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1

Rybak, Jarosław. "Tradycja jako element budowy tożsamości. Przypadek żołnierzy oddziałów Wojsk Specjalnych." Zoon Politikon 12 (2021): 133–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/2543408xzop.21.006.15112.

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Tradition as an Element of Identity Building. The Case of the Special Units Soldiers Modernity have any impact on military identity. It was proved that traditions of historical military formations serve as a factor that facilitates building identity of modern Special Forces soldiers. Referring to historical traditions gives them a sense of “nobility” and strengthen their “military backbone”. Tradition, however, should not be perceived with regard to history only. It’s possible to build identity effectively basing on values such as elitism or a community of extreme experiences. Invented traditi
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2

Agafonov, Anatoly I. "Original (Unapproved) M.I. Platov Noble Coats of Arms on Engraved Portraits." IZVESTIYA VUZOV SEVERO-KAVKAZSKII REGION SOCIAL SCIENCE, no. 2 (June 26, 2024): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/2687-0770-2024-2-27-35.

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For the first time, engraved coat of arms portraits of the cavalry general, military Ataman of the Don Army, Count M.I. Platov, are studied, their origin and role in visualizing the image of the Don Ataman among the highest generals and dignitaries, the population of the Russian Empire, the royal and imperial families of Europe are considered. The article analyzes the noble coats of arms of M.I. Platov, their construction and forms, accompaniment, content, heraldic and non-heraldic symbols. It is proved that the coats of arms depicted on the engraved portraits are not approved, independent, an
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3

Krivošejev, Vladimir. "Nadežda Petrović in the Prizren and Valjevo war military hospital: Searching for the time and place of origin of two museum objects." Vojno-istorijski glasnik, no. 1 (2023): 176–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/vig2301176k.

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One of the symbols of the suffering of Valjevo and Serbia in the great typhus epidemic from the first half of 1915 is the famous Serbian painter Nadežda Petrović. As a volunteer nurse, looking after the sick, she herself succumbed to this dangerous disease. In addition to various historical texts, two visual documents are related to Nadežda's stay in Valjevo: a photograph, in which Nadežda, with a group of doctors, stands in front of the hospital building, and an art painting that Nadežda painted, but did not write the name or year of origin. It was considered to be her last work of art and th
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4

Grati, Aliona, Andrei Esanu, and Valentina Esanu. "Stephen the Great and Saint, from the distance of 520 years." Dialogica. Revistă de studii culturale și literatură, no. 2 (August 2024): 6–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.59295/dia.2024.2.01.

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This dialogue with the academician Andrei Eșanu and Valentina Eșanu, important historians from the Republic of Moldova, aims to present some significant aspects of the life and reign of Stephen the Great, lord of Moldova between 1457 and 1504, through the perspective of the historical science of today and on the occasion of the 520th anniversary of his passing into immortality. Data are presented, newer or older, about the origin, education and national and international historical contexts that formed the moral, behavioral qualities, as a statesman, diplomat politician, excellent military str
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5

Shmeleva, A. V., A. E. Lomatova, and E. D. Luneva. "Sister of Mercy – Baroness Yu.P. Vrevskaya. On the Issue of Creating an Artistic Image." Язык и текст 9, no. 1 (2022): 67–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/langt.2022090106.

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The article is devoted to Baroness Yu.P. Vrevskaya, who, despite her status and position in society, became a sister of mercy. Russian and European authors dedicated their best works to her. Yu.P. Vrevskaya became a symbol of sacrificial love. The origins of her feat, which are rooted in her "military" childhood and upbringing, are considered; reading the works of Russian classics, in particular, I.S. Turgenev, determined her character, and early widowhood formed a special path – the path of service to one's neighbor. Reflections on the fate of Yu.P. Vrevskaya became the subject of creative di
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6

Danielewski, Marcin, and Jacek Wrzesiński. "Użytkowanie konia na wczesnośredniowiecznym grodzie w Grzybowie w świetle źródeł archeologicznych." Historia Slavorum Occidentis 43, no. 4 (2024): 13–42. https://doi.org/10.15804/hso240401.

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The stronghold in Grzybowo is one of the most important early Piast settlements with its origins dating back to 919–923. The construction of a powerful castle by the Piasts remains an object of consideration, given that they already used large strongholds in Giecz, Poznań, and Ostrów Lednicki in the centre of their domain. Grzybowo complemented these four sites, and soon (10th century) Gniezno followed suit. Perhaps the intention was to emphasise their dominion over the area, at the same time allocating specific strongholds to the family members to give them a sense of power. Among the numerou
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7

Mykytiv, H. "ЗАСОБИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ВЕРБАЛЬНОЇ ПАРАДИГМИ АРХЕТИПНОГО СИМВОЛУ «ВОРОГ» У МЕДІАПРОСТОРІ". State and Regions. Series: Social Communications, № 3(43) (18 лютого 2021): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.32840/cpu2219-8741/2020.3(43).19.

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<p><strong><em>The purpose of the study</em></strong><em> – analysis of the verbal paradigm of the archetypal symbol «enemy» in the media space of the Ukrainian National Information Agency «Ukrinform».</em></p><p><strong><em>Methodology research. </em></strong><em>The following methods were used in the article: comparative-historical, synthesis and generalization to trace the origin of the definitions «symbol», «archetype», «archetypal symbol», their comparison and juxtaposition; descriptive method: methods of
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8

TRAVKINA, N. M. "Alive American History: Сivil War of Monuments". Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law 11, № 2 (2018): 12–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2018-11-2-12-29.

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The article analyzes the origins and causes of public resistance in the United States about the issue of preservation of monuments, symbolizing the period of the Confederacy in the U.S. South during the Civil war (1861-1865). Indicates that the main factor in the confrontation was a victory in the presidential elections of 2016 of D.Trump, who in the minds of his Democratic Party supporters is associated with racial ideas of “white supremacy”. With the coming to power of D. Trump in the U.S. relatively powerful movement emerged, mainly in the southern States for the demolition and dismantling
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9

黃雅莉, 黃雅莉. "疏離與聯繫,異化與同化—— 「眷村」作為一種歷史圖象的符碼意義". 國立彰化師範大學文學院學報 28, № 28 (2023): 021–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.53106/230597612023110028002.

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<p>「眷村」作為一種時代的印記,除了作為人物活動的背景之外,它本身也是個性鮮明的主體。在塑造空間圖景與時代變遷的想像上扮演著歷史演繹的核心角色,反映了眷村人的精神指向和價值觀念。有鑒於此,本文選擇以眷村的空間意涵為論述點,論述的邏輯脈絡是由眷村表面的形象層,進入意蘊層、哲理層,以見「眷村」作為離散遷移符碼的地理空間;作為外省人生命史演繹的場景空間;作為台灣歷史文化的記憶空間,由此可以確認眷村空間的美學價值與歷史意義。由全文論述可知,「眷村」作為一種時代符碼的空間意象,它具有四層意涵:生活的空間場景(客觀的描寫),生活的時間與回憶(主觀的意蘊),生命的精神根源(生存哲理與身份的思考)、時代與歷史的變遷(存史詳史的銘記)。綜合上述,「眷村」作為一種時代符碼的空間意象,被賦予了多重象徵意義,它不只是一種特定的聚落建築,它更是當代台灣社會獨特的政治文化產物,它不是自然的地理稱謂,而是外省人遷臺的群聚居地和集體記憶。眷村雖然已走入歷史,但它已展現了外省族群離散的體驗對於內在精神的影響,也傳達了一代「外省人」如何從離散到台灣落地生根的歷程。同時它也展現了身分認同的問題,攜帶著歷史創傷記憶的陳跡,體現著政治與文學的變化。眷村已由一個客觀的空間意涵一變而成了具有多種意味的大符碼,若把眷村置於歷史發展脈絡中,可見其展現了一種多元且變化的義涵。</p> <p>&a
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10

Piątkowska-Stepaniak, Wiesława. "Amerykańscy Polacy na frontach Wielkiej Wojny: współczesny symbol i treść." Athenaeum Polskie Studia Politologiczne 77, no. 1 (2023): 123–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/athena.2023.77.07.

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The premise of this paper is to collect in a systematic way the existing research findings related to documenting the participation of Poles and Americans of Polish origin fighting in the ranks of the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF). The primary objective of the paper is to analyze the historical, military, and political dimensions of this participation. The paper is a study in historical politics, which translates into contemporary realities and concepts of political solutions. The following methods have been used as research tools: the historical, comparative, and statistical methods, as
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11

Bazarboyevna, Salimova Sohiba. "A LOOK AT THE HISTORY OF CHINESE MILITARY TECHNICAL TERMS." American Journal of Philological Sciences 4, no. 6 (2024): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ajps/volume04issue06-07.

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The study of military technical terms is essential for understanding the evolution of military science and technology. Chinese military terminology has a long and complex history that reflects the development of Chinese military strategy, tactics, and technology. This article explores the historical evolution of Chinese military technical terms, tracing their origins, development, and impact on modern military lexicon. By examining ancient texts, historical records, and contemporary usage, this study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the linguistic and cultural significance of Chines
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12

FURTES, Oleksii. "ORIGINS OF MODERN UKRAINIAN-POLISH RELATIONS: MILITARY-HISTORICAL ASPECT." Humanities science current issues 3, no. 61 (2023): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24919/2308-4863/61-3-3.

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13

Evteev, Ilya A. "Historical and ideological reasons for the devaluation of symbolic values marking the Natoinal tradition." Alma mater. Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, no. 4 (April 2023): 93–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/am.04-23.093.

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The article presents a comprehensive analysis of the phenomenon of devaluation of national traditional symbols and attributes, gives this phenomenon a socio-philosophical assessment, gradually examines the devaluation of religious and cult attributes, symbols of military glory, and reveals the reasons for the primitivization and lack of spirituality of the personal civic consciousness of modern people by the example of these phenomena.
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14

Маяцкий, Д. И. "Linguistic Features of the Depiction of Peter the Great in Chinese Electronic Literature." Иностранные языки в высшей школе, no. 4(59) (February 10, 2022): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.37724/rsu.2021.59.4.005.

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Статья посвящена изучению одного из аспектов языковой картины мира современных китайцев. Исследуется имагологическое восприятие России и в особенности — то, как представлен в китайской сети Интернет языковой образ российского императора Петра I. Новизна статьи обусловлена обращением к прежде не исследованному в зарубежной и отечественной науке материалу. Впервые для изучения специфики языкового изображения Петра I(одного из ярких символов России) в Китае в качестве объекта берутся произведения китайской сетевой литературы. Они задействуются по причине их открытости, свободной доступности и выс
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15

Akhmetzhan, Kaliolla. "Military symbols in the medieval turks (based on picturatory sources)." Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Historical Sciences. Philosophy. Religion Series 149, no. 4 (2024): 63–87. https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7255-2024-149-4-63-87.

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This article explores the findings of a study on the military symbolism of medieval Turks. The research focuses on specific types, forms, and designs of military standards and insignia used by Turkic tribes during the period of the Turkic Khaganates, as well as their application in military practices. To date, the history of Turkic military symbols in the medieval era has not been thoroughly examined within domestic historical scholarship. This study utilizes visual materials, primarily the art monuments of the Turks and other Turkic-speaking tribes, as primary sources. Additional sources incl
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16

Сторожева, А. А. "The image of a wolf in the steppe animalistics of Ancient Rus’: semantics and poetics." Вестник Рязанского государственного университета имени С.А. Есенина, no. 3(80) (September 29, 2023): 84–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.37724/rsu.2023.80.3.008.

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Исследование посвящено семантике образа волка и поэтических средств его создания в исторических и воинских текстах Древней Руси. Актуальность темы продиктована широким потенциалом данного образа в контексте степной анималистики, поскольку его художественная интерпретация обусловлена широким кругом факторов — религиозными, этническими, историческими. Наиболее полно понять представления русского человека об окружающем мире через образы животных, сделать вывод об эволюции восприятия природы позволяет сопоставление фольклорного и литературного материала произведений разных жанров от древности до с
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17

Troshin, Andrey I. "Military-historical events as a tool for the formation of patriotic culture in the Republic of Mordovia." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg State University of Culture, no. 4 (61) (2024): 79–83. https://doi.org/10.30725/2619-0303-2024-4-79-83.

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The article is devoted to the role of military-historical events in the formation of the socio-cultural space of the Republic of Mordovia, in particular patriotic culture. The object of the research is the socio–cultural space; the subject is military historical games and reconstructions as a means of forming a culture of patriotism. The purpose of the work is to analyze the role of military-historical events in the formation of the socio-cultural space of the region. The author considers the country’s military past as the basis of cultural and patriotic education, emphasizing the predominant
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18

Zhou, Luyang. "Historical origins of the party-army relations in the Soviet Union and China." Communist and Post-Communist Studies 52, no. 3 (2018): 197–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.postcomstud.2019.07.006.

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It is established that Party-army relation followed a “separated” pattern in the Soviet Union as opposed to an “infused” pattern in China. This article explores the historical origin of this difference in the revolutionary periods. By analyzing the biographies of communist military elites, it argues that this discrepancy took shape before the revolutionary takeover and resulted from the differentiated intensities of warfare across Russia and China. In China, the numerous civil wars and military defeats, radicalized the old military structure and boosted societal militarization; thus, eroding t
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19

Andrusiak, Mark, Myroslav Borysenko, and Ruslan Rusetskyi. "The evolution of US military law in the context of ensuring national security. Historical and legal analysis." Society and Security, no. 3(9) (July 8, 2025): 40–47. https://doi.org/10.26642/sas-2025-3(9)-40-47.

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The article examines the origins and foundations of the formation of modern legislation on military service in the US Armed Forces. The United States has had an exclusively professional army, which is staffed by volunteers, since 1973. A developed system of incentives and punishments has been created in the country during this time, which ensures the best selection of personnel. The article examines the origins of military justice and its development over the century also. The author argues, that military justice in the United States is a flexible and capable to change. The Code of Military Ju
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20

Boldina, Marina. "Historical Memory of Student Youth of the Hero City (Based on the Example of Volgograd)." Logos et Praxis, no. 1 (May 2025): 77–86. https://doi.org/10.15688/lp.jvolsu.2025.1.7.

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The content of historical memory determines the worldview of a social community; it is a guideline for the interpretation and assessment of contemporary events. Equally dangerous are the dogmatic judgments of historical memory and the amorphousness and blurriness of its images. The purpose of the article is to identify the relationship between military and peaceful symbols in the structure of the historical memory of Volgograd student youth as a manifestation of the specifics of the region with an emphasis on the military past. The methodological basis of the study is the theory of historical
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21

Zhang, Shuo. "Exploring the origins and early development of Chinese military bands." Культура и искусство, no. 5 (May 2024): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0625.2024.5.70749.

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Chinese military music plays a significant role in cultural and historical traditions, serving not only as a means of communication during war but also as a vital component of national identity. Studying military music reflects the changes in China's political structures, technological advancements, and international influences, providing deep insights into the socio-political history of China. By analyzing military music, we can trace the impact of cultural exchanges and interactions with other nations and cultures on Chinese musical traditions. This research explores the origins and early de
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22

Wei, Yifang, Yuehan Su, Chang Tian, and Dongqi Cui. "Linguistic Studies of Square Characters and Graphic Symbols in Oracle." Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 15 (June 13, 2023): 21–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v15i.9054.

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In this paper, the linguistic aspects of square characters and graphic symbols in Oracle is explored, which is an ancient divination technique used in China. The research is based on an analysis of various texts and inscriptions found on oracle bones and bronze vessels. Through this study, it is aimed to gain insights into the origins and meanings of these characters and symbols, and their role in divination practices. The findings suggest that square characters and graphic symbols played a significant role in conveying complex messages related to divination, as well as in recording historical
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23

Chowdhury, Md Anup Rahman, Nur A. Farhana Islam, Akhiruzzaman, and Afruza Bulbul Akhtar. "Historical Review of Single and Double Snake Medical Symbol: Which should be Used?" Journal of Rangpur Medical College 9, no. 2 (2024): 89–93. https://doi.org/10.3329/jrpmc.v9i2.77371.

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Symbol is a conventional sign in writing or printing, represents something else that is invisible. When one examines the trademarks of numerous medical organizations, will discover the photographs of single or double snakes spherical rods are used interchangeably. Between the two most popular medical symbols either single or double snake, it is interesting to know that one is being the classical and true sign of medicine while the other one’s association is rather doubtful. The origins and creation of those symbols in medical sciences are pretty different, and as a consequence it's important t
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24

Michalak, Bartosz, and Oliwia Graczyk. "The Problem of Moisture Content in Historical Buildings Based on a Classicist Tenement House at 14A, Śląska Street in Gubin." Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports 30, no. 2 (2020): 80–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ceer-2020-0021.

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AbstractDiagnostics and mitigation of excessive moisture effects are some of the most frequent problems in historical buildings. In this article, an attempt was made to measure the moisture content of construction elements in the historical tenement house in Gubin. It is the largest town in the Krosno Poviat, in the area of the Lubuskie Voivodeship. The town suffered from military actions during World War II whereby approximately 90% of its urban development was destroyed. The tenement house at 14A, Śląska Street is one of the more well-preserved buildings, made in the classicist style with ch
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25

Proskuriakov, Viktor, and Yurii Baryliak. "ARCHITECTURE OF MILITARY MEMORIAL. THE EXPERIENCE OF THEIR DESIGN IN UKRAINE AND IN THE WORLD." Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Lʹvìvsʹka polìtehnìka". Serìâ Arhìtektura 2024, no. 2 (2024): 162–70. https://doi.org/10.23939/sa2024.02.162.

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The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the historical prerequisites for the formation of memorial architecture and modern trends in the design of memorial objects, in particular military cemeteries, which reflect the memory of historical events and fallen heroes. Special attention is paid to the experience of creating such objects in Ukraine and abroad, covering memorial complexes in Kyiv, Odesa, Cherkasy and Lviv, as well as in Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Germany and the USA. The study covers architectural and artistic-aesthetic solutions of memorial complexes, which em
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26

Müür, Kristiina, Holger Mölder, Vladimir Sazonov, and Pille Pruulmann-Vengerfeldt. "Russian Information Operations Against the Ukrainian State and Defence Forces: April-December 2014 in Online News." Journal on Baltic Security 2, no. 1 (2016): 28–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jobs-2016-0029.

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Abstract The aim of the current article is to provide analysis of information operations of the Russian Federation performed against the Ukrainian state and defence forces from 1 April until 31 December 2014. Russia uses ideological, historical, political symbols and narratives for justifying and supporting their military, economic and political campaigns not only in Donbass but in the whole of Ukraine. The article concentrates on the various means of meaning-making carried out by Russian information operations regarding the Ukrainian state and military structures.
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27

Skrypnyk, Olena. "UN Peacekeeping: the Origins of the Concept of Oversight Operations." European Historical Studies, no. 16 (2020): 142–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2020.16.11.

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The purpose of the article is to explore the circumstances surrounding the emergence of the concept of UN oversight operations as the initial form of peacekeeping operations and to clarify their role in peacekeeping through the work of such first groups as the United Nations Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO) and the United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan. The methodology of the research based on the principles of systemicity, authenticity, historicism, logics. General scientific (analysis, synthesis, generalization) and special-historical (historical-typological, his
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28

Lis, Marek. "Wajda i krzyż." Studia Filmoznawcze 39 (July 17, 2018): 13–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0860-116x.39.2.

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WAJDA AND THE CROSSAmong literary, social, historical or political inspirations of Andrzej Wajda’s movies, it’s necessary to consider religious motifs and symbols present in his films. The article proposes a review of three films: Ashes and Diamonds Popiół i diament, Pilate and Others Piłat i inni and Katyn Katyń, to emphasize a particular role of the cross. In the opening scene of Ashes and Diamonds three crosses indicate a possible salvation for the protagonists, who however remain blind to it. Pilate and Others, a biblical apocryphal film, reveals indifference of contemporaries and a lay so
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29

Badawi, Habib. "Unraveling the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict: Geopolitical Dynamics, Religious Tensions." Wschód Europy. Studia humanistyczno-społeczne 9, no. 2 (2024): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/we.2023.9.2.11-27.

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This study delves into the multifaceted dynamics of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, exploring its origins, geopolitical underpinnings, military implications, and global ramifications. Utilizing a comprehensive analysis of scholarly articles, governmental treaties, news reports, and military strength rankings, the research outlines the interplay between geopolitical interests, historical ties, religious affiliations, and military strategies that have shaped the conflict's trajectory. The methodology encompasses an extensive review of primary and secondary sources to elucidate the complex nature
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30

Donovan, Robert Kent. "The Military Origins of the Roman Catholic Relief Programme of 1778." Historical Journal 28, no. 1 (1985): 79–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x00002223.

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Among historians it is a commonplace to observe that outcomes are bound up in origins and that we can find the explanation of perplexing or startling events by looking at how those events began. Nothing appears more obvious, but in some historical problems nothing is more easily overlooked. The history of the Roman Catholic relief proposals and enactments and the violent opposition to them in the British Isles in 1778–80 affords an example. It still presents difficulties to historians despite much research and writing on the subject. Accounts of Roman Catholic relief and the reaction to it, wh
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31

Talaspaeva, Zhanar, and Asel Yersainova. "TURKIC TOPONYMS IN THE WORKS OF G. MUSIREPOV AND S. MUKANOV: HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE." Language and Literature: Theory and Practice 3, no. 4 (2024): 63–76. https://doi.org/10.52301/2957-5567-2024-3-4-63-76.

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The article examines the use of Turkic toponyms in the works of writers from the North Kazakhstan region, focusing on the significance and origins of geographic names in the works of G. Musrepov and S. Mukanov. It reviews historical contexts and analyzes how these authors, native to the region, incorporate toponyms to enhance symbolic and national identity. The authors argue that Turkic toponyms function not only as place names but also as symbols preserving the cultural and historical codes of the region. Semantic features, symbolic meanings, and the cultural-historical context of names like
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32

Tumėnas, Vytautas. "The Cross-Cultural Background and Modern Transformations of Religious and Spiritual Symbols of Lithuanian Identity." Yearbook of Balkan and Baltic Studies 4 (December 2021): 65–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.7592/ybbs4.03.

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Traditional symbols and codes are very powerful elements of culture. In modernity they have become connected with the paradigm of intertextuality: being actual because of their modern and contemporary treatment, at the same time they are associated with intracultural communication, the national historical background and ethnic traditionalism, as well as having a lot of intercultural features. Paradoxically serving to define cultural boundaries and uniqueness, they also can testify to historical processes of cultural globalization. The aim of this research is to contextualize the iconicity and
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33

Goldin, Vladislav I. "The Russian Civil War: History and Memory." Vestnik of Northern (Arctic) Federal University. Series Humanitarian and Social Sciences, no. 6 (December 15, 2020): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/2687-1505-v069.

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This paper covers the results of the All-Russian Scientific Conference “Allied Intervention and the Civil War in the Russian North: Key Problems, Historical Memory and Lessons of History” that was held in Arkhangelsk in September 10–11, 2020. Scholars from 14 regions of Russia as well as from Ukraine and Norway took part. The participants discussed important problems of the War’s origins and reasons, contemporary conceptualization, results and consequences, historical lessons and memory about the war, as well as the role of Allied Intervention in Russia and the Russian North. In addition, the
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34

Malinović, Miroslav, Milijana Okilj, Jasna Guzijan, Siniša Cvijić, Jelena Stanković Aćić, and Dubravko Aleksić. "Establishment of Austro-Hungarian Military Buildings in Banja Luka and Their Subsequent Repurposing." Buildings 14, no. 12 (2024): 3876. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14123876.

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This paper explores the replanning, reconstruction, and rebranding of Austro-Hungarian military buildings, encompassing common military administrative, healthcare, and housing facilities as well as railways that were under military jurisdiction, and their profound influence on the development of Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina. These structures, originally built for military and logistic purposes during the Austro-Hungarian period (1878–1918), played a pivotal role in shaping the city’s urban and architectural landscape. The study employs historical analysis of archival documents, maps, and
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35

Slater, Dan. "Violent Origins of Authoritarian Variation: Rebellion Type and Regime Type in Cold War Southeast Asia." Government and Opposition 55, no. 1 (2018): 21–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/gov.2018.4.

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AbstractDictatorships are every bit as institutionally diverse as democracies, but where does this variation come from? This article argues that different types of internal rebellion influence the emergence of different types of authoritarian regimes. The critical question is whether rebel forces primarily seek to seize state power or to escape it. Regional rebellions seeking toescapethe state raise the probability of a military-dominated authoritarian regime, since they are especially likely to unify the military while heightening friction between civilian and military elites. Leftist rebelli
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36

KOTENKO, Irina A. "GERMAN MILITARY PLAN OF KUIBYSHEV (SAMARA) CITY AS THE OBJECT OF STUDY OF ITS URBAN DEVELOPMENT." Urban construction and architecture 6, no. 3 (2016): 116–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2016.03.19.

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The article views the first time appeared on the Web German military plan of Kuibyshev (Samara) city of 1942. This plan is of interest for studying the historical and building development of the city in pre-war and wartime. The article provides information about the organization of military cartography and topography in Germany, about the kinds of special cards and military-geographic documents and their purpose. The military-geographical city plans were the special maps. The author examines the cartographic features of schematic military-geographical city plan: sources for plan; executive sta
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37

Sanders, Mija A. "Yezidis in ancient India, or Indians in ancient Mesopotamia?: Re-imagining Ancient Yezidi Origins." Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies 6, no. 2 (2019): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/255.

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Members and leaders of the Kurdish speaking Yezidi diaspora in Phoenix, Arizona—and transnationally—are in dialogue with members of the Indian diaspora about their common historical connections. “Are Yezidis from ancient India, or are Indians from ancient Mesopotamia?” Both of these claims and hypotheses situate Yezidis on the outside of a historical Muslim world, and have material effects. They add validity to non-Muslim traditions, by imagining a historical cultural root structure between India and Mesopotamia. They also help both Hindu nationalists and Yezidis to displace historical Muslim
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38

Senjavskaja, E. S. "Historical Memory of the First World War: Notes on its Shaping in Russia and in the West." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 2(5) (April 28, 2009): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2009-2-5-31-36.

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The article deals with the reasons, why the First World War didn’t leave stable heroic symbols in the historical memory of the Russians and occupied only marginal place. The influence of ideological and political background on the interpretation of the past, the role of the power elite in shaping the aims of the retrospective propaganda. The picture of the military events of 1914 – 1918 in Russian and foreign fiction literature has been given on the comparative basis.
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39

Birch, Tim. "Western European Union: Rhetoric and Reality (Essay)." American Review of Politics 15 (November 1, 1994): 383–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.2374-7781.1994.15.0.383-416.

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This paper briefly outlines the historical evolution of the Western European Union, from its origins in the Brussels Treaty to WEU’s recent linkage with the process of European integration. Particular attention is paid to the political and military development of WEU as this relates to the apparent goal of eventual Western European defense integration. It is argued that in spite of the clamour to establish a European Defense Identity under WEU, however, the Europeans do not have a practical short-term alterative to the present situation of military dependence upon the United States and NATO.
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40

Sheetal, Tyagi, and Kalpana Chaturvedi Dr. "A historical review of Chaudhary's Family in Malakpur Shumali." International Journal of Advance Research in Multidisciplinary 1, no. 1 (2023): 245–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11216915.

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This historical review explores the Chaudhary family of Malakpur Shumali in Uttar Pradesh, tracing their origins to the medieval township of Azampur in Dhanaura. Noted in the Ain-i-Akbari, Azampur played a significant role during Akbar's reign. The Tyagi Zameendars, including the Kashyap gotra, notably suppressed revolts by Akbar's relatives and maintained their faith despite Aurangzeb's forced conversions. Raja Pratap Singh Bahadur, a prominent figure in the 1857 Rebellion, exemplified the family's bravery. This review highlights the family's migration from Azampur due to military actions and
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41

Migda, Andrzej. "Religious Origins of Craniosacral Therapy." Studia Religiologica 57, no. 1 (2024): 73–94. https://doi.org/10.4467/20844077sr.24.005.20746.

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The article is an attempt to trace the religious determinants of the development of craniosacral therapy and to situate its origins in theoretical terms in the works of Emanuel Swedenborg and the writings and practice of the founders of osteopathy. Starting from the historical testimonies of the development of this therapeutic concept, I point out structural similarities with religious symbols present in shamanism, Protestant mysticism and in religious attitudes regarding Pentecostal demonology. By conducting observations in the Polish community of people with disabilities and conducting free
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42

Li, Junnan. "Madrid's Arco de la Victoria: Cultural Symbols and Social Negotiations in Contemporary Spain." Communications in Humanities Research 26, no. 1 (2024): 272–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/26/20232094.

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This paper examines Madrid's Arco de la Victoria as a cultural symbol and its role in the social negotiations of contemporary Spain. Anchored in the framework of cultural sociology, the study traces the monument's origins to Franco's regime, where it was intended as a symbol of authoritarian triumph. As Spain transitioned to democracy, the Arco's significance shifted, reflecting the changing narratives and collective memory of Spanish society. Through analysis of academic literature and historical records, the study explores the monument's contested semantics over time and public discourses th
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43

Agafonov, Anatoly I. "Kalmyk Motifs in Russian and Don Heraldry." IZVESTIYA VUZOV SEVERO-KAVKAZSKII REGION SOCIAL SCIENCE, no. 2 (218) (June 23, 2023): 51–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/2687-0770-2023-2-51-61.

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Ethnic symbols in Russian and Don heraldry are studied on the example of the princely families of the Dondukovs, the Dondukovs-Korsakovs, the noble families of the Korsakovs, first of all their visual accompaniment - coats of arms, which allowed to determine the place and status of the owners in the noble hierarchy of the Russian Empire. The rights and privileges, possession/non-possession of titles, their reflection and changes in the identification symbols of various historical epochs are considered. It is shown that the establishment of the princely Dondukov family and the formation of the
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44

Goldenstein, Kateryna. "HEROISM AS A SOCIAL PHENOMENON: FEATURES OF SYMBOLIC REFLECTION." Politology bulletin, no. 93 (2024): 224–35. https://doi.org/10.17721/2415-881x.2024.93.224-235.

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The social role of symbolism is studied as one that gives political life and political actions a special meaning. On this basis, the phenomenon of «heroism» in the structure of the symbolic policy of the state is considered. The essence and functions of symbols of heroization, the mechanism and methods of its symbolization and introduction into public consciousness are analyzed. The significance of creating a «hero image» as a way of politically conditioned use of social activity is revealed. The historical origins of the «hero image» and the factors of its influence on sociopolitical processe
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45

Linchenko, Andrey A., and Roman Yu Batishchev. "Imperial mythological symbolism in modern political discourse of postcolonial and post-communist societies." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 504 (2024): 80–91. https://doi.org/10.17223/15617793/504/8.

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This article reveals the transformation of the political functions of imperial mythological symbols in modern political discourse using the example of postcolonial and post-communist societies. Based on the methodology of P. Bourdieu and O. Malinov, the symbols of imperial mythology were interpreted as elements of symbolic politics associated with the sociocultural conditions of its implementation. The study showed that, in modern postcolonial and post-communist societies, the imperial myth demonstrates the dominance of fragmentation processes, the convergence of its elements with other mythol
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46

Koznova, I. E. "The image of the Russian peasantry in A. Platonov’s the stories and plays during the Great Patriotic War." Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology 27, no. 3 (2021): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-0445-2021-27-3-8-16.

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Fiction embodies the diverse cultural and historical memory of society and offers its own answers about the impact of war on a person, the long-term humanitarian consequences of the war. In his military stories and plays A. Platonov presented a wide panorama of images of the fighting people, among which the image of peasantry occupies a central place. Memory is considered as the leading concept of the writers creativity. Features of perception of war, life and death, good and evil by ordinary soldiers are revealed. A. Platonovs military stories are very significant for the cultural memory of R
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47

Yi, Xi qiong, Yuan Yong, and Imelda Hermilinda Abas. "A Morris Semiotic Perspective on the Characteristics and Cultural Significance of Traditional Guangdong Furniture Patterns." Journal of Ecohumanism 3, no. 4 (2024): 3588–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i4.4294.

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Based on Morris's semiotic theory, this paper systematically analyzes the symbolic features of traditional Guangdong furniture patterns and their cultural symbolism from the three dimensions of semiotics (syntax, semantics, and pragmatics). The study focuses on typical patterns such as dragon and phoenix, pine and crane, plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum in Guangdong traditional furniture, and explores their historical origins, social functions, and close links with Confucianism, family concepts, and social hierarchies in the context of Lingnan culture. By analyzing these symbols, the pap
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48

Mani, Kristina. "Military Entrepreneurs: Patterns in Latin America." Latin American Politics and Society 53, no. 3 (2011): 25–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-2456.2011.00124.x.

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AbstractDespite the recent shift to democratic regimes and market-based economies, in many Latin American countries the military retains important economic roles as owner, manager, and stakeholder in economic enterprises. Such military entrepreneurship poses a challenge to the development of democratic civil-military relations and, by extension, to the development of liberal democracy in the region. While scholars have noted this situation with concern, they have given little attention to distinguishing the different types of military entrepreneurship, which reflect distinct historical pattern
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49

Gallo, Matteo. ""Kaneka Is Our Reggae": The Soundtrack of the Kanak Political Claim." Contemporary Pacific 36, no. 1 (2024): 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1353/cp.2024.a956786.

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Abstract: Given a long-lasting connection between Kanak political claims and the New Caledonia politics of culture, kaneka can be considered one of the symbols of Kanak people and their search for sovereignty. From kaneka's origins in 1984 to the present time, this article retraces the movement's history over the last four decades, illustrating the interconnection between its development and the historical phases the country faced and the cultural policies applied and pointing out how kaneka should not be regarded only as a musical movement but as a youthful space of action and a form of polit
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50

Makarevich, Gleb G. "What Sir Creek means to Pakistan: An Economic Need and a Military Necessity." Vostok. Afro-aziatskie obshchestva: istoriia i sovremennost, no. 5 (2022): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s086919080017988-3.

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The author analyzes the territorial dispute between Pakistan and India over the Sir Creek situated in the Indus Delta. The article provides general information about the territorial dispute - its origins, historical development, legal aspect and the negotiation process. With the disputed area being rich in gas and oil resources, it is likely to be of great importance for ensuring energy security. However, the author posits that Sir Creek is of much greater value for Pakistan as one of the tools in the context of military confrontation with India. Lacking a tangible military advantage over its
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