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1

Ahmad, Asfandyar, Saadia Ashraf, Sher Bahadar, Muhammad Irfan, Amber Ashraf, and Muhammad Hafizullah. "COMPARISON OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE SEVERITY AMONG DIABETIC AND NON DIABETIC PATIENTS ADMITTED TO KHYBER TEACHING HOSPITAL, PESHAWAR." Pakistan Heart Journal 55, Supplement1 (2022): S20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47144/phj.v55isupplement1.2436.

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Анотація:
Objectives: To compare the coronary artery disease severity in type-2 diabetic and non-diabetic patients suffering from coronary artery disease presenting to cardiology department of Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar.
 Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted at Cardiology department of Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar from 29th August 2015 to 17th March 2016. Non probability convenience sampling technique was applied. All patients admitted with acute coronary syndrome or previous known coronary artery disease who were candidate for angiography and revascularization and gi
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2

Singh, Vinay. "Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in Coronary Artery Disease Diabetic and Non Coronary Artery Disease Diabetic Patients in Northern India." Journal of Advanced Research in Medicine 05, no. 03 (2018): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2349.7181.201816.

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3

Mamun, Md Sk, AAS Majumder, M. Ullah, and S. Alam. "Angiographic Comparison of Coronary Artery Disease between Diabetic Men and Women." Cardiovascular Journal 6, no. 1 (2013): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cardio.v6i1.16108.

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Background: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death and morbidity in diabetic patients and this group is two to four times as likely to develop cardiovascular disease than the nondiabetic group, women being specially involved in this situation. In women , diabetes appear to be a stronger risk factor for the development of coronary heart disease than in men regardless of age ,menopausal status and whether or not the patient is insulin or non-insulin dependent. Objective of this study was to compare the angiographic extent of coronary artery disease between diabetic men and diabet
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4

Ahmed, Salik, Uzair Abbas, Sanam Khowaja, Shahbaz Ali Shah, Muhammad Hashim, and Amjad Ali Hulio. "Association of Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension with Angiographic Profile of Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 5 (2022): 153–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22165153.

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Анотація:
Background: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide while ischemic heart disease is a major contributor of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus is one of the major risk factor for ischemic heart diseases. Cardiac involvement in diabetes commonly manifest as coronary artery disease (CAD) of different extent which has an impact on disease outcome and prognosis. Aim: To compare the angiographic profiles between diabetic and non-diabetic patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Place and duration of study: National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Karachi
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5

Parvin, Tanjima, KMHS Sirajul Haque, Md Abu Siddique, et al. "Angiographic Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients in a Tertiary Care Centre." University Heart Journal 10, no. 1 (2015): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/uhj.v10i1.24590.

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Анотація:
Objective: Diabetes mellitus, a common metabolic disorder, is often associated with severe coronary artery disease. In this study, we compared the angiographic severity of coronary artery disease in diabetic patients compared with that of non diabetic patients.Methods: This observational study comprised of 102 subjects who had coronary artery disease on coronary angiography in the Department of Cardiology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 2009 to December 2009. The patients were divided into two groups: one group with 24 (23.5%) diabetic patie
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6

Jia, Aimei, Wei Zeng, Liuqin Yu, Huirun Zeng, Zhan Lu, and Yongyan Song. "Very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is associated with extent and severity of coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus." SAGE Open Medicine 7 (January 2019): 205031211987178. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050312119871786.

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Анотація:
Objective: Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus usually have multiple cardiovascular disease risk factors. The objective of this study was to examine the severity and associated risk factors in coronary artery disease patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: Two hundred and five coronary artery disease patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 205 age-, gender- and smoking-matched coronary artery disease patients without type 2 diabetes mellitus were recruited from the Department of Cardiology of our hospital. Demographic and clinical data were collected for all participants. Severi
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7

Mintz, Gary S. "Diabetic Coronary Artery Disease." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 52, no. 4 (2008): 263–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2008.04.020.

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8

Timalsena, Birat Krishna, Rabi Malla, Arun Maskey, et al. "Comparison of Extent and Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with and without Diabetes Mellitus Presenting with Non ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Nepalese Heart Journal 17, no. 2 (2020): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njh.v17i2.32672.

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Анотація:
Background and Aims: Diabetic patients are at increased risk of developing coronary artery disease. This study was conducted with the aim to compare the extent and severity of coronary artery disease in patients with and without diabetes presenting with non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI).
 Methods: This was a single center, hospital based, cross sectional, observational comparative study in which total 172 patients presenting with NSTEMI were divided into two groups of 86 patients each based on presence or absence of diabetes mellitus. Demographic, laboratory and angi
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9

Zeb, Aurang, Hadi Yousaf Saeed, Sher Wali Khan, Inam-u. llah, and Madeeha Jadoon. "Impact of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on the Severity of Coronary Artery Disease: Insights from Angiographic Assessment." Global Drug Design & Development Review VIII, no. I (2023): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2023(viii-i).05.

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Анотація:
Diabetic people, especially those with diabetes (type 2), have a two- to three-fold greater chance of developing coronary artery disease (CAD) compared to non-diabetics. By assessing the angiograms of diabetic as well as non-diabetic individuals, the current study sought to determine the impact of diabetes mellitus (DM) on the degree and intensity of CAD. This cross-sectional study included 138 male patients out of 1246 patients who underwent coronary angiography for suspected CAD. Type 2 diabetes had been diagnosed in 78 of these patients. fourteen diabetic patients were not found to have CAD
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10

Narayanan, Lakshmi, and Mohamed Hanifah. "Profile of acute coronary syndrome in young diabetics: a review." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 7, no. 5 (2020): 869. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20201628.

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Анотація:
The clinical presentation and angiographic findings of coronary artery disease (CAD) varies from diabetic and non-diabetic patients and varies with the age of presentation. Coronary artery disease in patients below the age of 45 is a special subset. The objective of this study is to compare the clinical and angiographic profile in patients with the acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with diabetes mellitus (DM) and without DM below the age of 45 years. Clinical Presentation of coronary artery disease in young patients with various risk factors differs, which plays an important role in management str
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11

Katuwal, P., V. Kattel, N. R. Shrestha, R. Maskey, and P. Karki. "The Comparison of Coronary Angiographic Profile between Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease in a Nepalese Population." Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology Association of Nepal 7, no. 1 (2023): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jdean.v7i1.57455.

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Анотація:
Background: Diabetes mellitus is associated with an increase in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. As the prevalence of diabetes mellitus is increasing globally the burden of death related to cardiovascular disease including myocardial infarction will be a great burden to countries like Nepal. The aim is to compare the extent and severity of coronary artery disease between diabetic and non-diabetic patients referred for coronary angiography.
 Materials and methods: It was a Hospital-based, cross-sectional study conducted in the Department of Internal medicine, BPKIHS Dharan, Nepal. A
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12

Hussain, Cheragh, Muhammad Hussain Afridi, Akbar Shah, Shaista Kawanl, and Nizamuddin . "Angiographic Finding in Acute Coronary Syndrome in Female Patient’s Diabetic vs Non-Diabetic." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 4 (2023): 579–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023174579.

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Анотація:
Background: From January 2018 to July 2018, a study was conducted at Hayatabad Medical Complex's Department of Cardiology to analyze the angiographic results of female patients admitted for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The study group consisted of 75 female patients with ACS; thirty patients were diabetic, while the remaining forty-five were non-diabetic. Results from angiography revealed that single vessel disease (36.67%) was the most common finding in non-diabetic patients, followed by two vessel disease (31.11%). The study found that disease severity in diabetic patients varied more, wit
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13

Reddy, C. Prabhakar, Uday Kumar Chiranjeevi, Chandrasekhar N., Kiran Kishore K., and Kishan P. V. "Correlation between endothelial dysfunction, inflammatory status, oxidative stress and total (nitrite/ nitrate) in subjects with diabetes mellitus type 2." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 6, no. 10 (2017): 2317. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20174157.

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Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a systemic metabolic disorder associated with Endothelial dysfunction and increased systemic inflammatory state with oxidative stress leading to increased Cardiovascular risk. This study planned to correlate the level of Endothelial dysfunction with oxidative stress and inflammatory status.Methods: Study was conducted in 60 Diabetes Mellitus subjects of both genders with duration of more than two years. Endothelial dysfunction assessed as Augmentation Pressure and Augmentation Index generated from Radial artery waveforms by tonometer using Spygmocor PWA system.
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14

Mohammed, Amanj Kamal. "Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease in Diabetes Mellitus Patients." Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research 4, no. 2 (2019): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24017/science.2019.2.12.

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Coronary artery disease is the most common cardiac disease with a worldwide distribution, and it is responsible for most of the mortalities regarding cardiovascular diseases if not detected early and treated properly. There are many lines in the treatment of coronary artery disease, starting from medical therapy, percutaneous coronary intervention, and coronary artery bypass graft surgery, preference of the choice of the type of the treatment depends on many factors. In fact when coronary artery bypass graft is indicated, although it carries a considerable risk of surgery, but the long-term su
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15

Cordunean, Alina, Roxana Hodas, Edvin Benedek, Lehel Bordi, Imre Benedek, and Theodora Benedek. "Imaging Techniques for the Assessment of Coronary Arteries in Diabetic Patients Undergoing PCI with Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds." Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine 2, no. 1 (2017): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jim-2017-0030.

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Анотація:
AbstractPatients who suffer from diabetes mellitus and present coronary artery disease are at a higher risk of cardiovascular events. The coronary arteries of diabetic patients present a diffuse process of atherosclerosis with frequent distal involvement, being prone to acute cardiovascular events. Diabetics present an increased rate of developing coronary artery remodeling, negative remodeling being representative for this class of patients; this process is characterized by vessel shrinkage and an increased rate of coronary calcium accumulation that is a predictor for cardiovascular risk. Cur
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16

D, Prasun, Jaideep K, Ashish KJ, and Mehrotra RN. "Management of hyperglycemia in diabetics with cardiovascular disease." Journal of Medical and Scientific Research 4, no. 4 (2016): 196–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.17727/jmsr.2016/4-042.

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Анотація:
Diabetes mellitus is a syndrome characterized by hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia; and is associated with various systemic complications including acute metabolic emergencies and chronic complications, which includes microvascular and macrovascular manifestations. Coronary artery diseases are the major causes of morbidity and mortality. Various studies have convincingly demonstrated that managing hyperglycemia adequately is important for controlling diabetic complications, but macrovascular complications have not shown as significant reduction as have microvascular diseases. The cardiac safety o
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17

K., Madhumitha, Gokila Shanmuganathan* Dr., and Deepa C. Philip Dr. "PARAMETRIC COMPARISON OF DIABETIC AND NON-DIABETIC CONDITION IN CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE PATIENTS UNDERGOING PCI." World Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Research 3, no. 5 (2024): 17–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13868834.

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Background: Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The presence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with severe and diffuse coronary artery disease. In addition, it is also associated with inferior outcomes following coronary revascularization compared to patients without diabetes mellitus. Method: Patients with stable coronary artery disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected for the study and were group
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18

Muhammad Ali Khawaja, Suleman Khan, Zohaib Sadiq, Amir Jameel, Rizwan Bilal, and Omer Aslam. "Pattern of coronary artery disease in Non-ST-Elevation myocardial infarction patients in diabetic and non-diabetic patients." Professional Medical Journal 30, no. 12 (2023): 1567–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2023.30.12.7570.

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Objective: To compare the coronary artery disease pattern in patients with and without diabetes presenting with Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI). Study Design: Retrospective, Hospital Based, Observational Comparative study. Setting: Punjab Institute of Cardiology, Lahore. Period: January 2022 to December 2022. Material & Methods: 180 Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) patients who were separated into two groups on the basis of Diabetes mellitus being absent or present and each group comprised of 90 individuals. All data was analyzed, and comparison was made amon
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19

Hasan, Md Sharif, Abdul Hamid, Ahsan Habibur Rahman, Nurul Amin, Tanvir Ahmed, and Arman E. Wadud. "Effect of Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus." Ibrahim Cardiac Medical Journal 8, no. 1-2 (2019): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/icmj.v8i1-2.53970.

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Background & objective : Myocardial revascularization in diabetic patients is challenging. Off pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgery has been widely used for the treatment of coronary artery disease. The goal of this study was to compare outcomes of OPCAB in diabetic patients relative to non diabetic patients.
 Methods:The present prospective study was conducted between January 2014 to June 2017. During the period a total of 193 patients (of whom 70 had diabetes and 123 patients were non-diabetics) were included in the study. All of them underwent coronary artery bypass grafting
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20

Khan, Fahad Raja, Shakeel Ahmed Memon, Samra Rehmat, and Bahlool Khan. "Unveiling the Effects of Diabetes on Coronary Artery Disease Through Angiography." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 4, no. 2 (2024): 593–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i2.906.

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Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, particularly among patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Diabetic patients are at a higher risk of developing CAD due to factors such as poor glycemic control, lipid metabolism abnormalities, and endothelial dysfunction. Prior studies have demonstrated that diabetic patients tend to present with more extensive coronary artery involvement and worse outcomes following cardiovascular interventions. Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of T2DM on coronary angiography outcomes
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21

Mushtaq, Ahsan, Rizwan Munir, Zahid Hussain Shah, Sohail Bashir Sulehria, and Rabia Arshad. "Serum levels of Branched Chain Amino Acids and its Correlation with CA disease severity in diabetics and non-diabetics." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 12 (2021): 3302–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2115123302.

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Background: Branched chain amino acids are classified as essential amino acids, their role in metabolic disease has recently been established. The current research sort to identify the correlation of BCAAs with severity of coronary artery disease in diabetics and non-diabetics. Aim: To measure and compare blood levels of BCAAs in the following groups of subjects: Diabetics and Non diabetics undergoing angiography under the clinical suspicion of coronary artery disease. Secondly, to correlate serum BCAA levels with Coronary Artery Disease severity by using Gensini Score in each group. Methods:
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22

Bode, C., and H. Bugger. "The vulnerable myocardium." Hämostaseologie 35, no. 01 (2015): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5482/hamo-14-09-0038.

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Анотація:
SummaryCardiovascular disease is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in subjects suffering from diabetes mellitus. While coronary artery disease is the leading cause of cardiac complications in diabetics, it is widely recognized that diabetes increases the risk for the development of heart failure independently of coronary heart disease and hypertension. This increased susceptibility of the diabetic heart to develop structural and functional impairment is termed diabetic cardiomyopathy. The number of different mechanisms proposed to contribute to diabetic cardiomyopathy is steadily incr
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23

Zaffar, Muhammad Zubair, Ammar Akhtar, Syed Naseem Iqbal Bukhari, and Rashid Minhas. "CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE ON CT-CORONARY ANGIOGRAM – COMPARISON BETWEEN DIABETIC AND NON-DIABETIC POPULATION." Pakistan Heart Journal 54, no. 1 (2021): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.47144/phj.v54i1.2070.

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Objective: To evaluate the CT coronary angiograms of patients presenting with symptoms of coronary artery disease (CAD) as well as to compare the results between the diabetics and non-diabetics.
 Methodology: This descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in Cardiology department of Chaudhary Pervaiz Elahi Institute of Cardiology, Multan. One hundred and fifty nine patients with history of symptoms of CAD and no previous history of myocardial infarction or revascularization were included in study. The conventional risk factors were noted and 64 slice multi detector CT coronary ang
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24

Ubhenin, A. E., S. O. Innih, F. Anura, and R. I. Idris. "Navigating the Complexity: Updates in Diabetes-Related Cardiovascular Complications." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 28, no. 1 (2024): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v28i1.2.

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The aim of this study is to offer a thorough examination of contemporary research concerning cardiovascular complications induced by diabetes, with a specific focus on coronary artery disease (CAD), diabetic heart attacks, diabetic peripheral artery disease (PAD), and diabetic hypertension. The period of analysis spans from 1988 to 2022, and the data utilized is extracted from secondary sources. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular complications, including coronary artery disease (CAD), heart attacks, strokes, peripheral artery d
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25

Pradnya, Phalak, and Pratap Abhijit. "Study of Testosterone Levels in Coronary Artery Disease with Poorly Controlled Diabetes Mellitus in Males." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 7 (2023): 552–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11643128.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>Coronary artery disease including myocardial infarction is a growing pandemic worldwide and is an important cause of morbidity and mortality. Millions of lives are lost to coronary artery disease every year and is a significant medical problem. The disease is multifactorial, and an important risk factor is diabetes mellitus and patients having poor glycemic control. Testosterone is a steroid hormone which also has cardio metabolic benefits apart for reproductive functions. It is believed to cause vasodilatation of coronary vessels and thus protects or is ben
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26

Hosein, Nough. "Relation of CRP Level with the Severity of Coronary Artery Stenosis in Diabetic Patients." Journal of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine 10, no. 3 (2025): 089–92. https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jccm.1001213.

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Background: Atherosclerosis is a disease characterized by the deposition of lipids on the inner walls of blood vessels. Diabetes is a significant risk factor for atherosclerosis. C-reactive protein (CRP) is a marker of systemic inflammation and an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). This study aimed to investigate the relationship between serum CRP levels and the severity of coronary artery disease in diabetic patients. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted on 185 diabetic patients referred for coronary angiography based on non-invasiv
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27

Al Baker, Syed Mahabub Ebna, Mohammad Nizamul Hossain Showdagor, Mukhlesur Rahman, et al. "Coronary Angiographic Findings between Diabetic and nondiabetic Patients in Coronary Artery Disease: A Comparative Study." University Heart Journal 19, no. 1 (2023): 5–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/uhj.v19i1.69782.

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Background &amp; Objectives: Coronary artery disease (CAD) accounts for the major risk factor of mortality in diabetes. Coronary angiography is the “gold-standard” technique for diagnosing and evaluating CAD. Material and Methods: The present study was undertaken at Border Guard hospital, Dhaka between the periods of November - 2017 to December 2021. Percutaneous coronary angiography (CAG) was performed in 204 consecutive patients with suggestive of ischaemic chest pain. The population consisted of 88 cases which are diabetic and 116 cases nondiabetic Results: We observed angiographic lesion a
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28

Mirza, Abbas Mohammed Sadiq, and Abdulazeez Mohsin Abdulazeez. "Factors Contributing to Choosing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease." Journal of duhok university 25, no. 2 (2022): 151–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26682/sjuod.2022.25.2.14.

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Introduction: Coronary artery disease is a heart disease that is the main cause of mortality in both developed and developing nations. Management of coronary artery disease by coronary artery bypass graft surgery has significant complications for patients. In this regard, we aimed to determine factors contributing to choosing percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft in patients with coronary artery disease. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, the patients who were diagnosed with coronary arteries disease who were admitted to rom Azadi Heart Canter and Vin Private
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29

Islam, Mohammad Mamoon, Abdul Kader Akanda, Mohammad Ullah, et al. "Correlation between Microalbuminuria and Coronary Angiographic Severity in Non-diabetic Myocardial Infarction patients." Cardiovascular Journal 15, no. 1 (2022): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cardio.v15i1.61911.

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Background: Microalbuminuria may have an association with myocardial infarction in absence of traditional risk factors like diabetes. The present study was intended to find the association between microalbuminuria and angiographic severity of coronary artery disease in non-diabetic myocardial infarction patients. Methods: This cross sectional analytical study included 105 non-diabetic patients with myocardial infarction who underwent coronary angiography (CAG). The microalbuminuria was defined as urine albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) of 30 -300 mg/g, while angiographic severity was measured
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30

Bhuiyan, AKM Mohiuddin, KAM Mahbub Hasan, Partha Pratim Saha, et al. "Carotid Artery Involvement in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography with Diabetes Mellitus." Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh 9, no. 1 (2023): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v9i1.65446.

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Background: Carotid artery disease would be high in patients having coronary artery disease with diabetes mellitus. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to see frequency, pattern and severity of carotid artery disease among patients with IHD and diabetes mellitus. Methodology: This case-control study was conducted in Department of Cardiology, UCC, BSMMU from July, 2007 to June 2009. Total 100 patients were included in this study. Of them 50 patients were coronary artery disease with diabetes mellitus and another 50 patients were coronary artery disease without diabetes mellitus. Bot
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31

Declue, Terry J., John I. Malone, and Allen W. Root. "Coronary Artery Disease in Diabetic Adolescents." Clinical Pediatrics 27, no. 12 (1988): 587–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000992288802701204.

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32

Reece, E. Albert, James F. X. Egan, Donald R. Coustan, et al. "Coronary artery disease in diabetic pregnancies." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 154, no. 1 (1986): 150–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9378(86)90414-x.

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33

Dr. Tariq Farhad, Dr. Muhammad Rahim Burghri, Dr. Muhammad Uzair Memon, Dr. Soha Fatima, Dr. Yasir Latif, and Haji Abdullah Memon. "Vascular Complications and their Risk Factors in Patients of Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2." Journal of Islamabad Medical & Dental College 11, no. 4 (2023): 196–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.35787/jimdc.v11i4.875.

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Introduction: To evaluate the vascular complications and their correlation with different risk factors among type-2 diabetic patients in Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan.&#x0D; Methodology: Cross-sectional study was conducted at the department of medicine Isra University Hospital, Hyderabad from March to September 2021. Type 2 diabetics of either sex, between ages 20 and 70 years, on diabetic medication, were included in the study. While patients with type I diabetes, unconscious or with any mental health issues were excluded. A Non-random consecutive sampling technique was applied for the selection
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34

Kelemen, Piroska, Beáta Katalin Kolbert, Mónika Szabó, Hanga Kelemen, Achim Radu, and Alwina Ana Stan. "Plurivascular Lesions in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease." Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine 1, no. 2 (2016): 173–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jim-2016-0040.

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AbstractIntroduction:Occlusive arterial disease, regardless of etiology, is a progressive chronic disease with multiple vessel involvement. The importance of obstructive arterial disease is that it leads to an increased mortality and morbidity of other cardiovascular disorders. Therefore, the presence of a lesion on a certain artery should lead to the identification of other lesions on the carotid and coronary arteries. The aim of the study was to assess the frequency and severity of lesions in peripheral arterial disease of different etiologies, and also to study its association with multives
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35

Dubey, Laxman, Sogunuru Guruprasad, and Gangapatnam Subramanyam. "Relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary artery lesion characteristics: a single center study." Nepalese Heart Journal 10, no. 1 (2014): 20–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njh.v10i1.9742.

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Background: Coronary atherosclerotic burden is excessive in diabetic patients. The aim of present study was to assess the relationship between diabetes mellitus and plaque characteristics in patients with coronary artery disease.Methods: The coronary angiograms of 223 patients with significant obstructive lesions during April 2011 to May 2013 in College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital were analyzed. The coronary lesions of patients with and without type 2 diabetes were compared. Results: 81 diabetic and 142 non-diabetic patients had significant coronary artery disease. Diabetic patie
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36

AL-rubae, Salim M. "Evaluating coronary artery disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus and Other Risk Factors by angiographic study." Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad 53, no. 1 (2011): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32007/jfacmedbagdad.531901.

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Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic and vascular illness associated with two to four times coronary artery disease (CAD) events and mortality which correlate well with fasting, postprandial plasma glucose and HbA1c level. Other factors such as aging, gender, smoking, dyslipidaemia and hypertension also play an important role in diabetic micro- and macro-vascular complications. Type 2 DM is reported now to be CAD equivalent.Patients and Methods: A cross sectional study of 118 patients including 90 males and 28 females being 63 diabetics and 55 non-diabetics over the period from Ma
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37

Srinivasan, Mukund. "CORRELATION BETWEEN INSULIN RESISTANCE AND SEVERITY OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE IN NON-DIABETES." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 9, no. 6 (2016): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2016.v9i6.14637.

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Objective: There is an increased risk of CAD in both diabetes and non-diabetes. Insulin resistance has been associated with development of CAD in this both populations. However, there are not many studies on correlation between insulin resistance and severity of CAD in non-diabetes. The present study aimed to establish a correlation between insulin resistance and severity of CAD in non-diabetic individuals.Methods: A cross-sectional study of 79 consecutive Non-diabetic patients undergoing coronary angiogram for evaluation of clinically suspected coronary artery disease at a tertiary care hospi
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38

Dai, Hongfen, Shuping Ming, Juan Liu, and Pan Hu. "Mechanisms of Metformin Improving vasodilation of coronary artery in Type 2 Diabetic Rats." Advances in Engineering Technology Research 1, no. 2 (2022): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.56028/aetr.1.2.362.

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In recent years, the incidence of type 2 diabetes has gradually increased. Coronary artery-related disease is one of the most common and serious complications of this. Endothelial dysfunction has become a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in patients with coronary heart disease. In this study, the protective effect of metformin on coronary artery in type 2 diabetic rats was investigated.
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39

Dai, Hongfen, Shuping Ming, Juan Liu, and Pan Hu. "Mechanisms of Metformin Improving vasodilation of coronary artery in Type 2 Diabetic Rats." Advances in Engineering Technology Research 2, no. 1 (2022): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.56028/aetr.2.1.362.

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Анотація:
In recent years, the incidence of type 2 diabetes has gradually increased. Coronary artery-related disease is one of the most common and serious complications of this. Endothelial dysfunction has become a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in patients with coronary heart disease. In this study, the protective effect of metformin on coronary artery in type 2 diabetic rats was investigated.
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40

Jahanzaib, Tayyaba Ayoub, Ali Noman, Ayesha Yaqoob, and Bakhtawar Aslam. "ASSESSMENT OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASES IN DIABETIC AND NON-DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH ANGIOGRAPHY IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS." Insights-Journal of Health and Rehabilitation 3, no. 3 (Health & Rehab) (2025): 106–11. https://doi.org/10.71000/a232p273.

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Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, particularly in Indo-Asians, where its prevalence is significantly higher. Diabetes mellitus (DM), a major risk factor for CAD, exacerbates disease progression through metabolic dysfunctions such as hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia. The increasing global prevalence of DM necessitates a deeper understanding of its impact on coronary artery stenosis and clinical symptoms to guide early interventions and risk management strategies. Objective: This study aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of co
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*Dr., Asia Hameed *Dr. Shabana Rasheed *Dr. Sara Kiran. "PREVALENCE OF ASYMPTOMATIC CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE IN PATIENTS OF TYPE II DIABETES MELLIT." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 09 (2018): 9421–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1443418.

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<strong><em>Objective:</em></strong><em> To select a subgroup of type 2 diabetics having Coronary artery disease with two predetermined risk factors to see if there is any benefit in detecting these patients.</em> <strong><em>Study Design: </em></strong><em>A Retrospective Study.</em> <strong><em>Place and Duration: </em></strong><em>In the Cardiology Department of Nishtar Hospital, Multan for two year duration from March 2015 to March 2017.</em> <strong><em>Methods:</em></strong><em> 526 patients were selected for thallium screening or treadmill stress testing. Abnormal outcome was recommende
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42

Tariq, Kalsoom, Bela Inayat, Amin Ul Haq, Gulnaz Begum, Mudassir Ahmad Khan, and Nabila Sher. "CORRELATION OF SEX DIFFERENCE AND ASYMMETRIC DIMETHYL ARGININE WITH DIABETES MELLITUS AND CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE." Khyber Journal of Medical Sciences 16, no. 2 (2023): 70–77. https://doi.org/10.70520/kjms.v16i2.387.

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OBJECTIVE: To determine the impact of sex differences on diabetes and CAD and to find out association of serum ADMA with glycosylated hemoglobin in type 2 diabetic patients with and without coronary artery disease. METHOD: This cross sectional study was conducted in KTH and HMC from 2010 to 2011 to evaluate ADMA in type 2 diabetic patients with and without coronary artery disease. This comprised of three groups of 70 participants in each. Group A was normal individuals, B consisted of patients suffering from type2 diabetes mellitus, while C comprised of patients having type 2 diabetes mellitus
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43

Amin, Heru Al, Amal Kumar Choudhury, Syed Ali Ahsan, et al. "Association of Diabetic Retinopathy with Angiographic Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Cardiovascular Journal 15, no. 1 (2022): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cardio.v15i1.61910.

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Background: Bed side ophthalmoscopic examination is a simple measure of diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy and has been shown to be a predictor of poor outcome in various cardiovascular conditions including coronary artery disease. The present study was intended to find the relationship between diabetic retinopathy with the severity of coronary artery disease in patients with non ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted with a total of 120 NSTEMI patients with diabetes undergoing coronary angiogram and also fundoscopic examinat
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44

Zerrik, Meryem, Amal Moumen, Mouna El Ghazi, et al. "Screening for Coronary Artery Disease in Asymptomatic Pilots with Diabetes Mellitus." Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance 95, no. 4 (2024): 200–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3357/amhp.6336.2024.

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INTRODUCTION: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a cause of death in 75% of patients with diabetes. Its often asymptomatic nature delays diagnosis. In aeronautics, it can cause in-flight incapacitation, beyond which it represents a major fear for the medical expert. Screening for CAD is still a topical subject with the advent of new cardiovascular (CV) risk biomarkers and more effective screening tests. We report the experience of the Aeromedical Expertise Center of Rabat in this screening of diabetic pilots, with a recommendations review.METHODS: A prospective study over 1 yr included diabetic
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45

Basit, Abdul, Ashraf Abdul Qahir, Yusra, Sarfraz Ali Mangi, Muhammad Aslam, and Vickee Kumar Mamtani. "Comparison of Post PCI TIMI Flow Between Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Individuals." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 4, no. 2 (2024): 562–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i2.890.

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Background: Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, with diabetes significantly exacerbating the incidence and severity of coronary artery disease. Diabetic patients experience altered coronary blood flow dynamics, which can impact the efficacy of therapeutic interventions like percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Objective: This study aims to compare the post-PCI Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow grades between diabetic and non-diabetic patients to assess the impact of diabetes on the short-term outcomes of coronary revascular
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46

Rajbhandari, Ajay, Dipendra Raj Pandeya, Madhur Dev Bhattarai, and Ravi Malla. "Blood Glucose Levels in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease." Medical Journal of Shree Birendra Hospital 11, no. 1 (2013): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/mjsbh.v11i1.7758.

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Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is a potent risk factor for Coronary Artery Diseases, but Impaired Glucose Tolerance is increasingly known risk factor for Coronary Artery Diseases. The aim of this study was to correlate blood glucose level in the patients with Coronary Artery Diseases with Acute Coronary Syndrome and to determine the relati onship of other risk factors. Methods: This was a cross-secti onal prospecti ve study of consecutive patients admitted in coronary care unit of Bir Hospital and Shaid Gangalal National Heart Center, with diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome. Results: Total
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47

Vinogradova, Marina, Ekaterina Skvortsova, and Vsevolod Skvortsov. "Changes in the cardiovascular system in patients with diabetes mellitus." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine 19, no. 1 (2024): 4–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.101.

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In recent years, there have been serious changes in the close relationship between diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. From the early stages of insulin resistance and prediabetes to serious cardiac complications caused by diabetes. Coronary heart disease is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients, but not all diabetic patients have an equally high risk of heart attacks. More than a third of asymptomatic patients have no signs of coronary atherosclerosis and have a very low annual heart attack rate. Early detection of patients with subclinical coronary artery a
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48

Tazin, Farzana, Md Shahabuddin, Rajib Das, et al. "Coronary Angiographic Findings of Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients." Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 12, no. 09 (2024): 1115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2024.v12i09.001.

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Background: Diabetes mellitus plays an important role in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease (CAD) by promoting the process of atherosclerosis thus patients with diabetes are comparatively at higher risk of cardiovascular events such as myocardial infarction and is often associated with complex coronary artery disease. Aims and Objectives: To compare coronary angiographic findings of acute ST elevation myocardial infarction in diabetic and non-diabetic patients. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted in the Department of Cardiology, Sylhet M.A.G.
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49

Seikh, Ghulam Abbas, Faisal Ahmed, Arshad Ali Shah, et al. "APPROACH OF WITHHOLDING P2Y12 INHIBITORS FOR URGENT CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING IN DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME." Pakistan Heart Journal 55, no. 4 (2022): 346–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.47144/phj.v55i4.2282.

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Objectives: To compare angiographic findings between diabetic and non-diabetic patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) along with feasibility of P2Y12 inhibitors withholding approach for urgent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in diabetic (DM) patients with severe lesions. Methodology: Consecutive ACS patients were included. P2Y12 inhibitors was hold in a certain number of diabetic patients with either left main (LM) or multi-vessel disease (MVD) on baseline angiogram, at the discretion of primary physician. Angiographic diseases severity was compared between diabetic and non-diabeti
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50

Shamsundar Gawas, Anushka, and Manjunath G S. "A Study to Assess the Knowledge Regarding Management of Modifiable Risk Factors of Coronary Artery Disease Among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in a Selected Diabetic OPD of Dharwad District with a View to Develop an Information Guide Sheet." Galore International Journal of Applied Sciences and Humanities 8, no. 2 (2024): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/gijash.20240212.

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BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY: Diabetic patients exhibit an increased risk for development of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease for many reasons, including metabolic factors, like hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and insulin resistance, which lead to endothelial cell injury, vascular smooth muscle dysfunction, impaired platelet function and abnormal coagulation. And diabetes mellitus patients have lipid-rich atherosclerotic plaques, which are more vulnerable to rupture than the non-diabetic patients. Hence; the investigator felt that there is a need to increase the knowledge regarding management of
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