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Готові списки джерел за темами / Intensity of manifestation of defects / Статті в журналах

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Статті в журналах з теми "Intensity of manifestation of defects"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 30 травня 2022

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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1

Киселев, С. А., В. А. Пустоваров, Е. С. Трофимова та М. О. Петрова. "Люминесцентная спектроскопия фосфатов, легированных ионами Pr-=SUP=-3+-=/SUP=-, облученных быстрыми электронами и реакторными нейтронами". Оптика и спектроскопия 131, № 5 (2023): 605. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/os.2023.05.55711.62-22.

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This paper reports the spectroscopic properties of phosphates KLuP2O7, Sr9Sc(PO4)7, K3Lu(PO4)2, doped with Pr3+ ions. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra under selective excitation with UV photons, PL excitation spectra, and decay kinetics of pulsed cathodoluminescence are studied. Recordings of luminescence spectra were done with non-irradiated samples and after their irradiation with fast electrons (E = 10 MeV) or fast reactor neutrons. Three typical channels of electronic excitations radiative relaxation have been identified: interconfigurational d−f transitions, intraconfigurational f−f transit

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2

Куликов, А. Г., Ю. В. Писаревский, А. Е. Благов та ін. "Перестройка дефектной структуры тетрабората лития (Li-=SUB=-2-=/SUB=-B-=SUB=-4-=/SUB=-O-=SUB=-7-=/SUB=-) во внешнем электрическом поле". Физика твердого тела 61, № 4 (2019): 671. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/ftt.2019.04.47411.250.

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The process of the defect structure rearrangement in a lithium tetraborate single crystal under the influence of high voltage external electric field applied along the polar direction [001] is studied with use of X-ray diffractometry. The results are supplemented by measurements of the conductivity kinetics. Under conditions of electric field of 300-500 V/mm strength, a sharp broadening of the 004 reflection diffraction peak and its integral intensity increasing by several times are observed, however its position and shape practically do not change. Under the influence of DC field with a stren

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3

Mokina, E., E. Naumenko, D. Kumanyaeva, M. Rakhmatullina, and E. Surgaeva. "Antenatal period and clinical picture analysis of the newborns with interatrial communications." Bulletin of Science and Practice 5, no. 3 (2019): 58–63. https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/40/06.

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The birth of children with congenital heart disease is a serious problem due to the risk of infant mortality. Clinically, the interatrial septum defect belongs to the low manifest defects. The severity of its symptoms depends on the size and location of the defect, as well as, to a greater extent, on the duration of the defect and the development of secondary complications. This situation dictates the need for early diagnosis of this congenital heart disease, dynamic observation, timely treatment, which determines the relevance of this study. In this article, we tried to analyze in detail the

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4

Mukharovska, V. S., M. P. Derhachov, V. M. Moiseienko, and B. Abu Sal. "Peculiarities of Eu3+ Photoluminescence in Opal Photonic Crystal Films and Heterostructures Based of Them." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 68, no. 12 (2024): 785. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ujpe68.12.785.

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Single opal films and heterostructures based on them grown by the method of vertically moving meniscus are characterized by the reflection spectroscopy technique and then impregnated with the Eu(CH3COO)3 × H2O salt. The suppression of the Eu3+ ion emission in single opal films is clearly detected within the photonic stop-band range. The weaker manifestation of this effect in heterostructures is more likely due to interface defects causing both the appearance of permitted states in the photonic stop band and the scattering of radiation in the direction of observation. With the further impregnat

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5

Otsuka, Yuki, Tetsuya Yumoto, Hiromi Ihoriya, et al. "Acute Agitation as an Initial Manifestation of Neuro-Behçet’s Disease." Case Reports in Emergency Medicine 2018 (November 29, 2018): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5437027.

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Managing acutely agitated or violent patients in the emergency department (ED) represents a significant challenge. Acute agitation as an initial manifestation of neuro-Behcet’s disease (NBD) is an extremely rare clinical entity. A 44-year-old male, who had been complaining about a severe headache and fever for several days, was admitted to our ED due to acutely presented incontinence and agitation. On admission, physical restraint and sedation with sevoflurane and propofol were required for his combative and violent behavior. Cerebrospinal fluid examination revealed increased cell count. Fluid

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6

Bludov, M. A., I. V. Khyzhniy, E. V. Savchenko, V. I. Sugakov, and S. A. Uyutnov. "Self-oscillations in solid methane irradiated by electrons." Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy 21, no. 4 (2020): 312–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2020.04.312.

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The formation of self-oscillations of temperature and concentration of radicals in an electron-irradiated methane film at low temperatures has been investigated experimentally and theoretically. Self-oscillations arise due to the activation nature of diffusion and radical recombination processes. Self-oscillations were studied experimentally by measuring the desorption of particles from an irradiated sample and theoretically by solving the kinetic equations for defects in a methane sample. Concentration self-oscillations of two types of particles have been found and investigated; namely, hydro

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7

Mokina, E., E. Naumenko, D. Kumanyaeva, M. Rakhmatullina, and E. Surgaeva. "Antenatal period and clinical picture analysis of the newborns with interatrial communications." Bulletin of Science and Practice 5, no. 3 (2019): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/40/06.

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Анотація:

The birth of children with congenital heart disease is a serious problem due to the risk of infant mortality. Clinically, the interatrial septum defect belongs to the low manifest defects. The severity of its symptoms depends on the size and location of the defect, as well as, to a greater extent, on the duration of the defect and the development of secondary complications. This situation dictates the need for early diagnosis of this congenital heart disease, dynamic observation, timely treatment, which determines the relevance of this study. In this article, we tried to analyze in detail the

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8

Ligomina, І. P., V. M. Sokolyuk, I. M. Sokulskyi, B. V. Gutyj, and V. B. Dukhnytskyi. "Biochemical, clinical manifestation of vitamin D deficiency in calves." Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences 6, no. 2 (2023): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/ujvas6-2.11.

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Today, one of the priority tasks in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine is the creation of a highly productive, stable herd with a stable level of metabolism. A large load on the animal's body reveals high milk productivity; in connection with this, metabolic processes slow down, directly reducing milk productivity and requiring a balanced diet and high-quality feed. An increase in milk productivity is often directly related to metabolic disorders and the appearance of diseases, including the intensity of physiological and biochemical metabolic processes associated with converting a signi

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9

Sepulveda, Fernando E., Franck Debeurme, Gaël Ménasché, et al. "Distinct severity of HLH in both human and murine mutants with complete loss of cytotoxic effector PRF1, RAB27A, and STX11." Blood 121, no. 4 (2013): 595–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-07-440339.

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Abstract Inherited defects of granule-dependent cytotoxicity led to the life-threatening immune disorder hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), characterized by uncontrolled CD8 T-cell and macrophage activation. In a cohort of HLH patients with genetic abnormalities expected to result in the complete absence of perforin, Rab27a, or syntaxin-11, we found that disease severity as determined by age at HLH onset differed significantly, with a severity gradient from perforin (early onset) > Rab27a > syntaxin-11 (late onset). In parallel, we have generated a syntaxin-11–deficient (Stx11−/−)

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10

Kornilov, T. A., and V. S. Supletsov. "Forecast Intensity of Manifestations of Defects and Damage to Steel Structures Operating under Extreme Conditions of the External and Internal Environment." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 463 (December 31, 2018): 032058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/463/3/032058.

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11

Tanboga, Ilknur, Betul Kargul, Semra Ergeneli, M. Yalcin Aydin, and Metin Atasu. "Clinical features of incontinentia pigmenti with emphasis on dermatoglyphic findings." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 25, no. 2 (2002): 161–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.25.2.u14797172m01w72v.

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Incontinentia pigmenti is a syndrome characterized by both systemic and oral manifestations. Presented here are the dental, clinical, radiological, genetic and dermatoglyphic findings of a 6 year old female case and her family members. The following features were apparent: oligodontia in maxillary and mandibular arches in both dentition, peg-shaped incisors and brown lessions on the body surface. No other problems were observed. The case had remarkable dermatoglyphic findings such as hypothenar loops associated with distally displaced axial triradii on both palms, reduced total finger and summ

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12

Bagnenko, E. S., E. R. Araviiskaia, A. I. Bogatenkov, and S. S. Bagnenko. "The correlation of clinical and psychological characteristics of women seeking cosmetic help." Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii 97, no. 5 (2021): 66–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.25208/vdv1246.

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Background. Patients seeking cosmetic help, most commonly, haven`t only defects in appearance, in particular, facial skin, but also experience certain psychological problems in this regard. On the other hand, the reaction to the performed cosmetic correction of the mentioned defects depends, including on the patients psychological characteristics. The study of the correlation between clinical and psychological characteristics should contribute to the individualization of the cosmetological correction process and optimization of the patient life quality. Aims. To establish the correlation

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13

Pietrucha, Barbara, Hanna Gregorek, Edyta Heropolitańska-Pliszka, and Ewa Bernatowska. "Primary Immunodeficiency with double strain break DNA (DSBs) and radiosensitvity: clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic implications." Postępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnej 72 (May 17, 2018): 449–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.0547.

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Primary Immunodeficiencies (PNO) are a group of about 300 genetic disorders which result from the absence or dysfunction of the major components of the immune system. Among them an important subgroup constitute deficiencies associated with defects in DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) recognition and repair. These are primarily radiation-sensitive severe combined immune deficiencies (SCIDs) and combined immune deficiencies (CIDs) associated with genetic defects in the DNA-repair genes, which encode proteins necessary for T-cell and B cell maturation/differentiation. Due to increased risk of devel

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14

Magomedova, Kh M., D. A. Domenyuk, T. S. Kochkonyan, et al. "Clinical aspects of the use of a vascularized mucoperiosteal palatine flap for the reconstruction of soft tissue defects." Medical alphabet, no. 12 (October 17, 2023): 80–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2023-12-80-92.

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Dental implantation, as a high-tech innovative direction in modern dentistry, can significantly increase the effectiveness of complex rehabilitation of patients with partial and complete loss of teeth. Methods for surgical treatment of patients with soft tissue deficiency in the area of dentition defects must meet the following requirements: minimally invasive; biological feasibility; predictability; the validity of the patterns of changes in the state of soft tissue structures of the maxillofacial during surgical intervention; the need to restore the morphological and functional components of

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15

Yunusova, Rita, Irina Usmanova, Larisa Gerasimova, et al. "SOME FEATURES OF THE CONDITION OF HARD TISSUES OF TEETH AND PERIODONTAL IN PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES LIVING IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN." Actual problems in dentistry 18, no. 4 (2023): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-4-47-55.

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The work presents the results of assessing the spread of pathology of hard tissues of teeth and periodontal in patients with chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Objective. Assessment of the intensity and spread of pathology of dental hard tissues and inflammatory periodontal diseases in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and chronic ulcerative colitis (CUC). Materials and methods. A comprehensive clinical and dental examination of 70 patients with CD and CUC was carried out. The complex of dental examination included the analysis of complaints, anamnesis, assessment of the condition of

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16

Shevchenko, S. "Dynamics of hematological parameters, macromorphological and radiological results of reparative osteogenesis in rabbits for the use of platelet concentrates and hydroxyapatite ceramics." Naukovij vìsnik veterinarnoï medicini, no. 1(154) (May 21, 2020): 153–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-4902-2020-154-1-153-164.

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The results of the dynamics of the morphological parameters of the blood of a rabbit with model defects of the opening of the spongy and compact bone tissue at diﬀ erent periods of reparative osteogenesis are presented. Formed 4 groups of rabbits. Bone lesions in the ﬁ rst experimental group were ﬁ lled with injectable platelet-rich ﬁ brin, in the second - platelet-rich ﬁ brin, in the third - a combination of platelet-rich ﬁ brin, and hydroxyapatite with β-tricalcium phosphate.In the control group, the defects remained healed under a blood clot. All animals were in the same conditions of feedi

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17

Mentl, Vaclav, Frantisek Vlasic, Denisa Bartkova, and Pavel Mazal. "Application of Acoustic Emission for Identification of Differences in Fatigue Damage of Selected Materials for Power Plants." Key Engineering Materials 627 (September 2014): 313–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.627.313.

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An acoustic emission is remarkable source of information about the fatigue process and its intensity under cyclic loading. Specimens made of reactor steel and INCONEL 713LC were subjected to bending fatigue loading in the high-cycle range. This study presents results of acoustic emission signal analysis. The main aim of this study is to propose a methodology for evaluation of the early manifestations of fatigue damage and to identify material changes in both materials by AE parameters. Signal comparison material indicates differences of damage mechanism in observed. An examination of crack ini

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18

Syroishko, M. "Study of the relationship between psychoneurological and degenerative disorders in patients with pain dysfunction of the temporomandibular joints." SUCHASNA STOMATOLOHIYA 121, no. 4 (2024): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33295/1992-576x-2024-4-76.

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Summary: An increase in the prevalence of painful dysfunctions of the temporomandibular joints (TMD), which, according to the modern views of the theory of combined pathogenesis, has neuromuscular, occlusive-articulation, psychophysiological, psychoemotional, and ischemic components, up to 82-87% among the general applications of dental patients profile indicates the need for new scientific research in this direction. And the increase in manifestations of the phenomenon of pain and its diversity in TMJ dysfunctions indicates that traditional therapy remains insufficiently effective and needs c

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19

Zabuha, Yu I., and O. V. Bida. "Justification of approaches to comprehensive orthopedic treatment of patients with wedge-shaped tooth defects accompanied by dentin hypersensitivity." Oral and General Health 5, no. 4 (2025): 176–81. https://doi.org/10.22141/ogh.5.4.2024.207.

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Background. Given the multifactorial etiology and the variety of manifestations of non-carious dental lesions, which, in addition to the visible loss of hard dental tissues, are accompanied by hypersensitivity, there is a need for a comprehensive approach involving both therapeutic and orthopedic measures. The treatment of patients with non-carious lesions, particularly wedge-shaped defects, includes several approaches: direct and indirect restoration of defects, treatment of hypersensitivity, and occlusion optimization. The choice of orthopedic treatment method is determined by clinical manif

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20

Rodionova, Olga G., Vitaliy I. Voshedskiy, Pavel G. Sakun, et al. "Experience of low-intensity LED radiation (LILEDR) in combination treatment of radiation-induced rectal injuries." Journal of Clinical Oncology 39, no. 15_suppl (2021): e17514-e17514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.e17514.

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e17514 Background: Malignant pelvic tumors account for more than 25% of cancer incidence in Russia. Radiation therapy is the most common treatment for such patients; however, 10-15% of patients develop radiation-induced complications of the pelvic organs, and more effective treatments are required to manage these complications. Methods: The study included 30 patients with cervical cancer T3NхM0 after combination treatment. 7-10 months after combined radiation treatment (total radiation dose to the primary focus 80 Gy), patients developed erosive ulcerative radiation rectitis (RTOG grade 1 and

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21

Meuleman, Nathalie, C. Rocha, Jalil Bennani, et al. "Reduced Intensity Conditioning Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) with Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSC) Infusion for Treatment of Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD): A Case Report." Blood 108, no. 11 (2006): 5255. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.5255.5255.

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Abstract Background: Patients (pts) with MLD have neurological and musculo-skeletal defects with a limited survival. HSCT has been reported as an effective treatment to stabilize or improve defects associated with this disease. Koç and colleagues reported that donor allogeneic MSC infusion is safe and may be associated with reversal of the disease pathophysiology in some tissues (Bone Marrow transplant, 2002). We decide thus to perform a non myeloablative familial HSCT in adult pt with a symptomatic MLD in order to evaluate the safety and the benefit allogeneic HSCT with MSC infusion in a pat

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22

Zhmailik, Ruslan, Vasiliy Bogdan, Yulia Korneva та Alexandr Dorosevich. "Morphological Features of Wound Regeneration in the Local Application of Recombinant Interferon Α2b in the Experiment". Vestnik of Experimental and Clinical Surgery 10, № 3 (2017): 225–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18499/2070-478x-2017-10-3-225-230.

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Summery. Introduction. The research devoted to the study of pathogenetic, immunological, and biophysical aspects of the tissue regeneration process with wound defects of various etiologies is gaining in popularity in the "world" of medical science, at present this problem remains topical [1, 2, 6, 8, 9] Purpose of the study. A comparative analysis of the dynamics of morphological manifestations of tissue regeneration occurring when recombinant interferon α2b, is used in the healing of an acute experimental wound is carried out. Materials and methods. Depending on the nature of the

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23

Roth, Batia, Galia Ronen, Dror Rosengarten, et al. "Platelet Adhesion Defect Is Common in Gaucher Disease." Blood 108, no. 11 (2006): 1105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.1105.1105.

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Abstract Background: Bleeding diathesis is a common manifestation of Gaucher disease, usually attributed to thrombocytopenia due to hypersplenism and bone marrow infiltration by Gaucher cells. Hemorrhagic manifestations are not restricted to thrombocytopenic patients, and other mechanisms, e.g. platelet function defect, manifested in abnormal aggregation, have also been implicated. Aim: to evaluate platelet adhesion properties in Gaucher patients. Methods: Platelet function was studied in 44 Gaucher patients with a platelet count of ≥130×109/L, using a novel method for quantitative analysis of

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24

Al Kaissi, Ali, Sergey Ryabykh, Farid Ben Chehida, et al. "Meticulous and Early Understanding of Congenital Cranial Defects Can Save Lives." Children 10, no. 7 (2023): 1240. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10071240.

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Background: Omitting the early closure of the cranial sutures in newly born children is not an uncommon practice. We describe the natural history of several unrelated children and adults from two unrelated families. These children were born with variable clinical manifestations: craniofacial asymmetry, ocular proptosis, floppiness, and progressive deceleration in cognitive development. None of these children underwent a cranial sutures assessment. False diagnoses of positional plagiocephaly, neonatal thyrotoxicosis, congenital muscular atrophy, and hydrocephalus were given to the parents. This

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25

Magerus-Chatinet, Aude, Benedicte Neven, Marie-Claude Stolzenberg, et al. "Onset of Autoimmunity In ALPS as a Consequence of Genetic Defects Accumulation." Blood 116, no. 21 (2010): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v116.21.278.278.

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Abstract Abstract 278 Autoimmune diseases develop in about 5% of human beings and arise with a delayed stochastic penetrance when lymphocytes directed towards self components, such as chromatin in lupus or insulin-producing cells in diabetes, are generated. This occurs when self-tolerance checkpoints of the immune system are bypassed as a consequence of inherited mutations of key genes involved in activation, survival or death of lymphocytes. The autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS) is a model of self-tolerance checkpoints defects as autoimmune manifestations occur in 2/3 of ALPS pat

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26

Sulin, K. A., K. A. Chizhova, N. K. Samochernykh, et al. "A rare case of intracranial Castleman disease." Siberian journal of oncology 22, no. 3 (2023): 144–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21294/1814-4861-2023-22-3-144-152.

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Introduction. Castleman disease (CD) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder also known as angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia or giant lymphoid hyperplasia. CD is considered unicentric in the presence of a single focus and if the clinical picture is represented by multiple lymphadenopathy and systemic manifestations, it is considered multicentric. Manifestation of the disease by the occurrence of a focus that mimics a tumor of the meninges or brain is extremely rare, only 20 cases are known including the one presented in our article. The main treatment for localized forms is surgical resect

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27

Avraamova, O. G., N. P. Kalashnikova, V. V. Goryacheva та T. V. Kulazhenko. "Diagnosis of early forms of dental caries in а primary school children". Pediatric dentistry and dental profilaxis 20, № 3 (2020): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33925/1683-3031-2020-20-3-230-234.

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Relevance. At present the question of finding and applying effective methods and approaches for diagnosing early manifestations of dental caries in the form of foci of demineralization during eruption of permanent teeth in children remains an important and relevant issue. Timely diagnosis at the age of 6-7 years prevents the transition of the initial forms of caries into carious defects and further excludes the use of invasive methods of surgical recovery treatment. The aim is improving the approach of caries diagnostics approach by identifying foci of demineralization and hidden carious cavit

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28

Gorbach, E. S., O. I. Gatamov, T. I. Dolganova, D. V. Dolganov, K. A. Diachkov, and D. A. Popkov. "Osteoarthritis of the knee joint associated with a walking pattern classified as crouch gait in adolescents and adults with cerebral palsy." Genij Ortopedii 28, no. 4 (2022): 486–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18019/1028-4427-2022-28-4-486-494.

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The aim of this prospective study of a continuous cohort was to investigate anatomical and functional disorders, as well as their combination with manifestations of pathological changes in the articular cartilage of the knee joint in patients with cerebral palsy and a gait pattern classified as crouch gait. Materials and methods The study cohort consisted of 24 patients (20 men and 4 women) with cerebral palsy who had completed natural long bone growth (ages 16 to 42 years). Clinical, X-ray data, results of magnetic resonance imaging, computer analysis of gait, as well as visual assessment of

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29

YEUNG, CHING‐HEI, MICHAEL ANAPOLSKI, and TREVOR G. COOPER. "Measurement of Volume Changes in Mouse Spermatozoa Using an Electronic Sizing Analyzer and a Flow Cytometer: Validation and Application to an Infertile Mouse Model." Journal of Andrology 23, no. 4 (2002): 522–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1939-4640.2002.tb02274.x.

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ABSTRACT: The importance of sperm volume has recently been highlighted in a knockout mouse model in which infertility was caused by defects in volume regulation which led to sperm transport failure in the female tract. Inhibition of volume regulation by human sperm, resulting in failure of penetration of cervical mucus in vitro, has also been reported. The present work aims to establish a sensitive and convenient method for monitoring changes in sperm volume for functional studies. Mature murine sperm obtained from the cauda epididymidis were analyzed by flow cytometry for their forward and si

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30

Cline, Laura, Paola Aranda, and Amy Jnah. "The Subtlety of 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome in a Preterm Neonate." Neonatal Network 42, no. 3 (2023): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/nn-2022-0023.

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To date, 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (DS) is regarded as the most commonly diagnosed DS in humans. The location of the deletion on chromosome 22 affects the phenotypic presentation, which ranges from subtle to severe. Common manifestations include congenital heart defects, calcium deficiency, clefts and other midline defects, immunodeficiencies, and neurocognitive delay. This wide range of clinical manifestations can complicate diagnostic reasoning as many align with other disease processes commonly observed in preterm neonates. This article presents the case of a preterm neonate born at 25-week

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Mykhaylov, B., O. Kudinova, and I. Shestak. "System of combined psychotherapeutic and physical rehabilitation of children with cyber addiction." European Psychiatry 66, S1 (2023): S140—S141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.352.

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IntroductionContemporary children practically live in cyberspace, constantly using various devices,and many of them have an addiction that leads to violations of their mental and physical formation.ObjectivesBased on the mental and the physical examination of children suffering on cyber addiction with the sings of clinical manifestations determine the targets and form of ccmbined correctional rehabilitation system.MethodsThe clinical investigation based on psychiatric examination with the narrative motivation interview,psychological examination by Eysenck “extra/introversion”test and physical

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Cai, Yongbo, Xin Zhou, Long Wang, Qiang Fu, and Qixian Li. "Mechanical Damage Characteristics and Energy Evolution Laws of Primary Coal–Rock Combinations with Different Coal–Rock Ratios." Applied Sciences 15, no. 6 (2025): 3091. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15063091.

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To investigate the mechanical damage characteristics and energy evolution laws of primary coal–rock combinations with different coal–rock ratios, uniaxial compression tests were conducted. Combined with acoustic emission monitoring results, a comparative analysis was performed on the yield strength, elastic modulus, acoustic emission signal characteristics, failure characteristics, and energy accumulation–dissipation characteristics of five different coal–rock ratio specimens. The study reveals the following: (1) Defect structures and dimensions of coal bodies influence the strength of specime

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Shchur, O., H. Kurylo, V. Petrov, and O. Terletskiy. "ALAGILLE SYNDROME IN THE MODERN VIEW OF A MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH TO THE PROBLEM." Neonatology, Surgery and Perinatal Medicine 14, no. 4(54) (2024): 65–74. https://doi.org/10.24061/2413-4260.xiv.4.54.2024.9.

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Introduction. Alagille syndrome (AS) is a syndrome of a decrease in the number of interlobular cells bile ducts, also known as arteriohepatic dysplasia. AS is a genetic multisystemic autosomal dominant disorder with highly variable manifestations, predominantly affecting the liver, heart, face, skeleton and other anomalies may include. Aim. Literature review and analysis of our own experience to update the current knowledge about AS. To introduce new diagnostic and treatment methods, taking into account the need and importance of a systemic multidisciplinary approach to the management of patie

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Prabahran, Ashvind Anand, James Anton Kuzich, Andrew B. M. Lim, Eric Wong, and David Ritchie. "Significant EBV Reactivation Is Associated with Poorer Overall Survival Due to Increased NRM Post Myeloablative/Reduced Intensity, T-Cell Deplete Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant for MDS or Acute Leukaemia." Blood 136, Supplement 1 (2020): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2020-142053.

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Introduction EBV reactivation post allogeneic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) occurs due to profound suppression of T-cell number or function and subsequent reactivation of latent host or recipient EBV infection through loss of immune-surveillance. The relationship of EBV reactivation to patient outcomes has not been reported in patients who have received T-cell depletion (TCD) with Thymoglobulin. This analysis assessed the outcomes in patients who had previously received an alloSCT with TCD using Thymoglobulin and who developed EBV reactivation that either required treatment (EBV Treatmen

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Pugh, Christopher J. A., Victoria S. Sprung, Graham J. Kemp, et al. "Exercise training reverses endothelial dysfunction in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 307, no. 9 (2014): H1298—H1306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00306.2014.

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Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Endothelial dysfunction is an early manifestation of atherosclerosis and an important prognostic marker for future cardiovascular events. The aim of this study was twofold: to examine 1) the association between liver fat, visceral adipose tissue (VAT), and endothelial dysfunction in obese NAFLD patients and 2) the impact of supervised exercise training on this vascular defect. Brachial artery endothelial function was assessed by flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) in 34 obese NAFLD patients and

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Vorontsov, P. M., V. O. Tuljakov, T. I. Gulida, and L. V. Leontjeva. "Changes in Calculated Indices of Biochemical Indicators of Blood Serum of Rats of Different Age after Filling the Defect in the Metaphysis of the Femur Bone with Allogeneous Bone Implants." Ukraïnsʹkij žurnal medicini, bìologìï ta sportu 7, no. 6 (2022): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.26693/jmbs07.06.038.

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The purpose of the study was to analyze estimated biochemical parameters of mineralization in the blood serum of laboratory rats, to evaluate the course of metabolic processes in bone tissue after filling the defect in the metaphysis of the femur with allogeneic bone implants. Materials and methods. The work uses a model of creating a transcortical defect in the femur metaphysis of a critical size in white rats. Indicators of mineralization of bone tissue in the blood serum of white rats were studied: the content of total protein, calcium, alkaline and acid phosphatase activity, the ratio of a

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Pazdur, Małgorzata. "Nursing care for patients with rare diseases on the example of patients with Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood." Health Promotion & Physical Activity 5, no. 4 (2019): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.0307.

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Introduction: Rare diseases are those which occur in 1 person in 2000. Usually they are genetically conditioned. They also comprise diseases which appear as a result of metabolic, immunological defects, infections and uncommon cancers. Development of science, especially genetics prompted discovery of new gene’s mutations. One of them is a mutation of ATP1A3 which alternating hemiplegia of childhood. It is a disease whose manifestations appear in early childhood and are unpredictable. Strokes can be hemiplegic or tetraplegic. Sometimes they are accompanied by problems with swallowing and breath

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Kamut, N. V., and M. M. Kiselova. "PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL PASSING OF ATOPIC DERMATITIS AND VITAMIN D EXCHANGE IN EARLY CHILDREN." Likarska sprava, no. 3-4 (June 30, 2020): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31640/jvd.3-4.2020(5).

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The article is devoted to the study of features of clinical course of atopic dermatitis and vitamin D exchange in young children conducted by us by estimation of severity of atopic dermatitis depending on the value of SCORAD index, determination of 25(OH)D concentration in serum of children by immunochemical method with chemocentric analysis according to the classification approved by experts of the international endocrinological society. In the examination of 188 young children, two groups were formed on the basis of the Lviv City Children's Clinical Hospital. Children from 1 month to 1 year

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Murthy, Sowmya Raveendra, Mansi Mistry, and Disha Agarwal. "Unusual ocular manifestation in Wolfram syndrome." Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - Case Reports 5, no. 1 (2025): 128–31. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_2307_24.

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Wolfram syndrome (WS), also known as diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, and deafness (DIDMOAD), is a rare neurodegenerative disease. Bilateral optic atrophy is the most common ocular manifestation of the syndrome. Other ocular manifestations, such as color vision defects, visual field defects, nystagmus, strabismus, cataracts, and pigmentary retinopathy have also been described, albeit at lower frequencies.[1] Various types of cataracts have been reported in WS. We report a young male patient with bilateral, visually significant cataracts and optic atrophy, who was a known d

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Gorbunov, Galina, Andrian Chiriac, and Marina Vasilita. "Neonatal diabetes mellitus – manifestation of GATA-6 syndrome." Romanian Journal of Pediatrics 73, no. 3 (2024): 162–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjp.2024.3.4.

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GATA6 syndrome is an unusual genetic disorder that presents complications during pregnancy, congenital heart defects, neonatal diabetes, and severe pancreatic dysfunction. The cause of the syndrome is a de novo mutation in the GATA6 gene, located on chromosome 18. We present the case of a patient who exhibited congenital heart defects and severe hyperglycemia from the neonatal period, caused by pancreatic agenesis. The diagnosis was established based on molecular genetic analyses. Insulin and pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy provide a favorable prognosis in pancreatic agenesis, significan

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Narivskyi, A. V., A. N. Smirnov, N. I. Tarasevich, and S. Ye Kondratyuk. "Chemical and physical heterogeneities and gases in large steel ingot." Metaloznavstvo ta obrobka metalìv 96, no. 4 (2020): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/mom2020.04.003.

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For creation of the high-tech equipment that is used in energy, heavy engineering, chemistry and transport, the unique large-sized steel products are required. In the manufacture of such products, large forging ingots in the mass to 600 tons are used. However, an increase in the mass of the ingots leads to the formation of chemical and physical heterogeneity, enlargement and unfavorable distribution of non-metallic inclusions, of the development of segregation defects in them, which reduce the strength and exploitation characteristics of the metal. In this connection, the quality forgings and

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Arafah, Baha M., Juan Ybarra, Robert W. Tarr, Zuhayr T. Madhun, and Warren R. Selman. "Pituitary Tumor Apoplexy: Pathophysiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Management." Journal of Intensive Care Medicine 12, no. 3 (1997): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088506669701200303.

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Pituitary tumor apoplexy represents a rare clinical syndrome caused by hemorrhagic infarction of an existing, often previously unrecognized, large adenoma. We present our approach and experience in the field, and we provide a summary of pertinent published literature addressing diagnosis, management, and pathophysiology of the clinical manifestations of pituitary tumor apoplexy. Although many precipitating factors are known, most episodes occur spontaneously and present clinically with relatively sudden onset of severe headache, visual field defects, and ophthalmoplegia. Either computed tomogr

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Roshal, Daria S., Karim Azzag, Kirill K. Fedorenko, Sergey B. Rochal, and Stephen Baghdiguian. "Manifestation of Spherical Geometry in Cell Monolayers." UNIVERSITY NEWS. NORTH-CAUCASIAN REGION. NATURAL SCIENCES SERIES, no. 1 (217) (March 31, 2023): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1026-2237-2023-1-17-23.

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Despite the fact that the representation of epithelium as a tessellation of a plane into polygons has existed for several centuries, it is still not clear exactly how cellular geometry affects the transformation from plane epithelial monolayers into structures with complex geometry. In this work we study the topological characteristics of cell packing depending on the shape of the epithelium. More than 50 micrographs of plane and spherical epithelium were analyzed. The average topological defectiveness of flat and spherical monolayers is compared. The obtained distributions of cells according

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Jin, Hyung Nam, JongHwa Kim, Hyeon Jeong Yoon, and Kyung-Chul Yoon. "Clinical Manifestation of Infectious Keratitis in Ocular Graft Versus Host Disease." Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 63, no. 7 (2022): 592–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2022.63.7.592.

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Purpose: We evaluated the clinical manifestations of, and risk factors for, infectious keratitis in patients with ocular graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).Methods: A total of 11 patients who developed infectious keratitis after a diagnosis of ocular GVHD between January 2015 and December 2020, and 36 who did not (the control group), were included in this retrospective study. We recorded sex, age, any underlying disease, any other organ affected by systemic GVHD, systemic immunosuppressant use, follow-up duration, clinical manifestations, the severity of ocular GVHD prior to infection, the size

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Tereshchenko, T., V. Ostapchuk, P. Khusainov, and Y. Chernysh. "Assessment of vulnerability of Server-side Web Application and prevention of their manifestation." Communication, informatization and cybersecurity systems and technologies, no. 5 (June 1, 2024): 204–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.58254/viti.5.2024.18.204.

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The vulnerability of the system (technological, communication) of the cyber protection object to negative technical impact is always based on the exploitation of its defects. Defect is a property of software, hardware, software-hardware or system components, which under certain conditions can lead to vulnerability. Attack – an attempt to exploit a defect(s) of the system (object of cyber protection) for the implementation of a negative technical effect (unauthorized reading/writing of data, incorrect operation, circumvention of protective mechanisms, abnormal consumption of resources; executio

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Demarest, James J., Derren Dunn, Chad Rue, and Yun-Yu Wang. "Advanced Defect Isolation Utilizing Image Intensity Analysis." EDFA Technical Articles 9, no. 2 (2007): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.edfa.2007-2.p014.

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Abstract Image enhancement has proven helpful for locating defects in ICs. This article discusses two image analysis techniques, image comparison and intensity profiling, and shows how they reveal defects that would otherwise be missed.

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Sihombing, Martina Rentauli. "Clinical Aspect and Laboratory Test of Hyperimmunoglobulin M." Jurnal MedScientiae 3, no. 2 (2024): 260–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.36452/jmedscientiae.v3i2.3324.

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Hyperimmunoglobulin-M Syndrome (HIGM) is a set of symptomps due to primary immunodeficiency characterized by low levels of immunoglobulin G (IgG), immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin E (IgE), and normal or increased levels of immunoglobulin M (IgM) or recurrent infections. HIGM syndrome was initially thought to be caused by genetic defects related to the X chromosome only, but along with advances in molecular technology in detecting genetic abnormalities, other autosomal-type defects were found. Genetic defects in HIGM Syndrome cause disruption of the maturation process of humoral immunity,

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Komarov, I. V., D. A. Polyakov, and K. I. Nikitin. "Partial discharges characteristics study in XLPE cable insulation with multiple defects." Omsk Scientific Bulletin, no. 180 (2021): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.25206/1813-8225-2021-180-33-40.

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The paper simulates the electric field intensity picture in the cable with one and several defects. Modeling has shown that the presence of several closely spaced defects does not lead to an increase in the electric field intensity in comparison with one defect. On the basis of experimental studies, an analysis of defects' number influence on various parameters of partial discharges (PD) is performed. Artificial defects are created in the area of the XLPE-insulated cable termination. The following parameters of PD are measured: the magnitude of the apparent charge, the power (intensity) of par

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Masna, Zoriana, and Danylo Yakymovych. "Analysis of the frequency of cervical pathology manifestation in permanent teeth of different groups." ScienceRise: Medical Science, no. 1 (58) (March 30, 2024): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/2519-4798.2024.300702.

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Cervical tooth lesions today belong to the most common dental pathologies characterized by a pronounced tendency to increase. The aim of our study was to determine the frequency of various types of cervical pathology in formed permanent teeth. Material and methods. The randomized group of examined patients included 200 middle-aged individuals (100 males and 100 females). The examination included collecting anamnestic data and examining the oral cavity and teeth to identify cervical caries and non-carious lesions of cervical localization. Results. Various types of cervical tooth pathology were

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Stojsin, Ivana, and Duska Blagojevic. "Etiopathogenetic consideration and definition of the clinical manifestation of erosive dental defects." Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke, no. 112 (2007): 83–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmspn0712083s.

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Dental defects of erosive nature are defined as irreversible losses of dental tissue, caused by long lasting and repeated action of acids that dissolve top layer of hydroxyapatite and fluorideapatites crystal structure, under assumption that aggressive factor is not of bacterial nature. Acids that cause changes on teeth according to their origin are gastric, dietetic, or they are of environmental origin. Current way of life, as well as nutritional habits create potentially dangerous conditions for the hard dental tissue, for prevention of mineralization process causes defects of oral system ho

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