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1

Manikandan, Nanthini, Srinivansan M, Shanmugananth Elayaperumal, and Abinaya Paneerselvam. "Prevalence Of Hamstring Tightness And Associated Risk Factor Among Non-Professional Football Players." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 14, no. 6 (2025): 84–91. https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v14.2844.

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Анотація:
Background: Hamstring tightness is a common issue among football players, particularly nonprofessionals, due to inadequate training, poor flexibility, and muscle imbalances. Tight hamstrings can lead to a higher risk of injuries, affecting performance and long-term musculoskeletal health. Identifying the prevalence of hamstring tightness and its associated risk factors can help implement targeted prevention strategies1. Aim: To determine the prevalence of hamstring tightness and its risk factors among non-professional football players. Method: This cross-sectional observational study included
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2

Sharif, Arbela, Sajid Mehmood, Basit Mahmood, Ayesha Siddiqa, Muhammad Aleem Altaf Hassan, and Mahad Afzal. "Comparison of Hamstrings Flexibility among Regular and Irregular Muslim Prayer Offerers." Healer Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences 3, no. 1 (2023): 329–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.55735/hjprs.v3i1.126.

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Background: Muslim prayer (salaat/namaz) is a moderate exercise, the body's muscle contraction is both isotonic and isometric during its performance. Two main flexion postures of salaat Rukku and Sujood have a positive effect on the flexibility of the lower back and hamstring muscles. Objective: To explore the effects of Rukku posture on the flexibility of hamstring muscles in female students and to promote the physical benefits of Muslim prayers on the normal population. Methods: This cross-sectional study comprised 400 students, 200 of them were regular prayer offerers and 200 were irregular
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3

O’Connor, Siobhán, Noel McCaffrey, Enda F. Whyte, Michael Fop, Brendan Murphy, and Kieran A. Moran. "Is Poor Hamstring Flexibility a Risk Factor for Hamstring Injury in Gaelic Games?" Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 28, no. 7 (2019): 677–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2017-0304.

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Context:Hamstring injuries are a leading cause of injury in Gaelic games. Hamstring flexibility as a risk factor for hamstring injury has not yet been examined prospectively in Gaelic games.Objective:To examine whether hamstring flexibility, using the modified active knee extension (AKE) test, and previous injury are risk factors for hamstring injury in Gaelic players and to generate population-specific AKE cutoff points.Design:Prospective cohort study.Setting:School and colleges.Patients (or Other Participants):Adolescent and collegiate Gaelic footballers and hurlers (n = 570).Intervention(s)
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4

Bhosle, Dr Pooja, and Dr Syed Rais Akhter Rizvi. "Comparison of Mulligan Bent Leg Raise (BLR) Versus Traction Straight Leg Raise (TSLR) Technique in Hamstring Tightness in Sewing Machine Operators with Low Back Pain." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 7, no. 3 (2022): 66–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20220712.

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Background and Objectives: Mulligans Bent Leg Raise (BLR) and Traction Straight Leg Raise (TSLR) both have been showed improvement in hamstring flexibility. The objective of the study was to find the comparative effect of Mulligans Bent Leg Raise (BLR) over Traction Straight Leg Raise (TSLR) in hamstring tightness in sewing machine operators with low back pain. Methods: 40 sewing machine operators with Hamstring tightness in terms of Lack Of Active knee extension test more than 200 were randomly allocated in two groups. Group A (N=11; M=8, F=9) Mulligans Bent Leg Raise Technique and Group B (N
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5

Naz, Salma, Saima Riaz, Muhammad Atif Javed, Rehan Ramzan Khan, Hafiza Neelam Muneeb, and Muhammad Sulman. "Comparative Study for Effectiveness of Cryostretching and Static Stretching on Hamstring Flexibity in Young Females." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 4 (2022): 1216–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221641216.

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Objective: To compare the effectiveness of cryostretching and static stretching on hamstring flexibility in young females. Methodology: A quasi experimental trial was done, using non probability convenience sampling technique. Thirty young female students from Clinic of Riphah international university having hamstring tightness with at least 10 degree deficiency from 180 degree of Active Knee Extension (AKE) test upon goniometry reading were recruited. Participants were randomly allocated by lottery method into treatment and control group. The leg that showed more tightness considered as treat
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6

Davis Hammonds, Autumn L., Kevin G. Laudner, Steve McCaw, and Todd A. McLoda. "Acute Lower Extremity Running Kinematics After a Hamstring Stretch." Journal of Athletic Training 47, no. 1 (2012): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-47.1.5.

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Context: Limited passive hamstring flexibility might affect kinematics, performance, and injury risk during running. Pre-activity static straight-leg raise stretching often is used to gain passive hamstring flexibility. Objective: To investigate the acute effects of a single session of passive hamstring stretching on pelvic, hip, and knee kinematics during the swing phase of running. Design: Randomized controlled clinical trial. Setting: Biomechanics research laboratory. Patients or Other Participants: Thirty-four male (age = 21.2 ± 1.4 years) and female (age = 21.3±2.0 years) recreational ath
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7

Tozim, Beatriz Mendes, Daniele Moraes De Lorenzo, Mariana Giglio Furlanetto, Mary Hellen Morcelli, and Marcelo Tavella Navega. "Analysis of agreement between assessment tools for hamstring flexibility in elderly." Manual Therapy, Posturology & Rehabilitation Journal 12 (August 15, 2014): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.17784/mtprehabjournal.2014.12.187.

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Анотація:
Introduction : The aging is characterized by a reduction in the effectiveness of skills, among them the loss of the flexibility. The hamstring muscles may be affected by the decreased flexibility occurs when elderly can present limitation of gait, low back problems and osteomuscular. Among the techniques used to evaluate the flexibility of the hamstring muscles are the Sit and Reach Test and Computerized Photogrammetry evaluation of the popliteal angle . However, the scientific literature doesn’t provide consistent data on the correlation of these forms of evaluation. Objective: To analyze the
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8

Soylu, Ç., B. Kılınc, ES Atalay, TY Şahan, D. Türker, and N. Ün Yıldırım. "Can Stretching Your Hamstrings Unlock Your Jaw? Investigating the Surprising Connection Between Hamstring Flexibility and Jaw Function." Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice 27, no. 12 (2024): 1364–71. https://doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_239_24.

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Анотація:
Background: The hamstring muscles play a crucial role in posture and movement, with interventions such as stretching and myofascial release commonly used to improve flexibility and muscle function. Emerging evidence suggests that targeting the hamstrings may influence distant structures like the masseter muscle through myofascial connections, highlighting the need for studies investigating these systemic interactions. Aim: To assess the immediate effects of hamstring stretching alone or combined with myofascial release of the hamstring muscle on masseter muscle activity, pressure pain threshol
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9

Connor, Siobhán O., Noel McCaffrey, Enda Whyte, and Kieran Moran. "Reliability of a Modified Active Knee Extension Test for Assessment of Hamstring Flexibility." International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training 20, no. 4 (2015): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2015-0007.

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Анотація:
Context:Hamstring injuries are prevalent among team and field sport athletes, and poor flexibility has been theorized as a risk factor. The active knee extension test has been proposed as the gold standard for assessment of hamstring flexibility. Many variations of this test are employed, each of which utilizes a complex apparatus that is difficult to transport, time-consuming to set up, and often unavailable to most clinicians. Thus, a method that utilizes inexpensive and readily available equipment is needed for screening.Objective:To establish the intertester and intratester reliability of
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10

Agopyan, Ani. "Hamstring Flexibility Is Not Correlated with Isokinetic Knee Muscle Strength in Female Modern Dancers." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 33, no. 2 (2018): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2018.2016.

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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate bilateral isokinetic knee extensor and flexor muscle strength relative to hamstring flexibility in female modern dancers. METHODS: 20 trained university-level female modern dance students (mean age 23.8±3.8 yrs) volunteered for the study. Concentric isokinetic peak torque (PT, in Nm), peak torque % of body weight (PT%BW, in Nm/kg), and total work (TW, in J) of the knee extensor and flexor muscles for each leg were measured with a dynamometer at a velocity of 60, 180, and 300°/s. Hamstring flexibility of both limbs was assessed by a goniometer with the subjects in a supin
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11

Raza, Ali, Kiran Haq, Jawwad Naveed, Sajjad Ali, and Iqra Rizwan. "IMMEDIATE EFFECTS OF POST FACILITATION STRETCH TECHNIQUE ON STRAIGHT LEG RAISE WITH/WITHOUT THORACO-LUMBER DIRECT MYOFACIAL RELEASE IN NON-SYMPTOMATIC ADULTS." Rehabilitation Journal 06, no. 04 (2022): 462–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/trj.v6i04.205.

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Анотація:
Background: Hamstring tightness is a condition which if it is remaining untreated it could be related later on to the posture imbalance and movement restriction. There are many techniques to increase the elasticity of hamstrings. Post facilitation stretching (PFS) along with thoraco-lumbar direct myofascial release (MFR) technique is emerging as a novel therapy for improving hamstring muscle length. Objective: To determine the immediate effects of post facilitation stretching technique on SLR with/without thoraco-lumber direct myofascial release on straight leg raise among non-symptomatic adul
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12

Kaur, Navpreet, Akhoury Gourang Kumar Sinha, Arushi Mishra, Vaneet Kumar, Md Mohiuddin, and Sohel Ahmed. "A Comparative Study on Effectiveness of Swedish Massage and Foam Roller Massage on Hamstring Flexibility and Lower Limb Power in Female Athletes: A Single-blind Randomized Clinical Trial." Journal of Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences University 19, no. 4 (2024): 686–92. https://doi.org/10.4103/jdmimsu.jdmimsu_238_24.

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Background: The available research is inadequate to determine the relative impact of Swedish massage and foam roller massage on hamstring flexibility and explosive power. Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the effects of Swedish massage and foam roller massage on hamstring flexibility and explosive power in female athletes. Methods: A single-blind, randomized controlled trial was performed on a sample of 30 female athletes, who were divided into two groups of similar size. The first group had a foam roller massage, while the second group received a Swedish massage for 5 min
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13

Kristiani, Taurisia, Damayanti Tinduh, I. Putu Alit Pawana, and Soenarnatalina Melaniani. "Effect of uphill treadmill exercise on standard therapy to hamstrings tightness in patients with knee osteoarthritis at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya." Retos 68 (June 22, 2025): 1464–76. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v68.115899.

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Introduction: Knee osteoarthritis causes excessive muscle contraction during walking, increased muscle tension in patients accompanied by changes in muscle stiffness related to hamstring tightness. Straight Leg Raise (SLR) is a measurement used to assess hamstring tightness using a gravity inclinometer. Objective: To evaluate the effect of uphill treadmill exercise as an addition to standard therapy on hamstrings tightness in patients with grade II-III knee osteoarthritis at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya. Methodology: The control group received standard therapy (TENS and Q-bench) while
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14

Fatihin, Khoirul, Gigih Siantoro, and Muhammad Muhammad. "Kondisi Fisik Atlet Bola Voli Putra Puslatda Sebelum dan Saat Pandemi Covid 19." Gelanggang Olahraga: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga (JPJO) 5, no. 1 (2021): 72–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/jpjo.v5i1.2585.

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This study aims to determine the physical condition status of the East Java Central Java Volleyball Athletes before and during the COVID 19 pandemic. This research method is descriptive quantitative with secondary data from the results of the East Java KONI test on male volleyball athletes at the East Java Central Java before and during the COVID 19 pandemic. The results showed the averages obtained were as follows, 1) the results of the physical condition test before the pandemic, namely sit ups 37.92, russian twist 12.56, medicine ball throw 7, superman back hold 59.69, vertical jump 67.57,
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15

Çetin, Ebru, Celal Bulğay, Sezen Çimen Polat, Halil İbrahim Cicioğlu, and İmdat Yarim. "Effect of Ballistic Warm-Up on Isokinetic Strength, Balance, Agility, Flexibility and Speed in Elite Freestyle Wrestlers." Journal of Education and Training Studies 6, no. 11 (2018): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/jets.v6i11.3635.

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The aim of this study is effect of ballistic warm-up on isokinetic strength, balance and some parameters in male elite freestyle wrestlers. 13 elite freestyle wrestlers at the age of 20.2±2.1 yrs, with 174.5±7.1 cm height and 81,67±15,36 kg weight participated in the study. Measurements were performed two different warm-up protocols. Running protocol at submaximal level on the treadmill for 10 minutes was applied for every wrestler. Ballistic Warm-up protocol involved 13 different movements for multi-muscle groups lasting for 10 minutes. Flexibility, speed, agility, balance, hand grip and isok
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16

Ahmad, Hafiz Zohaib, Abdul Rehman, Nida Aslam, Muhammad Hassan, Muhammad Usman Khalid, and Muhammad Ahmed Sajjad. "Comparison of post isometric relaxation and post facilitation stretching techniques on hamstring muscle flexibility in collegiate athletes: A randomized clinical trial." Foundation University Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences 4, no. 1 (2024): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33897/fujrs.v4i1.344.

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Анотація:
Background: The multi-jointed nature of the hamstring muscles causes them to shorten which impacts the biomechanics of the pelvis and lumber region. Hamstring tightness is more common in women than in males. Objective: To compare the effect of post-isometric relaxation and post-facilitation stretching in improving hamstring muscle flexibility among collegiate athlete's athlete. Methods: Study was a randomized clinical trial. Patients following the inclusion criteria from Pakistan Sports Board, Lahore were categorized in two groups; group A and group B. Male patients aged from 18 to 35 years, w
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17

Gyanpuri, Vyom, Chhandamayee Mohanty, Neetu Rani Dhiman, and Venkatesh Mishra. "Manual therapy on Plantar Fascia affects Superficial Back Line Flexibility: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study." Journal of Scientific Research 66, no. 04 (2022): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.37398/jsr.2022.660407.

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Background and Aim: Myofascial Release (MFR) is a soft tissue mobilization technique that has been widely researched and supported to increase muscular flexibility and joint range of motion along superficial back line (SBL) structures. The purpose of the present study is to examine and compare the acute effects of MFR and post-isometric relaxation (PIR) applied on plantar fascia, on flexibility of superficial back line (hamstring muscle). Design: This was a pilot single blind randomized control trial (RCT). Participants: Thirty young healthy students (24 boys and 6 girls; mean age 21.46±0.97)
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18

Wrona, Hailey L., Ryan Zerega, Victoria G. King, et al. "Ability of Countermovement Jumps to Detect Bilateral Asymmetry in Hip and Knee Strength in Elite Youth Soccer Players." Sports 11, no. 4 (2023): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports11040077.

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Анотація:
Clinicians frequently assess asymmetry in strength, flexibility, and performance characteristics as a method of screening for potential musculoskeletal injury. The identification of asymmetry in countermovement jumps may be an ideal method to reveal asymmetry in other lower extremity characteristics such as strength that otherwise may require additional testing, potentially reducing the time and burden on both the athlete and clinicians. The present study aims to examine the ability of asymmetry in both the single-leg and two-leg countermovement jump tests to accurately detect hip abduction, h
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19

Theodorou, Eleni, Marios Christou, Andreas Apostolidis, Marios Tryfonidis, Nikolaos Zaras, and Marios Hadjicharalambous. "The Effect of Spinal Asymmetries on Physical Fitness Parameters in Young Elite Soccer Players." Symmetry 14, no. 12 (2022): 2497. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14122497.

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The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of spinal asymmetries on specific physical fitness parameters in young elite soccer players. Fifty male soccer players, all members of the under 17 (U17) and 15 (U15) National teams of Cyprus, were initially evaluated for thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis and scoliosis asymmetries. Based on the spinal asymmetries’ initial evaluation, soccer players were categorized into the asymmetry group (AG) and normal group (NG) per spinal asymmetry. Hamstring and lower-back flexibility, countermovement jump (CMJ) and lower body isokinetic maximum force w
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20

Leary, Miriam, James Thomas, Ryan Hayes, and Lori Sherlock. "Evaluation of an Occupational Exercise Training Program for Firefighters: Mixed Methods Pilot Study." JMIR Formative Research 4, no. 9 (2020): e17835. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/17835.

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Background Occupational exercise training programs can improve overall health and fitness in firefighters, but evidence beyond clinical and performance outcomes is needed before fire departments invest in and successfully adopt health promotion programs. Objective This mixed methods pilot study sought to pair clinical and performance outcomes with participants’ qualitative feedback (eg, participants’ enjoyment, lifestyle behavior changes, and team structure) with the goal of informing recommendations for future programs. Methods Professional firefighters participated in a 14-week occupational
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21

Lee, Su-Ji, Ji-Won Kim, Dong-Yeop Lee, et al. "Effect of Digital Therapeutics on Range of Motion, Flexibility, Dynamic Balance, Satisfaction, and Adherence: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Applied Sciences 14, no. 11 (2024): 4825. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14114825.

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This study investigated the effect of digital therapeutics on ROM, flexibility, dynamic balance, satisfaction, and adherence. A sample of 34 volunteers was randomly assigned into a Digital Therapeutic Group (DTG) (n = 17) and a Non-Digital Therapeutic Group (NDG) (n = 17). The groups performed four calf muscle stretches and two hamstring stretches for 4 weeks. Flexibility and balance were evaluated to assess the effectiveness of the exercise program. A survey was conducted to assess subjects’ satisfaction, and exercise performance record papers and video records were assessed for exercise adhe
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22

Boneth-Collante, Milena, Claudia Lucía Ariza-García, Julián David Corredor-Vargas, Andrea Paola Villamizar-Niño, and Martha Liliana Hijuelos-Cárdenas. "Validez y reproducibilidad de la prueba Back-Saver Sit and Reach en niñas de 7 y 8 años." Revista Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud UDES 2, no. 2 (2015): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.20320/rfcsudes.v2i2.60.

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Background: The back saver sit and reach (BSSR) test is probably the most frequently quantitative tool used to estimate hamstring flexibility in the school and physical-sporting field due to its simplicity and quickly implementation. However, there is limited scientific evidence to justify its use in colombian girls. Objective: To assess the validity and intra-rater reliability of the BSSR in girls of a school from Bucaramanga. Mathodology: A study of evaluation of diagnostic technology was done in 64 girls (7-8 years), selected by convenience. BSSR test and straight leg raising test (SLRT) we
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23

Lau, Caren, Ruby Yu, and Jean Woo. "Effects of a 12-Week Hatha Yoga Intervention on Cardiorespiratory Endurance, Muscular Strength and Endurance, and Flexibility in Hong Kong Chinese Adults: A Controlled Clinical Trial." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2015 (2015): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/958727.

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Objective. To examine the effects of a 12-week Hatha yoga intervention on cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, and flexibility in Chinese adults.Methods. 173 adults (aged 52.0 ± 7.5 years) were assigned to either the yoga intervention group (n=87) or the waitlist control group (n=86). 19 dropped out from the study. Primary outcomes were changes in cardiorespiratory endurance (resting heart rate (HR) and maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max)), muscular strength and endurance (curl-up and push-up tests), and lower back and hamstring flexibility (the modified back-saver sit-and-
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24

Luh Putu Surya Sintia Dewi and Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama. "Risk factors of reoperative post anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction." Kinesiology and Physiotherapy Comprehensive 2, no. 1 (2023): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.62004/kpc.v2i1.12.

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Background: ACL reconstruction (ACLR) is a surgical procedure to graft the ACL using tendon tissue to restore joint fixation and stabilization functions. Rehabilitation management is performed by physiotherapy in ACLR phase III patients to increase strength, balance, and functional motion control of patients with rehabilitation and exercise adaptation interventions. Case Description: On June 09, 2022, the patient was playing basketball, when the patient heard his leg "pop" due to sudden stopping and turning movements while playing basketball. The patient took the initiative to go to the hospit
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25

Malka, Iris, and Iacob Hanțiu. "The Influence of Harmonic Gymnastics on Flexibility, Dynamic Balance, Health and Well-Being of Older Adults: A Pilot Research." Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai Educatio Artis Gymnasticae 65, no. 4 (2020): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbeag.65(4).32.

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Анотація:
ABSTRACT. Background. Physical activity (PA) is highly recommended for older adults in order to improve physical functioning, health and well-being. Aims. The purposes of this pilot research were: to investigate the influence of Harmonic Gymnastics (HG) on flexibility, dynamic balance, health and well-being of older adults, and to verify the feasibility of the research tools. Methods. In this pilot research 15 healthy men and women, mean age 58.7 (6.5), from Tel Aviv, Israel, volunteered to participate in the research program, which included 50 min. of HG practice, three times a week, for six
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26

Dominado, Noel L. "An Assessment of the Physical Fitness of Senior High School Learners: Basis for the Development of a Home-Based Physical Fitness Plan." International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research 4, no. 9 (2023): 3223–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.04.09.14.

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Анотація:
This study was conducted to determine the Physical Fitness Levels of Learners during the Lockdown Period: Basis for the Development of a Home-Based Physical Fitness Plan: To achieve the purpose of the study, the descriptive research design was used. Seventy-six (76) eleventh graders Health Optimizing Physical Education Accountancy, Business Management learners of Senior High School in Magalang Stand Alone 2 in the School Year 2020-2021 served as respondents of the study. The result revealed that body mass index marked a case of overweight and underweight, the respondents’ health-related fitnes
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27

Nadeem, Abdul Hanan, Muddsar Hameed, Hamaida Akbar, et al. "Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Post Isometric Relaxation versus Static Stretching in Lower Limb Flexibility among Asymptomatic Healthy Individuals." International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology 10, no. 5 (2023): 597–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i5.3152.

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Анотація:
Purpose: The objective of this study was to observe the effectiveness of Post isometric relaxation versus static stretching in lower limbs among asymptomatic healthy individuals. Methods: This randomized controlled trial study was carried out in students of Shifa Tameer e Millat University from December 2021 to July 2022. 49 participants of both genders were included through non probability convenient sampling on the basis of inclusion criteria of both genders with age range of 18-25years. Participants with any history of any trauma, fractures, meniscal injuries, systemic illness and any lower
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28

B Shetty, Chaithra, Haripriya S, and Lin Menachery. "Effectiveness of Mulligan Bent Leg Raise Technique for Hamstring Tightness in a College Level Badminton Player: A Case Study." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 14, no. 8 (2024): 158–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20240822.

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Анотація:
Introduction: Badminton demands quick reactions, precise footwork, and balance. Flexibility is crucial, correlating with effective lunge step execution. Hamstring tightness increases injury risk, and thus role of flexibility in conditioning programs is very important. Shortening of hamstring due to various factors impacts flexibility and increases susceptibility to injury. Physiotherapy techniques such as Mulligan Bend Leg Raise can potentially address this issue. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of Mulligan Bent Leg Raise technique for hamstring tightness in a college-level badminton
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29

Tai, Mohammed Zaid, Megha Bandawde, Tushar Palekar J., and Diksha Gondkar. "To compare effectiveness of mulligan bent leg raise versus myofacial release in physiotherapy students with hamstring tightness." Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Research 5, no. 01 (2017): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.30750/ijpbr.5.1.6.

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Анотація:
Various stretching technique have been used to improve muscle flexibility in rehabilitation and sports .Mechanisms involving the efficacy of a stretching technique were studied and certain conclusions indicate one technique better than the other. The aim of the present study was to measure hamstring flexibility after giving Myofacial Release Technique (MFR) and Mulligan Bent Leg Raise (BLR) and comparing the effects between the two techniques. A study was conducted among 30 asymptomatic physiotherapy students ranging from 18 – 25year of age with bilateral hamstring tightness and were randomize
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30

Younas, Malia, Ruhama Shahzad, Bakhtawar Zulfiqar, Ayesha Iqbal, Sana Amjad, and Hassan Javed. "The Effectiveness of SLR Stretching and Pelvic Tilt Control Stretching on SLR Range Among Asymptomatic Females with Hamstring Tightness." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 4, no. 1 (2024): 256–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i1.193.

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Анотація:
Background: Hamstring muscle tightness is a significant factor that impedes performance in daily and sports activities, necessitating the need for effective stretching techniques to enhance hamstring flexibility. This is particularly important for an active, physically fit lifestyle, as hamstring tightness is linked to various musculoskeletal issues and injuries. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of Passive Straight Leg Raise (SLR) stretching and Pelvic Tilt Control Stretching in improving hamstring flexibility among asymptomatic young females with hamstring
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31

Williams, Jeffrey G., Hannah I. Gard, Jeana M. Gregory, Amy Gibson, and Jennifer Austin. "The Effects of Cupping on Hamstring Flexibility in College Soccer Players." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 28, no. 4 (2019): 350–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2017-0199.

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Анотація:
Context: College soccer players suffer from hamstring injuries due to inflexibility and repetitive motions involving intense hamstring lengthening and contraction during sport. Although it is a popular intervention for muscular injury, there exists limited evidence of the effects of therapeutic cupping on hamstring flexibility. Objective: To determine the effect of cupping therapy on hamstring flexibility in college soccer players. Design: Cohort design. Setting: Athletic training clinic. Patients: A total of 25, asymptomatic, National Collegiate Athletic Association Division III soccer player
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32

N, Remya, Elsa Reethu, and Manju Unnikrishnan. "Comparison of Immediate and Long Term Effects of Neurodynamic Sliding, PNF Stretching and Static Stretching on Hamstring Flexibility in Young Adults with Hamstring Tightness." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 12, no. 9 (2022): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20220922.

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Анотація:
Hamstring flexibility is reduced due to postural adaptations and this can cause limitations in joint range of motion and muscular imbalance and can affect physical performance of a person. The Neurodynamic sliding technique, PNF stretching and Static stretching are three different techniques that have shown improvement on Hamstring flexibility. The aim of the present study is to compare the short term and long term effects of Neurodynamic sliding, PNF stretching and Static stretching on Hamstring flexibility in young subjects with hamstring tightness. A comparative study was conducted on 63 su
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33

Hall, T., K. Anuar, B. Darlow, P. Gurumoorthy, M. Ryder, and T. Smith. "The Effect of Mulligan Traction Straight Leg Raise in Participants with Short Hamstrings." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 32, no. 5 Suppl (2003): S56—S59. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v32n5sps56.

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Анотація:
Hamstring strains are a common athletic injury. Increasing hamstring flexibility is a common goal for athletes, coaches and sports medicine clinicians. Appropriate muscle flexibility assists in preventing or minimising injuries, as well as enhancing performance.
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34

Catherine Hermawan Salim, Astrid Komala Dewi, and Yurita Mailintina. "Program Screening Fleksibilitas Hamstring Gratis untuk Masyarakat Umum: Upaya Deteksi Dini Masalah Kesehatan dan Pencegahan Cedera." Panggung Kebaikan : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial 1, no. 3 (2024): 95–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.62951/panggungkebaikan.v1i3.428.

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Анотація:
objective to provide free hamstring flexibility screening services to the general public and can increase public awareness of the importance of hamstring flexibility in maintaining health and preventing injuries. Method: Participants who come for the screening session will be given information about the importance of hamstring flexibility and hamstring flexibility measurements will be made using the Straight Leg Raise (SLR) test. The examination method is carried out before and after the hamstring flexibility screening is carried out. In addition, participants were also given education on ways
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35

Imran Farooqui, Sumaira, Zulekha Saleem, Ashbeel John Edgar, and Shahida Abbass. "ASSESSMENT OF HAMSTRING FLEXIBILITY RETENTION THROUGH SIT-AND-REACH BOX IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS WITH NONSPECIFIC LOW BACK PAIN." Pakistan Journal of Rehabilitation 5, no. 1 (2016): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36283/pjr.zu.5.1/006.

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Анотація:
OBJECTIVES Administrationof sit and reach (SR) box as an intervention tool for retaining the hamstring flexibility as a treatment regime in order to prevent as well predict future low back pain complications. Improvement of hamstring flexibility through SR box, administrationof SR box as an assessment tool in patients with reduced hamstring flexibility causing low back pain complications. Also implementation of SR box for training purpose in clinical practice to evaluate the efficacy of the SR box in retention of hamstring flexibility in both genders. STUDY DESIGN A quantitative experimental s
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36

Castellote-Caballero, Yolanda, Maríe C. Valenza, Emilio J. Puentedura, César Fernández-de-las-Peñas, and Francisco Alburquerque-Sendín. "Immediate Effects of Neurodynamic Sliding versus Muscle Stretching on Hamstring Flexibility in Subjects with Short Hamstring Syndrome." Journal of Sports Medicine 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/127471.

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Анотація:
Background. Hamstring injuries continue to affect active individuals and although inadequate muscle extensibility remains a commonly accepted factor, little is known about the most effective method to improve flexibility.Purpose. To determine if an isolated neurodynamic sciatic sliding technique would improve hamstring flexibility to a greater degree than stretching or a placebo intervention in asymptomatic subjects with short hamstring syndrome (SHS).Study Design. Randomized double-blinded controlled trial.Methods. One hundred and twenty subjects with SHS were randomized to 1 of 3 groups: neu
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37

Winkelmann, Zachary K., Ethan J. Roberts, and Kenneth E. Games. "Acute Effects and Perceptions of Deep Oscillation Therapy for Improving Hamstring Flexibility." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 27, no. 6 (2018): 570–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2017-0044.

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Анотація:
Context:Hamstring inflexibility is typically treated using therapeutic massage, stretching, and soft tissue mobilization. An alternative intervention is deep oscillation therapy (DOT). Currently, there is a lack of evidence to support DOT’s effectiveness to improve flexibility.Objective:To explore the effectiveness of DOT to improve hamstring flexibility.Design:Randomized single-cohort design.Setting:Research laboratory.Participants:Twenty-nine healthy, physically active individuals (self-reported activity of a minimum 200 min/wk).Interventions:All participants received a single session of DOT
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38

S Krishna, Harish, Shridhar Shetty, and Nayak Kruti Krishna. "Correlation Between Hamstring Flexibility and Eyes Open Stork Balance Test in Dominant Leg Among Middle Aged Adults - A Pilot Study." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 14, no. 9 (2024): 356–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20240945.

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BACKGROUND: Balance is the ability to maintain the body’s position over its support area and is crucial for performance. It involves managing the alignment of the body against gravity and other forces. Musculoskeletal system with posture, the configuration of body joints, is essential for maintaining balance and body orientation in standing positions, which is vital for daily activities and sports. Hamstrings are particularly important in maintaining the alignment of the pelvis and lower limbs. Tightness in these muscles can reduce flexibility which affect the range of motion and alter lower b
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39

Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama, I Dewa Gd Alit Kamayoga, M. Widnyana, and I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra. "Relationship between core muscles, leg arch, hamstring and lumbar flexibility on pop-up ability among surfers." Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia 4, no. 1 (2023): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i1.65.

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Background: Surfing is a sport that requires alternating high, medium, and low intensity at one time. Surfing combines three phases, namely paddling, pop-up, and wave-ride. The surf pop-up phase is characterized by a change from a paddling position to a standing position on the surfboard in one dynamic motion. During this transition, a surfer must move 75% of his body weight in less than one second. Pop-up movement is a unique challenge for the human motor system because it must be done quickly, with sufficient strength, on a moving and unstable surface that requires the readiness of the bio m
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40

H’ng Ming Zhan, Kshtrashal Singh, and Karthikeyan Jayabalan. "A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVENESS OF MULLIGAN BENT LEG RAISE TECHNIQUE VS PNF HOLD-RELAX WITH AGONIST CONTRACTION IN IMPROVING HAMSTRING RANGE OF MOTION AND MUSCLE PERFORMANCE: A LITERATURE REVIEW." Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal 18, Conf 1 (2024): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/ye134b50.

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Анотація:
Background: Hamstring tightness is a common issue that can hinder athletic performance and increase the risk of injury. Effective interventions are needed to enhance hamstring range of motion (ROM) and muscle performance. This study aims to compare two manual therapy techniques: the Mulligan Bent Leg Raise technique and the PNF Hold-Relax with Agonist Contraction technique. Objective: The primary objective is to compare the immediate effects of these two techniques on hamstring ROM and muscle performance. Secondary objectives include evaluating participants’ perceived comfort during the interv
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41

Erol, Erkan, Ramazan Yildiz, Ayse Yildiz, Fatih Emre Dogan, and Bulent Elbasan. "Acute effects of three different stretching techniques on hamstring flexibility in professional football players." Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity 15, no. 2 (2023): Article8. http://dx.doi.org/10.29359/bjhpa.15.2.08.

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Анотація:
Introduction: Hamstring injuries are common in physically active people and athletes. Lack of hamstring flexibility is the one of the most important characteristics of hamstring injuries in athletes. The aim of this study was to investigate effects of three different stretching techniques on hamstring flexibility in professional football players. Materials and Methods: Fifty-five male football players between the ages of 18–20 years old were involved in the study. The participants were divided into 3 groups: static stretching, neuromobilization and Mulligan traction straight leg raise (TSLR),
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42

Delvaux, François, Cedric Schwartz, Thibault Decréquy, et al. "Influence of a Field Hamstring Eccentric Training on Muscle Strength and Flexibility." International Journal of Sports Medicine 41, no. 04 (2020): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1073-7809.

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Анотація:
AbstractMuscle strength imbalances and poor flexibility are frequently described as risk factors for hamstring injury. Preventive strategies include eccentric exercises, but the influence of field eccentric exercises on these risk factors remains unclear. We investigated the influence of a field hamstring eccentric program on hamstring strength and flexibility. Twenty-seven amateur athletes were randomly assigned to an intervention (n=13) or control group (n=14). In the intervention group, participants were involved in 15 sessions of four eccentric exercises. Peak torque, hamstring-to-quadrice
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43

Shafique, Sidra, Sara Aabroo, Hafiza Neelam Muneeb, and Umair Arshad. "COMPARISON OF SCIATIC NERVE GLIDING AND LOWER EXTREMITY DYNAMIC STRETCH ON HAMSTRING FLEXIBILITY IN ATHLETES." Pakistan Journal of Rehabilitation 12, no. 1 (2023): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.36283/pjr.zu.12.1/019.

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Анотація:
Background: Hamstring muscles are targeted among football players. Sciatic nerve gliding improve hamstring flexibility among football players. Objective: To compare the effects of sciatic nerve gliding and lower extremity stretching on hamstring flexibility among football players. Methodology: In this randomized clinical trial 20 male athletes were selected which divided in two groups. One group was given sciatic nerve gliding while other lower extremity stretches. Athletes with age of 18-30 years, male foot ballers who regularly exercise 2 to 3 times a week for 30 minutes for 6 weeks were inc
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44

Voglar, Matej, Anja Grandovec, and Rok Vatovec. "Effects of Foam Rolling on Strength and Flexibility of Hamstring Muscles." Sport Mont 20, no. 3 (2022): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.26773/smj.221013.

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Анотація:
Foam rolling is frequently implemented in warm-up prior to an exercise session. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the acute effects of a short bout of foam rolling on maximal knee flexion strength along with active and passive hamstring flexibility. Methods: Fourteen healthy young participants were included in this within-subject randomized controlled trial. After warm-up a short bout (two sets of 60 s) of foam rolling was performed on the intervention leg (counterbalanced leg dominance) while the contralateral leg was used as a control. Measurement of peak knee flexion torque and hams
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45

Irfan, Afia, Rafia Mannan, Aleena, ., Saima Riaz, Sajid Rashid, and Rehan Ramzan Khan. "Effects of Mulligan's Bent Leg Raise Technique on Hamstring Flexibility and Lumbar Spine Mobility in Healthy Females." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 1 (2023): 407–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023171407.

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Анотація:
Objective: To assess the effects of Mulligan's bent leg raise technique on hamstring flexibility and lumbar spine mobility in healthy females. Methodology: A randomized controlled trial with ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04716205 was conducted. The 48 participants were split into two groups. Mulligan's bent leg raise (BLR) technique and static stretching were given to the experimental group, while only static stretching was given to the control group. The outcome variables were modified Schober's (MST) and active knee extension tests (AKET). The assessment was completed at the outset, and post-tre
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46

Razzaq, Maryam, Zahid Mehmood Bhatti, Umber Nawaz, Hafiza Muriam Ghani, Zaib-Un Nisa, and Maryam Hina. "Comparative Effects of Mulligan’s Two Leg Rotation Technique and Muscle Energy Technique on Hamstring Flexibility." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 5 (2022): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22165102.

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Анотація:
Aim: To compare the effects of the Mulligan two-leg rotation technique (TLR) and the Muscle Energy Technique (MET) on hamstring flexibility. Methods: The Double-blinded randomized controlled trial was conducted among 108 subjects including both males and females with the age group of 18-35 years and on examination having hamstring tightness measured by an Active Knee Extension (AKE) Test. Group A was given Mulligan’s Two leg rotation (TLR) technique with routine physiotherapy, and Group B was given Muscle energy technique (MET) with routine physiotherapy. A total of 12 sessions were given to b
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47

Selmani, Anilë, and Bujar Begu. "The Asymmetry Level of Hamstrings Strength in Female U16 Basketball Players." KOSALB International Journal of Human Movements Science 4, no. 1 (2025): 13–23. https://doi.org/10.70736/2958.8332.kosalb.53.

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Анотація:
Study aim(s): This study aims to assess hamstring strength asymmetry in female basketball players under 16 years old using both bilateral and unilateral Nordic Hamstring Test. The goal is to identify right-left leg strength differences that may influence injury risk and performance, yet often go undetected in regular training. Methods: The observational study, with a cross-sectional design includes 10 female basketball players under the age of 16 who train regularly with the "United Basketball" U16 team, under the framework of the Kosovo Basketball Federation (KBF). Hamstring strength asymmetr
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48

AKINOĞLU, BIHTER, BÜŞRA PAKÖZ, ADNAN HASANOĞLU, and TUĞBA KOCAHAN. "Investigation of the relationship between sit-and-reach flexibility and the height, the leg length and the trunk length in adolescent athletes." Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity 13, no. 4 (2021): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29359/bjhpa.13.4.04.

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Анотація:
Background: ‪‪The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the Sit-and-Reach (SR) test and the height, the leg length, and the trunk length of the male and female adolescent athletes, and to obtain relative SR test results using these anthropometric values. Material and methods: ‪‪Fifty-six adolescent athletes were included in the study. The athletes’ trunk, hip, and hamstring flexibility were evaluated with the SR test (traditional). The height-relative SR, leg length-relative SR and trunk length-relative SR test values were calculated by proportioning each data with the S
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49

Megasari, Putu Santi Krishna, Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, Susy Purnawati, and Ida Ayu Dewi Wiryanthini. "THE INTERVENTION CONTRACT RELAX HAMSTRING AND HOLD RELAX QUADRICEPS BETTER THAN CONTRACT RELAX HAMSTRING AND ISOTONIC EXERCISE QUADRICEPS IN IMPROVING FLEXIBILITY OF HAMSTRING ON WOMEN OF PKK AT BANJAR JAMBE BELODAN, DESA DAUH PEKEN, TABANAN." Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia 6, no. 1 (2018): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/mifi.2018.v06.i01.p05.

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ABSTRACT
 Lack of physical activity to excessive physical activity, pregnancy and lack of exercise in women affects the hamstring muscle shortening if left unchecked will cause a loss of flexibility in the muscles. This study is an experimentalresearch design with Two Group Pre and Post Test Design involving 22 samples were divided into 2 groups: treatmentgroup 1 with intervention Contract relax hamstring and hold relax quadriceps and treatment group 2 with interventionContract relax hamstring and Isotonic exercise quadriceps , Paired samples t-test showed the value of p = 0.000 in bothgr
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50

Pagare, Venus K., Pooja M. Ganacharya, Aarti Sareen, and Tushar J. Palekar. "EFFECT OF NEURODYNAMIC SLIDING TECHNIQUE VERSUS STATIC STRETCHING ON HAMSTRING FLEXIBILITY IN FOOTBALL PLAYERS WITH SHORT HAMSTRING SYNDROME." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 17, no. 02 (2014): 1450009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957714500092.

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Анотація:
Purpose: To compare the effects of Neurodynamic Sliding Technique with static stretching on hamstring flexibility in healthy young football players with short hamstring syndrome. Methods: 30 male football players within age group 18–25 years with short hamstring syndrome i.e. initial passive straight leg raise (SLR) ≤ 75° participated in the study. Participants were excluded if they exhibited any hamstring injury within the past year or presence of any history of neurological or orthopedic disorder affecting the lower extremities (e.g. Peripheral neuropathy, femur fracture, meniscal injury, lo
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