Готові списки джерел за темами / Communal economy

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  1. Статті в журналах
  2. Дисертації
  3. Книги
  4. Частини книг
  5. Тези доповідей конференцій
  6. Звіти організацій

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Communal economy"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 28 травня 2022
Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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Статті в журналах з теми "Communal economy"

1

Tönnies, Ferdinand. "Communal Economy and Community." Journal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch 138, no. 3-4 (2018): 305–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/schm.138.3-4.305.

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2

Kapinos, R. "Communal Economy in Market World." World Economy and International Relations, no. 5 (2003): 112–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2003-5-112-114.

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3

Yaffe, Helen. "Venezuela: Building a Socialist Communal Economy?" International Critical Thought 5, no. 1 (2015): 23–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21598282.2014.996178.

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4

Dariyatmo, Dariyatmo, Yusni Ikhwan Siregar, and Sofia Anita. "Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) Komunal di Kabupaten Kampar." Jurnal Zona 8, no. 2 (2024): 132–36. https://doi.org/10.52364/zona.v8i2.123.

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Анотація:
Communal IPAL is a sanitation infrastructure in the form of a building that is used to process community waste which is used communally. Communities play an important role in communal wastewater treatment plants (IPAL) because they are the users and owners of the wastewater sources that must be treated. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence Community Participation in the management of Communal Waste Water Treatment Plants (IPAL) in Kampar Regency. This research is quantitative with an analytical cross-sectional study design (Analytical Cross Sectional Study). The data in thi
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5

Suleymanova, A., O. Blazhevich, and A. Karachun. "Features the functioning of communal enterprises." Bulletin of Science and Practice 414, no. 12(13) (2016): 257–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.205407.

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Анотація:
The theoretical aspects of functioning of communal economy, normatively–legal adjusting of housing and communal services of Russian Federation, are examined in the article, classification of communal enterprises is presented depending on the row of criteria. Within the framework of work a study of features of financially economic activity of communal enterprises is undertaken, the basic problems of functioning are educed communal enterprises. Some possible directions of reformation of control system are set forth by finances of communal enterprises and the row of the measures sent to perfectio
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6

РОГОВ, Р. Г., and Н. Л. КЕТОЕВА. "INNOVATIVE ENVIRONMENT AT HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES WITHIN DIGITAL ECONOMY." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 11(148) (May 13, 2023): 1091–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2022.148.11.215.

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Анотація:
В статье рассмотрены вопросы значения кадрового состава, системы мотивации персонала, квалификационные требования и современные вызовы в сфере управления персоналом ЖКХ. Приведена статистика увольнений работников сферы ЖКХ и проведен ее анализ. Выявлены основные проблемы построения инновационной среды на предприятиях ЖКХ и предложены пути их решения. In the article the issues of personnel importance, personnel motivation system, qualification requirements and modern challenges in the field of housing and communal services personnel management are considered. The statistics of workers dismissal
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7

Anzhela, V. Kulinska, V. Lebedeva Vira, and V. Petriga Anna. "The public administration organization analysis of housing and communal services functioning and development in Ukraine." Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university 4, no. 10 (2019): 90–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3835691.

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Анотація:
During the  public administration organization analysis  of housing and  communal services functioning and development, the article summarizes the unsatisfactory condition factors of the housing and communal services entities, identifies potential sources of financing their needs, and outlines the institutional changes directions in the housing and utilities sector of the national economy  is the basis of the management system improvement of Ukraine’s housing and  communal  services.  According to the research results of theoretical and methodological f
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8

Kunytska-Ilyash, Marta. "Formation features of financial and economic security of housing and communal sector of Ukraine." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology 7, no. 3 (2022): 228–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2022-3-31.

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Анотація:
The purpose of the study is to form conclusions regarding the prerequisites for ensuring the financial and economic security of the housing and communal sectors of the national economy of Ukraine. The research considers the relevance of defining the so-called housing and communal sectors of the national economy. These are areas where the key resource support for the functioning and development of the economy is formed, which create the necessary environment for the course of business activity processes. These are trade and the domestic market, the education and science sectors, innovations, in
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9

Balashov, E. B. "Synchronization of Strategic Development and Digital Transformation of the Regional Housing and Communal System." Economic Revival of Russia, no. 3 (81) (2024): 132–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.37930/1990-9780-2024-3-81-132-143.

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Анотація:
The article considers the main directions for the formation of digital maturity in the sphere of housing and communal services (HUS), analysis of the readiness of the housing and communal services system to use digital technologies in the construction and development of "Smart Cities". The importance of the housing and communal services sector and its contribution to the development of the economy of the territories is shown. The necessity of a systemic transformation in the field of housing and communal services of a metropolis in the direction of the transition from the development of indivi
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10

Mottaeva, Angela. "Improvement of management in the housing-and-communal sphere in the green economy." E3S Web of Conferences 110 (2019): 02166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911002166.

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Анотація:
The relevance of the research subject is dictated by the poor quality of management at all the levels of the system of housing-and-communal services in Russia, insufficient study of the specifics of management of the industry, and also by the need of the development of ways of the increase in management efficiency for the purpose of providing its development according to the requirements of the green economy. The mechanism and structural model of management of housing-and-communal services were developed. It will allow increasing the management quality in the organizations of housing-and-commu
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Дисертації з теми "Communal economy"

1

Brigham, Timothy Edwin Carleton University Dissertation Geography. "Trees in the rural cash economy: a case study from Zimbabwe's communal areas." Ottawa, 1994.

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2

McLaughlin, John. "Biotechnology Education: An Investigation of Corporate and Communal Science in the Classroom." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/27757.

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Анотація:
It is impossible to imagine our schools or community without framing such a view around a corporate structure. Money, capital, and economic stakeholders are all around us, building a corporate landscape that all members of the community must travel through in the course of their everyday lives. To suggest that education should be void of any type of economic influence would be to deny that a very important thread of our communitiesâ tapestry exists. As we look at the way that these education intentions move outside our own communities and connect us to other communities and the world, we
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3

Koumaditis, Markos. "Peasant economy, household structures and communal life in western Thessaly, ca. 1880s-1930s : the plain village of Kria Vrisi." Thesis, University of London, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.408714.

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4

Holmgren, Eva. "Forest commons in boreal Sweden : influences on forest condition, management and the local economy /." Umeå : Dept. of Forest Resource Management and Geomatics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2006. http://epsilon.slu.se/10124692.pdf.

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5

Мандрика, Анатолій Семенович, Анатолий Семенович Мандрыка, Anatolii Semenovych Mandryka та А. А. Ромась. "Енергозберігаючі технології в комунальному господарстві". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2008. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7680.

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6

Лисиця, Віра Іванівна, Вера Ивановна Лисица, Vira Ivanivna Lysytsia та А. В. Босик. "Житлово-комунальне господарство в економіці регіону". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/15543.

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7

Gombakomba, Gift. "Economic valuation of communal rangelands in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/351.

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Анотація:
The exploitation and conversion of rangeland ecosystems is often explained by economists as being the result of an undervaluation of the goods and services provided by the rangelands. Undervaluation of rangelands may contribute to their mismanagement or their transformation to monoculture, such as livestock or gathering. Similarly, this may lead to inappropriate policy recommendations and prescriptions. This study undertakes a valuation exercise in an effort to address causes of undervaluation. The objective of the study is to estimate the annual direct, indirect and non-use values per househo
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8

Armijos, Burneo Maria Teresa. "Negotiating citizenship through communal water management in highland Ecuador." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2012. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/43280/.

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Анотація:
This research examines the formation of Water User Associations that administer communal drinking water supply systems in highland Ecuador and explores the ways in which they have become one of the many spaces through which indigenous and peasant comunidades negotiate and define citizenship rights. While policy debates and academic research have recognised that safe access to drinking water is an essential aspect of life in terms of wellbeing, health and productivity, less attention has been given to the cultural and political implications that accessing hydrological resources holds for margin
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9

Spiegl, Steven. "Communal responses to socio-economic problems in Italy and Gaul, 31 BC - AD 284." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/communal-responses-to-socioeconomic-problems-in-italy-and-gaul-31-bc--ad-284(4437edaa-53fa-4a57-8897-879bec4747b6).html.

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Анотація:
This thesis looks at the nature and evolution of communal responses to socio-economic problems in imperial Italy and Gaul. Ancient analysis of this topic tended to view any popular expression of discontent as the result of the moral failings of the plebs, or, somewhat more generously, as being due to poverty. These two lines of thought have had an effect on modern scholarship, shaping opinion not only on how the Roman elite viewed the general population, but also influencing and distorting our view of the actual situation. In some cases, poverty certainly was the underlying cause of unrest, as
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10

Sibanda, Ronny. "An economic evaluation of research and development expenditure on communal area livestock systems in Zimbabwe." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.307932.

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Книги з теми "Communal economy"

1

Smaby, Beverly Prior. The transformation of Moravian Bethlehem: From communal mission to family economy. University of Pennsylvania Press, 1988.

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2

Hirsch, Philip, and Mahfuzuddin Ahmed. Common property in the Mekong: Issues of sustainability and subsistence. ICLARM, 2000.

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3

Nemkin, Pavel. Economic mechanism of development of housing and communal complex of the major cities of Russia. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1035823.

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Анотація:
The monograph is devoted to one of the main infrastructural sectors of the economy major cities of our country. Outlines the main tasks of increase of efficiency of system of housing and communal services of big cities of Russia, and also proposes specific activities. 
 Of interest for employees of the enterprises of housing and communal services and employees of state authorities of the Russian Federation.
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4

du budget et du plan Comoros. Ministère des finances. Plan de développement communal de la commune de Mitsamihouli, 2014-2019. [Union des Comores], 2015.

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5

Biya, Paul. Communal liberalism. Macmillan, 1987.

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6

France. Service central des enquêtes et études statistiques. and Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (France), eds. Inventaire communal 1988. Service central des enquêtes et études statistiques, 1988.

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7

Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (France), ed. Inventaire communal 1988. Service central des enquêtes et études statistiques, 1988.

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8

Corbeil, Marc. L' utopie en acte: La Commune de la Plaine. Université du Québec à Rimouski, GRIDEQ, 1990.

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9

Commune), Ngoma (Rwanda :., ed. Monographie communale. La Commune, 1987.

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10

Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (France) and France. Service central des enquêtes et études statistiques., eds. L' Inventaire communal 1988. INSEE, 1989.

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Частини книг з теми "Communal economy"

1

Satlow, Michael L. "Scholars and the communal tax." In Judaism and the Economy. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351137065-63.

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2

Bickel, Barbara A., and R. Michael Fisher. "Birthing a Matrixial Gift Economy." In Art-Care Practices for Restoring the Communal. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003218005-8.

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3

Maciver, R. M. "Second Law of Communal Development: The Correlation of Socialisation and Communal Economy." In Community, A Sociological Study. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429029233-16.

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4

Werbner, Pnina. "Factionalism and Violence in British Pakistani Communal Politics." In Economy and Culture in Pakistan. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11401-6_9.

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5

Griffin, Keith. "Communal Land Tenure Systems and Their Role in Rural Development." In World Hunger and the World Economy. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18739-3_3.

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6

James, Carl E. "Black Life in the Americas: Economic Resources, Cultural Endowment, and Communal Solidarity." In The Black Social Economy in the Americas. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-60047-9_10.

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7

Bohn, Simone, and Patricia Krieger Grossi. "The Quilombolas’ Refuge in Brazil: Social Economy, Communal Space, and Shared Identity." In The Black Social Economy in the Americas. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-60047-9_9.

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8

Lamprakis, Dimitrios K. "Tax-farming and the structure of communal politics in Kozani during the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries (1700–1821)." In Ottoman Politics and Economy. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003032731-5.

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9

Gustafsson, Siv, and Harald Hagemann. "Margit Cassel’s The Communal Economy. Its Position and Necessity in the Exchange Economy: A Critical Appraisal." In Springer Studies in the History of Economic Thought. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-71511-2_10.

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10

Demin, Alexander V., Irina V. Milkina, and Sergey P. Kosarin. "Improving the Electronic System of Public Procurement in the Provision of Housing and Communal Services." In "Smart Technologies" for Society, State and Economy. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59126-7_121.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Communal economy"

1

Shirnova, S. A. "THE MAIN TRENDS OF "SMART HOUSING AND UTILITIES" AND THE PERSONNEL COMPONENT OF THE DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDUSTRY." In Regional economy and territorial development. INSTITUTE OF PROBLEMS OF REGIONAL ECONOMICS OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52897/978-5-8088-1636-7-2021-15-1-182-197.

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Анотація:
The article discusses the main trends in the transformation of the housing and communal services sector in the conditions of digital development of the economy and society. The state of the housing and communal services sector is determined taking into account the modern system of indicative analysis. The processes of building the digital infrastructure of housing and communal services within the framework of the concepts of "Smart housing and communal services" and "Smart home" are investigated. The problems of staffing of housing and communal services by specialized workers and IT specialist
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2

Zhigalina, M. V. "Housing and communal services: some problems and prospects." In REGIONAL ECONOMY AND TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT. INSTITUTE OF PROBLEMS OF REGIONAL ECONOMICS OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52897/978-5-7310-5861-2-2022-16-1-66-73.

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3

Zhigalina, M. V. "SOME SECURITY ISSUES NATIONAL SECURITY IN THE HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES SECTOR." In Regional economy and territorial development. Petersburg State University of Economics, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52897/978-5-7310-6266-4-2023-17-27-36.

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4

ZHIGALINA, M. V. "DEVELOPMENT OF THE HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES SECTOR AS ONE OF THE ASPECTS OF ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS." In REGIONAL ECONOMY AND TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT. St. Petersburg State University of Economics, 2024. https://doi.org/10.52897/978-5-7310-6547-4-2024-18-42-50.

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5

Sergeeva, Irina G., Olga E. Medvedeva, and Victor L. Vasilenok. "Smart Technologies in Housing and Communal Services." In III International Scientific and Practical Conference "Digital Economy and Finances" (ISPC-DEF 2020). Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200423.002.

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Ganchenko, D. N., and A. A. Bodrov. "Digitalization of housing and communal services in the context of new industrialization." In Proceedings of the 1st International Scientific Conference "Modern Management Trends and the Digital Economy: from Regional Development to Global Economic Growth" (MTDE 2019). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/mtde-19.2019.37.

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A. LOPES, José, and Ignacio J. DIAZ-MAROTO. "INPUT OF COMMUNAL FORESTS TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RURAL POPULATION: STUDY CASE OF NORTHERN PORTUGAL AND GALICIA." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.227.

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Анотація:
Communal forests occupy one million hectares in the Northern of Portugal and Galicia. Since centuries ago, “Baldios” and “Montes Veciñais en Man Común” (MVMC) played an essential function in the economy of their owner communities. This role was lost all through the last century due to the enormous afforestation and the decrease of agriculture. The restitution of democratic regimes returned the communal forests tenure to the communities. Given the extension and high average area, our paper aims to research its potentialities and limitations of contribution to rural development. Two case studies
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Loginov, Evgeny, and Valeriy Ivanov. "DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE CONTROL OF URBAN AGREEMENT UNDER EMERGENCY AND SPECIAL PERIODS." In MODERN CITY: POWER, GOVERNMENT, ECONOMY. Digital Transformation State and Municipal Administration. Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2021.18.

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Анотація:
The problems of adaptation of energy infrastructure management systems of urban agglomerations to work in emergency situations and in a special period are analyzed. It is proposed to form secure data centers serving the most important infrastructure systems of urban agglomerations, primarily in the field of energy and housing and communal services. The considered technological solutions make it possible to obtain the most optimal ratio of performance and cost of the system in relation to the problem of ensuring the reliability of power supply to urban consumers, taking into account possible cr
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Kovaleva, Olga. "Digitalization of the Housing and Communal Complex (HCS) in Russia as a Measure of Consumer Protection Utilities." In 1st International Scientific Conference "Legal Regulation of the Digital Economy and Digital Relations: Problems and Prospects of Development" (LARDER 2020). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210318.013.

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Sofhani, Tubagus Furqon, Fikri Zul Fahmi, Dika Fajri Fiisabiillah, and Brigitta Sadnya Wulandari. "Community capacity for creativity based rural development in a developing country. Case studies from Indonesia." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/lnvl8468.

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Анотація:
This paper aims to investigate the extent to which a rural community develops a capacity to support the establishment of a local creative economy despite various limitations. This study employs qualitative research methods in examining two villages in Indonesia, namely Kasongan and Krebet. Our findings show that the community capacity and actor networks potentially spark the development of rural economies. Local communities in both cases have utilized cultures and traditions as creative capitals, which were commercialized through communal entrepreneurship and mobilized by an organized network
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Звіти організацій з теми "Communal economy"

1

Markov, Smilen. COVID-19 and Orthodoxy: Uncertainty, Vulnerability, and the Hermeneutics of Divine Economy. Analogia 17 (2023), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55405/17-4-markov.

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COVID-19 was a great challenge for Orthodox Christians worldwide. As all natural disasters in modernity, the pandemic was explained and combatted on the basis of science. There could be no doubt that death, pain, suffering, despair, imprisonment (the quarantine can indeed be experienced as an imprisonment) are opportunities for the Church to bear witness to Christ. To be ashamed of one’s vulnerability and to neglect the communal aspect of suffering means to render oneself less capable of bearing witness. Hence, it is important to find the conceptual ground for calibrating the truthful reaction
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2

Thon, Vimealea, Sivhuoch Ou, Netra Eng, and Tem Ly. Leadership in Local Politics of Cambodia: A Study of Leaders in Three Communes of Three Provinces. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2009. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.42.200910.

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Using the state-society gap as its assumption and point of departure, the study seeks to identify different kinds of local leaders (including women leaders) and their associated characteristics and elements of legitimacy in order to see whether and how they can help bridge this gap, in the midst of the decentralisation and deconcentration reform. Findings reveal that, for voters, significant leaders are village chiefs, commune councils, elders and achar and economic leaders. Knowledge leaders and community-based organisations are virtually absent and not relevant from their point of view. Vill
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3

Langlais, Pierre-Carl. Economie de la science ouverte. Comité pour la science ouverte, 2024. https://doi.org/10.52949/64.

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Анотація:
La science ouverte a considérablement réduit les coûts de la publication scientifique. D’après une étude de 2021, les frais de l’édition commerciale en libre accès représentent 55 % du prix de chaque article scientifique accessible par abonnement standard : cette proportion est nettement plus faible pour la version non commerciale, avec un maximum de 10 % du prix. Beaucoup d’activités liées à l’édition, comme les ventes, la tarification ou le marketing, ne sont plus nécessaires. Le développement des services partagés et des logiciels libres a également contribué à réduire les frais techniques.
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4

Desmidt, Sophie, Oriol Puig, Adrien Detges, Pia van Ackern, and Fabien Tondel. Climate change and resilience in the Central Sahel. European Centre for Development Policy Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/casc011.

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This policy paper summarises the main findings from research conducted under CASCADES on the Central Sahel, covering Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger. This research focused on key climate related challenges in the region, notably with regards to livelihoods, food security, human mobility and human security, including communal conflicts and violent extremism. The main conclusion is that climate change is and will be an important factor for the future of the Central Sahel. Both its current and future impacts, however, are intrinsically linked to socio-economic and political factors that must be emph
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5

Phuong, Vu Tan, Nguyen Van Truong, and Do Trong Hoan. Commune-level institutional arrangements and monitoring framework for integrated tree-based landscape management. World Agroforestry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5716/wp21024.pdf.

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Анотація:
Governance is a difficult task in the context of achieving landscape multifunctionality owing to the multiplicity of stakeholders, institutions, scale and ecosystem services: the ‘many-multiple’ (Cockburn et al 2018). Governing and managing the physical landscape and the actors in the landscape requires intensive knowledge and good planning systems. Land-use planning is a powerful instrument in landscape governance because it directly guides how actors will intervene in the physical landscape (land use) to gain commonly desired value. It is essential for sustaining rural landscapes and improvi
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6

Lyammouri, Rida. Central Mali: Armed Community Mobilization in Crisis. RESOLVE Network, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37805/cbags2021.4.

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Анотація:
The proliferation of community-based armed groups (CBAGs) in Mali’s Mopti and Ségou Regions has contributed to transforming Central Mali into a regional epicenter of conflict since 2016. Due to the lack of adequate presence of the state, certain vulnerable, conflict-affected communities resorted to embracing non-state armed groups as security umbrellas in the context of inter-communal violence. These local conflicts are the result of long-standing issues over increasing pressure on natural resources, climate shocks, competing economic lifestyles, nepotistic and exclusionary resource management
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7

Öjendal, Joakim, Monin Nong, Chanmony Sean, Zoe Sidana Bunnath, and Chanrith Ngin. The Political Economy of Land-Water Resource Governance in the Context of Food Security in Cambodia. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2023. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.142.202311.

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Анотація:
Water is central for a variety of livelihoods, development, economic growth, and food production. It is also very important in the large deltas of South and Southeast Asia. Yet, water is turning into a scare resource and global climate change is making its availability more unpredictable. Commercial interests and infrastructure development are also competing for water resources, sometimes at the expense of local smallholders. This report, which is a desk study combined with stakeholder interviews, aims to map out the issues and the previously unknown challenges to efficient water and land mana
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8

Szałańska, Justyna, Justyna Gać, Ewa Jastrzębska, et al. Country report: Poland. Welcoming spaces in relation to social wellbeing, economic viability and political stability in shrinking regions. Welcoming Spaces Consortium, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33119/welcoming_spaces_2022.

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Анотація:
This report aims to present findings of the research conducted in Poland within the Work Package 1 of the Welcoming Spaces project, namely “Welcoming spaces” in relation to economic viability, social wellbeing and political stability in shrinking regions. The main aim of the mentioned research was to examine how welcoming initiatives are organised and implemented in the selected shrinking localities in Poland. In particular, the creation of welcoming initiatives concerning social wellbeing, economic viability and political stability was assessed. To accomplish this objective, five localities w
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9

Van Ackern, Pia, and Adrien Detges. Climate change, vulnerability and security in the Sahel. Adelphi research gemeinnützige GmbH, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/casc024.

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Анотація:
Climate change plays an important role in the future of the Sahel. Temperatures, particularly in the northern-central Sahel, could rise 1.5 times faster than the global average. Climate shocks and extreme events such as droughts and heavy rains are projected to become more frequent and severe. These changes are accompanied by other challenges: accelerated population growth, low economic productivity and production diversity, political conflicts and crises, inter-communal violence and violent extremism. However, the severity of climate impacts on livelihoods, food security, mobility and conflic
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10

Chhim, Chhun, Kimsun Tong, Ge Yu, Timothy Ensor, and Barbara McPake. Catastrophic Payments and Poverty in Cambodia: Evidence from Cambodia Socio-Economic Surveys 2004, 2007, 2009, 2010 and 2011. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2015. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.103.201506.

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Анотація:
This paper estimates the incidence and intensity of catastrophic health payments and their impoverishment effects and identifies the sources of catastrophic payments by using the nationally representative household survey, the Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey conducted in 2004, 2007, 2009, 2010 and 2011 by the National Institute of Statistics. We find that the proportion of households with out-of-pocket health spending exceeding the 10 percent threshold (the incidence of catastrophic payments) declined from 12.3 percent in 2004 to 9.2 percent in 2011, and the amount of out-of-pocket health spend
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