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1
Hugo, Graeme. "Pengungsi — Indonesia's Internally Displaced Persons." Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 11, no. 3 (September 2002): 297–331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/011719680201100302.
Анотація:
Indonesia currently has one of the largest groups of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) of any nation in the world. This paper assesses the scale and patterns of such movement in Indonesia as at the beginning of 2002. It begins by assessing conflict as a cause of internal migration and shows how such movement was significant during the first two decades of independence in Indonesia. The current patterns of movement of IDPs in Indonesia are then outlined with the main origins being in the Outer Island provinces of Maluku, East Timor, Aceh, Central Sulawesi, Central Kalimantan, Papua and West Kalimantan. Around half of the current 1.3 million IDPs are housed in “refugee camps,” often in crowded and unhygienic conditions. Several of the expulsions of IDPs have come from areas where there have been earlier influxes of migrants, especially transmigrants of Java-Bali origins and the so-called BBM (Bugis, Butonese and Makassarese from South Sulawesi), with different ethnoreligious backgrounds than the native residents. The release of central control following the fall of the Suharto regime and the onset of the financial crisis have seen simmering newcomer/native, ethnic, religious and economic tensions rise to the surface to create the large scale expulsions. The Indonesian government has put forward a strategy to “solve” the IDP problem by the end of 2002. This is assessed and some of the medium and long-term implications of the movement discussed.
2
SETYOBUDI, EKO, IZANATUR ROHMAH, RIZKA FAUZIANA SYARIFAH, LISA RAMATIA, MURWANTOKO MURWANTOKO, and DINI WAHYU KARTIKA SARI. "Presence of Anisakis nematode larvae in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger spp.) along the Indian Ocean southern coast of East Java, Indonesia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 20, no. 1 (December 4, 2018): 313–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200136.
Анотація:
Setyobudi E, Rohmah I, Syarifah RF, Ramatia L, Murwantoko, Sari DWK. 2019. Presence of Anisakis nematode larvae in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger spp.) along the Indian Ocean southern coast of East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 313-319. In this study, we aimed to determine the prevalence (P), mean intensity (MI) and site of infection of anisakid larvae (Nematoda) in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger spp.) at the Indian Ocean Southern Coast of East Java. A total of 341 fish were collected from Prigi and Muncar Fish Harbor, East Java during March-April 2018. Each fish specimen was measured in body length and weight, and then dissected for examination of Anisakis larvae in the body cavity, digestive tract, liver, gonad and muscle. The collected larvae were preserved in absolute ethanol for both morphological and molecular identification. The results of this research showed Indian mackerel was susceptible to Anisakis infection (P=17%, MI =6.8 larva/individual fish). Most of the larvae were found in the digestive tract and body cavity, 47.2% and 46.0% respectively. Only a few larvae were found in other internal organs and muscle. Based on morphological identification, these larvae corresponded to Anisakis Type I. Furthermore, in molecular identification using PCR-RFLP, the banding pattern clearly matched with Anisakis typica. The prevalence and mean intensity of Anisakis nematodes on Indian mackerel along the southern coast of East Java seem to be different in each locality and from other adjacent waters as has previously been reported, which may be due to differences in feeding habits and in the distribution of marine mammals as the final host. The results suggest that differences in prevalence and mean intensity of anisakis larvae infection could be developed as a biological indicator of fish stock discrimination. However, clear information regarding food habits of Indian mackerel and migration patterns of the paratenic hosts as well as of marine mammals as final host is needed.
3
Purwanto, Antonius. "The opportunity structure, group characteristics, and strategy of ketok magic repair shops in Manado." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 34, no. 3 (August 28, 2021): 355. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v34i32021.355-366.
Анотація:
The increase in internal migration has led to the emergence of ethnic minority migrant groups who work as entrepreneurs in various migration destinations in Indonesia. The migration that occurred in Manado shows that ethnic groups from certain regions form a unique group in the social network of repair shop owners and workers. This study aimed to describe the emergence and development of a ketok magic repair shop business in Manado which is owned by migrants from Blitar City, East Java. This study used a qualitative research method. Primary data were obtained from interviews and observations, while secondary data were obtained from literature studies. The results show that the opportunity structure in the form of requests for car repair and painting services as well as the ease of setting up a repair shop business has enabled the establishment of a number of ketok magic repair shops in Manado. Ethnic characteristics in the form of communities with high solidarity and strong social networks support repair shop activities well. This study concludes that community and social networks facilitate recruitment of workers and carry out repair shop promotion strategies because of high solidarity.
4
Irawati, Miya. "Agricultural Land Conversion Mechanisms, Internal Migrations, and Housing Policy: Case Studies of Industrial Estates in the Northern Cikarang, West Java Province, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 556 (September 23, 2020): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/556/1/012001.
5
Fauzia, Renata, and Soengwoo Lee. "THE IMPACT OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY ON RURAL TO URBAN MIGRATION IN JAVA, INDONESIA." Jurnal Tataloka 15, no. 4 (November 1, 2013): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.15.4.235-247.
Анотація:
This paper investigates if the improvement of agricultural productivity will decrease rural to urban migration. Since rural to urban migration occurs due mainly to disparity between urban and agricultural wage, we assume that boosting agricultural income will reduce migration to urban areas. It is hypothesized that increase in agricultural productivity would result in a rise in agricultural wage, and hence income, ceteris paribus, reduces rural-urban migration. The data used in this study is the 2010 provincial statistics in West Java, Central Java, and East Java, Indonesia. The agricultural productivity and migration equations were estimated by using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS). The research findings may offer the suggestion to reduce rural to urban migration by boosting rural income through focusing the policy on agricultural productivity. Enhancing investment in agricultural sector such as increasing the number of subsidized fertilizer, adding agricultural labor and livestock, increasing education of rural people, and utilizing agricultural land resource are expected to increase agricultural output.Thus, it would also minimize the wage differential between urban and rural area.
6
Minza, Wenty Marina. "Parental Expectations and Young People’s Migratory Experiences in Indonesia." Jurnal Psikologi 44, no. 1 (August 9, 2017): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.26898.
Анотація:
Based on a one year qualitative study, this paper examines the migratory aspirations and experiences of non-Chinese young people in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is based on two main questions of migration in the context of young people’s education to work transition: 1) How do young people in provincial cities perceive processes of migration? 2) What is the role of intergenerational relations in realizing these aspirations? Living in a provincial city in Indonesia, many of these youth aspire to migrate to larger cities on the Java Island for tertiary education. It is found that apart from the idea that universities in Java are of better quality and diplomas from education institutions in Java provide leverage in the labour market, migrating to Java is also about growing up. Migrating is often linked to ideal notions of adulthood, indicated by independence. Yet, in reality, these aspirations often have to compete with parental expectations of family care and of building interdependent relationships with the family (rather than becoming independent). Thus young people are often constrained by their families in realizing their dreams to seek education in Java and even when they obtain permission to leave, they are expected to come back to Pontianak. This paper will describe the various strategies young people employ to realize their dreams of obtaining education in Java, the decisions made by those who fail to do so, and the choices made by migrants after finishing their education in Java. It will contribute to a body of knowledge on young people’s education to work transitions and how inter-generational dynamics play out in that process.
7
Syafitri, Wildan. "Determinants of Labour Migration Decisions: The Case of East Java, Indonesia." Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies 49, no. 3 (December 2013): 385–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2013.850638.
8
NIJMAN, VINCENT. "Autumn migration of raptors on Java, Indonesia: composition, direction and behaviour." Ibis 143, no. 1 (January 2001): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919x.2001.tb04174.x.
9
Husson, Laurence. "Eight Centuries of Madurese Migration to East Java." Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 6, no. 1 (March 1997): 77–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/011719689700600105.
Анотація:
Over the past eight centuries in Indonesia, a substantial and ceaseless stream of out-migration has been flowing from the tiny island of Madura, poor and overpopulated, to the slightly better-off, but just as overpopulated as the island of Java. This out-migration to East Java of the Madurese — Indonesia's third largest ethnic group — is one of the group's most notable features. Over the centuries, this out-migration has taken diverse forms as it has responded to varied impetus and reflects Indonesia's diverse migratory currents, past and present. This article, which is the first to be done on the subject, explores a little known aspect of Madurese history and society.
10
Auwalin, Ilmiawan. "Ethnic identity and internal migration decision in Indonesia." Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 46, no. 13 (January 11, 2019): 2841–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1369183x.2018.1561252.
11
Farré, Lídia, and Francesco Fasani. "Media exposure and internal migration — Evidence from Indonesia." Journal of Development Economics 102 (May 2013): 48–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2012.11.001.
12
Oktavilia, Shanty, Fafurida Fafurida, Yozi Aulia Rahman, and Ririn Bella Silvia. "Improving Regional Fiscal Capacity in Central Java Province Indonesia." Economics Development Analysis Journal 9, no. 2 (July 26, 2020): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v9i2.35094.
Анотація:
This study discusses the development of fiscal capacity in Central Java, Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze internal and external factors that increase regional fiscal capacity, and formulate strategies by analyzing internal and external elements to obtain four alternative strategies namely 'strength - opportunity' strategy, 'strength - threat' strategy, 'weakness - opportunity' strategy and Strategy for 'weaknesses - threats'. This study uses secondary data to analyze indicators of regional fiscal capacity and primary data collected through focused discussions, to analyze strategies. The results of the analysis indicate that there are several main strategies to increase regional fiscal in Central Java Province, namely the program of intensification and extensification of regional taxes; improving the quality of human resources with special competencies in the field of taxation; synergy and internal coordination between regional government institutions; improvement of the supervision system for taxpayers; realizing clear and legal regional regulations, simplifying the mechanism for managing investment licenses in Central Java and optimizing regional revenues through modernizing the collection of taxes and levies by utilizing technology. Modernization of increasing regional fiscal capacity will encourage the achievement of equitable regional revenue, increase public participation, administrative efficiency, consistent law enforcement, and improve the level of public confidence in the implementation of good governance.
13
Balzeau, Antoine, Dominique Grimaud-Hervé, and Teuku Jacob. "Internal cranial features of the Mojokerto child fossil (East Java, Indonesia)." Journal of Human Evolution 48, no. 6 (June 2005): 535–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2005.01.002.
14
Bazzi, Samuel, Arya Gaduh, Alexander D. Rothenberg, and Maisy Wong. "Skill Transferability, Migration, and Development:Evidence from Population Resettlement in Indonesia." American Economic Review 106, no. 9 (September 1, 2016): 2658–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20141781.
Анотація:
We use a natural experiment in Indonesia to provide causal evidence on the role of location-specific human capital and skill transferability in shaping the spatial distribution of productivity. From 1979–1988, the Transmigration Program relocated two million migrants from rural Java and Bali to new rural settlements in the Outer Islands. Villages assigned migrants from regions with more similar agroclimatic endowments exhibit higher rice productivity and nighttime light intensity one to two decades later. We find some evidence of migrants' adaptation to agroclimatic change. Overall, our results suggest that regional productivity differences may overstate the potential gains from migration. (JEL J24, J43, J61, O13, O15, Q13, R23)
15
Miftakhur Ridlo. "Negara Islam Indonesia Dan Kartosuwiryo." HUMANISTIKA : Jurnal Keislaman 5, no. 2 (June 15, 2019): 134–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36835/humanistika.v5i2.45.
Анотація:
Kartosuwiryo was known by many as the plagiarist of the Islamic State of Indonesia, on August 7, 1949 in West Java. Kartosuwiryo has a very complex movement, including the conception of politics, military and religion, even considered as a revolutionary way. Kartosuwiryo made Islam an ideology of politics, where according to him every political struggle must hold on to political faith, which is ideology and realistic. The military movement began when Kartosuwiryo formed the Suffah Institute, which became the forerunner of Hizbullah and Sabilillah soldiers. The emergence of the Indonesian Islamic State proclamation movement was the implementation of a Kartosuwiryo thought which contained the concept of hijrah and jihad. Basically this attitude aims at the PSII political foundation, which is sourced from the Qur'an and the Sunnah. This attitude contains, among others: First, contains devotion to God. Second, tell the situation before the Prophet's migration. Third, narrating the Prophet's migration from Mecca to Medina. Fourth, the first year of migration. Fifth, Islamic history from the 2nd century to the 8th century H.
Keyword: the Islamic State, politics, military and religion
16
Chika Fransisca, Diandra, and Padosroha Marbun. "Population prediction of purwanegara village, Indonesia using modified logistic model with migration factor." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3 (August 27, 2018): 1962. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.16547.
Анотація:
Population growth model is a widely been used model to do an estimation and forecasting towards the population of peoples, animals, bac-teria and even in economics growth. Many studies have been carried out on population growth model concerning the factors of birth, death and carrying capacity in order to predict the number of population at certain area. From these studies there is only one study involved the constant value factor of migration as an input in the logistic model. Therefore contradicting with the above modified logistic model, in this study logistic model is modified by adding a migration factor as a function of population. This function takes into account the migration and the interaction between peoples that is limited to the carrying capacity of the environment. This model can be solved qualitatively using the analysis of equilibrium point and quantitatively using the separable variables method. This modified logistic model with migration factor has been applied in the population prediction of Purwanegara village in Central Java Province, Indonesia. Throughout the results, the modified logistic model with migration factor as a function of population gives a better result for population prediction of Purwanegara village in Central Java Province, Indonesia compared with logistic model.
17
Muslihatinningsih, Fivien, Juan Palem Sinaga, and Nanik Istiyani. "Migrasi Migrasi Internasional Penduduk Pulau Jawa Menjadi Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Luar Negeri." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 9, no. 2 (July 22, 2020): 106–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jep.v9i2.100.
Анотація:
International migration by Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) not only has a positive impact on improving the economic conditions of PMI families but also contributes to developing the country's economy through PMI remittances. This study aims to determine the effect of Unemployment, minimum wages, poverty, and human development index on international migration of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) on the island of Java. This study uses secondary data in the form of panel data, with time-series data (2010 - 2019) and cross-section data (6 provinces on Java island). The data analysis method uses a panel data regression with the Common Effect Model (CEM) approach. Statistical tests use simultaneous tests, partial tests, and the coefficient of determination. This study uses the classic assumption test, the multicollinearity test, the heteroscedasticity test, and the normality test. The study results concluded that simultaneously Unemployment, minimum wages, poverty, and the human development index had a significant effect on international migration. Partially, Unemployment and poverty have a positive and significant impact, minimum wages have a negative and significant effect, while the human development index has a positive and not significant effect on international migration.
18
Silvey, Rachel. "Gender Geographies of Activism: Motherhood, Migration, and Labour Protest in West Java, Indonesia." Asian Journal of Social Science 31, no. 2 (2003): 340–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853103322318261.
Анотація:
This article contributes to the literature on the geography of unionism through an examination of the processes shaping women's labour activism in Indonesia. Based on in-depth interviews and survey data, the study is a comparative investigation of two villages in West Java. The research investigates both the factors that women factory workers consider when deciding whether to participate in labour protests, as well as the gender-specific pressures on women to refrain from participating in labour activism in the two villages. The study explores the ways in which ideologies of motherhood and femininity operate differently in the two communities and within groups of women with different migration and marital statuses. In sum, the article contends that in order to develop a more complete analysis of the geographies of labour activism, research must take seriously the specificity of community-scale negotiations over gender norms and expectations, and address women's active roles in the on-going production of gender relations and spaces of activism.
19
Renata, Fauzia, Hwang Jaehee, and Lee Seongwoo. "The Indirect Agricultural Input Elasticity and Spatial Analysis of Migration in Java, Indonesia." Asia-Pacific Journal of Rural Development 24, no. 1 (July 2014): 13–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1018529120140102.
20
Prima, Irfan Teguh, and Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik. "Economic Inequality, Regional Development, and Internal Migration in Indonesia." Economics and Finance in Indonesia 65, no. 1 (August 2, 2019): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.47291/efi.v65i1.606.
Анотація:
This study aims to probe the determinants of inter-provincial migration flows in Indonesia and how economic and development changes affect migration patterns. We employ three census periods, 1990, 2000, and 2010. Our study finds that an increase in relative inequality between origin and destination provinces decreases inter-provincial migration and relatively high distance elasticity in Indonesia leads to high migration cost. People are more inclined to migrate due to push factors as opposed to pull factors from the destination region, thus indicating a strong relationship between the level of regional development and the willingness of people to migrate.
21
Pardede, Elda Luciana, Philip McCann, and Viktor A. Venhorst. "Internal migration in Indonesia: new insights from longitudinal data." Asian Population Studies 16, no. 3 (July 7, 2020): 287–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17441730.2020.1774139.
22
Silvey, Rachel. "Spaces of protest: gendered migration, social networks, and labor activism in West Java, Indonesia." Political Geography 22, no. 2 (February 2003): 129–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0962-6298(02)00092-6.
23
Noble, R. A., C. H. Wu, and C. D. Atkinson. "Petroleum generation and migration from Talang Akar coals and shales offshore N.W. Java, Indonesia." Organic Geochemistry 17, no. 3 (January 1991): 363–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0146-6380(91)90100-x.
24
Syamni, Ghazali, Nasir Azis, Alifcha Novanda, and Jumadil Saputra. "The Determination Of Credit Distribution: A Case Study Of Rural Credit Banks In Indonesia." Management Research and Behavior Journal 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/mrbj.v1i1.3652.
Анотація:
The credit distribution is a vital banking intermediation functions in which banks serve as intermediaries for debtors and creditors. Credit distribution to customers is dependent upon internal and external factors. This research is conducted to examine the influence of internal and external factors on credit distribution at Indonesian’s rural credit banks in particular rural credit banks in Java and Sumatra. The data used in this study are a financial report of rural credit banks in Java and Sumatera from the period 0f 2014-2016 accessed from Bank Indonesia’s website. Inflation data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics. This study applies a panel regression model with the common effect model as the best model. The results of the study show that inflation is the single external factor that influences the distribution of assets in BPR, while interest rates (Bank Indonesia’s certificates) do not affect credit distribution. Meanwhile, internal factors which include Operational Costs to Operating Income, third-party funds, Capital Adequacy Ratio, concurrently affect credit distribution in rural credit banks in Indonesia, especially Java and Sumatra.
25
Wulan, Tyas Retno, Lala M. Kolopaking, Ekawati Sri Wahyuni, and Irwan Abdullah. "STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN BURUH MIGRAN PEREMPUAN INDONESIA DI HONGKONG." Jurnal AGRISEP 8, no. 2 (September 19, 2009): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jagrisep.8.2.59-72.
Анотація:
Social remittances (ideas, system practice, and social capital flow from the receiving country to the home country) of Indonesian female migrant workers (BMP) in Hong Kong appeared better and more complete than other BMP in other countries like Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, or Singapore. Based on that research, we are encouraged to do extensive research in order to identify factors that push BMP’s social remittances development in Hong Kong, to identify kinds of social remmitances they receive and to understand on how far their social remittances become a medium to empower them and their society. This study is done in qualitative method that uses an in-depth interview technique and FGD. Subjects of study are BMP, the government (Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration and BNP2TKI), NGOs, migrant workers’ organization and researchers of BMP. The study done in Cianjur (West Java), Wonosobo and Banyumas (Central Java) and Hong Kong indicates that during their migration process, female migrant workers not only have economical remittance that can be used for productive activities, but also social remittances. The social remittances are in the form practical knowledge such as language skill and nursery; knowledge on health, financial management; ethical work; the mindset changing and networking. The study indicate that female migrant workers are extraordinary women more than just an ex-helper. Their migration has put them into a position as an agent of development in society.Key words: Indonesians female migrant workers, social remmitances, empowerment
26
Bryan, Gharad, and Melanie Morten. "The Aggregate Productivity Effects of Internal Migration: Evidence from Indonesia." Journal of Political Economy 127, no. 5 (October 2019): 2229–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/701810.
27
Hardika, Andhika Ligar. "Increase Profitability through the Company’s Internal Factors: A Study in West Java, Indonesia." International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, no. 2 (February 13, 2020): 2748–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i2/pr200571.
28
Wuryani, Eni, and Merlyana Dwinda Yanthi. "Determining Factors of Corporate Governance in Women Corporative of East Java Indonesia." AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi 11, no. 2 (October 1, 2020): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jaj.v11n2.p136-148.
Анотація:
All over the world want organizations to be sustainable, like organizations in Indonesia. Corporate governance (CG) implementation is a must in an organization. The application of corporate governance in Indonesia is applied to organizations in the form of cooperatives. The study aimed to determine factors of corporate governance in women corporative of East Java, Indonesia. Factors that include corporate governance are internal control, the rules for members, annual member meetings. The object of this study was 159 Cooperatives in East Java, Indonesia. The implementation of coporate governance in women's cooperatives has been going well, judging by the cooperative's performance appraisal. The implementation of internal control still needs to be improved. Cooperative members have mostly fulfilled their obligations as members through payment of basic contributions and mandatory contributions. The meeting held by members of most women's cooperatives was carried out on time. Cooperatives are microfinance institutions for cooperative members. Cooperatives are organizations that are established for the welfare of members. Implementation of corporate governance in women's cooperatives will improve cooperative performance.
29
Wilonoyudho, Saratri. "Urbanization and Regional Imbalances in Indonesia." Indonesian Journal of Geography 49, no. 2 (December 27, 2017): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijg.13039.
Анотація:
The level of urbanization that occurred in Indonesia at this time is remarkable that causes the growth of cities very rapidly. The growth of cities is mainly due to various reasons such as the capitalization process, regional enlargement/reclassification, as well as migration from rural to urban. The growth of cities leads a lot of problems like environmental degradation, traffic congestion, poverty, crime and other social conflicts. Such a rapid rate of urbanization is a reflection of the inequity between rural and urban development. Lack of employment opportunities in the village causes the population to go into town to find work. The imbalance of development that occurs is a result of implementing a liberal economic system that only emphasizes growth, while on the other side of the agricultural sector is not paid any appropriate attention. The farmers are at a very weak and do not have a good bargaining position, with the exchange rate is very lame. Even regarding with the foodstuffs such as rice, wheat, sugar, salt, etc., Indonesia has to import from abroad. The imbalances of development do not only occur between rural and urban, but also between Java and the outside of Java, and between western and eastern Indonesia regions. This imbalance should be found a solution, with good management and equitable development, including the political will to reform the economic system in favor of the Indonesian people.
30
DANKITTIPAKUL, PAKAWIN, RUDY JOCQUÉ, and TIPPAWAN SINGTRIPOP. "Five new Mallinella species from the Sundaland of Indonesia (Araneae, Zodariidae)." Zootaxa 2636, no. 1 (October 5, 2010): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2636.1.2.
Анотація:
Five new spider species belonging to the genus Mallinella Strand, 1906 (Araneae, Zodariidae) are described from the Greater Sunda (Sumatra, Borneo, Java) and adjacent smaller islands (Bali, Palau Belitung). These taxa are M. abdita sp. nov. (♂♀, East Kalimantan, Borneo), M. bifida sp. nov. (♂♀, East and South Kalimantan, Borneo), M. insulana sp. nov. (♂, Bali), and M. wiputrai sp. nov. (♂♀, Palau Belitung). Males that were considered by Simon to be conspecific with Storena melanognatha van Hasselt, 1882 prove to belong to an unknown species and here described as Mallinella simoni sp. nov. (♂, Java and Palau Belitung). New collections from Sundaland confirm that the first species is confined to Sumatra whereas M. simoni sp. nov. is hitherto known from Java and Palau Belitung. The known distribution of Mallinella albomaculata Bosmans & Hillyard, 1990, mentioned from Sulawesi, is here extended to the island of Borneo; the internal epigyne structure of this species is described and illustrated for the first time.
31
Suyanto, Suyanto. "Bahasa Sunda sebagai Bahasa Ibu di Provinsi Jawa Tengah: Studi Data Sensus Penduduk 2010." Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra 13, no. 2 (May 31, 2018): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nusa.13.2.201-212.
Анотація:
AbstractCentral Java Province is a speech community of Javanese language, but Sundanese language as a mother tongue in residents the Central Java area bordering with West Java. Because of Central Java as a speech community the Javanese langage, it’s as one subject of local content in this region. For residents who speak Sundanese as mothertongue, this is a difficulty in itself. It is important for us to discuss. This paper aims to analyze the use of Sundanese as a mother tongue and its implications in language teaching policy in the Province of Central Java. The data in this study were collected by literature study technique with data source, that is,TheCitizenship, Ethnicity, Religion, and Every day language Indonesia Population: Result of Population Census2010. Data analysis using statistics descriptive and descriptive qualitative.Data from the 2010 Population Census shows that 578,164 people of Central Java (age 5 and above) use Sundanese as the mother tongue of a total of 29,671,375. The number of Sundanese speakers in Central Java is spread across 14 districts in two districts, namely Brebes and Cilacap. The presence of Sundanese speakers in Central Java is due to two factors: 1) migration factors and 2) non-migration factors. Number of Sundanese speakers due to migration factor 109,428 and non-migration factors amounted to 468,736.IntisariProvinsi Jawa Tengah merupakan masyarakat tutur bahasa Jawa, namun penduduk di daerah Jawa Tengah yang berbatasan dengan Jawa Barat menggunakanan bahasa Sunda sebagai bahasa sehari-hari (bahasa ibu). Karena Jawa Tengah sebagai masyaratakat tutur bahasa Jawa, maka bahasa Jawa sebagai salah satu mata pelajaran muatan lokal di wilayah ini. Bagi penduduk yang berbahasa ibu bahasa Sunda, hal ini merupakan kesulitan tersendiri. Karena itulah, hal ini penting untuk kita diskusikan. Paper ini bertujuan menganalisis pemakaian bahasa Sunda sebagai bahasa sehari-hari (bahasa ibu) dan implikasinya dalam kebijakan pengajaran bahasa daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Data dalam studi ini dikumpulkan dengan teknik studi pustaka dengan sumber dataKewarganegaraan, Suku Bangsa, Agama, dan Bahasa Sehari-hari Penduduk Indonesia: Sensus Penduduk2010. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan deskriptif kualitatif.Data hasil Sensus Penduduk 2010 menunjukkan bahwa578.164 jiwa penduduk Jawa Tengah (umur 5 tahun ke atas) menggunakan bahasa Sunda sebagai bahasa ibu dari total 29.671.375. Jumlah penutur bahasa Sunda di Jawa Tengah tersebar di 14 kecamatan dalam dua kabupaten, yakni Brebes dan Cilacap. Keberadaan penutur bahasa Sunda di Jawa Tengah karena dua faktor yaitu 1) faktor migrasi, dan 2) faktor non-migrasi. Jumlah penutur bahasa Sunda karena faktor migrasi 109.428 jiwa. Sementara itu, jumlah penutur bahasa Sunda karena faktor non-migrasi sebesar 468.736 jiwa.
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MUSLIMAH, M., H. SUMARNO, and A. KUSNANTO. "MODEL SKEDUL MIGRASI DAN APLIKASINYA DALAM PROYEKSI PENDUDUK MULTIREGIONAL." Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications 8, no. 2 (December 1, 2009): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jmap.8.2.37-46.
Анотація:
Migration is one of demographic component beside fertility and mortality. The objective of thesis is to find model migration schedules and its application to multiregional population projection. Rogers et al. (1978) proposed one model migration schedules consist of 11 parameters. As the comparisson to that model this paper proposed another model used polinomial function. By divided Indonesia into two regions, Java-Bali and outer JavaBali, it would be found model migration schedules. The model be implemented to multiregional population projection based on SUPAS 2005 data. The result showed that the population growth continu to decreased and will reach -0,00066 in stable condition.
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Aswar, Khoirul, Ermawati, Meilda Wiguna, and Eka Hariyani. "A Conceptual Framework on the Audit Quality in the Government Internal Audit in Indonesia." Information Management and Business Review 12, no. 1(I) (July 25, 2020): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v12i1(i).3012.
Анотація:
This study begins with the problem of auditor performance on the Big Four Public Accounting Firm and requires an improvement in audit quality due to a decreased audit quality assessment on the Big Four Public Accounting Firm. Problem related to audit quality is also experienced by government internal auditors. This is due to several factors such as the minimum standards set by the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (FDSA) that have not been met by government internal auditors, auditor staff with accounting education backgrounds are still very few, auditors have not applied the Government Internal Oversight Apparatus (GIOE) code of ethics and so forth. The aims of this study to determine the extent of the audit quality produced by the government's internal auditors at the FDSA of Java island Representatives. Through the theory of behaviorism, this study has four objectives is to find out the implementation of professional accounting ethics, auditor competence, integrity, professional commitment on audit quality. Therefore, this study contributes to FDSA of Java Provinces to carry out the functions and duties of government internal auditor based on the GIOE codes and ethics and standards.
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Susanty, Aries, Arfan Bakhtiar, Nia Budi Puspitasari, and Della Mustika. "Performance analysis and strategic planning of dairy supply chain in Indonesia." International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management 67, no. 9 (November 19, 2018): 1435–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijppm-10-2017-0250.
Анотація:
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to measure and evaluate the performance of the relationships between farmers, dairy cooperatives and industrial milk processors. Design/methodology/approach Data used in this study were primary data collected through personal interviews and closed questionnaires with 1–5 Likert scale. The sample consisted of the representative of the management of 12 dairy cooperatives located in Central Java Province, representative of the management of 12 dairy cooperatives located in West Java Province and some farmers who are members of those dairy cooperatives. This study uses balanced supply chain management scorecard for measuring the performance of dairy supply chain, importance-performance analysis (IPA) for identifying the indicators that are most in need of improvement, and strength, weakness, opportunity and threat (SWOT) analysis for formulating strategic planning. Findings The results of balanced supply chain management scorecard combined with IPA analysis showed that the performance relationship between farmers, dairy cooperatives and industrial milk processors in West Java Province is slightly better than that in Central Java Province. It can be seen from the average value of the score of indicator, the category of each indicator and the category of the performance index of each relationship. The major weakness of the relationship between dairy farmers, cooperatives and industrial milk processors in Central Java Province lies in the different perspective (no perspective is dominant), whereas that in West Java Province is dominated by the perspective of the customer. On the other hand, the major strength of the relationship in Central Java Province is dominated by the perspective of the customer, whereas that in West Java Province is dominated by the perspective of learning and growth. Research limitations/implications The limitation of this study is related to the number of the dairy cooperatives as the sample and the type of scale used to measure the performance of the relationships between farmers, dairy cooperatives and individual milk processors. So, the future research may replicate this study by surveying all the dairy cooperatives in Central Java and West Java Provinces. It may also enhance the measurement of the performance of the relationships by using a direct measure of each indicator in each perspective, rather than recording the management of dairy cooperative perceptions. Practical implications This research provides essential insights for the management of dairy cooperative in the context of strategic planning development. The research reveals that there is a different strategic planning for improving the performance of the relationship between dairy farmers, cooperatives and industrial milk processors in each province. It depends on the major weakness and strength of the relationships, and also, opportunity and threat faced by the dairy industry. One important thing, the management of dairy cooperative in both provinces should have strategic planning related to the use of machine milking by farmers to improve the milk quality. Social implications The research revealed that strategic planning could be built after analyzing the internal and external conditions carefully. It may encourage more dairy cooperatives to measure and analyze the internal and external conditions at the bottom of strategic planning of their business. Originality/value Although this research only used the balanced supply chain management scorecard and IPA analysis for measuring the performance, and SWOT analysis in formulating the strategic planning for improving the current performance, it will make a difference. First, instead of measuring the performance of dairy cooperatives, this research measured the performance of the relationships between dairy farmers, cooperatives and industrial milk processors. This way, the dairy cooperatives were only sources of data collection. Second, the investigation was quite complicated since the objects of the research were represented by the relationships between farmers, dairy cooperatives and industrial milk processors in Central Java Province and West Java Province.
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Aminuddin, M. Faishal, Saseendran Pallikadavath, Amie Kamanda, Keppi Sukesi, Henny Rosalinda, and Kieron Hatton. "The social and economic impact of international female migration on left-behind parents in East Java, Indonesia." Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 28, no. 1 (December 4, 2018): 97–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0117196818815512.
Анотація:
The objective of this article is to examine the impact of international female labor migration on left-behind parents by taking into consideration the daughters' marital status. Data were taken from in-depth interviews with 37 left-behind parents of migrant women in East Java Province. The study showed that left-behind parents had limited access to the remittances sent by married daughters, except when they carried out childcare responsibilities. Parents of unmarried daughters had some access to remittances, but this varied according to the economic conditions of the family. Left-behind parents were concerned about the safety of their daughters overseas, the marriage prospects of unmarried daughters, the stability of their daughters' marriages and the welfare of left-behind grandchildren. Because the migration of married and unmarried daughters has diverse impacts on left-behind parents, this should be considered in programs that aim to mitigate potential negative impacts of women's migration.
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Setyoningrum, Ari Ani Dyah. "PENGARUH KEPUASAN GAJI, SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN TINDAK KORUPSI." EKOBIS : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi 7, no. 2 (January 3, 2020): 10–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.36596/ekobis.v7i2.239.
Анотація:
Corruption becomes an important issue for countries in Asia including in Indonesia. The number of cases of corruption to make Indonesia as a nation with high levels of perceived corruption in the world. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of government officials at the State University in Central Java on the effect of pay satisfaction, internal control systems, and organizational culture against corruption tendencies.
The sampling method using purposive sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 145 employees in the financial sub department of State University in Central Java. Data collection using questionnaire. Analysis of the data in this study using the Structural Equation Model ( SEM ) component -based Partial Least Square ( PLS ) 2.0 M3.
The results of this study indicate that the variable pay satisfaction does not effect on the propensity to corruption. Internal control system does not affect the trend of corruption. Organizational culture collectivism dimension negatively affect the tendency of corruption. Organizational culture dimension uncertainty avoidance does not affect the trend in corruption.
Keywords : corruption, pay satisfaction, internal control systems, organizational culture.
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Wardana, I. P., J. S. Luis, and T. Paris. "The Impact of Migration on the Rice Household Economy: A Case Study in Central Java, Indonesia." Jurnal Agro Ekonomi 26, no. 1 (September 19, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jae.v26n1.2008.1-20.
Анотація:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari dampak migrasi pria dan wanita terhadap kehidupan dan pemberdayaan wanita. Survei formal dilakukan pada 12 desa dari 4 kabupaten dan mencakup 7 desa sawah tadah hujan dan 5 desa sawah irigasi. Responden yang diwawancarai dalam survei terdiri dari 297 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa migrasi jangka panjang kebanyakan dengan tujuan luar negeri dan migrasi musiman kebanyakan dengan tujuan kota atau desa terdekat. Migran kebanyakan berasal dari rumah tangga dengan kepemilikan sawah kurang dari 0,25 hektar. Migran jangka panjang didominasi oleh anak laki-laki dan migran musiman didominasi oleh suami dan anak laki-laki. Tujuan dari migrasi jangka panjang adalah luar negeri sedangkan migrasi musiman adalah kota-kota di Jawa. Migran jangka panjang maupun musiman kebanyakan bekerja sebagai buruh bangunan. Penghasilan dari migran jangka panjang dan musiman berkisar 30-50 persen dari pendapatan rumah tangga. Migrasi berdampak negatif terhadap produksi padi di lahan irigasi berupa kelangkaan tenaga kerja. Akan tetapi, migrasi sangat penting bagi peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga karena kontribusinya cukup besar. Ukuran rumah tangga, usia istri, dan aset rumah tangga berpengaruh positif terhadap kejadian migrasi, sedangkan usia suami, pendidikan suami, kepemilikan lahan, dan tenaga kerja upahan berpengaruh negatif terhadap kejadian migrasi.
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Arida, Evy Ayu, Elika Boscha, Muhammad Alif Fauzi, Ari Ardiantoro, and Noor Laina Maireda. "Beliefs in the Dietary Benefits of Water Monitor, Varanus salvator Meat in Western Java, Indonesia." Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology 4, no. 1 (June 26, 2021): 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.46359/jte.v4i1.53.
Анотація:
Local knowledge on the benefits of wild meat is probably the motivation behind consumption of such unusual source of protein. Various tribes in Indonesia are known to include wild meat of monitor lizards, Varanus spp. in their diet for several reasons including health benefits. Water monitor, Varanus salvator, is widely distributed across the Indonesian Archipelago and commonly found even in degraded habitats. Meat and internal organs of this species are commonly known to be consumed in Indonesia by at least three ethnics, i.e. Batak on Sumatra, Dayak on Kalimantan, and Minahasa on Sulawesi islands. We aim to investigate consumption of water monitor meat in a few communities in the western part of Java, where there is likely a custom albeit benign. Previous observations in the province of West Java showed consumption of a smaller scope in Sundanese communities, where religious background is of a restriction. Consumption of water monitor meat all over on Java seemed to be infrequent, yet also prevailing at a level of small business. In the western part of Java, consumption and sales seemed to be dominant in the northern areas, but mostly in Jakarta than in the regencies of West Java province. Direct observations and casual interviews with a few associates in West Java revealed a long-term practice in Cibinong. Besides its gastronomic benefit, meat of water monitor is believed as health tonic for men and a therapeutic method to treat skin diseases.
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Adriansyah, A., and George A. McMechan. "Analysis and interpretation of seismic data from thin reservoirs: Northwest Java Basin, Indonesia." GEOPHYSICS 67, no. 1 (January 2002): 14–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1451317.
Анотація:
A detailed analysis and interpretation is performed of a 2‐D seismic line over a sequence of thin reservoirs in the upper Cibulakan formation in the Northwest Java Basin. Most well sites in this area are selected to be structures near fault zones as faults are assumed to be the main hydrocarbon migration paths. Amplitude variation with offset analysis is little used because of contamination by thin‐layer tuning effects. Attribute analysis, impedance inversion, and full‐wavefield modeling suggest that gas reservoirs are detectable even when they are less than their tuning thickness, as they correspond to acoustic impedance anomalies and low instantaneous frequency. The presence of hydrocarbons can also be detected by anomalous behavior in crossplots of acoustic impedance versus density and P‐wave velocity; sandstone reservoirs show low velocity and low impedance. Two‐dimensional P‐velocity and density distributions resulting from impedance inversion produce synthetic elastic common‐source gathers that display reflection behaviors that are qualitatively similar to the corresponding field data.
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Chan, Carol. "The politics of leisure and labor mobilities: discourses of tourism and transnational migration in Central Java, Indonesia." Mobilities 13, no. 3 (August 20, 2017): 325–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17450101.2017.1356436.
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Wu, Hong Yan, Fu Mei Wang, and Feng Tan. "Study on Java Kapok Fruit and Fiber Length." Advanced Materials Research 332-334 (September 2011): 112–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.332-334.112.
Анотація:
The study focused on structure and fiber length of Java kapok fruit from Pate County, Java Tengah in Indonesia for effective utilization. The internal structure of Java kapok fruit can be divided into two parts: fiber bundle and combination of short staple and seeds. The two parts had little adhesion and large difference in fiber length. Fiber bundle method was put forward to measure fiber length, which had strong correlation with Hand-measured staple length. Furthermore, analysis showed the length of kapok fiber had some correlation with length of fruit, and no correlation with length of middle perimeter. Also, the three parts of fruit: head, middle and tail had no significant difference in fiber length.
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Mufli, Muhammad. "EAST JAVA HALAL TOURISM OUTLOOK: POTENTIAL ANALYSIS AND STRATEGY FOR EAST JAVA HALAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT." East Java Economic Journal 2, no. 2 (August 5, 2021): 187–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.53572/ejavec.v2i2.19.
Анотація:
East Java is included in the strategic area of national halal tourism development by the Ministry of Tourism. This was supported by the existence of religious tourism objects, natural and artificial tourism attractions, organizing annual cultural events, and adequate infrastructure. The purpose of this research is to review the potential and formulate strategies for the development of halal tourism in East Java. This research uses secondary data with qualitative method and SWOT analysis technique. Internal analysis shows the strengths and weaknesses factor as well as external analysis shows the opportunity and challenge factors of weakness in the development of halal tourism in East Java. Strength factors include diversity of tourist destinations, infrastructure to support the mobility of tourists, and level of tourist visits. Weakneses factors include promotion and branding, skilled human resources, as well as supporting facilities for halal tourism. Opportunity factors include government policy support, existence of supporting institutions and international reputation of halal tourism Indonesia. Threat factors include economic stability, security stability and competition for the halal tourism industry. Based on the analysis of internal and external factors, the formulation of the development strategy of halal tourism in East Java among others : a) S-O strategy: encouraging domestic and foreign investment in the development of halal tourism in East Java; b) W-O strategy: development of East Java halal tourism information center platform; c) S-T strategy: create a brand identity for East Java halal tourism titled “Khazanah Jawa Timur”; d) W-T strategy: establishment of special economic zone for east java halal tourism.
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Wiradnyana, Ketut. "Budaya Austronesia Di Indonesia Bagian Barat Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Migrasi Out Of Taiwan." Berkala Arkeologi SANGKHAKALA 18, no. 1 (May 11, 2017): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24832/sba.v18i1.6.
Анотація:
Out of Taiwan is one of the theories about the dispersion of the Austronesian people, which is the most popular among the researchers who study the Austronesian people and culture until now. The theory’s popularity is supported by linguistic, anthropological, DNA, and dating, as well as archaeological data. The quite abundant archaeological data has contributed to the existence of the theory, among others the hypothesis about the dispersion of quadrangular adzes and rounded axes. The migration based on reveals human migration route from the Philippines to Sulawesi (Celebes), and from Sulawesi it was split into two directions, one of which went westward to Kalimantan (Borneo) and moved on to Sumatra, Java, Bali, and East Nusa Tenggara. The other route was to the eastern part of Indonesia. The route to the west is associated with quadrangular adze distribution, while the one to the eastern part of Indonesia is associated with round axe distribution. Furthermore, the red-slipped pottery was initially existed only in the eastern part of Indonesia, which led to a hypothesis that its distribution was limited to that region. But later the red-slipped pottery was also found in the western part of Indonesia, which indicates that there was human migration from the Austronesian place of origin (Southern China) to West Indonesia. In accordance with the migration route to the western part of Indonesia, and based on information obtained from excavations at a number of sites in that area, as well as carbon analyses and other analyses using descriptive qualitative method with inductive reasonings, there is an increasingly strong indication that there were migrations of Prehistoric Austronesian speakers, which tend to be different from the Out of Taiwan migration route. Naskah
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Purbasari, Heppy, and Andy Dwi Bayu Bawono. "PENGARUH DESENTRALISASI FISKAL, SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN." Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia 2, no. 2 (September 18, 2017): 102–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/reaksi.v2i2.4884.
Анотація:
AbstractThis research aims to examine an impact of fiscal decentralization, internal control system, and local government performance examination to the local government financial accountability. As Local autonomy implemented in Indonesia in 1999, it has impacted to several financial reform in Indonesia such as fiscal decentralization calculation, new model of internal control system, new criteria of local government performance and also local financial report accountability. This study collected secondary data from Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia by using 117 local government in Java Island as population. The study used purposive sampling method that consists of 106 local government that were analyzed by linear regression by using SPSS 21. The result showed that internal control system has significant impact to the local government financial accountability. However, fiscal decentralisation and local government performance examination has no significant influence to local government financial accountability.Keywords: decentralisation fiscal, internal control system, local government performance, local government financial accountability.
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Iza, Nikmatul. "ALLELE FREQUENCY, HETEROZIGOSITY, AND ALLELE MIGRATION IN JAVANESE AND MADURESE POPULATION IN MALANG AND MADURA, EAST JAVA INDONESIA." JURNAL ILMIAH SAINS 17, no. 1 (April 30, 2017): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/jis.17.1.2017.15289.
Анотація:
FREKUENSI ALEL, HETEROZIGOSITAS DAN MIGRASI ALEL PADA POPULASI ETNIS JAWA DAN MADURA DI MALANG DAN MADURA, JAWA TIMUR, INDONESA ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan frekuensi alel, heterozigositas, dan migrasi alel pada populasi etnis Jawa dan Madura berdasarkan penanda 13 CODIS. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Pengambilan sampel darah dari 5 populasi yang terdiri dari 3 populasi etnis jawa dan 2 populasi etnis Madura; (2) Isolasi DNA dari sampel darah dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode salting out; (3) Amplifikasi PCR dengan menggunakan 13 CODIS yang terdiri dari TPOX, D3S1358, FGA, D5S818, CSF1PO, D7S820, D8S1179, TH01, VWA, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, D21S11 dan divisualisasi dengan elektroforesis gel polyacrylamid 8%; serta (4) Profil pita dianalisis dengan program QuantityOne dan variasi pola pita DNA dianalisis dengan menggunakan program software GENEPOP package versi 4.2 yang akan digunakan untuk menentukan frekuensi alel, heterozigositas, dan migrasi alel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Pada populasi etnis Jawa frekuensi alel yang memiliki keragaman tertinggi terdapat pada lokus D21S11 dengan jumlah alel sebanyak enam, lokus VWA dengan jumlah alel sebanyak lima, dan lokus FGA, TH01, D13S317, D16S539 dengan jumlah alel sebanyak empat yang digunakan sebagai penanda. Populasi etnis Madura memiliki frekuensi alel dengan keragaman tertinggi terdapat pada lokus TH01, D13S317, dan D21S11 dengan jumlah alel sebanyak lima dan lokus FGA dengan jumlah alel sebanyak empat. (2) Nilai heterozigositas populasi etnis Madura I (90.38%) dan populasi etnis Madura II (86.54%) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan populasi etnis Jawa I (67.69%), populasi etnis Jawa II (83.03%), maupun populasi etnis Jawa III (70.77%) dan (3) Migrasi alel pada populasi etnis Jawa sebesar 0.085% dan pada populasi etnis Madura sebesar 0.081%.Kata kunci: Frekuensi Alel, Heterozigositas, Migrasi Alel, 13 CODIS, Etnis Jawa dan Madura ALLELE FREQUENCY, HETEROZIGOSITY, AND ALLELE MIGRATION IN JAVANESE AND MADURESE POPULATION IN MALANG AND MADURA, EAST JAVA INDONESIA ABSTRACTThe aim of this study is to determine the frequency of alleles, heterozygosity, and allele migration in Javanese and Madurese population use 13 CODIS. The methods used in this study were (1) blood samples from five population consist three population of Javanese ethnic and two population of Madurese ethnic, (2) DNA extraction from blood samples by salting out method, (3) PCR amplification use 13 CODIS were TPOX, D3S1358, FGA, D5S818, CSF1PO, D7S820, D8S1179, TH01, VWA, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, D21S11 and visualized by 8% polyacrylamide gel (4) The band profile was analyzed by using QuantityOne software and variations in the pattern of DNA bands were analyzed by using GENEPOP software version 4.2 package to determine the frequency of alleles, heterozygosity, and allele migration. The results showed that (1) The population of Javanese allele frequency that has the highest diversity found in the locus D21S11 with a number of alleles of six, locus VWA by the number of alleles of five, and the locus FGA, TH01, D13S317, and D16S539 with a number of alleles of four which is used as a marker. The populations of Madurese allele frequency that has the highest diversity found in the locus TH01, D13S317, and D21S11 with a number of alleles of five and locus FGA with a number of alleles of four, (2) Value of heterozygosity populations of Madurese I (90.38 %) and populations of Madurese II (86.54%) was higher than the population of Javanese I (67.69%), the population of Javanese II (83.03%), as well as the population of Javanese III (70.77%) and (3) There has been a migration of alleles in population Javanese of 0.085% and population Madurese of 0.081%.Keywords: Allele Frequency, Heterozigosity, Allele Migration, 13 CODIS, Javanese and Madurese ethnic.
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Erlyta, Nency Ravica Lia, Ahmad Sarbini, and Herman Herman. "Strategi Majelis Ulama Indonesia dalam Upaya Penerbitan Sertidikat Halal." Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah 3, no. 4 (December 31, 2018): 251–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/tadbir.v3i4.1099.
Анотація:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi Majelis Ulama Indonesia Jawa Barat dalam upaya penerbitan sertifikat halal yang di dalamnya meliputi formulasi atau perencanaan strategi, implementasi atau pelaksanaan strategi dan evaluasi strategi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik observasi, studi dokumentasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa strategi Majelis Ulama Indonesia Jawa Barat yang diterapkan harus mendukung kebijakan dan tujuan lembaga yang diformulasikan dengan mengembangkan misi, menganalisis kelemahan dan kekuatan lingkungan internal, menganalisis ancaman dan peluang yang ada di lingkungan eksternal, kemudian menentukan alternatif strategi dan memilih strategi yang tepat. Pelaksanaan stratgei yang terkoordinir yaitu diawali dengan mengembangkan strategi yang sesuai dengan budaya lembaga, melaksanakan program kegiatan diantaranya adalah melakukan sertifikat halal gratis, gelar halal expo, olimpiade halal, layanan konsultasi sertifkat halal, dan halal care comunity. Sistem manajemen sertifikat halal yang tersususn secara rapi. LPPOM MUI Jawa Barat memanfaatkan sistem informasi untuk mendukung program kegiatan. Evaluasi strategi yang membangun yang sesuai dengan tuntutan dan perubahan zaman. Sistem evaluasi yang diterapkan diantaranya yaitu melakukan rapat auditor, rapat pimpinan, rapat istimewa, rapat koordinasi khusus, mengoreksi tindakan dan menganalisis hambatan.
This study aims to find out how the strategy of the West Java Indonesian Ulema Council is in the effort to issue a halal certificate which includes the formulation of strategies, implementation of strategies and evaluation of strategies. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data collection used is observation, documentation study and interview techniques. The results of the study revealed that the strategy of the applied West Java Indonesian Ulema Council must support the policies and objectives of the institution formulated by developing missions, analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of the internal environment, analyzing the opportunities and threats of the external environment, then determining alternative strategies and choosing the right strategy. The coordinated implementation of the strategy is initiated by developing strategies that are in accordance with the culture of the institution, carrying out program activities including free halal certificates, halal expo titles, halal olympiad, halal certificate certification services, and halal care community. The halal certificate management system that is prepared neatly. West Java LPPOM MUI uses information systems to support activity programs. Evaluate building strategies that are in accordance with the demands and changes of the times. The evaluation system applied includes conducting auditor meetings, leadership meetings, special meetings, special coordination meetings, correcting actions and analyzing obstacles.
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Wahyudi, I., T. Okuyama, Y. Sudo Hadi, H. Yamamoto, H. Watanabe, and M. Yoshida. "Relationship between Released Strain and Growth Rate in 39 Year-Old Tectona grandis Planted in Indonesia." Holzforschung 55, no. 1 (December 14, 2001): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.2001.010.
Анотація:
Summary In order to clarify the growth stress mechanism of tree species in tropical forest, peripheral and internal longitudinal released strains in 39 year-old teak (Tectona grandis) trees planted in West Java, Indonesia were investigated using the strain-gauge technique. Results showed that both of the peripheral and internal longitudinal released strains were not affected by the rate of growth of the trees. However, released strains distribution inside tree stem, from pith to periphery, were significantly affected by growth rate; slow growing trees generate steeper released strain gradients.
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Muslihudin, T. R. Wulan, T. Sugiarto, S. Wardhianna, and S. Wijayanti. "Initial Implementation of Productive Migrant Village (PMV) Programs in Banyumas Central Java Indonesia." SHS Web of Conferences 86 (2020): 01050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20208601050.
Анотація:
Since 2017 Banyumas Regency has received a program from the Ministry of Manpower and Cooperatives to become a pilot program for productive migrant village programs. The village that was used as a pilot was Cihonje village, Gumelar district and Losari village, Rawalo district. The program has been determined that is to realize the four productive migrant village pillars which include; 1). Providing migration information and services, 2). Developing productive business, 3). Facilitate the establishment of community care and growth (community parenting), 4). Facilitating the establishment and development of cooperatives/financial institutions. The four programs have been strived to run quickly by the two pilot villages, with various tools being formed from personnel, software, and hardware. The implementation of productive migrant village program in Banyumas Regency is still not implemented on the four pillars. Productive business programs are the most desirable programs by both villages in implementing productive migrant village. On the contrary, cooperative formation programs are programs that have not been carried out. The information-giving program also includes programs that are not going well because there is resistance to the interests of private employment agencies that have been sending Indonesia migrant worker (IMW) so far. Community parenting programs are also classified as programs that are still not optimal because they do not involve the community as caregivers of IMW’s children. The positive expectations from the Cihonje village community and Losari village are also the initial capital for the success of the productive migrant village program. However, the success of the productive migrant village program remains with the government because this program is a top-down planning program. For that sustainability must be done if the program does not want to be just a memorable program as other projects over the years.
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Sofyan, A., E. Suprijatna, S. I. Santoso, and A. Setiadi. "Business sustainability model of smallholder layer farms in Kendal Regency, Central Java, Indonesia." Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture 44, no. 4 (December 28, 2019): 408. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jitaa.44.4.408-414.
Анотація:
This study was aimed to analyze factors and models of business sustainability of smallholder layer farms in Kendal Regency, Indonesia. Purposive sampling method was used to select 120 active layer chicken farmers in Sukorejo, Pageruyung, Patean, Limbangan, and Boja Districts as research respondents with the ownership of 300 to 10,000 birds. Research variables consisted of three external variables (social, economic, and institutional) and two internal variables (income and business sustainability). Closed questionnaires were used to collect data. The data were analyzed descriptively using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) by AMOS 21 software. The results showed that the exogenous and endogenous variables met the modeling criteria with Chi square value = 160.764; probability = 0.380; CMIN / DF = 1.031; GFI = 0.892; AGFI = 0.841; TLI = 0.998; CFI = 0.998; RMSEA = 0.016. Social, economic, institutional and income variables had a significant and positive influence (P≤0.05) on business sustainability. The constructed model had a strong and positive relationship, so it could illustrate the sustainability model of layer business in Kendal Regency.
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Gandhy, Abel. "Aquaponics Cultivation of Ipome Aquatica and the Peasant Financial Income of Cirata Cistern." Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business 1, no. 2 (August 31, 2016): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.22515/shirkah.v1i2.26.
Анотація:
The research paper analyzes the financial income of a poor community living around the Cirata cistern, in West Java, Indonesia, before and after the community employed the aquaponics strategy of planting ipomoea aquatica. Data are gathered from observation, interviews and statistical analysis of the incomes of community members. In addition, analysis of the data applies Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period (PP). The findings clearly demonstrate an increased annual income of more than 1.117.296 rupiah among those community members using the aquaponics strategy. Once the community has adjusted to professionally implementing this aquaponics strategy, it would be practically useful to invite investors to invest their capital to develop this area. Keywords: aquaponics, financial income, West Java, internal rate of return, payback period