Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Nickel adverse effects"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Nickel adverse effects"

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Ali, Usama, Magda El-Tohamy, and Gamal Ali. "ADVERSE EFFECTS OF NICKEL ON TESTICULAR EFFICIENCY OF MALE RABBITS." Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 5, no. 2 (December 1, 1996): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/zjps.1996.185028.

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Liu, Chenguang, Huan Xu, Hui Zhang, Peiyuan Liu, Gong Yang, Lili Cui, and Haiwen Wang. "Research Progress of the Effects of Trace S Element on the Microstructure of Cast Nickel-base Superalloys." E3S Web of Conferences 299 (2021): 02004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129902004.

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In the process of alloy melting and vacuum pouring, the impurity S element will inevitably be introduced into the nickel-base superalloys, which will cause adverse effects on the microstructure and properties of the cast nickel-base superalloys. In this paper, the research progress of S element in cast nickel-base superalloys is summarized. The effects of S element on the microstructure are described in detail from experimental researches and first-principles. The reasons for the grain boundary embrittlement caused by S atom are discussed, and the authors wish to provide some references for th
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Beshir, Safia, Khadiga Salah Ibrahim, Weam Shaheen, and Eman M. Shahy. "Hormonal Perturbations in Occupationally Exposed Nickel Workers." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 4, no. 2 (March 31, 2016): 307–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2016.046.

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BACKGROUND: Nickel exposure is recognized as an endocrine disruptor because of its adverse effects on reproduction.AIM: This study was designed to investigate the possible testiculo-hormonal perturbations on workers occupationally exposed to nickel and to assess its effects on human male sexual function. METHODS: Cross-sectional comparative study, comprising 105 electroplating male non-smoker, non-alcoholic workers exposed to soluble nickel and 60 controls was done. Serum luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, testosterone levels and urinary nickel concentrations were determined fo
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El Safty, Amal Mohamed Kamal, Aisha Mohamed Samir, Mona Kamal Mekkawy, and Marwa Mohamed Fouad. "Genotoxic Effects Due to Exposure to Chromium and Nickel Among Electroplating Workers." International Journal of Toxicology 37, no. 3 (March 19, 2018): 234–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1091581818764084.

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Using chromium and nickel for electroplating is important in many industries. This process induces variable adverse health effects among exposed workers. The aim of this study is to detect the genotoxic effects of combined exposure to chromium and nickel among electroplating workers. This study was conducted on 41 male workers occupationally exposed to chromium and nickel in the electroplating section of a factory compared to 41 male nonexposed individuals, where full history and clinical examination were performed. Laboratory investigations included measurement of serum chromium, nickel, 8-hy
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More, Sharlee L., Michael Kovochich, Tara Lyons-Darden, Michael Taylor, Alexandra M. Schulte, and Amy K. Madl. "Review and Evaluation of the Potential Health Effects of Oxidic Nickel Nanoparticles." Nanomaterials 11, no. 3 (March 5, 2021): 642. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11030642.

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The exceptional physical and chemical properties of nickel nanomaterials have been exploited in a range of applications such as electrical conductors, batteries, and biomaterials. However, it has been suggested that these unique properties may allow for increased bioavailability, bio-reactivity, and potential adverse health effects. Thus, the purpose of this review was to critically evaluate data regarding the toxicity of oxidic nickel nanoparticles (nickel oxide (NiO) and nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)2) nanoparticles) with respect to: (1) physico-chemistry properties; (2) nanomaterial characteriza
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Zaitseva, N. V., M. A. Zemlyanova, Yu V. Koldibekova, and N. I. Bulatova. "Omic markers identification for predicting risks of negative effects in children with elevated copper and nickel contents in blood." Health Risk Analysis, no. 1 (March 2021): 48–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21668/health.risk/2021.1.05.

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Proteomic profiling is a promising procedure for examining and substantiating molecular mechanisms of body reactions occurrence and development as a response to adverse impacts; it allows detecting and examining these reactions at early stages in their development prior to cellular damage and damage to organs. Studies aimed at increasing efficiency of adverse effects prediction are especially vital for solving tasks related to early detection and prevention of consequences associated with exposure to chemical environmental factors, first of all, ambient air. Our research goal was to identify o
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Zaitseva, N. V., M. A. Zemlyanova, Yu V. Koldibekova, and N. I. Bulatova. "Omic markers identification for predicting risks of negative effects in children with elevated copper and nickel contents in blood." Health Risk Analysis, no. 1 (March 2021): 48–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21668/health.risk/2021.1.05.eng.

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Proteomic profiling is a promising procedure for examining and substantiating molecular mechanisms of body reactions occurrence and development as a response to adverse impacts; it allows detecting and examining these reactions at early stages in their development prior to cellular damage and damage to organs. Studies aimed at increasing efficiency of adverse effects prediction are especially vital for solving tasks related to early detection and prevention of consequences associated with exposure to chemical environmental factors, first of all, ambient air. Our research goal was to identify o
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Katsnelson, Boris A., Ivan N. Chernyshov, Svetlana N. Solovyeva, Ilzira A. Minigalieva, Vladimir B. Gurvich, Irene E. Valamina, Oleg H. Makeyev, et al. "Looking for the LOAEL or NOAEL Concentration of Nickel-Oxide Nanoparticles in a Long-Term Inhalation Exposure of Rats." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 1 (January 3, 2021): 416. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22010416.

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Rats were exposed to nickel oxide nano-aerosol at a concentration of 2.4 ± 0.4 µg/m3 in a “nose only” inhalation setup for 4 h at a time, 5 times a week, during an overall period of 2 weeks to 6 months. Based on the majority of the effects assessed, this kind of exposure may be considered as close to LOAEL (lowest observed adverse effect level), or even to NOAEL (no observed adverse effect level). At the same time, the experiment revealed genotoxic and allergic effects as early as in the first weeks of exposure, suggesting that these effects may have no threshold at all.
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Hensten-Pettersen, Arne. "Casting Alloys: Side-Effects." Advances in Dental Research 6, no. 1 (September 1992): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08959374920060011401.

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Side-effects from dental materials are a minor problem, but should be recognized. In recent questionnaire surveys about side-effects, the incidence was estimated to be 1:300 in periodontics and 1:2600 in pedodontics. None of these reactions was related to dental casting alloys. In prosthodontics, the incidence was calculated to be about 1:400, and about 27% were related to base-metal alloys forremovable partial dentures (cobalt, chromium, nickel) and to noble/goldbased alloys for porcelain-fused-to-metal restorations. The complaints consisted of intra-oral reactions (such as redness, swelling,
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Vyskočil, Adolf, Václav Senft, Claude Viau, Milena Cížková, and Josef Kohout. "Biochemical Renal Changes in Workers Exposed to Soluble Nickel Compounds." Human & Experimental Toxicology 13, no. 4 (April 1994): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096032719401300406.

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1 Biochemical markers of kidney damage were examined in 14 male and 12 female workers highly exposed to soluble nickel compounds in a chemical plant. The results were compared to those obtained in 12 male and 12 female matched controls. 2 The concentration of nickel in urine of male and female workers averaged 5.0 and 10.3 μg g-1 creatinine, respectively. The mean duration of exposure in male and female workers was 25 and 15 years. 3 No difference was found in the mean urinary excretion of lactate dehydrogenase, albumin and transferrin in both sexes, total proteins, β2microglobulin (β2-m) and
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Дисертації з теми "Nickel adverse effects"

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Muteba, Itone. "Research on nickel alloy sensitivity." Title page, Contents and Abstract only, 1999. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09DM/09dmm992.pdf.

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"April 1999." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 46-51). Aims to collect information about the numbers of dental workers who are sensitive or allergic to nickel and to help identify signs which might predict those people who are most likely to be sensitive to nickel. Uses a standard patch test to identify sensitive subjects.
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Книги з теми "Nickel adverse effects"

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1954-, Reuther R., ed. Metals in society and in the environment: A critical review of current knowledge on fluxes, speciation, bioavailability and risk for adverse effects of copper, chromium, nickel and zinc. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 2004.

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NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Biological Incidences of Co-Cr-Ni Alloys Used in Orthopaedic Surgery and Stomatology (1985 Bischenberg, France). Biocompatibility of Co-Cr-Ni alloys. New York: Plenum Press, 1988.

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World Health Organization (WHO). Nickel. World Health Organization, 1991.

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Sigel, Helmut, Astrid Sigel, and Roland K. O. Sigel. Nickel and Its Surprising Impact in Nature. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2007.

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Astrid, Sigel, Sigel Helmut, and Sigel Roland K. O, eds. Nickel and its surprising impact in nature. Chichester, West Sussex, England: Wiley, 2007.

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Sigel, Helmut, Astrid Sigel, and Sigelroland K. O. Nickel And Its Surprising Impact in Nature: Metal Ions in Life Sciences. John Wiley & Sons Inc, 2006.

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(Editor), Astrid Sigel, Helmut Sigel (Editor), and Roland K. O. Sigel (Editor), eds. Nickel and Its Surprising Impact in Nature: Metal Ions in Life Sciences. Wiley, 2007.

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I, Maibach Howard, and Menné Torkil, eds. Nickel and the skin: Immunology and toxicology. Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press, 1989.

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(Editor), Jurij J. Hostynek, and Howard I. Maibach (Editor), eds. Nickel and the Skin: Absorption, Immunology, Epidemiology, and Metallurgy (Dermatology, Clinical and Basic Science). Informa Healthcare, 2002.

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Landner, Lars, and Rudolf Reuther. Metals in Society and in the Environment: A Critical Review of Current Knowledge on Fluxes, Speciation, Bioavailability and Risk for Adverse Effects of ... Nickel and Zinc (Environmental Pollution). Springer, 2004.

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Частини книг з теми "Nickel adverse effects"

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"Nickel." In Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs: The International Encyclopedia of Adverse Drug Reactions and Interactions, 2502–5. Elsevier, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b0-44-451005-2/01445-5.

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Manzoor, Javid, and Manoj Sharma. "Impact of Textile Dyes on Human Health and Environment." In Impact of Textile Dyes on Public Health and the Environment, 162–69. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0311-9.ch008.

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The textile industry is one of the important industries that generates a large amount of industrial effluents. Color is the main attraction of any fabric. Manufacture and use of synthetic dyes for fabric dyeing has therefore become a massive industry. Synthetic dyes have provided a wide range of colorfast, bright hues. However, their toxic nature has become a cause of grave concern to environmentalists. Use of synthetic dyes has an adverse effect on all forms of life. Presence of sulphur, naphthol, vat dyes, nitrates, acetic acid, soaps, enzymes chromium compounds, and heavy metals like copper, arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury, nickel, and cobalt and certain auxiliary chemicals all collectively make the textile effluent highly toxic. These organic materials react with many disinfectants, especially chlorine, and form byproducts (DBPs) that are often carcinogenic and therefore undesirable. This effluent, if allowed to flow in the fields, clogs the pores of the soil resulting in loss of soil productivity. This chapter gives an overview on the health and environmental impact of dyes.
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Omar Ahmed Idris, Abdelmalik, and Elnour Alamin Gibreel Noh. "Legumes and Nodule Associated Bacteria Interaction as Key Factor for Abiotic Stresses Impact Mitigation." In Legumes [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99478.

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Due to climate change, different soil stresses are increasing continuously and they threat the world food security as they limit crop productivity. Therefore, this chapter aims at integrate information about the interaction between legumes and endophytes which will help to: deep understanding of the endophytes-legume relationship, draw attention to the possibilities to exploit this relationship in soil stress mitigation and unraveling what is need to be addressed in the future. The study reviewed the most recent previous scientific works in the field. For legumes tissue colonization, endophytes almost use the same routs which results in their presence in the same niches. Co-inoculation of these bacteria enhances plant growth directly and indirectly. Some endophytes characterized by stress tolerance which interact with legumes and mitigate the adverse effect of soil stresses like salinity, acidity/alkalinity, drought and heavy metal contamination. To reduce stress and enhance plant growth, legume-associated bacteria produce ACC deaminase and other compounds. The interaction process involves induction and expression of many legume-associated bacteria chromosomal and plasmid genes which indicates that this process is a genetic based. So isolation of stress tolerant legume-associated microbes and identification of the gene related to stress tolerance will aid in production of genetic engineered endophytes adaptive to different stresses. It is concluded that all soil stresses can be addressed by application of stress tolerant endophytes to the soil affected with environmental stresses which is sustainable and low cost approach. To maximize the benefit, searching for indigenous stress tolerant endophytes is recommended.
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Ameen, Sarfaraz, and Caoimhe NicFhogartaigh. "Antimicrobial Stewardship." In Tutorial Topics in Infection for the Combined Infection Training Programme. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801740.003.0028.

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Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) is a healthcare- system- wide approach to promoting and monitoring the judicious use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics) to preserve their future effectiveness and optimize outcomes for patients. Put simply, it is using the right antibiotic, at the right dose, via the right route, at the right time, for the right duration (Centres for Disease Control, 2010). Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a serious and growing global public health concern. Antibiotics are a unique class of drug as their use in individual patients may have an impact on others through the spread of resistant organisms. Antibiotics are essential for saving lives in conditions such as sepsis, and without effective antibiotics even minor operations could be life-threatening due to the risk of resistant infections. Across Europe approximately 25,000 people die each year as a result of hospital infections caused by resistant bacteria, and others have more prolonged and complicated illness. By 2050, AMR is predicted to be one of the major causes of death worldwide. Protecting the use of currently available antibiotics is crucial as discovery of new antimicrobials has stalled. Studies consistently demonstrate that 30–50% of antimicrobial prescriptions are unnecessary or inappropriate. Figure 18.1 shows some of the reasons behind this. As well as driving increasing resistance, unnecessary prescribing leads to unwanted adverse effects, including avoidable drug reactions and interactions, Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea, and healthcare-associated infections with resistant micro-organisms, all of which are associated with adverse clinical outcomes, including increased length of hospital stay and mortality, with increased cost to healthcare systems. Prudent use of antibiotics improves patient care and clinical outcomes, reduces the spread of antimicrobial resistance, and saves money. There are a number of global and national guidelines outlining what a robust AMS programme should consist of (see Further reading and useful resources), including: ● Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA): Guidelines for Developing an Institutional Programme to Enhance Antimicrobial Stewardship. ● National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE): Antimicrobial Stewardship: Systems and Processes for Effective Antimicrobial Medicine Use [NG15]. ● Department of Health (DoH): Start Smart Then Focus, updated 2015. ● DoH: UK 5- Year Antimicrobial Resistance Strategy 2013 to 2018.
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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Nickel adverse effects"

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Kapnisis, Konstantinos, Polyvios Eleftheriou, George Lapathitis, Christos Karaiskos, Preston Beck, Jack Lemons, David Connolly, Costas Pitsillides, and Andreas Anayiotos. "Surface Modified Nitinol Stents Release Metal Ions in Blood." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14244.

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Intravascular nitinol stents are used in the treatment of atherosclerosis and intracranial aneurysms. Despite the unique physical properties of shape memory and superelasticity, the chemical composition of NiTi has raised concerns due to the presence of nickel ions within the alloy which can have adverse effects on human health. Currently, stents are manufactured from corrosion resistant alloys which form protective titanium oxide films, insulating the bulk material from the corrosive physiologic fluid. However, nanometer thick regions of oxides are lost at locations of high strain due to sign
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Morinaka, Ren, Kunihiro Hasegawa, Noboru Saito, Fujio Yoshikubo, and Akihiro Kanno. "Application of Water Jet Peening on Pre-Cracked Nickel Based Alloy and Stainless Steel." In ASME 2012 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2012-78824.

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Water Jet Peening (WJP) has been widely applied to Japanese nuclear power plants since 1999 in order to mitigate stress corrosion cracking (SCC) generation on SCC susceptible material used their reactors as an approved mechanical mitigation technique against SCC [1]. Laboratory data shows that WJP has an effect to mitigate or suppress shallow crack propagation if the achieved compression depth is deeper than the crack, and that WJP has no adverse effect on pre-existing cracks on the mitigated surface, such as crack propagation during WJP treatment or acceleration effect after its treatment [2]
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Rao, Ramana K., Brian L. Stormwind, Ishrat Chaudhuri, and Marcus Garcia. "Multiple Pathway Health Risk Assessment and Multimedia Environmental Monitoring Programs for a Municipal Waste Resource Recovery Facility in Maryland." In 12th Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec12-2207.

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Following a 1986 decision by Montgomery County in Maryland to construct a municipal waste resource recovery facility near the town of Dickerson, the local community expressed concern regarding the potential human health effects from air emissions of dioxins and trace metals released through the stack of the proposed facility. To address this concern, the County conducted health risk studies and ambient monitoring programs before and after the facility became operational. The purpose of the health risk studies was to determine potential cancer and non-cancer risks to the nearby residents from t
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Atong, Duangduen, and Viboon Sricharoenchaikul. "Enhanced Gasification of Waste Glycerol Over Ni/SiC Catalyst for Fuel Gas Production." In ASME 2009 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer and InterPACK09 Conferences. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2009-90283.

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The amount of waste glycerol from biodiesel production increases sharply due to greater use of this alternative fuel from high cost and adverse environmental effect of conventional fossil fuel. The crude glycerol can convert to fuel gas (mainly CO, H2, and CH4) through thermochemical conversion processes such as gasification and pyrolysis. In this study, pyrolysis and gasification of glycerol waste were studied in a laboratory scale quartz tube reactor using silicon carbide (SiC) as a bed medium. In order to improve the conversion efficiency while minimizing tar formation, nickel catalyst supp
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Zink, Florian, Jeffrey S. Vipperman, and Laura A. Schaefer. "Advancing Thermoacoustics Through CFD Simulation Using Fluent." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-66510.

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From the time mechanical refrigeration was first introduced, its use has significantly increased. In general, cooling is achieved with vapor compression machines that use specific refrigerants (blends of hydrogen, carbon, fluorine and chlorine in various mixing ratios) that can be tailored to create cooling at any required temperature level. Each refrigerant exhibits a specific global warming potential and ozone depletion potential in the atmosphere by absorbing infrared radiation and breaking down of ozone molecules. Since the adverse effects of those substances have been discovered, the fiel
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