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1

Tesoriero, Anthony J., John H. Duff, David A. Saad, Norman E. Spahr, and David M. Wolock. "Vulnerability of Streams to Legacy Nitrate Sources." Environmental Science & Technology 47, no. 8 (2013): 3623–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es305026x.

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2

Exner, Mary E., Aaron J. Hirsh, and Roy F. Spalding. "Nebraska's groundwater legacy: Nitrate contamination beneath irrigated cropland." Water Resources Research 50, no. 5 (2014): 4474–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013wr015073.

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3

Weitzman, Julie N., and Jason P. Kaye. "Nitrate retention capacity of milldam-impacted legacy sediments and relict A horizon soils." SOIL 3, no. 2 (2017): 95–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/soil-3-95-2017.

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Анотація:
Abstract. While eutrophication is often attributed to contemporary nutrient pollution, there is growing evidence that past practices, like the accumulation of legacy sediment behind historic milldams, are also important. Given their prevalence, there is a critical need to understand how N flows through, and is retained in, legacy sediments to improve predictions and management of N transport from uplands to streams in the context of climatic variability and land-use change. Our goal was to determine how nitrate (NO3−) is cycled through the soil of a legacy-sediment-strewn stream before and aft
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4

Green, Stefan J., Om Prakash, Puja Jasrotia, et al. "Denitrifying Bacteria from the Genus Rhodanobacter Dominate Bacterial Communities in the Highly Contaminated Subsurface of a Nuclear Legacy Waste Site." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 78, no. 4 (2011): 1039–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.06435-11.

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ABSTRACTThe effect of long-term mixed-waste contamination, particularly uranium and nitrate, on the microbial community in the terrestrial subsurface was investigated at the field scale at the Oak Ridge Integrated Field Research Challenge (ORIFRC) site in Oak Ridge, TN. The abundance, community composition, and distribution of groundwater microorganisms were examined across the site during two seasonal sampling events. At representative locations, subsurface sediment was also examined from two boreholes, one sampled from the most heavily contaminated area of the site and another from an area w
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5

Ehrhardt, Sophie, Rohini Kumar, Jan H. Fleckenstein, Sabine Attinger, and Andreas Musolff. "Trajectories of nitrate input and output in three nested catchments along a land use gradient." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 23, no. 9 (2019): 3503–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-3503-2019.

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Abstract. Increased anthropogenic inputs of nitrogen (N) to the biosphere during the last few decades have resulted in increased groundwater and surface water concentrations of N (primarily as nitrate), posing a global problem. Although measures have been implemented to reduce N inputs, they have not always led to decreasing riverine nitrate concentrations and loads. This limited response to the measures can either be caused by the accumulation of organic N in the soils (biogeochemical legacy) – or by long travel times (TTs) of inorganic N to the streams (hydrological legacy). Here, we compare
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6

Lautz, Laura K., Sarah H. Ledford, and Julio Beltran. "Legacy effects of cemeteries on groundwater quality and nitrate loads to a headwater stream." Environmental Research Letters 15, no. 12 (2020): 125012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abc914.

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7

Leitner, Sonja, Thomas Dirnböck, Johannes Kobler, and Sophie Zechmeister-Boltenstern. "Legacy effects of drought on nitrate leaching in a temperate mixed forest on karst." Journal of Environmental Management 262 (May 2020): 110338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110338.

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8

Jaunat, J., E. Garel, F. Huneau, et al. "Combinations of geoenvironmental data underline coastal aquifer anthropogenic nitrate legacy through groundwater vulnerability mapping methods." Science of The Total Environment 658 (March 2019): 1390–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.249.

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9

Riedel, Thomas, Christine Kübeck, and Markus Quirin. "Legacy nitrate and trace metal (Mn, Ni, As, Cd, U) pollution in anaerobic groundwater: Quantifying potential health risk from “the other nitrate problem”." Applied Geochemistry 139 (April 2022): 105254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2022.105254.

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10

Guillaumot, Luca, Jean Marçais, Camille Vautier, et al. "A hillslope-scale aquifer-model to determine past agricultural legacy and future nitrate concentrations in rivers." Science of The Total Environment 800 (December 2021): 149216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149216.

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11

Wang, Lei, Da-Cheng Hao, Sisi Fan, et al. "N2O Emission and Nitrification/Denitrification Bacterial Communities in Upland Black Soil under Combined Effects of Early and Immediate Moisture." Agriculture 12, no. 3 (2022): 330. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12030330.

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Soil moisture is the major factor influencing microbial properties and nitrous oxide (N2O) production. Agricultural soils can be probed under wetting, wet/dry alternating, and constant moisture conditions to evaluate the combined effects of early (previous) and immediate (current) moisture on N2O emission and nitrification/denitrification. In view of the water history of upland black soil, five moisture regimes comprising different antecedent and present water holding capacity (WHC) levels were set up in the microcosm study. The 20% WHC was adopted as the initial legacy moisture, while three i
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12

Jessen, Søren, Dieke Postma, Laerke Thorling, Sascha Müller, Jari Leskelä, and Peter Engesgaard. "Decadal variations in groundwater quality: A legacy from nitrate leaching and denitrification by pyrite in a sandy aquifer." Water Resources Research 53, no. 1 (2017): 184–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2016wr018995.

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13

Prakash, Om, Stefan J. Green, Puja Jasrotia, et al. "Rhodanobacter denitrificans sp. nov., isolated from nitrate-rich zones of a contaminated aquifer." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 62, Pt_10 (2012): 2457–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.035840-0.

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Bacterial strains 2APBS1T and 116-2 were isolated from the subsurface of a nuclear legacy waste site where the sediments are co-contaminated with large amounts of acids, nitrate, metal radionuclides and other heavy metals. A combination of physiological and genetic assays indicated that these strains represent the first member of the genus Rhodanobacter shown to be capable of complete denitrification. Cells of strain 2APBS1T and 116-2 were Gram-negative, non-spore-forming rods, 3–5 µm long and 0.25–0.5 µm in diameter. The isolates were facultative anaerobes, and had temperature and pH optima f
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14

Fang, Yilin, Xingyuan Chen, Jesus Gomez Velez, et al. "A multirate mass transfer model to represent the interaction of multicomponent biogeochemical processes between surface water and hyporheic zones (SWAT-MRMT-R 1.0)." Geoscientific Model Development 13, no. 8 (2020): 3553–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-3553-2020.

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Abstract. Surface water quality along river corridors can be modulated by hyporheic zones (HZs) that are ubiquitous and biogeochemically active. Watershed management practices often ignore the potentially important role of HZs as a natural reactor. To investigate the effect of hydrological exchange and biogeochemical processes on the fate of nutrients in surface water and HZs, a novel model, SWAT-MRMT-R, was developed coupling the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) watershed model and the reaction module from a flow and reactive transport code (PFLOTRAN). SWAT-MRMT-R simulates concurrent no
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15

Stewart, Martin W. A., Eric R. Vance, Sam A. Moricca, et al. "Immobilisation of Higher Activity Wastes from Nuclear Reactor Production of99Mo." Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations 2013 (2013): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/926026.

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A variety of intermediate- and low-level liquid and solid wastes are produced from reactor production of99Mo using UAl alloy or UO2targets and in principle can be collectively or individually converted into waste forms. At ANSTO, we have legacy acidic uranyl-nitrate-rich intermediate level waste (ILW) from the latter, and an alkaline liquid ILW, a U-rich filter cake, plus a shorter lived liquid stream that rapidly decays to low-level waste (LLW) standards, from the former. The options considered consist of cementitious products, glasses, glass-ceramics, or ceramics produced by vitrification or
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16

O'Riordan, Roisin, Jess Davies, Carly Stevens, and John N. Quinton. "The effects of sealing on urban soil carbon and nutrients." SOIL 7, no. 2 (2021): 661–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/soil-7-661-2021.

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Abstract. Urban soils are of increasing interest for their potential to provide ecosystem services such as carbon storage and nutrient cycling. Despite this, there is limited knowledge on how soil sealing with impervious surfaces, a common disturbance in urban environments, affects these important ecosystem services. In this paper, we investigate the effect of soil sealing on soil properties, soil carbon and soil nutrient stocks. We undertook a comparative survey of sealed and unsealed green space soils across the UK city of Manchester. Our results reveal that the context of urban soil and the
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17

Ji, Wangjia, Yanan Huang, Bingbing Li, David W. Hopkins, Wenzhao Liu, and Zhi Li. "Legacy nitrate in the deep loess deposits after conversion of arable farmland to non‐fertilized land uses for degraded land restoration." Land Degradation & Development 31, no. 11 (2020): 1355–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.3532.

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18

McBeth, J. M., J. R. Lloyd, G. T. W. Law, F. R. Livens, I. T. Burke, and K. Morris. "Redox interactions of technetium with iron-bearing minerals." Mineralogical Magazine 75, no. 4 (2011): 2419–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/minmag.2011.075.4.2419.

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AbstractIron minerals influence the environmental redox behaviour and mobility of metals including the long-lived radionuclide technetium. Technetium is highly mobile in its oxidized form pertechnetate (Tc(VII)O4–), however, when it is reduced to Tc(IV) it immobilizes readily via precipitation or sorption. In low concentration tracer experiments, and in higher concentration XAS experiments, pertechnetate was added to samples of biogenic and abiotically synthesized Fe(II)-bearing minerals (bio-magnetite, bio-vivianite, bio-siderite and an abiotically precipitated Fe(II) gel). Each mineral scave
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19

Krpec, P., M. Horáček, and B. Šarapatka. "A comparison of the use of local legacy soil data and global datasets for hydrological modelling a small-scale watersheds: Implications for nitrate loading estimation." Geoderma 377 (November 2020): 114575. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114575.

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20

Vance, Eric R., S. A. Moricca, and M. W. A. Stewart. "Progress at ANSTO on a Synroc Plant for Intermediate-Level Waste from Reactor Production of 99Mo." Advances in Science and Technology 94 (October 2014): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.94.111.

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Intermediate level waste from ANSTO’s expanded 99Mo production plant will consist of ~5000L/year of 6M NaOH + 1.4 NaAlO2 + fission products. Detailed engineering is being carried out on a synroc plant to immobilise this waste in a glass-ceramic, with completion scheduled for 2016. The liquid waste will be mixed with precursors and dried before being calcined in a reducing atmosphere to control fission product volatility. The calcine will be transferred to 30L metal cans which will be hot isostatically pressed at 1000°C/30MPa for 2h, then cooled to room temperature and stored preparatory to fin
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21

Parsons, Chris T., Fereidoun Rezanezhad, David W. O'Connell, and Philippe Van Cappellen. "Sediment phosphorus speciation and mobility under dynamic redox conditions." Biogeosciences 14, no. 14 (2017): 3585–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-3585-2017.

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Abstract. Anthropogenic nutrient enrichment has caused phosphorus (P) accumulation in many freshwater sediments, raising concerns that internal loading from legacy P may delay the recovery of aquatic ecosystems suffering from eutrophication. Benthic recycling of P strongly depends on the redox regime within surficial sediment. In many shallow environments, redox conditions tend to be highly dynamic as a result of, among others, bioturbation by macrofauna, root activity, sediment resuspension and seasonal variations in bottom-water oxygen (O2) concentrations. To gain insight into the mobility a
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22

Walji, Khalil, Maja Krzic, Drew Bondar, and Sean M. Smukler. "Nitrogen Dynamics Following Incorporation of 3-Year Old Grassland Set-Asides in the Fraser River Delta of British Columbia." Agronomy 10, no. 9 (2020): 1382. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10091382.

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Short-term grassland set-asides (GLSA) have been incorporated into intensive annual crop rotations to improve soil quality. The legacy of the GLSA to subsequent annual crops, however, is not well understood. The objective of this study was to determine the impacts of 3-year-old GLSA on nitrogen (N) dynamics and the yield of the subsequent cash crop. A regional analysis was conducted over two years, utilizing eight production fields transitioning from GLSA, paired with fields in continuous annual crop rotation (ACR) with matching management. A controlled plot-scale experiment was also conducted
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23

Weitzman, Julie N., J. Renée Brooks, Paul M. Mayer, William D. Rugh та Jana E. Compton. "Coupling the dual isotopes of water (δ 2H and δ 18O) and nitrate (δ 15N and δ 18O): a new framework for classifying current and legacy groundwater pollution". Environmental Research Letters 16, № 4 (2021): 045008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abdcef.

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24

Rutkowska, Agnieszka, and Piotr Skowron. "Productive and Environmental Consequences of Sixteen Years of Unbalanced Fertilization with Nitrogen and Phosphorus—Trials in Poland with Oilseed Rape, Wheat, Maize and Barley." Agronomy 10, no. 11 (2020): 1747. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10111747.

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Two factorial field experiments were carried out between 2003 and 2018 in the Experimental Stations in Eastern and Western Poland using four crop rotations with winter oilseed rape, winter wheat, maize and spring barley. The initial value of phosphorus (P) in Grabów soil was 69.8 mg P·kg−1 soil and in Baborówko soil it was 111.3 mg P·kg−1 soil (Egner-Riehm Double-Lactate DL). P fertilizer was added annually at 39 kg P·ha−1 under winter oilseed rape, 35 kg P·ha−1 under maize and 31 kg P·ha−1 under wheat and barley using superphosphate and nitrogen (N), which was added at five levels (30–250 kg
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25

Rosemarin, Arno, Nelson Ekane, and Kim Andersson. "Phosphorus Flows, Surpluses, and N/P Agronomic Balancing When Using Manure from Pig and Poultry Farms." Agronomy 11, no. 11 (2021): 2228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11112228.

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The pig and poultry industries continue to grow across the world and together they provide the majority of meat consumed. The European Union (EU) in particular has the highest global relative meat production by monogastrics (i.e., pig and poultry). The fate of phosphorus (P) in pig and poultry farming was studied, accounting for P content in feed, animals, manure, soil, and runoff. P input from manure, and P offtake in crops receiving manure, were plotted against each other to arrive at “safe” P loading rates, in order to minimize soil P surpluses along the lines of the EU Nitrogen Expert Pane
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26

Brown, Bryan, and Eric R. Gallandt. "A Systems Comparison of Contrasting Organic Weed Management Strategies." Weed Science 66, no. 1 (2017): 109–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2017.34.

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Weed management strategies differ in their ability to control weeds, and often have unique agroecological implications. To provide growers with an improved sense of trade-offs between weed control and ecological effects, we implemented several prominent organic weed management strategies in yellow onion in 2014 and 2015. Strategies included cultivation of weed seedlings during the early, weed-sensitive “critical period” of the crop; frequent cultivation events to ensure “zero seed rain”; and weed suppression with polyethylene or natural mulches. As expected, end-of-season weed biomass and weed
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27

Kent, Robert, and Matthew K. Landon. "Trends in concentrations of nitrate and total dissolved solids in public supply wells of the Bunker Hill, Lytle, Rialto, and Colton groundwater subbasins, San Bernardino County, California: Influence of legacy land use." Science of The Total Environment 452-453 (May 2013): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.042.

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28

Bimbato, Stella Mara, Giselle Marques de Araújo, Eduardo Barreto Aguiar, et al. "Segurança Jurídica e o Teor de Nitrato na Cultura de Alface." Ensaios e Ciência C Biológicas Agrárias e da Saúde 26, no. 1 (2022): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/1415-6938.2022v26n1p10-18.

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O acúmulo de nitrato (NO3-) nos alimentos ingeridos pode gerar riscos à saúde do consumidor. Os diferentes sistemas de produção de alface (Lactuca sativa) podem alterar a produtividade da cultura e propriedades químicas desta hortaliça, como os teores de nitrato nas folhas. O presente estudo investigou, com base em pesquisas inerentes aos resultados de análises referentes ao teor de nitrato em alfaces convencionais, orgânicas e hidropônicas, que produções estão dentro dos parâmetros estabelecidos pela Organização das Nações Unidas para Agricultura e Alimentação: FAO (Food and Agriculture Organ
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29

van Helmond, Niels A. G. M., Elizabeth K. Robertson, Daniel J. Conley, et al. "Removal of phosphorus and nitrogen in sediments of the eutrophic Stockholm archipelago, Baltic Sea." Biogeosciences 17, no. 10 (2020): 2745–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-2745-2020.

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Abstract. Coastal systems can act as filters for anthropogenic nutrient input into marine environments. Here, we assess the processes controlling the removal of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) for four sites in the eutrophic Stockholm archipelago. Bottom water concentrations of oxygen (O2) and P are inversely correlated. This is attributed to the seasonal release of P from iron-oxide-bound (Fe-oxide-bound) P in surface sediments and from degrading organic matter. The abundant presence of sulfide in the pore water and its high upward flux towards the sediment surface (∼4 to 8 mmol m−2 d−1), lin
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30

Walters, A. H., J. R. Fletcher, and S. J. Law. "Nitrate in Vegetables: Estimation by HPLC." Nutrition and Health 4, no. 3 (1986): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026010608600400303.

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Анотація:
Over the past fifty years the development of high-tech farming has led to excessive amounts of fertiliser being applied to soil. Some research aspects of this abuse are described in relation to the uptake of nitrate into vegetables. In order to monitor this problem a high precision HPLC method capable of rapid throughput has been evolved. Using this HPLC method the results over a twelve month period are presented and compared with the existing standards now legally enforced in Switzerland and Holland.
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31

Jurburg, Stephanie D., Féline L. Assemien, Léa Beaumelle, Joana F. Salles, Jan Dirk Van Elsas, and Xavier Le Roux. "A history of extreme disturbance affects the relationship between the abundances of nitrifiers in soil." Biology and Fertility of Soils 56, no. 8 (2020): 1177–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00374-020-01491-8.

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Abstract To understand how and to what extent single or multiple perturbations can alter the relationships between the abundances of different nitrifier groups and nitrification, soil microcosms were exposed to six disturbance treatments: a heat shock, cold shock, or control conditions applied to undisturbed soils or to soils that had previously been subjected to a first heat shock. We monitored the recovery of the abundances of four main nitrifier groups (ammonia-oxidizing archaea and bacteria, AOA and AOB, respectively, and Nitrobacter and Nitrospira nitrite oxidizers) as well as nitrificati
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32

De Groef, Bert, Brigitte R. Decallonne, Serge Van der Geyten, Veerle M. Darras, and Roger Bouillon. "Perchlorate versus other environmental sodium/iodide symporter inhibitors: potential thyroid-related health effects." European Journal of Endocrinology 155, no. 1 (2006): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eje.1.02190.

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Анотація:
Objective: Perchlorate is a known competitive inhibitor of the sodium/iodide symporter (NIS). Possible thyroid-related effects of environmental perchlorate have created great health concerns, especially in the US, resulting in a debated reference dose (RfD) of 0.0007 mg/kg per day in drinking water recommended by the National Academy of Sciences (NAS). However, the impact of other environmental NIS inhibitors and the role of iodine seem to have received little attention in the whole debate. Methods: We performed a PubMed search for articles published up to February 2006, using the key terms pe
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33

Ding, Weixuan, Johannes A. Botha, Bruce C. Hanson, and Ian T. Burke. "Synthesis of Calcium Monouranate Particles via an Aqueous Route." MRS Advances 1, no. 62 (2016): 4123–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2017.199.

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ABSTRACTLarge stores of unstable waste uranic materials such as fluorides or nitrates exist internationally due to legacy civil nuclear enrichment activities. Conversion of these uranic materials to layered metal uranates prior to disposal is possible via aqueous quench - precipitation type reactions. Previous studies1 have shown facile in-situ formation of geologically persistent and labile uranate colloids2 under simulated nuclear waste repository conditions, though the effects of local solution metal-uranium ratios on uranate stoichiometry have yet to be covered. This affects our understand
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34

Sarvesvaran, E. R., R. Fysh, and D. A. L. Bowen. "4. Amyl Nitrite Related Deaths." Medicine, Science and the Law 32, no. 3 (1992): 267–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002580249203200316.

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35

Souza, Antonio Donizetti Gonçalves de, and José Galizia Tundisi. "Water quality in watershed of the Jaboatão River (Pernambuco, Brazil): a case study." Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 46, no. 4 (2003): 711–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-89132003000400026.

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Анотація:
The purpose of the present work was to evaluate anthropogenic influences on the water quality and to offer a subsidy to the establishment of water quality goals in the Jaboatão River Basin (Pernambuco State, Brazil). Eight sampling points were established and were sampled monthly during one hydrological cycle (March/98-February/99). The following variables were analyzed: temperature, pH, conductivity, chlorine, alkalinity, dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, fecal coliforms, nitrate, total phosphorus and total solids. The most critical variables related to water quality objectives wer
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36

Schmalz, B., F. Tavares, and N. Fohrer. "Assessment of nutrient entry pathways and dominating hydrological processes in lowland catchments." Advances in Geosciences 11 (June 15, 2007): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-11-107-2007.

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Abstract. The achievement of a good water quality in all water bodies until 2015 is legally regulated since December 2000 for all European Union member states by the European Water Framework Directive (EU, 2000). The aim of this project is to detect nutrient entry pathways and to assess the dominating hydrological processes in complex mesoscale catchments. The investigated Treene catchment is located in Northern Germany as a part of a lowland area. Sandy, loamy and peat soils are characteristic for this area. Land use is dominated by agriculture and pasture. Drainage changed the natural water
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Zenatti, Dilcemara C., Simone D. Gomes, Ajadir Fazolo, Ricardo N. Costanzi, Salah D. M. Hasan, and André L. Gentelini. "Nitrificação de efluente de abatedouro de tilápia em função da aeração e tempo de reação." Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 13, no. 6 (2009): 750–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-43662009000600013.

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A ocorrência de compostos nitrogenados em água residuária de abatedouro de tilápia acima dos limites legais, tem causado sérios problemas de poluição em corpos d'água receptores. O processo biológico para remoção dessas substâncias comumente encontradas sob a forma de nitrogênio amoniacal, é conhecido como nitrificação. Objetivou-se, com o presente trabalho, estudar o efeito do tempo de reação (TR) e da aeração na eficiência da remoção de nitrogênio amoniacal e na conversão do nitrogênio amoniacal a nitrato, de água residuária de abate de tilápia em um reator em batelada sequencial com biofilm
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Simonetti, Giulia, Patrizia Di Filippo, Carmela Riccardi, Donatella Pomata, Elisa Sonego, and Francesca Buiarelli. "Occurrence of Halogenated Pollutants in Domestic and Occupational Indoor Dust." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 11 (2020): 3813. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17113813.

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The occurrence of halogenated organic pollutants in indoor dust can be high due to the presence of textile, electronic devices, furniture, and building materials treated with these chemicals. In this explorative study, we focused on emerging organic pollutants, such as novel brominated flame retardants (nBFRs) and some perfluoroalkyl substances, together with legacy polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (BDEs) in settled dust collected in houses and workplaces such as one office and two electrotechnical and mechanical workshops. The total contribution of the inves
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Dias, Pollyanna Aparecida, Fernanda Barbosa Lupki, Chrystiellen Ayana Aparecida Rodrigues, Mauro Ramalho Silva, Ana Catarina Perez Dias, and Harriman Aley Morais. "Características Físico-Químicas de Patês de Frango Light em Sódio." Ensaios e Ciência C Biológicas Agrárias e da Saúde 24, no. 1 (2020): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/1415-6938.2020v24n1p65-74.

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A redução de cloreto (NaCl) e/ou de nitrito de sódio (NaNO2) é uma relevante estratégia a ser implementada pela indústria, considerando os problemas de saúde relacionados ao consumo excessivo de sódio. Substituições parciais desses sais por concentrado proteico de soro de leite (WPC), um subproduto da indústria láctea, é uma alternativa a ser investigada visando manter as propriedades tecnológicas dos produtos. Objetivou-se produzir e avaliar a qualidade físico-química de patê de frango com teores reduzidos destes sais, e adicionados de WPC. Elaboraram-se quatro formulações com concentrações v
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40

Johnson, H. M., and E. G. Stets. "Nitrate in Streams During Winter Low‐Flow Conditions as an Indicator of Legacy Nitrate." Water Resources Research 56, no. 11 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019wr026996.

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41

Vázquez-Campos, Xabier, Andrew S. Kinsela, Mark W. Bligh, Timothy E. Payne, Marc R. Wilkins, and T. David Waite. "Genomic Insights Into the Archaea Inhabiting an Australian Radioactive Legacy Site." Frontiers in Microbiology 12 (October 18, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.732575.

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During the 1960s, small quantities of radioactive materials were co-disposed with chemical waste at the Little Forest Legacy Site (LFLS, Sydney, Australia). The microbial function and population dynamics in a waste trench during a rainfall event have been previously investigated revealing a broad abundance of candidate and potentially undescribed taxa in this iron-rich, radionuclide-contaminated environment. Applying genome-based metagenomic methods, we recovered 37 refined archaeal MAGs, mainly from undescribed DPANN Archaea lineages without standing in nomenclature and ‘Candidatus Methanoper
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42

Kim, Seok Hee, Ho-Rim Kim, Soonyoung Yu, et al. "Shift of nitrate sources in groundwater due to intensive livestock farming on Jeju Island, South Korea: with emphasis on legacy effects on water management." Water Research, January 2021, 116814. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2021.116814.

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Domingos, Ana Carolina Gomes, Guilherme Ferraz Rodrigues, Adriano França Da Cunha, et al. "QUALIDADE FÍSICO-QUÍMICA E MICROBIOLÓGICA DE BEBIDAS LÁCTEAS UAT COMERCIALIZADAS EM VIÇOSA-MG." Archives of Veterinary Science 15, no. 5 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/avs.v15i5.76393.

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A bebida láctea é obtida da mistura de leite e soro de leite, fermentada ou não, e que pode comprometer a saúde do consumidor. Além disto, há risco de serem produzidas com soro contendo nitrato e nitrito devido a utilização de tais conservantes na fabricação de queijos. Portanto, o objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar a qualidade microbiológica e físico-química em quatro marcas de bebidas lácteas UAT comercializadas na cidade de Viçosa (MG). Cinco lotes de cada marca foram avaliados quanto à contagem de mesófilos, coliformes totais e termotolerantes, fungos, Staphylococcus spp., pesquisa de Salmon
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"ECOLOGICAL POLICY OF EU COUNTRIES REGARDING THE REGULATION OF PUBLIC RELATIONS IN THE FIELD OF MAINTAINING ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY." Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Series "Law", no. 30 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2075-1834-2020-30-17.

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Introduction. The article is devoted to the analysis of the environmental policy of the EU countries on the regulation of public relations in the field of environmental safety. The article clarifies the legislative definition of environmental safety in Ukraine. It was found that the indicator that comprehensively reflects various aspects of the environment, the sustainability of ecological systems, as well as the effectiveness of state policy in the field of ecology is the index of environmental efficiency. The index of ecological efficiency in the context of the countries of the European Unio
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