, Sorex araneus, S. minutus, Neomys fodiens and Crocidura suaveolens), four species of Chiroptera (Myotis myotis, M. nattereri, Eptesicus serotinus and Nyctalus noctula), 12 species of Rodentia (Clethrionomys glareolus, Arvicola amphibius, Microtus arvalis, M. subterraneus, M. agrestis, M. oeconomus, Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus, Apodemus agrarius, A. sylvaticus, A. flavicollis a

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33

Levchenko, B. I., L. V. Degtyareva, A. A. Zaitsev, M. P. Grigor’Ev, and V. V. Ostapovich. "The Role of Certain Species of Small Mammals in the Persistence of Natural Focality in the Territory of Forest-Steppe Zone of the Natural Tularemia Focus of the Stavropol Region." Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections, no. 3 (September 20, 2014): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2014-3-30-33.

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Epizootiological monitoring of the forest-steppe area of the natural tularemia focus in the Stavropol region has revealed that the role of particular species of small mammals in the persistence of natural tularemia focality is unequal. Epizootic activity of the focus in 1959-1970 was determined by the numerous species of rodents: Microtus arvalis , mice of Syvaemus genus and Mus musculus . In 1972-2010 there occurred significant changes in the grouping of the main tularemia agent carriers under the influence of strong anthropogenic pressure. Nowadays the leading role is played by the widely-sp

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34

Conway, K. E., N. E. Maness, and J. E. Motes. "Integration of Biological and Chemical Controls for Rhizoctonia Aerial Blight and Root Rot of Rosemary." Plant Disease 81, no. 7 (1997): 795–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.1997.81.7.795.

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Aerial blight, caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG-4, was identified as a major disease of greenhouse mist-produced rosemary cuttings. An isolate of the biocontrol fungus Laetisaria arvalis, selected for tolerance to the experimental fungicide CGA 173506, was used as an amendment to potting soil. Combined treatment of rosemary with L. arvalis and a foliar spray of the fungicide at one-half the recommended rate reduced disease more than treatment with either the fungus or fungicide alone. Similar synergism was not observed for combinations of Trichoderma harzianum as a soil amendment and a foliar s

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35

Lardner, Björn. "Larval ecology of Rana arvalis: an allopatric island population compared with a sympatric mainland population." Amphibia-Reptilia 16, no. 2 (1995): 101–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853895x00280.

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AbstractRana arvalis has escaped its mainland competitor Rana temporaria on the Baltic island of Gotland. Larvae from mainland and island R. arvalis populations were raised in inter- as well as intraspecific regimes of different densities. Gotlandian larvae had a longer larval period and a lower growth rate than mainland conspecifics at the provided densities. The Gotlandian larvae did not respond more strongly to competition with R. temporaria than mainland larvae, but they seemed to have lost competitive ability in general. When competing with a stronger competitor, this loss of competitive

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36

Ruchin, A. "Effect of monochromatic light on early development of Amphibians in experiments." Bulletin of Science and Practice 4, no. 8 (2018): 18–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1345118.

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We studied the impact of environmental color on the early development of two species of Anura (Rana arvalis, Rana temporaria) and one Caudata species (Triturus cristatus). The development rate of Triturus cristatus eggs increased with green–blue light. The illumination color did not affect the rate of embryonic development in species with a short period of early development (Rana arvalis and Rana temporaria). Mortality at embryonic stages varied in different species. In all species red light negatively affected the survival rate of developing eggs. The larvae that started active fee

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37

Dudeja, Lakshey, Lakshmipriya Jeganathan, N. Venkatesh Prajna, and Lalitha Prajna. "Fungal Keratitis Caused by Laetisaria Arvalis." Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology 36, no. 1 (2018): 140–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijmm.ijmm_15_532.

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38

Wieland, Hartmut, Jörg Sellmann, and Sigrid Heise. "Embryonenwachstum der Feldmaus (Microtus arvalis(Pall.))." Archives Of Phytopathology And Plant Protection 26, no. 6 (1990): 569–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03235409009439027.

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39

Frank, Fritz. "Adoptionsversuche bei Feldmäusen (Microtus arvalis Pall.)." Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 9, no. 3 (2010): 415–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0310.1952.tb01662.x.

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40

Башева, Е. А., А. А. Торгашева, Ф. Н. Голенищев, Л. В. Фрисман та П. М. Бородин. "Синапсис и рекомбинация хромосом у гибридов между хромосомными формами обыкновенной полевки Microtus arvalis: “arvalis” и “obscurus”". Доклады Академии наук 456, № 6 (2014): 735–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.7868/s0869565214180261.

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41

Kyle, Brenton. "Our Town, Arvada Center for the Arts and Humanities, Arvada, Colorado." Thornton Wilder Journal 4, no. 1 (2023): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/thorntonwilderj.4.1.0123.

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42

Brunet-Lecomte, Patrick. "Observation de deux campagnols des champs Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1778) (Rodentia, Arvicolinae) caractérisés par une troisième molaire supérieure atypique." Bulletin de la société linnéenne de Lyon 88, no. 3 (2019): 67–70. https://doi.org/10.3406/linly.2019.17956.

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43

Teessar, Janari, Miia Rannikmäe, Regina Soobard, and Anne Laius. "Designing and evaluating interactive educational material aimed at increasing climate awareness." Eesti Haridusteaduste Ajakiri. Estonian Journal of Education 12, no. 2 (2024): 195–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/eha.2024.12.2.08.

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Ringmajandust võib määratleda kui majandusmudelit, mis keskendub ressursside korduskasutusele, jäätmete vähendamisele ja toodete eluea pikendamisele taaskasutuse ja ringlussevõtu teel. Uuringu eesmärk oli koostada kliimateadlikkuse suurendamisele suunatud interakiivne õppematerjal ja selgitada välja, milliseid ülekantavaid oskusi õpilaste arvates koostatud õppematerjal kujundab ning millised on õpilaste soovitused õppematerjali arendamiseks, tuginedes nende õpikogemusele. Uuringus osales 98 gümnaasiumiõpilast kahest koolist. Uuring koosnes kolmest etapist: õppematerjali koostamine ja rakendami

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44

Dgebuadze, Yu Yu, L. A. Neymark, I. W. Bashinskiy, N. N. Sushchik, A. E. Rudchenko, and M. I. Gladyshev. "THE ROLE OF THE GRASS SNAKE <i>NATRIX NATRIX</i> (REPTILIA, COLUBRIDAE) IN THE TRANSFER OF POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS FROM AQUATIC TO TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS TO LAND." Доклады Российской академии наук. Науки о жизни 513, no. 1 (2023): 599–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2686738923700440.

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As a result of analyses of fatty acid (FA) composition in the grass snake Natrix natrix and its food objects, tadpoles and metamorphs of two amphibian species: the moor frog Rana arvalis and the Pallas’ spadefoot Pelobates vespertinus, it was shown for the first time that the high total content of eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids in the biomass of the snake indicates its important role in the transfer of these essential substances from aquatic ecosystems to land. It was found that since food sources of DHA are absent in terrestrial ecosystems, its high level in R. arvalis

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45

Egea-Serrano, Andrés, Sandra Hangartner, Anssi Laurila, and Katja Räsänen. "Multifarious selection through environmental change: acidity and predator-mediated adaptive divergence in the moor frog ( Rana arvalis )." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, no. 1780 (2014): 20133266. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.3266.

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Environmental change can simultaneously cause abiotic stress and alter biological communities, yet adaptation of natural populations to co-changing environmental factors is poorly understood. We studied adaptation to acid and predator stress in six moor frog ( Rana arvalis ) populations along an acidification gradient, where abundance of invertebrate predators increases with increasing acidity of R. arvalis breeding ponds. First, we quantified divergence among the populations in anti-predator traits (behaviour and morphology) at different rearing conditions in the laboratory (factorial combina

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46

Bernard, Nadine, Dominique Michelat, Francis Raoul, Jean-Pierre Quéré, Pierre Delattre, and Patrick Giraudoux. "Dietary response of Barn Owls (Tyto alba) to large variations in populations of common voles (Microtus arvalis) and European water voles (Arvicola terrestris)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 88, no. 4 (2010): 416–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z10-011.

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The diet of the Barn Owl ( Tyto alba (Scopoli, 1769)) was studied over an 8-year period in the Jura mountains of France, during two population surges of its main rodent prey (common voles, Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1778), and European water voles, Arvicola terrestris (L.,1758)), allowing us to test whether T. alba is an opportunistic predator as is often cited in the literature or exhibits more complex patterns of prey selection as is reported in arid environments. Small mammals were sampled by trapping and index methods. We observed (i) significant correlations between the proportions of A. t

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47

Pöhner, Andreas. "„Dekarbonisierung erfordert Digitalisierung“." BWK ENERGIE. 73, no. 9-10 (2021): 6–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/1618-193x-2021-9-10-6.

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Mit der Verschärfung der Klimaschutzziele wächst auch der Druck, unsere Städte zu dekarbonisieren und zu Smart Cities zu machen. Welche Schritte dafür zu tun sind und mit welchen Werkzeugen dies erreicht werden kann, wollte BWK von Andreas Pöhner wissen. Er ist Geschäftsführer der Next Level Integration GmbH in Köln, die zur Arvato-Systems-Gruppe gehört. Mit der „Arvato Energy Platform“ stellt sein Haus eine Datenplattform bereit, die die Prozesse in der Smart City in der erforderlichen Weise unterstützt.

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48

Polat, Ü. Gülsüm. "Arvad; Doğu Akdeniz'de Bir Osmanlı Adası ve I. Dünya Savaşı'ndaki Fonksiyonları." Belleten 77, no. 278 (2013): 219–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37879/belleten.2013.219.

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Osmanlı Devleti'nin Doğu Akdeniz hinterlandında bulunan Arvad (Ervad-Ruad) Adası oldukça küçük, su kaynaklarından yoksun ve tarıma uygun olmayan bir yapıya sahiptir. Arvad, I. Dünya Savaşı'nın devam ettiği günlerde Fransız birliklerince 1915 yılı Eylül ayında işgal edilmiştir. Osmanlı idaresindeyken halkının büyük çoğunluğu balıkçılıkla geçinen bu küçük ada Fransızlar tarafından Osmanlı ana karasına olan yakınlığı nedeniyle istihbarat toplanması için casusların gönderilip alındığı bir merkez konumuna gelmiştir. Adada bu amaçla kurulan istihbarat merkezinde bölgenin yerlisi casuslar vasıtasıyla

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49

Loman, Jon. "Brown frog breeding phenology in south Sweden 1990 – 2017: are data subsets robust?" Herpetological Bulletin, no. 147, Spring 2019 (April 1, 2019): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33256//hb147.914.

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Field data on breeding phenology of Rana arvalis and R. temporaria for the period 1990 - 2017 in Scania, Sweden are presented and analysed. There was no temporal trend for R. temporaria. For R. arvalis the results were mixed, one out of two approaches found a trend to earlier breeding. The lack of a consistent trend in breeding phenology is unsurprising considering that local mean air temperatures in February, March and April showed no significant trends over the study period. To test the robustness of the conclusion, different subsets of the data (years or ponds) were also analysed for trends

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50

Scheid, John. "L'investiture impériale d'après les commentaires des arvales." Cahiers du Centre Gustave Glotz 3, no. 1 (1992): 221–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ccgg.1992.1360.

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