Статті в журналах: "Onomasiologie"

1

Labrecque, Simon, and René Lemieux. "La fronde et la crosse. Aspects cynégétiques du débat entre « textualisme » et « contextualisme » en histoire des idées." Cygne noir, no. 3 (July 11, 2022): 26–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1090450ar.

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Cet article se propose de revoir le débat classique en histoire des idées politiques entre Leo Strauss (et les « straussiens ») et l’école de Cambridge, en particulier Quentin Skinner, sous l’angle du mystère, du secret et de la chasse aux signes. La notion de « chasse », comprise à la fois comme cynégétique du pouvoir et pratique textuelle de la pensée politique, permet de comparer une méthode interprétative, celle de Strauss, qui prétend retrouver les questions essentielles de la philosophie dans une démarche mystérieuse de lecture « entre les lignes » avec celle du « contextualisme » de l’école de Cambridge qui propose plutôt la mise au jour du vouloir-dire de l’auteur au moyen d’une étude du contexte dans lequel il a écrit. À partir de cette comparaison, nous proposons de mettre à l’épreuve les affirmations des deux écoles par l’« onomasiologie » de leurs pratiques intellectuelles (traduction et commentaire de textes). En conclusion, nous proposons de voir ce débat comme le lieu d’une décision quant au mystère : en dévoiler la vérité ultime ou l’entretenir pour les générations à venir.

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Schmitt, R. "HEIDERMANNS, F.: Bibliographie zur indogermanischen Wortforschung. Wortbildung, Etymologie, Onomasiologie und Lehnwortschichten der alten und modernen indogermanischen Sprachen in systematischen Publikationen ab 1800. Band I–III." Kratylos 52, no. 1 (2007): 182–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.29091/kratylos/2007/1/35.

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3

Antolí Martínez, Jordi Manuel. "Variació funcional i expressió de l'evidencialitat en el català del s. XV: la traducció de Les paradoxa de Ferran Valentí." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 1, no. 1 (June 17, 2013): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.1.2579.

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Resum: L’anàlisi comparativa de l’obra de Ciceró Paradoxa Stoicorum i la traducció del s. XV fetaper Ferran Valentí és d’alguna utilitat des de la perspectiva lingüística. En aquest article, examinemun element d’interès per a la semàntica del català: l’expressió de l’evidencialitat mitjançant algunsverbs com jutjar, estimar, pensar, sentir, etc. En aquest estudi, observem com tradueix Valentí elsverbs llatins en català i provem de reconèixer quins evidentials del català medieval són el resultatd’una interferència del llatí. L’objectiu és establir el valor evidencial de cadascun d’aquests verbs i feraixí un primer acostament a l’expressió de l’evidencialitat en un registre formal del català medieval.Paraules clau: Evidencialitat, Català antic, Ferran Valentí, Onomasiologia, Registre lingüísticAbstract: A comparative analysis of the work of Cicero Paradoxa Stoicorum and the 15thtranslation by Ferran Valentí is of some linguistic utility. In this article, we examine a point ofinterest to Catalan semantics: the expression of the evidentiality by means of some verbs suchas jutjar, estimar, pensar, sentir, etc. In this study, we note how Valentí translates the Latin verbsin Catalan and we try to recognize which evidentials in the Medieval Catalan are the result of aninterference from a form that is peculiar to Latin. The aim is to establish its evidential value in orderto describe the formal uses of evidentiality in Medieval Catalan.Keywords: Evidentiality, Old Catalan, Ferran Valentí, Onomasiology, Linguistic register

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4

Hartini, Lilis. "Tradisi dan Ritual Kematian di Garut: Sebuah Kajian Dialektologi." Artikulasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 2, no. 2 (October 30, 2022): 167–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/artikulasi.v2i2.68502.

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Dialektologi adalah cabang ilmu bahasa yang khusus mempelajari variasi-variasi bahasa dalam aspek fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, leksikon, semantik, onomasiologis, dan semasiologis, yang wujud pelafalannya ada pada dialek. Sumber kajian dialektologi kali ini adalah bahasa lisan yang dituliskan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tradisi dan ritual kematian di Garut. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan menerapkan metode deskriptif. Ditemukan bahwa terdapat tradisi dan ritual kematian pada masyarakat Garut yang sesuai dengan variasa bahasanya. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini diterapkan secara daring dengan cara membagikan kuesioner dan wawancara kepada informan yang memenuhi syarat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, masih tedapat tradisi dan ritual kematian di Garut dan kedua, terdapat variasi bahasa pada bidang fonetik, morfologi, leksikal, dan onomasiologis. Kemudian hasil data yang dianalisis tersebut disajikan melalui contoh-contoh yang relevan dengan keadaan tradisi dan ritual kematian dewasa ini.

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Spader de Souza, Diego, and Rove Chishman. "Frames e dicionários onomasiológicos: uma proposta na interface entre semântica cognitiva e lexicografia." Signo 42, no. 75 (September 11, 2017): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17058/signo.v42i75.9855.

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O objetivo do presente artigo é tecer algumas considerações iniciais a respeito de uma proposta teórico-metodológica situada na interface entre a Semântica Cognitiva e a Lexicografia. Tal proposta, atualmente sendo desenvolvida em tese de doutorado, busca a aproximação entre a teoria da Semântica de Frames, de Charles J. Fillmore, com a onomasiologia e com a produção de dicionários onomasiológicos. A onomasiologia, tema de grande importância para a Semântica Estrutural, pode ser abordada, sob nosso viés, a partir do conceito de frame semântico introduzido por Fillmore. O artigo apresenta uma discussão teórica, buscando mostrar o potencial da interface, bem como as formas através das quais a Semântica de Frames pode auxiliar a prática lexicográfica. Por se tratar de uma teoria semântica baseada em conhecimento enciclopédico, a Semântica de Frames oportuniza um modelo de dicionário onomasiológico que leva em consideração o papel da experiência e da estrutura conceptual na descrição semântica.

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6

Pecman, Mojca. "Approche onomasiologique de la langue scientifique générale." Revue française de linguistique appliquée XII, no. 2 (2007): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfla.122.0079.

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7

Purwaningrum, Prapti Wigati. "VARIASI LEKSIKAL DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN (SEBUAH KAJIAN DIALEKTOLOGI)." Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 12, no. 2 (September 3, 2020): 112–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31294/w.v12i2.8096.

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Abstrak - Penelitian ini membahas variasi leksikal di Kabupaten Kebumen pada tataran leksikon. Kabupaten Kebumen secara geografis terletak diantara Kabupaten Banyumas dengan dialek ngapak dan Kabupaten Purworejo dengan dialek bandek. Titik pengamatan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 5 desa yang merupakan daerah-daerah yang berada dekat dengan perbatasan Kabupaten Banyumas dan Kabupaten Purworejo yaitu Desa Rowokele, Desa Bumiagung, Desa Pejagoan, Desa Kutowinangun, Desa Tunggalroso. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dan cakap. Data-data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode padan dengan teknik hubung banding membedakan dan teknik hubung banding menyamakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan variasi leksikon di Kabupaten Kebumen. Variasi leksikon meliputi gejala onomasiologis dan semasiologis. Variasi leksikal dipengaruhi oleh letak geografis pada titik daerah pengamatan. Selain itu ditemukan juga ternyata leksikon-leksikon tersebut dalam penggunaanya disesuaikan dengan kapan, diamana, dan kepada siapa mereka bertutur, jadi hal ini juga cukup mempengaruhi satu varisai leksikal digunakan di wilayah yang berbeda. karena Kabupaten Kebumen cukup mendapat pengaruh kedua Kabupaten yaitu Banyumas dan Purworejo, jadi tuturan-tuturan yang digunakan terkadang saling bertukar dan dipahami oleh masing-masing penutur maupun mitra tuturnya. Hal ini menjadi saling melengkapi dan bervariasi pada leksikonnya. Kata Kunci: variasi Leksikal, semasiologis, onomasiologis, Bahasa Jawa, Kabupaten Kebumen

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8

Schmehl-Postaï, Annette, and Catherine Huchet. "Gestes professionnels de l’enseignant et interactions verbales au service de l’apprentissage lexical en école maternelle." SHS Web of Conferences 138 (2022): 06009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202213806009.

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Lors des séances de lecture-compréhension, les enseignants peuvent accompagner les apprentissages lexicaux dans différentes dimensions. Nous nous attachons à la distinction entre approche sémasiologique et approche onomasiologique. Dans une perspective sémasiologique, la classe étudie la signification d'un mot en allant du signe vers le concept, donnant ainsi une définition au mot en question. À l’inverse, l’approche onomasiologique thématise un concept pour aller vers une unité lexicale spécifiquement employée dans le texte. Les deux ne visent pas les mêmes objectifs et ne sollicitent pas les mêmes opérations cognitives chez les élèves. Une séquence expérimentale mise en oeuvre auprès d’élèves de deux à quatre ans se propose de mesurer les effets didactiques de chacune des deux approches. Notre corpus montre dans l’analyse qualitative de la parole des élèves que leurs réactions verbales ne sont pas de même nature selon la démarche empruntée par l’enseignant.

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9

Petuhov, Nicoleta. "Expresii somatice în limba română - o clasificare onomasiologică." Limba română 2023, no. 3-4 (March 25, 2024): 347–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.59277/lr.2023.3-4.02.

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L’article propose une classification des expressions figées ayant un composant lexical-nom d’une partie du corps humain selon une grille onomasiologique à quatre classes notionnelles : état (physique / de l’âme / social), qualités et défauts humaines, relations interhumaines et activités humaines. La classification relève la position privilégiée dans la classe des états affectifs des sous-classes de l’amour, de la colère et de la peur ; en ce qui concerne les défauts, ce sont la paresse, la folie, la bêtise qui dénombre le plus d’occurrences. Au niveau des relations se détachent les sous-champs relatifs aux notions de frapper, d’importuner, d’exploiter et de haïr quelqu’un, tandis que dans la classe de actions, les meilleures représentées sont les sous-classes du mouvement et de la conversation. Du point du vue strictement linguistique, la répartition par champs notionnels met en évidence les relations sémantiques qu’établissent les expressions figées, tel que la synonymie et la polysémie. L’analyse s’avère utile dans le domaine de la didactique des langues étrangères, mais aussi dans l’étude des comportements et des attitudes mentales reflétés dans la langue, autant au niveau des langues romanes, qu’au domaine plus lange des langues en général.

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Rahayu, Caswin, Rustono Rustono, and Ahmad Syaifudin. "PEMATUHAN DAN PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA DALAM PERCAKAPAN PENYIDIKAN DI POLRESTABES SEMARANG." Jurnal Sastra Indonesia 7, no. 1 (April 15, 2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jsi.v7i1.29809.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan variasi fonologi berdasarkan pekerjaan, pendidikan, dan usia; variasi leksikon berdasarkan pekerjaan, pendidikan, dan usia; serta kekhasan bahasa Jawa Batang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiodialektologi dan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini dijaring dengan menggunakan metode simak dan cakap. Analisis data digunakan metode padan fonetis artikulatoris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagai berikut. Pertama, variasi fonologi berdasarkan pekerjaan, pendidikan, dan usia meliputi (1) korespondensi vokal, (2) korespondensi konsonan, (3) variasi vokal, variasi konsonan, (4) penambahan bunyi, dan (5) pengurangan bunyi. Kedua, variasi leksikon berdasarkan pekerjaan, pendidikan, dan usia meliputi onomasiologis dan semasiologis. Ketiga, kekhasan bahasa Jawa Batang meliputi kekhasan fonologi dan leksikon. The aim of this study describe phonology variation based job, education, and age; lexicon variation based job, education, and age; and characteristics of Batang Java language. This study uses sosiodialectology approach and qualitative approach. Data was captured using hear and speak methods. Analysis of the data using articulatoric phonetic unified methods. The result showed as follows. First, phonology variation based job, education, and age includes (1) vocal correspondence, (2) consonant correspondence, (3) vocal variation, (4) consonant variation, (4) increment of sound, and (5) decrement of sound. Second, lexicon variation based job, education, and age includes onomasiologis and semasiologis. Thrid, characteristics of Batang Java language includes phonology characteristics and lexicon characteristics.

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11

Hastuti, Anisa Puji, Ida Zulaeha, and Imam Baehaqie. "PEMAKAIAN FONOLOGI DAN LEKSIKON BAHASA JAWA: STUDI SOSIODIALEKTOLOGI DI KABUPATEN BATANG." Jurnal Sastra Indonesia 7, no. 1 (April 15, 2019): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jsi.v7i1.29810.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan variasi fonologi berdasarkan pekerjaan, pendidikan, dan usia; variasi leksikon berdasarkan pekerjaan, pendidikan, dan usia; serta kekhasan bahasa Jawa Batang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiodialektologi dan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini dijaring dengan menggunakan metode simak dan cakap. Analisis data digunakan metode padan fonetis artikulatoris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagai berikut. Pertama, variasi fonologi berdasarkan pekerjaan, pendidikan, dan usia meliputi (1) korespondensi vokal, (2) korespondensi konsonan, (3) variasi vokal, variasi konsonan, (4) penambahan bunyi, dan (5) pengurangan bunyi. Kedua, variasi leksikon berdasarkan pekerjaan, pendidikan, dan usia meliputi onomasiologis dan semasiologis. Ketiga, kekhasan bahasa Jawa Batang meliputi kekhasan fonologi dan leksikon. The aim of this study describe phonology variation based job, education, and age; lexicon variation based job, education, and age; and characteristics of Batang Java language. This study uses sosiodialectology approach and qualitative approach. Data was captured using hear and speak methods. Analysis of the data using articulatoric phonetic unified methods. The result showed as follows. First, phonology variation based job, education, and age includes (1) vocal correspondence, (2) consonant correspondence, (3) vocal variation, (4) consonant variation, (4) increment of sound, and (5) decrement of sound. Second, lexicon variation based job, education, and age includes onomasiologis and semasiologis. Thrid, characteristics of Batang Java language includes phonology characteristics and lexicon characteristics

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12

Maroneze, Bruno Oliveira, and João Henrique Lara Ganança. "Perspectivas onomasiológica e semasiológica nos estudos de neologia." LaborHistórico 6, no. 1 (March 24, 2020): 204–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24206/lh.v6i1.31296.

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Este trabalho visa apresentar uma proposta teórico-metodológica de aplicação dos conceitos de onomasiologia e semasiologia para os estudos de neologia. Entendemos que a criação de um neologismo pode ser encarada como um processo onomasiológico (do conceito à denominação) e a interpretação de um neologismo, como um processo semasiológico (da denominação ao conceito). Em outros termos, o criador de um neologismo parte do conceito que tem em mente para encontrar a melhor forma de expressá-lo linguisticamente (onomasiologia); já o decodificador de um neologismo parte de uma expressão neológica para identificar o(s) significado(s) pretendido(s) por ela (semasiologia). Ao analisar o neologismo sob uma ou outra perspectivas, diferentes questões podem ser propostas: a) onomasiologicamente: quais são os recursos linguísticos à disposição do falante para criar um neologismo com o significado pretendido; quais recursos são mais adequados às intenções comunicativas específicas do criador do neologismo; que fatores fonológicos, sintáticos, semânticos, entre outros, influenciam a escolha do mecanismo de criação lexical; e b) semasiologicamente: quais são os significados possíveis de determinado neologismo; de quais mecanismos o ouvinte pode lançar mão para interpretar adequadamente o neologismo; etc. Exemplificamos nossa argumentação com a análise de neologismos integrantes da Base de neologismos do português brasileiro contemporâneo e do corpus composto por textos de blogues jornalísticos diversos que integram a dissertação de Ganança (2017).

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13

Cugno, Federica. "‘Tramontare’ nei dialetti italiani: un excursus onomasiologico e motivazionale." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 65, no. 4 (October 30, 2020): 129–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2020.4.08.

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Setting’ in Italian Dialects: an Onomasiological and Motivational Excursus. This study aims to identify and analyze the main lexotypes for the notion of ‘setting’ in Italian dialects. The comparative analysis of data offered by the Italian Linguistic Atlas and by some regional atlases reveals a fair variety of lexical types which in most cases are distributed in continuous and homogeneous areas, even though the most recent regional atlases reveal an evident process of Italianization signaled by the affirmation of the Italian type ‘tramontare’. On the motivational level, it can be observed that the most productive category is made up of verbal forms that express a descending motion for which the meaning ‘setting’ represents a metaphorical extension of the semantic value of the predicate.

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14

Mehl, Seth. "Corpus onomasiology in world Englishes and the concrete verbsmakeandgive." World Englishes 37, no. 2 (February 7, 2018): 185–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/weng.12297.

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15

Roudil, Jean. "Pour un dictionnaire onomasiologique des actes d'écriture de l'espagnol médiéval." Cahiers de linguistique hispanique médiévale 18, no. 1 (1993): 169–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/cehm.1993.1086.

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16

Wüest, J. "BALDINGER, K.: Dictionnaire onomasiologique de l’ancien occitan (DAO). Fasc. 8." Kratylos 50, no. 1 (2005): 213–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29091/kratylos/2005/1/46.

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Pfister, Max. "Kurt Baldinger,Dictionnaire onomasiologique de l'ancien occitan, Supplément, Fascicule 8." Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie (ZrP) 121, no. 3 (August 2005): 529–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zrph.2005.529.

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Pastore, Graziella. "Frédéric Duval, Dire Rome en Français. Dictionnaire onomasiologique des institutions." Studi Francesi, no. 171 (LVII | III) (December 1, 2013): 580. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/studifrancesi.2686.

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Sanchi, Luigi-Alberto. "Frédéric Duval, Dire Rome en français. Dictionnaire onomasiologique des institutions." Anabases, no. 21 (April 1, 2015): 267–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/anabases.5343.

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20

Spader de Souza, Diego, and Rove Chishman. "DICIONÁRIOS ONOMASIOLÓGICOS BASEADOS EM FRAMES: UMA ANÁLISE DA INTERFACE A PARTIR DO FRAME CAFÉ COLONIAL." Signo 44, no. 81 (September 3, 2019): 98–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.17058/signo.v44i81.14005.

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Este artigo tem o objetivo de apresentar e discutir parte dos resultados da Tese de Doutorado do autor, cujo foco foi desenvolver bases para um modelo de dicionário onomasiológico baseados nos princípios da Semântica de Frames, conforme desenvolvida por Charles J. Fillmore. Neste artigo, tem-se o objetivo de mostrar parte da análise do frame Café Colonial. A metodologia utiliza a Linguística de Corpus. A partir da compilação de dois corpora, foi possível identificar os frames e as unidades lexicais do domínio estudado, o que permitiu a análise do frame citado, que demonstrou a relevância da Semântica de Frames para o campo da onomasiologia e da lexicografia onomasiológica.

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Kozan, O. "Starting Point on the Roadmap of the Intercultural Communication Competence (Case of Turkish-Russian Language Pair)." Review of Business and Economics Studies 11, no. 1 (April 26, 2023): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2308-944x-2023-11-1-51-57.

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In spite of the widespread use of the concept of “intercultural communication competence” in theoretical and empirical studies, there are problems with the development of this competence in real-time teaching process within local contexts. This research aims to analyze the situation regarding the development of intercultural communicative competence in the learning process in the context of Turkey and to evaluate the approach used as a starting point for developing linguistic and cultural awareness among the students of the Russian language and literature department in Ankara Haci Bayram Veli University. As part of the study, the author used the methods of deductive analysis, the analysis of the current state of the problem as well as the onomasiological and contrastive analysis. The author analyses the results of testing, based on the ideas of contrastive onomasiology and presented in a learning book for the Translation Course. The results show that a comparative analysis of the reality - language interaction models based on concepts such as “situation”, “perspective” and “reframing” helps develop the awareness of the students towards the different “thought patterns”. The main conclusion of this paper is the thesis that contrastive onomasiology contributes to the development of linguistic and cultural awareness, which is the first step towards intercultural communicative competence.

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Diachok, Natalia, and Artem Oblap. "PRINCIPLES OF COMPLINING OF DICTIONARY OF UNIVERBS (on the material of the game glossary)." Problems of General and Slavic Linguistics, no. 3 (July 1, 2019): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/251902.

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The paper is a practice to compile one of the parts of a dictionary of univerbs of the Russian language. Univerbal segment of lexicon of gamers, being cybergame players of Dota2, has determined object of the study. Subject of the study is declaring principles for lexicographic description of slangism univerbs. More and more active occurrence and functioning of univerbs in the context of different Russian-speaking slangism systems have stipulated the necessity to determine criteria to form lexical entry of each of the units under study. Objective of the study is to identify principles to form lexical entry of neological univerbs, to define its structure, and to generalize such basic characteristics of the units as unique and universal. Structural, descriptive, comparative, classificatory, and resumptive methods have been applied. Practical implication of the results may be used while studying neology of the Russian language. Conclusions. We believe that lexicographic description is the logic and required stage following the analytic studies of the units. They should be included in the corresponding dictionary type as a part of clearly structurized lexical entry demonstrating each unique and universal peculiarity of the units. Lexicographic description of univerbs relies upon a strict structure of lexical entry involving following structural elements: 1) univerb: а) ability to very, generic assignment, b) part-of-speech assignment, c) stylistic assignment; 2) its alternative word combination; 3) model of the word combination; 4) model of the univerb; 5) onomasiologic model where marker of onomasiologic basis coincides with the naming unit of lexical-semantic group; 6) lexical meaning of a univerb, being essentially more explanatory interpretation of alternative word combination; 7) univerbal type in terms of its origin; 8) qualification of a process of the univerb origination (according to a type, determined in p. 7); and 9) context of functioning of the univerb as well as identical word combination.

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Roques, Gilles. "La Réputation dans la langue française : glossaire onomasiologique du Moyen Français." Médiévales 12, no. 24 (1993): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/medi.1993.1269.

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Wüest, J. "BALDINGER, K.: Dictionnaire onomasiologique de l’ancien gascon (DAG). Fasc. 9–10." Kratylos 50, no. 1 (2005): 213–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29091/kratylos/2005/1/45.

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Wüest, J. "BALDINGER, K.: Dictionnaire onomasiologique de l’ancien occitan. Supplément (DAOSuppl). Supplément bibliographique." Kratylos 50, no. 1 (2005): 213–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29091/kratylos/2005/1/48.

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26

Cugno, Federica. "Analisi onomasiologica e motivazionale delle denominazioni dialettali italiane di ‘pomo d’Adamo’." Philologica Jassyensia 37, no. 1 (June 28, 2023): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.60133/pj.2023.1.03.

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This study aims to identify and analyse the main lexotypes for the notion ‘Adam’s apple’ in Italian dialects. The comparative analysis of data collected by the Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland and the Italian Linguistic Atlas reveals a fair variety of expressions which in most cases are distributed in continuous and homogeneous areas. Generally, according to the main denomination models that distinguish the parts of the human body, these nouns are the result of redetermination processes or metaphorical associations, especially with the plant world. On the motivational level the most productive category refers to the roundness and protrusion of the Adam’s apple, with interesting crossings with cultural references of biblical and popular origin.

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Hüllen, Werner. "Wilkins's ‘Tables’ and Roget's ‘Thesaurus’: An Investigation into Traditions of Onomasiology." Henry Sweet Society for the History of Linguistic Ideas Bulletin 35, no. 1 (November 2000): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02674971.2000.11745521.

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Wüest, J. "BALDINGER, K.: Dictionnaire onomasiologique de l’ancien occitan. Supplément (DAOSuppl). Fasc. 7–8." Kratylos 50, no. 1 (2005): 213–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29091/kratylos/2005/1/47.

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29

Cartoni, Bruno, and Fiammetta Namer. "Linguistique contrastive et morphologie : les noms en -iste dans une approche onomasiologique." SHS Web of Conferences 1 (2012): 1245–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20120100283.

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30

Kholbutaeva, Feruza Bobirovna. "SEMASIOLOGY AND ONOMASIOLOGY AS TWO APPROACHES TO THE CONSIDERATION OF LINGUISTIC UNITS." Theoretical & Applied Science 127, no. 11 (November 30, 2023): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15863/tas.2023.11.127.4.

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31

Hårstad, Stian. "The Concept of Halvemål in Norwegian Linguistics – a Historiographical Account." European Journal of Scandinavian Studies 50, no. 1 (April 28, 2020): 83–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ejss-2020-0005.

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AbstractThis paper explores the historical background and application of the concept halvemål in Norwegian linguistics, with particular regard to the disciplines of dialectology and onomasiology. The concept occurs in numerous studies and serves as an apt illustration of how a folk notion may evolve into a recognized scientific term. The paper gives a detailed account of the employment of the term, and shows that its signification differs noticeably in different scholarly contexts. The study further indicates that the concept has been considered “quasi-scientific” by several scholars, possibly because of its background as a lay explanation.

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32

Křivancová, Michaela. "Phraseme and the motivationality of its meaning." Bohemistyka, no. 2 (May 15, 2020): 207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/bo.2020.2.5.

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Анотація:

While exploring the motivationality of Czech phraseological units, this article focuses undivided attention on ‘the motivation of word collocations’ induced by the relation between individual components and the phraseological whole, paying no regard to motivation inspired by phonetics, word formation, or semasiology/onomasiology. It is generally acknowledged that, in most cases, phraseological units are not directly and measurably motivated by their components. Our aim is to evidence that direct motivation can be traced in some phraseological groupings performing the denominating function and in phrasemes comprising a particular formal structure which will be described and supported by examples.

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33

Henry, Jacqueline. "Reformuler, réécrire, recréer… : des concepts connexes à la verbalisation en traduction." TTR 29, no. 1 (July 24, 2018): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1050706ar.

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Анотація:

Dans la littérature abordant la phase onomasiologique de la traduction, différents termes sont souvent utilisés de façon assez indifférenciée pour parler de la reverbalisation : « reformulation », « réénonciation », « réécriture », « recréation ». Pourtant, l’analyse de ces termes dans le cadre élargi des sciences du langage, dans une perspective tant intralinguistique qu’interlinguistique, amène à penser qu’ils ne sont pas strictement synonymiques et qu’ils se répartissent diversement sur les axes littéraire/pragmatique, oral/écrit et langage courant/spécialisé. En outre, le préfixe « re- », très productif en français, ne se limite pas à marquer une deuxième occurrence et la modification peut avoir un sémantisme propre, au-delà de celui de la base verbale à laquelle il est accolé.

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34

Aurnague, Michel. "Vers une décomposition des éventualités de déplacement strict du français : schémas spatio-temporels et composants de sens additionnels." SHS Web of Conferences 191 (2024): 12016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202419112016.

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Анотація:

À partir de recherches antérieures sur l’expression du déplacement strict en français (par des verbes tels que arriver, partir, se rendre et sortir, par exemple), cette étude fait un bilan onomasiologique des composants sémantiques permettant de construire des éventualités ou procès de cette nature. Sont d’abord recensés les composants partagés par l’ensemble des éventualités de déplacement strict du français et qui déterminent leur structure spatio-temporelle. Divers composants de sens additionnels, susceptibles de s’agréger à la structure spatio-temporelle ainsi élaborée, sont ensuite passés en revue. Outre cet inventaire descriptif, quelques éléments d’un système de représentation formelle et graphique des éventualités de déplacement strict sont également exposés.

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35

Tango Oller, Virginia María. "La clasificación léxica en campos semánticos: Necesidades y usos." El Español por el Mundo, no. 1 (December 1, 2018): 343–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.59612/epm.vi1.45.

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Nos situamos en el contexto teórico de la lexicografía como disciplina lingüística, y de manera específica la onomasiología a través de los diccionarios ideológicos, conceptuales o temáticos. Nos interesa hacer hincapié en las aportaciones del tratamiento del léxico en el mundo de la enseñanza, de la traducción, de la redacción de textos y en general de la posibilidad de que cualquier usuario, escritor o redactor, estudiante español o extranjero que se acerque a nuestro idioma, pueda expresarse, gracias al amplio caudad léxico, con mayor fluidez en la conversación o en la escritura. Interesa destacar, en particular, la importancia del estudio y manejo de los diccionarios ideológicos para la mejora del diseño del currículo en el aula.

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36

Voronina-Pryhodii, D. A. "Nomination as a Cognitive Process in the Sphere of Professional Activity." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 9. Current Trends in Language Development, no. 19 (January 12, 2020): 118–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series9.2019.19.08.

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The article outlines the basic concepts of a cognitive approach in the study of language, including such a process as nomination, which is a topical issue for modern linguistics as well. The nomination is seen as a multidimensional phenomenon and a complex thought-and-speech process that objectifies the cognitive features of human activity and the structure properties of his or her consciousness.There is substantiated the importance of the cognitive-onomasiological approach involvement to the study of the nominative act, as well as there is characterized the development of the science onomasiology as a way to linguocognitivism. The assumption is made that the key term of the onomasiology is the concept of nomination, which needs to be interpreted in the gnoseo-semiotic and linguistic aspects. Nomination is characterized as a process that is constantly accompanied by human’s cognition the world, so the use of cognitive tools in the analysis of nominative units extends the boundaries of research and especially in the direction of terminological nomination.The terminological nomination also includes the processes of conceptualization and verbalization, but of professional knowledge, and it is the result of cognitive activity of specialists. The terminological unit represents the essential qualities of the nominated object that is why it is important to analyze the motivation of the meaning, as well as the notion of the internal form of the term, which is a formal-semantic relation of the nomination.As a result, it is stated that the ability of a linguistic sign is potentially limitless and depends on the person's cognition of reality. In addition to this,the nomination in the cognitive aspect is a verbalized form of knowledge about the world in general or within the framework of the certain professional activity of a person in particular.

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37

Miranda, Félix Bugueño. "Da classificação de obras lexicográficas e seus problemas: proposta de uma taxonomia." Alfa : Revista de Linguística (São José do Rio Preto) 58, no. 1 (2014): 215–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1981-57942014000100009.

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Анотація:

Dentre os desafios pendentes da teoria metalexicográfica, um dos mais importantes é a geração de modelos de classificação de obras lexicográficas. Os modelos desenvolvidos até o presente momento obedecem a critérios impressionistas, funcionais ou linguísticos. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar um modelo de classificação de dicionários que integre dois critérios. Considerando que os dicionários são instrumentos linguísticos concebidos para um público-alvo determinado, uma proposta de classificação deveria levar em conta os critérios funcional e linguístico. No âmbito do critério funcional, estabelece-se uma distinção entre falantes nativos e falantes não nativos. No âmbito do critério linguístico, empregam-se parâmetros tais como o número de línguas, a oposição semasiologia/onomasiologia e uma concepção diassistêmica da linguagem. A proposta classificatória apresentada é do tipo taxonômico. Acredita-se que uma classificação taxonômica ofereça melhores resultados que uma proposta tipológica. É necessário salientar, no entanto, que ainda não é possível gerar uma classificação exaustiva de obras lexicográficas de validez universal.

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38

Janssen, Diederik F. "BOY." Boyhood Studies 1, no. 1 (March 1, 2007): 43–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3149/thy.0101.43.

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This article proposes a linguistic anthropological approach to the notion BOY, drawing attention to diverse research methods including etymology, onomasiology, corpus analysis, semantics, discourse analysis, sociolinguistics, and comparative ethnolinguistics. As a popular and flexible lexical device, BOY may function as an operator on the received nature of manhood (by rendering it contingent on the discourse and narrative of development), but also as a possible aid in its ever-imminent bankruptcy by disengaging its stylistics from essentialist understandings of both gender and life phase. BOY, thus, lies at the heart of discussions about masculinity as it relates to performativity, language, and discourse, but, in important ways, it also exceeds and contests the confinements of gender/masculinity research.

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39

Trotter, D. A. "Baldinger, Kurt (ed.), Dictionnaire onomasiologique de l'ancien gascon, fascicles 1–9 (1975–1998), x + 720 pp; Dictionnaire onomasiologique de l'ancien occitan, fascicles 1–7 (1975–2000), x + 561 pp; Dictionnaire onomasiologique de l'ancien occitan, Supplément; Hörsch, Nicoline (ed.), DAO/DAG: Index (nos 1–1185), xviii + 251 pp. (2000); Pfister, Max (ed.), Dictionnaire onomasiologique de l'ancien occitan: Supplément bibliographique (1999), v + 74 pp. Tübingen: Niemeyer (separate ISBN for each fascicle)." Journal of French Language Studies 11, no. 2 (September 2001): 259–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959269501220262.

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40

Babrovich, Tatsiana. "REGULARITIES OF NOMINATION OF SUBSTANTIVE NAMES OF THE CONSTRUCTION SPHERE IN THE MODERN BELARUSIAN LANGUAGE." Philological Review, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 6–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2415-8828.1.2021.232601.

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Onomasiology occupies one of the important places among the sciences that study the lexical and semantic level of language, as it studies both the problems of formation of language nominations and the nominations themselves – the result of these processes. The process of naming, which is the subject of nomination theory, is a complex thought and speech process, which distinguishes several stages: the stage of isolation by consciousness of the object to be named, comprehension of the denoted and the choice of adequate linguistic means of naming. In this regard, of particular interest are derived names in which it is possible to establish onomasiological structure. Onomasiological analysis of nominative units allows to record the features of nominative human activity. Observations show that such an analysis is applicable to derivatives of universes (monosyllabic names), which are formed in different ways, biverbal and polyverbal names. An important issue in modern onomasiology is the study of the types of nominations that are formed on the basis of motivated features, and their relationship with the methods of nomination. The study aims to identify the features of these relationships within the considered thematic subgroups. Taking into account the developed typologies in this work, an attempt is made to consider the onomasiological structure of the names of the construction industry and to isolate the types according to the nature of the onomasiological feature. It is possible to distinguish onomasiological feature for each derived name by reproducing the nominative judgment. Аmong the noun building terminological units, nominations belonging to the promotional type, object type, locative type and qualifying type were singled out. In addition, in the action type there are action-object and adjective-action subtypes. Types and subtypes are considered in connection with nomination methods where derivational means play an important role. The account of affixes allows to correlate language units with character of an onomasiological sign and to establish, what on value of group of subject names have arisen by means of this or that sign and what derivational means are used as bases at these signs.

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41

IG, Budasi, Mahendrayana G, and Teni TL. "Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha." Jurnal IKA 17, no. 2 (September 2, 2019): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/ika.v17i2.19853.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan dialek Lemukih dan Dencarik dalam hal variasi fonologis dan leksikal. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini, ada 3 informan sebagai sampel dari desa Lemukih dan 3 informan sebagai sampel dari desa Dencarik. Semua informan dipilih berdasarkan seperangkat kriteria. Data yang diperoleh dikumpulkan berdasarkan empat instrumen, yaitu: peneliti, lembar observasi, panduan wawancara, daftar kata (swadesh dan nothofer). Penelitian ini juga menggunakan tiga teknik yaitu: observasi, pencatatan, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, 1) terdapat 9 indikasi variasi fonologis, seperti; aphaeresis, syncope, apocope, prosthesis, epenthesis, paragoge, haplology, disimilasi, asimilasi. Variasi fonologis yang tidak ditemukan: fortifikasi lenition, unpacking, dan metathesis, 2) terdapat 4 indikasi variasi leksikal, seperti; variasi semasiologis, variasi onomasiologis, variasi formal dan variasi kontekstual. Ada 234 leksikon yang persis sama dan ada 112 leksikon yang memiliki kemiripan dari kedua dialek Lemukih dan Dencarik, bisa dijadikan bukti bahwa menyatukan dialek Lemukih dan Dencarik. Dan untuk leksikon yang berbeda ditemukan bahwa ada 322 leksikon yang dapat digolongkan sebagai leksikon yang membedakan kedua dialek Lemukih dan Dencarik.

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PENNY, RALPH. "José Mondéjar, "Dialectologia andaluza: estudios: historia, fonética, fonología, lexicología, metodología, onomasiología, comentario filológico" (Book Review)." Bulletin of Hispanic Studies 71, no. 2 (April 1994): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/bhs.71.2.241.

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43

Olostiak, Martin. "From the modern history of word-formation research in Slovak studies." Juznoslovenski filolog 77, no. 2 (2021): 75–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi2102075o.

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Анотація:

This paper introduces the most important theoretical and methodological works (monographs, studies, and textbooks) that have set the course for word-formation research, especially regarding its methodology, in Slovakia since the latter half of the 20th century, starting with a pioneering monograph by J?n Horeck? entitled Slovotvorn? s?stava slovenciny [Slovak Word-Formation System] (1959), followed by the works of other distinguished scholars (J. Furd?k, K. Buz?ssyov?, M. Sokolov?, ?. Lipt?kov?, M. N?b?lkov?, etc.). Special attention is also paid to the works dealing with the development of word-formation, derivational semantics and onomasiology, word-formation research in relation to other branches of language and linguistics (lexicology and lexicography, morphemics, morphonology, morphology, syntax, theory of the text), as well as to the research focused on compounding.

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44

Savin, Angela. "Basic Concepts of Motivology (Fascicle I)." Philologia, no. 1(319) (May 2023): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/1857-4300.2023.1(319).03.

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In the present study, we aimed to introduce into Romanian linguistic circulation a number of Motivology terms, a new linguistic discipline, and its dictionary not only includes the basic concept of Motivology, but also the terms from general linguistics and from other fields of linguistics – semasiology, onomasiology, derivation, linguopoetics, lexicography, etc., which are closely related to the theory of word motivation and stable polylexical units. The examples are brought, in particular, from the Romanian linguistic material, in order to demonstrate in such a way the necessity of researching language facts under their motivational aspect. At the same time, the terms proposed for the familiarization of all those interested in the given problem come to elucidate the research aspects of Motivology, which aims to study language phenomena from a different angle than the one carried out so far.

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45

Gudiksen, Asgerd. "Leksikalsk variation i de danske ømål." Nordlyd 47, no. 2 (December 21, 2023): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/12.7085.

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Анотація:

Inden for dialektforskningen undersøges dialektal variation typisk med udgangspunkt i et begreb, fx et redskab eller et dyr, med det formål at beskrive og forklare den geografiske fordeling af betegnelser for begrebet. Den pilotundersøgelse artiklen gør rede for, afprøver en metode til at undersøge leksikalsk variation mere bredt. Undersøgelsen sammenligner ordforrådet inden for tre centrale arbejdsprocesser i det førindustrielle bondesamfund: kornhøst, smørfremstilling og udkørsel af gødning, for at få indtryk af hvor forskelligartet terminologien er inden for ømålsområdet, og om de almindeligt udbredte ord har særlige karakteristika. Et særligt fokus for artiklen er at undersøge i hvor høj grad Storebælt udgør en terminologisk grænse. Undersøgelsen bygger primært på Ømålsordbogen og dens seddelsamling. Eftersom det onomasiologiske princip har præget både indsamling, organisering af samlingen og redigering er det et velegnet udgangspunkt for begrebsmæssige undersøgelser, men der er dog også en række fejlkilder man må tage højde for ved udnyttelsen af samlingen.

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46

Fedotova, T. V. "NAMING AS A CONDITION OF SUCCESS THE CONSTRUCTION BUSINESS." Scientific bulletin of the Southern Institute of Management, no. 1 (March 30, 2017): 93–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31775/2305-3100-2017-1-93-97.

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Анотація:

The article discusses factors of the expediency of learning the basics of Neimanha masters of building specialties; the content of the discipline with the development of professional competencies. It proves the necessity of studying Dan Noi disciplines to develop creative linguistic abilities in the field of naming - one of the steps of success construction business. The objectives of the course “Fundamentals of Naming in Construction Business" are described. The number of phases in the process of naming different objects is given. This article describes the studies in the field of onomasiology. Naming is one of the key-terms in different kinds of professional activity. Naming is studied as a kind of the discourse, which reflects the work of construction workers and architects. Naming makes building projects more attractive for investors and customers. The results and examples of this work can be used in different disciplines, such as: Lexicology, Discourse, Linguo-semiotics, Marketing; as a practical guide in the naming process.

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47

Janda, Gwen Eva. "Northern Mansi possessive suffixes in non-possessive function." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 6, no. 2 (December 18, 2015): 243–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2015.6.2.10.

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Research on possessive suffixes in Ob-Ugric languages, as in most Uralic languages, has primarily viewed them in the light of their terminological denomination – i.e., as markers of possessive relations, traditionally referred to as their prototypic use. Whenever this onomasiology-based approach fails, the usage of possessive suffixes is considered non-prototypical; a secondary or determinative function of possessive suffixes is cited. In my paper, I will claim that the original function of possessive suffixes in Ob-Ugric languages is not to denote a possessive relation and, in consequence, there is no concept of non-prototypical use. Instead, possessive suffixes denote a relation between two entities, whose default interpretation is a possessive one. I will claim that both, the prototypic and the non-prototypic use is an outcome of the very same property of possessive suffixes, which is to establish reference. In consequence, possessive suffixes play an important role in information structure.

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48

Souza, Antonieta Buriti, and Michely de Souza Lira Lira. "ANALYSE SEMANTIQUE DU VOCABULAIRE DU SERINGUEIRO DU « VALE DO RIO ACRE »." Acta Semiótica et Lingvistica 26, no. 1 (May 1, 2021): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2446-7006.45v26n1.58629.

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Sabemos que a língua é uma herança cultural milenar, além disso, está em constante processo de mudança, por esse motivo, buscamos fazer estudo visando a uma Análise semântica do vocabulário do seringueiro do Vale do Rio Acre cujo objetivo principal é salvaguardar o léxico específico do seringueiro do Vale do Rio Acre, por meio da elaboração de glossário, porque, devido à diversidade de culturas do povoamento do Estado, quando da desenfreada corrida aos seringais, fez-se necessário examinar a procedência e origem dos termos utilizados na atividade da extração e da industrialização do látex, para isso, entramos pelo campo da etimologia e investigamos possíveis correspondentes nas línguas românicas, conferindo um caráter românico à pesquisa. Dentre os métodos que a Filologia Românica usa em suas pesquisas, escolhemos o onomasiológico, que tem pontos em comum com o da geografia linguística, do Sachen und Wörter e o neolinguístico, que se afigurava como o mais apto em vista de seu objetivo, pois a onomasiologia busca explicar as denominações das coisas; investiga os nomes atribuídos aos objetos, dentro de um domínio semântico. Para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa utilizamos como aporte teóricos IORDAN ( 1962), DARMESTER ( 1937), BYNON( 1981) , CARRETER( 1971) dentre outros estudiosos. Palavras chave: Língua, léxico, seringueiro.

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49

Durieux, Christine. "Les énoncés définitoires en contexte : Perspective traductologique." Roczniki Humanistyczne 70, no. 8 (September 19, 2022): 13–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rh22708.1.

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Анотація:

La présente réflexion porte sur les énoncés définitoires, voire plus largement explicatifs, présents dans des textes publiés. L’auteur s’intéresse à la dimension structurale de l’énoncé définitoire – sa forme, son marquage, son empan, son bornage textuel – et elle adopte un point de vue pragmatique pour analyser les visées discursives de l’énoncé définitoire, afin de mettre en évidence les stratégies rédactionnelles mises en œuvre. En outre, l’énoncé définitoire est évalué à l’aune de son apport documentaire intratextuel et de son rôle dans la construction du sens du texte. Pour illustrer son analyse, l’auteur présente des exemples extraits d’articles de presse très récents (2021), considérant que la presse est à la fois une caisse de résonnance et un puissant relais de l’évolution de la langue. De fait, l’apparition de nouvelles occurrences de termes et notions justifie l’inclusion d’énoncés définitoires. Enfin en conclusion, l’auteur tire de cette réflexion quelques leçons utiles pour le traducteur, tant dans la phase sémasiologique (comprendre) que dans la phase onomasiologique (faire comprendre) de l’opération traduisante.

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Delsaux, Olivier. "Fréderic Duval, Dire Rome en français. Dictionnaire onomasiologique des institutions, Genève, Droz, 2012 (Publications romanes et françaises, 257)." Le Moyen Français 73 (January 2013): 136–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.lmfr.5.102457.

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