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Статті в журналах з теми "Canal inter-Turbine"
Hantoro, R., E. Septyaningrum, G. Nugroho, M. F. A. Alam, M. D. Fawwaz, F. D. Alfarisyi, M. I. Alfarizi, and R. A. Prasetyo. "Performance analysis of dual-stage vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine (VAHT) with azimuth variation at open canal hydrokinetic power plant." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1081, no. 1 (September 1, 2022): 012050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1081/1/012050.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Canal inter-Turbine"
Firrito, Alessio. "Caractérisation de la turbulence et du mélange dans le canal inter-turbine." Thesis, Toulouse, ISAE, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022ESAE0004.
Повний текст джерелаReducing fuel consumption in aeronautics is one of the main areas of research, in order to reduce the environmental footprint of aviation, but also to reduce aircraft operational cost. In addition to studying disruptive technologies, engine manufacturers are also working on the incremental optimisation of turbomachinery to increase efficiency, reduce weight and facilitate integration.Turbines are both the heaviest engine components and those whose efficiency has the greatest impact on specific fuel consumption. The link between the high-pressure and the low-pressure turbine is provided by the inter-turbine duct, studied in this thesis.During the last twenty years, academics and companies have been trying to optimise this component, in order to make it shorter and more aerodynamically efficient. This optimisation process is constrained by two main difficulties. Firstly, the lack of knowledge of the high-pressure turbine outlet flow, which prevent accuracy on non-homogeneities (distortion) of the inlet flow quantification. Secondly, divergent shape of the walls amplifies these inlet distortions, increasing the mixing losses.The studies carried out aim at error quantification on the prediction of the inter-turbine duct performances by numerical simulations, induced by an improper modelling of mixing losses.In a first step, an industrial configuration of a test bench is analysed, in order to demonstrate the impact of an incorrect description of the flow distortions on the performances of the inter-turbine duct. Several steady and unsteady RANS numerical simulations have been performed to answer this question, and compared to experiments. The calculated mixing losses show a strong dependence of the different mechanisms on the distortion itself, and on the inlet turbulence. Thus, a more complete understanding of the interaction mechanism between distortion and turbulence is necessary for the proper design of the component. However, these are two flow characteristics that are poorly known at high-pressure turbine outlet, due to measuring difficulties in such environments.Once the main mechanism has been identified, two simplifications of the geometry will be proposed, in order to study separately the effects of the divergence of the external walls (diffusion) and of the deflection of the blade, on the mixing losses.Concerning diffusion, the evolution of a wake in a divergent has been studied on an academic case to better understand and quantify the mixing in such environments. The simulations highlight the link between losses and inlet turbulence. A LES simulation allows a better understanding of this interaction phenomenon, and to verify the validity of the two-equation models used in RANS approach, for which anisotropic turbulence behaviour is not modelled.Concerning the influence of the deviation, the evolution of the mixing losses, which decrease or increase with the deviation, has been an open debate since the 1950s in turbine environments. Until now, the scientific community has tried to answer this question through complex and time-resolved analyses of conventional turbines. The originality and simplicity of the approach proposed in this work is based on a comparison of two co- and contra-rotating turbine geometries, studing the wake in its own generation frame, without using complex post-processing.Finally, the results and knowledge gained from the simplified configurations will be applied to the industrial geometry, and will result in recommendations for the sizing of the inter-turbine channel
Lemay, Sébastien. "Étude expérimentale de l'écoulement dans le canal inter-aube d'une turbine de type bulbe." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25156.
Повний текст джерелаCe mémoire présente l'étude expérimentale de l'écoulement dans le canal inter-aube d’une roue de turbine de type bulbe. Pour ce faire, deux campagnes de mesures ont été réalisées. La première a fait usage de l’anémométrie laser à effet Doppler (LDV). La seconde campagne a fait appel à l’anémométrie par image de particules (PIV) et à un montage stéréoscopique endoscopique conçu sur mesure pour atteindre la région ciblée. Les données recueillies permettent de caractériser plusieurs phénomènes. L’importance du sillage des directrices entre les aubes de la roue est mise en évidence par les deux techniques de mesure. La campagne de mesure par LDV permet plus spécifiquement de cibler les tourbillons de jeu de bout d’aube et d’identifier des débalancements fixe et rotatif. En complément, les mesures par PIV révèlent la présence d’un tourbillon qui provient du bord d’attaque près du moyeu lorsque la turbine opère à charge partielle.
This work presents the experimental study of the flow in the inter-blade channel of the runner of a bulb turbine. To do so, two measurement campaigns were carried out. The first used laser Doppler velocimetry (LDV). The second campaign used particle image velocimetry (PIV) and a custom designed stereoscopic endoscopic setup allowed reaching this otherwise difficult to access measurement plane. A comparison of the two sets of data collected indicates a good match over the entire area on which they overlap. The gathered data allows characterising many phenomena. The importance of the guide vanes wake on the runner flow is highlighted by both measurement techniques. The LDV measurement campaign allows characterizing the blade tip vortices and identifying fixed and rotary flow imbalances. In addition, the PIV measurements reveal the presence of a vortex that originates from the leading edge near the hub when the turbine operates at partial load.
Beaulieu, Sébastien. "Étude expérimentale par la technique PIV de l'écoulement dans le canal inter-aube d'une turbine axiale de type hélice." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27758/27758.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаТези доповідей конференцій з теми "Canal inter-Turbine"
Tsamourtzis, V., and A. Bölcs. "Quasi-Three-Dimensional Simplified Method for a Transonic Compressor Rotor." In ASME 1996 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/96-gt-040.
Повний текст джерела