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1

International, Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR). "Relationship between foot posture, hip abductor strength, and endurance in Nurses." International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) 9, no. 1 (2024): 83–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15363726.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Background:</strong> Prolonged standing posture at work leads to static contraction and also a reduction in the blood supply to the muscles particularly in the back and legs leading to muscle fatigue, and thereby affecting muscle endurance. Foot deviations also create alterations in the movement of lower extremities and can also magnify the risk of injury. This study has analyzed, if there is a relationship between foot posture (cavus, neutral, and planus) and hip abductor strength and endurance in a nurse&rsquo;s job that demands prolonged standing and walkin
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2

Palekar, Pramod J., Luvai M. Karimjee, and Tushar J. Palekar. "Correlation between Core and Hip Abductor Endurance in Overweight and Obese Students with Flexible Flat Feet." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 14, no. 4S (2025): 299–311. https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v14.1793.

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Flexible flatfoot is a common foot deformity that can lead to altered biomechanics and excessive pronation during weight-bearing activities. Prior studies have linked proximal weakening of the hip abductor muscles and core to flatfoot. Additionally, a greater incidence of flatfoot deformity and decreased hip and core strength have been connected to obesity. Nevertheless, not much research has been done on the connection between obesity, flatfoot, hip abductor endurance, and core endurance. The aim of this study was to analyse the correlation between core muscular endurance and hip abductor end
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3

Lagouvardou, Eleftheria, Konstantinos Vassis, Marios Ntoulias, Asimakis Kanellopoulos, and Ioannis Poulis. "Hip abductor endurance affects more dynamic knee valgus than hip abductor strength." Gait & Posture 106 (September 2023): S109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2023.07.136.

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4

El Megeid Abdallah, Amira Abdallah Abd, and Mostafa Afifi Hegazy. "Prediction of Knee Injury in Professional Soccer Players Using Core Endurance and Strength: A Cross-sectional Study." Sport Mont 19, no. 3 (2021): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.26773/smj.211014.

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Although relationships between lower limb injury and core strength and endurance have been reported, limited research on the risk of knee injury specifically among soccer players exists. This study aimed to compare preseason trunk muscle endurance as well as trunk and hip muscle strength between soccer players who experienced knee in- jury during their season and those who did not. Dependent variables were also used to predict the risk for injury. This prospective cross-sectional study involved thirty-nine male soccer players (age 19.64±2.84 years, weight 73.94±15.66 kg and height 175.67±9.92
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5

Van Cant, Joachim, Christine Detrembleur, Philippe Mahaudens, and Véronique Feipel. "RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF THE HIP ABDUCTOR ISOMETRIC ENDURANCE TEST: A NEW METHOD TO ASSESS THE ENDURANCE OF THE HIP ABDUCTORS." International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy 15, no. 2 (2020): 238–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26603/ijspt20200238.

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6

Park, Ju-Hyun, Ae-Ryeong Kim, Si-Hyun Kim, Kwang Bok Kim, and Kyue-Nam Park. "Association of Core Muscle Endurance with Weekly Workout Time, Speed, and the Symmetry of Frontal Core Motion during Indoor Walking and Cycling." Symmetry 14, no. 11 (2022): 2333. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14112333.

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This study investigated the factors that influence core muscle endurance, i.e., the symmetry of frontal core motion during indoor walking and cycling, the symmetry of lateral core muscle endurance, the symmetry of the hip abductor strength, the weekly workout time and fast walking and cycling speeds, while controlling for gender. Seventy-nine healthy young adults participated in this study. In a regression analysis, the core muscle endurance time was the dependent variable. The independent variables were the symmetry of frontal core motion (measured using a wireless earbud sensor during walkin
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7

Gonçalves, Lillian, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Joel Ignacio Barrera, et al. "Exploring the Determinants of Repeated-Sprint Ability in Adult Women Soccer Players." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 9 (2021): 4595. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094595.

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This study aimed to explore the main determinants of repeated-sprint ability (RSA) in women soccer players considering aerobic capacity, sprinting performance, change-of-direction, vertical height jump, and hip adductor/abductor isometric strength. Twenty-two women soccer players from the same team participating in the first Portuguese league were observed. Fitness assessments were performed three times during a 22-week cohort period. The following assessments were made: (i) hip abductor and adductor strength, (ii) squat and countermovement jump (height), (iii) change-of-direction test, (iv) l
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8

Ferber, Reed, Lori Bolgla, Jennifer E. Earl-Boehm, Carolyn Emery, and Karrie Hamstra-Wright. "Strengthening of the Hip and Core Versus Knee Muscles for the Treatment of Patellofemoral Pain: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Athletic Training 50, no. 4 (2015): 366–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.70.

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Context Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is the most common injury in running and jumping athletes. Randomized controlled trials suggest that incorporating hip and core strengthening (HIP) with knee-focused rehabilitation (KNEE) improves PFP outcomes. However, no randomized controlled trials have, to our knowledge, directly compared HIP and KNEE programs. Objective To compare PFP pain, function, hip- and knee-muscle strength, and core endurance between KNEE and HIP protocols after 6 weeks of rehabilitation. We hypothesized greater improvements in (1) pain and function, (2) hip strength and core endur
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9

Rodríguez-Romero, Beatriz, Michelle D. Smith, Sonia Pértega-Díaz, Alejandro Quintela-del-Rio, and Venerina Johnston. "Thirty Minutes Identified as the Threshold for Development of Pain in Low Back and Feet Regions, and Predictors of Intensity of Pain during 1-h Laboratory-Based Standing in Office Workers." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 4 (2022): 2221. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19042221.

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This study with 40 office workers investigated (a) the effect of time spent standing on low- back and lower limb pain during a 1-h laboratory-based task; (b) the standing time after which a significant increase in pain is likely; and (c) the individual, physical and psychosocial factors that predict pain. The primary outcome was bodily location of pain and pain intensity on a 100-mm Visual Analogue Scale recorded at baseline and every 15 min. Physical measures included trunk and hip motor control and endurance. Self-report history of pain, physical activity, psychosocial job characteristics, p
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10

Webb, Brittney, Jessica Harris Kenning, Aracelis Guzman, Lindsay Slater, and L. Colby Mangum. "The Lumbopelvic-Hip Complex Contribution During Lower Extremity Screening Tests in Elite Figure Skaters." Journal of Athletic Training 57, no. 6 (2022): 581–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-0373.21.

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Context Figure skating requires power and stability for takeoff and landing from multirotational jumps and various on-ice skills. Repetitive forces may cause overuse injuries distally, making lumbopelvic-hip endurance, strength, and neuromuscular control imperative. Objective To compare lumbopelvic-hip endurance and neuromuscular control in elite figure skaters between sexes and landing and nonlanding limbs using common screening tests. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting US Olympic and Paralympic Training Center. Patients or Other Participants Forty elite figure skaters (20 women, 20 men; a
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11

Van Cant, Joachim, Laurent Pitance, and Véronique Feipel. "Hip abductor, trunk extensor and ankle plantar flexor endurance in females with and without patellofemoral pain." Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation 30, no. 2 (2017): 299–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/bmr-150505.

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12

Van Cant, J., P. Declève, A. Garnier, and J. S. Roy. "Influence of symptom frequency and severity on hip abductor strength and endurance in individuals with patellofemoral pain." Physical Therapy in Sport 49 (May 2021): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.02.001.

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13

Gonçalves, Lillian, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Joel Ignacio Barrera, et al. "Relationships between Fitness Status and Match Running Performance in Adult Women Soccer Players: A Cohort Study." Medicina 57, no. 6 (2021): 617. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina57060617.

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Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was twofold: (i) to analyze the relationships between fitness status (repeated-sprint ability (RSA), aerobic performance, vertical height jump, and hip adductor and abductor strength) and match running performance in adult women soccer players and (ii) to explain variations in standardized total distance, HSR, and sprinting distances based on players’ fitness status. Materials and Methods: The study followed a cohort design. Twenty-two Portuguese women soccer players competing at the first-league level were monitored for 22 weeks. These players
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14

Lee, Jonathan, Stephen Gillinov, Bilal Siddiq, et al. "OP4.6 A 6-Phase Prehabilitation/Rehabilitation Protocol Improves 5-Year Endoscopic Abductor Tendon Repair Outcomes." Journal of Hip Preservation Surgery 12, Supplement_1 (2025): i34. https://doi.org/10.1093/jhps/hnaf011.105.

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Abstract Background: To investigate if a tiered, 6-phase prehabilitation/rehabilitation physical therapy (PT) protocol improves functional outcomes for patients undergoing endoscopic abductor tendon repair. Methods: This prospective study queried patients older than 50 years with minimum 2-year follow-up who underwent endoscopic repair for symptomatic gluteus medius and/or minimus tendon tears. All patients followed a standard 6-phase prehabilitation/rehabilitation PT protocol that consisted of: 1) Prehabilitation (3 months pre-operatively); 2) Immediate Post-Op Recovery (0-6 weeks post-operat
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15

Singh, Shreya, Monalisa Pattnaik, Patitapaban Mohanty, and G. Shankar Ganesh. "Effectiveness of hip abductor strengthening on health status, strength, endurance and six minute walk test in participants with medial compartment symptomatic knee osteoarthritis." Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation 29, no. 1 (2016): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/bmr-150599.

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16

Deshpande, Sagar, Prerna Ghodke, Sachin Kale, and Ashok Shyam. "Rehabilitation in Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 15, no. 3 (2025): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i03.5312.

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Knee ligament injuries are common in sports players, military training, and high-demand professionals. In young, active patients, anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) restoration is usually recommended for regaining anterior-posterior and rotatory knee stability [1]. Due to the high incidence of ACL injury, it is important to design a rehabilitation program that targets a return to high-impact activities. The rehabilitation differs as per the graft used as well as the guidelines given by the arthroscopic surgeon; the functional demands of the patient should be considered while designing the rehabi
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17

Bäckman, E., V. Johansson, B. Häger, P. Sjöblom, and KG Henriksson. "Isometric muscle strength and muscular endurance in normal persons aged between 17 and 70 years." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 27, no. 2 (1995): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/165019771995109117.

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Isometric muscle strength was measured in 63 women and 65 men, randomly selected, aged 17-70 years, using Penny &amp; Giles' hand-held dynamometer. Eight muscle groups as well as the hand grip strength were tested bilaterally. The muscular endurance was measured as time to exhaustion in the abductors of the shoulder and the flexors of the hip. Reference values for muscle strength and muscular endurance are given in the age groups 17-18, 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59 and 60-70 years of age. The mean strength of females was about 65-70% of that of the men, but when the results were related to weigh
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18

Bäckman, E., V. Johansson, B. Häger, P. Sjöblom, and KG Henriksson. "Isometric muscle strength and muscular endurance in normal persons aged between 17 and 70 years." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 27, no. 2 (2013): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/165019772109117.

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Анотація:
Isometric muscle strength was measured in 63 women and 65 men, randomly selected, aged 17-70 years, using Penny &amp; Giles' hand-held dynamometer. Eight muscle groups as well as the hand grip strength were tested bilaterally. The muscular endurance was measured as time to exhaustion in the abductors of the shoulder and the flexors of the hip. Reference values for muscle strength and muscular endurance are given in the age groups 17-18, 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59 and 60-70 years of age. The mean strength of females was about 65-70% of that of the men, but when the results were related to weigh
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19

Rodríguez-Romero, Beatriz, Michelle D. Smith, Alejandro Quintela-del-Rio, and Venerina Johnston. "What Psychosocial and Physical Characteristics Differentiate Office Workers Who Develop Standing-Induced Low Back Pain? A Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 19 (2020): 7104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197104.

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This study examines demographic, physical and psychosocial factors associated with an increase in low back pain (LBP) during a one-hour standing task. A cross-sectional survey with 40 office workers was conducted. The primary outcome was pain severity during a one-hour standing task recorded every 15 min using a 100 mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Participants were defined as pain developers (PD), if they reported a change in pain of ≥10 mm from baseline, or non-pain developers (NPD). Physical outcomes included participant-rated and examiner-rated trunk and hip motor control and endurance. Sel
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20

Szewczyk, Julia, Michał Świta, and Anna Szuciak. "impact of strength training on the prevention of orthopedic injuries in sports: a literature review." Quality in Sport 31 (November 10, 2024): 55268. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/qs.2024.31.55268.

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Introduction: The perception of physical activity has evolved, influenced by urbanization, media, and public health initiatives. While regular physical activity offers health benefits, musculoskeletal injuries in athletes remain a concern, often going unnoticed due to subtle symptoms. Preventing these injuries is crucial, with strength training (ST) emerging as a strategy to enhance stability and reduce injury risk. Purpose of the Study: This review examines the impact of strength training on preventing orthopedic injuries in athletes, focusing on mechanisms like muscle strengthening, joint st
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21

Mangione, Kathleen K., and Kerstin M. Palombaro. "Exercise Prescription for a Patient 3 Months After Hip Fracture." Physical Therapy 85, no. 7 (2005): 676–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ptj/85.7.676.

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Abstract Background and Purpose. Most patients with hip fracture do not return to prefracture functional status 1 year after surgery. The literature describing interventions, however, does not use classic overload and specificity principles. The purpose of this case report is to describe the use of resistance training to improve functional outcomes in a patient following hip fracture. Case Description. The patient was a 68-year-old woman who had a comminuted intertrochanteric fracture of the left hip 3 months previously. She used a cane for ambulation, and her walking was limited. The patient
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22

Hasan, Syed A., Fatemah H. AlKhamis, Hebah H. Taher, et al. "Pathophysiology and classification of iliotibial friction injuries." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, no. 11 (2021): 5535. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20214052.

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As a result of the frequent endurance sports that are being practiced nowadays, many techniques have been introduced to this field with favorable outcomes regarding to the management approaches of the different injuries. However, no previous investigations have adequately discussed the pathophysiology of iliotibial band friction syndrome (ITBS) based on recent evidence from the current studies in the literature. In the present investigation, we have discussed the pathophysiology and related classification of iliotibial band friction injuries based on the current studies in the literature. The
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23

Samakoush, Hamed Babagoltabar, and Ali Aghar Norasteh. "The Neuromuscular Parameters Affecting Static and Dynamic Balance in Adolescent Male Soccer Players with Dynamic Knee Valgus." Scientific Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 12, no. 06 (2024): 1012–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sjrm.12.6.2811.

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Background and Aims The anterior cruciate ligament injury in athletes is associated with disorders related to balance and postural control. Poor balance is a predictor of lower limb injury in athletes. This study aims to investigate the different neuromuscular parameters that affect the static and dynamic balance in adolescent male football players with Dynamic Knee Valgus (DKV). Methods This is a correlational study. Participants were 83 adolescent male football players with DKV (age: 12.63±0.72 years, height: 1.69±0.07 meters, weight: 23.23±7.74 58 kg, BMI: 20.32±2.38 kg /m2), who were selec
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24

Freke, Matthew D., Kay Crossley, Trevor Russell, Kevin J. Sims, and Adam Semciw. "Changes in Knee and Trunk Alignment in People With Hip Pain and Healthy Controls When Using a Decline Board During Single-Leg Squat." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 29, no. 7 (2020): 886–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2019-0097.

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Context: Hip pain is associated with reduced hip muscle strength, range of movement (ROM), and decreased postural stability. Single-leg squat is a reliable and valid method to measure dynamic balance. Objective: To evaluate the influence of physical characteristics and use of a decline board on squat performance in a hip pain population. Design: Cross-sectional study setting. Clinical Patients: In total, 33 individuals scheduled for arthroscopic hip surgery were matched with 33 healthy controls. Interventions: Hip and ankle ROM, hip strength, and trunk endurance were assessed, along with knee
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25

Chigira, Yusuke, Yoichi Ohno, Nobuyuki Takeuchi, and Takahiro Oda. "Aging-Related Changes in Muscle Strength: A Comparison Between Young and Elderly Individuals." Exercise Medicine 9 (March 4, 2025): 1. https://doi.org/10.26644/em.2025.001.

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Objectives: Few studies have investigated aging-related changes in muscle strength. The purpose of this study is to measure muscle strength in young and elderly individuals to clarify the differences in aging-related muscle weakness across various muscles.Methods: The subjects consisted of 43 healthy young persons (20.33±0.47 years, 16 males, 27 females) and 38 elderly residents with independent activities of daily living (ADL) (78.34±7.67 years, 18 males, 20 females). Maximal isometric force, measured using a hand-held dynamometer, was expressed as force (N) divided by the body weight (N/kg),
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26

Chen, Wei-Han, Wen-Wen Yang, Ya-Chen Liu, Wen-Hsuan Pan, and Chiang Liu. "Effects of hula hooping and mini hooping on core muscle activation and hip movement." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology 233, no. 1 (2018): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754337118807821.

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Hula hoops are a popular piece of fitness equipment used to attempt to slim the waistline and improve core muscle endurance. Although there are obvious visible movements at the waist and hip, no study has quantified the intensity of muscle activity during hula hooping. Therefore, this study analyzed muscle activation in the torso and hip during hula hooping. Because injury to the waist often occurs after prolonged, repeated impact between the waist and a hula hoop, this study developed a novel waist fitness hoop that eliminates impact, called the “Mini Hoop,” and determined the effects of mini
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27

Conklin, Ashley, and Anita Van Wingerden. "Aquatic Cycling for a Child With Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy: A Case Report." Journal of Aquatic Physical Therapy 31, no. 2 (2023): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/pxt.0000000000000028.

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Introduction and Purpose: Cerebral palsy (CP) causes multisystem deficits including abnormalities in muscle tone, motor control, postural control, and balance, which lead to functional limitations. Research demonstrates that aquatic physical therapy (APT) aids in mitigating negative effects of CP in children. Land-based adapted cycling (LBADC) programs use adapted bicycles to facilitate movement, strength, and endurance, with promising results in children with CP. Aquatic cycling (AC), using a stationary bicycle submerged in water, posits benefits in adults. No study has investigated the combi
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28

Welder, Eric, Garrett Bullock, Camille Crane, Thomas Noonan, and James Genuario. "EP6.40 Hip Range of Motion and Strength Deficits and Injury Risk in Professional Baseball Players: A Prospective Cohort Analysis." Journal of Hip Preservation Surgery 12, Supplement_1 (2025): i102. https://doi.org/10.1093/jhps/hnaf011.329.

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Abstract Background: Injuries and time lost due to injury continue to rise in professional baseball players. Hip rotation is critical for efficient transfer of energy up the kinetic chain during the throwing motion, and deficiencies in hip range of motion have been shown to increase core, trunk, back, shoulder, and periarticular hip injury. Identification of modifiable risk factors to reduce injury risk are therefore of heightened interest. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify risk factors for upper extremity, lower extremity, and hip/core/back injury. Methods: A prospective cohor
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Lee, Kwang-Jin, Byungjoo Noh, and Keun-Ok An. "Impact of Synchronous Online Physical Education Classes Using Tabata Training on Adolescents during COVID-19: A Randomized Controlled Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 19 (2021): 10305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph181910305.

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This study aimed to investigate the effects of online physical education classes, using Tabata training, on middle school students’ physical fitness. Fifty-four adolescents were randomly assigned to either the asynchronous online class group (AOCG, n = 24, age: 15.8 ± 0.4 years) or the synchronous online class group (SOCG, n = 24 age: 15.9 ± 0.3 years). The online physical education class lasted two days per week for 10 weeks. Recorded video lectures were conducted for the AOCG, and Tabata training for the SOCG, as real-time lecture methods. Baseline and post-online physical education class me
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30

Prescott, Elyse, Beth Schweizer, and Cole Cheney. "Novel Blood Flow Restriction Therapy Protocol for the Treatment of Postamputation Weakness and Pain due to Osteosarcoma: A Case Study." JOSPT Cases 4, no. 1 (2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2519/josptcases.2023.11327.

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BACKGROUND: Pain and weakness are 2 commonly reported postamputation symptoms. The purpose of this case report is to propose a novel blood flow restriction (BFR) protocol to address pain and weakness in a patient with transtibial limb loss. CASE PRESENTATION: A 36-year-old male 2 months after transtibial amputation presented for evaluation and treatment of his postamputation pain, weakness, and poor functional mobility. The patient completed a novel BFR strength protocol twice per week for 12 weeks. OUTCOME AND FOLLOW-UP: Amputee Mobility Predictor, L Test Measure of Functional Mobility, 2-min
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31

Tomita, Machiko R., and Nadine M. Fisher. "FOLLOW-UP OF A 6-MONTH LOW-TO-MODERATE INTENSITY VIRTUAL-HOME EXERCISE PROGRAM TO PREVENT FALLS." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S610—S611. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2273.

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Abstract The aim of this study is to determine 3-month post effects of and adherence to a 6-month virtual-group exercise at home (V-GEAH) program, which offered low-to-moderate intensity exercise to community-dwelling older adults with past falls. The V-GEAH program converted solitary exercise to group exercise connecting participants via web-conference technology. A treatment group (n=25, 60 – 90 years old) exercised three times a week for 30-45 minutes each session. The program achieved 84.4% – 93.3% adherence, reducing fall risks. This study measured falls, balance confidence, lower extremi
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32

Bäck, Maria, Bertil Wennerblom, Susanna Wittboldt, and Åsa Cider. "Effects of High Frequency Exercise in Patients before and after Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention." European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 7, no. 4 (2008): 307–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2008.02.001.

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Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of high frequency exercise for patients before and after an elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), with special reference to maximal aerobic capacity, muscle function, health related quality of life (HRQoL), waist–hip ratio (WHR) and restenosis. Methods: A randomised, controlled study was performed in Sweden between 2004 and 2006 in thirty-seven patients (five women) with stable coronary artery disease (CAD), age 63.6 ± 6.9 years, randomised to either high frequency exercise or control group. The patients in the training
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Kidritsch, Anita, Rafael Grossauer, Valerie Sandhofer, Lisa Teichmeister, Sarah Vesely, and Katharina Wachermayr. "What keeps mobile in ageing? A comparison of balance, physical activity and social integration between 60- to 80-year-old healthy people who regularly dance, do sports or are active in everyday life – a cross-sectional study / Was hält im Alter mobil? Gleichgewicht, körperliche Aktivität und soziale Integration im Vergleich zwischen 60- bis 80-jährigen gesunden Personen, die regelmäßig tanzen, Sport betreiben oder im Alltag aktiv sind – eine Querschnittstudie." International Journal of Health Professions 11, no. 1 (2024): 38–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ijhp-2024-0003.

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Abstract Background Physical and social activity can influence positively the effects of ageing. This study examined differences in balance, physical activity and social integration between everyday active, sportive or dancing 60- to 80-year-old people in Lower Austria. Materials and methods We recruited 50 seniors with a mean age of 66.8 ± 4.2 years for this cross-sectional study. 13 people were active everyday, 21 were sportive on a weekly basis and 16 were “Seniorentanz” dancers. We blindly assessed balance (MiniBESTest), mobility (Timed Up and Go), and muscular endurance of knee extensors,
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Fedulova, Daria V., та Kirill A. Berdyugin. "Individual Muscle Groups Performance Capacity Features and Presence of Functional Asymmetries in Сross-Country Skiers and Runners: an Original Article". Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine 22, № 2 (2023): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2023-22-2-75-81.

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INTRODUCTION. Each sport, given the regularity of the training activity, affects the development of the musculoskeletal system and the muscular system and may cause functional motor asymmetries. Cyclical sports based on the repetition of the motor action, while forming the dominant side of the body for the successful implementation of a motor act, can be prerequisites for the development of an imbalance in muscle work and the appearance of typical sports injuries and diseases. In view of these features, early diagnostics of athletes on the formation of motor asymmetries becomes relevant in ord
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Mañago, Mark M., Jeffrey R. Hebert, and Margaret Schenkman. "Psychometric Properties of a Clinical Strength Assessment Protocol in People with Multiple Sclerosis." International Journal of MS Care 19, no. 5 (2017): 253–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7224/1537-2073.2016-078.

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Background: Strength training in people with multiple sclerosis (MS) is an important component of rehabilitation, but it can be challenging for clinicians to quantify strength accurately and reliably. This study investigated the psychometric properties of a clinical strength assessment protocol using handheld dynamometry and other objective, quantifiable tests for the lower extremities and trunk in people with MS. Methods: This study determined discriminant validity between 25 participants with MS and 25 controls and between participants with MS who had higher versus lower disability; test-ret
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Bezerra, Jani Cleria Pereira, Rodrigo Gomes de Souza Vale, Paula Paraguassú Brandão, Carlos Soares Pernambuco, and Estélio Henrique Martin Dantas. "A Fadiga oncológica de pacientes com câncer de distintos níveis de atividade física (Oncological fatigue in cancer patients of different levels of physical activity)." Retos 45 (April 19, 2022): 422–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.92484.

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&#x0D; O objetivo foi correlacionar a Síndrome da Fadiga Oncológica (SFO) em pacientes oncológicos com diversos níveis de condicionamento físico. Estudo descritivo correlacional, pela técnica de randomização estratificada, avaliou 99 pacientes (GF=54 [50,7±7,5 anos] e GM=45 [53,7±5,0]), com câncer de mama ou câncer de próstata. Para avaliar: atividade física (Questionário Baecke); SFO (Escala de Avaliação Funcional de Terapia do Câncer-Fadiga -FACT-F); composição corporal (medidas antropométricas); resistência cardiorrespiratória (Teste de Caminhada de 6 minutos em esteira); resistência muscul
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Van Cant, J., W. Serres, M. Farraj, et al. "Hip Abductors Strength and Endurance in Individuals with Recent and Long-Standing Patellofemoral Pain." Journal of Athletic Training, February 10, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-0424.24.

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Context: Numerous studies report deficits in hip muscle performance in individuals with patellofemoral pain (PFP). However, the exact stage at which these deficits emerge and the impact of symptom duration remain unclear. Objective: To compare hip abductor strength and endurance based on the presence or absence of PFP and its duration. Design: Cross-sectional study Patients or Other Participants: 68 with PFP and 29 pain-free controls Main Outcome Measure(s): We evaluated isometric maximal strength, isometric endurance, and dynamic endurance of hip abductors. Comparisons were made between parti
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Sawers, Andrew, and Stefania Fatone. "The relationship of hip strength to walking and balance performance in unilateral lower limb prosthesis users differs by amputation level." PM&R, August 9, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pmrj.13245.

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AbstractBackgroundSafe and efficient locomotion is a frequently stated goal of lower limb prosthesis users, for which hip strength may play a central yet poorly understood role. Additional research to identify associations between hip strength, balance, and mobility among transtibial and transfemoral prosthesis users is required.ObjectiveTo test whether residual and/or intact limb isometric hip strength was associated with lower limb prosthesis users’ walking speed, endurance, and balance.DesignCross‐sectional study.SettingResearch laboratory.ParticipantsConvivence sample of 14 transtibial and
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Webb, Brittney, Jessica Harris Kenning, Aracelis Guzman, Lindsay Slater, and L. Colby Mangum. "Lumbopelvic-Hip Complex Contribution During Lower Extremity Screening Tests in Elite Figure Skaters." Journal of Athletic Training, November 18, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-373-21.

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ABSTRACT Context: Figure skating requires power and stability for take-off and landing from multi-rotational jumps and various on-ice skills. Repetitive forces may cause overuse injuries distally making lumbopelvic-hip endurance, strength, and neuromuscular control imperative. Objective: The purpose was to compare lumbopelvic-hip endurance and neuromuscular control in elite figure skaters between sex and limbs using common screening tests. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: U.S. Olympic and Paralympic Training Center. Participants: Forty elite figure skaters (23.2±4.3 years, 169.1±12.2 cm
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Beatriz, Rodríguez-Romero, D. Smith Michelle, Pértega-Díaz Sonia, Quintela-del-Río Alejandro, and Venerina. "Thirty minutes identified as the threshold for development of pain in low back and feet regions, and predictors of intensity of pain during 1-hour laboratory-based standing in office workers." January 27, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5947650.

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This study with 40 office workers investigated a) the effect of time spent standing on low back and lower limb pain during 1-hour laboratory-based task; b) the minutes after which significant increase in pain are likely; and c) which individual, physical and psychosocial factors predicted pain. The primary outcome was bodily location of pain and intensity on a 100mm Visual Analogue Scale recorded at baseline and every 15 minutes. Measurements included trunk and hip motor control and endurance. Self-report history of pain, physical activity, psychosocial job characteristics, pain catastrophizin
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Tessarin, Bruna M., Ebonie K. Rio, Larissa R. Souto, Guilherme S. Nunes, Luciana de M. Mendonça, and Fábio V. Serrão. "Non-linear interactions of lower limb clinical measures associated with asymptomatic Achilles tendon abnormality in ballet dancers." Journal of Athletic Training, January 2, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-0275.24.

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ABSTRACT Context Tendon abnormalities on imaging are commonly observed in individuals with Achilles tendinopathy. Those abnormalities can also be present in asymptomatic individuals, which is an important risk factor for developing tendon symptoms. Ballet dancers are particularly vulnerable due to the high loads placed on their Achilles tendons. Understanding the relationship between clinical measures and tendon abnormality is essential for this population. Objective To investigate the predictive value of clinical measures for identifying Achilles tendon abnormality in asymptomatic ballet danc
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Demirel, Mehmet, İlhan Sulejmani, Yaşar Gökçeoğlu, Türker Şahinkaya, Yavuz Sağlam, and Fuat Bilgili. "Radiographic and functional outcomes of shelf acetabuloplasty versus conservative management in legg-calvé-perthes disease: an age- and gender-matched study including healthy controls for isokinetic hip muscle strength." International Orthopaedics, June 25, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-025-06588-z.

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Abstract Introduction Shelf acetabuloplasty, one of surgical containment methods, have been employed to preserve hip joint congruity in the management of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (LCPD). However, its long-term effect on radiographic and functional outcomes remains unclear due to limited evidence. Moreover, comparative studies against conservative treatment are lacking. This study aimed to (1) compare the mid- to long-term outcomes between children with advanced-stage LCPD treated with shelf acetabuloplasty and those receiving conservative management, and (2) evaluate isokinetic hip muscle st
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Cant, Joachim, Laurent Pitance, Demoulin Christophe, Willemina Bakker, and Véronique Feipel. "Test-retest Reliability of the Hip Abductor Endurance Test Depending on Two Different Uses of the Borg Scale." International Journal of Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation 2, no. 2 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.15344/2455-7498/2016/123.

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Saki, Farzaneh, Hossein Shafiee, Behdad Tahayori, and Farzaneh Ramezani. "The effects of core stabilization exercises on the neuromuscular function of athletes with ACL reconstruction." Scientific Reports 13, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-29126-6.

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AbstractAthletes who have undergone anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) often exhibit persistently impaired kinematics and strength. Core stability training appears to be effective for reducing high-risk landing mechanics and preventing primary anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries; however, there have been few attempts to examine their effects in athletes who have undergone ACLR. This study aimed to investigate the effect of eight weeks of simple core stability training on core endurance, hip strength, and knee kinematics in ACLR athletes. Twenty-six male athletes (20–30 year
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Lin, Chih-Chun, Horng-Yih Ou, Hsiu-Yun Hsu, et al. "Beyond Sarcopenia: older adults with type II diabetes mellitus tend to experience an elevated risk of poor dynamic balance—a case–control study." BMC Geriatrics 22, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-02826-w.

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Abstract Background People with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) tend to be vulnerable to geriatric syndromes such as sarcopenia and frailty. Reduced physical activity also accompanies sarcopenia and frailty, which is generally typical of patients with T2DM. However, a comprehensive assessment of physical fitness in patients with T2DM has seldom been carried out and verified. This study is thus an attempt to determine the associations among sarcopenia, frailty, and the SFT in diabetic patients and non-diabetic controls to provide a more comprehensive understanding of such associations in future
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Coussens, Marie, Bruno Lapauw, Inge De Wandele, et al. "Impaired muscle parameters in adults with mild to severe types of osteogenesis imperfecta: a cross-sectional study." Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, January 10, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbmr/zjae003.

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Abstract Impaired muscle parameters may further compromise the already compromised skeleton in individuals with Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI). This cross-sectional study aimed to compare muscle function and body composition in adults with various OI types and healthy controls. Sixty-eight adults with OI (mean age 42.2 years; 27 men) and 68 healthy age- and sex-matched controls were recruited in Belgium and Australia. Maximal isometric muscle force was assessed by handheld dynamometry (hand grip, hip flexors, shoulder abductors, and ankle dorsiflexors), muscle endurance by posture maintenance te
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Lehecka, BJ, Jordin Burleson, Paige Diederich, Morgan Salem, Rachel Schoonover, and Jason Tejano. "Hip and Trunk Variables in University Students with and without Recurrent Low Back Pain." International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy 19, no. 2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.26603/001c.91640.

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Background Low back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability. Recurrent low back pain (rLBP) is defined as two or more episodes of LBP in a 12-month period, each lasting more than 24 hours and separated by at least one pain-free month. Many studies have shown that hip and trunk variables have an influence on LBP. However, most of these are studies of participants with acute or chronic LBP rather than rLBP. Purpose To examine the difference between hip and trunk variables of university students with and without rLBP. Study Design Cross-Sectional Methods Participants with and without rLBP bet
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"Effect of Trunk Muscles Strengthening on Hip Abductors Strength and Endurance in Young Adults." Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine 94, no. 1 (2024): 994–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ejhm.2024.345508.

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de Meillon, Michelle, Molly Keegan, Darren Kwong, and Andrew Green. "The importance of gluteal muscle strength in dynamic pelvic stability of fatigued female endurance road runners." Isokinetics and Exercise Science, March 16, 2023, 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ies-230008.

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BACKGROUND: Recently there has been a rise in female participation in running yet the female population is under-researched in sport specific research. Locally, many female athletes annually compete in numerous ultra-marathons (&gt; 42 km). OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the importance of Gluteal muscle strength in dynamic pelvic stability of fatigued female endurance road runners. METHODS: Fourteen female endurance runners (age: 38.0 ± 10.12 years, BMI: 21.99 ± 2.37 kg/m2, and VO2max: 40 ± 5.34 ml/min/kg) volunteered for the participation of this study. Through isokinetic testing, muscle
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Arundale, Amelia J. H., Roisin McNulty, Cory Snyder, James O'Brien, and Thomas Stöggl. "Injury, Training, Biomechanical, and Physiological Profiles of Professional Breakdancers." International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy 18, no. 5 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.26603/001c.87762.

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Background Breakdancing or breaking will enter the Olympics in 2024, however, there is a paucity of literature exploring the epidemiology, demands, and performance. Purpose The purpose of this study was to describe injury and training profiles, along with the results of a short performance test battery, in a group of elite breakers. Study Design Cross-sectional study (retrospective). Methods Fourteen breakdancers (breakers) (4 Bgirls, 10 Bboys) participated in an interview regarding their injury and training history, endurance test (cycle VO2max testing), counter movement jump, squat jump, dro
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