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Готові списки джерел за темами / Garment Disposal

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Garment Disposal"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 15 вересня 2021

Оновлено: 18 лютого 2022

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Статті в журналах з теми "Garment Disposal":

1

Wiedemann, Stephen G., Leo Biggs, Quan V. Nguyen, Simon J. Clarke, Kirsi Laitala, and Ingun G. Klepp. "Reducing environmental impacts from garments through best practice garment use and care, using the example of a Merino wool sweater." International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 26, no. 6 (April 19, 2021): 1188–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11367-021-01909-x.

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Abstract Purpose Garment production and use generate substantial environmental impacts, and the care and use are key determinants of cradle-to-grave impacts. The present study investigated the potential to reduce environmental impacts by applying best practices for garment care combined with increased garment use. A wool sweater is used as an example because wool garments have particular attributes that favour reduced environmental impacts in the use phase. Methods A cradle-to-grave life cycle assessment (LCA) was used to compare six plausible best and worst-case practice scenarios for use and care of a wool sweater, relative to current practices. These focussed on options available to consumers to reduce impacts, including reduced washing frequency, use of more efficient washing machines, reduced use of machine clothing dryers, garment reuse by multiple users, and increasing number of garment wears before disposal. A sixth scenario combined all options. Worst practices took the worst plausible alternative for each option investigated. Impacts were reported per wear in Western Europe for climate change, fossil energy demand, water stress and freshwater consumption. Results and discussion Washing less frequently reduced impacts by between 4 and 20%, while using more efficient washing machines at capacity reduced impacts by 1 to 6%, depending on the impact category. Reduced use of machine dryer reduced impacts by < 5% across all indicators. Reusing garments by multiple users increased life span and reduced impacts by 25–28% across all indicators. Increasing wears from 109 to 400 per garment lifespan had the largest effect, decreasing impacts by 60% to 68% depending on the impact category. Best practice care, where garment use was maximised and care practices focussed on the minimum practical requirements, resulted in a ~ 75% reduction in impacts across all indicators. Unsurprisingly, worst-case scenarios increased impacts dramatically: using the garment once before disposal increased GHG impacts over 100 times. Conclusions Wool sweaters have potential for long life and low environmental impact in use, but there are substantial differences between the best, current and worst-case scenarios. Detailed information about garment care and lifespans is needed to understand and reduce environmental impacts. Opportunities exist for consumers to rapidly and dramatically reduce these impacts. The fashion industry can facilitate this through garment design and marketing that promotes and enables long wear life and minimal care.

2

Putra, Gede Krisna Adi, I. Putu Gede Seputra, and Luh Putu Suryani. "Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pembuangan Limbah Cair oleh Usaha Garmen di Kabupaten Gianyar." Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 1, no. 1 (August 27, 2020): 115–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jkh.1.1.2142.115-119.

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Gianyar Regency is one of the districts in Bali which is a favorite of tourists. Many of these tourists are interested in local garment products, so many small garment industries are developing. However, of the many garment industries there are still many who are less concerned with disposing of the liquid waste produced by the garment without processing it first to make it more eco-friendly. Based on this background, this research was conducted with the aim of describing how to monitor the disposal of liquid waste by garment businesses in Gianyar Regency and what are the obstacles to law enforcement against garment businesses that dispose of liquid waste in Gianyar Regency. This research was designed using the empirical legal method. This research was conducted in Gianyar Regency. The results of this study indicated that the supervision of liquid waste disposal in Gianyar Regency was carried out by the Environmental Service Office of Gianyar Regency by checking the documents owned by the garment business owner. Then, they compiled a monitoring report based on facts and field findings. Finally, the Gianyar Regency Environmental Service made recommendations and submitted recommendations on the results of the supervision. The barriers to law enforcement against garment businesses that dispose of liquid waste in Gianyar Regency are legal facilities, law enforcement officers, facilities and facilities, permits, public legal awareness.

3

Ramos, Karine, Vilson Menegon Bristot, David Batista Gesuíno, Márcio Carlos Just, Bruno Brogni Uggioni, Vilmar Menegon Bristot, Richard Oliveira Cardoso, Edimar Kalfeld, and Leopoldo Pedro Guimarães Filho. "Application of AHP Method to Aid Destination Choice of Pre-Production Models in a Textile Industry." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 7, no. 10 (October 31, 2019): 106–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol7.iss10.1753.

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The study analyzed, through the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique, the decision-making tool, the best resolution for the final disposal problem of pre-pruduction models of a garment company. Obtaining data was based on the identification of the problem, general understanding of how to improve and finally the application of the AHP method, it was concluded that the best decision was archiving the pieces, guaranteeing fidelity in the reproduction of the product and the aid for the development of new parts.

4

ALBU, ADINA VICTORIA, TUDOR CACIORA, ZHARAS BERDENOV, DORINA CAMELIA ILIES, BOGDAN STURZU, DANIELA SOPOTA, GRIGORE VASILE HERMAN, ALEXANDRU ILIES, GABRIELLA KECSE, and CARMEN GEORGETA GHERGHELES. "Digitalization of garment in the context of circular economy." Industria Textila 72, no. 01 (February 28, 2021): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.072.01.1824.

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One of the principles of the circular economy is to recycle used or unused materials, in order to reuse them in the creation of new objects or the restoration of old ones. But due to the fragility, some of these materials, such as old textiles and clothing, are quite difficult to handle. This study presents a completely digital method with the help of which two pieces of clothing of different ages and physical properties, have been restored and stylized; the two pieces are made up of a traditional Romanian women’s shirt about 100 years old and a modern sports t-shirt. For the application of the principles of the circular economy, the restoration-stylization processes of the pieces were based on the material and ornaments collected digitally from a series of old Romanian towels, which are currently no longer used. For this we considered the creation of 3D models of all the materials considered by the method of photogrammetry in Agisoft Metashape 1.6.2 Professional Edition and their processing in MeshLab 2020.2, as well as the vectorization of traditional motifs in ArcGis 10.6. Such an approach limits to the minimum the numbers of attempts that the restores have at their disposal while also allowing the obtaining, storage and transmission of information about traditional textiles, aimed at capturing the imagination of modern artists and designers to restore them for future generations.

5

Bamisaye, O. S., and A. D. Adeitan. "A Review of Green Supply Chain Management on Waste Disposal: A Study of Nigerian Garment Industry." Advances in Research 17, no. 3 (November 22, 2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/air/2018/45017.

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6

Risteski, Sanja, and Vineta Srebrenkoska. "Textile waste from confection industries and possibilities for its recycling." Tekstilna industrija 68, no. 4 (2020): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tekstind2004077r.

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Many of the processes and products associated with modern lifestyles have negative effects on the environment. Among the significant consequences are the rising costs of treating and disposing of excessive amounts of waste. Proper management of the large amounts of waste generated by the confection industry is of high importance to the good of society. Solving the problem of textile waste is of great importance for the garment production facilities in order to increase competitiveness, make additional profits and reduce disposal costs. In this paper were analyzed two confection companies, in order to determine the amount of textile waste that occurs in both companies, and also was made a research for utilization of the generated textile waste through its application as a raw material for the production of composite materials.

7

McNeill, Lisa S., Robert P. Hamlin, Rachel H. McQueen, Lauren Degenstein, Sarah Wakes, Tony C. Garrett, and Linda Dunn. "Waste not want not: Behavioural intentions toward garment life extension practices, the role of damage, brand and cost on textile disposal." Journal of Cleaner Production 260 (July 2020): 121026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121026.

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8

N.A., Mahi Uddin. "Do Human Resource Management Practices Influence Environmental Management in the Ready-Made Garment Industry An Empirical Analysis." International Journal of Environment and Waste Management 1, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijewm.2022.10033482.

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9

Lloyd, D. W., S. C. Harlock, J. Yee, and D. B. Brook. "STRAIN MEASUREMENT IN FABRICS. PART IV: A NON-CONTACT METHOD OF DETERMINING FINITE STRAINS - APPLICATION TO STRAIN FIELDS IN GARMENTS." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 5, no. 2 (May 1, 2001): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-05-02-2001-b002.

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A non-contact method of measuring strain fields in fabrics, described in previous papers, has been applied to a problem in garment engineering. The particular problem is that of the strain developed across seams in garments intended for use in the operating room, where seam failure is unacceptable. The method is applied to the back seams of prototype disposable trousers constructed with different ease allowances. The difficulties of applying the method in practice to garments that are stressed by large movements of the body are discussed. The methods used to overcome the difficulties are described. Example strain fields from the study are given.

10

Patora-Wysocka, Zofia, and Łukasz Sułkowski. "Sustainable Incremental Organizational Change—A Case of the Textile and Apparel Industry." Sustainability 11, no. 4 (February 20, 2019): 1102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11041102.

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The article is aimed at working out a comprehensive perspective on sustainable incremental change in organizations from a practice-based approach. That perspective presents everyday routine organizational practices as loci of sustainable organizational change. The research conducted reveals sustainability aspects that influence incremental change in the product development cycle in textile and apparel enterprises. The short life cycle of textile and apparel products challenges the multiplicity of sustainability aspects in that industry. The sequential procedure of mixing quantitative and qualitative methods was applied. A quantitative study was followed by qualitative research that was aimed at gaining an idiographic perspective. The statistical procedure was applied to determine the associative relationships between sustainable dynamizing factors and practice variability in textile and apparel enterprises. The influence factors were further explored as part of in-depth qualitative research. The qualitative research referred to three main aspects of sustainable practices at the initial production stage (sustainable water use), the last stages of the textile and garment life cycle (disposal and recycling of unwanted materials), and value (co)creation in the apparel industry. The results put emphasis on spontaneous vs. purposive activities in sustainable practice.

Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Garment Disposal":

1

GALLARDO, TERESA, and KRISTA KORKIAKOSKI. "Consumer practices in use and disposal : the sustainable fashion challenge." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-18079.

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In the last two decades a drive for sustainable fashion emerged, grew and ultimately failed. In its beginnings the boom of green fashion and the saturation of labelled so-called sustainable garments, followed by the realization that most of the labelling did not hold any consistency behind it, overwhelmed consumers and made them immune to the effects of green marketing. This occurred because of the approach the fashion industry took regarding the topic. They needed to sell their products no matter what, and if a green tag with a recycling logo and a “green is the new black” motto would help them, they would embrace it. However, after several scandals and inquiries about the validity of the sustainable claims advertised, consumers grew rapidly disappointed and eventually unconcerned, falling back into their usual consumption habits without regard for ethical and environmental aspects. Nevertheless, once uncovered, the issues emerging from the production of garments could not be hidden once again, and companies were then required to take regulatory measures in order to mitigate the effects of the industry, if only to satisfy the general public’s knowledge and perceptions of the brands. As is well known this is not yet standard procedure and the ideal scenario for sustainable fashion production is still a road that continues on, but a small battle was won in the sustainability agenda and corporate social responsibility is nowadays common practice within large enterprises, again, if only for the sake of their stakeholders view. The truth, however, proves to be that this is not enough. Of the main environmental issues caused by clothing, not production, but use and consumption proved to be the most critical points in the larger picture. The amount of water, energy and waste created by laundering alone poses one of the biggest threats to the sustainable fashion notion, as well as the ever increasing textile waste in landfills. These issues are related entirely to each individual user and their actions, but the endeavor of making the large public aware of this issue is being undertaken by several, relatively small enterprises both private and public that don’t seem to be succeeding according to the studies. The public is not going to voluntarily wake up and undertake the quest for consuming and disposing sustainably unless they become aware first of their actions, and are given enough infrastructure to do so. This thesis concentrates on the problematic of consumer awareness regarding both use and disposal phases as well as the existing or possible solutions that help mitigate the devastating effects on the environment clothing is causing nowadays.
Program: Master programme in Fashion Management

2

Enderle, Larissa, and Carla Leonie Schiele. "Understanding consumers’ perception of the end-of-life of a garment : Applying the Theory of Planned Behavior to consumers’ disposal intention." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-26370.

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Purpose The purpose of this master’s thesis is to investigate consumers’ perceptions of the end-of-life stage of a garment. Overall, the objective is to determine influencing factors that impact consumers’ disposal decisions to conceive a better understanding of post-purchase consumer behavior and formulate implications for both business and society. Design/Methodology/Approach The research of this study follows a deductive approach, whereby hypotheses are derived from existing literature and the Theory of Planned Behavior. A single quantitative data collection method is applied to collect primary data, namely, a cross-sectional self-administered online questionnaire. An effective sample size of 398 respondents is statistically analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The conducted descriptive research design investigates the causal relationships between the latent variables and the Behavioral Intention. Findings The empirical findings reveal that consumers’ Attitude positively and individuals’ Subjective Norm negatively influences the intention to dispose of garments. The Personal Value of consumers highly negatively impacts the Attitude and therefore indicates an indirect relationship to an individual’s behavioral intention. There is no significant correlation between consumers’ Endeavor to Change to their Attitude towards garment disposal and between Perceived Behavioral Control and an individual’s disposal intention. Implications Fashion enterprises are advised to act as educators to raise awareness of the adverse effects of frequent garment disposal and elucidate lifetime-extension measures, such as creating emotional attachment through customization or co-creation. Furthermore, emphasizing longevity during the production phase is crucial to hinder the influential factor of disposal due to damage. Therefore, policymakers’ importance is decisive in establishing industry-wide standards regarding garment production and lifetime-extension practices. Furthermore, societal education about garment disposal opportunities should be provided, for example, through implementation in the general curriculum of schools and governmental or nongovernmental organizations’ campaigns. Originality/Value By taking the general development toward a throwaway society into account, a connection to the textile industry is drawn in this thesis. When looking at the literature, it is visible that increasing attention is placed on the post-consumer phase. However, the technical constitution and the actual disposal approaches were mostly covered in this context. Therefore, the authors of this thesis examine the particular consumers’ determination of the end-of-life stage of garments to contribute to current circumstances and related literature.

3

Xu, Nan. "Sustainable Waste Treatment : Facilitating sustainable disposal of used garments." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för design (DE), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-104784.

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Nowadays, with concerns about environmental and health issues, the awareness of more environmentally friendly and sustainable waste disposal is growing. However, due to the widespread disposal of waste items in the fashion field, such as landfills and incineration, the problems caused by these disposal methods cannot meet people’s sustainable needs for waste treatment. Therefore, the project is based on consumers, focusing on the sustainable treatment of used garments, and provides some possibilities for solving problems related to other types of used products. In order to achieve this goal, this project starts from the literature review of garments disposal behavior, and through the understanding of the theories such as life cycle assessment and waste hierarchy, as well as the collection and analysis of user survey data, completed the design of the project solution. By reference to the theoretical framework and application of the methodological framework, the project finally proposed a solution composed of three consumer-oriented design ideas, mainly in the form of social design to facilitate people’s recycling, reuse and other sustainable disposals of used garments.

4

RYTTINGER, LINNÉA, and KRISTEL HOLTMAAT. "The work on sustainability in the use and disposal stage of a garment’s life cycle : The perspective of three Swedish clothing companies." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-18136.

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Purpose: The aim of this study is to identify how clothing companies are striving for sustainability within their product life cycle; to which extent these companies are working on the sustainability of the use and disposal stage; and their willingness to interfere more in these stages by improving the use and disposal habits of their customers by offering care, repair and end of use services. Research questions: What activities are the clothing companies undertaking in order to improve the sustainability of the use and disposal stage? o How are the clothing companies communicating correct use, maintenance and disposal of their products to consumers? o What are the difficulties the clothing companies are facing in their efforts to become more engaged in the use and disposal stage? Method: The research was conducted with an inductive approach, by collecting secondary data from previous studies and theories, and by accumulating primary data from semi-structured interviews with the CSR coordinator of Didriksons, the Director of Sustainability of Haglöfs and the CSR manager of Nudie Jeans. Findings: Throughout the study acknowledgements have been received about the ongoing activities, the possible difficulties, and the communication in regards to the three clothing companies work on sustainability in the use and disposal stage. The results pointed out the differences between the companies concerning the ways of offering services in the use and disposal stage, and their ways of communicating these services to consumers. The key findings showed that the companies find consumer education important, however each company could improve their communication towards consumers in some of the discussed stages. Governmental support and more advanced recycling technologies are of importance in order to facilitate the aim of creating a more sustainable use and disposal stage.
Program: Textilt management med inriktning styrning av textila värdekedjor

Книги з теми "Garment Disposal":

1

1926-, Bates T. E., Ontario Waste Management Branch, Ontario. Industrial Waste Diversion Program., and Rupke & Associates Ltd., eds. Environmental feasibility study for Toscan Skin & Hyde Co.: Report. [Toronto]: Ontario Environment, 1991.

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2

Chemical and biological defense: DOD's evaluation of improved garment materials : report to the Honorable Rick Santorum, U.S. Senate. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Office, 1998.

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3

Segal, David. Everyday Products. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198804079.003.0012.

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Chapter 12 describes material aspects of everyday products. For example, the role of nanoparticles in sunscreens. It also covers surfactants and their role in micelles in washing-up liquids. The role of nanotechnology in cosmetics is stressed. The surprising use of hydrogels in disposable nappies (diapers) and the role of microstructure in sweets such as hard candy (boiled sweets) are described. Other everyday products include breathable garments, stainless steel and acrylic textiles.

Частини книг з теми "Garment Disposal":

1

Jönsson, J., T. Wätthammar, and C. Mark-Herbert. "Consumer perspectives on ethics in garment consumption: perceptions of purchases and disposal." In The ethics of consumption, 59–63. Wageningen: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-784-4_9.

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2

Araujo-Marques, M. J., and M. E. Cabeço-Silva. "Influence of the Sterilisation on the Properties and Performance of O. R. Disposable Garments." In Medical Textiles, 124–30. Elsevier, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9781845693145.3.124.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Garment Disposal":

1

Cournoyer, Michael E., David L. Wannigman, and Robert L. Dodge. "Pollution Prevention Benefits of Dissolvable Protective Clothing." In ASME 2011 14th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2011-59003.

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Programmatic operations at the Los Alamos National Laboratory Plutonium Facility (TA-55) involve working with various amounts of plutonium and other highly toxic, alpha-emitting materials. The spread of radiological contamination on surfaces, airborne contamination, and excursions of contaminants into the operator’s breathing zone are controlled through the radiological protection program. A key element of this program is the proper selection of protective clothing. Re-useable, launderable protective clothing has been the standard for several decades. Over the years, radioactive waste disposal costs have increased and disposal options have become more limited. This has prompted the development of single-use, dissolvable protective clothing. Single-use, dissolvable protective clothing is under evaluation as a replacement for launderable woven textile garments at TA-55. We examined re-useable, launderable and single-use, dissolvable protective clothing, addressed management issues (residual contamination, cost, environmental footprint, quality assurance), and waste minimization benefits. Replacement of launderable garments with single-use, dissolvable protective clothing improves the safety configuration of TA-55 by reducing LLW waste generation.