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1

Didiho, Muthethe Mumbere. "Libre administration des provinces en RDC. Autopsie d'un régionalisme inachevé." Annales des Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société 2, no. 3 (2014): 111–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15376266.

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Adopté par référendum dans le cadre du processus de pacification et de réunification d’un Etat émietté entre de multiples rébellions, le régionalisme est l’une des réponses constitutionnelles aux années de guerre et de sousdéveloppement du pays. Hélas, plusieurs années après, le processus piétine, piégé notamment par de sournoises et multiples pesanteurs du centre qui bloquent ou retardent l’émergence d’un droit constitutionnel véritableme
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2

Duquette, Michel. "Politiques canadiennes de l’énergie et libre-échange – ou le sacrifice d’Iphigénie." Études internationales 19, no. 1 (2005): 5–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/702290ar.

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This study looks into the federal government' s relinquishment of its 1980 energy policy known as the National Energy Programme. Such a sacrifice was made in the name of free trade between Canada and the U.S. Indeed, it is suggested that for the Conservatives, their deregulation of the energy industry for the sake of the economic integration of North America has served as the very proof of free trade. Hence also the end of the Foreign Investment Review Agency symbol of Canadian nationalism. For the free trade negotiations to be concluded, Ottawa needs to establish a common front with the provi
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3

Muambi, Richard Tshienda. "L’analyse de l’ordonnance n°15/081 du 29 octobre 2015 portant nomination des commissaires spéciaux et des commissaires speciaux adjoints chargés d’administrer les nouvelles provinces en Republique Démocratique du Congo." Afrika Focus 30, no. 1 (2017): 99–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2031356x-03001007.

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Анотація:
La Constitution de la République Démocratique du Congo que le Peuple avait approuveé, lors du référendum organisé du 18 au 19 décembre 2005, met en évidence, au deuxième paragraphe de son préambule la volonté qui anima le souverain primaire, à savoir : « bâtir, au cɶur de l’Afrique, un Etat de droit et une Nation puissante et prospère, fondée sur une véritable démocratie politique [ … ] 1 » Par ailleurs, cette « Loi fondamentale » consacre d’une part, la décentralisation avec comme corollaire la libre administration des provinces et d’autre part, le découpage territorial qui tait passer le nom
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4

Kikanana Maguganduga, Emmanuel. "Essai d’analyse de la gestion des entités territoriales décentralisées par les autorités non élues face aux impératifs du développement local a la municipalité de Lemba de 2018-2023." Le Carrefour Congolais 9, no. 1 (2024): 93–125. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/lcc.v9i1.4.

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En vue de booster son développement à partir de l’échelon local, la RD Congo a adopté la décentralisation comme mode de gestion de l’Etat depuis l’avènement de la constitution du 18 février 2006 telle que modifiée à ce jour. Cette décentralisation comme mode de gestion a accordé aux provinces et aux Entités Territoriales Décentralisées la personnalité juridique et leur a reconnu la libre administration et l’autonomie de gestion de leurs ressources économiques, humaines, financières et technique. Il leur a confié ainsi la responsabilité de prendre en charge les affaires qui l
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5

Mahfoud, Lazaar. "Réflexions sur la Libre Administration des CollectivitéS Territoriales." المنارة للدراسات القانونية و الإدارية, no. 10 (July 2015): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0017299.

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6

Kranjc, Janez. "The Illyrian Provinces and the Reform of Territorial Administration." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 13, no. 1 (2015): 59–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/13.1.59-78(2015).

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The Illyrian Provinces were a rather short lived creation of Napoleon. The reasons for their foundation were strategic and economic. In order to bring the new territories closer to the French empire the administration of the Illyrian Provinces launched several reforms including a redesign of their territorial administration. Napoleon’s decree on the organization of Illyria established a new territorial division into provinces, districts, cantons, and municipalities (communes). Municipalities were basic territorial units. They were not units of local self-government but part of the centralized
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7

Pogačnik, Andrej, Alma Zavodnik Lamovšek, and Samo Drobne. "A Proposal for Dividing Slovenia into Provinces." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 7, no. 4 (2009): 393–423. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/7.4.393-423(2009).

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This paper discusses a model developed for evaluating the division of Slovenia into provinces based on 19 criteria. We used them to evaluate six models of provinces. Due to the similarities between some of the models, this paper presents only the results of the divisions into one, three, six, and fourteen provinces. The quantitative evaluation results show that the division into three provinces seems to be the most appropriate solution. However, if there is a desire to have sufficiently large provinces that are able to independently direct their development in line with the principles of susta
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8

Duquette, Michel. "Facteurs internes et politique étrangère : la contribution canadienne à une réserve stratégique nord-américaine de l'énergie." Études internationales 31, no. 2 (2005): 269–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/704153ar.

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Cet article pose deux questions. D'abord, pourquoi et comment s'est opéré le virage d'une politique étrangère (libérale) et basée sur le principe de l'intégration nationale et territoriale accompagnée d'un effort de rayonnement international - la troisième voie -, vers une politique étrangère (conservatrice) d'inspiration pragmatique et commerciale, mise au service du rayonnement régional nord-américain ? Ensuite, quelle a été la place du secteur énergétique dans la mise en place du libre-échange nord-américain dans le cadre du traité canado-américain (ALÉ) de 1988, puis de l'Accord de libre-é
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9

McDowell, Andrew, and Andreas Drechsler. "Tough Choices for an Agile Open Source International Development Project: The Libre LAS Case." Journal of Information Technology Teaching Cases 8, no. 2 (2018): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41266-017-0032-4.

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In June 2010, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN) started a three-year trust fund project to develop and pilot open source cadastre and registration software. This project was called Libre Land Administration System (Libre LAS), and its aim was to make computerised cadastre and registration systems more affordable and more sustainable in developing countries. The first stage of the Libre LAS project was undertaken at FAO headquarters (HQ) in Rome. Generic cadastre and registration processes were defined and software requirements and software architecture docu
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10

Laplante, Benoît. "L’union libre, le mariage romain et le mariage chrétien." Enfances, Familles, Générations, no. 15 (March 2, 2012): 110–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1008148ar.

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Au Québec, l’union de fait est un dispositif juridique d’encadrement de la relation conjugale dont l’essentiel se trouve en creux dans le Code civil. Les provinces canadiennes de droit anglais encadrent explicitement la solution de rechange au mariage dans les lois qu’elles consacrent aux « relations domestiques » ou familiales. En France, le PACS et même le concubinage sont traités dans le Code civil. La situation québécoise est originale. Nous proposons de l’expliquer en montrant que l’union de fait, telle qu’elle existe aujourd’hui dans le droit québécois, est très proche du mariage tel qu’
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11

Brooks, Stephen, Dorval Brunelle, and Christian Deblock. "Le libre-échange par défaut." Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques 16, no. 2 (1990): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3550981.

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12

Gavrilov, Stanislav, Angelika Gavrilova, and Nadegda Kozlova. "Provincial Administration in Siberia in the Context of M. M. Speransky's Reform." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences 2020, no. 2 (2020): 153–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2542-1840-2020-4-2-153-160.

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The research featured the reasons behind the development of an optimal management model in Siberian provinces, which slowed down the integrative processes of the official imperial policy. Governor-General of Siberia M. M. Speransky intended to eliminate the legal nihilism and arbitrariness of Siberian bureaucracy. His ideas provided the basis for the so-called Institution for the Management of Siberian Provinces – a document that structured the administration of Siberian provinces in the first half of the XIX century. The document regulated all types of management and record keeping at the lev
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13

Vitale, Marco. "‘Priest’—‘Eparchy-arch’—‘Speaker of the ethnos’." Mnemosyne 69, no. 1 (2016): 82–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568525x-12341727.

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In the Roman Eastern provinces, the concept and rituals of a province-wide imperial cult were based on a pre-existing tradition of Hellenistic ruler’s divinization and worship. But its formal mise en place was conformed to the new territorial framework of Roman administration: a gubernatorial provincia/ἐπαρχεία appears subdivided into several administrative sub-provinces that were likewise called provinciae/ἐπαρχεῖαι. The cities of almost all known eparchies in terms of sub-provinces formed koina responsible for the provincial imperial cult and the political representation of the provincials h
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14

Bolivar-Gacitúa, Natalia. "Colusión en licitaciones públicas (bid rigging) y sus efectos en las compras públicas." Revista de Derecho Administrativo Económico, no. 38 (December 28, 2023): 5–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/redae.38.1.

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Estudiamos el fenómeno de la colusión en subastas públicas (bid rigging) como una forma de afectación del principio de libre concurrencia. En la primera parte del trabajo, se plantean los problemas que se producen por la falta de oferentes en los concursos públicos; en segundo lugar, se describe la forma como se materializa la colusión en un contexto de compras públicas, exponiendo las modalidades que adopta, sus elementos característicos y algunos indicios de sospecha de colusión; en la tercera parte, se analizarán los criterios seguidos por el Tribunal de Defensa de la Libre Competencia (TDL
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15

Adi Saputra, Putu Mahardika. "Understanding the Dynamics of Village Economic Activities and Development in a Developing Country: A Case Study in Java Island, Indonesia." Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan 11, no. 1 (2023): 43–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22500/11202344252.

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Indonesia as a country with very diverse regional typologies needs to pay attention to the effect of typological differences on the relationship between village administration human resources, village economic activities, and village development. This study examines the relationship between village administration human resources and village economic activities with village development in five provinces located on the island of Java, namely Banten, Special Region of Yogyakarta, West Java, Central Java, and East Java. Using the 2019 Village Potential Data (PODES), a descriptive statistical analy
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16

Brunelle, Dorval, Yves Bélanger, and Christian Deblock. "L’intégration économique continentale et ses effets sur les gouvernements infra-étatiques : de l’ALE à l’ALENA et au-delà." Cahiers de recherche sociologique, no. 32 (May 3, 2011): 85–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1002400ar.

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Par le passé, les accords de libre-échange et autres ententes commerciales engageaient au premier chef leurs signataires; ils n’avaient pas d’effets directs sur les autres niveaux de gouvernement. Or cette étanchéité entre les niveaux de gouvernement ne prévaut plus depuis l’entrée en vigueur, le 1er janvier 1989, de l’Accord de libre-échange entre le Canada et les États-Unis. En effet, pour la première fois, un accord commercial stipule expressément que ses dispositions devraient s’appliquer également aux États et aux provinces. La question surgit alors de savoir en quoi et comment l’ALE, pui
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17

Stahl, Jacques-Henri. "Le principe de libre administration a-t-il une portée normative ?" Les Nouveaux Cahiers du Conseil constitutionnel N° 42, no. 1 (2014): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/nccc1.042.0031.

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18

Lehmann, Pierre-Etienne. "Libre administration et QPC : les enseignements de quatre années de jurisprudence." Civitas Europa 34, no. 1 (2015): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/civit.034.0211.

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19

Pelizaeus, Ludolf. "Juste une « guerre de la Marmite » ? La politique globale de Joseph II et l’échec de la tentative de réorientation économique dans les Pays-Bas autrichiens, 1784-1785." Études sur le XVIIIe siècle 51 (2023): 125–38. https://doi.org/10.4000/134q8.

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Parmi les projets de Joseph II, celui de revoir les relations entre les Pays-Bas autrichiens et la République des Provinces-Unies en rétablissant la libre navigation dans l’estuaire de l’Escaut depuis Anvers vers la mer du Nord a fait partie d’une tentative de l’empereur d’ouvrir ses territoires au grand commerce maritime. Ce projet n’a pas abouti et s’est traduit de manière ridicule par une guerre d’une journée avec la République, la « guerre de la Marmite ». En revenant sur l’arrière-plan de ce microconflit, cet article vise à montrer comment Joseph II a cherché à imposer les intérêts straté
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20

Drobne, Samo, and Boštjan Brezovnik. "Functional Regions as Bases for Provinces in Slovenia." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 19, no. 4 (2021): 1065–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/19.3.1065-1094(2021).

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Socio-economically based functional regions, which are partially self-contained economic areas, are often more suitable for various structural analyses, implementation of state and regional policies, development of state administration, planning and monitoring of spatial development, identification of spatial disparities and other analyses of socio-economic relations than the traditional historically and geographically based administrative regions. This article therefore examines the assumption that functional regions are a suitable basis for the formation of territorial provinces in Slovenia.
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21

Egamberdiyev, Alisher M., and Iskandar A. Nimatov. "STATE ADMINISTRATION OF THE UNITED PROVINCES OF THE NETHERLANDS." European International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Management Studies 02, no. 06 (2022): 146–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.55640/eijmrms-02-06-28.

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This article analyzes the history of public administration in the United Provinces of the Netherlands. The activities of the General Staff, the highest state body in the country, and the role of the Grand Pensioner in its management are covered. The reasons for the decrease in the influence of the Council of State in the Dutch administration and the increase in the position of the General States are analyzed. The impact of the political struggle between the Republican and Orangeists parties on governance is highlighted.
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22

Orsoni, Gilbert. "L’apogée de la déconstruction du modèle d’autonomie fiscale locale. La disparition de la taxe d’habitation et de la contribution sur la valeur ajoutée des entreprises." Revue française de finances publiques N° 166, no. 2 (2024): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rffp.166.0015.

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Les récentes décisions de suppression d’impositions locales (TH et CVAE) s’inscrivent dans la continuité d’un processus de long terme. Quelle qu’en soit la raison, elles parachèvent une dépossession des prérogatives des collectivités territoriales, portant ainsi une atteinte forte au principe de leur libre administration.
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23

Ruault, Lucile. "Une fête pour l’avortement libre." Genèses 107, no. 2 (2017): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/gen.107.0032.

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24

Smith, Peter J., and Christopher Dunn. "Provinces: Canadian Provincial Politics." Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques 23, no. 2 (1997): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3551489.

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25

Feehan, James P. "Atlantic Provinces Economic Union." Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques 19, no. 2 (1993): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3551678.

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26

Lepeuple, Anne-Chantal. "« Radio Europe libre » et le soulèvement hongrois de 1956." Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine 47, no. 1 (2000): 177–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rhmc.2000.2007.

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Does Radio Free Europe deserves the accusations brought up against it at the time of the events in Hungary in 1956 ? Perhaps that radio did not give a sufficient back up to Nagy, a possible peaceful solution to the crisis, but it does not seem it did effectively drive people to the armed clash. Although it never overstepped the part imposed on it by the American Administration, R.F.E. dramatically exposed the gap between the declamatory strategy of the United States and cautious diplomacy.
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27

Salazar Zapata, Nelson. "Las tensiones entre el principio de libre concurrencia y el principio de estricta sujeción a las bases en la jurisprudencia de la Contraloría General de la República." Revista de Derecho Administrativo Económico, no. 38 (December 28, 2023): 177–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/redae.38.7.

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El objetivo de este artículo es determinar si la Contraloría ha desarrollado criterios y razonamientos que permitan resolver en forma sistemática las tensiones que se generan entre el principio de estricta sujeción a las bases y el de libre concurrencia, en materia de contratación pública.
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28

Delcamp, Alain. "4 -Le modèle français de libre administration face aux autres modèles européens." Annuaire des collectivités locales 17, no. 1 (1997): 73–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/coloc.1997.1248.

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29

Robertson, Gordon. "Northern Provinces: A Mistaken Goal." Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques 12, no. 2 (1986): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3550493.

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30

Trejo Barajas, Dení. "The struggle for free trade towards the end of the viceroyalty: Nueva Galicia and the Internal Provinces against merchants of Mexico City, 1811-1818." Estudios de Historia Novohispana, no. 51 (August 17, 2015): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iih.24486922e.2014.51.51426.

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A partir del estudio de caso respecto de cómo se adoptaron medidas coyunturales de libre comercio, tanto en el puerto de San Blas como en otras zonas costeras del noroeste de Nueva España, durante el periodo de la guerra de Independencia, hemos podido dar seguimiento al conflicto desatado entre los comerciantes de los poderosos consulados de México y Veracruz y las autoridades y corporaciones de las regiones noroccidentales de Nueva España.
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31

Goguel-Mazet, Émilien. "Réflexions sur le cadre juridique du budget participatif." Revue française de finances publiques N° 153, no. 1 (2021): 259–79. https://doi.org/10.3917/rffp.153.0259.

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La généralisation du budget participatif au sein des différentes collectivités territoriales nous invite à questionner les fondements juridiques et les conséquences de cette pratique. Si celle-ci est pleinement conforme aux principes constitutionnels de libre administration et d’autonomie financière des collectivités territoriales, elle demeure inscrite dans un cadre juridique dilué faisant peser des risques sur la détermination de l’intérêt général.
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32

Malatras, Christos. "Civil Authority in the Byzantine Provinces (7th–9th Centuries)." Studia Ceranea 14 (December 30, 2024): 463–99. https://doi.org/10.18778/2084-140x.14.25.

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The issue of the rise of the thematic system of administration sparked off an intense debate that has engaged scholars for the past few decades. Those inclined to the view of a one-time reform have argued that the themata formed administrative units into which the Byzantine state was divided in the 7th century, and that the strategoi, who served as governors and commanders of particular themata, combined civil and military authority. However, it now seems that the changes in provincial administration were gradual, having been implemented over a period of more than three centuries. At some poin
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33

Muttaqin, Moh, Vita Pusvita, Tristania Pangaribuan, and Oktolina Simatupang. "Partisipasi Pengguna Internet Indonesia dalam Pemanfaatan LAPOR! sebagai Layanan Pengaduan Publik." Jurnal Pekommas 9, no. 2 (2024): 189–200. https://doi.org/10.56873/jpkm.v9i2.5314.

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The People's Online Aspiration and Complaints Service (LAPOR!) was organized as an effort to increase public participation in government administration. LAPOR! is developing quickly, integrated with many central and regional government agencies; and it is officially designated as a general application for public complaint service in Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE). However, with the support of internet-based digital channels, the dominant access channels for LAPOR! users, it is not yet known how the public will participate in using LAPOR! as a public complaint service in various regi
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34

Liao, Liao, and Chunyu Shi. "Multi-level Governance in Centralized State? Evidence from China after the Territorial Reforms." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 20, no. 1 (2022): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/20.1.1-26(2022).

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China has long been considered a centralized country. Over the last 30 years, several reforms have gradually transferred important powers to local levels, particularly counties. The article analyzes this evolution based on a field study in two provinces, Zhejiang and Sichuan. The hypothesis is that the transfer of initiatives has become a new way of ‘steering’ counties’ identities in China. This article is based on an analysis from two perspectives. The first is an institutional perspective concerning financial, administrative, and political reform in China; the second is a neo-institutional p
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35

Alguacil, Maite, and Luisa Alamá-Sabater. "Migration in Spain: The Role of Cultural Diversity Revisited." Politics and Governance 9, no. 4 (2021): 118–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/pag.v9i4.4458.

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<p>In this article, we analyze to what extent cultural diversity brought about by immigrants affects economic activity of the Spanish provinces. To do that, we use panel data techniques that treat cultural diversity as an endogenous variable and account for spatial linkages. The dual nature of immigrants in Spain, that is, working and retired migration, is also considered in our regressions. The outcomes reveal that greater cultural diversity stimulates the economic activity of the Spanish provinces, these gains being reinforced in the case of labor-active migrant and for richer province
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36

Haikal, Muhammad, Sirojuzilam ., and Sukardi . "Analysis of the Impact of Fiscal Decentralization on Per Capita GDRP Across Provinces in Indonesia." International Journal of Research and Review 11, no. 11 (2024): 118–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20241114.

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This study aims to investigate and analyze the impact of fiscal decentralization on per capita GRDP across provinces in Indonesia. Additionally, the research examines the influence of Regional Own-Source Revenue (PAD) on per capita GRDP across provinces in Indonesia, the effect of the General Allocation Fund (DAU) on per capita GRDP, the effect of Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH) on per capita GRDP, and the overall impact of the Specific Allocation Fund (DAK) on per capita GRDP, and the overall impact of fiscal decentralization on per capita GRDP. The study also seeks to analyze to combined effects
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37

Gagné-Dubé, Tommy. "Policy Forum: Constraints on Provincial Fiscal Autonomy Arising from Tax Collection Agreements." Canadian Tax Journal/Revue fiscale canadienne 71, no. 3 (2023): 735–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32721/ctj.2023.71.3.pf.gagne-dube-en.

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Since the end of the Second World War, successive agreements aimed at ensuring better coordination between Canada and the provinces in terms of income taxation have increased provincial fiscal autonomy. The current tax collection agreements (TCAs) give the provinces considerable leeway in designing their tax policies, although these agreements inevitably impose some constraints on provincial fiscal autonomy. This article examines those constraints, largely on the basis of government documents obtained through an access-to-information request. From a federal tax collection and administration st
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38

Yoon, Ki Hyun. "Issues and Tasks for Educational Administration Audit with the Establishment of Special Self-Governing City and Province." Korean Educational Research Association 62, no. 6 (2024): 95–125. http://dx.doi.org/10.30916/kera.62.6.95.

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With the establishment of four special autonomous regions and provinces across the country, it is necessary to establish a relationship between local governments and local educational administrations in special autonomous regions and provinces that guarantees a high degree of autonomy. This study aims to explore the direction of desirable educational autonomy by examining the relationship between local governments and local educational administrations, focusing on educational administrators and examining what issues are in the relevant laws and regulations as well as what challenges need to be
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39

Favro, Karine. "Transparence administrative, Open data et libre administration des collectivités territoriales. Un triptyque à définir ?" LEGICOM 56, no. 1 (2016): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/legi.056.0051.

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40

Borner-Kaydel, Emmanuelle. "Le principe de libre administration des collectivités territoriales dans la jurisprudence du Conseil d’État." Les Annales de droit, no. 10 (June 1, 2016): 09–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/add.328.

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41

Lepeuple, Anne-chantal. ""Radio Europe libre" et le soulèvement hongrois de 1956." Revue d’histoire moderne & contemporaine 47-1, no. 1 (2000): 177–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rhmc.g2000.47n1.0177.

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Résumé Radio Free Europe mérite-t-elle les accusations portées contre elle lors des événements de Hongrie en 1956 ? Peut-être la radio a-t-elle insuffisamment soutenu Nagy, possible solution pacifique à la crise, mais il ne semble pas qu'elle ait véritablement poussé à la lutte armée. En revanche, la mise en forme des revendications émises par les radios libres hongroises en ont fait un involontaire soutien à la résistance et à la révolte contre l'ordre communiste. Sans avoir outrepassé le rôle imparti par l'Administration américaine, R.F.E. a mis en évidence le hiatus entre la stratégie décla
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42

Siemiątkowski, Piotr, Patryk Tomaszewski, Joanna Marszałek-Kawa, and Janusz Gierszewski. "The Financing of Renewable Energy Sources and the Level of Sustainable Development of Poland’s Provinces in the Area of Environmental Order." Energies 13, no. 21 (2020): 5591. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13215591.

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The overall purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of financing renewable energy sources on the assessment of sustainable development in Poland’s provinces. There are also two detailed objectives: (1) define how Polish policies are being passed on to local authorities; (2) realize a Poland’s provinces ranking, taking into account the indicators of sustainable development, thanks to the taxonomic measure of development in the area of environmental order. This study deals with the taxonomic assessment of local sustainable development in the local administration units of Poland. To this
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43

Köksal, Yonca. "Imperial Center and Local Groups: Tanzimat Reforms in the Provinces of Edirne and Ankara." New Perspectives on Turkey 27 (2002): 107–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0896634600003824.

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The Tanzimat reform period, initiated with the Gülhane edict of 1839 and continuing up until the Ottoman-Russian war of 1876, was an important stage in the reorganization of the provincial administration of the Ottoman Empire. In order to increase state control, the modernizing and centralizing Tanzimat reforms addressed several areas of administration including the formation of a central bureaucracy, regulation of tax collection, and the pursuit of social and economic development in the Ottoman provinces.
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44

Gow, James Iain. "L'administration publique dans le discours politique au Québec, de Lord Durham à nos jours." Canadian Journal of Political Science 23, no. 4 (1990): 685–712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423900020801.

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AbstractThis article studies the varied fortunes of public administration in Quebec political discourse. After being the object of both discussion and reforms from 1840 to 1870, the administration was largely neglected for the next 90 years, except in the context of political scandals. Then, after two decades of great attention, the administration fell under attack in the 1980s. After looking at the enduring themes of this discourse, the article concludes that, in addition to the conditions prevailing in all the provinces, in Quebec the apolitical nature of traditional ideology prevented the d
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45

Gokmen, Gunes, and Dmitrii Kofanov. "Career incentives in political hierarchy: evidence from Imperial Russia†." European Review of Economic History 24, no. 2 (2019): 264–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ereh/hey033.

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Abstract This paper studies political career incentives in a nondemocratic historical setting to assess early political institutions. We construct a novel panel database of governors of Imperial Russia in 91 provinces between 1895 and 1914. Measuring an imperial governor’s performance by his ability of peacekeeping, we test whether the central authorities in the Russian Empire resorted to career incentives to improve the performance of provincial governors. We find that the central administration promoted better performing governors only in the peripheral provinces (oblasts), but not in the ma
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46

Tang, Yuquan. "Research on the Impact of Tax Administration Digitalization Reform on the Quality of Government Audit: Empirical Evidence from the Golden Tax III Project." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 36 (July 17, 2024): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/mk09gj29.

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Digital Conversion is an essential step towards tax administration reform, as it expands the methods of tax administration and enhances its efficiency. This text probes into the influence of tax governance digitalization reform on the quality of government audits, using the Golden Tax III Project in an almost natural setting. A double difference pattern is constructed for this purpose. The digitization reform of tax governance has been found to enhance the quality of government audit by increasing the diaphaneity of government fiscal message and tax revenues. However, the impact of this reform
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47

Bunnam, Chaleomsak, Idsaratt Rinthaisong, and Anuwat Songsom. "Collaboration between Public Sectors and Community Organizations to Inhibit the Insurgencies Occurring in the Unrest Areas in the Southernmost Provinces." International Journal of Social Sciences and Management 4, no. 2 (2017): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v4i2.17158.

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The present study purposes to identify the consequences of collaboration between public sectors and community organizations and to study influential factors towards collaboration to inhibit insurgencies in the unrest areas in the southernmost provinces. There were sixteen key informants habituating organizations situated in both rural and urban areas that include leaders, committees, or members who are deployed as representatives of the organizations in the southernmost provinces, and ten people in a focus group. The research instrument was semi - structured interviews. It was found that three
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48

Bunnam, Chaleomsak, Idsaratt Rinthaisong, and Anuwat Songsom. "Collaboration Between Public Sectors and Community Organizations to Inhibit the Insurgencies Occurring in the Unrest Areas in the Southernmost Provinces." International Journal of Operational Research in Management, Social Sciences & Education 10, no. 2 (2024): 31–36. https://doi.org/10.48028/iiprds/ijormsse.v10.i2.03.

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Анотація:
The present study purposes to identify the consequences of collaboration between public sectors and community organizations and to study inuential factors towards collaboration to inhibit insurgencies in the unrest areas in the southernmost provinces. There were sixteen key informants habituating organizations situated in both rural and urban areas that include leaders, committees, or members who are deployed as representatives of the organizations in the southernmost provinces, and ten people in a focus group. The research instrument was semi - structured interviews. It was found that three
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49

Tolochko, A. P., and I. A. Konovalov. "M.M. Speransky and Siberia (to the 200th Anniversary of the Institutions for the Administration of the Siberian Provinces and the 250th Anniversary of the Birth of M.M. Speransky)." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Historical studies 9, no. 1 (33) (2022): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2312-1300.2022.9(1).49-54.

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The study was prepared for the anniversary of M.M. Speransky and the anniversary of the adoption of the Institution for the Administration of the Siberian provinces in 1822. The authors consider the administrative activities of M. M. Speransky in Siberia. The paper describes the preparatory work for the creation of the Institution for the administration of the Siberian provinces in 1822. The authors are considering the procedure for the adoption of the bill. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the text of the law. In conclusion, the main conclusions are formulated, the authors emphasi
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50

Eden, Lorraine. "Provincial-municipal equalization in the Maritime provinces." Canadian Public Administration/Administration publique du Canada 30, no. 4 (1987): 585–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-7121.1987.tb00103.x.

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