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Готові списки джерел за темами / Neo-endogenous / Статті в журналах

Щоб переглянути інші типи публікацій з цієї теми, перейдіть за посиланням: Neo-endogenous.

Статті в журналах з теми "Neo-endogenous"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 7 червня 2025

Оновлено: 2 серпня 2025

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1

Gkartzios, Menelaos, and Mark Scott. "Placing Housing in Rural Development: Exogenous, Endogenous and Neo-Endogenous Approaches." Sociologia Ruralis 54, no. 3 (2013): 241–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/soru.12030.

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2

Talukdar, Sovanbrata. "Magical banking capital: Neo-endogenous money (NEM)." Corporate and Business Strategy Review 1, no. 1 (2020): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cbsrv1i1art3.

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This research emerges with internal financial constraint. How financial constraint may lead to economic recess or back. This financial constraint is different than external finance constraint, and is not due to lack of gold, etc. It explains the positive relationship between excess return in stock market (ERSM) and non-real funding or riskier credit. The matter comes under imperfect market banking. It includes subsequently banking behavior and failure of central bank policy to control individual banks under these circumstances. In addition, it presents measures to get awareness before default

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3

Gahn, Santiago José. "Critical notes on some recent Neo-Kaleckian contributions on capacity utilization." Review of Keynesian Economics 11, no. 3 (2023): 261–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/roke.2023.03.01.

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Within the non-mainstream growth literature, the Neo-Kaleckian model is the only one that presents an endogenous capacity utilization in the long run. After systematizing the debate around recent contributions, presenting the baseline and extensions of the Neo-Kaleckian model and providing some notes on the normal rate of capacity utilization, I critically assess three recent alternatives that try to justify endogenous utilization in Neo-Kaleckian models. All these contributions present different theoretical and empirical shortcomings that should be addressed in order to substantiate their cla

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4

Parzonko, Anna Justyna, and Anna Sieczko. "FARMERS’ WIVES’ ASSOCIATION IN THE CONCEPT OF NEO-ENDOGENOUS DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS." Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XXVI, no. 1 (2024): 216–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.2830.

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Farmers’ Wives’ Association are the most popular form of women’s self-organization in rural areas with a long tradition dating back to the 19th century. The aim of the presented research was to seek an answer to the question of what motives guide people joining Farmers’ Wives’ Associations and what factors influence their functioning. The concept of neo-endogenous development, based on the use of endogenous (local) resources to acquire exogenous (external) resources, is presented. Neo-endogenous mechanisms allow for better identification of development needs and targeted involvement of externa

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5

Takasi, Hiroshi. "The Endogenous Analgesic Neuropeptides, Kyotorphin and Neo-kyotorphin." Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 40 (1986): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-5198(19)58888-6.

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6

Liu, Yifan, Xiaoyuan Song, Martin A. Gorovsky, and Kathleen M. Karrer. "Elimination of Foreign DNA during Somatic Differentiation in Tetrahymena thermophila Shows Position Effect and Is Dosage Dependent." Eukaryotic Cell 4, no. 2 (2005): 421–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/ec.4.2.421-431.2005.

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ABSTRACT In the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila, approximately 15% of the germ line micronuclear DNA sequences are eliminated during formation of the somatic macronucleus. The vast majority of the internal eliminated sequences (IESs) are repeated in the micronuclear genome, and several of them resemble transposable elements. Thus, it has been suggested that DNA elimination evolved as a means for removing invading DNAs. In the present study, bacterial neo genes introduced into the germ line micronuclei were eliminated from the somatic genome. The efficiency of elimination from two different loc

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7

Adamowicz, Mieczysław. "THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL RURAL DEVELOPMENT CONCEPTS." Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XXII, no. 3 (2020): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.3452.

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The objective of the study, on the basis of problem literature, is the presentation of theoretical concepts referring to rural development and practical support programmes of these areas available in Poland and the European Union (EU). In this context, rural areas are presented as the reference area for development policies, with particular consideration for the Cohesion Policy (CP), the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), including the EU Rural Area Development Programme (RADP). Among the theoretical rural development concepts, particular attention was devoted to sustainable and balanced develo

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8

Bunga Chintia Utami and Putri Asrina. "Keadilan Spasial Dan Keseimbangan Kebutuhan Lokal Dalam Neo-Endogenous Model Pembangunan Pedesaan Di Desa Koto Mesjid, Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar, Kabupaten Kampar." Jurnal Niara 13, no. 2 (2020): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/niara.v13i2.4854.

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Indeks pembangunan desa mengukur perkembangan kemandirian Desa berdasarkan implementasi terhadap Undang-Undang Desa. Kemandirin desa penting dilakukan untuk mendorong pembangunan. Hasil survey Potensi Desa (Podes) 2018 menunjukkan 87,43 persen desa di Riau adalah Desa Berkembang, 7,09 persen Desa Mandiri dan 5,48 persen adalah Desa tertinggal. Salah satu masalah dalam pembangunan desa adalah tidak sesuainya antara karakteristik dan potensi desa dengan kebijakan pembangunan yang dilakukan. Olehkarena itu perlu dilakukan identifikasi model pembangunan desa untuk dapat mengetahui kebijakan pemban

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9

Petrovic, Mina, and Milena Tokovic. "Neo-endogenous development and ecological paradox: Case study of six cities in Serbia." Sociologija 58, suppl. 1 (2016): 181–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc16s1181p.

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Postindustrial develoment and postfordist model of capitalism led to the shift in city development model, from programs that were strategically developed on a national level (top-down perspective) to a new concept that insists on locally based or neo - endogenous city development. The main aim of this paper is to shed light on a different conceptual and contextual approaches to the notion of the neo - endogenous development in European context, and to give an answer to the question whether and how Serbian cities (Kragujevac, Zrenjanin, Uzice, Sabac, Sombor and Novi Pazar) are moving towards th

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10

TOMBAZOS, CHRISTIS G., XIAOKAI YANG, and DINGSHENG ZHANG. "A Neo-Heckscher-Ohlin Model of Trade with Endogenous Production Patterns*." Economic Record 81, s1 (2005): S71—S81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.2005.00251.x.

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11

Bindi, Letizia, Mauro Conti, and Angelo Belliggiano. "Sense of Place, Biocultural Heritage, and Sustainable Knowledge and Practices in Three Italian Rural Regeneration Processes." Sustainability 14, no. 8 (2022): 4858. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14084858.

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This paper addresses sustainable development processes based on biocultural heritage, sense of place, and socio-cultural innovation and inclusiveness in the rural context, particularly focusing different scales of endogenous/neo-endogenous rural regeneration processes. Ethnographic and grounded case studies allow a critical analysis of different forms of rural development from a multidisciplinary perspective based on old and new rurality, rural and local communities’ participation, resilience and regeneration processes, sense of place, belongingness, and “restanza”. The three cases are situate

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12

Bessell, Catherine Ami, Joan G. Bieler, Mathias Oelke, and Jonathan P. Schneck. "Nanoparticle based enrichment and expansion of self and neo-epitope specific CD8+ T cells in murine melanoma." Journal of Immunology 198, no. 1_Supplement (2017): 155.14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.198.supp.155.14.

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Abstract Neo-antigen T cell responses against tumors has created a new avenue to target and kill patients’ tumors while possibly decreasing autoimmune side effects. CD8+ Neo-antigen T cells have the potential benefit to be a source of T cells that are not limited by peripheral tolerance or deleted from the T cell repertoire by central tolerance. To understand the differences between self and neo-antigens T cell responses, the two types of T cell populations must be compared side-by-side by anti-tumor responses and phenotypic differences. Following another group (Castle; 2012) that identified m

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13

Kostyaev, A. I. "Rural Digitalisation in the Context of European Approaches and Practices: Scoping Review." Economy of Regions 19, no. 4 (2023): 964–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2023-4-3.

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The digital transformation of rural Russia is performed in the context of the lack of complete information on European experience, as the existing reviews only examine certain aspects of this issue. To fill this knowledge gap, the present study identifies the entire set of key concepts and characteristics used in European approaches and practices for the digitalisation of rural areas. The review aims to compile publications of European authors within the subject field. The method of content analysis of relevant publications since the early 1990s until 2022 was utilised. The search was conducte

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14

Rutherford, T., and A. W. Nienhuis. "Human globin gene promoter sequences are sufficient for specific expression of a hybrid gene transfected into tissue culture cells." Molecular and Cellular Biology 7, no. 1 (1987): 398–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.7.1.398-402.1987.

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The contribution of the human globin gene promoters to tissue-specific transcription was studied by using globin promoters to transcribe the neo (G418 resistance) gene. After transfection into different cell types, neo gene expression was assayed by scoring colony formation in the presence of G418. In K562 human erythroleukemia cells, which express fetal and embryonic globin genes but not the adult beta-globin gene, the neo gene was expressed strongly from a fetal gamma- or embryonic zeta-globin gene promoter but only weakly from the beta promoter. In murine erythroleukemia cells which express

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15

Rutherford, T., and A. W. Nienhuis. "Human globin gene promoter sequences are sufficient for specific expression of a hybrid gene transfected into tissue culture cells." Molecular and Cellular Biology 7, no. 1 (1987): 398–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.7.1.398.

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Анотація:

The contribution of the human globin gene promoters to tissue-specific transcription was studied by using globin promoters to transcribe the neo (G418 resistance) gene. After transfection into different cell types, neo gene expression was assayed by scoring colony formation in the presence of G418. In K562 human erythroleukemia cells, which express fetal and embryonic globin genes but not the adult beta-globin gene, the neo gene was expressed strongly from a fetal gamma- or embryonic zeta-globin gene promoter but only weakly from the beta promoter. In murine erythroleukemia cells which express

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16

Becerra, Alfredo Tolon, Xavier Lastra Bravo, and Emilio Galdeano Gomez. "Planning and neo-endogenous model for sustainable development in Spanish rural areas." International Journal of Sustainable Society 2, no. 2 (2010): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijssoc.2010.033628.

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17

Qu, Meng, and Simona Zollet. "Neo-endogenous revitalisation: Enhancing community resilience through art tourism and rural entrepreneurship." Journal of Rural Studies 97 (January 2023): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.11.016.

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18

Božić, Jasmina, and Armano Srbljinović. "„Nacionalni akcijski plan razvoja ekološke poljoprivrede 2023. – 2030.“ kroz prizmu neoendogenog razvoja: analiza na temelju kvalitativnog istraživanja." Socijalna ekologija 33, no. 2 (2024): 131–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17234/socekol.33.2.1.

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The National Action Plan for the Development of Organic Agriculture 2023-2030 is a strategic document that outlines the main directions for the development of Croatian organic agriculture in the coming period. The aim of this article is to analyze this document through the prism of the neo-endogenous development model. Since the neo-endogenous development paradigm emphasizes multi-level and inter-sectoral cooperation to support local development, the analysis is conducted at three levels: farm level, sectoral level and inter-sectoral level. The analysis is based on the results of a qualitative

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19

García-Schmidt, Mariana, and Michael Woodford. "Are Low Interest Rates Deflationary? A Paradox of Perfect-Foresight Analysis." American Economic Review 109, no. 1 (2019): 86–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20170110.

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We argue that an influential neo-Fisherian analysis of the effects of low interest rates depends on using perfect-foresight equilibrium analysis under circumstances where it is not plausible for people to hold expectations of that kind. We propose an explicit cognitive process by which agents may form their expectations of future endogenous variables. Perfect foresight is justified by our analysis as a reasonable approximation in some cases, but in the case of a commitment to maintain a low nominal interest rate for a long time, our reflective equilibrium implies neither neo-Fisherian conclusi

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20

Rezaei, Maryam, Ana C. Martins Cavaco, Martin Stehling, et al. "Extracellular Vesicle Transfer from Endothelial Cells Drives VE-Cadherin Expression in Breast Cancer Cells, Thereby Causing Heterotypic Cell Contacts." Cancers 12, no. 8 (2020): 2138. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers12082138.

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Cadherins mediate cohesive contacts between isotypic cells by homophilic interaction and prevent contact between heterotypic cells. Breast cancer cells neighboring endothelial cells (ECs) atypically express vascular endothelial (VE)-cadherin. To understand this EC-induced VE-cadherin expression in breast cancer cells, MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells expressing different endogenous cadherins were co-cultured with ECs and analyzed for VE-cadherin at the transcriptional level and by confocal microscopy, flow cytometry, and immunoblotting. After losing their endogenous cadherins and neo-expression of VE

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21

Duijvelshoff, Renee, Nicole van Engeland, Karen Gabriels, et al. "Host Response and Neo-Tissue Development during Resorption of a Fast Degrading Supramolecular Electrospun Arterial Scaffold." Bioengineering 5, no. 3 (2018): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering5030061.

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In situ vascular tissue engineering aims to regenerate vessels “at the target site” using synthetic scaffolds that are capable of inducing endogenous regeneration. Critical to the success of this approach is a fine balance between functional neo-tissue formation and scaffold degradation. Circulating immune cells are important regulators of this process as they drive the host response to the scaffold and they play a central role in scaffold resorption. Despite the progress made with synthetic scaffolds, little is known about the host response and neo-tissue development during and after scaffold

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22

Irungu, Ruth Wanjiru, Zhimin Liu, Xiaoguang Liu, and Ann Wambui Wanjiru. "Role of Networks of Rural Innovation in Advancing the Sustainable Development Goals: A Quadruple Helix Case Study." Sustainability 15, no. 17 (2023): 13221. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151713221.

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Tackling rural development challenges is essential for achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The quadruple helix approach, encompassing academia, the government, industry, and the community, is crucial for promoting neo-endogenous rural development and sustainability through effective interventions. This paper utilizes a case study methodology and qualitative approaches, such as observation, discussions, and semi-structured interviews, to provide an overview of a quadruple helix rural revitalization program focused on sustainable rural development. The findings sho

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23

Huh, Hoon, and Heung-Tae Kim. "A Study of Yangpyeong-gun Health Tourism about Neo Endogenous Regional Development Strategy." Journal of the Korea Entertainment Industry Association 11, no. 8 (2017): 153–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21184/jkeia.2017.12.11.8.153.

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24

Fengping, AN, GAO Jinlong, ZHU Xinyi, and ZHANG Xiyu. "Rural neo-endogenous development: A literature review from the perspective of structural duality." Progress in Geography 43, no. 9 (2024): 1865–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18306/dlkxjz.2024.09.014.

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25

Bosworth, Gary, Ivan Annibal, Terry Carroll, Liz Price, Jessica Sellick, and John Shepherd. "Empowering Local Action through Neo-Endogenous Development; The Case of LEADER in England." Sociologia Ruralis 56, no. 3 (2015): 427–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/soru.12089.

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26

Andreeva, Elena, and Alla Golovina. "Methodological Approach to the Assessment of Neo-Industrial Export Specialization." SHS Web of Conferences 93 (2021): 05021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219305021.

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The relevance of the article is due to the importance of the development of export of high-processing industries. Objective: to develop methodological support for assessing the neo-industrial export specialization of regions and its determining factors. The research methods included identifying potential assessment parameters and testing their applicability based on the analysis of economic development statistics of the region selected as an example. The proposed methodological support for the assessment of neo-industrial export specialization includes its integral assessment, assessment of go

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27

Gobin, Emma. "New Age and Afro-Cuban Religion: Notes on Cultural Creation, between Indigenization and Exogenization." Perspectivas Afro 2, no. 1 (2022): 81–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.32997/pa-2022-4116.

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In Cuba, New Age and Neo-Pagan healing and spiritual practices (reiki, so-called groups of meditation and « energy », neo-shamanism, wicca, etc.) are today appropriated in connection with endogenous practices. Considering that Afro-Cuban religions are historical instances of religious syncretism, one might be tempted to see there no more than a contemporary extension of their internal workings. However, contrasted ethnographical cases reveal that such a perspective occults the diversity and complexity of the processes at stake. While New Age elements do crystallize in a syncretic integration w

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28

Bilbiie, Florin O. "Neo-Fisherian Policies and Liquidity Traps." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 14, no. 4 (2022): 378–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mac.20200119.

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Liquidity traps can be either fundamental or confidence-driven. In a simple, unified New Keynesian framework, I provide the analytical condition for the latter’s prevalence: enough shock persistence and endogenous intertemporal amplification of future (“news”) shocks, making income effects dominate substitution effects. The same condition allows neo-Fisherian effects (expansionary-inflationary interest rate increases), which are thus inherent in confidence traps. Several monetary and fiscal policies (forward guidance, interest rate increases, public spending, labor tax cuts) have diametrically

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29

Jun Nah, Won, and Marc Lavoie. "Convergence in a neo-Kaleckian model with endogenous technical progress and autonomous demand growth." Review of Keynesian Economics 7, no. 3 (2019): 275–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/roke.2019.03.01.

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This paper introduces technical progress along the lines of the Kaldor–Verdoorn law within a neo-Kaleckian model of growth and distribution that incorporates the Sraffian supermultiplier mechanism. The key features of the model include the interactive effects of endogenous technical progress, the non-capacity-creating demand component that grows at an exogenous rate and, in its long-run version, a Harrodian adjustment mechanism. It turns out that, whereas the model converges towards the normal rate of capacity utilization, the main tenets of the Keynesian model are still valid in the long run

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30

Salemink, Koen, and Dirk Strijker. "Rural broadband initiatives in the Netherlands as a training ground for neo-endogenous development." Local Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit 31, no. 7 (2016): 778–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269094216670940.

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31

Bardosi, A., T. Dimitri, B. Wosgien, and H. J. Gabius. "Expression of endogenous receptors for neoglycoproteins, especially lectins, that allow fiber typing on formaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded muscle biopsy specimens. A glycohistochemical, immunohistochemical, and glycobiochemical study." Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 37, no. 7 (1989): 989–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/37.7.2732460.

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A panel of biotinylated (neo)glycoproteins was used for specific detection of endogenous sugar receptors, especially lectins, in formaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded muscle biopsy specimens from human deltoid, quadriceps, and biceps muscles, tibial and quadriceps muscles of rat, and bovine masseter muscle. The glycohistochemical probes used consisted of conjugates of a labeled, histochemically inert carrier protein and various covalently linked, histochemically crucial sugar moieties. Specific binding of alpha-L-fucoside, beta-D-galactoside, beta-D-xyloside, and alpha-D-mannoside to muscle se

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32

Ergen, Eren, and Umut Tepekule. "Vergi Yükü Ekonomik Büyüme İlişkisinin Westerlund ve Edgerton (2007) Panel Eşbütünleşme Testi İle Analizi." Uluslararası Sosyal, Siyasal ve Mali Araştırmalar Dergisi (USSMAD) 2, no. 1 (2022): 34–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6850162.

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<em>The main purpose of taxation is to finance public expenditures. This purpose is the fiscal purpose of taxation. However, the only purpose of taxation and taxes are not the financing of public expenditures. In addition to this financial purpose, taxes also have economic and social purposes. No matter what purpose taxes are used for, there are some effects and a financial burden on taxpayers. Similar to the effects on taxpayers, taxes also have emerging effects on the economy. Taxes are one of the fiscal policy tools. As a fiscal policy tool, one of the economic objectives of taxation and th

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33

Aichinger, Martin, Chunyan Wu, Jelena Nedjic, and Ludger Klein. "Macroautophagy substrates are loaded onto MHC class II of medullary thymic epithelial cells for central tolerance." Journal of Experimental Medicine 210, no. 2 (2013): 287–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.20122149.

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Macroautophagy serves cellular housekeeping and metabolic functions through delivery of cytoplasmic constituents for lysosomal degradation. In addition, it may mediate the unconventional presentation of intracellular antigens to CD4+ T cells; however, the physiological relevance of this endogenous MHC class II loading pathway remains poorly defined. Here, we characterize the role of macroautophagy in thymic epithelial cells (TECs) for negative selection. Direct presentation for clonal deletion of MHC class II–restricted thymocytes required macroautophagy for a mitochondrial version of a neo-an

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34

Shucksmith, Mark. "Disintegrated Rural Development? Neo-endogenous Rural Development, Planning and Place-Shaping in Diffused Power Contexts." Sociologia Ruralis 50, no. 1 (2010): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9523.2009.00497.x.

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35

Petrick, M. "Reversing the rural race to the bottom: an evolutionary model of neo-endogenous rural development." European Review of Agricultural Economics 40, no. 4 (2013): 707–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbt019.

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36

Eversole, Robyn, and Perri Campbell. "Building the plane in the air: Articulating neo-endogenous rural development from the ground up." Journal of Rural Studies 101 (July 2023): 103043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2023.103043.

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37

Nwaiwu, J.N. "Indirect Tax and Economic Growth in Nigeria: Endogenous Growth Theory and Neo-Classical Growth Theory." GPH-International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 07, no. 02 (2024): 34–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11068816.

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Using a modeling approach that incorporate the growth theory and neo-classical theory, and its implied vector error correction model, the aim of this study is to empirically investigate the long run relationship between indirect tax and economic growth for Nigeria, a country which has experienced very large fluctuations in the government fiscal deficits. Time series data on different types of indirect tax and real gross domestic product from 1994-2020 were collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical bulletin, National Bureau of Statistics, Federal Inland revenue Service and Annual C

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38

Khudokormov, A. G., A. Yu Stavniychuk, S. I. Kolesnik, et al. "New Studies of Modern Economic Though." Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal 14, no. 2 (2022): 5–172. http://dx.doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2022-14-2-5-172.

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The article presents the results of research on the latest stage of world economic thought. The views of Nobel laureates in economics are analyzed: R. Mandell, a specialist in world economic relations, B. Holmstrom, a representative of the third generation of neo-institutionalism, P. Romer, a developer of endogenous growth models, E. Duflo, a prominent representative of the modern theory of development, as well as mathematical economists. E. Maskin, R. Myerson, E. Roth, R. Wilson. The views of the influential Japanese economist H. Yoshikawa are interpreted separately.

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39

Lisovskaya, Elena. "Religious Education in Russia: Inter-Faith Harmony or Neo-Imperial Toleration?" Social Inclusion 4, no. 2 (2016): 117–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v4i2.509.

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This paper explores the approach to religious education that has been instituted in Russia since 2012. The new policy’s manifestly proclaimed goals seem convergent with the values of religious freedom, self-determination, tolerance, and inter-faith peace that are espoused by Western liberal democracies. Yet Russia’s hidden religious education curriculum is far more consistent with a neo-imperial model of ethno-religious (Russian Orthodox) hegemony and limited toleration of selected, other faiths whose reach is restricted to politically peripheral ethno-territorial entities. This model embodies

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40

Dandolo, L., C. L. Stewart, M. G. Mattei, and P. R. Avner. "Inactivation of an X-linked transgene in murine extraembryonic and adult tissues." Development 118, no. 2 (1993): 641–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.118.2.641.

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Transgenes located on the X chromosome have been used to study the mechanisms involved in X-chromosome inactivation. Analysis of the transgenic mouse strain M-TKneo1 carrying a neomycin resistance gene inserted in the X chromosome showed that, in adult somatic tissues, this transgene is subject to X-inactivation and to de novo methylation as other endogenous X-linked genes. During mouse embryogenesis, X-linked genes show a preferential paternal inactivation in extraembryonic tissues, whereas these genes are subject to random inactivation in embryonic tissues. It has been suggested that, in the

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41

Kuo, ML, N. Sutkowski, Y. Ron, and JP Dougherty. "Efficient gene transfer into primary murine lymphocytes obviating the need for drug selection." Blood 82, no. 3 (1993): 845–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v82.3.845.845.

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Abstract The efficient introduction of exogenous genes into primary lymphocytes is potentially important both for somatic cell gene therapy and for studying lymphocyte biology. We describe the use of retroviral vectors to efficiently introduce exogenous genes into primary, mature murine lymph node T and B cells, and primary, immature murine CD4- CD8- double- negative (DN) thymocytes. Efficient infection of primary cells was achieved by cocultivation of target cells with lethally irradiated helper cells that produce high titers of retroviral vectors containing either the neomycin phosphotransfe

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42

Kuo, ML, N. Sutkowski, Y. Ron, and JP Dougherty. "Efficient gene transfer into primary murine lymphocytes obviating the need for drug selection." Blood 82, no. 3 (1993): 845–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v82.3.845.bloodjournal823845.

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Анотація:

The efficient introduction of exogenous genes into primary lymphocytes is potentially important both for somatic cell gene therapy and for studying lymphocyte biology. We describe the use of retroviral vectors to efficiently introduce exogenous genes into primary, mature murine lymph node T and B cells, and primary, immature murine CD4- CD8- double- negative (DN) thymocytes. Efficient infection of primary cells was achieved by cocultivation of target cells with lethally irradiated helper cells that produce high titers of retroviral vectors containing either the neomycin phosphotransferase II (

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43

Nisnevich, Y. "Authoritariansm of the 21st Century: Analysis in the Institutional Purpose Paradigm." World Economy and International Relations 65, no. 8 (2021): 109–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2021-65-8-109-119.

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This article covers the study of modern authoritarianism in institution-targeted paradigm and describes the main trends in modern research: refinement of classification and measurement of authoritarian regimes; analysis of factors influencing their stability and survival. It considers continuous and categorical approaches to classification of political regimes. Authoritarianism is defined as a form of organization of political and state orders based on the use of informal practices in order to retain the power of the ruling political actor (individual or collective) and redistribute the nation

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44

Belliggiano, Angelo, Alberto Sturla, Marco Vassallo, and Laura Viganò. "Neo-Endogenous Rural Development in Favor of Organic Farming: Two Case Studies from Italian Fragile Areas." European Countryside 12, no. 1 (2020): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/euco-2020-0001.

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AbstractThis paper analyses two case studies ascribable to neo-endogenous paradigm for rural development experimented by two small municipalities in Northern (Varese Ligure) and Central-southern (Castel del Giudice) Italian Apennines. By means of different approaches, the two towns have been able to provide local development through organic farming that in turn have boosted economic diversification or new forms of territorial aggregation. They have drawn the attention to the neighbouring communities and have stimulated emulation processes. Through a multivariate analysis this study therefore g

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45

Hos, Brett J., Marcel G. M. Camps, Jitske van den Bulk, et al. "Identification of a neo-epitope dominating endogenous CD8 T cell responses to MC-38 colorectal cancer." OncoImmunology 9, no. 1 (2019): 1673125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402x.2019.1673125.

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46

Shirazi, Hadi, Lauranne Maes, Thibault Vervenne, et al. "Computational modeling of endogenous tissue restoration in biodegradable implants: Bridging scaffold degradation and neo-tissue adaptation." Computers in Biology and Medicine 196 (September 2025): 110741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110741.

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47

MacKinnon, Danny, Louise Kempton, Peter O’Brien, Emma Ormerod, Andy Pike, and John Tomaney. "Reframing urban and regional ‘development’ for ‘left behind’ places." Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 15, no. 1 (2021): 39–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsab034.

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Abstract The recent wave of populism has focused attention on ‘left behind’ places as hotspots of discontent. Seeking to remedy their neglect in urban and regional studies, the aim of this paper is to engage with the problems of ‘left behind’ places and to stimulate fresh thinking about alternative approaches. Reflecting the complex and inter-connected issues facing such places, it argues that a new conception is required to address issues of belonging and attachment. The paper outlines the basis of an expanded neo-endogenous development approach, identifying the foundational economy, income a

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48

Hart, Neil. "The Role and Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy." Economic and Labour Relations Review 16, no. 1 (2005): 17–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103530460501600103.

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A meaningful discussion of the role and effectiveness of fiscal policy is not possible within the context of the antiquated textbook models, which in their current and likely future form (the ‘New Neo-Classical Synthesis) have been used to endorse the deflationary bias in macroeconomic policy formulation during recent decades. This paper present a critique of the ‘mainstream’ textbook modelling of fiscal policy, and suggests a more meaningful framework in which to consider the role of fiscal policy; a framework which in particular recognises the realities of endogenous money and interest rate

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49

Nóbrega, Flavianne Fernanda Bitencourt, and Aída Carolina Silvestre Teixeira. "O marco temporal das inelegibilidades decorrentes de sentença penal condenatória e as instabilidades institucionais interpretativas da ADI nº 6630/20." A&C - Revista de Direito Administrativo & Constitucional 24, no. 95 (2024): 229–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21056/aec.v24i95.1767.

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This article aims to analyze the judgment of Direct Unconstitutionality Action (ADI) nº 6630/20 as a factor of institutional change at the beginning of the period of ineligibility regarding criminal conviction in Brazil. In such a manner, we analyze some endogenous and exogenous circumstances that contributed to the deliberation of ministers of the Supreme Court of Brazil- STF and, consequently, in the count of ineligibility. This work relies on the neo-institutional theoretical framework, which allows knowledge about the factors that provide the institutional instability brought on indetermin

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50

Yamashita, I., S. Katamine, R. Moriuchi, et al. "Transactivation of the human interleukin-6 gene by human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 Tax protein." Blood 84, no. 5 (1994): 1573–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v84.5.1573.1573.

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Abstract Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine that regulates both humoral and cellular immune responses. Accumulating evidence suggests that the infection of T cells and other cell types with human T- lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) results in the constitutive expression of IL-6. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are little understood. When a reporter plasmid, pIL6-CAT-E3, in which the human IL-6 enhancer/promoter region from -630 to +14 was linked to the bacterial chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene, was transfected, HTLV-1-infected but not -uninfected T-c

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