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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Informal garment"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 7 червня 2025

Оновлено: 2 серпня 2025

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Статті в журналах з теми "Informal garment"

Musiolek, Bettina. "Die Informalisierung der Textil- und Bekleidungserzeugung am historischen und aktuellen osteuropäischen Beispiel." PROKLA. Zeitschrift für kritische Sozialwissenschaft 29, no. 117 (1999): 579–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.32387/prokla.v29i117.798.

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History and today's development of the garment industry include an intensive coexistence between forms of informal and formal labour which both provide the conditions for each other. The establishment of the female ‚supplementary labour‘ as against the male proletarian breadwinner belongs essentially to this process and constitutes a background for ‚normal‘ violations of labour rights in the garment industry. Eastern Europe's garment production still show the pattern of accumulation at the expense of underpaid, partly or fully informal labour and subsistence economy. Present initiatives within

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Merijanti, Lie T., Pusparini Pusparini, Meiyanti Meiyanti, Alvina Alvina, Novia I. Sudharma, and Muljadi Tjahjadi. "Heavy mental workload increase poor sleep quality in informal garment workers." Universa Medicina 38, no. 3 (2019): 202. http://dx.doi.org/10.18051/univmed.2019.v38.202-208.

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Background <br />Sleep is needed by the human body so that the performance of body remains optimal when the body is awake, especially during work. Informal workers often work without clear regulations, with inadequate equipment and poor work environment, and pay little attention to occupational health and safety factors. The existence of large work demands with unclear work system arrangements will certainly result in a mental workload in these workers. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between mental workload and sleep patterns of workers in the informal garm

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Pratiwi, Intan Mega, Indriati Paskarini, Endang Dwiyanti, Shintia Yunita Arini, and Heru Suswojo. "The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes with Behavior of Implementing Health Protocols in Garment Workers." Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health 11, no. 2 (2022): 168–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v11i2.2022.168-177.

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Introduction: Informal workers in Garment Asia Raya of Banyuwangi continue their work activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. These informal workers in Garment Asia Raya Banyuwangi are, therefore, vulnerable to the transmission of COVID-19. The implementation of health protocols must be carried out to prevent and minimize the risk of COVID-19 transmission. However, the workers have not fully implemented health protocols. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes with workers’ behavior in the implementation of health protocols. Methods: This study wa

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Lawson, Victoria. "Beyond the Firm: Restructuring Gender Divisions of Labor in Quito's Garment Industry under Austerity." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 13, no. 4 (1995): 415–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d130415.

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In this study I investigate social adjustments emerging under neoliberal austerity policies in Ecuador. In particular, I focus on the processes of informalization and feminization of garment manufacture as Ecuadorian producers attempt to remain viable in a radically opened economy. A central premise of this study is that gendered labor supplies in places are significant to the form that industry restructuring assumes. The analysis draws on extensive fieldwork and builds a political economy of industrial development, debt crisis, and austerity to uncover those forces which have combined in plac

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Chuppawa, Wipa, Wisit Thongkum, Wittaya Yoosuk, and Kukiat Tudpor. "Risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders among informal garment workers in Thailand." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 14, no. 2 (2025): 773. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v14i2.24285.

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Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMDs), characterized by abnormalities in the musculoskeletal system, pose a significant health concern with increasing trends in illness and injuries. Informal workers are not covered by the social security scheme of insurance, preventing them from immediate healthcare services. This cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence and environmental risk factors influencing WRMDs among non-agricultural informal garment workers in Kalasin, totaling 296 individuals. Data were collected using the standardized Nordic questionnaire, descriptive statistics,

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Hudson, John, Colin Williams, Marta Orviska, and Sara Nadin. "Evaluating the Impact of the Informal Economy on Businesses in South East Europe: Some Lessons from the 2009 World Bank Enterprise Survey." South East European Journal of Economics and Business 7, no. 1 (2012): 99–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10033-012-0010-x.

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Evaluating the Impact of the Informal Economy on Businesses in South East Europe: Some Lessons from the 2009 World Bank Enterprise SurveyThe aim of this paper is to evaluate the variable impacts of the informal economy on businesses and employment relations in South East Europe. Evidence is reported from the 2009 World Bank Enterprise Survey which interviewed 4,720 businesses located in South East Europe. The finding is not only that a large informal sector reduces wage levels but also that there are significant spatial variations in the adverse impacts of the informal economy across this Euro

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Goto, Kenta. "STARTING BUSINESSES THROUGH RECIPROCAL INFORMAL SUBCONTRACTING: EVIDENCE FROM THE INFORMAL GARMENT INDUSTRY IN HO CHI MINH CITY." Journal of International Development 25, no. 4 (2011): 562–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jid.1780.

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Das, Tirthankar, Rahul Ray, and Sayan Chakraborty. "IMPLICATION OF GST ON SMALL INFORMAL GARMENT BUSINESSES IN SPATIAL BUSINESS CLUSTER." International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technology 5, no. 7 (2020): 189–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.33564/ijeast.2020.v05i07.029.

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Burchielli, Rosaria, and Annie Delaney. "The Invisibilization and Denial of Work in Argentinian Garment Homework." Articles 71, no. 3 (2016): 468–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1037661ar.

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Homeworkers are a globally significant part of the informal workforce, commonly regarded as invisible because their work is not recognized (Burchielli et al., 2008; Prugl, 1999). In this qualitative study, we examine homeworker invisibility in the case of Argentinian garment homework using the concepts of work invisibilization and work denial. The work invisibilization concept (Krinsky and Simonet, 2012), referring to devalorized work resulting from the neoliberal agenda, is used to understand recent global trends away from standard work arrangements/protections. Arising from the social relati

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Kinyanjui, Mary Njeri. "ASR FORUM: ENGAGING WITH AFRICAN INFORMAL ECONOMIES." African Studies Review 56, no. 3 (2013): 147–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asr.2013.83.

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Abstract:This article investigates the Taveta Road phenomenon, whereby women garment informal traders occupy a whole street in the central business district in Nairobi, Kenya. It also discusses the implications for urban planning of the presence of women informal traders in the central business district. The article demonstrates that the ability of these traders to move from the margins into the heart of the city is based on their ability to cross borders, organize collectively, and develop entrepreneurial skills that make use of social networks, group agency, and personal initiative. It also

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Дисертації з теми "Informal garment"

Nóbrega, Ricardo André Avelar da. "Os limites da flexibilização e informalidade na produção e trabalho contemporâneos: imigração laboral boliviana e a indústria de vestuário de São Paulo." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2013. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=8649.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico<br>A migração laboral de bolivianos para São Paulo é um processo intrinsecamente relacionado aos planos de ajuste estrutural ocorridos na Bolívia e no Brasil na segunda metade dos anos 1980 e no início da década de 1990, respectivamente. Para a Bolívia, o Decreto 21.060 implicou a privatização de mineradoras e conseqüentes demissões em massa, além de uma abertura econômica que favoreceu migrações internas para as regiões cocaleiras e para as periferias das grandes cidades. Posteriormente, esses migrantes e seus familiares se destina

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Silva, Carlos Freire da. "Trabalho informal e redes de subcontratação: dinâmicas urbanas da indústria de confecções em São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8132/tde-24112009-113627/.

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O objetivo da pesquisa é discutir as redes de subcontratação e o trabalho informal no circuito das confecções em São Paulo. A partir de uma região periférica na zona leste da cidade tratou-se de averiguar as relações entre trabalho e o espaço urbano no qual essas confecções vêm se instalando. O processo de reestruturação produtiva da indústria de confecções durante a década de 1990 fez multiplicar as chamadas oficinas de fundo de quintal e o trabalho a domicílio nos bairros das ex-costureiras das fábricas pelas vias de redes de subcontratação e do trabalho informal. As ex-operárias mobilizam f

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Chaney, Kathryn Elise. "Work and Women's Empowerment: An Examination of South Asia." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1514051407055113.

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Yun, Tae Kim, and 金潤泰. "The Urban Informal Sector in Taiwan: The Case of The Garment Industry." Thesis, 1993. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/39249624102657993496.

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Книги з теми "Informal garment"

Manjit, Singh. Labour process in the unorganised industry: A case study of the garment industry. Indian Institute of Advanced Study, 1991.

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Muñoz, Lorena. From Street Child Care to Drive-Throughs. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252037573.003.0008.

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This chapter investigates street vending in Garment Town, a Latino immigrant–receiving neighborhood in South Central Los Angeles. More specifically, it examines how street-vending spaces are organized, supported, and created through the daily practices of Mexican and Central American immigrant women vendors. The chapter first provides an overview of the economic context of immigrant vending practices in Los Angeles before discussing how the informal economy is organized at the street level in developed economies and how street-vending landscapes as not only racialized but also gendered. It sho

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Hammer, Anita, and Adam Fishwick, eds. The Political Economy of Work in the Global South. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350493797.

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Part of the Critical Perspectives on Work and Employment series, this edited collection brings together contributions from leading international scholars to initiate an important dialogue between labour process analysis and scholarship on work in the Global South. This book characterises the forms of work and labour process that characterise globalising capitalism today and addresses core analytical concerns within Labour Process Theory and research on work in the South. It explores how a wide range of production relations in the Global South, ranging from formal to informal employment and sel

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Burchmore, Alex, ed. Material Selves. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350416475.

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What do Persian robes of honour, 20th-century still-life painting, fur garments, and 18th-century porcelain all have in common? Prized, possessed and modelled, they highlight the deep connections we share with cultural objects. Establishing new connections between people and things via artistic media and material culture, this highly interdisciplinary volume brings together both established and emerging scholars in the fields of art history, material culture, museum and heritage studies and literary studies to investigate the intersection of the personal with the material. Raising vital questi

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Частини книг з теми "Informal garment"

Chaiklieng, Sunisa, and Thanyawat Homsombat. "Incidence and Postural Risk Factors for Low Back Pain Among Informal Garment Female Workers." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20142-5_23.

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Parisi, Stefano. "Applying the DATEMATS Method and Tools to Wearable ICS Materials: A Dialogue Between E-textiles and Active Lighting Technologies for Caring and Well-Being." In Materialising the Future. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25207-5_6.

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AbstractThe chapter presents and discusses the theoretical background, original methodology, format, and results of the workshop “Interdisciplinary challenge on Emerging Materials and Technologies (EM&Ts)” with a focus on Interactive Connected and Smart (ICS) Materials for Wearable Technologies. ICS materials are defined as systems combining inactive materials, stimuli-responsive smart materials, and embedded sensing, computing, and actuating technologies. They can sense and communicate data from the body or the environment, and they can perform interactive behaviours. One of the applicati

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Tewari, Meenu. "Extending labour standards to informal workers at the base of global garment value chains." In The Informal Economy Revisited. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429200724-26.

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"Unbundling Institutional Reform: The Case of a Garment Cluster in Lima, Peru, 1988–2008." In Entrepreneurship in the Informal Economy. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203066775-20.

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Peer, Karan. "Skill Challenge in Bengaluru's Garment Industry." In Gender Issues in Technical and Vocational Education Programs. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8443-8.ch005.

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Karnataka's capital, Bengaluru, is one of the fastest growing garment-producing hubs in the country. Feminization in Bengaluru's garment industry began in the late 1980s, and the phenomenon has been explained in the chapter. There is also a gender-wage gap, with women being paid less for the same work designation as men. The chapter also highlights the skill gaps in the various skill development programs run by the Government of India. Recently, migrant workers from long distant states are drawn to Bengaluru's garment industry. These workers are mostly women who are skilled and recruited throu

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Agarwala, Rina. "Incorporating Informal Workers in Twenty-First-Century Social Contracts." In Emerging Trends in Social Policy from the South. Policy Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447367901.003.0004.

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This chapter draws on comparative research across eight countries of the global North and South to offer an initial framework of contemporary trends in informal workers’ movements. Findings suggest that present-day informal workers are mobilizing populations that were often excluded from twentieth-century labour movements. Such populations include workers operating within non-standard employment relationships (such as contract-based construction workers and garment workers, as well as self-employed domestic workers, transport workers and refuse collectors), within non-standard workspaces (incl

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"4. "FACON": WOMEN'S FORMAL AND INFORMAL WORK IN THE GARMENT INDUSTRY IN KAVALA, GREECE." In Women Workers and Global Restructuring. Cornell University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/9781501717086-005.

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Marshall, Shelley. "Introduction." In Living Wage. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198830351.003.0001.

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This introductory chapter begins by telling the story of Elena, a Bulgarian women who found herself without employment following the privatization of the garment factory she had worked in her whole adult life. It explains how she survived the transition to a market economy by scrounging together informal work of various types. This book is centrally concerned with what regulatory strategies can best improve the working standards and lives of Elena and workers like her around the world. It goes without saying that employment creation policies and those that foster industrial growth are cruciall

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Tewari, Meenu. "Can place-based network contracting foster decent work in informal segments of global garment chains? Lessons from Mewat, India 1." In Labor, Global Supply Chains, and the Garment Industry in South Asia. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429430039-10.

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Agarwala, Rina, and Ronald Herring. "Does Class Matter in Politics?" In Interpreting Politics. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190125011.003.0006.

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Agarwala and Herring make the important observation that our view of class politics is often skewed by a misleading preoccupation with the patterns of class politics that arose in nineteenth and twentieth century Europe. They develop this point by analysing the rise of India’s informal workers and its agrarian producers. After decades of being excluded from the formal labour movement, self-employed workers, domestic workers, recycling and sanitation workers, and home-based garment workers have organized to gain legal recognition as workers and secure new forms of labour protection. In agricult

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Informal garment"

Pratiwi, Intan Mega, Indriati Paskarini, Putri Ayuni Alayyanur, and Yustinus Denny Ardyanto. "The relationship between perceptions about COVID-19 and behavior of implementing health protocols on informal workers garment industry in Banyuwangi." In CONTEMPORARY INNOVATIONS IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0128036.

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Stjepanovic, Zoran, Simona Jevsnik, and Andreja Rudolf. "E-LEARNING MODULE ON VIRTUAL PROTOTYPING OF GARMENTS WITHIN THE E-LEARNING COURSE FOR INNOVATIVE TEXTILE FIELDS." In eLSE 2016. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-16-262.

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This contribution presents the functionalities and multimedia contents of the e-learning module on virtual prototyping of garments within the ERASMUS+ project entitled e-Learning Course for Innovative Textile Fields - Advan2Tex. Use of advanced information technologies and systems can assure the textile and garment manufacturing companies competitive advantages, such as high and constant quality of products, productivity, flexibility, and quick response to the requirements of fashion and market. A wide range of new technologies, above all those using fascinating possibilities of computer graph

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Benkirane, Romain, Anne Perwuelz, Sophie Pruvost, Sébastien Thomassey, and Elise Ternynck. "Seminar as a way to educate engineering students on environmental challenges in the textile industry." In SEFI 50th Annual conference of The European Society for Engineering Education. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/conference-9788412322262.1452.

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The Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Arts et Industries Textiles (ENSAIT) is one of the few schools specialising in materials for the textile industry. Each year it graduates around 110 engineers whose role is to meet the challenges of the sector while respecting the values of the companies and environmental standards. The ENSAIT engineer's course takes place over three years. From the first year of the engineering cycle, a seminar on sustainable development is offered. It is held in the second semester and lasts two full days. The first objective is to make them aware of corporate social respon

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Thiel, Kat, and Susan Postlethwaite. "Human-centric research of skills and decision-making capacity in fashion garment manufacturing to support robotic design tool development." In 14th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2023). AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1003505.

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This paper examines the findings of research combining Human Factors methods with Fashion Design Practice Research to identify existing skills levels of UK sewing machinists, assessing the interest in integrating robotic tooling into low-volume high-value fashion design workflows to help an upskilling and onshoring agenda for UK SME fashion manufacturing. Despite its international reputation for creative design and contributing £32.3 billion to the UK economy (Oxford Economics, 2018), the UK’s fashion industry's levels of automation are much lower than other sectors. Amongst young people who m

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Weng, Yu-pin, and I.-jui Lee. "Preliminary exploration of tripartite social pain games: Expressions of feelings among three players and game mechanism design." In 15th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2024). AHFE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1005381.

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This study aimed to explore the social pain issues that school-age children may encounter when facing social challenges such as misunderstandings, exclusion, and bullying. To simulate social pain scenarios, we designed a three-player game mechanism to assist school-age children in building coping abilities through experiential learning and understanding. In the game design phase, we created game mechanisms involving misunderstandings, exclusion, and bullying, using a three-player ball-passing game to create corresponding situational atmospheres that simulated the experience of social pain. To

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Звіти організацій з теми "Informal garment"

Chandath, Him, Ing Chhay Por, Yim Raksmey, and Diane Archer. Air Pollution and Workers’ Health in Cambodia’s Garment Sector. Stockholm Environment Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2023.017.

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The findings of this study can inform and enable policymakers in improving occupational air pollution, including addressing air pollution, pollution sources and other related issues in the garment manufacturing sector in Cambodia. Such interventions will help to uphold the health of workers as a human right, ensure safe workplaces, and also be beneficial for the country’s economic growth, as a healthy workforce is more productive. While the garment sector serves as Cambodia’s economic backbone and creates much-needed jobs, it is also a highly polluting industry, alongside being regularly impli

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