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Статті в журналах з теми "Cannabis addiction"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 7 червня 2025

Оновлено: 2 серпня 2025

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1

Tomei, Alexander, Joseph Studer, and Gerhard Gmel. "Prosocialness in young males with substance and behavioral addictions." Journal of Behavioral Addictions 10, no. 2 (2021): 327–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.2021.00035.

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AbstractBackground and aimsSocial determinants are closely related to addiction, both as a cause and a consequence of substance use and other addictive behaviors. The present paper examines prosocialness (i.e. the tendency to help, empathize, and care for others) among a population of young males. We compared prosocialness across different types of addiction and examined whether prosocialness varied according to the presence of multiple addictions.MethodsA sample of 5,675 young males, aged 19–29 years old (Mean = 21.4; Median = 21), completed a questionnaire that included screening tools to id

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M'hamdi, Ibrahim, Afaf Harbil, Abdessamad Bensaid, and Omar Benchekroun. "Moroccans’ Perception of Addiction: A Cross-Sectional Study on Stigma and Familiarity Dynamics." BJPsych Open 8, S1 (2022): S63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2022.224.

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AimsThis study aims to assess the stigmatization of Moroccans towards substance and nonsubstance addictions, as well as to explore its relationship with both demographic factors and addiction familiarity.Methods527 Moroccans anonymously participated in a cross-sectional study via an online survey that was distributed on social media. Participants were randomly assigned 2 vignettes describing either substance (Alcohol and Cannabis) or non-substance (Gambling and Social Media) addictions, followed by the Social Distance Scale and the Familiarity Scale.ResultsA total of 527 individuals answered o

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Ellouze, A. S., M. Maalej, R. Feki, et al. "Perception of addictions and religiosity in medical students." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S823. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2130.

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Introduction Religiosity is among the factors that determine the doctor’s relationship with his addict patient and the empathy he should have. Objectives To verify whether future doctors are aware of the addictogenic power of certain substances and certain behaviors and to study their perception of different addictions according to religiosity. Methods This was a cross-sectional study with interns and externs of the Sfax medical faculty, in November 2016, via an anonymous questionnaire. Results 141 students were included and 98,6% declared to be believers. The average age was 23 years. The sex

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Пасічник, Леся. "Psychological peqularities of behaviour of a person with various addictions." Psychological Prospects Journal, no. 43 (June 24, 2024): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2024-43-pas.

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The purpose of the article is to carry out a theoretical analysis of scientific sources on the study of psychological characteristics of behaviour of a person with various addictions. Methods. The article uses the methods of theoretical study of scientific literature: analysis, synthesis, abstraction, and generalisation. Results. A review of the theoretical and empirical basis of research on the psychological characteristics of addictive behaviour of individuals suggests that the problem of addictions is relevant, widely represented and studied by scientists in various aspects. There is an inc

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Wicki, M., M. Andronicos, J. Studer, S. Marmet, and G. Gmel. "Behavioural addictions as risk factors for incidence and reoccurrence of suicide ideation and attempts in a prospective cohort study among young swiss men." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S176—S177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.469.

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IntroductionSubstance use disorder, depression and sexual minority are well documented risk factors for suicidal behaviour, far less is known about behavioural addictions.ObjectivesFirst, to explore associations between behavioural addictions (gaming, gambling, cybersex, internet, smartphone, work) at age 25 and the incidence and reoccurrence of suicide ideation (SID), suicide attempts (SAT), and suicide attempts among those with suicide ideation (SATID) at age 28. Second, to test whether these associations were impacted by adjusting for cannabis and alcohol use disorder, nicotine dependence,

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Prud'homme, Mélissa, Romulus Cata, and Didier Jutras-Aswad. "Cannabidiol as an Intervention for Addictive Behaviors: A Systematic Review of the Evidence." Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment 9 (January 2015): SART.S25081. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/sart.s25081.

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Drug addiction is a chronically relapsing disorder characterized by the compulsive desire to use drugs and a loss of control over consumption. Cannabidiol (CBD), the second most abundant component of cannabis, is thought to modulate various neuronal circuits involved in drug addiction. The goal of this systematic review is to summarize the available preclinical and clinical data on the impact of CBD on addictive behaviors. MEDLINE and PubMed were searched for English and French language articles published before 2015. In all, 14 studies were found, 9 of which were conducted on animals and the

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Ruppert, Ryan, Steve Sussman, and Shanna K. Kattari. "Review: Prevalence and Co-Occurrence of Addictions Among Sexual Minority Subgroups." Annals of LGBTQ Public and Population Health 1, no. 3 (2020): 210–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/lgbtq-2020-0007.

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The purpose of this study is to present current data on the prevalence and co-occurrence of 12 substance and behavioral addictions among adult cisgender sexual minorities (SM). We utilized MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Google Scholar databases to systematically review the literature on alcohol, nicotine, cannabis, illicit drugs, gambling, eating/food, Internet, sex, love, exercise, work, and shopping within the SM community. Peer reviewed empirical articles in English from 2000 to 2019 were included. When possible, we compared prevalence and co-occurrence statistics between four SM subgroups (stratif

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Petruzelka, Benjamin, Jaroslav Vacek, Beata Gavurova, et al. "Interaction of Socioeconomic Status with Risky Internet Use, Gambling and Substance Use in Adolescents from a Structurally Disadvantaged Region in Central Europe." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 13 (2020): 4803. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134803.

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Background and aims: The current level of knowledge concerning the effect of socioeconomic status (SES) on internet use, gambling, and substance use in structurally disadvantaged regions is scarce. The objective of this study was an investigation of the relationship between SES and risky internet use, gambling and substance use in a structurally disadvantaged region in Central Europe. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among high school students (n = 1063) in a Czech structurally disadvantaged region in autumn 2017. Binary Logistic Regression models were applied to data from the m

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Pomohaibo, V., O. Berezan, and A. Petrushov. "GENETICS OF CANNABIS ADDICTION." Psychology and Personality, no. 2 (October 9, 2023): 290–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2226-4078.2023.2.288315.

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Addiction to cannabis is characterized by a strong inner urge to use this substance. It is diagnosed when there is daily use of it for at least one month. Cannabis is the third most commonly used drug in the world after alcohol and tobacco. It is used by almost 4% of the world՚s population aged 15-64 years. This showing varies between 2.8% and 5.1% depending on the country and ethnicity. Level of cannabis use and dependence are about twice as high among men as among women. The heritability of cannabis addiction is about 55%. There were identified 14 genes that are most significantly invo

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Ganhao, I., M. Trigo, and A. Paixao. "Co-use of tobacco and cannabis: Complicated partnerships." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S575. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1534.

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IntroductionTreating addiction is more challenging when there are co-addictions. Tobacco smoking is commonly associated with substance abuse, alcohol use disorders, excessive caffeine intake and pathological gambling among other addictions. Smoking reduction and cessation programmes´ objectives benefit from interventions targeting co-addictions.ObjectivesDifficulties arising from smoking reduction and cessation in the context of co-use of cannabis prompt literature review and reflection of a smoking cessation programme team.MethodsPubmed and Google Scholar literature search using terms smoking

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Gourlay, Douglas. "Addiction and Pain Medicine." Pain Research and Management 10, suppl a (2005): 38A—43A. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/512653.

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The adequate cotreatment of chronic pain and addiction disorders is a complex and challenging problem for health care professionals. There is great potential for cannabinoids in the treatment of pain; however, the increasing prevalence of recreational cannabis use has led to a considerable increase in the number of people seeking treatment for cannabis use disorders. Evidence that cannabis abuse liability is higher than previously thought suggests that individuals with a history of substance abuse may be at an increased risk after taking cannabinoids, even for medicinal purposes. Smoked cannab

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van Gils, Paul, Eelco Over, Anita Suijkerbuijk, Joran Lokkerbol, and Ardine de Wit. "PP017 Social Cost Benefit Analysis Of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy For Alcohol And Cannabis Addiction." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 33, S1 (2017): 75–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462317002082.

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INTRODUCTION:Due to their chronic nature and high prevalence, alcohol and cannabis addiction leads to a significant (disease) burden and high costs, both for those involved and for society. The latter includes effects on health care, quality of life, employment, criminality, education, social security, violence in the public and private domain, and traffic accidents. In the Netherlands, a considerable number of people with an alcohol or cannabis addiction currently do not receive addiction care. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is effective as a treatment for both alcohol and cannabis addict

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Othman, Othman. "Neurochemical and Neurocircuitry Perspectives on the Science of Addiction." Journal of Health and Biology 1, no. 1 (2025): 23. https://doi.org/10.71428/jhb.2025.0103.

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Addiction is a complex disorder affecting millions worldwide, presenting significant public health and research challenges. This review examines the biochemical and neuroscientific mechanisms underlying addiction, emphasizing the roles of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, glutamate, GABA, serotonin, and endocannabinoids in reward processing and compulsive drug-seeking behavior. The biochemical effects of addictive substances, including alcohol, opioids, stimulants, nicotine, and cannabis, are explored, highlighting their neurotoxic impact and cognitive impairments. The review also discusses

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Andrei, Buciuta, G. Coman Horia, Nemeș Bogdan, et al. "BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience - HLA Allele's Role in Cannabis Addiction." BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience 15, no. 4 (2024): 76–86. https://doi.org/10.70594/brain/15.4/6.

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Background and objectives. It can be argued that there is a genetic component that has a determining or promoting role in this direction. In the present pilot study, we aimed to identify an element of the HLA profile that is involved in the development of addiction. Methods. The 60 study participants were divided into two groups - the control group - 40 people without cannabis use and the case group - 20 people with cannabis addiction. Results. We identified both an allele and a haplotype with a potential protective role and a haplotype with a risk factor role in the development of cannabis ad

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Blomqvist, Jan. "What is the Worst Thing you could get Hooked on?: Popular Images of Addiction Problems in Contemporary Sweden." Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 26, no. 4 (2009): 373–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/145507250902600404.

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Aims To investigate potentially crucial aspects of Swedes' perceptions of nine different addictions. Data and Methods Population survey, sent out to 2,000 adult Swedes (18–74 years), focusing on the perceived severity of, responsibility for, options to recover from, and character of addiction to cigarettes, snuff, alcohol, cannabis, amphetamine, cocaine, heroin, medical drugs, and gambling. Results There are large differences in the ways in which various addiction problems are perceived. Whereas tobacco use, and to some extent gambling, are seen as relatively harmless “habits”, not particularl

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Chmielowiec, Jolanta, Krzysztof Chmielowiec, Jolanta Masiak, et al. "Association between Polymorphism rs1799732 of DRD2 Dopamine Receptor Gene and Personality Traits among Cannabis Dependency." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 17 (2022): 10915. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710915.

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Compared to other addictive substances, patients with cannabis addiction are significantly outnumbered by those who report dependence on other, more addictive substances. Unfortunately, most cannabis addiction goes untreated, and among those who choose treatment, the requirements are much higher for adolescents and young adults. The aim of the study: To examine the relationship of cannabinoid dependency in the genetic context—the association between the rs1799732 polymorphism of the DRD2 gene and psychological traits and anxiety. Methods: The study group consisted of 515 male volunteers. Of th

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Linnet, Jakob. "A bio-psycho-social approach to addiction." Psyke & Logos 26, no. 1 (2005): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/pl.v26i1.8199.

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Welcome to this special issue of Psyke & Logos, which focuses on addictions. Several journals are dedicated to the issue of addictions (e.g. Addiction, Addictive Behaviors, and Psychology of Addictive Behaviors), yet little attention has been dedicated to the concept of addictions and the addictive component in different types of addictive behavior. Since the 60s and the 70s with the introduction and wide spread use of substances such as cannabis and opiates, there has been an increase in the multitude of substances used for recreational (i.e. non-medical) purposes including the use of coc

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Schluter, Magdalen G., David C. Hodgins, Barna Konkolÿ Thege, and T. Cameron Wild. "Predictive utility of the brief Screener for Substance and Behavioral Addictions for identifying self-attributed problems." Journal of Behavioral Addictions 9, no. 3 (2020): 709–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.2020.00064.

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AbstractBackground and aimsThe Brief Screener for Substance and Behavioral Addictions (SSBAs) was developed to assess a common addiction construct across four substances (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and cocaine), and six behaviors (gambling, shopping, videogaming, eating, sexual activity, and working) using a lay epidemiology perspective. This paper extends our previous work by examining the predictive utility of the SSBA to identify self-attributed addiction problems.MethodParticipants (N = 6,000) were recruited in Canada using quota sampling methods. Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROCs)

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Wenger, Tibor, Gabriella Moldrich, and Susanna Furst. "Neuromorphological background of cannabis addiction." Brain Research Bulletin 61, no. 2 (2003): 125–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0361-9230(03)00081-9.

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Nowogrodzki, Anna. "Can cannabis help ease addiction?" Nature 573, no. 7773 (2019): S7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/d41586-019-02684-4.

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Maldonado, R., F. Berrendero, A. Ozaita, and P. Robledo. "Neurochemical basis of cannabis addiction." Neuroscience 181 (May 2011): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.02.035.

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Wetzel, Corryn. "Genetics linked to cannabis addiction." New Scientist 260, no. 3466 (2023): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(23)02170-x.

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Barrio, Miquel, and Gual. "Comments from the Editors on the Special Issue “Assessment and Treatment of Addictions: New Tools for Old Problems”." Journal of Clinical Medicine 8, no. 10 (2019): 1717. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8101717.

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New conceptual and technological solutions have been proposed to solve addictive disorders and will be presented in the future. In this Special Issue, we present some of the new assessment tools and treatment options for internet addiction, alcohol, cannabis, cocaine, and gambling disorders.

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Korkmaz Aslan, Tuba, and Serap Batı. "Addiction in university students – determining the levels of cigarette, alcohol, substance, game, and Internet addiction." European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine 21, no. 1 (2023): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2023.1.8.

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Introduction and aim. This study aims to determine the average addiction levels of university students and the effects of different demographic variables on addiction levels and types. Material and methods. The study included 783 volunteer students in the Seydişehir campus of Necmettin Erbakan University. Data were collected face-to-face using Sociodemographic Information Form, Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND), Cut-off test (CAGE), Digital Game Addiction Scale (DGAS-7), and Internet Addiction Test (IAT). Results. Of the students, 27.7% were using tobacco, 14.8% were using alcohol

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Kolgashkin, A. J., A. V. Nadezhdin, E. J. Tetenova, et al. "Cannabis Use and Psychosis – Modern Views on the Problem. Narrative Synthesis." Medicina 9, no. 4 (2021): 76–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.29234/2308-9113-2021-9-4-76-100.

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Cannabis continues to be the most widely used drug worldwide. Recently, there has been two trends in the field: a liberalization of cannabis-related legislation in a number of countries, as well as an increase in the content of the psychoactive component in cannabis plant – tetrahydrocannabinol. The review covers a topic that has been little studied in Russian addiction science – cannabis use and associated psychotic disorders. Research materials: publications in the Pubmed and RSCI databases. Topics addressed include: cannabis use and psychotic disorders; alternative views on the causal relat

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Samoilov, Lucy, and Claire P. Browne. "The role of medical cannabis in the opioid crisis." University of Western Ontario Medical Journal 87, no. 1 (2018): 38–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5206/uwomj.v87i1.1895.

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Opioid use increased dramatically in the 1990s upon introduction of newer, more relaxed regulations. As opioid prescriptions for pain increased, a parallel increase in opioid abuse and addiction occurred; this phenomenon is widely known as the opioid crisis. Cannabis had long been considered a recreational drug until legislation in 2001 allowed highly limited access to the drug for medicinal purposes. Although small-scale clinical trials show promising results for the use of cannabis in pain management, it is not currently indicated for chronic or severe-to-moderate acute pain, for which opioi

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Buciuta, Andrei, Horia G. Coman, Bogdan Nemeș, Radu Oroian, and Mihaela E. Vușcan. "HLA Allele's Role in Cannabis Addiction." BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience 15, no. 4 (2024): 76. https://doi.org/10.70594/brain/15.4/6.

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<p dir="ltr"><span>Background and objectives. It can be argued that there is a genetic component that has a determining or promoting role in this direction. In the present pilot study, we aimed to identify an element of the HLA profile that is involved in the development of addiction.</span></p><p dir="ltr"><span>Methods. The 60 study participants were divided into two groups - the control group - 40 people without cannabis use and the case group - 20 people with cannabis addiction.</span></p><p dir="ltr"><span>Results. We identified

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Vereczkei, Andrea, Csaba Barta, Anna Magi, et al. "FOXN3 and GDNF Polymorphisms as Common Genetic Factors of Substance Use and Addictive Behaviors." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 5 (2022): 690. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12050690.

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Epidemiological and phenomenological studies suggest shared underpinnings between multiple addictive behaviors. The present genetic association study was conducted as part of the Psychological and Genetic Factors of Addictions study (n = 3003) and aimed to investigate genetic overlaps between different substance use, addictive, and other compulsive behaviors. Association analyses targeted 32 single-nucleotide polymorphisms, potentially addictive substances (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and other drugs), and potentially addictive or compulsive behaviors (internet use, gaming, social networking s

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Vereczkei, Andrea, Csaba Barta, Anna Magi, et al. "FOXN3 and GDNF Polymorphisms as Common Genetic Factors of Substance Use and Addictive Behaviors." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 5 (2022): 690. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12050690.

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Анотація:

Epidemiological and phenomenological studies suggest shared underpinnings between multiple addictive behaviors. The present genetic association study was conducted as part of the Psychological and Genetic Factors of Addictions study (n = 3003) and aimed to investigate genetic overlaps between different substance use, addictive, and other compulsive behaviors. Association analyses targeted 32 single-nucleotide polymorphisms, potentially addictive substances (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and other drugs), and potentially addictive or compulsive behaviors (internet use, gaming, social networking s

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Vereczkei, Andrea, Csaba Barta, Anna Magi, et al. "FOXN3 and GDNF Polymorphisms as Common Genetic Factors of Substance Use and Addictive Behaviors." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 5 (2022): 690. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12050690.

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Анотація:

Epidemiological and phenomenological studies suggest shared underpinnings between multiple addictive behaviors. The present genetic association study was conducted as part of the Psychological and Genetic Factors of Addictions study (n = 3003) and aimed to investigate genetic overlaps between different substance use, addictive, and other compulsive behaviors. Association analyses targeted 32 single-nucleotide polymorphisms, potentially addictive substances (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and other drugs), and potentially addictive or compulsive behaviors (internet use, gaming, social networking s

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Jmii, G., M. Zghal, F. Ghali, et al. "Bipolar Disorder and Cannabis." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S118—S119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1908.

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IntroductionPeople with bipolar disorder frequently struggle with substance abuse and dependence. Typically, cannabis is the most commonly abused drug in individuals with bipolar disorder. Some investigators have implied that cannabis may actually be mood stabilizing in patients with bipolar disorder. However, the relationships between cannabis use and bipolar disorders are complex and remain incompletely described.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to identify the characteristics of addiction to cannabis in bipolar patients type I and determine the consequences of cannabis on the expression o

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Bramness, J. "Addiction." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.43.

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Addictionwhat did we learn in 2020? Every year several thousand scientific papers on alcohol, drugs, and nicotine are published. The picking of five papers must obviously be arbitrary and subjective. However, the scientific literature of 2020 cannot be regarded without acknowledging the many papers concerning the COVID-19 pandemic. Some studies on alcohol, drug, and nicotine show a small increase, some a small decrease, but many no change. The addiction consequences of the pandemic and the societal lockdowns may thus be less dramatic than feared. This is true even if many papers reported highe

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Elhachimi, Abdelilah, Mohamed Eddabbah, Abdelhafid Benksim, Hamid Ibannid, and Mohamed Cherkaoui. "Artificial intelligence model for the prediction of cannabis addiction." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 14, no. 2 (2025): 1076. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v14i2.25786.

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A novel approach for predicting cannabis addiction has been introduced by integrating combined machine learning (ML) algorithms, specifically <br /> K-means clustering and linear regression (LR). The study, conducted in Marrakech, Morocco, at a center linked to the National Association for drug-risk reduction (DRR), involved 146 participants. Among those with prior cannabis use, one subgroup included passive users, while another exhibited cannabis dependence. The research utilized features derived from patient data, emphasizing psycho-cognitive state, addiction status, and socio-demograp

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Smaoui, E., D. Mnif, R. Ouali, et al. "Cannabis addiction in Tunisia: sociodemographic profile and neuropsychological complications." European Psychiatry 67, S1 (2024): S100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.245.

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IntroductionCannabis consumption constitutes a public health problem both because of its serious repercussions and complications and the psychological and social problems it causes.ObjectivesOur objective was to assess the level of cannabis dependence in consumers receiving care at the Sfax detoxification center in Tunisia, to describe the sociodemographic profile of these consumers and the neuropsychological complications that may be caused.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study, over a period of 13 months (September 2020 to October 2021), among cannabis users consulting the Sfax detoxif

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Wilson, Clare. "A drug to treat cannabis addiction." New Scientist 226, no. 3020 (2015): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(15)30294-3.

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Wilson, Clare, and Jason Arunn Murugesu. "CBD capsules may treat cannabis addiction." New Scientist 244, no. 3252 (2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(19)31939-6.

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Betbout, I., B. Amemou, A. Ben Haouala, et al. "prevalence of addictions among students at the High School of The Health Sciences and Techniques of Sousse." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S827. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2141.

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Introduction Addiction isfrequent in youngsubjects, particularly in students, who are in contact with psychoactive substances such as drugs, tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis Objectives The objectives of our study were to investigate the prevalence of addictions among ESSTSS students and to determine the factors associated with addictions. Methods A descriptive correlational cross-sectional study was conducted at ESSTSS among 122 students for 2 months (March and April 2021). The data was collectedusing a questionnaire administered to the students. Results There were 102 women and 20 men with an a

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Siwar, Mohammed Ali A. L., Sayed Hossam El-Din Mansour, Maha A. Aldubayan, Ahmad H. Alhowail, Yasser S. Almogbel, and Ashraf Mahmoud Emara. "Health status outcome among cannabis addicts after treatment of addiction." PLOS ONE 18, no. 11 (2023): e0290730. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290730.

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The abuse of Cannabis is a widespread issue in the Asir region. It has a lot of legal and occupational repercussions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the health status of cannabis addicts at admission and after treatment using body mass index, glycemic status, liver function, renal function, and oxidative stress. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 120 participants. The study was conducted at Al Amal Hospital for Mental Health in Asir region of Saudi Arabia, with 100 hospitalized patients receiving addiction treatment and 20 healthy volunteers. The participants were divided in

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Raslan, Mohamed, Eslam M. S., Sara A. R., and Nagwa A. Sabri. "Cannabis Addiction and COVID-19 Protocols: Are Safety and Efficacy Issues Questionable?" Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 8, no. 6 (2022): 297–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjmps.2022.v08i06.006.

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Background: COVID-19 is one of the emerged pandemics that threaten the globe. On the other hand, cannabis smoking is considered one of the risk factors for increased incidence of lung infection, and hence covid-19 infection. Aim: Investigation of potential interactions between covid-19 therapeutic agents and cannabis addiction associated with changes in both or either of therapeutic safety and efficacy. Besides, the effect of cannabis smoking addiction on covid-19 incidence and severity. Discussion: Different studies indicated the effect of cannabis components on the metabolic rate by inductio

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Knopf, Alison. "Threats to youth from cannabis industry and profits: NIDA." Brown University Child & Adolescent Psychopharmacology Update 26, no. 12 (2024): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpu30923.

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Nora Volkow, M.D., director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), called out the profit‐driven cannabis, tobacco, gambling, social media, and processed food industries for their harms to youth. She had some choice words for commercial interests involved in the addiction field in a Sept. 26 blog. Preying on the vulnerable — with drugs, social media, gambling, processed food, and other addictive products — is something she knows how to zone in on as an evil.

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Polok, Sebastian, Justyna Talaska, Małgorzata Wasilewska, Krzysztof Pietrzak, and Karol Demel. "Cannabis in Acute Injury Rehabilitation: Analgesic Efficacy, Functional Outcomes and Dependency Risks." Quality in Sport 41 (May 11, 2025): 60152. https://doi.org/10.12775/qs.2025.41.60152.

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Background: Musculoskeletal injury rehabilitation is challenged by inadequate pain management using opioids and NSAIDs, which pose risks of addiction, side effects, and delayed healing. Cannabis has emerged as a potential analgesic, yet its efficacy, safety, and impact on functional recovery in acute injuries remain unclear, particularly for athletes. Purpose of Research: To evaluate the role of cannabis in acute injury rehabilitation, focusing on analgesic efficacy, functional outcomes, addiction risks, and implications for athletic recovery. Materials and Methods: A systematic review of PubM

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Simmat-Durand, Laurence, and Anja Koski-Jännes. "The risks of cannabis and other illicit drugs: Views among French and Finnish addiction treatment providers." International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research 4, no. 1 (2015): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v4i1.201.

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Simmat-Durand, L., & Koski-Jännes, A. (2015). The risks of cannabis and other illicit drugs: Views among French and Finnish addiction treatment providers. The International Journal Of Alcohol And Drug Research, 4(1), 61-69. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v4i1.201Aims: This study explores the effect of cultural context and group-level factors on the views held by treatment professionals in France and Finland about addiction and the dangers of illicit drugs.Design: Cross-cultural survey.Setting: Similar questionnaires were mailed to professionals working in specialized addiction treatme

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Kapłan, Wojciech, Karolina Zalewa, Dominika Rachwał, et al. "Modern methods of treating marijuana addiction (cannabis use disorders) and its influence on health." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 28, no. 1 (2023): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2023.28.01.005.

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Introduction: Worldwide, cannabis is the most widely used illegal psychoactive substance and the third most common drug, after alcohol and tobacco. Cannabis use disorder (CUD) affects approximately 10% of the 193 million cannabis users worldwide. In recent years, cannabinoids have become more and more popular. The CUD is becoming a growing social and health problem. The search for effective forms of pharmacotherapy is still ongoing, and an effective combination of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy may be crucial for the future of CUD treatment.  Material and method: The article was

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Haug, Severin, Nikolaos Boumparis, Andreas Wenger, Michael Patrick Schaub, and Raquel Paz Castro. "Efficacy of a Mobile App-Based Coaching Program for Addiction Prevention among Apprentices: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 23 (2022): 15730. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315730.

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Background: Addictive behaviors such as tobacco/e-cigarette smoking, at-risk alcohol consumption, cannabis use or compulsive internet use are common among apprentices. ready4life is a mobile app-based preventive intervention program for apprentices that promotes life skills and reduces risky behavior. The present study tested the efficacy of ready4life for addiction prevention among apprentices in Switzerland within a controlled trial. Methods: Two-arm, cluster-randomized controlled trial including assessments at baseline and follow-up after 6 months. Participants of the intervention group rec

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Torres, S., T. Rocha, J. Leal, J. Moura, and A. Lopes. "Legalization of Cannabis – what’s the impact on mental health?" European Psychiatry 66, S1 (2023): S542—S543. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1146.

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IntroductionWith the increasing push to legalize cannabis in Western nations, there is a need to gauge the potential impact of this policy change on vulnerable populations, such as those with mental illness, including schizophrenia, mood and anxiety disorders.ObjectivesUnderstand the effects of cannabis in people with mental illness and the impact of policies legalizing cannabis in societies.MethodsLiterature review performed on PubMed and Google Scholar databases, using the keywords “cannabis”, “mental health”, “psychiatry”.ResultsCannabis use is a modifiable risk factor for the development a

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Shyu, Claire, Sofia Chavez, Isabelle Boileau, and Bernard Le Foll. "Quantifying GABA in Addiction: A Review of Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Studies." Brain Sciences 12, no. 7 (2022): 918. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12070918.

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Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) signaling plays a crucial role in drug reward and the development of addiction. Historically, GABA neurochemistry in humans has been difficult to study due to methodological limitations. In recent years, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS, MRS) has emerged as a non-invasive imaging technique that can detect and quantify human brain metabolites in vivo. Novel sequencing and spectral editing methods have since been developed to allow for quantification of GABA. This review outlines the clinical research utilization of 1H-MRS in understanding GABA neuroc

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Karila, Laurent, Geneviève Lafaye, Sarah Coscas, Lisa Blecha, and Amine Benyamina. "Le cannabis : addiction. Conséquences aiguës et chroniques." Pratiques en santé mentale 63anné, no. 2 (2017): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/psm.172.0015.

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Zehra, Amna, Jamie Burns, Christopher Kure Liu, et al. "Cannabis Addiction and the Brain: a Review." FOCUS 17, no. 2 (2019): 169–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.17204.

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Zehra, Amna, Jamie Burns, Christopher Kure Liu, et al. "Cannabis Addiction and the Brain: a Review." Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology 13, no. 4 (2018): 438–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11481-018-9782-9.

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Tsai, Ya‐Yun, and Lien‐Chung Wei. "Enhancing Perinatal Cannabis Use Counseling: Insights From Taiwan's Addiction Treatment Practice." Birth 51, no. 4 (2024): 878–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/birt.12898.

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ABSTRACTThis letter responds to Cernat et al.'s study on counseling about cannabis use during pregnancy and lactation, drawing parallels with addiction treatment practices in Taiwan. We highlight the importance of open, non‐judgmental approaches and harm reduction strategies in counseling pregnant women with substance use disorders. Our experience at a psychiatric center in Taiwan emphasizes the need for continuous counseling throughout pregnancy and postpartum, particularly given the observed increase in cannabis use among new mothers. We support the study's emphasis on exploring patients' pe

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