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1

Yordsri, Visittapong, Chanchana Thanachayanont, Chabaiporn Junin, et al. "Characterization of Bamboo Charcoal Prepared Using Oil Barrel Kiln." Solid State Phenomena 283 (September 2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.283.1.

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Анотація:
Charcoal consists mostly of carbon materials prepared by carbonization, i.e., traditionally by pyrolysis [1,2] of wood pieces in a kiln. At a high enough temperature and an absence of oxygen [3], high-quality charcoal with low resistance can be produced. A possible application of the low-resistivity charcoal is as an electrode material for electrochemical devices. In this research, bamboo waste was used to produce low-resistance bamboo charcoal. During heating, the temperature gradually increased up to 700°C, was kept approximately constant overnight, and was left to cool down to room temperat
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2

Nurhayati, Nurhayati. "Penentuan Nilai Hambatan dan Hambatan Jenis pada Arang Batok Kelapa dan Arang Kulit Pisang dengan Metode Eksperimen." CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro 4, no. 2 (2020): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/crc.v4i2.6510.

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Due to an application of coconut shell and cassava peel-based charcoal as an alternative material in carbon film resistors, the purpose of this study is to determine the value of both resistance and specific resistance of those materials. The fresh coconut shell and cassava peel were dried under sunlight prior to charcoal production through pyrolysis. The resulted charcoals were then grounded into powder and filtered. After that, the fine materials were inserted into a straw with a wide area of 6,07 x 10-7 m2and 1,2 x 10-4 m2 and the length of 0,03 m and 0,04 m. The results obtained that the r
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3

Zibordi, Miriam, Lilian Rose Marques de Sá, and Carla Bargi Belli. "Activated charcoal application in gastric ulceration areas in horses: preliminary experimental study." Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science 61 (November 11, 2024): e218038. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1678-4456.bjvras.2024.218038.

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Анотація:
Gastric ulceration is frequent in adult horses, bringing significant economic and welfare implications to these animals. Treatment may employ several drugs, but adsorbents, such as activated charcoal, are not mentioned. Activated charcoal may be a valuable therapeutic option mainly because of its few adverse effects, fecal elimination, and low cost. This study aimed to evaluate the use of activated charcoal in experimentally induced gastric ulceration in horses and perform the microscopic characterization of charcoal particles in the injured epithelium. Five adult, undefined breed horses under
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4

Ye, Yong Jun, and Zhong Feng Zhang. "Research Progress of the Properties and Application of Bamboo Charcoal." Applied Mechanics and Materials 395-396 (September 2013): 646–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.395-396.646.

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As a new environmental-friendly material and functional material, research and developmental utilization on bamboo charcoal has been taken much more attention. It described the basic properties of charcoal, such as composition, structure etc., and also introduced the adsorption properties, electromagnetic properties, far-infrared emission properties, release negative ions properties etc., as well as the corresponding application research status at home and abroad. The future research of bamboo charcoal should focus on the properties and application of micro nano bamboo charcoal.
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5

Gondek, Krzysztof, Monika Mierzwa-Hersztek, Wojciech Grzymała, Tomasz Głąb, and Tomasz Bajda. "Cavitated Charcoal—An Innovative Method for Affecting the Biochemical Properties of Soil." Materials 14, no. 9 (2021): 2466. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14092466.

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Thermal biomass transformation products are considered to be one of the best materials for improving soil properties. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of charcoal after cavitation on the chemical and biochemical properties of soil. The study was carried out with a 10% aqueous charcoal mixture that was introduced into loamy sand and clay at rates of 1.76%, 3.5%, 7.0%, and 14.0%. The effect of the application of cavitated charcoal was tested on Sorghum saccharatum (L.). Soil and plant material was collected to determine chemical and biochemical properties. The application of cavitat
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6

Clark, James S. "Stratigraphic Charcoal Analysis on Petrographic Thin Sections: Application to Fire History in Northwestern Minnesota." Quaternary Research 30, no. 1 (1988): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(88)90089-0.

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Results of stratigraphic charcoal analysis from thin sections of varved lake sediments have been compared with fire scars on red pine trees in northwestern Minnesota to determine if charcoal data accurately reflect fire regimes. Pollen and opaque-spherule analyses were completed from a short core to confirm that laminations were annual over the last 350 yr. A good correspondence was found between fossil-charcoal and fire-scar data. Individual fires could be identified as specific peaks in the charcoal curves, and times of reduced fire frequency were reflected in the charcoal data. Charcoal was
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7

Mertkan, Fahrettin TEKİNALP, and DEMİR Zeki. "Black to Green: Charcoal's Role in Advancing Environmental Sustainability." Chemistry Research Journal 9, no. 2 (2024): 108–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11282196.

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<strong>Abstract </strong> This study provides a comprehensive examination of charcoal, focusing on its historical uses, its application as a filter medium in water and soil, and the sustainability of its production. Historically, charcoal has been utilized for a range of purposes, from chemical processes to medicinal applications, reflecting its versatility across various cultures and epochs. In contemporary environmental management, charcoal is prominently used as a natural filter medium, significantly enhancing the quality of water and soil. It effectively adsorbs contaminants, reducing pol
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8

Cheng, Liutao, Kuan Wang, Zhi Yao, Xian Liu, Dan Zhao, and Yuzhe Wang. "Naturally Deposited Charcoal Enhances Water Retention Capacity of Subtropical Forest Soils." Forests 15, no. 11 (2024): 1939. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15111939.

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Charcoal, a byproduct resulting from incomplete combustion of biomass in fire events, can modify the physical properties of soil due to its high porosity and large surface area. To evaluate the impact of fire-deposited charcoal on soil hydraulic characteristics, soil–charcoal mixtures were analyzed to investigate the effects of different application doses (wt%: 0, 1%, 3%, 5%, 10% and 20%) of charcoal on soil bulk density (BD), porosity (total, capillary, and non-capillary), residual moisture after free drainage (RM), saturated water content (SC), and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) of lo
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9

Gan, Xinli, and Wenli Zhang. "Application of biochar from crop straw in asphalt modification." PLOS ONE 16, no. 2 (2021): e0247390. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247390.

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The objective of this study is to verify the feasibility of using biochar made from crop straw as a bitumen additive to improve some properties of bitumen. The differences between crop straw biochar prepared in a laboratory and commercial charcoal were investigated through scanning electron microscopy and laser particle size analyses. Furthermore, biochar-modified asphalt was prepared using the high-speed shear method, and the penetration, softening point, ductility at 15°C, and apparent viscosity of the asphalt binder with 6% biochar were measured at 120, 135, 150, 160, and 175°C. It was foun
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10

Rodgerd, Phawasoot, Sutaporn Yakkul, and Jitladda Sakdapipanich. "Application of Macca Charcoal in Saponified Natural Rubber Composites." Advanced Materials Research 844 (November 2013): 149–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.844.149.

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This present work is an attempt to study the composite between natural rubber (NR) and Macca charcoal, as a special additive, for producing the adhesive plaster for pain relief. The NR latex used in this work was a saponified NR (SPNR) cured by peroxide to avoid allergenic problems in human use, which causes by protein and accelerator in sulphur cure. Macca charcoal is proved to have ability to generate far infrared rays (FIR) in the range of 6-14 µm which can transfer to be heat energy. The human body can absorb FIR in this range because of their deep penetrating ability. Light energy is chan
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11

Jeffries, Matthew D., Travis W. Gannon, James T. Brosnan, and Gregory K. Breeden. "Mitigation Practices to Effectively Overseed into Indaziflam-Treated Turfgrass Areas." Weed Technology 30, no. 1 (2016): 154–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-d-15-00069.1.

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Indaziflam is a PRE herbicide for annual broadleaf and grass control in turfgrass systems and requires a 40-wk minimum interval between application and overseeding perennial ryegrass. Currently, activated-charcoal application is recommended to reduce that interval; however, preliminary evaluations determined activated charcoal alone was not a robust mitigation practice for successful establishment during perennial ryegrass overseeding. Field research was conducted in North Carolina and Tennessee to evaluate various mitigation practices to effectively overseed perennial ryegrass into indaziflam
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12

Diana Susanti, Nemo Alexia A, Resubun Mariana L, Rangga Kusumah, and Nurhaya J. Panga. "Application of Cow Compost and Sago from Charcoal on The Growth of Sawy (Brassica juncea L.)." Technium: Romanian Journal of Applied Sciences and Technology 17 (November 1, 2023): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/technium.v17i.10049.

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This study aims to examine the effect of the combined treatment of sago midrib charcoal planting media with different dose levels of cowshed compost on the growth of mustard plants. The study was conducted in Mandala Village, Merauke Regency from February 2022 to March 2022 using a factorial Randomized Block Design with 12 treatment combinations and 4 replicates, namely: A1B1 (soil without cow manure compost), A1B2 (soil + 5 tons of cow manure compost/ ha) A1B3 (soil + cowshed compost 10 tons/ha), A1B4 (soil + cowshed compost 15 tons/ha), A2B1 (soil + sago midrib charcoal without cowshed compo
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13

Poling, E. B., and T. J. Monaco. "Activated Charcoal Root Dips Enhance Herbicide Selectivity in Strawberries." HortScience 20, no. 2 (1985): 251–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.20.2.251.

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Abstract Field studies were conducted at 2 sites to evaluate preplant activated charcoal root dips in reducing herbicide injury to newly planted strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa), In 1981, growth of charcoal treated ‘Prelude’, following application of 0.28 kg/ha terbacil (on 0.5% organic matter, Orangeburg loamy sand), was equal to control plants. Charcoal root dips did not prevent injury from 0.56 and 1.11 kg/ha of terbacil on this soil. In 1982, on Orangeburg loamy sand (0.3% organic matter), injury to ‘Apollo’ by diphenamid (4.5 kg/ha) or napropamide (4.5 kg/ha) applications immediately af
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14

Sari, Dwi Yulianayan, Yonathan Parapasan, and Rijadi Subiantoro. "PENGARUH KOMPOSISI DAN FREKUENSI APLIKASI UREA DENGAN ARANG SEKAM PADI PADA PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.)." Jurnal Agroteknologi 10, no. 2 (2020): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/ja.v10i2.8787.

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Анотація:
Fertilizer can be used as a tool enchane plant growth and soil fertility, because by applying fertilizer it can supply nutrient in the soil so that plant growth is optimal. The type of fertilizer used is organic fertilizer (rice hust charcoal) and anrganic (urea) which acts as an increase in plant growth and devolopment and increase soil fertility. This study aims to obtain the effect of the composition of the application frequency of the mixture of urea and hust charcoal on the growth of cacao seeds, get the best effect of the composition of the urea fertilizer and husk charcoal on the growth
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15

Wasis, Basuki, and Deni Prihanto. "Pertumbuhan Semai Salam (Syzygium polyanthum) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Arang Sekam pada Tanah Tercemar Oli Bekas." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 14, no. 01 (2023): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.14.01.47-56.

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Salam plant (Syzygium polyanthum) can grow in marginal soils, such as soil contaminated with used oil. The planting of salam with the application of cow manure and husk charcoal is expected to reduce the bad impact of used engine oil pollution. This study aims to analyze the response to the growth of salam and to obtain information on the optimal dose to increase the growth of salam to the application of cow manure and husk charcoal on soil contaminated used engine oil with a concentration of 60 ml/1 kg of soil. The study used a factorial completely randomized design with two factors and soil
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16

Okedere, Oyetunji Babatunde, Seun Oyelami, Kehinde Adenike Oyewole, et al. "A Comparative Investigation of the Impact of Two Different Charcoal Stove Configurations on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Particulate Matter Emissions." Journal of Energy and Safety Technology (JEST) 5, no. 1 (2022): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jest.v5n1.112.

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Due to dwindling income occasioned by inflation, vast numbers of Nigerians have reverted to charcoal stoves to meet or supplement their domestic energy need. Two brands of charcoal stoves (local and modernized) presently in use in Nigeria were investigated for their contributions to indoor level of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The two stoves were loaded with equal quantity of wood charcoals and allowed to burn for 2-hours a day in separate rooms of equal sizes. Passive sampling involving the use of polyurethane foam (PUF) disks was adopted and the PUF disks were withdrawn after 3 a
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17

Laxmikanta, Nayak, Lakshmanan Ammayappan, and Prasad Ray Deb. "Chemical treatments of jute stick for industrial application - A review." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 89, Dec 2012 (2012): 1723–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5773490.

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National Institute of Research on Jute &amp; Allied Fibre Technology, 12, Regent Park, Kolkata-700 040, India <em>E-mail</em> : laxmikanta8495@rediffmail.com Fax : 91-33-24712583 <em>Manuscript received 10 August 2011, revised 07 March 2012, accepted 14 March ?012</em> The chemical analysis of jute stick reveals that it could be a good source of cellulose, active charcoal and furfural with much industrial importance. Cellulose, being the basis of rayon, paper pulp and furfural, is becoming increasingly important due to its application in the plastic industry. The review article describes the u
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18

Wulansari, Nur Indah, Akhmad Rizalli Saidy, and Bambang Joko Priatmadi. "Ketersediaan Nitrogen pada Ultisol dengan Aplikasi Kotoran Walet dan Arang Kayu." Acta Solum 2, no. 2 (2024): 94–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/actasolum.v2i2.2438.

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The application of organic matter with a high nitrogen (N) content in combination with the application of wood charcoal is a common soil fertility management practice in Ultisols. This study aims to determine the availability of N in Ultisols, which are applied to swallow droppings and wood charcoal. The experimental design used was a two-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with the first factor being swallow droppings (0.5 and 10 t ha−1) and the second factor being wood charcoal (0, 10, and 20 t ha−1), with as many as three repetitions. As much as 200 g of soil was put into the incubat
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19

Hwangdee, Phisamas, Singrun Charee, Watcharin Kheowkrai, Chaiyan Junsiri, and Kittipong Laloon. "Application of the Simplex-Centroid Mixture Design to Biomass Charcoal Powder Formulation Ratio for Biomass Charcoal Briquettes." Sustainability 14, no. 7 (2022): 3940. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14073940.

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This study aims to increase the quality and value of raw materials with a low higher heating value, HHV (secondary ingredients), but which is abundantly available throughout the year by mixing it with high HHV materials (main ingredients) to obtain quality and standardized charcoal products in accordance with the industrial product standards as approved for commercial use. As for the ingredients, charcoal A is Eucalyptus bark coal (EuBC) with an average HHV of 3779.98 cal/g, charcoal B is rice husk coal (RHC) with an average HHV of 4863.29 cal/g, and charcoal C is charcoal from a biomass power
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20

Anwar, Siregar Chairil. "EFFECT OF CHARCOAL APPLICATION ON THE EARLY GROWTH STAGE OF Acacia mangium and Michelia montana." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH 4, no. 1 (2007): 19–30. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2007.4.1.19-30.

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&nbsp; Charcoal, or black coloured carbon-predominated stuff, is produced during incomplete combustion of&nbsp; woody plant biomass. Charcoal application to the soil can improve chemical and nutritional nature thereby inducing better plant growth and development. However, the utilization of charcoal in forestry sector, especially industrial plantation, has not been introduced due to the absence of available information. &nbsp;Indicator species used in this study are <em>Acacia mangium </em>and <em>Michelia montana</em>. <em>A. mangium </em>is one of&nbsp; the most important species grown in in
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21

Noor, R., N. Annisa, D. M. Paramitha, and H. Prasetia. "Application of activated charcoal- sugarcane bagasse material for adsorption of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) on the sasirangan wastewater." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 999, no. 1 (2022): 012023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/999/1/012023.

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Abstract In Indonesia, there is a significant amount of sugarcane bagasse waste that has not been utilized optimally. Around 50% of sugarcane bagasse waste is discarded as waste with little economic value. Sugarcane bagasse contains lignocellulose, composed of 20% hemicellulose, 52.75% cellulose, 20% pentosan, and 37.55% lignin and converted into activated charcoal. Sugarcane bagasse can be used as an alternative raw material for activated charcoal by carbonizing it in a batch process to remove organic compounds from the waste. On this basis, a study was conducted to determine the effectivenes
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22

Noor, Irwansyah, Bambang Joko Priatmadi, Fatmawati Fatmawati, and Kissinger Kissinger. "Pemberian Arang Aktif Dari Cangkang Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Penyerapan Logam Berat Kadmium (Cd) Dan Tembaga (Cu) Pada Air Asam Tambang." EnviroScienteae 16, no. 2 (2020): 216. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/es.v16i2.9653.

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One of the solutions for solving the acid mine drainage problem of heavy metal like cadmium (Cd) and cooper (Cu) is by using activated charcoal from palm oil shell and activating H3PO4 to enlarge pores of charcoal surface, then it can adsorp maximum amount of heavy metal. The purposes of this research are for analyzing the characteristic of activated charcoal from palm oil shell by activating H3PO4, analyzing the effect of applicated charcoal with or without activating H3PO4 for heavy metal like Cd, Cu and pH in acid mine drainage, and analyzing the variations of the most effective dose of hea
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23

PATIL, RAJENDRA, JAGDISH CHAVAN, SHIVNATH PATEL, and ANIL BELDAR. "Mild acidic charcoal: adsorption, analysis, and application." Turkish Journal of Chemistry 48, no. 5 (2024): 726–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.55730/1300-0527.3692.

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24

Wasis, Basuki, and Ronaldo H. Naiborhu. "Optimalisasi Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Arang Kayu Terhadap Pertumbuhan Salam (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp.) pada Tanah Tercemar Oli Bekas." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 12, no. 2 (2021): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.12.2.67-77.

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Illegal disposal of used oil causes soil contamination which can damage and reduce the soil productivity. Planting salam (Syzygium polyanthum) with the addition of cow manure and wood charcoal is expected to improve the characteristics of soil that was contaminated by used oil. This study analyzed the effect of giving cow fertilizer and wood charcoal on the growth of salam and determining the optimal dose to increase the growth of salam on contaminated soil by used oil. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors; that is cow manure and wood charcoal and usi
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25

Ghabru, Arti, Neerja Rana, Meenakshi, and Geeta Verma. "Bio-prospecting the Efficacy of Carrier Based Inoculant of Rhizobium Strains as Plant Growth Promoter for the Development of Albizia procera Seedling." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 24 (2023): 358–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i244448.

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Анотація:
The carrier-based formulation of rhizobial cultures in general, excels to register their effects on various plant growth parameters of Albizia procera seedlings. Carrier based bio-inoculant prepared with rhizobial isolate FA6 of Uttrakhand performed better for all plant growth characteristics. Charcoal based application of rhizobial isolates also increased the N, P, K content of soil. In case of seedlings treated with charcoal-based formulation of rhizobial isolate from Himachal Pradesh maximum available N (323.30 kg/ha), P (38.97 kg/ha) and K (395.9 kg/ha) content was recorded in T2 (Charcoal
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26

Idris, Siti Shawalliah, Muhammad Izwadi Zailan, Nabihah Azron, and Norazah Abd Rahman. "Sustainable Green Charcoal Briquette from Food Waste via Microwave Pyrolysis Technique: Influence of Type and Concentration of Binders on Chemical and Physical Characteristics." International Journal of Renewable Energy Development 10, no. 3 (2021): 425–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.2021.33101.

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Turning the food waste into a fuel source such as charcoal briquette was one of the alternatives in managing the food wastes disposal. In this present work, food waste was converted into charcoal by microwave irradiation technique. Application of binders such as potato starch and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) at ratios of 5%,10% and 15% for briquetting purpose were investigated in terms of its chemical and physical characteristics. Result showed that the briquette formed using the starch as the binder performed better in combustion quality than that of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC). A good qual
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27

Yusmaniar, Shirley Juwita, Wisnu Ari Adi, Mochamad Ridho Fuazi, and Erfan Handoko. "Carbon Extraction from Rice Husk and its Application as a Microwave Adsorbent." Key Engineering Materials 860 (August 2020): 178–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.860.178.

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The purpose of this research is to observe the influence of carbon from rice husk charcoal composition at Unsaturated Polyester Resin/Carbon (UPR/C) composite as electromagnetic wave absorber. In this research, carbon has been synthesized from rice husk charcoal. Characterization with SEM-EDX and FT-IR showed that the carbon consists of C, O, and Si atoms. Characterization with XRD showed that carbon from rice husk charcoal is amorf with the maximum value of 2θ is 22,86o, respectively. Carbon from rice husk charcoal then is used as a composite filler with UPR as the composite matrix with ratio
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28

Wang, Mengqian, Yalin Zhang, Tianwang Li, Yinyin Jin, and Yanqing Cai. "Preparation of biochar materials and their research progress in supercapacitors." International Journal of Materials Science and Technology Studies 1, no. 1 (2024): 162–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/ijmsts.v1n1.17.

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With the depletion of fossil fuels causing a series of energy and environmental problems, accelerating the development of green and clean energy is urgent. Supercapacitors are favored by researchers due to their excellent performance such as high specific energy and good stability. Biochar is obtained from biomass materials after pre-carbonization and activation treatment, with developed pore size, high active specific surface area, and abundant resources. It has good application prospects as a supercapacitor material. This article provides a brief introduction to biomass charcoal materials an
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29

., Suswati, Asmah Indrawati, and Deddi Prima Putra. "PENAPISAN LIMBAH PERTANIAN (SABUT KELAPA DAN ARANG SEKAM) DALAM PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN BIBIT PISANG BARANGAN BERMIKORIZA TERHADAP BLOOD DISEASE BACTERIUM DAN FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM F.SP. CUBENSE." JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA 15, no. 1 (2015): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.11581-88.

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Анотація:
Agricultural waste screening (coconut fibre and chaff charcoal) in improving the resistance of Mychorrizae Barangan seedling to Blood diseases bacterium and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense. The application of soil and compost are very general in Barangan banana seedling. However, those media always contaminated by BDB and Foc propagul. This research was intended to examine the influence of planting media composition (soil, coconut fibre and chuff charcoal) in improving the resistance of Mychorrizae Barangan banana seedling to blood diseases bacterium dan Fusarium oxysporum f sp.cubense. Some
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Juliana Siregar, Mia, and . "Characteristic of Husk Charcoal, Bokashi Compost, and Wood Charcoal as Biofilter Filler on Application of Ammonia 5 Percent." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.40 (2018): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.40.24074.

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Анотація:
Bio-filter has been widely used as one of methods to remove odorous gas, because of inexpensive, easy, and can remove the odour perfectly. This research has been conducted in order to determine the best physical of characteristic of bokashi compost, husk charcoal, and wood charcoal toward the adsorption of ammonia and compositions of such materials. 5% of Ammonia solution has been used to the physical characteristic of packing material. Some methods which use was water content and density, porosity, pressure drops, Water Holding Capacity (WHC), Pollutant Holding Capacity (PHC). Data were analy
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31

Rakhmiati, Rakhmiati, Etik Puji Handayani, Jamaludin Jamaludin, and Raffel Jubili Sitompul. "Performance The Red Onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) by Husk Charcoal and Fertilizer K Application." JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS 28, no. 2 (2023): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2023.v28i2.71-77.

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Анотація:
The cultivation of Red Onions (Allium ascalonicum, L.) in paddy fields needs to be investigated further because paddy fields have constraints on the soil physical and chemical properties, such as soil structure, drainage, pH, and nutrient availability. The application of husk charcoal and K fertilizer is expected to increase the productivity of Red Onions, so it is necessary to study the appropriate dose. The research aimed to determine the effect of the interaction between the application of husk charcoal and KCl fertilizer and the influence of each factor on the growth and yield of Red Onion
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32

Mahmud S, Prayoga, Palupi Puspitorini, and Army Dita Serdani. "RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEMANGI (Ocimum sanctum L) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN ARANG SEKAM SEBAGAI MEDIA TANAM." Grafting : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian 13, no. 1 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.35457/grafting.v13i1.2708.

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This research was conducted to determine the response of growth and yield of Basil (Ocimum Sanctum L.) to the application of organic fertilizer and husk charcoal as a planting medium. This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (FRBD) which was designed using 2 factors and was repeated 3 times. Factor 1 is the application of organic Petroganik fertilizer with 3 levels, namely: P1 = 5 g/plant. P2= 5.5 g/plant. P3= 6 g/plant. While factor 2 is the provision of husk charcoal as a planting medium with 3 levels, namely: A1 = Soil and husk charcoal 3:1. A2= Soil and husk charcoal 2:2. A3= So
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33

Santana Costa Souza, Denys Matheus, Sérgio Bruno Fernandes, Letícia Vaz Molinari, Maria Lopes Martins Avelar, and Gilvano Ebling Brondani. "ACTIVATED CHARCOAL APPLICATION FOR THE MICROPROPAGATION OF Cattleya crispata (Thunb.) Van den Berg." Nativa 9, no. 4 (2021): 352–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31413/nativa.v9i4.12164.

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Анотація:
Micropropagation is an alternative for the genetic conservation and propagation of endemic species from “Campo Rupestre Ferruginoso”, such as the orchid Cattleya crispata. The aim of the present study is to assess the influence of activated charcoal on the in vitro germination, multiplication and elongation phases of C. crispata. Seeds extracted from mature capsules were used for inoculation in the culture medium that was adopted to assess the effect of supplementation, or not, with activated charcoal. Data about germination speed, seedling number, length, vigor, oxidation and contamination (b
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34

Dahlan, Khaeriah, Mikha M. Kawari, Hana I. K. Bella, and Octolia Togibasa. "Layanan Penerapan Karbon Aktif Sebagai Media Penyaring Air di Lingkungan SMA Negeri 4 Jayapura." Bakti Hayati: Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia 1, no. 2 (2023): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31957/bhjpi.v1i2.2395.

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Анотація:
Activated charcoal can be used as filter for water contaminant and also heavy metals absorbance. The aims of this action were to provide information and introduce the application of activated charcoal as a filter media for contaminated water. This activity was conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Jayapura by using seminar method for sharing the information. The output of this activity can be seen from the understanding of participants regarding the basic knowledge and also the use of activated charcoal for several functions.Keyword: fresh water; activated charcoal; water filter.Â
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35

Aliv Pakerti, Widya, D. W. Widjajanto, and Eny Fuskhah. "PENGARUH KOMBINASI PUPUK KANDANG DAN PUPUK MAJEMUK SERTA DOSIS ARANG SEKAM PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI CABAI RAWIT HIBRIDA (Capsicum annum L.)." Jurnal Agrotech 11, no. 1 (2021): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31970/agrotech.v11i1.60.

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Анотація:
The experiment was aimed to determine the effect of combination dosage organic fertilizer with compound fertilizer and dosage husk charcoal, also the interaction both of treatment on the growth and production of hybrid cayenne pepper. A completely randomized factorial design (4x6) with 3 replications was used throughout the experiment. The first factor was dosage husk charcoal (A) namely A0 = control, A1 = 40 g husk charcoal/8 kg soil, A2 = 80 g husk charcoal/8 kg soil, A3 = 120 g husk charcoal/8 kg soil. The second factor was combination dosage of organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer (B
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36

Johan, Prisca Divra, Osumanu Haruna Ahmed, Ali Maru, Latifah Omar, and Nur Aainaa Hasbullah. "Optimisation of Charcoal and Sago (Metroxylon sagu) Bark Ash to Improve Phosphorus Availability in Acidic Soils." Agronomy 11, no. 9 (2021): 1803. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11091803.

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Анотація:
Soil acidity is an important soil factor affecting crop growth and development. This ultimately limits crop productivity and the profitability of farmers. Soil acidity increases the toxicity of Al, Fe, H, and Mn. The abundance of Al and Fe ions in weathered soils has been implicated in P fixation. To date, limited research has attempted to unravel the use of charcoal with the incorporation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) bark ash to reduce P fixation. Therefore, an incubation study was conducted in the Soil Science Laboratory of Universiti Putra Malaysia Bintulu Sarawak Campus, Malaysia for 90 days
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37

Sun, Ping, Jiaqi Wu, Xianrui Lin, et al. "The Application of Carbon-Based Fertilizer Changed the Microbial Composition and Co-Occurrence Network Topological Properties of Vineyard Soil." Horticulturae 10, no. 8 (2024): 871. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10080871.

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Charcoal-based fertilizer could be used extensively and is environmentally friendly. An experiment was designed to investigate the effects of different charcoal-based fertilizer application methods on soil microbiology and grape quality in a vineyard to guide the cultivation of ‘Shine-Muscat’. A control treatment without fertilization and six other treatments were set up. Four treatments applied carbon-based fertilizer as a base fertilizer with or without potassium fulvic acid, a complex microbial agent, or Bacillus subtilis, and two treatments were only applied with two applications of carbon
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38

Lee, Jeong-Bae, Seong-Soo Kim, Young-Jun Lee, In-Soo Jang, and Ju-Youn Kim. "A Study on the Pre-Hardened Shrinkage Reduction of Grout Using Carbon Materials." Materials 17, no. 15 (2024): 3775. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17153775.

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Анотація:
In this study, the characteristics of grout mixed with charcoal as an expansive agent were examined to reduce the pre-hardening shrinkage of cementitious materials. This study compared and reviewed the application of CSA, a conventional expansive agent, to grout. The setting time, fluidity, compressive strength, and pre-hardening shrinkage/expansion were evaluated to explore the usability of charcoal as an expansive agent. The test results confirmed that, as the incorporation rate of charcoal increased, the pre-hardening expansion rate of the grout also increased, making it more effective for
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39

C, Dakshayini, Sadashivamurthy B, Ravishankar D. K, et al. "Scavenging Efficiency of Activated Charcoal of Sweet Corn Cop and Areca Nut Shell for Carcinogenic Salicylic Acid and Methylene Blue." International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology 10, no. 1 (2023): 587–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i1.2621.

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Анотація:
Activated plant charcoal plays major role in adsorption chemistry and finds a huge application in industry, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and water treatment. Present work planned to utilize waste sweet corn cop and areca nut husk to prepare charcoal by chemical method. The charcoal was carbonized at 8000C using muffle furnace. The adsorption efficiency of the experimental activated carbon adsorbents towards the model organic compounds methylene blue and salicylic acid were assessed by UV-Vis spectrophotometric method. Experimental results clearly indicates that sweet corn cop charcoal recorded m
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40

Munawaroh, Siti, Niar Nurmauli, S. Sugiatno, and Rusdi Evizal. "Pertumbuhan Bibit Lada (Piper nigrum L.) pada Media Pembibitan dan Waktu Aplikasi Pupuk NPK." JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA 9, no. 2 (2020): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v9i2.533.

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Анотація:
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of seeding media, the time difference in NPK fertilizer application, and the responses between the two on the growth of pepper cuttings. The first factor is the composition of the planting medium, consisting of a mixture of river sand + husk charcoal, river sand + compost, husk charcoal + compost, and river sand + husk charcoal + compost. The second factor is the application time of NPK fertilizer (P) which consists of 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks after planting. The initial condition of the cuttings at the initial fertilization was 2 MSPT, namely the
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41

Whitcomb, C. E., and B. L. Appleton. "Effect of Pine Bark Age, Starter Nitrogen, and Activated Charcoal on Growth of Plants in Containers." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 3, no. 2 (1985): 69–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-3.2.69.

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Анотація:
Activated charcoal and soluble starter nitrogen were added to fresh and aged pine bark prior to use as a container growth medium. All test plants grew equally well in either fresh or aged pine, regardless of activated charcoal or soluble starter nitrogen application.
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42

Živković, Sanja, Tanja Vasić, Biljana Mihajlović, et al. "Yield of the tomato farmed by organic principles in the greenhouse with the application of retort beach charcoal." Biologica Nyssana 11, no. 1 (2020): 59–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4060302.

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The experiment was established in the greenhouse designed by random block system with tomato genotype Optima, in treatment with cow manure and retort beech charcoal and control with cow manure without retort beech charcoal. The aim was to determine the influence of the applied material on the number of fruits per plant and the weight of the fruit directly affecting the yield in the organic growing system. In the treatment with retort beech charcoal, the Optima genotype had an average yield 23.88% higher than the control plants.
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43

Liu, Chao, Yue Kang, Yuzhu Zhang, Hongwei Xing, and Guijun Xue. "Effect of Replacing Coke with Biomass Fuel on Sinter Properties and Pollutant Emissions." Metals 12, no. 9 (2022): 1483. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met12091483.

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In the iron-ore-sintering process, the use of biomass charcoal instead of coke breeze can reduce the emission of flue gas pollutants and alleviate the energy crisis of fossil fuels. However, the direct application of biomass charcoal to iron ore sintering is bound to affect the sinter properties. The effects of biomass charcoal addition on the sintering ore properties and flue gas pollutants emission were studied through sintering cup and related performance test experiments. Meanwhile, the influence mechanism of biomass charcoal instead of coke breeze on iron ore sintering was expounded. The
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44

Zunde, Māris, Elīna Guščika, Muntis Auns, and Valdis Bērziņš. "Historical charcoal-burning mounds in the Engure area, Latvia, and their significance for the history of forest exploitation." Baltic Forestry 29, no. 1 (2023): id616. http://dx.doi.org/10.46490/bf616.

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Анотація:
The application of airborne laser scanning (LiDAR) has led to the discovery of numerous man-made mounds encircled by pits in the forests near Engure, north-western Latvia. Field survey revealed these to be historical features remaining from charcoal-burning in mound kilns. Archaeological excavation was undertaken at one of the features, along with analysis of recovered wood charcoal, dendrochronological and radiocarbon (14C) dating and archival research into documents relating to historical charcoal production in the area. All of the analysed charcoal samples are from Scots pine (Pinus sylvest
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45

Nikolaev, V. G. "Peroral Application of Synthetic Activated Charcoal in Ussr." Biomaterials, Artificial Cells and Artificial Organs 18, no. 4 (1990): 555–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10731199009119633.

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46

Carlsson, M., O. Andrén, J. Stenström, H. Kirchmann, and T. Kätterer. "Charcoal Application to Arable Soil: Effects on CO2Emissions." Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 43, no. 17 (2012): 2262–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2012.701687.

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47

Wahyu, Astiko, M. L. Ernawati N, and P. Silawibawa I. "Application of Bioameliorant and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizers to Increase Growth of Maize-Soybean Intercropping in Suboptimal Land." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 8 (2022): 883–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7047251.

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Анотація:
Application of bioameliorants with various formulations can increase nutrient concentration and growth of maize-soybean intercropping. However, how much increase in nutrient concentration and growth of sandy soil rice has not been revealed. The experimental design used was a randomized block design consisting of five treatments of bioameliorant formulation, namely F0: without bioameliorant, F1: with 10% compost + 10% cattle manure + 10% rice husk charcoal + 70% mycorrhizal biofertilizer, F2: 15% bioameliorant compost+15% cattle manure 15% rice husk charcoal + 55% mycorrhizal biofertilizer, F3
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48

Kameyama, Koji, Yoshiyuki Shinogi, Teruhito Miyamoto, and Koyu Agarie. "Estimation of net carbon sequestration potential with farmland application of bagasse charcoal: life cycle inventory analysis through a pilot sugarcane bagasse carbonisation plant." Soil Research 48, no. 7 (2010): 586. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr10008.

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Анотація:
Enriching soil carbon storage is regarded as a viable option for mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the agricultural sector. Carbon sequestration by applying biomass into the soil can be an effective sequestration pathway for agriculture. Biochar, charcoal produced from biomass pyrolysis, is highly stable against microbial decomposition, and applying this to farmland has the potential to mitigate GHG emissions. However, CO2 is emitted throughout the biochar life cycle, including pyrolysis, transportation, and farmland application. Therefore, estimating the net carbon sequestration po
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49

Wasis, Basuki, and Nur Syarif. "Pertumbuhan Bibit Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria (L) Nielsen) pada Media Bekas Tambang Pasir dengan Pemberian Subsoil dan Arang Tempurung Kelapa." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 10, no. 2 (2019): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.10.2.108-113.

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Анотація:
Mining sand river continously is likely to decrease sand stock and to damage soil and its environment. The application of adding subsoil and coconut shell charcoal propitiously can help recover tailling l for sengon seedling crop media. The purpose is to identify the effects of adding subsoil and coconut shell charcoal for the growth of sengon seedling. Research method used are factorial trial design with two factors of which four-step subsoil factor A (0 gram, 250 gram, 500 gram and 750 gram) and ccoconut shell charcoal(0 gram, 20 gram, 40 gram, and 60 gram) with 3 repetitions. The treatment
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Mujiono, Mujiono, Rosi Widarawati, and Budi Supono. "Pengaruh Aplikasi Arang Sekam dan Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pakcoy (Brasicca rapa L.)." Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences 2 (November 10, 2021): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/pspfs.v2i.185.

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Анотація:
This research aims to determine: 1) the effect of the comparison of the use of husk charcoal growing media with soil on the growth of pakcoy plants, 2) the effect of the application of liquid organic fertilizer (SO-Kontan Fert) on the growth of pakcoy plants, 3) the effect of a combination of rice husk planting media with soil and POC (SO-Kontan Fert) application to the growth of pakcoy plants. This research was conducted from January to March 2020 at the screen house of Melung Village, Baturraden District, Banyumas Regency, Central Java and the Agronomy and Horticulture Laboratory of the Facu
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