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Статті в журналах з теми "Opcwk"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 25 липня 2024

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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1

Witarti, Denik Iswardani, and Anggun Puspitasari. "Analysis Of The Failure Of Organizations For Prohibited of Chemical Weapon (OPCW) As The Organization For Disarmament On The Conflict Of Syria." Jurnal Pertahanan 4, no. 1 (2018): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v4i1.253.

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Анотація:

<p>This paper analyzes the failure of the Organization for Prohibited of Chemical Weapon (OPCW) in handling chemical weapon disarmament in Syria. The use of chemical weapons by the Syrian government against its own citizens poses a challenge for OPCW in its role to ban the use and development of chemical weapons worldwide. OPCW itself formed in 1997 is an implementation of Chemical Weapon Convention (CWC) in 1993. The main problem of this study is OPCW failure factors to ban the use and development of chemical weapons in Syrian conflict. The study results show that the chemical weapon di

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2

Kang, Seungmin, Seonhee Kim, David G. Churchill, Kang Ku, and Yoonjeong Jang. "Review of recently reported Ricin detection techniques focusing on combined immunoassay detection with abrin and saxitoxin in human plasma." Journal of Advances in Military Studies 6, no. 2 (2023): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.37944/jams.v6i2.191.

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Increasing non-traditional threats from biological or chemical weapons, the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) have tried to perform the preliminary analysis of biotoxin sample to standardize analysis methods and strengthen analytical capabilities among OPCW member countries. With the changes of new analysis, ROK CBRN Defense Research Institute (CDRI) established enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and cytotoxicity analysis methods for ricin, abrin, and saxitoxin through the OPCW exercise on Biotoxin sample analysis. Thus, this study aims to established analytica

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3

Konopski, Leszek, Pingfeng Liu, Wuri Wuryani, and Maciej Śliwakowski. "OPCW Proficiency Test: A Practical Approach Also for Interlaboratory Test on Detection and Identification of Pesticides in Environmental Matrices." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/542357.

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An overview of general strategy, standard procedures, and critical points, which may be found during carrying out an OPCW Proficiency Test concerning detection and identification of scheduled compounds relevant to Chemical Weapon Convention, has been presented. The observations have been illustrated following the case of the Eight OPCW Designated Laboratories Proficiency Test, which was performed in the OPCW Laboratory in Rijswijk in November and December 2000. Various useful hints, comments, and practical observations concerning the case study have been included as well. The same methodology

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4

Forman, Jonathan E., Christopher M. Timperley, Siqing Sun, and Darcy van Eerten. "Chemistry and diplomacy." Pure and Applied Chemistry 90, no. 10 (2018): 1507–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0902.

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AbstractThe Chemical Weapons Convention is a science-based international treaty for the disarmament and non-proliferation of chemical weapons. The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) serves as its implementing body. The treaty bans chemicals weapons, includes a verification mechanism to monitor compliance, and requires scientific and technical expertise for effective implementation. This necessitates a continuous engagement with scientific communities, whether informal or institutionalized (as demonstrated by the Designated Laboratories, Validation Group, and Scientific

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5

Belford, Robert E., and Jonathan E. Forman. "Preface: Science, disarmament and diplomacy in chemical education: the example of the organisation for the prohibition of chemical weapons – The Spring 2016 Confchem." Pure and Applied Chemistry 89, no. 2 (2017): 183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-1115.

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AbstractIn May and June of 2016 the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), IUPAC and the ACS CHED Committee on Computers in Chemical Education (CCCE) collaboratively ran an online conference hosted with the online ConfChem conference system on “Science, Disarmament and Diplomacy in Chemical Education.”This ConfChem Online Conference was designed to highlight the work of the OPCW and the important contribution of scientists and educators to achieving its goals, the science that underpins the Chemical Weapons Convention, and how scientific and technological advances will he

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6

Sossai, Mirko. "Identifying the Perpetrators of Chemical Attacks in Syria." Journal of International Criminal Justice 17, no. 2 (2019): 211–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jicj/mqz013.

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Abstract In June 2018, the Conference of States Parties of the 1993 Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction (Chemical Weapons Convention) decided to create an Investigation and Identification Team. This is a new mechanism within the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) Technical Secretariat ‘to identify the perpetrators of the use of chemical weapons in the Syrian Arab Republic’. This article analyses the background and main features of this decision and draws some preliminary conclusi

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7

Trapp, Ralf, and Lisa Tabassi. "The first OPCW Review Conference of the Chemical Weapons Convention." Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law 5 (December 2002): 407–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1389135900001173.

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Анотація:

The First Special Session of the Conference of the States Parties to Review the Operation of the Chemical Weapons Convention (the First Review Conference) was convened by the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) from 28 April to 9 May 2003 in The Hague, the Netherlands. This article examines the mandate of the Review Conference, as stipulated by the Chemical Weapons Convention (Convention or CWC), the preparations undertaken by the OPCW and its Member States, the issues that could have been raised, and those that were addressed in the Political Declaration and the Report

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8

Orakhelashvili, Alexander. "The Attribution Decision Adopted by the opcw’s Conference of States Parties and Its Legality." International Organizations Law Review 17, no. 3 (2020): 664–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15723747-2019015.

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Анотація:

This contribution examines the legal merit of the Decision Addressing the Treat from Chemical Weapons, adopted by the 89th Session of the General Conference of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (‘opcw’) on 27 July 2018. While relating to matters of high political importance, this Decision still raises important issues of the constitutionality of international organizations’ use of their delegated powers. This contribution pursues the detail of this matter, by focusing, among others, on the scope of the opcw’s authority under the Chemical Weapons Convention and the relati

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9

Patel, Bimal N. "The Accountability of International Organisations: A Case Study of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons." Leiden Journal of International Law 13, no. 3 (2000): 571–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156500000364.

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Анотація:

The law of international organisations needs to address comprehensively, the legal question of the accountability of such Organisations. In the contemporary world, whereas states, multinational corporations, and individuals can be held accountable under applicable systems of law, there is no equivalent set of rules that applies to international organisations. The OPCW, a global disarmament Organisation, is a good model of an accountable Organisation. The Chemical Weapons Convention embodies various sets of rules and provisions, which ensure the accountable functioning of the Organisation. This

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10

Parshall, G. W. "Trends in processing and manufacturing that will affect implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention." Pure and Applied Chemistry 74, no. 12 (2002): 2259–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200274122259.

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Several new developments in synthesis science and manufacturing technology may affect the task of implementing the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) constraints on the production of toxic agents for military or terrorist purposes. The combination of automated synthesis methods and high-throughput screening protocols could potentially yield new toxic agents not specifically proscribed by the CWC, but such approaches are unlikely to seriously impact the work of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) in the near future. On the other hand, new developments in manufacturing

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11

Laura Howes. "OPCW starts construction of new ChemTech Centre." C&EN Global Enterprise 99, no. 36 (2021): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-09936-polcon2.

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12

Ballard, Joseph, and Jonathan E. Forman. "Education, outreach and the OPCW: growing partnerships for a global ban." Pure and Applied Chemistry 89, no. 2 (2017): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-0903.

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AbstractThe Chemical Weapons Convention remains a landmark international treaty. It was the first multilateral agreement to ban an entire class of weapons of mass destruction and include a strict verification regime to monitor compliance. Scientists were not only deeply engaged in the negotiation of the Chemical Weapons Convention, but have been central to the life of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) ever since it came into existence almost 20 years ago. Over that time, during which the OPCW focused primarily on its mission to oversee the destruction of chemical

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13

Pearson, Graham S., and Peter Mahaffy. "Education, outreach, and codes of conduct to further the norms and obligations of the Chemical Weapons Convention (IUPAC Technical Report)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 78, no. 11 (2006): 2169–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678112169.

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Анотація:

The 2002 IUPAC evaluation of scientific and technological advances relevant to the operation of the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) included a recommendation that greater efforts are required in education and outreach to the worldwide scientific and technical community to increase awareness of the CWC and its benefits. In 2004, the President of IUPAC and the Director-General of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) agreed on a proposal for a joint project on chemistry education, outreach, and the professional conduct of chemists. This led to a joint IUPAC/OPCW inter

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14

Grigoriu, Nicoleta, Constantin Nicolae Toader, Panaghia Deliu, and Dănuț Moșteanu. "Challenges for Sample Preparation and Analysis of New Matrices During the OPCW Proficiency Tests." International conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION 23, no. 3 (2017): 163–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kbo-2017-0171.

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Abstract In the OPCW Proficiency Tests usually two sets of three samples each (test sample, control, blank) are sent for analysis, with no indication for the type of the sample. Each set of samples can be prepared in a different matrix, with organic solvent, water and soil as the most frequent ones. Thus each sample has to be analyzed like a test sample. Participants are requested to identify any chemical contained in the schedules of the Chemical Weapons Convention plus all the degradation products that can originate from them; this involves millions of possible chemicals. Usually, a spiking

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15

Forman, Jonathan E., Christopher M. Timperley, Pål Aas, et al. "Innovative technologies for chemical security." Pure and Applied Chemistry 90, no. 10 (2018): 1527–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0908.

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AbstractAdvances across the chemical and biological (life) sciences are increasingly enabled by ideas and tools from sectors outside these disciplines, with information and communication technologies playing a key role across 21st century scientific development. In the face of rapid technological change, the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), the implementing body of the Chemical Weapons Convention (“the Convention”), seeks technological opportunities to strengthen capabilities in the field of chemical disarmament. The OPCW Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) in its revie

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16

Hartshorn, Richard M., and Jonathan Forman. "Building Broader and Deeper Links Between OPCW and IUPAC." Chemistry International 41, no. 2 (2019): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ci-2019-0210.

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17

Cesa, Mark C., Vitor Francisco Ferreira, Jonathan E. Forman, et al. "OPCW-IUPAC Workshop on Innovative Technologies for Chemical Security." Pure and Applied Chemistry 90, no. 10 (2018): 1501–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0701.

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Анотація:

AbstractThe Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), The National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine of the USA, the Brazilian Academy of Sciences, and the Brazilian Chemical Society held a workshop: “Innovative Technologies for Chemical Security”, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 3 to 5 July 2017. This event was part of a four workshop series held to inform the report of the OPCW Scientific Advisory Board on developments in science and technology to the Fourth Review Conference of the Chemical Weapon

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18

Brown, Clarence. "Role of the OPCW in Response to Chemical Accidents." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 18, S1 (2003): S17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00057861.

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19

Tsatsakis, Aristidis. "Promoting the work of the OPCW through toxicology societies." Toxicology Letters 258 (September 2016): S33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.06.1225.

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20

Wickremasinghe, Chanaka. "Casenote: The Bustani Case Before the ILOAT." International Organizations Law Review 1, no. 1 (2004): 197–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1572374043242358.

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AbstractOn one reading the decision of the International Labour Organisation Administrative Tribunal (ILOAT) on the complaint of Jose Bustani against Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) appears to take the law of international organisations in new directions in relation to the vexed question of judicial review of the acts of the political organs of international organisations. The judgment purports to set aside a decision of the plenary organ of the OPCW to remove its Director-General before the expiry of his fixed-term employment contract. However, the position of the

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21

Parshall, G. W., G. S. Pearson, T. D. Inch, and Edwin D. Becker. "Impact of scientific developments on the Chemical Weapons Convention (IUPAC Technical Report)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 74, no. 12 (2002): 2323–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200274122323.

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Анотація:

This document was prepared as a report from IUPAC to the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) to provide an evaluation of scientific and technological advances in the chemical sciences relevant to the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC). The report is intended to assist OPCW and its Member States in preparation for the First Review Conference to be held on 28 April 2003. The CWC, now ratified by 145 nations and in effect since 1997, totally prohibits the production, storage, or use of toxic chemicals as weapons of war. This report is based on an IUPAC Workshop held in Berg

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22

Kholstov, V. I. "Fulfillment of Chemical Weapon Prohibition Convention of Russian Federation : the State of Affairs and Immediate Tasks." Theoretical and Applied Ecology, no. 2 (June 10, 2007): 4–7. https://doi.org/10.25750/1995-4301-2007-2-043285.

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The article deals with Russia's realization of international convention on chemical weapon destruction. The state of scientific research and experimental+constructive works is considered, that contributes to establishing effective and safe technologies of largecale destruction of all kinds of poisson substances. The countries – members of Organization for the prohibition of chemical weapon (OPCW) helped us both financially and technologically.

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23

Trapp, Ralf. "Novičok, die Skripal Affäre und das Chemiewaffenübereinkommen." SIRIUS – Zeitschrift für Strategische Analysen 2, no. 3 (2018): 219–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sirius-2018-3002.

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KurzfassungDer versuchte Mord an Sergei und Yulia Skripal in Salisbury am 4. März 2018 enthüllte öffentlich ein Problem, das bereits viele Jahre unter der Oberfläche gebrütet hatte: das Fehlen von Novičoks bei den Umsetzungsprozessen des Chemiewaffenübereinkommens. Dieser Beitrag erinnert an das, was öffentlich über diese Gruppe von Nervenkampfstoffe der nächsten Generation bekannt ist, die am Ende des Kalten Krieges in der Sowjetunion und in Russland entwickelt wurden. Anschließend wird untersucht, wie sich die Kontroverse um die Skripal-Affäre entwickelt hat. Es werden die ihr zugrundeliegen

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24

Brett, Christopher M. A., and Hugh D. Burrows. "IUPAC and the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 92, no. 4 (2020): 541. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2020-0110.

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25

Makdisi, Karim, and Coralie Pison Hindawi. "Exploring the UN and OPCW Partnership in Syrian Chemical Weapons Disarmament." Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations 25, no. 4 (2019): 535–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19426720-02504003.

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Abstract After reviewing recent literature on international organizations’ autonomy and cooperation, this article explores the unprecedented partnership between the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons—implementing body for the Chemical Weapons Convention—and the UN Secretariat during the 2013–2014 chemical weapons disarmament in Syria. The article explores how this collaboration, embodied on the ground through the creation of a Joint Mission, evolved from hesitant, bureaucratic rivalry to an increasingly intense relationship in the aftermath of a large-scale attack near Damasc

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26

Kim, Hyunsuk, Changhee Jung, and Yonghan Lee. "Analysis Study on 32^nd OPCW Proficiency Test Sample with GC-TSQ CI." Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology 17, no. 6 (2014): 828–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.9766/kimst.2014.17.6.828.

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27

Budiman, Harry. "ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION SPIKING CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS RELATED TO CHEMICAL WEAPON CONVENTION IN UNKNOWN WATER SAMPLES USING GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY AND GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY ELECTRON IONIZATION MASS SPECTROMETRY." Indonesian Journal of Chemistry 7, no. 3 (2010): 297–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21672.

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The identification and analysis of chemical warfare agents and their degradation products is one of important component for the implementation of the convention. Nowadays, the analytical method for determination chemical warfare agent and their degradation products has been developing and improving. In order to get the sufficient analytical data as recommended by OPCW especially in Proficiency Testing, the spiking chemical compounds related to Chemical Weapon Convention in unknown water sample were determined using two different techniques such as gas chromatography and gas chromatography elec

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28

Nur Auliya Chasanah. "ANALISI RELIGI DALAM ALBUM SEMESTA BERTASBIH KARYA OPICK." Buana Bastra 4, no. 2 (2022): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.36456/bastra.vol4.no2.a5021.

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Kajian penyanyi ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji menganalisis nilai-nilai religi yang ada di hati Album The Universe Bertasbih Karya Opcik. Obyek Penelitian Penyanyi Opcik yang bertajuk Album Of The Universe Mengagungkan di dalamnya ada 10 lirik yang akan dianalisis. Penelitiaan penyanyi menggunakan Teori Religiusitas yang meliputi 3 Hubungan, Yaitu: (1) Hubungan Manusia dengan Tuhan, (2) Hubungan Manusia dengan Manusia, dan (3) Hubungan Manusia dengan Alam. Namun di dalam hati Peneliti Peneliti Peneliti hanya menemukan 2 Hubungan Saja, Yaitu : (1) Hubungan Manusia dengan Tuhan, dan (2) Hubungan M

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29

Glotov, E. N., V. P. Kotov, I. A. Lozanov, et al. "International Terrorism Using Toxic Chemicals as an Element of Hybrid Warfare." Journal of NBC Protection Corps 7, no. 1 (2023): 36–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35825/2587-5728-2023-7-1-36-52.

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Modern terrorism is a complex system that consists of a complex of complementary processes – ideological, criminal, military, political, religious and nationalistic. Chemical terrorism is one of the elements of hybrid warfare – a new technology in the fight for the reorganization of the world at the present stage. The purpose of this article is to consider one of the elements of hybrid wars – chemical terrorism. Sources and informational basis of the research, methodology. In this work, the sources published by the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) were used. The publ

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30

Herman, David, Alžběta Dlabková, Nela Váňová, et al. "OPCW BIOMEDICAL PROFICIENCY TEST IN THE LABORATORY OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY AT THE DEPARTMENT OF TOXICOLOGY AND MILITARY PHARMACY." Military Medical Science Letters 89, no. 3 (2020): 126–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31482/mmsl.2020.011.

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31

Revelo, Herman Alberto, Vincenzo Landi, Diana López-Alvarez, et al. "New Insight into the Genome-Wide Diversity and Admixture of Six Colombian Sheep Populations." Genes 13, no. 8 (2022): 1415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes13081415.

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Анотація:

Creole sheep represent a strategic genetic resource for populations living in marginal areas under financial restrictions on the American continent. Six Colombian sheep breeds (two wool (BCL-Boyacá and NCL-Nariño, 12 and 14 samples) and four hair (OPCE-Ethiopian, 54 samples; OPCS-Sudan, 74 samples; OPCP-Pelibeuy, 59 samples; OPCW-Wayúu, 24 samples) were genotyped using the Illumina Ovine SNP50 BeadChip. Data was also included from international 44 breeds from International Sheep Genomics Consortium (ISGC) and from data published in previous a previous work on the Caribbean and African breeds.

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32

Boes, Evita, Dyah Styarini, Nuryatini Nuryatini, and Harry Budiman. "Analisis senjata kimia melalui uji profisiensi organisation prohibition of chemical weapon (OPCW)." Jurnal Standardisasi 11, no. 1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.31153/js.v11i1.12.

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33

Gee, John. "Advances in science and technology. Maintaining the effectiveness of the Chemical Weapons Convention." Pure and Applied Chemistry 74, no. 12 (2002): 2229–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200274122229.

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Анотація:

A truly chemical weapons-free world can be achieved only with the active support and backing of the international scientific community. With input from the scientific and industrial communities, the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) was finalized in 1992 and entered into force in 1997. This paper provides a summary of the operations of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), describes some of the major challenges facing the Convention, and suggests ways in which scientific advances might be able to improve the implementation of the Convention.

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34

Balali-Mood, Mahdi, Pieter S. Steyn, Leiv K. Sydnes, and Ralf Trapp. "Impact of scientific developments on the Chemical Weapons Convention (IUPAC Technical Report)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 80, no. 1 (2008): 175–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200880010175.

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Анотація:

This report summarizes the findings and recommendations of an international workshop that was organized jointly by IUPAC and the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), and held in Zagreb, Croatia, from 22 to 25 April 2007. It was held to assist with preparation for the Second Review Conference of the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), which will commence in April 2008. The CWC has been in force since 29 April 1997, and today 182 States have joined the Convention. The CWC aims at the total prohibition of all chemical weapons (CW) and the destruction of all CW stockpiles an

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35

Dojas, Alberto E. "The Privileges and Immunities of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons." International Organizations Law Review 12, no. 1 (2015): 237–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15723747-01201009.

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This practice note describes the privileges and immunities legal framework of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons. This legal regime shows a certain complexity derived for the peculiar character of a disarmament and verification institution, whose intrusiveness poses many challenges to States Parties, particularly on the privileges and immunities of inspection teams and the protection of confidential information. The opcw managed to protect its privileges and immunities adequately, without almost no legal conflicts both at the domestic and international level. The disputes

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36

Dunworth, Treasa. "Towards a Culture of Legality in International Organizations: The Case of the OPCW." International Organizations Law Review 5, no. 1 (2008): 119–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157237408x327759.

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Silva, T. C., C. N. Ferreira, M. Cardozo, and R. L. de Paula. "Participation on official proficiency test of the OPCW: case study of Brazilian Army – IDQBRN." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 975 (March 2018): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/975/1/012016.

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Borrett, Veronica, Christopher M. Timperley, Jonathan E. Forman, and Cheng Tang. "Investigative science and technology supporting the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)." Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences 51, no. 6 (2018): 611–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2018.1559356.

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Zhou, Qifeng. "Keeping Momentum up and Looking Forward." Chemistry International 40, no. 1 (2018): 2–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ci-2018-0101.

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Abstract At the beginning of a new biennium, the first thing is always to have a look at what we have accomplished, where we are, and to think about what to do next. I thank the volunteers and the staff of the Union for their excellent work over the last two years. Highlights include the naming of four new elements, progress on the revision of IUPAC’s “color books,” the release of several IUPAC Recommendations, the granting of many awards, the establishment of the Interdivisional Committee on Green Chemistry for Sustainable Development, and strengthened cooperation with other international org

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Grigoriu, Nicoleta, Gabriel Epure, Raluca Ginghina, and Danut Mosteanu. "An Overview Of The OPCW’s Programme For Biomedical Samples Analysis." International conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION 21, no. 3 (2015): 815–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kbo-2015-0138.

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Abstract Since 2009 the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) has been organizing and conducting confidence-building exercises for biomedical samples analysis. The purpose of the exercises was to begin and continue building expertise in the analysis of biomedical samples relevant to the investigation of incidents of alleged use of chemical weapons. The exercise consists of a number of samples for which the laboratory will be request to identify and determine the approximate concentration of a specified set of metabolic products of Chemical Weapons Convention scheduled che

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Rajah, Trevor Michael, Grant Dawson, and Lydia Aylett. "The Chemical Weapons Convention and the Contribution of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons to Sustainable Development." Journal of Conflict and Security Law 24, no. 3 (2019): 617–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcsl/krz023.

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Abstract The concepts of disarmament, counter-terrorism, and sustainable development are interdependent and inextricably linked. In order to achieve the goals set out in the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, states must abandon the competitive ‘arms culture’, cooperate to prevent violence by non-state actors, and divert resources towards peace and security. This article examines the past, present and future role of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) in furthering sustainable development through disarmament and counter-terrorism. As the Organis

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Sakovich, Marina V., Oksana Yu Khaibulina, and Natalya A. Pavlova. "NMR spectroscopy application for the alkylphosphonic asids detection and identification in OPCW professional test samples." Chemistry and Technology of Organic Substances, no. 1 (2021): 56–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.54468/25876724_2021_1_56.

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Prakoso, Lorie Tegar. "LAW ENFORCEMENT IN THE USE OF CHEMICAL WEAPONS IN ARMED CONFLICT." E-Jurnal SPIRIT PRO PATRIA 5, no. 2 (2019): 91–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.29138/spirit.v5i2.1000.

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Despite the declaration of St. Petersburg in 1868, Brussels Declaration of 1874, Hague Convention of 1899. Chemical weapons were used even in warfare which resulted in the deaths of more than one hundred thousand people and around one million people injured. The 1925 Geneva Protocol prohibits the use of biological weapons and chemical weapons, but does not prohibit the development, production, stockpiling or distribution, and does not regulate the handling mechanisms and procedures in the event of a violation. Then the Chemical Weapon Convention (CWC) was formed which regulates the use of chem

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Manley, R. G. "Verification under the Chemical Weapons Convention. A reflective review." Pure and Applied Chemistry 74, no. 12 (2002): 2235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200274122235.

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The verification regime of the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) has now been in operation for more than five years. Its two principal components are the declarations to be made by States Parties and the on-site inspections carried out by the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) inspectors to verify these declarations. Its implementation has proved to be a resounding success - more than 1200 on-site inspections have been carried out in ver 50 of the Convention ’s 145 States Parties and many practical lessons have been learned. To ensure the continued success of the verif

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Leguizamón S, María Angélica. "The Organization for Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) and its hard work for peace and global security." Memorias del Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud 14, no. 2 (2016): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.18004/mem.iics/1812-9528/2016.014(02)04-007.

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Abzianidze, Victoria V., Yulia V. Chelusnova, Georgy V. Karakashev, et al. "Synthesis of a tripeptide biomarker of exposure to sulfur mustard for support of OPCW biomedical proficiency tests." Mendeleev Communications 31, no. 6 (2021): 867–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mencom.2021.11.033.

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Hayashi, Mika. "Benefits of a Legally Non-Binding Agreement: The Case of the 2013 US-Russian Agreement on the Elimination of Syrian Chemical Weapons." International Community Law Review 20, no. 2 (2018): 252–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18719732-12341375.

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Abstract The deal struck between the United States and Russia in September 2013, the ‘Framework for Elimination of Syrian Chemical Weapons,’ amounts to a legally non-binding agreement, and not a treaty. The objective of this agreement – namely, that of averting the pending crisis in Syria at that time – highlights what a non-binding agreement, as opposed to a treaty, can do. Somewhat curiously, various actors kept referring to the 2013 agreement even when binding instruments covering the same questions were in place. Thus, this note also explores the distinct benefits of the 2013 agreement eve

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Akhmetov, A. I., A. I. Glushakov, and T. G. Mamedova. "HISTORICAL ANALYSIS, ASSESSMENT AND GLOBAL TRENDS IN HEALTHY LIFE EXPECTANCY." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 6/8, no. 147 (2024): 192–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.06.08.028.

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The expected duration of a healthy life (hereinafter referred to as the life expectancy) estimates the number of years that a person is expected to live with good health. This concept is important to take into account the quality of life, not just its duration. Sullivan’s method of assessment of HPP combines data on mortality and health status. However, there are limitations such as subjectivity in the definition of “healthy”, data quality, and complexity of interpretation. Historically, the criterion of HPA has evolved, taking into account improvements in health and social conditions, includi

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van der Schans, M. J., A. Fidder, D. van Oeveren, A. G. Hulst, and D. Noort. "Verification of Exposure to Cholinesterase Inhibitors: Generic Detection of OPCW Schedule 1 Nerve Agent Adducts to Human Butyrylcholinesterase." Journal of Analytical Toxicology 32, no. 1 (2008): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jat/32.1.125.

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Ananda, Ar Raffi Ridho, and Retno Kusniati. "Urgensi Larangan Penggunaan Senjata Kimia di Suriah menurut The Chemical Weapon Convention 1993." Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law 3, no. 1 (2022): 83–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/up.v3i1.15449.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penerapan The Chemical Weapons Convention 1993 “CWC” dalam larangan Penggunaan Senjata Kimia dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis perlindungan korban terhadap dampak penggunaan senjata kimia di Suriah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah tipe penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan The Chemical Weapons Convention 1993 “CWC” dalam larangan penggunaan senjata kimia bahwa pelanggaran Suriah terhadap ketentuan-ketentuan yang sudah diatur oleh Hukum Humaniter Internasional dan penyelesaian yang dilakuk

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