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1

Whittle, Jon. "Extending interaction overview diagrams with activity diagram constructs." Software & Systems Modeling 9, no. 2 (February 24, 2009): 203–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10270-009-0114-7.

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2

DE LACY COSTELLO, BEN, NORMAN RATCLIFFE, ANDREW ADAMATZKY, ALEXEY L. ZANIN, ANDREAS W. LIEHR, and HANS-GEORG PURWINS. "THE FORMATION OF VORONOI DIAGRAMS IN CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL SYSTEMS: EXPERIMENTAL FINDINGS AND THEORETICAL MODELS." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 14, no. 07 (July 2004): 2187–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021812740401059x.

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The work discusses the formation of Voronoi diagrams in spatially extended nonlinear systems taking experimental and theoretical results into account. Concerning experimental systems a number of chemical systems used previously as prototype chemical processors and a barrier gas-discharge system are investigated. Although the underlying microscopic processes are very different, both types of systems show self-organized Voronoi diagrams for suitable parameters. Indeed certain chemical systems exhibit Voronoi diagrams as an output state for two distinct sets of parameters one that corresponds to the interaction of stable forced trigger waves and the other that corresponds to the spontaneous initiation and interaction of waves due to point instabilities in the system. In the case of the chemical systems front initiation, propagation and interaction (annihilation) are the primary mechanisms for Voronoi diagram formation, in the case of the barrier gas-discharge system regions of vanishing electric field define the medial axes of the Voronoi diagram. On the basis of cellular automata models the general concept of the formation of Voronoi diagrams has been explained, and related mechanisms have been simulated. Another intuitive approach towards the understanding of self-organized Voronoi diagrams has been given on the basis of reaction–diffusion models explaining the formation of Voronoi diagrams as a result of the mutual interactions of trigger fronts. The variety of systems exhibiting Voronoi diagrams as stationary states indicates that Voronoi diagrams are a generic and natural pattern formation phenomenon.
3

Kohn, Kurt W., Mirit I. Aladjem, John N. Weinstein, and Yves Pommier. "Molecular Interaction Maps of Bioregulatory Networks: A General Rubric for Systems Biology." Molecular Biology of the Cell 17, no. 1 (January 2006): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e05-09-0824.

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A standard for bioregulatory network diagrams is urgently needed in the same way that circuit diagrams are needed in electronics. Several graphical notations have been proposed, but none has become standard. We have prepared many detailed bioregulatory network diagrams using the molecular interaction map (MIM) notation, and we now feel confident that it is suitable as a standard. Here, we describe the MIM notation formally and discuss its merits relative to alternative proposals. We show by simple examples how to denote all of the molecular interactions commonly found in bioregulatory networks. There are two forms of MIM diagrams. “Heuristic” MIMs present the repertoire of interactions possible for molecules that are colocalized in time and place. “Explicit” MIMs define particular models (derived from heuristic MIMs) for computer simulation. We show also how pathways or processes can be highlighted on a canonical heuristic MIM. Drawing a MIM diagram, adhering to the rules of notation, imposes a logical discipline that sharpens one's understanding of the structure and function of a network.
4

Kim, Han Gyeol, Joonho Lee, and Guy Makov. "Phase Diagram of Binary Alloy Nanoparticles under High Pressure." Materials 14, no. 11 (May 29, 2021): 2929. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14112929.

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CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagram) is a useful tool to construct phase diagrams of various materials under different thermodynamic conditions. Researchers have extended the use of the CALPHAD method to nanophase diagrams and pressure phase diagrams. In this study, the phase diagram of an arbitrary A–B nanoparticle system under pressure was investigated. The effects of the interaction parameter and excess volume were investigated with increasing pressure. The eutectic temperature was found to decrease in most cases, except when the interaction parameter in the liquid was zero and that in the solid was positive, while the excess volume parameter of the liquid was positive. Under these conditions, the eutectic temperature increased with increasing pressure.
5

Plavsic, Vera, and Emil Secerov. "Modeling of login procedure for wireless application with interaction overview diagrams." Computer Science and Information Systems 5, no. 1 (2008): 87–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis0801087p.

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In this paper we describe in details UML modeling of login procedure, which is a part of UserBarCodeReader application, developed for large stores and intended for use as a customer support during the shopping session. Login procedure is realized within access control system, in this case over a wireless network. Paper gives the whole modeling and implementation cycle of login procedure, from Use Case diagrams to the Java source code. Login procedure is modeled using interaction overview diagram, new in UML 2.0 which gives concise representation and divides complex sequence diagram into several smaller. The link between these diagrams is modeled with OCL postcondition and precondition expressions.
6

Pasupathi, Padma, Christopher W. Schankula, Nicole DiVincenzo, Sarah Coker, and Christopher Kumar Anand. "Teaching Interaction using State Diagrams." Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science 363 (July 24, 2022): 132–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4204/eptcs.363.8.

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7

Weng, Jianguang. "Pseudohaptic interaction with knot diagrams." Journal of Electronic Imaging 21, no. 3 (July 12, 2012): 033008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.jei.21.3.033008.

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8

Adi darma, Wawang. "Perancangan Sistem Produksi Lampu dengan Metode Perancangan Berorientasi Objek di PT. Cosmo Technology Indonesia Kabupaten Sukabumi." JURNAL BUANA INFORMATIKA CBI 5, no. 2 (December 11, 2022): 142–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.53918/jbicbi.v5i2.34.

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The development of information technology (IT) so rapidly, including for the field of ERP (Enterprice Resources Planning). To design and build an ERP system, it is necessary to first analyze the system to be built, especially for the design of Rekayas Software (RPL). The results of this study are expected to find the results of good and correct analysis so as to be able to implement the system into a program using JAVA. This research consists of several parts analysis. The core of this research is to review the problems that exist in the company, in determining user requirements or user needs, then generate design in the form of diagrams used as a system design tool. The point explanation that will be done is Business Overview, Organizational Structure, Department Description, User Requirement. While the design of the system using UML consisting of several diagrams are Activity Diagram, Use Case Diagram, Sequence Diagram, Class Diagrams, Entity Diagrams, Communication diagrams, State Machine Diagrams, Component Diagrams, Deployment Diagrams, Composite Structure Diagrams, Interaction Overview Diagrams, Object Diagrams , Package Diagram, Timing Diagram, The author takes the object case that is PT. COSMO TECHNOLOGY which is located at Jl. Raya Segog Km.14 Batununggal Village Kec. Cibadak, Sukabumi-West Java. Is a company engaged in decorative lights and is developing a business in the field of toys. Keywords: ERP, UML
9

Vidgen, R. "Requirements analysis and UML - interaction diagrams and state transition diagrams." Computing and Control Engineering 14, no. 3 (June 1, 2003): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cce:20030301.

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10

Nestsiarovich, Kristina, and Dirk Pons. "Interaction Diagrams: Development of a Method for Observing Group Interactions." Behavioral Sciences 9, no. 1 (December 30, 2018): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs9010005.

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Recording of team meeting’s processes with electronic devices can be problematic because of the invasiveness of the process: issues with privacy; interpretation difficulty with noise or quiet speech; and distortion of participants’ behaviour. There is a need for less intrusive methods. We developed the interaction diagram method by extending the directed graph nature of sociograms to capture the time sequence of events, including the identification of the person, communication behaviour, and duration of interactions. The method was tested on engineering team meetings. Data processing by quantitative and qualitative analysis is shown to be feasible. Several team roles were observed in the engineering context: Initiator; Passive collector; Explorer; Information provider; Facilitator; Arbitrator; Representative; Gatekeeper; Connector; and Outsider. The work provides a graphical representation of the record of the interaction flow during meetings. It does this without needing video recording. It is also an efficient method, as it does not require subsequent transcription or coding. It provides a procedure to quickly analyse communication situations, identify group roles, and compare group activity at different meetings.
11

Makudera, A. O., and S. M. Lakiza. "Interaction in the systems Y2O3−Ln2O3 (Ln=Tb–Lu)." Uspihi materialoznavstva 2021, no. 2 (June 1, 2021): 72–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/materials2021.02.072.

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Based on the analysis of literature data from experimentally constructed phase diagrams of Y2O3 − Ln2O3 systems (Ln = Tb − Lu), as well as temperatures of polymorphic transformations of rare earth oxides (REE), tentative phase diagrams of Y2O3 − Ln2O3 systems (Ln = Tb − Lu) were constructed in wide intervals of temperatures and concentrations. Prediction of the binary phase diagrams structure of yttria − yttrium subgroup lanthanides systems was carried out on the basis of three principles: 1. Since double systems are formed by lanthanide oxides of one (yttrium) subgroup, it is very likely that in such systems continuous solid solutions will be formed between the components. 2. Intermediate binary phases are not formed in these systems. 3. The formation of continuous solid solutions occurs with a decrease in the temperatures of phase transformations in the solid state to a minimum shifted towards a lower transformation temperature of the system component. The forecast of the Y2O3 – Ln2O3 systems phase diagrams structure, where Ln = Tb – Lu, indicates the complete solubility of the components in the liquid and solid states. Binary compounds in the considered systems are not predicted. Phase transformations in the solid solutions on the basis of polymorphic modifications X, H, A, B and C of lanthanide oxides cascade at high temperatures by the peritectoid mechanism. Below 1850 °C regions of solid solutions with cubic C-structure of REE oxides are formed in the whole range of concentrations in the systems. Key words: REE oxides, yttria, polymorphs of REE oxides, phase diagram.
12

Makri, Panayota, Dimitrios Hermides, Maria Psychogiou, and Aikaterini Ermidou. "The use of geochemical ratios in groundwater quality assessment: the case of the Thriassion Plain, Attica, Greece." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece 55, no. 1 (December 6, 2019): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/bgsg.20938.

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This paper is an effort to assess the groundwater quality and the geochemical processes mainly using the Chadha’s diagram which classifies natural waters and documents the Piper and extended Durov diagrams. Chadha’s diagram is a useful tool to interpret groundwater geochemical processes because it is produced by simple spreadsheets excel files. The example of hydrochemical analyses were given from groundwater samples of the Thriassion Plain. To attend our objective, 38 groundwater samples were collected. Hydrochemical sections, XY diagrams, distribution maps of ionic ratios as well as the Gibbs diagrams were used to identify origin of salinity and the hydrogeochemical processes that have taken place. The Gibbs diagrams have shown that evapotranspiration (ET) and rock-water interaction play an important role to the increase of groundwater salinity. The interpretation of Chadha diagram highlights that the stratigraphic factors and especially the clay strata occurrence have isolated fresh groundwater from seawater. The abundant occurrence of clay deposits to the depth of the plain work as barriers to direct seawater intrusion. Good quality groundwater identified confirms the important role of clay strata. Reverse cation exchange, is the predominant geochemical process in the Thriassion Plain aquifers, whereas evapotranspiration (ET) and rock-water interaction play an important role to the increase of groundwater salinity.
13

McGuigan, D. B., M. Lupkowski, D. M. Paquet, and P. A. Monson. "Phase diagrams of interaction site fluids." Molecular Physics 67, no. 1 (May 1989): 33–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268978900100911.

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14

Lupkowski, M., and P. A. Monson. "Phase diagrams of interaction site fluids." Molecular Physics 67, no. 1 (May 1989): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268978900100921.

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15

Longo, Douglas Hiura, and Patricia Vilain. "User Scenarios Through User Interaction Diagrams." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 25, no. 09n10 (November 2015): 1771–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194015710151.

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This paper investigates the applicability of User Interaction Diagrams (UIDs) as user scenarios for the specification of software requirements by non-technical customers. Two methods for building user scenarios using UIDs were proposed: the progressive and the regressive methods. These two methods were applied in an experiment where the results demonstrated that the regressive method requires significantly less effort as compared to the progressive method. Furthermore, there was a significant difference in the quality of diagrams obtained from each of the two methods. In our experiment, the regressive method resulted in better quality factors.
16

Balaban, Mira, Azzam Maraee, and Arnon Sturm. "Management of Correctness Problems in UML Class Diagrams Towards a Pattern-Based Approach." International Journal of Information System Modeling and Design 1, no. 4 (October 2010): 24–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jismd.2010100102.

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UML is now widely accepted as the standard modeling language for software construction. The Class Diagram is its core view, having well formed semantics and providing the backbone for any modeling effort. Class diagrams are widely used for purposes such as software specification, database and ontology engineering, meta-modeling, and model transformation. The central role played by class diagrams emphasizes the need for strengthening UML modeling tools with features such as recognition of erroneous models and the detection of errors’ sources. Correctness of UML class diagrams refers to the capability of a diagram to denote a finite but not empty reality. This is a natural, unquestionable requirement. Nevertheless, incorrect diagrams are often designed, due to the interaction of contradicting constraints and the limitations of current tools. In this paper, the authors clarify the notion of class diagram correctness, discuss various approaches for detecting correctness problems, and propose a pattern-based approach for identifying situations in which correctness problems occur, and for providing explanations and repair advices.
17

Travesset, Alex. "Binary nanoparticle superlattices of soft-particle systems." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 31 (July 20, 2015): 9563–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1504677112.

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The solid-phase diagram of binary systems consisting of particles of diameter σA=σ and σB=γσ (γ≤1) interacting with an inverse p = 12 power law is investigated as a paradigm of a soft potential. In addition to the diameter ratio γ that characterizes hard-sphere models, the phase diagram is a function of an additional parameter that controls the relative interaction strength between the different particle types. Phase diagrams are determined from extremes of thermodynamic functions by considering 15 candidate lattices. In general, it is shown that the phase diagram of a soft repulsive potential leads to the morphological diversity observed in experiments with binary nanoparticles, thus providing a general framework to understand their phase diagrams. Particular emphasis is given to the two most successful crystallization strategies so far: evaporation of solvent from nanoparticles with grafted hydrocarbon ligands and DNA programmable self-assembly.
18

Forghan, B. "Vacuum polarization of weak interaction theory in Krein space quantization." Modern Physics Letters A 34, no. 07n08 (March 12, 2019): 1950050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732319500500.

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In this paper, one of the most important diagrams of weak interaction (vacuum polarization) is studied in Krein space quantization (KSQ). This diagram has divergent terms in Hilbert space which must be eliminated using a traditional regularization method like dimensional regularization whereas in KSQ the result is automatically finite and does not need renormalization.
19

Guo, Hong-Li, Xiao-Yu Kuang, Xiong Yang, and Rui-Peng Chai. "Phase Transition Properties of a Ferroelectric Superlattice with Surface Modification." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 63, no. 5-6 (June 1, 2008): 351–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-2008-5-615.

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The phase diagrams of a ferroelectric superlattice with finite alternating layers are investigated by using the transverse Ising model within the mean-field approximation. The effects of surface modification are introduced through a surface exchange interaction constant and a surface transverse field parameter. The results indicate that the features of the phase diagrams can be greatly modified by changing the transverse Ising model parameters. In addition, the crossover features of the inside transverse field parameters from the ferroelectric dominant phase diagram to the paraelectric dominant phase diagram are determined for a finite alternating superlattice.
20

Holan, Jakub, and Radek Štefan. "Regarding the Interaction Diagram of Reinforced Concrete Cross-Section." Solid State Phenomena 292 (June 2019): 164–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.292.164.

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The paper deals with the problems and ambiguities that were solved while developing a computer program capable of constructing accurate interaction diagrams. These problems are not satisfactorily described in available literature. Within the paper, amongst other things, the issue of strain of concrete at the ultimate load capacity of a cross-section is also discussed. The developed computer program is available for free and it is possible to use it for the calculation and construction of an interaction diagram of a doubly reinforced rectangular cross-section. More specifically, it provides a subprogram that constructs a simplified point interaction diagram as well as a subprogram that constructs an accurate interaction diagram assuming complex nonlinear stress-strain behaviour of materials.
21

LOW, CHI KEEN, RALPH RÖNNQUIST, and TSONG YUEH CHEN. "AN AUTOMATED TOOL (IDAF) TO MANIPULATE INTERACTION DIAGRAMS AND FRAGMENTATIONS FOR MULTI-AGENT SYSTEMS." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 09, no. 01 (February 1999): 127–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194099000085.

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Interaction diagrams are used in multi-agent systems to graphically describe agent computation threads and communications while fragmentations are the algebraic representations of interaction diagrams. The IDAF (Interaction Diagrams And Fragmentations) tool suite has been developed based on the formalism of interaction diagrams and fragmentations. The tool suite consists of ValidatoR, FormatteR, TranslatoR, GrapheR and TesteR. This paper describes the usage of the tool suite and demonstrates it in two different multi-agent systems.
22

Malozovsky, Y. M., and J. D. Fan. "Binding from Repulsive Interaction in a Degenerate Fermi Gas." International Journal of Modern Physics B 17, no. 18n20 (August 10, 2003): 3251–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021797920302082x.

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The binding of two fermions in a degenerate Fermi gas is examined in terms of the T-matrix. We deal with effective T-matrix of two fermions in the degenerate Fermi gas in terms of the scattering amplitude. This makes approach valid for the retarded as well as non-retarded interactions. We show that for the interaction of a pair of fermions in a quiescent Fermi sea there are two different series of the ladder diagrams-Exchange and Hartree diagrams, describing a bound state and producing two different T-scattering matrices. The exchange series of the ladder diagrams corresponds to the T-matrix in the triplet-state. This T-matrix contains the pole solution corresponding to the bound state for the attractive interaction only. In contrast, the Hartree diagrams lead to the T-matrix of a pair of fermions in the singlet-state, which have a pole solution corresponding to the bound state of a pair of fermions for the repulsive interaction. Thus, we are led to assert that the bound state of a pair of fermions in the singlet-state in the quiescent Fermi sea can form for the repulsive interaction only and there is no bound state in the singlet-state from the attractive interaction.
23

Smirnova, N. L., E. M. Berson, and Yu S. Konyaev. "Interaction of boride phases in phase diagrams." Journal of the Less Common Metals 117, no. 1-2 (March 1986): 395–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-5088(86)90066-4.

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24

Cliff, Oliver M., Joseph T. Lizier, X. Rosalind Wang, Peter Wang, Oliver Obst, and Mikhail Prokopenko. "Quantifying Long-Range Interactions and Coherent Structure in Multi-Agent Dynamics." Artificial Life 23, no. 1 (February 2017): 34–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/artl_a_00221.

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We develop and apply several novel methods quantifying dynamic multi-agent team interactions. These interactions are detected information-theoretically and captured in two ways: via (i) directed networks (interaction diagrams) representing significant coupled dynamics between pairs of agents, and (ii) state-space plots (coherence diagrams) showing coherent structures in Shannon information dynamics. This model-free analysis relates, on the one hand, the information transfer to responsiveness of the agents and the team, and, on the other hand, the information storage within the team to the team's rigidity and lack of tactical flexibility. The resultant interaction and coherence diagrams reveal implicit interactions, across teams, that may be spatially long-range. The analysis was verified with a statistically significant number of experiments (using simulated football games, produced during RoboCup 2D Simulation League matches), identifying the zones of the most intense competition, the extent and types of interactions, and the correlation between the strength of specific interactions and the results of the matches.
25

Béron, F., L. Clime, M. Ciureanu, D. Ménard, R. W. Cochrane, and A. Yelon. "Magnetostatic Interactions and Coercivities of Ferromagnetic Soft Nanowires in Uniform Length Arrays." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 8, no. 6 (June 1, 2008): 2944–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2008.159.

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First-order reversal curve diagrams have been used to investigate magnetostatic interactions and average coercivity of individual wires in soft ferromagnetic uniform length nanowire arrays. We present a method for identifying these physical parameters on the out-of-plane first-order reversal curve diagrams: the position of the irreversible part on the critical axis is a good approximation to the average value of the nanowire coercivity and the maximum interaction field is equal to the interaction field at saturation. Their dependence upon material (CoFeB and Ni) and nanowire length are presented. The magnetostatic interactions increase linearly with length, in agreement with a model developed previously. The global array coercivity, obtained from magnetization curves, is generally lower than the apparent average coercivity for individual nanowires. This coercivity reduction increases linearly with the magnetostatic interactions. The general shape of the out-of-plane first-order reversal curve diagrams is compared with those obtained from a theoretical moving Preisach model.
26

ARMAS, L. E. G., G. M. GUSEV, T. E. LAMAS, A. K. BAKAROV, and J. C. PORTAL. "QUANTUM HALL FERROMAGNET IN A DOUBLE WELL WITH VANISHING g-FACTOR." International Journal of Modern Physics B 23, no. 12n13 (May 20, 2009): 2933–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979209062578.

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We have studied the quantum Hall effect in Al x Ga 1-x As -double well structure with vanishing g-factor. We determined the density-magnetic field ns - B diagrams for the longitudinal resistance Rxx. In spite of the fact that the ns - B diagram for conventional GaAs double wells shows a striking similarity with the theory, we observed the strong difference between these diagrams for double wells with vanishing g-factor. We argue that the electron-electron interaction is responsible for unusual behavior of the Landau levels in such a system.
27

Mokhtar, Rashidah, Siti Hajar Othman, and Rohaizan Ramlan. "Modelling Quality Assurance System Process Using UML Notation." Ingénierie des systèmes d information 27, no. 5 (October 31, 2022): 705–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/isi.270503.

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Higher learning institutions (HLIs) employ academic quality assurance (AQA) approach to assess quality performance in the higher education system. It aims to assist in the process of obtaining accreditation and recognition for HLIs. Modelling the AQA process is significant for understanding the current process and subsequently developing an information system. Therefore, this paper describes steps in modelling the academic quality assurance (AQA) process through unified modelling language (UML) notation. Metamodelling approach is used to identify the domain concepts and relationships before transform into UML-based foundations. The findings propose AQA domain into three different UML diagram which are use case modelling, structural modelling and behavioural modelling. Use case diagrams show the interaction between users and the system. While class diagrams structure the AQA endeavour process into categorisation systematically. The communication diagrams show the behavioural structure of the system through messages that pass between the objects in the interaction. This work gives stakeholder’s insight into AQA endeavour through UML notation proposed; i.e.; understanding the AQA process, assist in decision making process and helps in designing new system related to the endeavour process.
28

Domingo Gallegos, A., Umut Gürsoy, and Natale Zinnato. "From Feynman graphs to Witten diagrams." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2191, no. 1 (February 1, 2022): 012012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2191/1/012012.

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Abstract We investigate the possibility of generalizing Gopakumar’s microscopic derivation of Witten diagrams in large N free quantum field theory [1] to interacting theories. For simplicity we consider a massless, matrix valued real scalar field with Φh interaction in d-dimensions. Using Schwinger’s proper time formulation and organizing the sum over Feynman graphs by the number of loops l, we show that the two-point function can be expressed as a sum over boundary-to-boundary propagators of bulk scalars in AdS d+1 with mass determined by l. This manuscript is intended as a contribution to the festschrift of prof. Tekin Dereli’s on the occasion of his 72nd birthday.1
29

Riva, P., and M. Z. Cohn. "Design aids for rectangular reinforced concrete sections under combined bending and axial forces." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 15, no. 5 (October 1, 1988): 916–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l88-117.

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Design interaction diagrams, Pr–Mr, for rectangular reinforced concrete sections under combined bending and axial compression or tension forces in accordance with the current Canadian code are presented. The interest of the note is that the interaction diagrams eliminate the limitations of those in the Canadian Portland Cement Association Handbook. Their format can be extended to other section shapes and reinforcement layouts. Key words: Combined bending, design aids, interaction diagrams, rectangular sections, reinforced concrete, short columns, strength analysis.
30

Patrykiejew, Andrzej. "Phase Transitions in Two-Dimensional Systems of Janus-like Particles on a Triangular Lattice." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 19 (September 28, 2021): 10484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms221910484.

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We studied the phase behavior of two-dimensional systems of Janus-like particles on a triangular lattice using Monte Carlo methods. The model assumes that each particle can take on one of the six orientations with respect to the lattice, and the interactions between neighboring particles were weighted depending on the degree to which their A and B halves overlap. In this work, we assumed that the AA interaction was fixed and attractive, while the AB and BB interactions varied. We demonstrated that the phase behavior of the systems considered strongly depended on the magnitude of the interaction energies between the AB and BB halves. Here, we considered systems with non-repulsive interactions only and determined phase diagrams for several systems. We demonstrated that the phase diagram topology depends on the temperature at which the close-packed systems undergo the orientational order–disorder transition.
31

Haugen, Ø. "MSC-2000 interaction diagrams for the new millennium." Computer Networks 35, no. 6 (May 2001): 721–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1389-1286(00)00201-2.

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32

Chen, Y., A. F. Ashour, and S. W. Garrity. "Moment/thrust interaction diagrams for reinforced masonry sections." Construction and Building Materials 22, no. 5 (May 2008): 763–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.01.007.

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33

Law, Angus, and Martin Gillie. "Interaction diagrams for ambient and heated concrete sections." Engineering Structures 32, no. 6 (June 2010): 1641–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.02.012.

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34

El-Fitiany, S. F., and M. A. Youssef. "Interaction diagrams for fire-exposed reinforced concrete sections." Engineering Structures 70 (July 2014): 246–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.03.029.

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35

Shmakov, S. Yu, V. V. Uzhinskii, and A. M. Zadorozhny. "DIAGEN — Generator of inelastic nucleus-nucleus interaction diagrams." Computer Physics Communications 54, no. 1 (April 1989): 125–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-4655(89)90038-6.

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36

Kurniawan, Tri Astoto, Lam-Son Lê, and Bayu Priyambadha. "Challenges in Developing Sequence Diagrams (UML)." Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science 5, no. 2 (July 29, 2020): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.25126/jitecs.202052216.

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During the object-oriented software design phase, the designers have to describe the dynamic aspect of the system under development through the most common interaction diagram variant in UML 2.0, i.e. sequence diagrams. Some novice designers, including undergraduate and postgraduate students, suffer from making inappropriate models due to insufficiently detailed guidance required to develop such sequence diagrams. This paper classifies some potential mistakes which are likely performed by such novice designers, and discusses the corresponding corrections. We summarized such mistakes based on our long experiences in teaching software modeling classes as well as software analysis and design classes. There were classified twenty-one potential mistakes with respect to the syntactical and semantical correctness of the developed models. It is concluded that novice designers have to be aware and take into account the identified mistakes in such a way they can produce correct sequence diagrams.
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Fishman, Anatoly Yakovlevich, M. A. Ivanov, Nickolai Tkachev, K. Y. Shunyaev, and Michael Zinigrad. "Phase Transitions in Mixed Jahn–Teller Systems with Competitive Interactions." Defect and Diffusion Forum 258-260 (October 2006): 130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.258-260.130.

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Phase diagrams of mixed crystal systems exhibiting the cooperative Jahn–Teller effect are investigated. The competition of Jahn–Teller interaction with a) the preference energy of cation distribution over nonequivalent sublattices or b) stabilization energy of 3d-ion valence configuration is considered. The developed model enables to explain the nature of equilibrium and metastable states, the variety of phase diagrams and its special features in crystals with the competing interactions.
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Wicaksono, Yudi, Dwi Setyawan, and S. Siswandono. "Diagram Fase dan Sifat Termodinamik Campuran Biner Ketoprofen-Asam Suksinat." Jurnal ILMU DASAR 19, no. 2 (July 30, 2018): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v19i2.5521.

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The equilibrium phase diagram and thermodynamic properties of a mixture of drugs and additives are information related to various possible interaction processes between components. Therefore, we conducted a study of the phase diagrams and thermodynamic properties of binary mixtures of ketoprofen-succinic acid to estimate the types of interactions that may occur between these materials. The solid-liquid phase diagram of ketoprofen-succinic acid binary mixtures was determined by differential scanning calorimetry and composition of eutectic system was determined accurately using a Tamman diagram. The measurement of binary mixtures of ketoprofen-succinic acid with differential scanning calorimeter obtained the value of melting temperature and heat of fusion of ketoprofen- succinic acid system. The solid-liquid phase diagram of ketoprofen- succinic acid showed the formation of eutectic type phase diagram. The Tamman diagram showed accurately composition of the eutectic system of the Kp-SA binary mixtures at the mole fraction of Kp 0.87 and temperature 96.9oC.Keywords: ketoprofen, phase diagram, eutectic system, Tamman diagram
39

Marín, Beatriz, Felipe Larenas, and Giovanni Giachetti. "Learning Conceptual Modeling Design Through the Classutopia Serious Game." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 28, no. 11n12 (November 2018): 1679–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194018400235.

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One of the more complex topics to teach to Software Engineering students is the conceptual modeling design, which has several concepts that students must learn in order to specify the structural, behavioral and interaction views of software systems. Learning the design of class diagrams is of paramount importance since these diagrams are used to guide concrete development tasks such as programming and testing, and, consequently, to avoid defective software products. Applying novel teaching/learning techniques in this topic may help students to reduce the defects that are committed at the moment of designing a class diagram. One interesting technique is the use of serious games, since they provide learning environments free of risks and pressure for students, allowing the students to know the topics that they must learn in a funny way. Serious games have been widely used in programming courses. We aim to investigate the feasibility to replicate this experience for conceptual modeling of class diagrams at Software Engineering courses. In this paper, we present a role-playing game especially focused on the class diagram, which is called Classutopia. This serious game provides modeling challenges, comprehension and correction of diagrams with different complexity levels for learning conceptual modeling design.
40

Yen, Nguyen Thi Hai, Hoang Anh Tuan, and Le Duc Anh. "Influence of Coulomb disorder on the phase diagrams of the Anderson-Hubbard model." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2269, no. 1 (May 1, 2022): 012004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2269/1/012004.

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Abstract We study the half-filled Hubbard model with Anderson and Coulomb disorder by mean of dynamical mean field theory using the geometrically averaged local density of states. The paramagnetic phase diagram of the model as a function of the Coulomb interaction and Anderson disorder strength is obtained. The spectral phase diagrams of the ground states for the model are also constructed and discussed. We show that in the intermediate and strong interaction regimes, the Coulomb disorder leads the metallic and Mott insulator phase regions shrink, while the Anderson insulator region is enlarged.
41

Giardino, Valeria. "Towards a diagrammatic classification." Knowledge Engineering Review 28, no. 3 (July 24, 2013): 237–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269888913000222.

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AbstractIn this article I present and discuss some criteria to provide a diagrammatic classification. Such a classification is of use for exploring in detail the domain of diagrammatic reasoning. Diagrams can be classified in terms of the use we make of them—staticordynamic—and of the correspondence between their space and the space of the data they are intended to represent. The investigation is not guided by the opposition visual vs. non-visual, but by the idea that there is a continuous interaction between diagrams and language. Diagrammatic reasoning is characterized by a duality, since it refers both to an object, the diagram, having its spatial characteristics, and to a subject, the user, who interprets them. A particular place in the classification is occupied byconstructional diagrams, which exhibit for the user instructions for the application of some procedures.
42

Fan, J. D., and Y. M. Malozovsky. "Formation of a Bound State in the Presence of Repulsive Interaction." International Journal of Modern Physics B 17, no. 18n20 (August 10, 2003): 3242–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979203020818.

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We have examined the effective interaction of two fermions in terms of the T-matrix and shown that there are two different series of ladder diagrams in describing the effective interaction: (1) the exchange ladder diagrams giving rise to the T-matrix for the triplet state with poles for attractive interaction and (2) the Hartree ladder diagrams describing the multiple scattering on the Hartree potential and producing the T-matrix for the singlet state with poles for repulsive interaction. It is verified that a bound state of two fermions in the singlet state exists only in the presence of repulsive interaction between them. We further argue that the potential in the Schrodinger equation should be spin-dependent to describe both the singlet and triplet states.
43

Shetty, Shanmukha, R. M. Subrahmanya, B. G. Naresh Kumar, and H. S. Narashimhan Narashimhan. "An Analytical Investigation on Behavior of Cross (+) Shaped RC Columns Using PU-MU Interaction Diagrams." Bonfring International Journal of Man Machine Interface 4, Special Issue (July 30, 2016): 90–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.9756/bijmmi.8162.

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44

Penna, Vittorio, Alessandra Contestabile, and Andrea Richaud. "Ground-State Properties and Phase Separation of Binary Mixtures in Mesoscopic Ring Lattices." Entropy 23, no. 7 (June 28, 2021): 821. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23070821.

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We investigated the spatial phase separation of the two components forming a bosonic mixture distributed in a four-well lattice with a ring geometry. We studied the ground state of this system, described by means of a binary Bose–Hubbard Hamiltonian, by implementing a well-known coherent-state picture which allowed us to find the semi-classical equations determining the distribution of boson components in the ring lattice. Their fully analytic solutions, in the limit of large boson numbers, provide the boson populations at each well as a function of the interspecies interaction and of other significant model parameters, while allowing to reconstruct the non-trivial architecture of the ground-state four-well phase diagram. The comparison with the L-well (L=2,3) phase diagrams highlights how increasing the number of wells considerably modifies the phase diagram structure and the transition mechanism from the full-mixing to the full-demixing phase controlled by the interspecies interaction. Despite the fact that the phase diagrams for L=2,3,4 share various general properties, we show that, unlike attractive binary mixtures, repulsive mixtures do not feature a transition mechanism which can be extended to an arbitrary lattice of size L.
45

Kanevskii, Grigorii I., Alexandr M. Klubnichkin, and Kirill E. Sazonov. "THE DIAGRAMS OF SHIPS ICE PROPULSIVE QUALITY." Vestnik Gosudarstvennogo universiteta morskogo i rechnogo flota imeni admirala S. O. Makarova 14, no. 6 (December 26, 2022): 805–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21821/2309-5180-2022-14-6-805-814.

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The diagrams of ships ice propulsive quality allowing to determine all relevant parameters (power consumption, propeller RPM, movement speed and propulsion thrust) are described in the paper. These diagrams can be used to calculate above-mentioned ice propulsive quality parameters for the scenarios of high loads on propulsion system at low advance coefficients, like ice navigation and towing operations. It is pointed out that previously this calculation was impossible because of wake fractions tend to “minus infinity”. To overcome this challenge, an alternative (mooring) system of interaction coefficients briefly presented in this paper and enabling all required calculations, is developed and applied. The results of these calculations are presented in the form of ice propulsive quality diagrams that clearly and conveniently display the entire volume of the calculation data. It has been shown that ice propulsive quality diagrams can be easily added with the environmental data for usability. In the diagram given in this paper, the environmental parameter is the thickness of ice that the ship has to overcome. The possible practical applications for these diagrams, for instance ice resistance assessment during full-scale trials, are discussed in the paper. It is highlighted that the data contained in the ice propulsive quality diagrams are approximate. The possibility of using other environmental parameters is also discussed in the paper.
46

Sakai, Tôru, Hiroki Nakano, Rito Furuchi, and Kiyomi Okamoto. "Field-Induced Quantum Spin Nematic Liquid Phase in the S=1 Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Chain with Additional Interactions." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2164, no. 1 (March 1, 2022): 012030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2164/1/012030.

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Abstract The magnetization process of the S = 1 antiferromagnetic chain with the single-ion anisotropy D and the biquadratic interaction is investigated using the numerical diagonalization. Both interactions stabilize the 2-magnon Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) phase in the magnetization process. Based on several excitation gaps calculated by the numerical diagonalization, some phase diagrams of the magnetization process are presented. These phase diagrams reveal that the spin nematic dominant TLL phase appears at higher magnetizations for sufficiently large negative D.
47

STEVENSON, P. D. "AUTOMATIC GENERATION OF VACUUM AMPLITUDE MANY-BODY PERTURBATION SERIES." International Journal of Modern Physics C 14, no. 08 (October 2003): 1135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183103005236.

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An algorithm and a computer program in Fortran 95 are presented which enumerate the Hugenholtz diagram representation of the many-body perturbation series for the ground state energy with a two-body interaction. The output is in a form suitable for post-processing such as automatic code generation. The result of a particular application, generation of LATEX code to draw the diagrams, is shown.
48

Abu-Lebdeh. "High Rate-Dependent Interaction Diagrams for Reinforced Concrete Columns." American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 4, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3844/ajeassp.2011.1.9.

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49

Møller, Jesper, and Kateřina Helisová. "Power diagrams and interaction processes for unions of discs." Advances in Applied Probability 40, no. 2 (June 2008): 321–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/aap/1214950206.

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We study a flexible class of finite-disc process models with interaction between the discs. We let 𝒰 denote the random set given by the union of discs, and use for the disc process an exponential family density with the canonical sufficient statistic depending only on geometric properties of 𝒰 such as the area, perimeter, Euler-Poincaré characteristic, and the number of holes. This includes the quermass-interaction process and the continuum random-cluster model as special cases. Viewing our model as a connected component Markov point process, and thereby establishing local and spatial Markov properties, becomes useful for handling the problem of edge effects when only 𝒰 is observed within a bounded observation window. The power tessellation and its dual graph become major tools when establishing inclusion-exclusion formulae, formulae for computing geometric characteristics of 𝒰, and stability properties of the underlying disc process density. Algorithms for constructing the power tessellation of 𝒰 and for simulating the disc process are discussed, and the software is made public available.
50

Møller, Jesper, and Kateřina Helisová. "Power diagrams and interaction processes for unions of discs." Advances in Applied Probability 40, no. 02 (June 2008): 321–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001867800002548.

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We study a flexible class of finite-disc process models with interaction between the discs. We let 𝒰 denote the random set given by the union of discs, and use for the disc process an exponential family density with the canonical sufficient statistic depending only on geometric properties of 𝒰 such as the area, perimeter, Euler-Poincaré characteristic, and the number of holes. This includes the quermass-interaction process and the continuum random-cluster model as special cases. Viewing our model as a connected component Markov point process, and thereby establishing local and spatial Markov properties, becomes useful for handling the problem of edge effects when only 𝒰 is observed within a bounded observation window. The power tessellation and its dual graph become major tools when establishing inclusion-exclusion formulae, formulae for computing geometric characteristics of 𝒰, and stability properties of the underlying disc process density. Algorithms for constructing the power tessellation of 𝒰 and for simulating the disc process are discussed, and the software is made public available.

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