Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Effect of chemicals on skin"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Effect of chemicals on skin"

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Zhang, Alissa, Eui-Chang Jung, Hanjiang Zhu, Ying Zou, Xiaoying Hui, and Howard Maibach. "Vehicle effects on human stratum corneum absorption and skin penetration." Toxicology and Industrial Health 33, no. 5 (July 19, 2016): 416–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0748233716656119.

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This study evaluated the effects of three vehicles—ethanol (EtOH), isopropyl alcohol (IPA), and isopropyl myristate (IPM)—on stratum corneum (SC) absorption and diffusion of the [14C]-model compounds benzoic acid and butenafine hydrochloride to better understand the transport pathways of chemicals passing through and resident in SC. Following application of topical formulations to human dermatomed skin for 30 min, penetration flux was observed for 24 h post dosing, using an in vitro flow-through skin diffusion system. Skin absorption and penetration was compared to the chemical-SC (intact, del
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Dimitrov, Sabcho D., Lawrence K. Low, Grace Y. Patlewicz, Petra S. Kern, Gergana D. Dimitrova, Mike H. I. Comber, Richard D. Phillips, Jay Niemela, Paul T. Bailey, and Ovanes G. Mekenyan. "Skin Sensitization: Modeling Based on Skin Metabolism Simulation and Formation of Protein Conjugates." International Journal of Toxicology 24, no. 4 (July 2005): 189–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10915810591000631.

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A quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) system for estimating skin sensitization potency has been developed that incorporates skin metabolism and considers the potential of parent chemicals and/or their activated metabolites to react with skin proteins. A training set of diverse chemicals was compiled and their skin sensitization potency assigned to one of three classes. These three classes were, significant, weak, or nonsensitizing. Because skin sensitization potential depends upon the ability of chemicals to react with skin proteins either directly or after appropriate metaboli
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Llewelyn, Victoria K., Lee Berger, and Beverley D. Glass. "Permeability of frog skin to chemicals: effect of penetration enhancers." Heliyon 5, no. 8 (August 2019): e02127. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02127.

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Reid, Linzi, Nancy Khammo, and Richard H. Clothier. "An Evaluation of the Effects of Photoactivation of Bithionol, Amiodarone and Chlorpromazine on Human Keratinocytes In Vitro." Alternatives to Laboratory Animals 35, no. 5 (October 2007): 471–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026119290703500513.

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Human skin is a continual target for chemical toxicity, due to its constant exposure to xenobiotics. The skin possesses a number of protective antioxidant systems, including glutathione and enzymic pathways, which are capable of neutralising reactive oxygen species (ROS). In combination with certain chemicals, the presence of ROS might augment the levels of toxicity, due to photoactivation of the chemical or, alternatively, due to an oxidatively-stressed state in the skin which exisited prior to exposure to the chemical. Bithionol is a phototoxic anti-parasitic compound. The mechanism of its t
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Roure, Romain, Marion Lanctin, Virginie Nollent, and Christiane Bertin. "Methods to Assess the Protective Efficacy of Emollients against Climatic and Chemical Aggressors." Dermatology Research and Practice 2012 (2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/864734.

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Exposure to harsh environmental conditions, such as cold and dry climate and chemicals can have an abrasive effect on skin. Skin care products containing ingredients that avert these noxious effects by reinforcement of the barrier function can be tested usingin vivomodels. The objective is to use in vivo models to assess the efficacy of emollients in protecting skin against climatic and chemical insults. A first model used a stream of cooled air to mimic cold wind. A second used sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) under patch as chemical aggressor. In the model with simulated wind exposure, the untrea
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Bereznyak, Irina V., Leonora I. Lipkina, Nataliya E. Fedorova, Natalia G. Zavolokina, and Natalia I. Nikolayeva. "Hygienic assessment of the skin-resorptive effect of xenobiotics (literature review)." Hygiene and sanitation 100, no. 9 (September 20, 2021): 980–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2021-100-9-980-984.

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The basis of safety for working with chemicals, including pesticides, is to minimize contact with them and prevent them from entering the body by inhalation and dermal route, sometimes in actual production conditions, the skin pathway can be more dangerous. The most studied inhalation route of harmful substances entering the body of a working person is confirmed by an extensive evidence base, the presence of regulatory and methodological documents, experimentally established and approved MPC in the air of the occupational area for 2484 substances, and 601 substances included in SanPiN 1.2.3685
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Park, Juyoung, Handule Lee, and Kwangsik Park. "Gastrointestinal tract and skin permeability of chemicals in consumer products using parallel artificial membrane permeability assay (PAMPA)." Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology 36, no. 3 (September 27, 2021): e2021021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5620/eaht.2021021.

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Some chemicals commonly used in personal care products, household items, food vessels, cosmetics, and other consumer products are potentially harmful, and several reviews of epidemiological studies have suggested the associations between the chemical exposure from consumer products, and respiratory diseases, skin sensitization, and reproductive problems. Therefore, risk assessment is essential for management of consumer products safety. Necessarily, the estimation of human exposure is an essential step in risk assessment, and the absorption rate of those chemicals via the gastrointestinal trac
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Braga, Rodolpho C., Vinicius M. Alves, Eugene N. Muratov, Judy Strickland, Nicole Kleinstreuer, Alexander Trospsha, and Carolina Horta Andrade. "Pred-Skin: A Fast and Reliable Web Application to Assess Skin Sensitization Effect of Chemicals." Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling 57, no. 5 (May 10, 2017): 1013–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.7b00194.

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Zhao, Zhuo, Ming Liu, Xiaochuan Jia, Hua Wang, Zhipeng Liu, Jie Zhang, Li Sun, and Meng Zhang. "Toxicity Effect of Carbon Nanotubes." Nano LIFE 04, no. 03 (September 2014): 1441009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793984414410098.

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Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have been known as one of the most important nanomaterials and their toxicological effects in vivo have been widely concerned. According to "Globally Harmonized System of classification and Labelling of Chemicals" (GHS) classification regulation, here, we analyzed the local toxicity (skin corrosion/irritation), acute oral toxicity, aquatic acute toxicity and reproductive toxicity of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with the "Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development" (OECD) recommended chemical toxicity standard test methods. The experimental results
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Yemiş, Fadim. "Classification, Uses and Environmental Implications of Disinfectants." Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry 21, no. 2 (December 24, 2020): 179–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21743/pjaec/2020.12.20.

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Disinfectants are not only cleaning reagents such as soap or detergents but are hygienic materials prepared with the composition of various chemicals. Many classification routes are possible, but they are placed in two main groups, such as organic and inorganic disinfectants. The classification prevails for high level disinfectants and depends on chemical structure. In high-level disinfectants aldehydes, hydrogen peroxide, and chloride type chemicals are used. In contrast, alcohols, phenols, ammonium salts, and iodine solutions are recommended for low disinfectant applications. Soap, iodide, a
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Дисертації з теми "Effect of chemicals on skin"

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Reed, Susan, of Western Sydney Hawkesbury University, and of Science Technology and Environment College. "Development of method to assess skin contact to chemicals." THESIS_CSTE_XXX_Reed_S.xml, 2001. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/611.

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Chemical exposure of the skin has become a route of entry of some chemicals into the body and has come under major review in recent times. This research aims to develop a method of estimating skin exposure that is both reliable and non-prohibitive in cost. This involved the design and testing of skin patches adaptable for monitoring skin exposure to chemicals using several different types of absorbents which could be easily worn against skin. The final design of the patch used either activated charcoal or tenax as the absorbing medium. The patches were then desorbed with a solvent in order to
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Reed, Susan. "Development of method to assess skin contact to chemicals." Thesis, View thesis View thesis, 2001. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/611.

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Chemical exposure of the skin has become a route of entry of some chemicals into the body and has come under major review in recent times. This research aims to develop a method of estimating skin exposure that is both reliable and non-prohibitive in cost. This involved the design and testing of skin patches adaptable for monitoring skin exposure to chemicals using several different types of absorbents which could be easily worn against skin. The final design of the patch used either activated charcoal or tenax as the absorbing medium. The patches were then desorbed with a solvent in order to
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Ibrahim, Sarah A. "A Structure-Enhancement Relationship and Mechanistic Study of Chemical Enhancers on Human Epidermal Membrane based on Maximum Enhancement Effect (Emax)." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1266598335.

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Robson, Denise Lesley. "Buprenorphine hydrochloride permeation through human skin in vitro; the effect of chemical enhancement and iontophoresis : effect of pH, distribution ratio, penetration enhancers azone and oleyl alcohol, and iontophoresis on the permeation of buprenorphin." Thesis, University of Bradford, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.329293.

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Reed, Susan. "Development of method to assess skin contact to chemicals /." View thesis View thesis, 2001. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030520.115134/index.html.

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Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Western Sydney, Hawkesbury, 2001.<br>A thesis presented in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, College of Science, Technology and Environment, University of Western Sydney, Richmond, April 2001. Bibliography : leaves 138-148.
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Tonge, Robert Patrick. "The cutaneous disposition of the sensitizing chemicals hydroxycitronellal and dinitrochlorobenzene." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.309531.

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McHugh, Peter J. "Sunlight-induced DNA damage in relation to sunscreening chemicals." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.319052.

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Ashrafi, Parivash. "Predicting the absorption rate of chemicals through mammalian skin using machine learning algorithms." Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2299/17310.

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Machine learning (ML) methods have been applied to the analysis of a range of biological systems. This thesis evaluates the application of these methods to the problem domain of skin permeability. ML methods offer great potential in both predictive ability and their ability to provide mechanistic insight to, in this case, the phenomena of skin permeation. Historically, refining mathematical models used to predict percutaneous drug absorption has been thought of as a key factor in this field. Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships (QSARs) models are used extensively for this purpose. How
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Bian, Junxing. "Skin permeation enhancement using chemical enhancers and polymeric microneedles for chemicals and peptides." Thesis, University of Sydney, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/23624.

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It is often a challenge to effectively deliver drugs through the skin into the internal environment. Compared with oral administration and other dosage forms, transdermal administration has multiple advantages. Among the various transdermal administration approaches, microneedles emerge as a powerful tool in recent years, owing to its simple concept and proven efficacy. In this project, we aim to develop a hot-embossing method using menthol as the carrier material to fabricate drug-laden microneedle patches. We compared the transdermal delivery of several drugs with different dosage forms and
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Lee, Su-Gil. "Dermal and ocular exposure during the spray application of selected industrial chemicals /." Title page, abstract and table of contents only Title page, abstract and table of contents only, 2004. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phl4770.pdf.

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Книги з теми "Effect of chemicals on skin"

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name, No. Environmental health sourcebook: Basic consumer health information about the environment and its effect on human health, including the effects of air pollution, water pollution, hazardous chemicals ... skin disorders. 2nd ed. Detroit, MI: Omnigraphics, Inc., 2003.

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Commission of the European Communities., ed. Skin penetration: Hazardous chemicals at work. London: Taylor & Francis, 1990.

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3

M, Hotchkiss Sharon A., ed. Allergic contact dermatitis: Chemical and metabolic mechanisms. London: Taylor & Francis, 2001.

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4

Monteiro-Riviere, Nancy A. Toxicology of the skin. New York: Informa Healthcare, 2010.

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5

Goldberg, David J., M.D., ed. Photodamaged skin. New York: Marcel Dekker, 2004.

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S, Potten C. Radiation and skin. London: Taylor & Francis, 1985.

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Lee, Betty Lou. Coping with chemicals. Ottawa, Ont: Environment Canada, 1985.

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Halton, David M. What makes chemicals poisonous? Hamilton, Ont: Canadian Centre for Occupational Health & Safety, 1988.

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9

Hymes, Ian. Thermal radiation: Physiological and pathological effects. Rugby: Institution of Chemical Engineers, 1996.

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Chemicals for life and living. Heidelberg: Springer, 2011.

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Частини книг з теми "Effect of chemicals on skin"

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Davies, R. E., P. D. Forbes, and F. Urbach. "Effects of Chemicals on Photobiologic Reactions of Skin." In DNA Damage and Repair in Human Tissues, 127–35. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0637-5_10.

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Huang, Mou-Tuan, Yue Liu, Jian-Guo Xie, Harold H. Newmark, and Chi-Tang Ho. "Protective Effect of Dibenzoylmethane on Chemically- and UV Light-Induced Skin, Inflammation, Sunburn Lesions, and Skin Carcinogenesis in Mice." In ACS Symposium Series, 196–207. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2003-0851.ch017.

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Marks, F., S. Friedenauer, and G. Fürstenberger. "Apoptotic Effect of Skin Tumor Promoters on Thymocytes: Cell Death as a Possible Trigger for the Induction of Promotability (Conversion)." In Chemical Carcinogenesis 2, 521–28. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3694-9_51.

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Mitschke, Fedor. "Skin Effect." In Fiber Optics, 317–18. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-52764-1_14.

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Weik, Martin H. "skin effect." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 1602. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_17576.

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Mitschke, Fedor. "Skin Effect." In Fiber Optics, 263–64. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03703-0_14.

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Keller, Reto B. "Skin Effect." In Design for Electromagnetic Compatibility--In a Nutshell, 135–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14186-7_10.

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Sugibayashi, Kenji. "Skin Permeation of Chemicals." In Skin Permeation and Disposition of Therapeutic and Cosmeceutical Compounds, 13–53. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56526-0_2.

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Hatanaka, Tomomi. "Skin Metabolism of Chemicals." In Skin Permeation and Disposition of Therapeutic and Cosmeceutical Compounds, 67–76. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56526-0_4.

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Bhushan, Bharat. "Shark Skin Effect." In Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology, 3639–51. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9780-1_159.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Effect of chemicals on skin"

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Jin, Yong, and Baoming Li. "Energy skin effect of propellant particles in Electrothermal-Chemical Launcher." In 2012 16th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Launch Technology (EML). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eml.2012.6325080.

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Agustina, Ratna, Martinus Ahmad Raif, Chrismis Novalinda Ginting, and Refi Ikhtiari. "Effect of Skin Sebum Levels before and after Chemical Peeling with 30% Salicylic Acid." In International Conference on Health Informatics, Medical, Biological Engineering, and Pharmaceutical. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010296502480253.

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Yoon, Jinhee, Taeyoon Son, and Byungjo Jung. "Quantitative analysis method to evaluate optical clearing effect of skin using a hyperosmotic chemical agent." In 2007 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2007.4353047.

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Veshchemova, T. E., and G. V. Masaltsev. "EVALUATION OF TOXICITY AND ANTICHOLINESTERASE EFFECT OF A METHOMYL-CONTAINING DRUG WHEN ADMINISTERED TO LABORATORY ANIMALS VIA VARIOUS ROUTES." In The 4th «OCCUPATION and HEALTH» International Youth Forum (OHIYF-2022). FSBSI «IRIOH», 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/978-5-6042929-6-9-2022-1-44-48.

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Despite a wide range of insecticidal activity and high efficiency, carbamate insecticides require a highly professional approach to its use due to inherent high toxicity to bees, warm-blooded animals and humans, and undesirable feature of its exhibiting toxic properties not immediately, but after prolonged systematic contact. The goal of this work was to evaluate the toxicity of the methomyl-based drug (25% of the active substance) and its anticholinesterase effect in animal experiments when administered via various routes (rats and rabbits). Materials and methods: Experimental toxicological s
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Tullius, Toni K., and Yildiz Bayazitoglu. "Relaxation Time Effect on the Human Head Using the Thermal Wave Model." In ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2012-89980.

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The most common electronics used by the vast majority of the world’s population emit low radio frequencies and they may be harmful to both skin and brain tissue. The bio-heat transfer model is numerically solved to predict the time dependent temperature distribution of micro waves as it emits to the brain caused by everyday electronics in order to understand the effects the waves have on our organs. A time dependent finite difference technique is used to model a multilayer system depicting this external heat source passing through skin, bone, and into the brain. This model accounts for the ext
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Botros, Kamal K., Marvin H. Weiss, and Glenn R. Price. "Effect of Inlet Header Pre-Heating on the Temperature Distribution in a Steam Furnace Tube Bank." In ASME 1998 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1998-0666.

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Abstract Steam furnaces encountered in chemical and power generation plants often experience a maldistribution of steam temperature at furnace tube outlets despite attempts to ensure good flow distribution in these tubes from the inlet feed header. An investigation of an existing tube bank configuration was carried out utilizing field measurements, a CFD analysis of the thermal/flow field, flow experiments with a 1:7 scale laboratory model using air as the working fluid, and a 1-D analysis of the temperature/flow distribution. The results indicate that although the inlet header does not actual
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Atama, Grace, and Ibrahim Akkutlu. "Modeling and Analysis of Hydraulic Fracture Skin and Its Control on Shale Gas Production from Horizontal Wells." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/210063-ms.

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Abstract It is widely recognized that hydraulic fracturing creates a region of altered permeability near the fracture/matrix interface. Although we have a limited understanding, it is believed this region plays an important role on the production rates. The objective of this study is to model the region as a fracture skin explicitly including local physical and chemical phenomena and their associated effects, namely: (1) permeability improvement due to unpropped fracture development during the fracturing, (2) stress increase due to slick water invasion and clay-swelling effect developing after
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Chandrasekhar, Sriram, Dennis Arun Alexis, Julia Jin, Taimur Malik, and Varadarajan Dwarakanath. "Polymer Injectivity Enhancement Using Chemical Stimulation: A Multi-Dimensional Study." In SPE Improved Oil Recovery Conference. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/209425-ms.

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Abstract Chevron injected emulsion polymer in the Captain field, offshore UK in the last decade at various scales (Poulsen et al., 2018). Pilot horizontal wells had exhibited faster than designed injectivity decline and Jackson et al. (2019) documented the causes to include oleic phase damage from a) injection of produced water containing crude oil after imperfect separation, and b) entrainment of injected emulsion polymer’s carrier oil. The wells were remediated with a surfactant stimulation package (Alexis et al., 2021; Dwarakanath et al., 2016). The remediation boosted the water relative pe
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Soroush, Mohammad, Mahdi Mahmoudi, Morteza Roostaei, Hossein Izadi, Seyed Abolhassan Hosseini, Juliana Leung, and Vahidoddin Fattahpour. "Challenges from Well Shut-in Amid the Oil Downturn: Long Term Impacts on Near Wellbore Skin Buildup and Sand Control." In SPE Thermal Integrity and Design Symposium. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/203854-ms.

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Abstract In wake of the biggest oil crash in history triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic; Western Canada in- situ production is under tremendous price pressure. Therefore, the operators may consider shut in the wells. Current investigation offers an insight into the effect of near-wellbore skin buildup because of such shut-in. A series of simulation studies was performed to quantitatively address the impact of well shut-in on the long-term performance of well, in particular on key performance indicators of the well including cumulative steam to oil ratio and cumulative oil production. The long-
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Salem, Abouelnadar, Guozhong Zhang, and Hongchang Wang. "The Effect of Integrating a Bio-Inspired Convex Structure with a Low-Surface Energy Polymer on Soil Adhesion and Friction." In 11th Asia-Pacific Regional Conference of the ISTVS. International Society for Terrain-Vehicle Systems, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56884/guln6927.

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The capacity of soil-burrowing animals to move freely in sticky soil is a motivational trait for developing soil engaging tools with high operational efficiency. The hydrophobicity and morphological profiles of soil animals' skin were reported to be the key pillars in producing their anti-adhesive mechanisms. Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE) possess outstanding corrosion resistance, hydrophobicity, and chemical stability, which qualify it as a potential choice in soil adhesion reduction. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the feasibility of integrating a domed surface ins
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Звіти організацій з теми "Effect of chemicals on skin"

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Kemppainen, Barbara W., P. Terse, M. S. Madhyastha, S. Lenz, and W. G. Reifenrath. The Effect of Liquid Gun Propellant (LGP) on Skin. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada252102.

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Igor Kaganovich, Edward Startsev, and Gennady Shvets. Anomalous Skin Effect for Anisotropic Electron Velocity Distribution Function. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/821688.

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Lorenz, P. B. The effect of alkaline agents on retention of EOR chemicals. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5629326.

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Meehan, B. Timothy. Skin Effect Simulation for Area 11 Dense Plasma Focus Hot Plate. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1374063.

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Sachdeva, Mandip S. The Effect of Jet Fuels on the Skin Irritation and Neuropeptide Release. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada424424.

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Hosselet, S. The effect of radiation penetration on DNA single-strand breaks in rat skin explants. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5561134.

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Simon, Gad A., Peter Schmid, William G. Reifenrath, Theodore Van Ravenswaay, and Bruce E. Stuck. Wound Healing After Laser Injury to Skin - The Effect of Occlusion and Vitamin E. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada266356.

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Simon, Gad A., Peter Schmid, William G. Reifenrath, Theordore van Ravenswaay, and Bruce E. Stuck. Wound Healing after Laser Injury to Skin - The Effect of Occlusion and Vitamin E. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada266473.

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Petit, Sylvain, Joannie Chin, Amanda Forster, Michael Riley, and Kirk Rice. Effect of artificial perspiration and cleaning chemicals on mechanical and chemical properties of ballistic fibers. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.7494.

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Guo, Yang, Kao-yuan Zhang, Xing-ling Jian, Xia Dou, and Bo Yu. Effect of treatments on skin microbiota in patients with atopic dermatitis: a protocol for systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.4.0008.

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