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Щоб переглянути інші типи публікацій з цієї теми, перейдіть за посиланням: High-Producing Animals.

Статті в журналах з теми "High-Producing Animals"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 7 червня 2025

Оновлено: 2 серпня 2025

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1

Simões, J., D. Moran, S. Edwards, C. Bonnet, A. Lopez-Sebastian, and P. Chemineau. "Editorial: Sustainable livestock systems for high-producing animals." Animal 15 (December 2021): 100371. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100371.

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2

López-Gatius, F., I. García-Ispierto, P. Santolaria, J. Yániz, C. Nogareda, and M. López-Béjar. "Screening for high fertility in high-producing dairy cows." Theriogenology 65, no. 8 (2006): 1678–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.09.027.

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3

Searle, Shayle R. "Selecting High-Producing Farm Animals—With Help from Statistics." CHANCE 10, no. 2 (1997): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09332480.1997.10542016.

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4

Yamasaki, Shinji, Tuyen Danh Le, Mai Quang Vien, Chinh Van Dang та Yoshimasa Yamamoto. "Prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and residual antimicrobials in the environment in Vietnam". Animal Health Research Reviews 18, № 2 (2017): 128–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1466252317000160.

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AbstractEmergence and spread of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria, including extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli, have become serious problems worldwide. Recent studies conducted in Vietnam revealed that ESBL-producing E. coli are widely distributed in food animals and people. CTX-M-9 and CTX-M-1 are the most prevalent β-lactamases among the identified ESBLs. Furthermore, most of the ESBL-producing E. coli isolates were multi-drug resistant. Residual antimicrobials such as sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim, sulfadimidine, cephalexin, and sulfadiazine were also detected

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5

Silva, Adriana, Vanessa Silva, José Eduardo Pereira, et al. "Antimicrobial Resistance and Clonal Lineages of Escherichia coli from Food-Producing Animals." Antibiotics 12, no. 6 (2023): 1061. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12061061.

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Escherichia coli are one of the most important pathogenic bacteria readily found in the livestock and widely studied as an indicator that carries drug-resistant genes between humans, animals, and the environment. The use of antimicrobials in the food chain, particularly in food-producing animals, is recognized as a significant contributor to the development and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and resistance genes can be transferred from the farm through the food-chain. The objective of this review is to highlight the background of the antimicrobials use in food-producing animals, more

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6

Taghiyev, J. "Effect of Adaptations on Morphophysiological Indicators of High-Producing Dairy Cows." Bulletin of Science and Practice 10, no. 9 (2024): 162–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/106/18.

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In this article, we conduct a study of the impact of adaptation of dairy cows. The aim is to study the influence of the morphological basis of adaptation. Health is one of the main indicators of the degree of adaptation of animals. The state of the body, in which all its organs, systems and functions interact with each other in an optimal mode and are harmoniously balanced with environmental factors, indicates a high degree of adaptability of animals. Currently, highly effective methods have been developed in physiology to determine the level of life support of the body and the compliance of t

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7

Kumar Shrestha, Hemanta, Toshihiko Nakao, Tsuneo Higaki, Toshihiko Suzuki, and Masashi Akita. "Resumption of postpartum ovarian cyclicity in high-producing Holstein cows." Theriogenology 61, no. 4 (2004): 637–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0093-691x(03)00233-4.

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8

Corbett, R. R., L. A. Goonewardene, and E. K. Okine. "Effects of feeding peas to high-producing dairy cows." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 75, no. 4 (1995): 625–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas95-092.

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The effect of substituting peas for soybean and canola meals as a protein source in a high-producing dairy herd was studied in 66 Holstein cows, divided into two groups based on stage of lactation, parity, level of milk production and days in milk. Two 18.5% crude protein grain concentrate diets were formulated based on the nutrient analyses of the forages available. The control grain mix contained standard protein sources, principally soybean and canola meal (SBM\CM) while the test grain mix was formulated to contain approximately 25% field peas as the major source of protein. Both grain rati

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9

Pavlova, Alica, Bozena Kocikova, Michaela Urda Dolinska, and Anna Jackova. "Hepatitis E Virus in the Role of an Emerging Food-Borne Pathogen." Microorganisms 13, no. 4 (2025): 885. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13040885.

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Viral hepatitis E represents an important global health problem caused by the hepatitis E virus (HEV). Cases of HEV infection are increasingly associated with food-borne transmissions after the consumption of raw or undercooked food products from infected animals in high-income regions. Although most cases of infection are asymptomatic, severe courses of infection have been reported in specific groups of people, predominantly among pregnant women and immunocompromised patients. The viral nucleic acid of HEV is increasingly being reported in food-producing animals and different products of an a

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10

Lawan, F. A., R. Peter, E. F. Ejeh, and F. A. Abadam. "Distribution and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing-Escherichia coli from Ruminants in Maiduguri, Nigeria: Public Health Implications." Sahel Journal of Veterinary Sciences 21, no. 3 (2024): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54058/6dn6zm33.

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Extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) is resistant to many antibiotics, including cephalosporins and penicillin. The emergence of ESBL-E. coli poses a threat to the entire animal and human community, not just individuals with direct exposure to ruminants but also to the environment. The study evaluated the isolation rate and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of ESBL-producing E. coli from 128 ruminants in the University of Maiduguri campus. E. coli was isolated from 32 (25%) of the rectal swabs collected from cattle, goats, and sheep. ESBL-producing E.

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11

Veerkamp, R. F., and B. Beerda. "Genetics and genomics to improve fertility in high producing dairy cows." Theriogenology 68 (September 2007): S266—S273. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2007.04.034.

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12

Carvalho, P. D., V. G. Santos, J. O. Giordano, M. C. Wiltbank, and P. M. Fricke. "Development of fertility programs to achieve high 21-day pregnancy rates in high-producing dairy cows." Theriogenology 114 (July 2018): 165–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.03.037.

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13

Almansour, Ayidh M., Meshari A. Alhadlaq, Khaloud O. Alzahrani, Lenah E. Mukhtar, Abdulmohsen L. Alharbi, and Sulaiman M. Alajel. "The Silent Threat: Antimicrobial-Resistant Pathogens in Food-Producing Animals and Their Impact on Public Health." Microorganisms 11, no. 9 (2023): 2127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11092127.

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The emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health problem without geographic boundaries. This increases the risk of complications and, thus, makes it harder to treat infections, which can result in higher healthcare costs and a greater number of deaths. Antimicrobials are often used to treat infections from pathogens in food-producing animals, making them a potential source of AMR. Overuse and misuse of these drugs in animal agriculture can lead to the development of AMR bacteria, which can then be transmitted to humans through contaminated food or direct contact. It is theref

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14

García-Ispierto, I., F. López-Gatius, P. Santolaria, J. L. Yániz, C. Nogareda, and M. López-Béjar. "Factors affecting the fertility of high producing dairy herds in northeastern Spain." Theriogenology 67, no. 3 (2007): 632–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.09.038.

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15

Baldi, A., and L. Pinotti. "Choline metabolism in high-producing dairy cows: Metabolic and nutritional basis." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 86, no. 2 (2006): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/a05-061.

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Choline, the beta-hydroxyethyltrimethylammonium ion, is a strong base containing a trimethylated quaternary nitrogen. Choline occurs widely in biological materials as the compound itself, as acetylcholine and as various phospholipids. In feed ingredients and crude unprocessed fat sources, most choline is present as phosphatidylcholine (lecithin). Although soybean, soybean meal, rapeseed meal, fish meal and dried yeast are relatively rich sources of choline, the bioavailability of choline in these feedstuffs is only moderate. In dairy ruminants, choline is extensively degraded in the rumen. For

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16

Asher, A. L., J. J. Mulé, A. Kasid, et al. "Murine tumor cells transduced with the gene for tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Evidence for paracrine immune effects of tumor necrosis factor against tumors." Journal of Immunology 146, no. 9 (1991): 3227–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.146.9.3227.

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Abstract Studies of the anti-tumor activity of TNF-alpha in vivo have been hampered by the need to administer systemically toxic doses of the cytokine to obtain a curative response. To facilitate studies of the effect of high local concentrations of TNF-alpha on tumor growth and host immunity, a newly induced murine sarcoma was transduced with the gene for human TNF-alpha and the biologic characteristics of these cells were examined. We identified high and low TNF-producing tumor clones which exhibited stable TNF secretion over time. Significant amounts of membrane associated TNF were found in

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17

GESER, N., R. STEPHAN, P. KUHNERT та ін. "Fecal Carriage of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase–Producing Enterobacteriaceae in Swine and Cattle at Slaughter in Switzerland". Journal of Food Protection 74, № 3 (2011): 446–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-10-372.

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During the past decade, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)–producing Enterobacteriaceae have become a matter of great concern in human medicine. ESBL-producing strains are found in the community, not just in hospital-associated patients, which raises a question about possible reservoirs. Recent studies describe the occurrence of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae in meat, fish, and raw milk; therefore, the impact of food animals as reservoirs for and disseminators of such strains into the food production chain must be assessed. In this pilot study, fecal samples of 59 pigs and 64 cattle were

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18

Wang, Yanli, Sihai Zhao, Liang Bai, Jianglin Fan, and Enqi Liu. "Expression Systems and Species Used for Transgenic Animal Bioreactors." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/580463.

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Transgenic animal bioreactors can produce therapeutic proteins with high value for pharmaceutical use. In this paper, we compared different systems capable of producing therapeutic proteins (bacteria, mammalian cells, transgenic plants, and transgenic animals) and found that transgenic animals were potentially ideal bioreactors for the synthesis of pharmaceutical protein complexes. Compared with other transgenic animal expression systems (egg white, blood, urine, seminal plasma, and silkworm cocoon), the mammary glands of transgenic animals have enormous potential. Compared with other mammalia

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19

Bech-Sàbat, G., F. López-Gatius, J. L. Yániz, et al. "Factors affecting plasma progesterone in the early fetal period in high producing dairy cows." Theriogenology 69, no. 4 (2008): 426–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2007.10.012.

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20

Kafi, Mojtaba, Amin Tamadon, and Mehdi Saeb. "The relationship between serum adiponectin and postpartum luteal activity in high-producing dairy cows." Theriogenology 83, no. 8 (2015): 1264–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.01.011.

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21

Abukhattab, Said, Haneen Taweel, Arein Awad, et al. "Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Integrated Studies on Salmonella and Campylobacter Prevalence, Serovar, and Phenotyping and Genetic of Antimicrobial Resistance in the Middle East—A One Health Perspective." Antibiotics 11, no. 5 (2022): 536. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11050536.

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Background:Campylobacter and Salmonella are the leading causes of foodborne diseases worldwide. Recently, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become one of the most critical challenges for public health and food safety. To investigate and detect infections commonly transmitted from animals, food, and the environment to humans, a surveillance–response system integrating human and animal health, the environment, and food production components (iSRS), called a One Health approach, would be optimal. Objective: We aimed to identify existing integrated One Health studies on foodborne illnesses in the

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22

Carnovale, Francesca, Xiao Jin, David Arney, et al. "Chinese Public Attitudes towards, and Knowledge of, Animal Welfare." Animals 11, no. 3 (2021): 855. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11030855.

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Food-producing animals make up the majority of animals that humans manage globally, and China has been a major producer and exporter of animal products since the late 1990s. The opinions of the population in China regarding animal welfare are not as well understood as those in Europe. In China, animal welfare as a societal concern is still at an early stage of development. This survey of Chinese attitudes aimed to understand consumer knowledge of and behaviour towards animal welfare, and to determine whether harnessing consumer interests may be a potential future influence on the development o

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23

García-Ispierto, I., F. López-Gatius, S. Almería, et al. "Factors affecting plasma prolactin concentrations throughout gestation in high producing dairy cows." Domestic Animal Endocrinology 36, no. 2 (2009): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2008.10.004.

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24

Fedorovych, E. I., S. I. Fyl, and P. V. Bodnar. "Exterior special characteristics of cows and their descendants of different generations at high-producing herds." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 21, no. 91 (2019): 76–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet-a9113.

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The results of studies of the exterior characteristics of first-calf cows and their descendants of different generations are presented. The studies were conducted at high-producing herds (average yields per a cow about 10000 kg) LLC “Veleten” of the Glukhiv district of Sumy region and PJSC “Plemzavod “Stepnoy” of the Kamyansko-Dniprovskyy district of Zaporizhzhya region created out of the absorption crossing of the Ukrainian Black-and-White dairy breed females with Holstein breeders, first-calf cows and their descendants of the first, second, and at PJSC “Plemzavod “Stepnoy” – also of third ge

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25

Wathes, D. C., M. Fenwick, Z. Cheng, et al. "Influence of negative energy balance on cyclicity and fertility in the high producing dairy cow." Theriogenology 68 (September 2007): S232—S241. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2007.04.006.

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26

Silva-del-Río, N., J. D. Colloton, and P. M. Fricke. "Factors affecting pregnancy loss for single and twin pregnancies in a high-producing dairy herd." Theriogenology 71, no. 9 (2009): 1462–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2009.01.013.

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27

Bajema, D. H., M. P. Hoffman, T. E. Aitchison, and S. P. Ford. "Use of cow-side progesterone tests to improve reproductive performance of high-producing dairy cows." Theriogenology 42, no. 5 (1994): 765–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0093-691x(94)90444-n.

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28

Olsson, IAS, and P. Sandøe. "Ethical decisions concerning animal biotechnology: what is the role of animal welfare science?" Animal Welfare 13, S1 (2004): S139—S144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0962728600014494.

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AbstractScientists recently attracted considerable public attention when they presented a featherless chicken tailored for production in hot climates. Although this chicken was actually the result of traditional breeding, it is an example of what might be achieved if targeted gene manipulation techniques become widely applied in agriculture. Through interfering directly with an animal's genome, scientists hope to be able to create animals with exactly the desired characteristics, such as lean meat or temperature tolerance. Industry and geneticists may be enthusiastic about the possibility of p

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29

Sokol, Jozef, and Eva Matisova. "Determination of tetracycline antibiotics in animal tissues of food-producing animals by high-performance liquid chromatography using solid-phase extraction." Journal of Chromatography A 669, no. 1-2 (1994): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(94)80338-2.

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30

Ortega, Arth David Sol, Malam Abulbashar Mujitaba, Somsy Xayalath, Winson Gutierrez, Ana Celina Soriano, and Csaba Szabó. "Perspectives of the livestock sector in the Philippines: A review." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 175–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/1/9101.

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The Philippine livestock industry is a vital component in the country's agricultural sector. It contributes around 18.23 percent of the gross output value in agriculture and provides livelihood to many people living in rural areas, signifying its importance with regard to the country’s economy. The constantly increasing demand for animal protein associated with the increase of the world’s population led to the intensification of livestock production, realized through the various initiatives implemented by the government, such as the import of high producing purebreds of various species. This s

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31

Shikha, Saini1 Abhishek Badola2 Jyoti Saini3 Ritu4 and Mamta Meena5*. "Protected Nutrient Technology: An Efficient Way for Optimization of Feed Sources in Ruminant Production." Science World a monthly e magazine 3, no. 7 (2023): 1710–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8193162.

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In high producing dairy animals, especially during early lactation, the amount of energy and protein required for maintenance of body tissues and milk production often exceeds the amount of energy available from diet which results in a negative energy balance. This deficit condition can be altered by feeding of protected nutrients to such animals. Generally, protected fat, protein, starch, chelated minerals and vitamins are incorporated in animal ration. Several methods are available for protection of proteins like heat treatment, esophageal groove closure, formaldehyde treatment, encapsulatio

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32

Tabakaeva, Oksana V., Pavel A. Shinkaruk, and Anton V. Tabakaev. "A new granular feed additive based on Pacific sardine fat." Far Eastern Agrarian Herald 17, no. 3 (2023): 138–47. https://doi.org/10.22450/19996837_2023_3_138.

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Ensuring the optimal level of fat, fatty acids and their ratio in the diet of farm animals; improving the quality of compound feed when using only grain feeds and traditional energy sources is practically impossible. The addition of fats to animal diets helps to increase average daily gains, productivity, survival, as well as reduce feed costs per unit of production. This deter- mines the relevance and prospects of the development of new fat granular feed additives for farm animals and birds, including fish fats. This article presents the results of the development of tech- nology for the prod

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33

Nachtomi, E., A. Halevi, I. Bruckental, and S. Amir. "Energy-protein intake and its effect on blood metabolites of high-producing dairy cows." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 71, no. 2 (1991): 401–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas91-050.

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Forty-six multiparous Israeli Holstein cows were used to evaluate the effect of three dietary concentrate levels (50, 65 and 80%) and two crude protein (CP) levels (17 and 21%) in dry matter (DM), on blood metabolites. Cows were divided into six dietary treatments in a 2 × 3 factorial design. Rations were fed ad libitum for the first 5 wk of lactation. Milk yield and feed intake were recorded daily, while milk composition and plasma metabolites were determined weekly. Raising the concentrate levels in the diet led to increased net energy (NE) intake (P < 0.01), and decrease milk fat percent

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34

Wood, Byron, Robert Washino, Louisa Beck, et al. "Distinguishing high and low anopheline-producing rice fields using remote sensing and GIS technologies." Preventive Veterinary Medicine 11, no. 3-4 (1991): 277–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-5877(05)80014-5.

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Mandujano, Antonio, Diana Verónica Cortés-Espinosa, José Vásquez-Villanueva та ін. "Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli Isolated from Food-Producing Animals in Tamaulipas, Mexico". Antibiotics 12, № 6 (2023): 1010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12061010.

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Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing E. coli has become an important global problem for the public health sector. This study aims to investigate the E. coli antimicrobial resistance profile among living food-producing animals in Tamaulipas, Mexico. A total of 200 fecal samples were collected from bovines, pigs, chickens and sheep. A total of 5.0% of the strains were phenotypically confirmed as ESBL producers. A high percentage of phenotypic antimicrobial resistance was observed against gentamicin (93.3%), tetracycline (86.6%) and streptomycin (83.3%). The gentamicin-resistant strains

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36

M. Heavenlin, I. Kanitha Christy, and C.Gunasekaran. "DETECTION OF NITRATE ACCUMULATION IN FORAGE CROP (SORGHUM) OF SALEM DISTRICT." EPH - International Journal of Science And Engineering 1, no. 1 (2015): 26–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/eijse.v1i1.21.

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Nitrates transpire in drought conditions in poor pastures and reduce forage yields. Producers use barren or low producing grain crops as replacement forage. These forages may be toxic due to high nitrate level accumulation from water. Nitrate analysis from Panamarathupatti zone of Salem district revealed high level of prevalence and hence veterinarians and livestock owners should be aware of the prevailing nitrate contents in forage which would decline the health of livestock.  Nitrate, Sorghum forage and livestock health. Nitrates in forages do not in themselves cause the poisoning of f

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37

Shu, Liwei, Lulu Ren, Yuchen Wang, et al. "Niacin-ligated platinum(iv)–ruthenium(ii) chimeric complexes synergistically suppress tumor metastasis and growth with potentially reduced toxicity in vivo." Chemical Communications 56, no. 20 (2020): 3069–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cc09016a.

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The chimeric Pt(iv)–Ru(ii) complex was designed to simultaneously release cytotoxic cisplatin and an antimetastatic Ru(ii)–arene compound, thereby producing potent anticancer activity with high drug tolerability in animals.

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Belotindos, Lawrence, Marvin Villanueva, Joel Miguel, et al. "Prevalence and Characterization of Quinolone-Resistance Determinants in Escherichia coli Isolated from Food-Producing Animals and Animal-Derived Food in the Philippines." Antibiotics 10, no. 4 (2021): 413. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10040413.

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Antimicrobial resistance to quinolones, which constitutes a threat to public health, has been increasing worldwide. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of quinolone-resistant determinants in Escherichia coli not susceptible to quinolones and isolated from food-producing animals and food derived from them, in the Philippines. A total of 791 E. coli strains were isolated in 56.4% of 601 beef, chicken, pork, egg, and milk samples, as well as environmental, cloacal, and rectal swab-collected samples from supermarkets, open markets, abattoirs, and poultry, swine, and buffalo farms. Using

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Silva, Jhonathan Izel, and Lilia Rayanne Abreu Ferreira. "Production of nutrient-rich foods for carnivorous animals: a sustainable approach using Amazonian by-products of fishing and fishing processing." OBSERVATÓRIO DE LA ECONOMÍA LATINOAMERICANA 21, no. 10 (2023): 17225–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/oelv21n10-145.

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The animal feed manufacturing industry faces ongoing challenges in providing nutritionally balanced diets for a wide range of species, particularly carnivorous animals. The prevalent use of plant-based ingredients in commercial feeds often leads to significant nutritional limitations for these species, driven by cost and availability considerations. This study aims to develop an innovative process for producing nutrient-rich feed for carnivorous animals using Amazonian by-products of fishing and fishing processing as the primary source of high-quality animal-derived nutrients. Additionally, it

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40

Kibkalo, D. V., V. M. Mogilyovskyy, N. Yu Kibenko, N. O. Kravchenko, and L. S. Myronenko. "Therapeutic approaches for managing fatty liver disease In high-producing cows: a comprehensive (review)." Veterinary Science, Technologies of Animal Husbandry and Nature Management, no. 9 (May 23, 2024): 128–41. https://doi.org/10.31890/vttp.2024.09.13.

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This article comprehensively examines the primary causes of hepatodystrophy in high-producing cows and offers an overview of the efficacy of various pharmacological agents, including experimental ones, for addressing liver pathology in these animals. Modern scientific literature is referenced to provide a comprehensive overview of therapeutic options for liver diseases. Key risk factors contributing to hepatodystrophy include overfeeding during the dry period and factors that negatively impact feed consumption in the final weeks of pregnancy, such as sudden changes in diet, limited feeding spa

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41

CHANGKAEW, KANJANA, APIRADEE INTARAPUK, FUANGFA UTRARACHKIJ, CHIE NAKAJIMA, ORASA SUTHIENKUL та YASUHIKO SUZUKI. "Antimicrobial Resistance, Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase Productivity, and Class 1 Integrons in Escherichia coli from Healthy Swine". Journal of Food Protection 78, № 8 (2015): 1442–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-14-445.

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Administration of antimicrobials to food-producing animals increases the risk of higher antimicrobial resistance in the normal intestinal flora of these animals. The present cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate antimicrobial susceptibility and extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)–producing strains and to characterize class 1 integrons in Escherichia coli in healthy swine in Thailand. All 122 of the tested isolates had drug-resistant phenotypes. High resistance was found to ampicillin (98.4% of isolates), chloramphenicol (95.9%), gentamicin (78.7%), streptomycin (77.9%), tetracycl

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42

GEHRING, R., R. E. BAYNES, A. L. CRAIGMILL, and J. E. RIVIERE. "Feasibility of Using Half-Life Multipliers To Estimate Extended Withdrawal Intervals following the Extralabel Use of Drugs in Food-Producing Animals." Journal of Food Protection 67, no. 3 (2004): 555–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-67.3.555.

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Under the Animal Medicinal Drug Use Clarification Act of 1994, veterinarians are legally allowed to use drugs in food-producing animals in an extralabel manner. This could potentially lead to violative residues in food of animal origin. It is therefore essential that an appropriately extended withdrawal interval be established. Ideally, these extended withdrawal intervals should be calculated on the basis of the tissue half-life of the drug in the target animal. However, these data are not readily available for all drugs of extralabel use in food-producing animals. For this reason, the use of

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43

Shehab-El-Deen, Mohamed Ahmed M. M., Moustafa S. Fadel, Ann Van Soom, Sherif Y. Saleh, Dominiek Maes, and Jo L. M. R. Leroy. "Circadian rhythm of metabolic changes associated with summer heat stress in high-producing dairy cattle." Tropical Animal Health and Production 42, no. 6 (2010): 1119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-010-9534-1.

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44

Opsomer, G., Y. T. Gröhn, J. Hertl, M. Coryn, H. Deluyker, and A. de Kruif. "Risk factors for post partum ovarian dysfunction in high producing dairy cows in Belgium: A field study." Theriogenology 53, no. 4 (2000): 841–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0093-691x(00)00234-x.

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45

Bech-Sàbat, G., F. López-Gatius, I. García-Ispierto, et al. "Pregnancy patterns during the early fetal period in high producing dairy cows treated with GnRH or progesterone." Theriogenology 71, no. 6 (2009): 920–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.10.013.

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46

Cerri, R. L. A., H. M. Rutigliano, F. S. Lima, D. B. Araújo, and J. E. P. Santos. "Effect of source of supplemental selenium on uterine health and embryo quality in high-producing dairy cows." Theriogenology 71, no. 7 (2009): 1127–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.12.005.

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47

Kukreja, S. C., P. A. York, C. Nalbantian-Brandt, D. H. Shevrin, and M. J. Favus. "Effect of hypercalcemia-producing tumor on 1,25(OH)2D3 biosynthesis in athymic mice." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 256, no. 2 (1989): E309—E314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1989.256.2.e309.

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Serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3] levels are low in patients with malignancy-associated hypercalcemia (MAH), whereas murine models of MAH have high circulating 1,25(OH)2D3. To determine the effects of a hypercalcemia-producing tumor on circulating 1,25(OH)2D3, in vitro 25-hydroxyvitamin D1-hydroxylase (1OHase) activity was measured in kidneys from BALB/c athymic mice implanted with a hypercalcemia-producing human lung tumor. Twelve days of low-phosphorus diet (LPD) in control animals lowered serum phosphorus to levels found in tumor-bearing mice fed normal phosphorus diet (NPD; 4.1

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48

Wang, Dongliang, Quanqin Shao, and Huanyin Yue. "Surveying Wild Animals from Satellites, Manned Aircraft and Unmanned Aerial Systems (UASs): A Review." Remote Sensing 11, no. 11 (2019): 1308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11111308.

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This article reviews studies regarding wild animal surveys based on multiple platforms, including satellites, manned aircraft, and unmanned aircraft systems (UASs), and focuses on the data used, animal detection methods, and their accuracies. We also discuss the advantages and limitations of each type of remote sensing data and highlight some new research opportunities and challenges. Submeter very-high-resolution (VHR) spaceborne imagery has potential in modeling the population dynamics of large (>0.6 m) wild animals at large spatial and temporal scales, but has difficulty discerning small

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49

Dantas Palmeira, Josman, Marisa Haenni, Jean-Yves Madec, and Helena Maria Neto Ferreira. "First Global Report of Plasmid-Mediated mcr-1 and Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli from Sheep in Portugal." Antibiotics 10, no. 11 (2021): 1403. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10111403.

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Resistances to extended-spectrum cephalosporins (ESC) and colistin are One Health issues since genes encoding these resistances can be transmitted between all sectors of the One Health concept, i.e., human, animal, and the environment. Among food-producing animals, sheep farming has long been overlooked. To fill in this knowledge gap, we looked for ESC- and colistin resistance in 21 faecal samples collected from sheep in one farm in the south of Portugal. ESC-resistant isolates were selected on MacConkey agar plates supplemented with cefotaxime. Susceptibility testing was performed by the disk

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50

Banerjee, A., K. Batabyal, A. D. Singh, et al. "Multi‐drug resistant, biofilm‐producing high‐risk clonal lineage of Klebsiella in companion and household animals." Letters in Applied Microbiology 71, no. 6 (2020): 580–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lam.13381.

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