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Статті в журналах з теми "Gross state domestic product"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 7 червня 2025

Оновлено: 2 серпня 2025

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1

Karjavovich, Karjavov Zayniddin. "NATIONAL ACCOUNTING SYSTEM MACRO AND MICROECONOMIC INDICATORS AND GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT." European International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Management Studies 02, no. 04 (2022): 203–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.55640/eijmrms-02-04-36.

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In this article, the volume of production, services and their growth in the national economy is determined and analyzed at the macroeconomic level through a system of indicators. Macroeconomic indicators are used to analyze the state of the economy as a whole, its growth or decline, and draw conclusions. They help the state determine its economic policy. The system of macroeconomic indicators allows you to visualize the gross domestic product and all stages of its movement, ie the stages of production, distribution, redistribution and consequent use. One of the key macroeconomic indicators is

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2

Ayebaenemi, Ayebaenemi, J., Leonard Uguru, U. C. Chukwu, and J. O. Elom. "Impact of Internally Generated Revenue on Economic Growth in Ebonyi State, Nigeria." African Journal of Politics and Administrative Studies 17, no. 1 (2024): 500–535. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajpas.v17i1.24.

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The study examined the Impact of Internally Generated Revenue on Economic Growth in Ebonyi State, Nigeria from 2007 to 2022. Specifically, the impacts of internally generated revenue measured by pay-as-you-earn, withholding tax, direct assessment tax, and administrative tax on economic growth represented by Gross Domestic Product in Ebonyi State were examined. The theory of fiscal decentralization was adopted for the study. The study employed ex post factoresearch design. Data was obtained through the Ebonyi State Ministry of Budget, Planning, Research & Monitoring, Office of the Accountan

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3

Solanki, S. P. "Economic Performance of Seventeen Major (Indian) States during 2004-05 to 2008-09." Journal of Global Economy 6, no. 4 (2010): 299–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1956/jge.v6i4.68.

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This paper is an attempt to analysis the issue of inter-state disparities in the growth of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) and Per Capita Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) of the seventeen major states beginning from the 2004-05 to 2008-09. Finding of this research shows that inter-regional disparities in the growth of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) and Per Capita Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) of seventeen major states have decreased from 49.8 to 27.2 and 71.2 to 33.5 respectively in the recent years i.e. from 2004-05 to 2008-09.Â

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4

LOBODINA, Z.M., and R.M. KORNATSKA. "Budget as an instrument for regulation of social–economic development of the state." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №4 (203) 128 (May 24, 2018): 47–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1252288.

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The estimation of the dynamics of the gross domestic product and the basic social indicators of the living standard of the population was conducted, which made it possible to identify numerous problems at different stages of socio–economic development of Ukraine. The necessity of the state participation in distribution of the gross domestic product was substantiated. The multifaceted economic essence of the category «budget» was defined and its functioning as a tool of state regulation was described. The dynamics of centralization of gross domestic product was analyzed, which

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5

Adeleke, Nureni Olalekan, Adebayo Mohammed Ojuolape, AbdulRahmon Adeniran Tella, and Moshood Kolawole Alabi. "The Impact of Domestic and External State Debt on State Gross Domestic Product in Nigeria." Sri Lanka Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 4, no. 2 (2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljssh.v4i2.119.

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The impact of state indebtedness, both external and domestic, on the GDP of each state, was investigated in this study utilising panel data gathered from 22 Nigerian states between 2013 and 2017. Past studies conducted on the debt-growth relationship have concentrated on the national level with little attention given to the sub-national level. This study fills that gap with the intention of having a better understanding of the debt-growth relationship at the state level. Using panel regression techniques, results showed that total debt has a non-linear relationship with the state GDP; whereby

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6

Rees, Daniel M., David Lancaster, and Richard Finlay. "A State-Space Approach to Australian Gross Domestic Product Measurement." Australian Economic Review 48, no. 2 (2015): 133–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8462.12106.

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7

Fatmawati, Karina. "GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT: Financing & Investment Activities and State Expenditures." KINERJA: Jurnal Manajemen Organisasi dan Industri 1, no. 1 (2022): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37481/jmoi.v1i1.3.

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Анотація:

The growth of an economy is influenced by many factors, both micro and macro. Directly, economic and financial instruments have a close relationship to the dynamics of GDP, so they receive special attention. In its implementation, economic growth is also influenced by investment activities, banking financing, and state spending. To study this phenomenon, a quantitative method is used with the Vector Error Correction Model analysis technique. In this analysis, attempts to see which model is better in influencing economic growth with realistic data. The results of the study show that, in general

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8

Ivanova, Tatiana. "Gross Domestic Product of Bulgaria – Dynamics and Structure." Izvestia Journal of the Union of Scientists - Varna. Economic Sciences Series 12, no. 2 (2023): 172–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.56065/ijusv-ess/2023.12.2.172.

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The presented paper assesses the dynamics and production structure of Bulgaria’s gross domestic product (GDP) for the period from 2000 to 2022. Minor changes are noted both in the period surrounding the country’s accession to the EU and during the two global crises – financial and Covid-19. The changes reflect the process of convergence with the rest of the EU countries. The author has arrived at the conclusion that, although it has a number of shortcomings, the Gross Domestic Product metric provides the most comprehensive insight into the current state, developments and trends in the economy

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9

Pandit, Samyam, and Shiva Chandra Dhakal. "RECENT TRENDS ON ALLOCATION AND UTILIZATION OF BUDGET FOR AGRICULTURE SECTOR IN NEPALESE BUDGETARY PLAN." Food and Agri Economics Review 2, no. 2 (2022): 85–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/faer.02.2022.85.87.

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A budget is a financial plan that plays a pivotal role in the functioning of the state. This study looks at recent changes in the distribution and use of the budget for the agriculture sector during the last ten fiscal years. Following a review of the numerous journals, publications, budgets, and economic surveys available on the Ministry of Finance websites, the secondary data is presented and analyzed using STATA 13 and Microsoft Excel. Results showed that agriculture’s share of the total gross domestic product has declined from 35.68 percent to 25.80 percent over the past ten years, while t

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10

Nga, Nguyen Thi Van, Nguyen Khac Minh, and Tran Dinh Toan. "The impact of the effective exchange rate volatility on the trade balance of Vietnam." Brazilian Journal of Development 10, no. 4 (2024): e69034. http://dx.doi.org/10.34117/bjdv10n4-043.

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This paper examines the effect of exchange rate volatility and other factors on trade balance of Vietnam in the period from the first quarter in 2000 to the fourth quarter in 2016. The data of exports, imports, Gross Domestic Product of Vietnam and Gross Domestic Product of partners from International Monetary Fund is used in this research. The results show that a stable long-term equilibrium relationship exists between exports. Exchange rate volatility could increase the export value but Gross Domestic Product of partners had significant negative effect on the export. The Gross Domestic Produ

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11

Dr. S. A. Saiyed, Dr S. A. Saiyed. "Importance of State Gross Domestic Product in Determination of Government Expenditure: A case Study of Gujarat State of India." Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, no. 3 (2011): 49–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/mar2013/17.

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12

Kalaš, Branimir. "Tax burden in EU countries." Ekonomski izazovi 9, no. 17 (2020): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekoizazov2017058k.

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The degree of tax burden in the economy is a significant issue for every country. The state and fiscal authorities should provide a stimulating but sustainable tax environment that will cause positive implications for economic growth and development. The aim of this paper is to determine the degree of tax burden from the aspect of direct taxes and indirect taxes, as well as the correlation level with the annual rate of gross domestic product. The subject of this paper is the analysis of the tax burden in EU countries for the period 2006-2018. The results of the analysis indicate that average s

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13

Astawa, I. Gede Ngurah, and Made Kembar Sri Budhi. "PENGARUH PDRB PER KAPITA, JUMLAH PENDUDUK YANG BEKERJA, INFLASI TERHADAP PAD KOTA DENPASAR." E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana 11, no. 11 (2022): 4101. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/eep.2022.v11.i11.p06.

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Regional Gross Domestic Product per Capita, Number of Working Population, and Inflation simultaneously and partially effect on Regional Original Income of Denpasar City by using multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study state that 1) Gross Regional Domestic Product per Capita, Number of Working Population and Inflation simultaneously have a significant effect on Regional Original Income of Denpasar City, 2) Gross Regional Domestic Product per Capita have a significant positive effect on Regional Original Inco

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14

Bhuimali, Anil, and Mukul Saha. "A Comparative Analysis of the GSDP of the Four Eastern States of India." Asian Journal of Managerial Science 7, no. 1 (2018): 7–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajms-2018.7.1.1306.

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Анотація:

In this paper entitled “A Comparative Analysis of the GSDP of the Four Eastern States of India” we will compare the GSDP of the four eastern states of West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha and Jharkhand, their status in relation to some economically more developed states like Maharashtra, Gujarat and Tamil Nadu and also all India. The paper focuses on the development perspective of these states essentially with reference to the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP). The Gross State Domestic Product of a state comprises of the primary sector, secondary sector and the tertiary sector. Agriculture, forestry,

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15

Wang, Rujun, Jinqiu Gong, Yu Wang, Haodong Chen, Sining Chen, and Qingsong Wang. "Relationship between Gross Domestic Product and Accident in China." Journal of Safety Studies 3, no. 1 (2017): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jss.v3i1.10571.

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The accident and death data from 2002 to 2015 were obtained from State Administration of Work Safety of China to investigate the relationship between gross domestic product (GDP) and accident. The statistical analysis shows that the accident, death and the death rate of per hundred million yuan present an exponential decreasing trend with the increase of national GDP. The chemical accident data in different provinces were further analyzed. It shows that the dangerous chemical accidents primarily distribute in the regions with better economic development, so more safety measures should be taken

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16

Ali, Hina, Fatima Farooq, and Kishwar Parveen. "Inflation and Growth Nexus in Pakistan: A Time Series Analysis." Review of Applied Management and Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (2020): 113–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.47067/ramss.v3i1.29.

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This study is related to recognize the effect of inflation on economic growth in the case of Pakistan. Inflation is a state when the general price level moves to increase. A large number of people say that if unnecessary money pursues meager goods this state is called inflation. This analysis is comprised of data from 1981 to 2014. Selected variables are Gross Domestic Product growth rate, Inflation, Child labor force, Unemployment, and Gross fixed capital formation. The inflation will work only if the rising price process prevails in the country and increases in wages, devaluation of the curr

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17

Baral, Krishna Hari. "Interactions of Gross Domestic Product, External Debt and Government Expenditure: Evidence From International Development Association Countries [A Panel-VAR Approach]." International Journal of Economics and Finance 15, no. 5 (2023): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v15n5p11.

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The study employed a Panel Vector Autoregressive (PVAR) model to examine the relationships among three macroeconomic variables- Gross Domestic Product, Total External Debt Stocks, and Gross National Expenditure - in International Development Association (IDA) member countries. Data from three different time frames - 1991-2019 (29 countries), 1994-2018 (35 countries), and 2008-2018 (39 countries) &ndash; was analyzed, and the lags of endogenous variables were used as instruments to address endogeneity issues in the dynamic model. The variables were transformed into growth rates to ensure st

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18

Md., Rony Masud. "The economic impact of investment, expenditure and wages on GRDP – a case study of 47 prefectures of Japan in 2005." Technology audit and production reserves 6, no. 4 (68) (2022): 43–48. https://doi.org/10.15587/2706-5448.2022.271840.

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<em>The object of the study is the Japan's economy, which has an upward trend after the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there are still several challenges to ensure sustainable growth and economic development. Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) as an economic indicator measures the value of a country's total goods and services. There is controversy and different beliefs in economics as to whether or not a country's GRDP is positively affected. The objective of this research is to find out the most important variable which is responsible for economic progress (GRDP). The main proble

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19

Johan, Suwinto, and Wahyuni Rusliyana Sari. "Loan disbursement by financial services institutions: Determinants in Asia." Jurnal Manajemen dan Pemasaran Jasa 16, no. 1 (2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/jmpj.v16i1.14161.

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The economy of a country cannot be separated from the financing in the economic ecosystem of the nation. On the opposite, overly excessive funding will cause the economy of a country to become overheated. An overheated economy can harm the country's overall system. This research analyzes the variables that determine the distribution of financing by the financial services industry to private sectors. This research studies five variables as independent variables and private credit disbursement as the dependent variable. The independent variables are inflation interest rate, exchange rate, gross

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20

Falayi, Ibukun M. "Elements of Internally Generated Revenue and Economic Growth in Lagos State." Journal of Accounting and Financial Management 9, no. 2 (2023): 78–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.56201/jafm.v9.no2.2023.pg78.93.

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State governments in Nigeria need revenue to invest in social infrastructures and creating social safety nets to stimulate economic growth. One of the sources of revenue that state governments have direct control over to maximize domestic revenue is the internally generated revenue. Empirical evaluation of the relationship between internally generated revenue and economic growth, therefore, becomes imperative. Consequently, this study examined the relationship between the components of Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) and Economic Growth (GDP) in Lagos State. The research design is ex-post f

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21

Malenković, Nebojša. "The effect of the inflation rate on gross domestic product: An economic analysis for the Western Balkans countries." Strategic Management, no. 00 (2022): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/straman2200026m.

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Background: One of the key indicators of a country's macroeconomic stability is certainly inflation. During the past year, there has been a general increase in inflation in Europe. The question arises as to how inflation affects other relevant indicators of the stability of a country. One of the most important indicators is gross domestic product. Purpose: This paper analyses the effect of the inflation rate on gross domestic product in the countries of the Western Balkans for the period 2006-2021, which includes the initial period of the emerging health crisis. Study design/methodology/approa

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22

Tleptserukov, Murat. "Statistical assessment of the impact of monetary circulation on the economic state security." KANT 36, no. 3 (2020): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24923/2222-243x.2020-36.18.

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Substantiated the urgency of studying the influence of monetary circulation on the economic security of the state. The principles of the monetary policy of the Russian Federation are systematized. The factors influencing the level of security within the system of monetary circulation are identified. To assess the influence of the most significant factors of monetary circulation, a statistical model has been developed in the article, which makes it possible to determine the degree and direction of the impact of the fundamental monetary factors and the dynamics of gross domestic product. The for

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23

Matthew, Boadie Ampong. "The Chinese Development Policies: An Empirical Analysis of Gross Domestic Product Growth Rate & Human Development, from the Post-Independence Regime to Xi Jinping's Era." International Journal of Advance Study and Research Work 2, no. 7 (2019): 06–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3344815.

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<strong><em>The Chronicles of China in terms of its domestic development, as well as other development initiatives that transcend its territorial boundaries but under its championship has created a burning discourse among scholarships, experts, policy deciders and advisors at the state, regional and international level. This call for an empirical study on the various Chinese development policies since its post-independence regime to the contemporaneous leadership of President Xi Jinping. With this in mind, the study focused on the internalization of China’s development by finding the eff

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24

Anda, Milin Ioana, Merce Iuliana Ioana, Iancu Tiberiu, Pet Elena, and Tigan Eugenia. "Tourism contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross Value Added (GVA)." Global Journal of Business, Economics and Management: Current Issues 10, no. 3 (2020): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjbem.v10i3.4686.

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The overall evolution of the economy is usually appreciated by two macroeconomic indicators GDP and GVA, which by their value gives us clear information on the state of the economy. Gross domestic product (GDP), the main macroeconomic aggregate of national accounts, is the final result of the production activity of resident producer units and which corresponds to the value of goods and services produced by these units for final consumption. Gross Value Added (GVA) is the balance of the production account and is measured as the difference between the value of the goods and services produced (va

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25

Bilas, Vlatka, Mile Bošnjak, and Sanja Franc. "Examining the Export-led Growth Hypothesis: The case of Croatia." Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy 61, no. 3 (2015): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ngoe-2015-0010.

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Abstract This paper examines the relationship between gross domestic product and exports of goods and services in Croatia between 1996 and 2012. The research results confirmed unidirectional Granger causality from the exports of goods and services to gross domestic product. Following the Engle-Granger approach to cointegration, long-term equilibrium as well as short-term correlation between the observed variables was identified. Exports of goods and services and gross domestic product (GDP) in Croatia move together. If the two observed variables move away from equilibrium, they will return to

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26

Shvedun, V. O., V. Streltsov, K. O. Husarov, et al. "The Ukrainian Market of Ecological Tourism: The Current Trends and Development." Ukrainian Journal of Ecology 9, no. 4 (2019): 599–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/2019_795.

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The analysis of current trends in ecological tourism market of Ukraine and set of recommendations for its development under the state support are carried out in the research work. In particular, the analysis of the current condition of ecological tourism in Ukraine is carried out. The essence of this analysis is to assess the impact of the following factors on the gross domestic product of Ukraine during the past three years: number of foreign tourists in Ukraine, number of tourism objects, revenues from ecological tourism to local budgets, revenues from environmental tourism to the state budg

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27

Rajinder, Singh, and Prashant Kumar Dr. "Retrospection of the Manufacturing Sector's Growth in Uttarakhand." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 4, no. 09 (2021): 1597–602. https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v4-i9-02.

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The Manufacturing sector is an essential sector for developing economies as well as developed economies. It contributes to every aspect of the economy regarding its contribution to gross domestic product and employment generation. The present study is to examine the growth of the manufacturing sector of Uttarakhand. The secondary data used in the study was collected from the central statistical office and states economics and statistics departments to estimate manufacturing sectors’ contribution. The Kendall Tau and sen’s estimator are used to find the trend in the manufacturing se

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28

BOHDAN, MARTYSHCHENKO. "Remittances: Trends and Impact on Ukraine’s Gross Domestic Product." Demography and social economy, no. 2 (June 30, 2025): 90–109. https://doi.org/10.15407/dse2025.02.090.

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This article examines the impact of remittances on the Ukraine’s gross domestic product (GDP). It compares the volumes of remittances and foreign direct investment as a component of GDP and assesses how remittances are utilized. This study uses official data and materials from the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, the National Bank of Ukraine, and several international organizations. It applies general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison) and special methods, including economic and statistical analysis, correlation and regression analysis, as well as economet

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29

Cahyadi, Rahmad, Ahmad Albar Tanjung, and Sukardi . "Impact of Monetary Policy and Fiscal Policy on Gross Domestic Product in Indonesia." International Journal of Research and Review 10, no. 1 (2023): 688–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230177.

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Анотація:

This study aims to determine which policies are effectively implemented between monetary policy and fiscal policy for Indonesia's gross domestic product. The data used is the annual Secondary time series data from 1990-2020. Research variables are estimated using a quantitative approach that is two Stage Least Square (TSLS) model. Policy is said to be more effective if the policy is able to affect the increase in gross domestic product higher than other policies. The ability of the policy to influence the increase in gross domestic product is indicated by the magnitude of the variable signific

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30

Kozlovskyi, Volodymyr. "ENTERPRISE OF UKRAINE IN CONDITIONS OF INSTITUTIONAL CHANGES." Innovation and Sustainability, no. 1 (December 24, 2021): 54–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/ins.2021.1.54.63.

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The paper analyzes the trends of entrepreneurship in Ukraine during 2010-2020. Qualitative indicators are given to calculate the level of entrepreneurship development, in particular the value of gross domestic product, dynamics of change and indices of physical volume of gross domestic product, value of gross domestic product per capita, dynamics of change and indices of physical volume of gross domestic product per capita people. It is concluded that the current state and trends of entrepreneurship in Ukraine do not meet the potential of the state, do not ensure the proper level of well-being

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31

Mitkov, Milen, Sergey Radukanov, and Mariana Petrova. "Risk management in maritime transport of goods through insurance." MATEC Web of Conferences 339 (2021): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202133901003.

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The present study, the issues related to the development and features of Cargo insurance are considered as a way to manage the risk in the maritime transport of goods and cargo. The state, tendencies and prospects for development of this type of insurance are outlined, as well as the gross domestic product of the country. The study period is 2010-2019, ie the years after Bulgaria’s accession to the European Union. The results of the analysis confirm the strong link between maritime transport and insurance of transported goods and cargo, which leads to strong development in the insurance market

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32

Ahmad, Waseem, and Tanvir Ahmed. "Energy Sources and Gross Domestic Product: International Evidence." Pakistan Development Review 53, no. 4II (2014): 477–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v53i4iipp.477-490.

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Анотація:

The relationship between energy consumption and economic growth received a significant amount of attention in energy economics literature [Al-Iraiani (2006)]. Rufael (2006) stated that different energy sources are a necessary requirement for economic and social development and no country in the world has progressed from subsistence economy without the use of energy. In this regard, four views have emerged over time about the relationship between energy consumption and output growth. One point of view is that energy is the prime source of value and other factors like labor and capital cannot do

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Rheta, Da Lhutfa Salam, and Basuki Prayitno. "Simultaneous Equation: The Case of Inflation & Rupiah Exchange Rate in Indonesia 2001-2022." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS 06, no. 12 (2023): 5531–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10362196.

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Анотація:

This study aims to determine the relationship between inflation and the rupiah exchange rate in Indonesia in 2001-2022, using simultaneous equations through a two-stage least square (2SLS) approach. The method used in this study is simultaneous equation regression, in which the variables are interconnected. The data used in this study is Indonesian state data for 2001-2022, including inflation, exchange rates, interest rates, gross domestic product, and exports obtained from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Indonesia website. The results of the study based on the two-stage least square (2SLS),

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Honak, Ihor. "Reforming the armed forces of the country and military-patriotic education as a strategic advantage in the economic rivalry of countries in the global economy." INNOVATIVE ECONOMY, no. 7-8 (November 2019): 34–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2019.7-8.5.

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Purpose. The aim of the article is to study the features of mutual influence of expenditures of the Ukrainian state budget on national defence, youth and sports on the gross domestic product of Ukraine in the conditions of aggravation of economic rivalry in the global economy. Methodology of research. The following methods are used during the research: generalization of information and literature sources – to formulate proposals on the progressive development of the Ukrainian economy and quality of its labour resources, on the cohesion of the society and its psychological and physical health t

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Ali, Ibrahim, and Dimpal Dekaraja. "Public Health Expenditure and Gross State Domestic Product in India: A Regression Analysis." Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports 18, no. 10 (2024): 164–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajarr/2024/v18i10763.

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Spending on health is essential to increase labour productivity and people's life expectancy. But, the individual ability to make necessary health expenditure is inadequate in low-income and developing nations like India. In this regard, the current study aims to investigate the causal relationship between public health spending and per capita GSDP (Gross State Domestic Product), as well as the GSDP (Gross State Domestic Product) ratio, with a focus on a few chosen states of India (such as Assam, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala,

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Reddy, Kalluru Siva. "Are Banks in India Diversified Enough, Geographically, Across States and Economic Sectors?" Review of Development and Change 26, no. 1 (2021): 83–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09722661211005585.

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This article, the first of its kind for the Indian economy, constructs lending environment portfolios of economic activities that banks in India have been faced with, for four Indian banking groups based on the extent of their operations in terms of their deposit shares in each state and the lending-portfolio mix of economic activities in those states. For empirical analysis, data on seven components of gross domestic product and state gross domestic product for 29 states from 1980–1981 to 2016–2017 were taken. The results reveal that the portfolio variances (risk) of the bank groups have decl

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37

Wibowo, Hendy, Toto Gunarto, and Marselina. "Analysis Of The Effect Of Tax Revenue On Economic Growth In Indonesia." Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) 3, no. 2 (2024): 647–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.58526/jsret.v3i2.393.

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Taxes play an important role as one of the main sources of income for the country. The main objective of state financial policy in the field of domestic revenue is to explore, encourage and develop sources of revenue from within the country so that the amount increases in line with development needs. This research uses a quantitative descriptive research type. The data used is in the form of a Time Series (time series) spanning 33 years, with a research time range of 1990-2022, with the Indonesian observation area. The research method uses the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) least squares method a

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Ojha, Ruby. "PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN NORTH EASTERN STATES OF INDIA." Journal of Global Economy 14, no. 4 (2019): 247–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1956/jge.v14i4.511.

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This paper studies the trends and pattern in the share of the planned outlay in physical infrastructure on North Eastern States in total outlay of India. The sectors which are focused here are Irrigation & Flood Control, Energy and Transport & Communication. The Paper also analyses the association between the plan outlay on selected sectors and resultant change in Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) and Human Development Index (HDI) over the period of XI and XII Five Year Plans. The paper concludes that increased plan outlay on physical infrastructure has resulted in increased Gross St

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Bojnec, Štefan, and Drago Papler. "Deregulation of Electricity Market and Drivers of Demand for Electrical Energy in Industry." Management and Production Engineering Review 7, no. 3 (2016): 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mper-2016-0021.

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Abstract This paper investigates deregulation of electricity market focusing on electricity prices and drivers of demand for electrical energy in industry in Slovenia. The patterns in evolution of real electricity price developments and the three main components of the electricity price are calculated: liberalized market share for purchased electricity price, regulated infrastructure share for use of electricity network grids and mandatory state charges in the sale of electricity (duty, excise duty and value-added tax). To calculate the real value of electricity prices, producer price index of

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40

VASHCHENKO, A., and I. PLETENEV. "TOOLS FOR MANAGING THE IMPORT SUBSTITUTION MECHANISM." Vestnik of Polotsk State University Part D Economic and legal sciences, no. 2 (June 12, 2025): 13–16. https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1632-2025-71-2-13-16.

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The formation of an import substitution policy in the face of dramatically changing external factors requires all economic entities to find non-trivial solutions to stabilize and grow their positions. A special place in this situation should be occupied by small and medium-sized businesses, which account for a quarter of the gross domestic product of the Republic of Belarus, and they have the ability to quickly adapt to new circumstances. The application of new approaches in the management of small and medium-sized businesses can increase the share of their gross domestic product, successfully

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Algheriani, Nuri Mohamed Saad. "BUSINESS STANDARDIZATION IN THE WORLD – STATE OF THE ART." International Journal "Advanced Quality" 44, no. 1 (2017): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.25137/ijaq.n1.v44.y2016.p47-52.

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The purpose of this paper is to conduct an analysis of number of companies with certified standardized management systems (SMS) obtained for standards 9001, 14001, 16949, 13485, 22000, 27000, and ISO50001 across the continents: Central and South America, North America, East Asia and Pacific, Central and South Asia, Europe, and Africa. In 2014 the number of certificates for all SMS amounts1580679 of which 657280 certificates were issued in Europe, 63430 in Central and South America, 74127 in North America, 708091 in East Asia and Pacific, 63002 in central and South Asia, and 14749 in Africa. Si

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Brigzalová, Lenka, Vojtěch Müllner, Jakub Odehnal, and Jiří Neubauer. "Do Economic Determinants Affect the Size of Military Spending?" Vojenské rozhledy 31, no. 3 (2022): 63–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.31.2022.03.063-083.

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The article aims to identify the dependence of military expenditures and selected economic determinants on the example of the V4 countries in the years 1999-2020. The following are selected as economic determinants: the size of the gross domestic product, the rate of inflation, the debt and deficit of the government sector and unemployment. Correlation analysis proved the expected relationship between the gross domestic product and the military expenditure of Hungary and especially Poland. The relationship between military spending and unemployment was confirmed for Poland, Hungary and Slovaki

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Buthelezi, Eugene Msizi. "Impact of Money Supply in Different States of Inflation and Economic Growth in South Africa." Economies 11, no. 2 (2023): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies11020064.

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This paper investigates the impact of the money supply in different states of inflation and economic growth in South Africa from 1990 to 2021. The term “states” defines periods of low and high rates of economic variables of interest. Markov-switching dynamic regression (MSDRM) and time-varying parameter structural vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) are used in this paper. The contribution of this paper is not only based on the long run but also on the examination of the impact of the money supply in different states of inflation and economic growth. Moreover, the use of shock accounts for time-va

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Kutyashova, E. V., and O. A. Skobeleva. "THE INFLUENCE OF GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN ECONOMIC HIGHLY DEVELOPED COUNTRIES." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Economics and Law 30, no. 6 (2020): 815–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9593-2020-30-6-815-821.

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The article is devoted to the influence of government tourism spending on the growth rate of the contribution of tourism to the gross domestic product of economically highly developed countries. In modern conditions, government support plays an increasingly important role in the development of such a sector of the economy as tourism. The level of state support is an important component in assessing the country's competitiveness in the world market of tourism services. Within the framework of the study, a grouping of countries with a high level of prioritization of travel and tourism by the sha

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Zang, Zheng, Yuqing Zhang, and Xu Xi. "Analysis of the Gross Ecosystem Product—Gross Domestic Product Synergistic States, Evolutionary Process, and Their Regional Contribution to the Chinese Mainland." Land 11, no. 5 (2022): 732. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11050732.

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The trade-off and synergy relationship between ecosystem services (ESs) and human well-being (HWb) in the land-use process has become a research hotspot. The evolutionary process and regional contribution of the accurate quantification of ESs and HWb can provide a reference for government departments to formulate macroeconomic policies. Therefore, this study first constructed an analysis framework to identify the synergistic states/evolutionary stages of the gross ecosystem product (GEP) per capita (PGEP) and gross domestic product (GDP) per capita (PGDP) and the regional contribution of the G

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Alharthi, Majed. "Exploring Indicators Impacting Gross Domestic Product: A Case of the Gulf Cooperation Council Members." Proceedings of the International Academic Conference on Management and Economics 1, no. 1 (2023): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33422/conferenceme.v1i1.194.

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This study investigates the factors that influenced the economic growth of the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) members from 1990 to 2021. The study employed statistical methods such as ordinary least squares (OLS), fixed-effects model (FEM), and generalized method of moments (GMM) regressions to arrive at its findings. The World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) databases provided the data for this paper. The six Gulf Cooperation Council members are the United Arab Emirates (UAE), the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the State of Qatar, the Sultanate of Oman, the State of Kuwait, and the K

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Rehman, Amir Ur, Heri Yanto, Andryan Setyadharma, Dorojatun Prihandono, and Muhammad Khafid. "Model for Improving The Growth of Real Gross Domestic Product of Pakistan." Business and Economic Analysis Journal 2, no. 1 (2022): 14–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/beaj.v2i1.35851.

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The purpose of this paper is to understand the impact of export, investment and foreign economic assistance ( foreign aid) variables on RGDP of Pakistan, in order to identify and implement appropriate strategies that will have a significant impact on overall economic growth. The time series data obtained from secondary sources, have been taken to investigate relationship exists among the variables, during the period of 1990-2020. It included data from State Bank Of Pakistan(SBP), Pakistan Bureau Of Statistics(PBS), Pakistan Economic Survey(PES). First of all “Augmented Dickey and Fuller(1979)[

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Tuleja, Pavel, and Michal Tvrdoň. "The Czech labour market after the crisis of a real economy: negative development or return to steady-state?" Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 59, no. 7 (2011): 477–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201159070477.

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This paper studies the Czech economy before, during and after the economic crisis. Consequences on the labour market, respectively on unemployment are also discussed in the paper. According to most economists the cause of the economic crisis was the financial crisis which was triggered by a liquidity shortfall in the United States banking system. It has resulted in the collapse of large financial institutions, the “bail out” of banks by national governments and downturns in stock markets around the world. Real gross domestic product decreased in almost all EU countries including the Czech econ

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Balappa. "AN ECONOMICS ANALYSIS ON CHANGING TRENDS IN THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT FACTOR COST IN INDIAN ECONOMY." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 8–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3228261.

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<em>There is a drastically increase in the GDP of Indian economy over a period of time. Increased GDP helps a country for proper distribution of income to eradicate the socio-economic problems in the modern economies. Pigou recognized that there is a connection between the welfare and national income. In order to achieve welfare state national income plays an important role in all the developing countries like India. It is also important to know the contribution of various sectors to GDP in India. From this view point, the present study has put an effort to understand the trends in the GDP in

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Kosmin, Anatoly Danilovich, Olga Pavlovna Kuznetsova, and Vladimir Vladimirovich Kuznetsov. "ON THE DEGREE OF RESPONSIBILITY OF TELEOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF THE MARKET AND THE STATE FOR SUSTAINABLE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIA." Scientific Review: Theory and Practice 14, no. 4 (2024): 738–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.35679/2226-0226-2024-14-4-738-751.

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The article examines the various instrumental role and measure of responsibility of the teleological mechanisms of the market and the state for certain forms of regulation, transformation and ordering of public life and human activity corresponding to their nature and purpose – the teleological mechanism of the market is responsible for achieving a highly efficient economy, and the teleological mechanism of the state is responsible for macroeconomic stabilization in the broadest sense of the word. Trends in the ratio of teleological mechanisms of the market and the state according to their sha

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