Готові списки джерел за темами / Cost-based treatment

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Cost-based treatment"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 3 червня 2025

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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Статті в журналах з теми "Cost-based treatment"

Quattrin, Teresa, Ying Cao, Rocco A. Paluch, James N. Roemmich, Michelle A. Ecker, and Leonard H. Epstein. "Cost-effectiveness of Family-Based Obesity Treatment." Pediatrics 140, no. 3 (2017): e20162755. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-2755.

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Pittenger, Dominique, Douglas D. Gransberg, Musharraf Zaman, and Caleb Riemer. "Life-Cycle Cost-Based Pavement Preservation Treatment Design." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2235, no. 1 (2011): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2235-04.

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Morgan, Triston B., and D. Russell Crane. "Cost-Effectiveness of Family-Based Substance Abuse Treatment." Journal of Marital and Family Therapy 36, no. 4 (2010): 486–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2010.00195.x.

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Costa, Juvenal Soares Dias da, Sandra Costa Fuchs, Maria Teresa Anselmo Olinto, et al. "Cost-effectiveness of hypertension treatment: a population-based study." Sao Paulo Medical Journal 120, no. 4 (2002): 100–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-31802002000400002.

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CONTEXT: The cost-effectiveness of the treatment of hypertension has scarcely been investigated in population-based studies. Most data come from secondary analysis of clinical trials and administrative sources. OBJECTIVE: To describe the healthcare costs for outpatient hypertension treatment in comparison with diabetes mellitus and chronic bronchitis, and to examine the cost-effectiveness of different classes of antihypertensive drugs. DESIGN: Cross-sectional population-based study. SETTING: Urban area of Pelotas, southern Brazil. PARTICIPANTS: Individuals aged 20-69 years, identified through

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EOM, Jung-Hye, Young-Wook KIM, Sung-Ho YUN, and In-Hyuck SONG. "Low-cost clay-based membranes for oily wastewater treatment." Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 122, no. 1429 (2014): 788–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.122.788.

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Li, Ningyuan, Michel Huot, and Ralph Haas. "Cost-Effectiveness-Based Priority Programming of Standardized Pavement Maintenance." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1592, no. 1 (1997): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1592-02.

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A new optimization model and priority programming for pavement network maintenance and rehabilitation management are described. The optimization formulation is directed to determining the most cost-effective treatment action plans for preserving the pavement network’s serviceability above a specified level. The priority programming is conducted on a year-by-year basis, whereas a comprehensive prediction model for pavement deterioration versus time is considered. It is governed by traffic volume, pavement performance, a set of designed standard treatment alternatives, and budget limitations for

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Liu, Dazhi. "83 COST MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF MENTAL HOSPITAL BASED ON ACTIVITY BASED COSTING." Schizophrenia Bulletin 51, Supplement_1 (2025): S45. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbaf007.083.

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Abstract Background Cost control is a key link in improving the quality and efficiency of operation services in psychiatric hospitals. Traditional cost calculation methods often fail to accurately reflect the true costs of various service projects and patients, resulting in unreasonable resource allocation and affecting treatment efficiency and patient satisfaction. As a cost management tool, activity-based costing divides indirect and direct expenses into activities, products or production processes based on specific criteria, providing more accurate cost information and strong support for ma

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Knapp, M. "Value-based mental healthcare: The cost aspect." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.933.

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Economic hardship can be a factor in the incidence and exacerbation of mental health problems, and economic constraints have always constrained availability of resources. But examining the economic case – whether treatment or longer-term preventive strategies are cost-effective – can actually provide strong support for investing more in them. This presentation will provide illustrations of how economic evidence has helped decision-makers (in government and in funding bodies) to recognise the enormous contributions often generated by prevention, treatment and care.Disclosure of interestThe auth

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Malhotra, Akash, Ahmed Bedru, Fiseha Mulatu, et al. "Cost and cost-effectiveness of pediatric home-based versus facility-based TB Preventive Treatment in Ethiopia (CHIP-TB)." PLOS Global Public Health 5, no. 4 (2025): e0004466. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004466.

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Tuberculosis preventive treatment (TPT) is an essential intervention recommended for all child contacts in Ethiopia under 15 years who are at risk of tuberculosis (TB) infection. We conducted a cost and cost-effectiveness analysis of home-based versus facility-based TPT provision for child contacts in Ethiopia. As part of the CHIP TB trial, a pragmatic, cluster-randomized trial conducted at eighteen clinics in Ethiopia, clinics were randomized to either a home-based model (intervention arm), administered by community health workers, or a facility-based model (standard of care) for managing chi

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Subramanian, Velmurugan. "Reliability Based Cost Optimization Approach for Wastewater Treatment Process Design." Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation 2018, no. 13 (2018): 2497–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.2175/193864718825136792.

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Дисертації з теми "Cost-based treatment"

Sjöström, Malin. "Internet-based treatment of stress urinary incontinence : treatment outcome, patient satisfaction, and cost-effectiveness." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Allmänmedicin, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-84405.

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Background Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is the leakage of urine when coughing, sneezing, or on exertion. It affects 10-35% of women, and can impair quality of life (QOL). First-line treatment is pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT). However, access barriers and embarrassment may prevent women from seeking care. There is a need for new, easily accessible ways to provide treatment. Aim To evaluate the treatment outcome, patient satisfaction, and cost-effectiveness of an Internet- based treatment programme for SUI. Methods We recruited 250 community-dwelling women aged 18-70 years, with SUI ≥

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Owiny, Vincent. "Cost effectiveness of community-based (DOT) and self-supervised treatment of tuberculosis in Maracha Arua, Uganda." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9371.

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Bibliography: leaves 47-49.<br>Tuberculosis is the leading infectious killer of people living with HIV/AIDS. Millions of tuberculosis deaths could be prevented by the widespread use of the less expensive strategy of directly observed treatment (DOT). The cost-effectiveness of DOT however varies with its method of supervision. This study evaluated the cost-effectiveness of community-based and self-supervision strategies of DOT in Maracha, Arua District, Uganda. Patients', community's and health system's costs were obtained through interviews and expenditure statements. For effectiveness measure

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Thomas, Kim Suzanne. "The cost-effectiveness of a home-based exercise programme for the treatment of knee pain in the community." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2001. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11621/.

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Objectives: o To determine the prevalence of knee pain in the population aged ≥45 years. o To determine the benefit or otherwise of regular home exercise and telephone contact in reducing the burden of knee pain in the community. o To determine the economic burden of knee pain from a societal perspective. o To determine the cost-effectiveness and cost-utility of the compared interventions. Design: An initial postal questionnaire regarding knee pain was sent to 9296 individuals aged ≥45 years registered with two large general practices in Nottingham. This was followed by a two-year, single-blin

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Montserrat, Royuela Albert. "Towards better management of combined sewer systems. A methodology based on low-cost monitoring." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/387560.

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In combined sewer systems (CSS) wastewater and stormwater flow through the same pipes. During severe rain episodes, the excess combined flow of untreated wastewater and stormwater is released out from the system through overflow structures, producing the combined sewer overflows (CSO). CSOs represent a threat for water quality of receiving water bodies and for human health, for what current (and future) legislation on the protection of water quality, are demanding more control on this transient discharges. This research focuses on developing a low-cost monitoring method to determine the occurr

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Yue, Xiaomeng. "Cost-of-Illness and Treatment Patterns of Gynecologic Cancer in the United States: An Empirical Analysis Based on MEPS Database 2007-2014." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1505207327559448.

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Battaglia, Dax C. "An activity-based cost analysis of the Substance Abuse Counseling Center, Marine Corps Base Hawaii." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2003. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/03Mar%5FBattaglia.pdf.

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Wagner, Ryan G. "The Burden of Epilepsy : using population-based data to define the burden and model a cost-effective intervention for the treatment of epilepsy in rural South Africa." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Epidemiologi och global hälsa, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-120163.

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Rationale Epilepsy is a common, chronic, neurological condition that disproportionately affects individuals living in low- and middle- income countries, including much of sub-Saharan Africa. Epilepsy is treatable, with the majority of individuals who take anti-epileptic drugs experiencing a reduction, or elimination, of seizures. Yet the number of individuals taking and adhering to medication in Africa is low and interventions aimed at improving treatment are lacking. Aims To define the epidemiology of convulsive epilepsy in rural South Africa in terms of incidence, mortality and disability-ad

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Azoulay, Arik. "The use of the transition cost accounting system to compare costs of treatment between Canada and the United States : methodological issues based on the case of acute myocardial infarction." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=31186.

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The Transition cost accounting system integrates clinical, resource utilization, and financial information and is currently being used by several hospitals in Canada and the United States (U.S.) to calculate the costs of patient care. The potential use of the Transition system for estimating in-hospital costs in health services research, however, depends on the accuracy of the system's measurements. Thus, the objectives of this thesis were (1) to assess the use of hospital-based cost accounting systems to measure costs of treatment, (2) to identify potential sources of measurement error inhere

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Ledwaba, Lerato Clara. "Aspects of drug usage in a private primary health care setting : a pharmacoeconomic approach / Lerato Clara Dedwaba." Thesis, North-West University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/80.

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In South Africa, significant changes in health care have taken place since the first democratic elections in 1994. The change had lead to a position of integrated service delivery with specific reference to primary health care. Increasingly in developing countries, the private sector impacts significantly on the rights to education and the highest attainable standard of health. Inappropriate prescribing e.g. prescribing a drug without an acceptable indication, specifying an incorrect dosage, schedule or duration of treatment, duplicating therapeutic agents and prescribing drugs without adequat

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Wan, Yan. "Cost estimation of sewage treatment systems using artificial intelligence." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.306951.

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Книги з теми "Cost-based treatment"

S, Cartwright William, Kaple James M, and National Institute on Drug Abuse., eds. Economic costs, cost-effectiveness, financing, and community-based drug treatment. U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 1991.

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S, Cartwright William, Kaple James M, and National Institute on Drug Abuse., eds. Economic costs, cost-effectiveness, financing, and community-based drug treatment. U.S. DHHS, PHS, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 1991.

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S, Cartwright William, Kaple James M, and National Institute on Drug Abuse, eds. Economic costs, cost-effectiveness, financing, and community-based drug treatment. U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 1991.

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Sizemore, Glen W., Pauline M. Camacho, and Hossein Gharib. Evidence-based endocrinology. 3rd ed. Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2012.

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Pearson, Marjorie L. Developing evidence-based measures of care for breast cancer. Rand Corporation, 1999.

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M, Camacho Pauline, Gharib Hossein 1940-, and Sizemore Glen W, eds. Evidence-based endocrinology. 2nd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007.

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Частини книг з теми "Cost-based treatment"

Foster, E. Michael. "Evidence-Based Treatment Programs for Conduct Problems: Are They Cost Effective?" In Clinical Handbook of Assessing and Treating Conduct Problems in Youth. Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6297-3_19.

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Devi, Rani. "Evaluation of Low-Cost Bio-technology for Community-Based Domestic Wastewater Treatment." In Biotechnology: Prospects and Applications. Springer India, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1683-4_17.

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Saini, Nisha, Mousam Pratim Sarma, Sushmita Rani, and Mouni Roy. "Recent Advances in Phytochemical Based Cost-Effective Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Towards Wastewater Treatment." In Sustainable Landscape Planning and Natural Resources Management. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-64601-0_12.

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Vivek Vardhan, C. M., and M. Srimurali. "Development of a Low-Cost Column Type Filter Based on Agricultural Waste for Removal of Fluoride from Water." In Recent Trends in Waste Water Treatment and Water Resource Management. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0706-9_11.

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Suresh, Kanchapogu, Amish Gour, Mukesh Kumar Yadav, and Vidhi Jani. "Preparation, Characterization and Application of Mixed Clay Based Low-Cost Ceramic Membrane in Treatment of Oil-In-Water Emulsions." In Springer Proceedings in Materials. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-3841-3_39.

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Ahmed, Rawaz A., and Katherine Huddersman. "Short Review of Biodiesel Production by the Esterification/Transesterification of Wastewater Containing Fats Oils and Grease (FOGs)." In Springer Proceedings in Energy. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30960-1_27.

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AbstractNowadays, the transformation of biomass into valuable chemicals and fuels through thermochemical, biochemical or even mixed technologies, is becoming increasingly popular and challenging. A promising solution for the near future is the substitution of non-renewable fossil fuels with a sustainable liquid feedstock for biofuel (biodiesel) production. The cost of conventional biodiesel production is higher than that of petroleum-based diesel production since it is produced mostly from expensive high-quality virgin oil. Conventionally, commercial biodiesel is produced via liquid base-catal

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Dziergowska, Katarzyna, Laura Bulgariu, and Izabela Michalak. "Algae-based low-cost strategy for wastewater treatment." In Algae and Aquatic Macrophytes in Cities. Elsevier, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-824270-4.00008-0.

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Hunny and Joydeep Dutta. "Cost-effective composite adsorbents based on chitosan for wastewater treatment." In Advanced Composite Materials for Wastewater Treatment. Elsevier, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-33635-5.00001-7.

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Zeeberg, Peter. "Cost-Effectiveness Of Headache Clinics." In Headache Clinics: Organization, Patients And Treatment. Oxford University PressOxford, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199296569.003.0040.

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Abstract In a world with limited resources for healthcare, health economics are gaining in importance when decisions are made how to allocate the resources available. A general understanding of the principles in these kinds of analyses is therefore necessary for all doctors, whether their involvement in healthcare is research, treatment, or organization. The chapter is therefore constructed in two parts. The first section gives a short introduction to health economics in general. The second section discusses cost- effectiveness and cost–benefits of headache clinics, based on data from the Dani

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Kuswandi, Bambang, and M. Amrun Hidayat. "Colorimetric Paper-based Sensors for Low-cost Clinical Diagnostics." In Low-cost Diagnostics. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1039/9781837673216-00001.

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The detection of biomarkers is crucial for screening, early diagnosis, and proper treatment of diseases. In countries with limited resources, clinical diagnosis often involves expensive devices. Therefore, the development of sensor devices using low-cost substrates is critically required. The recent progress in colorimetric paper-based sensors has increased substantially, as they could be implemented as point-of-care (POC) testing. Paper and other cellulose-based materials have been used as low-cost substrates for colorimetric sensors, using various designs, including spot tests, dipsticks or

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Cost-based treatment"

Yang, Bo. "Minimizing Localized Corrosion via New Chemical Treatments and Performance Based Treatment Optimization and Control." In CORROSION 1999. NACE International, 1999. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1999-99307.

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Abstract Localized corrosion such as pitting, crevice and/or underdeposit corrosion is the main limiting factor in determining the service life of equipment (such as carbon steel heat exchangers) in industrial water systems. Because of the complexity and dynamic nature of industrial operations, as well as lack of effective monitoring tools, little systematic understanding on the impact of system conditions and process variations on localized corrosion and the inhibition performance profiles of the chemical treatments have been available. As a result, premature failure of equipment occurs, in s

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Williams, Terry M., and Heather R. McGinley. "Deactivation of Industrial Water Treatment Biocides." In CORROSION 2010. NACE International, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2010-10049.

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Abstract Industrial biocides are used for microbial control in a variety of industrial water systems including, cooling, paper, oilfield, and membrane applications. Biocide treatment programs are typically designed to provide optimal results based on environmental conditions, regulatory needs, efficacy, and cost. An important area of concern relating to biocide use is discharge of the treated effluent (ex., blowdown) into waste treatment systems or natural waters. Regulatory requirements also impact the amount of biocide that may be released. In many cases, the biocide must be effectively deac

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Yan, Li, Katy Yazdanfar, and Chris Friesen. "Optimization of Passivation and Cooling Water System Treatment of Brass Alloys in Petrochemical Facilities." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02255.

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Abstract Real-world plant experience along with laboratory experimental studies is being used to optimize the corporate cooling water systems. All aspects of the program are being considered, including passivation treatments for individual bundles, system pre-film treatments, and long-term cooling water chemistries. The aim of the optimization plan is to select the most favorable combination of passivation, pre-film, and cooling water solutions that provides the most cost-effective protection of the system within defined performance targets. Electrochemical techniques are being used to investi

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Maxfield, Myrissa, Ethan Edwards, Daniel Hodgkinson, and Alan Druschitz. "Effect of Chemistry and Heat Treatment on the Pitting Corrosion Resistance of Three Duplex Stainless Steels." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07595.

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Abstract The effect of chemistry and heat treatment on pitting corrosion resistance of three cast duplex stainless steels was examined through mass loss, pitting density, and critical pitting temperature (CPT). Three chemistries were selected for testing: UNS J92205 (baseline) and a lower and higher cost alloy compared to UNS J92205. The lower and higher cost chemistries were determined based on cost and the corrosion resistance effects of nitrogen, chromium, nickel, and molybdenum. Ferric chloride corrosion tests (modified ASTM G48 standard) were used to determine the CPT of the three chemist

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Walker, C. K., L. C. Frazer, and B. L. Dibrell. "Downhole Scale Control in Kuparuk River Field by Inhibitor Squeeze." In CORROSION 1994. NACE International, 1994. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1994-94052.

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Abstract Downhole inhibitor squeeze treatments are commonly used in the producing wells in the Kuparuk River Field (KRF), Alaska, to control mineral scale deposition and consequent production declines. Several types of inhibitors and treatment methods have been effectively utilized over the years; however simple adsorption squeezes have proven to be the most economic. Based on a water treatment cost of only $0.01 to $0.02 per barrel of produced water, this program is considered one of the most successful in the industry. This paper focuses on the evolution of the current scale inhibition techn

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Chesnut, Gary, David Blumer, and Ho Jin Choi. "The Measurement of Corrosion Inhibitor Film Life in High Velocity Flow." In CORROSION 1995. NACE International, 1995. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1995-95135.

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Abstract Corrosion inhibitor applied with a tubing displacement technique is used in the Prudhoe Bay field to control corrosion of downhole tubulars. In this application a "pill" of corrosion inhibitor/crude oil mixture is pumped into the tubing and then displaced down the tubing string by pumping crude oil into the tubing. The inhibitor forms a protective film on the tubing wall which protects the tubular until the next treatment is done. Currently there are no reliable methods for predicting film life. Optimizing a treatment schedule based on corrosion monitoring or well corrosion history is

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Nickerson, J. L., and A. I. Asphahani. "Solving Equipment Corrosion Problems with Nickel-Based and Cobalt-Based Alloys in Waste Treatment Facilities." In CORROSION 1991. NACE International, 1991. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1991-91257.

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Abstract For years nickel-based and cobalt-based alloys have been used to help control corrosion and wear in the chemical process industries. Today, as environmental concerns increase, the use of high alloys in industrial and hazardous waste treatment facilities for solving chronic materials problems is increasing. Such high alloys help to ensure safe and reliable equipment operation while often times reduce maintenance and down-time costs. Field testing of Ni-and Co-based alloys in waste treatment applications are discussed. Examples are provided to highlight applications in incinerator off-g

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Berke, Neal S., Brooks E. Bucher, Matthew A. Miltenberger, and Peter K. DeNicola. "Organofunctional Silane Inhibitor Surface Treatment for Mitigating Corrosion of Steel in Concrete." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01445.

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Abstract Repair of aging structures is one of the major problems facing those responsible for maintaining our infrastructure economically. This is especially important for steel reinforced concrete structures that are beginning to fail due to corrosion of the steel from repeated exposure to chloride deicing salts or carbonation. To a large extent the choices have been the implementation of a cathodic protection system or extensive concrete repairs. In this paper, it is shown that a cost effective alternative based upon an organofunctional silane corrosion inhibitor surface post-treatment is a

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Fajt, James R., Stephanie Iwuala, Alyn Jenkins, and Jarrod Hastie. "Selection, Screening and Field Trial of Calcium Hypochlorite to Reduce Bacteria Population in Freshwater Storage Tanks in Williston, North Dakota, USA." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-17645.

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Abstract Fresh river water is used to flush production lines to control halite deposits in unconventional carbon steel wells near, North Dakota, USA. Raw river water is stored in 400 (bbl) fiberglass tanks and is treated with oxygen scavenger before injection. Quarterly testing showed high levels of bacteria. The remote location, cold seasonal temperatures, tank design, USA EPA regulations and restricted access limit treatment options to biocide application in solid form added to tank tops. To cover all reasonable product candidates, range of both liquid and solid biocides were tested on site

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Jongman, Kabo Benedict, Girum Ayalneh, and Getachew Dagnew. "Clay-Based Microbial Fuel Cell System for Petroleum Contaminated Wastewater Treatment and Green Energy Generation." In Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-8lbnv6.

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The increasing demand for energy and the growing concern for environment pollution have led to the exploration of sustainable and efficient methods for wastewater treatment coupled with energy recovery. This study was focusing on the application of clay based (MFC) microbial fuel cell as a novel approach to treat petroleum wastewater while simultaneously generating electrical energy by using microorganisms extracted from diesel oil-contaminated soil collected from old garage. In this study, microbial fuel cells (MFCs) were constructed using low cost ceramic cylindrical pot (900ml) as an ion ex

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Звіти організацій з теми "Cost-based treatment"

Koziel, Jacek, Yael Laor, Jeffrey Zimmerman, Robert Armon, Steven Hoff, and Uzi Ravid. Simultaneous Treatment of Odorants and Pathogens Emitted from Confined Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) by Advanced Oxidation Technologies. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7592646.bard.

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A feasibility study was conducted, aiming to explore the potential effectiveness of UV/TiO2/O3 photooxidation technologies for simultaneous treatment of odorant and pathogen emissions from livestock and poultry operations. Several key parameters were tested in laboratory (US) and semi-pilot (Israel) scale conditions including: the effects of light energy dose (treatment time and light intensity), relative humidity and air temperature, UV wavelength, presence of photocatalyst (TiO2) and the presence of ozone. Removal and conversion of odor, target gases (sulfur-containing volatile organic compo

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Basagoitia, Andrea. Do home- or community-based programmes for treating malaria improve health outcomes? SUPPORT, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.30846/170313.

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Prompt access to diagnosis and treatment with effective antimalarial drugs is a central component of malaria control. Home- or community-based programmes for managing malaria are one strategy that has been proposed to overcome the geographical barrier to malaria treatment. In these programmes people living in rural settings, such as mothers, volunteers, or community health workers, are trained to recognise fever and provide antimalarial medicines at a low cost or for free.

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von Sperling, Marcos. Urban Wastewater Treatment in Brazil. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009301.

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The major focus of this report is the description and critical analysis of the main wastewater treatment processes used in Brazil. Special emphasis is given to small to medium size communities with populations lower than 100,000 inhabitants, which represent approximately 95% of the 5,570 Brazilian municipalities. In terms of coverage, around 40% of the sewage generated in Brazil is treated, with an estimated number of treatment plants in the order of 2,800. Based on a survey of 2,187 treatment plants, the configurations most widely adopted are: anaerobic pond followed by facultative pond; UASB

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Ajzenman, Nicolás, and Florencia López Bóo. Lessons from Behavioral Economics to Improve Treatment Adherence in Parenting Programs: An Application to SMS. Inter-American Development Bank, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001981.

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A growing literature shows how insights from behavioral economics can be successfully adopted in simple interventions through SMS or other types of low-cost communications. In this short, note we provide concrete basic guidelines to design behaviorally informed messages, based on theory and our own experience. We provide examples applied to parenting interventions.

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Goyal, Shikha, Freny R. Karjodkar, Kaustubh Sansare, and Ankita Verma. Efficacy of Autologous Blood Injections in Treatment of Chronic Recurrent TMJ Dislocation Based on its Severity: A Prospective Study. International Journal of Surgery, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.60122/j.ijs.2024.10.04.

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Aim: To study the efficacy of autologous blood injections in treatment of chronic recurrent TMJ dislocation based on the severity of the condition. Method and Material: Total 26 patients with complain of chronic recurrent bilateral TMJ dislocation were included in the study. The patients were grouped into three groups based on the frequency of episodes of TMJ dislocation: Group 1 (7 patients) included patients with minimum one episode of TMJ dislocation each day, Group 2 (5 patients) included patients with minimum of 2 episodes of TMJ dislocation each week and Group 3 (14 patients) included pa

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Candrilli, Sean D., and Samantha Kurosky. The Response to and Cost of Meningococcal Disease Outbreaks in University Campus Settings: A Case Study in Oregon, United States. RTI Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2019.rr.0034.1910.

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Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) is a contagious bacterial infection that can occur sporadically in healthy individuals. Symptoms are typically similar to other common diseases, which can result in delayed diagnosis and treatment until patients are critically ill. In the United States, IMD outbreaks are rare and unpredictable. During an outbreak, rapidly marshalling the personnel and monetary resources to respond is paramount to controlling disease spread. If a community lacks necessary resources for a quick and efficient outbreak response, the resulting economic cost can be overwhelming.

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Gandhi, Naline, Amatullah Sana Qadeer, Ananda Meher, et al. A systematic review of cost effectiveness of total knee replacement vs non-surgical management among 40 years and above population with knee osteoarthritis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.9.0044.

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Review question / Objective: Clinically, knee is the most common site of OA, followed by the hand and hip. The main research question is what are different costing methodologies used and its quality in studies related to cost effectiveness of TKR compared to non-surgical treatment procedures. Based on this review question, the following objectives are proposed: 1. To assess different methodologies, scope and quality of studies related to cost effectiveness of TKR compared to non-surgical management. 2. To synthesize evidence of TKR cost and compare the variations across different countries. In

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Li, Shujuan, Qiaoqiao Zhu, Juan Wu, and Yuping Sa. Clinical Evidence for Acupuncture Related to the Improvement of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence:A systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0135.

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Review question / Objective: The purpose of this systematic review is to evaluate the effect of acupuncture on SUI and the quality of life-based on the latest literature. Condition being studied: At least 25% of adult females in the world have urinary incontinence in some measure, of which more than half are stress urinary incontinence (SUI). SUI seriously affects the mental health of patients, but also leads to perineal rash, urinary tract infection, and other harms. The American Urological Association recommends pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) as a conservative treatment for patients wit

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Casas, Lyle Daryll, Jhanna Uy, Eldridge Ferrer, et al. Determining Optimal Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) Cutoffs Maximizing Admission of Wasted Children to Treatment in the Philippines. Philippine Institute for Development Studies; Department of Health; National Nutrition Council; United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62986/dp2024.08.

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In low-resource settings, obtaining accurate weight-for-height Z-scores can be challenging. This is due to factors such as the lack of equipment to measure height and weight accurately and the minimal training of community health workers. To address this issue, the Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) serves as a simple tool to identify wasted children. However, some researchers and practitioners argue that relying solely on MUAC may fail to identify many wasted children, leading to delayed intervention and potential death. This study aims to determine the most effective MUAC cutoffs for accurat

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Dai, Ning, Fangfang Zhao, Min Fang, Lingyao Kong, Fenglan Pu, and Jianping Liu. Gynostemma Pentaphyllum for Dyslipidemia: A protocol of Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.1.0135.

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Review question / Objective: The aim of this systematic review is to compare Chinese herb Gynostemma pentaphyllum with no treatment, placebo, lipid-lowering agents, or other Chinese herbal products that containing red yeast rice extracts to evaluate effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness in people with dyslipidemia to inform clinical practice. To this end, the proposed systematic review will address the following question: Is Chinese herb Gynostemma pentaphyllum effective for dyslipidemia? Information sources: The PubMed, the Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Web of Science, China National Knowl

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