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Дисертації з теми "Birds Development"

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1

Barch, Brian T. "The annual midwest crane count : development of a program plan /." Link to full-text, 2006. http://epapers.uwsp.edu/thesis/2006/barch.pdf.

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2

Bulin, Brad A. "Avian diversity in relation to lakeshore development in Portage County, Wisconsin /." Link to abstract, 2005. http://epapers.uwsp.edu/abstracts/2005/Bulin.pdf.

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3

Addison, BriAnne Ashley. "Maternally derived antibodies in avian eggs and offspring ecology, life history, and development /." Diss., St. Louis, Mo. : University of Missouri--St. Louis, 2009. http://etd.umsl.edu/r3961.

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4

Maia, Villar de Queiroz Rafael. "The Development and Evolution of Iridescent Colors in Birds." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1407503755.

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5

Russ, Melissa. "An investigation of the effects [of] locust-control pesticides, Fenitrothion and Fipronil, on avian development using an 'in ovo' model." Access electronically, 2005. http://www.library.uow.edu.au/adt-NWU/public/adt-NWU20060712.122711/index.html.

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6

Sirsat, Tushar S. "The Role of Thyroid Hormone across Avian Development Spectrum: Investigations on Systemic Development, Metabolism and Ontogeny of Endothermy." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2017. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1011746/.

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Achievement of endothernic capacity is vital for independence from ambient temperature changes, sustained activity, optimal biochemical reactions and optimization of parental care. During early avian development, the core tenets of transition from ectothermy to endothermy are development of metabolic capacity (oxygen consumption, mitochondrial bioenergetics), enhanced cardiovascular function (heart rate and cardiac output), pulmonary ventilation and thermogenic capacity. Thyroid hormones, particularly T3, are key metabolic regulators of basal metabolism, thermogenesis, pulmonary ventilation an
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7

Marjoniemi, K. (Kyösti). "Thermogenic mechanisms during the development of endothermy in juvenile birds." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2001. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514265424.

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Abstract The use of regulatory and obligatory heat production mechanisms were studied in juvenile birds during the development of endothermy. The development of shivering thermogenesis was studied in the pectoral and gastrocnemius muscles of the altricial domestic pigeon and in three precocial galliforms (Japanese quail, grey partridge and domestic fowl). The development of shivering was the determinant for the beginning of endothermy. Homeothermy also necessitated avoidance of excess heat loss by insulation and behavioural thermoregulation. In the precocial species, shivering thermoge
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8

Serrano, Meneses Martin Alejandro. "Sexual size dimorphism in damselflies, dragonflies and birds : function and development." Thesis, University of Bath, 2006. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.434068.

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9

Allen, Vivian Richard. "The evolution of avian hindlimb conformation and locomotor function." Thesis, Royal Veterinary College (University of London), 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.559019.

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10

Pearson, James Todd. "A comparative study of the energetics of avian reproduction /." Title page, summary and table of contents only, 1994. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09php361.pdf.

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11

Johnston, Sonya D. "Development of the pulmonary surfactant system in non-mammalian amniotes /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phj737.pdf.

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12

Vaughan, Ian P. "Development of species distribution models and their application to birds in river habitats." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2004. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/55925/.

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Анотація:
1. Distribution models are used as management tools to predict species' distributions and quantify their habitat preferences. Numerous methodological issues require further development, which are explored using the distribution of birds along rivers as a model system in which there is a need to i) develop the quantification and analysis of variation in river habitat features and ii) better quantify species' habitat preferences for conservation and prediction. These themes were linked using a combination of the British Trust for Ornithology's Waterways Breeding Bird Survey (WBBS) and the Enviro
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13

McCleary, Ryan J. R. "Uridinediphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase (UDP-GT) Ontogeny and PCB Effects in Galliform Birds." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35962.

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Анотація:
Hepatic UDP-GTs are partly responsible for metabolism of the thyroid hormone, thyroxine (T4), in mammals, but little is known of UDP-GT activity in birds. To determine the ontogenic pattern of UDP-GT activity in precocial birds, we measured activity in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) liver at days 12 and 14 of the 16.5-day incubation, 3 perihatch stages and <1, 1, 4, 6, 7, 20 and 42 days posthatch. We used an enzymatic reaction with para-nitrophenol (pNP) as substrate that was validated for quail tissue. The pattern of UDP-GT development included low embryonic activity, increased activit
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14

Wells, D. "The development and application of a signal analysis system for an ornithological radar." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.380188.

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15

Doherty, Kevin Eric. "Sage-grouse and energy development integrating science with conservation planning to reduce impacts /." [Missoula, Mont.] : The University of Montana, 2008. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-03262009-132629/unrestricted/doherty.pdf.

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16

Shearer, Patrick. "Development of novel diagnostic and vaccine options for beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) /." Murdoch University Digital Theses Program, 2008. http://wwwlib.murdoch.edu.au/adt/browse/view/adt-MU20090720.142800.

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Анотація:
Murdoch University (Ph.D.)--Murdoch University, 2008.<br>Contains three published journal articles at back of thesis. Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Health Sciences. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 196-231)
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17

Han, Yi. "Development and Evaluation of Mucoadhesive Chitosan Nanoparticle-based Salmonella Vaccine for Oral Delivery in Broiler Birds." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1587571015936815.

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18

Kuan, Soh Leh. "Determining the roles of Nel in the development of the avian visual system." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2012. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=192183.

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Анотація:
Cell-cell signalling molecules play important roles in neural development. In response to extracellular signals, neuronal progenitor cells proliferate, differentiate, and form a neuronal network. In the vertebrate retina, retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are the first neurons produced during development and are the only neurons that send projections to the brain. However, the molecular mechanisms for RGC development have not been fully understood. In this study, I have investigated the expression and functions of Nel (Neural Epidermal Growth Factor Like), an extracellular glycoprotein that contai
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19

Stallard, Lana C. "The effects of different iodine availabilities on thyroid function during development in Japanese quail." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45196.

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Анотація:
Day 14 embryos (16.5-17 day incubation period) and 1 day old chicks of Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) were used to study the effects of different egg iodine (I) availabilities on thyroid function during development. Low (≤50 μgI/kg feed in the maternal diet) and high (1200 μgl/kg feed) I availability were compared to control levels (800 μgI/kg feed). Thyroid gland (TG) content of I, triiodothyronine (T3), and thyroxine (T4), plasma concentrations of T3 and T4, and hepatic 5’ monodeiodinase (5’-D) activity was measured, and the response of the TG to thyrotropin (TSH) stimulation [TG-cAMP c
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20

Amran, N. (Noor). "Flocking birds of different feathers:exploring educators’ perceptions on the use of interdisciplinary collaborations in professional development (pd) programs." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2016. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201606042361.

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This is a pragmatic study of educators’ perceptions of interdisciplinary collaborations in professional development (PD) programs for educators. This study draws on a social-constructivist view of learning and specifically on the Deweyan pragmatic theory of knowledge. Key concepts such as interdisciplinarity, homophily, inter-, multi- and transdisciplinary collaborations, and PD programs for educators are discussed in light of this perspective. A literature review shows that interdisciplinary collaborations have been used widely across disciplines as a platform for professionals to interconne
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21

Begehold, Heike. "Impact of naturalness-promoting beech forest management on the forest structure and the diversity of breeding birds." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-224738.

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Currently, existing European beech forests (Fagus sylvatica L.) are scarce and fragmented across vast parts of their potentially natural distribution. About 25 % of the global range of beech forests is located in Germany. Thus, Germany has a particular responsibility to integrate biodiversity conservation aspects into beech forest use. In this thesis, the influence of naturalness-promoting management on forest structure and breeding birds was investigated – in comparison to management without a biodiversity focus (different management) and forests sites that have been unmanaged for different p
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22

McCurdy, Jason D. "The effects of human development on avian diversity along an urban-rural gradient in Iowa City, Iowa." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2016. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2119.

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The human population is rapidly urbanizing. While this will undoubtedly present challenges for humans it will also place pressure on birds in these areas. To better manage these spaces in a manner that promotes avian biodiversity, we must first come to understand how human development affects the distribution and abundance of bird species and guilds within cities and if patterns observed previously in large cities can be extended to smaller ones. Breeding birds were surveyed along a gradient of increasing urbanization in Iowa City,
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23

Cooper-Mullin, Clara. "Metabolic rates of cultured skeletal muscle of Coturnix quail selected for different rates of growth." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1386017554.

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24

Uysal, Ahmet Kerim. "Effects of an Early Life Immune Challenge on Body Growth, Personality, Mating Behaviors, and Brain Development of Zebra Finches (Taeniopygia guttata)." Scholar Commons, 2017. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6969.

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The developmental stress hypothesis predicts that an aversive condition, such as decreased food intake, predation, and social isolation, in the early developmental stage could have long term effects on behaviors and brain development of an animal. In nature, bird nestlings are susceptible to various factors, such as malnutrition, infections, and parasites. Effects of early life stress on adulthood have been extensively studied with some stressors including malnutrition. However, immune challenges as an early life stressor and their long-term programming effects on adult behaviors are yet to be
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25

Fergusson, D. "The effects of 4-hydroxycoumarin anticoagulant rodenticides on birds and the development of techniques for non-destructively monitoring their ecotoxicological effect." Thesis, University of Reading, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.239503.

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26

ASANTE, MELDOMI ASABEA. "EFFECT OF URBAN RIPARIAN DEVELOPMENT ON BIODIVERSITY; USING BIRDS AND VEGETATION AS ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS IN COOPER CREEK LOCATED IN SOUTHWEST OHIO." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1146157392.

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27

Kilgas, Priit Kilgas Prit. "Blood parameters as indicators of physiological condition and skeletal development in Great Tits (Parus major) : natural variation and application in the reproductive ecology of birds /." Tartu : Tartu University Press, 2007. http://opac.nebis.ch/cgi-bin/showAbstract.pl?u20=9789949117697.

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28

Godinez, Ricardo. "Comparative Genomics of the Major Histocompatibility Complex in Amniotes." Thesis, Harvard University, 2012. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10685.

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The major histocompatibility complex region (MHC) is a multi gene family present in all jawed vertebrates, with a fundamental role in vertebrate immunity. More than two decades of studies have resulted in the characterization of over a dozen MHC regions, and models of evolution explaining that the MHC has gradually increased in size and gene content since its origins without addressing their genomic context or the environmental selective forces. Furthermore, a compelling reconstruction of the evolutionary history of the MHC has been hampered due to phylogenetic gaps and the absence of comparat
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29

Boscolo, Danilo. ""O uso de técnicas de play-back no desenvolvimento de um método capaz de atestar a presença ou ausência de aves no interior de fragmentos florestais"." Universidade de São Paulo, 2002. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/41/41134/tde-16062003-175155/.

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Nosso objetivo foi desenvolver um método para atestar a presença ou ausência de seis espécies de aves (Basileuterus leucoblepharus, Batara cinerea, Carpornis cucullatus, Chiroxiphia caudata, Pyriglena leucoptera e Trogon surrucura) em fragmentos florestais. Foi determinado o horário do dia e época do ano em que o play-back é mais eficiente em atestar a presença dessas aves. Os testes ocorreram na Reserva Florestal do Morro Grande (Cotia, SP). Três horários foram testados (manhã, meio do dia e tarde) ao longo de um ano. O teste G verificou a variação de eficiência entre os diferentes horários,
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30

Fries, Anthony Charles. "The effect of migratory activity of waterfowl on the evolution and ecology of influenza A viruses." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1439893550.

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31

Cerio, Donald Greene. "The Visual Apparatus of Avian Dinosaurs and Other Diapsids: Anatomical Correlates of Behavior and Evolution." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1565617073174635.

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32

Berg, Cecilia. "Environmental pollutants and the reproductive system in birds : Developmental effects of estrogenic compounds." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Evolutionary Biology, 2000. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-501.

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<p>A number of environmental pollutants have been shown to mimick the action of the female sex hormone estrogen and are, therefore, suspected to be responsible for reproductive abnormalities seen in wildlife. Test systems which can be used in hazard and risk assessment of chemicals with estrogenic effects are consequently needed. In this thesis, I propose the avian egg as an <i>in vivo</i> test system for estrogenic compounds. I conclude that malformation of the left testis and the Müllerian ducts (MDs: embryonic oviducts) in avian embryos can be used as endpoints to examine estrogenic activit
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33

Gluckman, Thanh-Lan. "The mechanisms underlying convergent evolution in the plumage patterns of birds." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2015. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/247220.

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Convergent evolution is a central theme in biology. Birds are an ideal system to examine the mechanisms underlying convergent evolution. Although bird patterning is diverse, within-feather patterns have repeatedly converged on the same four types: mottled patterns, scales, bars and spots. Other avian patterns occur, e.g. stripes, but are rare. In my thesis I examine the four main mechanisms underlying convergent evolution in plumage patterns: evolutionary genetics, evolutionary development, natural selection for signaling and camouflage. Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) is a model system in
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34

Wang, Biao. "Development and Application of Genomic Resources in Non-model Bird Species." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-183645.

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Understanding the genetic basis of biological processes is a fundamental component of modern ecology and evolutionary biology studies. With the recent advent of next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies, it is now possible to perform large genome and transcriptome projects for ecologically important non-model species. In this thesis, I focused on the development and application of genomic resources of two non-model bird species, the black grouse (Tetrao tetrix) and the great snipe (Gallinago media). Using the chicken genome as a reference, I developed a reference guided NGS pipeline to ass
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35

Vennerholm, Linn. "Ontogeny of personality in red junglefowl chicks, Gallus gallus." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-78996.

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Анотація:
Many studies have been performed on animals to study their behavior, but not as many on the development of behavior, and not yet on chickens. Therefore, 42 red junglefowls were tested in three Novel Arena, Novel Object and Tonic Immobility tests to investigate the ontogeny of personality. Several behaviors were stable over time in the Novel Arena and Novel Object tests, and are a part of the bird’s personality, while other behaviors were plastic. The stability of the behaviors increased over time. The decrease in duration of the Tonic Immobility can be due to decreased stress during the length
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36

Haslam, Sue M. "The development of a unitary index for the assessment of welfare in broiler chickens." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.274831.

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37

Lindström, Karin M. "Bird-parasite interactions : Using Sindbis virus as a model system." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Evolutionary Biology, 2000. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-486.

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<p>This thesis focuses on the evolutionary interactions between birds and a parasite, the mosquito-borne Sindbis virus (Togaviridae, <i>Alphavirus</i>). In conclusion, the results show that the Sindbis virus is widespread among birds, and that the fitness of infected hosts may be reduced by the virus. Furthermore, viruclearance ability was revealed by male plumage traits, and viraemia was related to hormonal- and social status.</p><p>The distribution of Sindbis virus infections among passerine birds was examined in five areas in Sweden. Almost all species tested were infected, and three specie
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38

Holmström, Linn. "Can the environment and bird species have priority over economic interests? : A study of the protection of protected areas, bird species and their habitats." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Ekonomihögskolan, ELNU, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-21288.

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Human enlargement and improvements are following the same scheme as the world economies, and have through the same structure damaged and overexploited the ecological systems of the Earth, leading to a progressive degradation of its biodiversity. The need for protected areas is now inescapable when it comes to restoring species while sustainable development and prevention of damaging the environment have become prominent. It is now even more important that the awareness of an actual impact of our living standards on the ecological system has been established. International and more specifically
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39

Stetzer, Randy T. "Immunological and Developmental Effects of Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDEs) and 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-p-dioxin (TCDD) in Birds." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1189789668.

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40

Schwindt, Stefan. "Metholdologies for simulating soft-body impacts and development of an improved artificial bird." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.510220.

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41

Maduri, Vaishnavi. "MODELING, SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INFRASOUND BIRD STRIKE PREVENTION SYSTEM." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1436806166.

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42

Zakrajsek, Edward J. "Development of a Bird-Avoidance Model for Naval Air Facility El Centro, California." DigitalCommons@USU, 2001. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/6587.

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Анотація:
Bird strikes ( collisions between birds and aircraft) pose a significant threat to aviation safety. For example , Naval Air Facility El Centro, California, lost an F-18 jet to a bird strike in October 1995. To help combat the bird-strike threat at Naval Air Facility El Centro, I developed a bird-avoidance model as a risk-management tool for the installation. It can be used to schedule flights at NAF El Centro and its two associated practice-bombing ranges during times of low-bird activity. I calculated bird-strike risks and published them in web-page format on both the installation's server an
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43

Shih, Wan-Yu. "Optimising urban green networks in Taipei City : linking ecological and social functions in urban green space systems." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2010. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/optimising-urban-green-networks-in-taipei-city-linking-ecological-and-socal-functions-in-urban-green-space-systems(eca36d35-4470-4fdf-a766-ba9eebe5ca63).html.

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Анотація:
With the global population becoming more urban and less rural, increasingly research has argued for concepts such as establish Green Infrastructure (GI) as a tool for enhancing wildlife survival and human’s living quality (e.g. Harrison et al., 1995; Benedict and McMahon, 2006). However, an interdisciplinary planning approach underpinned by ecological and social evidence has not yet been fully developed. This research therefore seeks to integrate an ecological network with a green space planning standard by exploring the use of biotope and sociotope mapping methods. Seeking a comprehensive pla
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44

Larsen, Elise Anne. "Effects of Urban Development on Breeding Bird Diversity: The Role of Diet and Migration." W&M ScholarWorks, 2008. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539626872.

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45

Chandler, Brendan. "The SH2 Domain-Containing Adaptor Protein SHD Reversibly Binds the CRKL-SH2 Domain and Knockdown of shdb Impairs Zebrafish Eye Development." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2018. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/878.

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Анотація:
The adaptor protein CT10-Regulator of Kinase (CRK) and the closely related CRK-Like (CRKL) are adaptor proteins that play important roles in many signaling pathways regulating cell proliferation and cell motility. A notable example is their required role in Reelin signaling during development of the laminated structures of the vertebrate central nervous system, including the cerebral cortex, cerebellum, hippocampus, and retina. As adaptors, CRK/CRKL are important in coupling phosphotyrosine signaling to G protein activity to regulate both cell proliferation and changes in the actin cytoskeleto
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46

Bhullar, Bhart-Anjan Singh. "The evolution and development of the archosaurian head and the origin of the bird skull." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:11667.

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Abstract: Archosauria, the "ruling reptiles," characterized along their stem by relatively large, macrocarnivorous animals, are today represented by two enormously successful but divergent extant clades: Aves, the birds, and Crocodylia, the crocodiles and alligators. This thesis seeks to characterize major transformations in the cranial region of archosaurs, a prominent theme in their evolution.
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47

Wade, Helen Mary. "Investigating the potential effects of marine renewable energy developments on seabirds." Thesis, University of the Highlands and Islands, 2015. https://pure.uhi.ac.uk/portal/en/studentthesis/investigating-the-potential-effects-of-marine-renewable-energy-developments-on-seabirds(a13794b8-f416-4e96-8199-5fbd3af39d32).html.

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Marine renewable energy developments (MREDs) are becoming an increasing feature of the marine environment. Scotland has considerable potential for generating energy from the marine environment in the form of extensive wind, wave and tidal-stream resources. Scotland also hosts numerous internationally important breeding populations of seabirds and Scottish territorial waters represent a key overwintering area for many species. EU legislation requires that MREDs do not damage the integrity of protected seabird populations but potential effects of MREDs on seabirds are not yet fully understood. T
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48

Todd, James, and Wallace E. Jr Dixon. "Temperament Moderates Responsiveness to Joint Attentional Bids at 11 and 14 Months." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2008. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/4940.

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An increasing number of researchers have begun to identify relationships between dimensions of infants’ and toddlers’ temperament and their language development. Proclivities to engage in joint attention have also been implicated in children’s language development. The purpose of the present investigation was to explore whether aspects of children’s temperament typically associated with linguistic performance could be observed to moderate the joint attentional responsiveness of 11- and 14-month-olds in a controlled laboratory setting. Forty-seven infants (22 females, 25 males) were drawn from
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49

McWilliam, Wendy Janine. "The ecological effects of a typical housing development on bird species diversity within a forest fragment." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ51085.pdf.

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50

Gurguis, Christopher Ignatius. "The Function And Early Ontogeny Of Individual Variation In Conspicuous Begging Behavior In A Passerine Bird." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/338958.

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Increasingly, individual variation is being recognized as an important influence on behavioral evolution. Sources of variation are therefore an important target for research into the development, evolution, and function of behavior. By providing information about the timescale on which individuals are responsive to their environment, patterns of within-individual variation can shed light on function of behavioral variation. Here, I wanted to understand the function of behavioral variation and the genetic and environmental sources of variation in behavior. First, I test the hypotheses that vari
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