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Статті в журналах з теми "Lasers forte énergie"
Simon-Boisson, Christophe. "Lasers de forte énergie et de forte puissance : vers les applications extrêmes." Photoniques, no. 70 (March 2014): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/20147040.
Повний текст джерелаUteza, O., Ph Delaporte, B. Fontaine, M. Sentis, S. Branly, M. Makarov, and M. Pealat. "Développement d'un système laser XeCl nanoseconde de forte énergie (Résultats préliminaires)." Le Journal de Physique IV 09, PR5 (May 1999): Pr5–19—Pr5–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:1999507.
Повний текст джерелаMorana, Adriana, Aziz Boukenter, Youcef Ouerdane, Emmanuel Marin, Sylvain Girard, Gilles Melin, Laurent Lablonde, Arnaud Laurent, Thierry Robin, and Benoît Cadier. "Des fibres optiques pour les environnements radiatifs extrêmes." Photoniques, no. 99 (November 2019): 33–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/20199933.
Повний текст джерелаHideur, A., T. Chartier, M. Brunel, C. Özkul, M. Salhi, and F. Sanchez. "Génération d'impulsions femtosecondes de forte énergie par un laser à fibre double gaine dopée Ytterbium." Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings) 12, no. 5 (June 2002): 345–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:20020187.
Повний текст джерелаAlbert, A., V. Couderc, L. Lefort, and A. Barthélémy. "Génération d'impulsions femtosecondes de forte énergie à partir d'une nouvelle architecture de cavité laser incluant une fibre dopée Yb3+." Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings) 119 (November 2004): 107–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:2004119014.
Повний текст джерелаFOURNIER, J., and R. FABBRO. "ÉTUDE EXPÉRIMENTALE DES DÉFORMATIONS INDUITES DANS LES ALLIAGES MÉTALLIQUES PAR ONDES DE CHOC ENGENDRÉES PAR LASER PULSE DE FORTE ÉNERGIE." Le Journal de Physique Colloques 48, no. C7 (December 1987): C7–191—C7–191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:1987739.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Lasers forte énergie"
Genevrier, Kévin. "Sources laser de forte énergie à base d'YbCaF2." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLO006/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis PHD work is aiming at the development of a pump source for the nanosecond OPCPA of the 10 PW laser Apollon.First, we present the characteristics of the multipetawatt systems and the interest of OPCPA architecture for this type of systems. After detailing its characteristics, we then justify the choice of Yb:CaF2 as active media for the development of the nanosecond OPCPA pump source. We finally end the first chapter by the preliminary design of the pump source which is adapted to the specificities of the Yb:CaF2 crystal.The second chapter begins by the study of thermal lenses and thermal induced depolarization under high-power pumping in function of polarization or crystal orientation. The results allow us to validate the choice of [111] orientation for active media in the frame of high power laser systems. We then focus on ceramics because their mechanical isotropy appears to be interesting for high power systems. We study the ceramics made by wet route synthesis and highlight a strong heating, restricting their utilization. Several hypothesis are then investigated to explain this effect.In the last chapter we finished the design of the pump source with simulations of absorption, gain and energy extraction. We finally detailed the experimental results for two different architectures (regenerative and multipass), using Yb:CaF2 crystals in active mirror configuration
Lago, Laure. "Amplification fibrée de forte énergie pour les lasers de puissance." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LIL10137.
Повний текст джерелаThis work concerns the development of a double-clad ytterbium-doped single-mode microstructured flexible fiber-based amplifier, in the nanosecond, multi-kiloHertz and milliJoule regime, for large-scale laser facilities seeding. We have used a multi-stage master oscillator power amplifier fibered architecture. A numerical model of ytterbium-doped double-clad fiber-based amplification, including amplified spontaneous emission, was developed in order to study the behaviour of such amplifier and to correctly design the experimental set-up. This model was completed by a feed-back algorithm to numerically predict the optimal temporal shape to compensate the gain saturation process. We demonstrated experimental results in good agreement with numerical simulations, with the following performances: 0.5 mJ pulse energy, at a frequency repetition from 1 kHz to 10 kHz, with a narrow bandwidth spectrum centred at 1053 nm wavelength, with 10 ns pulse duration on a perfect super-Gaussian temporal profile, an optical signal-to-noise ratio better than 50 dB and a polarization extinction ratio of 20 dB. We checked that the beam quality was diffraction limited, with an M² measurement of 1.1. Moreover, the system can deliver energies up to 1.5 mJ. Then, we took the advantage of such results to amplify chirped pulses. We demonstrated 0.7 mJ pulse energy, with 570 fs duration at 10 kHz repetition frequency
Lago, Laure. "Amplification fibrée de forte énergie pour les lasers de puissance." Thesis, Lille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LIL10137/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis work concerns the development of a double-clad ytterbium-doped single-mode microstructured flexible fiber-based amplifier, in the nanosecond, multi-kiloHertz and milliJoule regime, for large-scale laser facilities seeding. We have used a multi-stage master oscillator power amplifier fibered architecture. A numerical model of ytterbium-doped double-clad fiber-based amplification, including amplified spontaneous emission, was developed in order to study the behaviour of such amplifier and to correctly design the experimental set-up. This model was completed by a feed-back algorithm to numerically predict the optimal temporal shape to compensate the gain saturation process. We demonstrated experimental results in good agreement with numerical simulations, with the following performances: 0.5 mJ pulse energy, at a frequency repetition from 1 kHz to 10 kHz, with a narrow bandwidth spectrum centred at 1053 nm wavelength, with 10 ns pulse duration on a perfect super-Gaussian temporal profile, an optical signal-to-noise ratio better than 50 dB and a polarization extinction ratio of 20 dB. We checked that the beam quality was diffraction limited, with an M² measurement of 1.1. Moreover, the system can deliver energies up to 1.5 mJ. Then, we took the advantage of such results to amplify chirped pulses. We demonstrated 0.7 mJ pulse energy, with 570 fs duration at 10 kHz repetition frequency
Nillon, Julien. "Amplification paramétrique ultra-large bande dans l’ infrarouge en régime de forte énergie et de forte puissance moyenne." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR14536/document.
Повний текст джерелаWhile attosecond science reaches new frontiers in physics, the need for innovative primary sources suited for the generation of single attosecond (as) pulses emerges. Featuring high tunability, ultra-broadband amplification bandwidth and the ability of passively stabilizing the random Carrier-Envelope Phase (CEP) of any pump laser, Optical Parametric Amplification (OPA) has proven to be one of the most effective tools to meet the stringent requirements of High-Order Harmonics (HHG) driving sources.Moreover, there is a growing interest for higher repetition rate HHG sources, pumped by Ytterbium-doped fiber lasers. High-repetition rate, CEP-stable, few cycle pulses have been successfully generated by OPAs operating in the visible part of the spectrum. Shifting the amplified bandwidth towards longer wavelengths would be clearly profitable. In fact, the shorter harmonic wavelength cut-off will allow significantly extending the harmonics spectrum and consequently shorten as pulse durations. Until know, generation of CEP-stable, few-cycle pulses in the infrared at ultra-high repetition rates was impossible due to the issue of generating a broadband infrared seed directly from a fiber laser. This thesis describes the implementation of new supercontinuum-seeded parametric sources, specifically designed for isolated attosecond pulses generation with high energy or high repetition rate.The development of a CEP-stable three-stages OPA source is reported, amplifying a 700 nm broad spectrum at a central wavelength of 1,75 µm with an energy of 450 µJ at a 10 Hz repetition rate. Then, a new architecture based on a two-stage cascaded OPA pumped by a home-made fiber laser is presented, which allowed us to generate CEP-stable 3-cycles pulses at the central wavelength of 2,2 µm, with an energy of 5 µJ at 100 kHz. Finally, we discuss the possibility of increasing the output power of parametric amplifiers to several tens of watts with broadband parametric combination of several fiber-pump beams
Humblot, Raphaël. "Improvement of the spatial quality of high energy lasers at high-repetition rate : development of stimulated Brillouin scattering phase conjugate mirrors for the correction of wavefront aberrations." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025UPASP006.
Повний текст джерелаHigh-energy lasers are important tools in a large variety of scientific and industrial domains such as plasma physics, machining or energy sources for secondary lasers. Currently, the main drawback of such systems is their low repetition rate, limiting the number of shots provided. This limit rises from thermal energy accumulation shot after shot inside the amplifiers of the lasers systems during operation, generating laser beam wavefront distortion up to complete laser dysfunction. In this thesis, a collaboration between Amplitude laser, an industrial laser manufacturer, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, and Laboratoire pour l'Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (LULI), aim to develop a component capable of correcting those wavefront distortions. This component, called phase conjugated mirrors, uses a nonlinear effect called stimulated Brillouin scattering to invert the wavefront and allow self-correction of the laser wavefront aberration in a double pass amplifying scheme. In this work, the existing theoretical framework of the nonlinear effect is used for the development of numerical models simulating the reflection. Those models are applied to the design of experimental phase conjugate mirrors whose properties are investigated. The thesis places an emphasis on the fidelity of the mirror, that is to say, its capacity to conserve the spatial and temporal pulse properties while properly inverting the wavefront. In particular, the optical configuration used, and the input laser parameters are shown to have a large influence on the reflection quality. The capacity to be applied to arbitrary temporal shapes is demonstrated for the first time and paves the way to the usage of phase conjugate mirrors for broader applications requiring unusual temporal shapes. The phase conjugate mirror stability and reliability are considered for the usage in industrial commercial laser systems and no particular erratic behaviour is identified. The limits of the components are investigated up to unprecedented input energy and wavefront aberrations levels making this component compatible for laser sources up to the kilojoule energy level