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1

Majety, Ramesh. "Procedural framework for product life cycle assessment using enterprise approach." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1996. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/MQ30916.pdf.

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2

Safi, Mohammed. "Bridge Life Cycle Cost Optimization : Analysis, Evaluation & Implementation." Thesis, KTH, Civil and Architectural Engineering, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-11908.

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Анотація:
<p>In infrastructure construction projects especially bridge investments, the most critical decisions that significantly affect the whole bridge LCC are the early stages decisions. Clearly, it's more beneficial to correctly choose the optimum bridge than to choose the optimum construction or repair method.</p><p>The ability of a bridge to provide service over time demands appropriate maintenance by the agency. Thus the investment decision should consider not only the initial activity that creates a public good, but also all future activities that will be required to keep that investment availa
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3

Abed, El-Fattah Safi Mohammed. "Bridge Life Cycle Cost Optimization : Analysis, Evaluation, & Implementation." Thesis, KTH, Bro- och stålbyggnad, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-36944.

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4

Bonaldi, Elisa. "Strategy and Method for the Elaboration, Development and Optimization of an Innovative Recycling Process." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0167/document.

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Анотація:
Les réglementations sur le recyclage des produits, mais aussi le développement de l‘écoconception, obligent les industriels à rechercher des solutions de recyclage pour leurs produits en fin de vie. Les préoccupations environnementales croissantes dans l’industrie créent de nouvelles opportunités d’affaires et nécessitent des changements d’organisation pour accompagner la transition vers des activités industrielles plus durables. Une activité industrielle de recyclage de matières issues de la fin de vie d’un produit, se déroule idéalement avec la participation de différents partenaires industr
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5

Francois, Du Toit. "Strategies to overcome challenges when implementing an Enterprise Engineering Innovation Life-cycle." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29184.

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Анотація:
The delivery of innovative IT solutions that support business strategy is an increasing, growing competitive aspect of organisations in the financial sector. Previous research has shown the need to follow an innovative or a more agile and flexible methodology when delivering IT solutions to save cost and enable the solutions to reach the consumer market as soon as possible. To apply agile/innovative methodologies across large organisations requires more alternative approaches than to implement them in small enterprises. The organisation used in the case study, implemented an enterprise enginee
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6

Chen, Chao, and Yogesh Vishwas Bhamare. "Life Cycle Cost Analysis and Optimization of Wastewater Pumping System." Thesis, KTH, Hållbar utveckling, miljövetenskap och teknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-255866.

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Анотація:
Different attempts have been made to facilitate successful operation of Wastewater Pumping (WWP) system. The WWP units which are already existed in different parts of the world have been studied to identify its success, failure and different parameters associated with its suboptimal performance. The performance of WWP depends on three parameters namely pump, hydraulics, control system and pump station. These parameters are interdependent and must be carefully matched to achieve efficient WWP system. Nowadays the scenario has changed where organizations has started looking increasingly at the t
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7

Benitez, Cardenas Mauricio Salvador. "Life-cycle cost modeling and Optimization for capital equipment procurement." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122585.

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Анотація:
Thesis: M.B.A., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, 2019, In conjunction with the Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT<br>Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2019, In conjunction with the Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 85-86).<br>Composite airplane manufacturing requires the use of autoclaves to cure composite materials in order to create durable, lightweight parts for use in airplanes. The large size,
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8

Li, Guihua. "An approach to resource modelling in support of the life cycle engineering of enterprise systems." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1997. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/7514.

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Анотація:
Enterprise modelling can facilitate the design, analysis, control and construction of contemporary enterprises which can compete in world-wide Product markets. This research involves a systematic study of enterprise modelling with a particular focus on resource modelling in support of the life cycle engineering of enterprise systems. This led to the specification and design of a framework for resource modelling. This framework was conceived to: classify resource types; identify the different functions that resource modelling can support, with respect to different life phases of enterprise syst
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9

Yu, Bin. "Environmental Implications of Pavements: A Life Cycle View." Scholar Commons, 2013. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4619.

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Анотація:
Environmental aspect of pavement, unlike its economic counterpart, is seldom considered in the theoretical study and field practices. As a highly energy and material intensive infrastructure, pavement has great potential to contribute to the environment protection, which, in root, depends on the in-depth understanding of the environmental impacts, holistically and specifically. A life cycle assessment (LCA) model is used to fulfill the goal. This research firstly carried out extensive literature review of LCA studies on pavement to identify the major research gaps, including: incompleteness of
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10

Cespi, Daniele <1987&gt. "Assessment and optimization of chemical industrial processes from a life cycle perspective." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6855/1/Cespi_Daniele_Tesi.pdf.

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Анотація:
During the PhD program in chemistry, curriculum in environmental chemistry, at the University of Bologna the sustainability of industry was investigated through the application of the LCA methodology. The efforts were focused on the chemical sector in order to investigate reactions dealing with the Green Chemistry and Green Engineering principles, evaluating their sustainability in comparison with traditional pathways by a life cycle perspective. The environmental benefits associated with a reduction in the synthesis steps and the use of renewable feedstock were assessed through a holistic app
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11

Cespi, Daniele <1987&gt. "Assessment and optimization of chemical industrial processes from a life cycle perspective." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6855/.

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Анотація:
During the PhD program in chemistry, curriculum in environmental chemistry, at the University of Bologna the sustainability of industry was investigated through the application of the LCA methodology. The efforts were focused on the chemical sector in order to investigate reactions dealing with the Green Chemistry and Green Engineering principles, evaluating their sustainability in comparison with traditional pathways by a life cycle perspective. The environmental benefits associated with a reduction in the synthesis steps and the use of renewable feedstock were assessed through a holistic app
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12

BAHLAWAN, Hilal. "Optimization of hybrid energy plants by accounting for life cycle energy demand." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2478783.

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Анотація:
Un impianto energetico ibrido consiste in una combinazione di diversi sistemi energetici alimentati da diversi fonti energetiche, i quali quando vengono integrati, consistono di superare i limiti dei singoli sistemi. Diversi sistemi energetici possono essere integrati in un unico impianto ibrido a seconda della disponibilità delle diverse fonti energetiche. Diversi studi presenti in letteratura affermano che gli impianti energetici ibridi hanno la potenzialità di fornire energia con migliore qualità ed affidabilità rispetto ad un sistema alimentato da una singola fonte energetica. I benefici
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13

Besbes, Khaoula. "Supply chain design with product life cycle considerations." Thesis, Artois, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ARTO0209/document.

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Анотація:
Notre travail de recherche traite la problématique de la conception d’une chaîne logistique multi-niveaux tout en tenant compte du cycle de vie du produit. Par cycle de vie du produit, nous voulons dire la succession des quatre phases de commercialisation que traverse un produit à travers le temps, à savoir : l’introduction, la croissance, la maturité et le déclin. L’objectif est de mette en place un modèle mathématique qui soit fondé sur une analyse approfondie des différents acteurs de la chaîne, selon la phase du cycle de vie du produit.Trois principaux modèles ont été développés dans cette
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14

Alsaadi, Naif. "An Integrated Life Cycle Assessment and Optimization Approach for Automotive De-manufacturing Systems." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1484238682202343.

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15

Pascual, González Janire. "Development of systematic methods for the assessment and optimization of life cycle environmental impacts." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/318584.

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Avui en dia, dur a terme estudis ambientals requereix una gran quantitat de dades i de temps, la qual cosa dificulta l’adopció dels principis de sostenibilitat en el disseny dels productes. A més, ha augmentat l’externalització dels impactes ambientals, el que afavoreix el desplaçament de les tasques de fabricació cap a països amb regulacions ambientals menys severes. Per tant, el desenvolupament de polítiques ambientals senzilles i eficaces s'ha convertit en un repte. L'objectiu d'aquesta tesi és desenvolupar un conjunt de mètodes sistemàtics per a l'avaluació i optimització de mètriques ambi
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16

Hester, Joshua C. (Joshua Colón). "Flexibility for improved design : probabilistic quasi-optimization of building life cycle impacts and costs." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119328.

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Анотація:
Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2018.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>In order to design buildings with reduced environmental impacts, it is important to analyze and compare a variety of design alternatives starting at early stages of the design process. This dissertation discusses the development of a probabilistic life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology for single-family residential buildings called the Building Attribute to Impact Algorithm (BAIA), which was created
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17

Horsthemke, Hagen Wolfgang. "An approach to multi-objective life cycle cost optimization of wind turbine tower structures." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/85839.

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Thesis (MEng)-- Stellenbosch University, 2013.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Support tower structures of Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS) are major cost items and by means of integrated design and optimization, the Life-Cycle Cost (LCC) can be reduced substantially. In this thesis, Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWTs) tower structures are investigated by means of a technique or tool that can bene t in decision making related situations to reduce the LCC of such WECS support towers from inception to disposal. Often, during the conceptual design phase a certain level of uncertainty or fuzzines
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18

Shin, Hyun. "Life-Cycle Cost-Based Optimal Seismic Design of Structures with Energy Dissipation Devices." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/40399.

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Анотація:
Seismic designs of building structures are currently made based on the design criterion of life-safety and this requires that the structures do not collapse to compromise safety of people in the structure, but they can be designed to experience some damage. However, this design approach has allowed large economic losses primarily due to the damage to the nonstructural components at relatively moderate levels of seismic intensities. This led to a new thinking about design approach called performance-based design approach that satisfies the life-safety objective at the same time, reduces the eco
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19

Bolin, Christopher E. (Christopher Eric). "Iterative uncertainty reduction via Monte Carlo simulation : a streamlined life cycle assessment case study." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82189.

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Анотація:
Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Computation for Design and Optimization Program, 2013.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>"June 2013." Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 97-103).<br>Life cycle assessment (LCA) is one methodology for assessing a product's impact on the environment. LCA has grown in popularity recently as consumers and governments request more information concerning the environm
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20

Taylor, Tracy A. "Optimal Control and Its Application to the Life-Cycle Savings Problem." VCU Scholars Compass, 2016. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4288.

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Анотація:
Throughout the course of this thesis, we give an introduction to optimal control theory and its necessary conditions, prove Pontryagin's Maximum Principle, and present the life-cycle saving under uncertain lifetime optimal control problem. We present a very involved sensitivity analysis that determines how a change in the initial wealth, discount factor, or relative risk aversion coefficient may affect the model the terminal depletion of wealth time, optimal consumption path, and optimal accumulation of wealth path. Through simulation of the life-cycle saving under uncertain lifetime model,
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21

Боженко, А. С. "Метод технічної підтримки програмних продуктів для систем управлінського обліку (на прикладі ПФ "Фросткор")". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/72260.

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Анотація:
Розроблено інформаційне та програмне забезпечення для вирішення задач управлінського обліку, шляхом використання стандартного інструментарію мови розробки 1С. Розроблений алгоритм реалізовано на базі діючого підприємства, що привело до скорочення витрат часу у процесі організації роботи на підприємстві. Поставлені цілі були досягнуті у повній мірі, шляхом розширення інструментарію «1С: Підприємство».
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22

Gallo, Andrea <1993&gt. "Advanced decision-support methods for the design, control, and optimization of perishable products life cycle." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/9595/1/gallo_andrea_tesi.pdf.

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Анотація:
In the last decades, global food supply chains had to deal with the increasing awareness of the stakeholders and consumers about safety, quality, and sustainability. In order to address these new challenges for food supply chain systems, an integrated approach to design, control, and optimize product life cycle is required. Therefore, it is essential to introduce new models, methods, and decision-support platforms tailored to perishable products. This thesis aims to provide novel practice-ready decision-support models and methods to optimize the logistics of food items with an integrated and
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23

Giustozzi, Filippo. "Life Cycle Assessment of Sustainable Road Pavements: Carbon Footprinting and Multi-attribute Analysis." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/77108.

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Анотація:
Sustainability is increasingly becoming a significant part of strategic asset management worldwide. Road agencies are providing guidelines to assess the relative sustainability of road projects. Unfortunately, environmental features of a road project are still considered as stand-alone evaluations, an added value. Very little has been done to integrate environmental impacts as a part of pavement management systems and other decision support tools to choose between different strategies. In this way, being awarded with a "green" certificate for a specific road project could result in the belief
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24

Perez, Gallardo Jorge Raúl. "Ecodesign of large-scale photovoltaic (PV) systems with multi-objective optimization and Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA)." Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2013. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/10505/1/perez_gallardo_partie_1_sur_2.pdf.

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Анотація:
Because of the increasing demand for the provision of energy worldwide and the numerous damages caused by a major use of fossil sources, the contribution of renewable energies has been increasing significantly in the global energy mix with the aim at moving towards a more sustainable development. In this context, this work aims at the development of a general methodology for designing PV systems based on ecodesign principles and taking into account simultaneously both techno-economic and environmental considerations. In order to evaluate the environmental performance of PV systems, an environm
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25

Hatch, Melanie L. "Concurrent optimization in designing for logistics support." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39112.

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Анотація:
The military community has considerable experience in the areas of procuring and managing large systems. These systems are often expected to perform their intended function over a period of several years and as a result, they will require an extensive support structure consisting of personnel, equipment and spare assets. For this reason, Logistics Management has always been an important field within the military and is gaining recognition within private industry as well. The evolutionary process which starts with the identification of a need and continues through design, production and retire
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26

Lekkas, Sotirios. "Life Cycle Assessment on Bridge Abutments : Automated Design in Structural Enginee." Thesis, KTH, Bro- och stålbyggnad, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-259573.

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Анотація:
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is the globally the most recognised method for quantifying theimpact the a product or service has on the environment through its whole life-span. Theconstruction sector plays a key role in the depletion of the natural resources and the energyconsumption on the planet. Thus it is fundamental that an environmental assessment tool likeLCA should be in close cooperation with the construction process.This thesis focuses on the environmental impact of bridge abutments, and can be divided in twoparts.The rst one focuses on enhancing the automated design in the construction
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27

Ghosh, Tapajyoti. "Integrated sustainability assessment and design of processes, supply chains, ecosystems and economy using life cycle modeling methods." The Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1563480013206943.

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28

Jonsson, Robert. "Life cycle energy optimization as a tool to compare and evaluate the optimal design in the automotive industry." Thesis, KTH, Lättkonstruktioner, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-285759.

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Анотація:
Fiber reinforced plastics are composite materials that offer a lower weight, while still mechanically perform at least as good as conventional materials such as steel. This makes them attractive for the automotive industry since the implementation of them in e.g. a car frame would enable the manufacturers to sell a more fuel efficient vehicle to the customer. The manufacturing of composites is however more energy intense than for steel and the recycling capabilities are limited. This encourages the car designer to regard the product from a macro-perspective, spanning from the extraction of the
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29

Duncan, Scott Joseph. "Including severe uncertainty into environmentally benign life cycle design using information gap-decision theory." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/22540.

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Анотація:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008.<br>Committee Chair: Bras, Bert; Committee Member: Allen, Janet; Committee Member: Chameau, Jean-Lou; Committee Member: McGinnis, Leon; Committee Member: Paredis, Chris.
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30

Lan, Tian. "MATHEMATICAL MODELING FOR PLATFORM-BASED PRODUCT CONFIGURATION CONSIDERING TOTAL LIFE-CYCLE SUSTAINABILITY." UKnowledge, 2015. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/me_etds/56.

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Анотація:
Many companies are using platform-based product designs to fulfill the requirements of customers while maintaining low cost. However, research that integrates sustainability into platform-based product design is still limited. Considering sustainability during platform-based design process is a challenge because the total life-cycle from pre-manufacturing, manufacturing and use to post-use stages as well as economic, environmental and societal performance in these stages must be considered. In this research, an approach for quantifying sustainability is introduced and a mathematical model is d
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31

Flory, Isaac L. IV. "High-Intensity Discharge Industrial Lighting Design Strategies for the Minimization of Energy Usage and Life-Cycle Cost." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28930.

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Анотація:
Worldwide, the electrical energy consumed by artificial lighting is second only to the amount consumed by electric machinery. Of the energy usage attributed to lighting in North America, approximately fifteen percent is consumed by those lighting products that are classified as High-Intensity Discharge (HID). These lighting products, which are dominated by Metal-Halide and High-Pressure Sodium technologies, range in power levels from 35 to 2000 watts and are used in both indoor and outdoor lighting applications, one category of which is the illumination of industrial facilities. This disser
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32

Chang, She-I. "ERP life cycle implementation, management and support : major issues with SAP financials in five Queensland Government agencies." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2002.

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33

RISCAZZI, PAOLA. "Nutritional, environmental optimization and sustainability communication of food productions." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/1742.

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Анотація:
La presente tesi inizia con un’analisi dell’aspetto nutrizionale degli alimenti. In particolare, è stato discusso il concetto di dieta equilibrata, con riferimento ai principi della “dieta mediterranea”. Proprio da questo modello alimentare trae ispirazione la “ottimazione”, una tecnica sviluppata e utilizzata per programmare pasti conformi a specifici standard nutrizionali (15/30/55 tra proteine, lipidi e carboidrati sull’apporto energetico totale, proporzioni tipicamente mediterranee). Tali preparazioni alimentari sono state testate anche attraverso metodi di analisi sensoriale. Il passaggi
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34

RISCAZZI, PAOLA. "Nutritional, environmental optimization and sustainability communication of food productions." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/1742.

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Анотація:
La presente tesi inizia con un’analisi dell’aspetto nutrizionale degli alimenti. In particolare, è stato discusso il concetto di dieta equilibrata, con riferimento ai principi della “dieta mediterranea”. Proprio da questo modello alimentare trae ispirazione la “ottimazione”, una tecnica sviluppata e utilizzata per programmare pasti conformi a specifici standard nutrizionali (15/30/55 tra proteine, lipidi e carboidrati sull’apporto energetico totale, proporzioni tipicamente mediterranee). Tali preparazioni alimentari sono state testate anche attraverso metodi di analisi sensoriale. Il passaggi
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35

Kostin, Andrey. "Development of advanced mathematical programming methods for supply chain management." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/108957.

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El objetivo es desarrollar una herramienta de apoyo a la toma de decisiones para la planificación estratégica de cadenas de suministro (CS). La tarea consiste en determinar el número, ubicación y capacidad de todos los nodos de la CS, su política de expansión, el transporte y la producción entre todos los nodos de la red. El problema se formula como un modelo de programación lineal entera mixta (MILP) que se resuelve utilizando diferentes herramientas. En primer lugar se desarrolló una estrategia de descomposición para acelerar el proceso de resolución En segundo, se utilizó el algoritmo de ap
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36

Milić, Vlatko. "Energy Renovation of an Historic Town Using Life Cycle Cost Optimization : An Assessment of Primary Energy Use and CO2 Emissions." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Energisystem, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-129367.

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Анотація:
Historic buildings, buildings built before 1945, represent a third of the total building stock in Sweden. While implementing energy efficiency measures (EEMs) on historic buildings it is important to consider heritage values. This thesis aims to investigate impacts on primary energy use and CO2 emissions while using life cycle cost (LCC) optimization on historic buildings in three studied cases: reference case with no implemented EEMs (case 1), lowest possible LCC (case 2) and a decrease by 50% in energy use (case 3). As a case study 920 historic buildings divided into twelve typical buildings
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37

Penadés, Plà Vicent. "Life-cycle sustainability design of post-tensioned box-girder bridge obtained by metamodel-assisted optimization and decision-making under uncertainty." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/147480.

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[EN] Currently, there is a trend towards sustainability, especially in developed countries, where the concerns of society about environmental degradation and social problems have increased. Following this trend, the construction sector is one of the most influential sectors due to its high economic, environmental, and social impacts. At the same time, there is an increase in the demand for transport, which drives a need to develop and maintain the necessary infrastructure for this purpose. Taking all these factors into account, bridges become a key structure and therefore assessment of sustain
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38

Intlekofer, Koji. "Environmental implications of leasing." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/33835.

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Анотація:
This thesis will investigate the possibility of leasing as a 'greener' form of business transaction. With leasing, the customer pays for the service obtained form the product, but does not own the physical asset; ownership remains with the lessor. This has been claimed to increase resource productivity and close material loops. Numerous complications exist, however, such as tax regulations limiting operating leases to terms of 75% of the total product's life. In addition, no clear pattern has emerged in leasing practices, and in most cases manufacturers approach leasing on an ad hoc basis. Res
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39

Kucuk, Carullah Y. "After-Sales Service Contracting for Excellence in Life-Cycle Cost Management: Numerical Experiments and Systematic Review of Analytical Models." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2020. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1707412/.

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Анотація:
This research adds to the literature and provides insight to practice via three essays that increase understanding about the applications and consequences of the two new approaches to the after-sales service governance: warranty contract and performance-based contracts. First, we attempted to enhance our knowledge of the modeling of the after-sales service process. In the first essay, the research papers with analytical models of after-sales services to present current trends, issues, and future research directions in the literature are classified. In the second essay, the effect of the warran
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40

Quirante, Natalia. "Rigorous Design of Chemical Processes: Surrogate Models and Sustainable Integration." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Alicante, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10045/74373.

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El desarrollo de procesos químicos eficientes, tanto desde un punto de vista económico como desde un punto de vista ambiental, es uno de los objetivos principales de la Ingeniería Química. Para conseguir este propósito, durante los últimos años, se están empleando herramientas avanzadas para el diseño, simulación, optimización y síntesis de procesos químicos, las cuales permiten obtener procesos más eficientes y con el menor impacto ambiental posible. Uno de los aspectos más importantes a tener en cuenta para diseñar procesos más eficientes es la disminución del consumo energético. El consumo
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41

Rezaei, Nader. "A Decision-making Framework for Hybrid Resource Recovery Oriented Wastewater Systems." Scholar Commons, 2019. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7907.

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Water shortage, water contamination, and the emerging challenges in sustainable water resources management (e.g., the likely impacts of climate change and population growth) necessitate adopting a reverse logistics approach, which is the process of moving wastewater from its typical final destination back to the water supply chain for reuse purposes. This practice not only reduces the negative impacts of wastewater on the environment, but also provides an alternative to withdrawal from natural water resources, forming a closed-loop water supply chain. However, the design of such a supply chain
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42

Ewertowska, Anna. "Systematic tools based on data envelopment analysis for the life cycle sustainability evaluation of technologies." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/457128.

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El desenvolupament de sistemes energètics més sostenibles és un objectiu vital de les societats modernes que ha augmentat d'importància durant les darreres dècades. La minimització de la dependència dels combustibles fòssils per tal de millorar la sostenibilitat s'ha convertit en la meta pels investigadors i gestors juntament amb el desenvolupament de noves estratègies. Aquesta tesi introdueix la utilització conjunta de dues tècniques: l'anàlisi d'envolvent de dades (AED) i lanàlisi del cicle de vida (ACV) com eines adequades per assolir aquests reptes. S'ha analitzat l'ecoeficiència amb
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43

Xu, Weili. "An Energy and Cost Performance Optimization Platform for Commercial Building System Design." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2017. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/956.

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Анотація:
Energy and cost performance optimization for commercial building system design is growing in popularity, but it is often criticized for its time consuming process. Moreover, the current process lacks integration, which not only affects time performance, but also investors’ confidence in the predicted performance of the generated design. Such barriers keep building owners and design teams from embracing life cycle cost consideration. This thesis proposes a computationally efficient design optimization platform to improve the time performance and to streamline the workflow in an integrated multi
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44

Klotz, Jared Lee. "Foraging for Demand: Applying Optimal Foraging Theory to Decisions in a Simulated Business Context." OpenSIUC, 2012. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1053.

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Charnov's (1976) marginal value theorem has had success in predicting that animals will optimize net rate of gain when foraging in a patchy environment. The present study attempts to apply the marginal value theorem (MVT) to human behavior in a business setting in 3 Experiments. Businesses also attempt to optimize net rate of gain when choosing to discontinue one product in lieu of another using a product life cycle (PLC). Experiments 1 & 2 attempted to assess human behavior in a business context by varying time necessary to retool and monetary cost of retooling respectively. Experiment 3
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45

Hollberg, Alexander [Verfasser], Jürgen [Akademischer Betreuer] Ruth, Jürgen [Gutachter] Ruth, Linda [Gutachter] Hildebrand, and Ulrich [Gutachter] Knaack. "A parametric method for building design optimization based on Life Cycle Assessment / Alexander Hollberg ; Gutachter: Jürgen Ruth, Linda Hildebrand, Ulrich Knaack ; Betreuer: Jürgen Ruth." Weimar : bauhaus.institut für experimentelle architektur, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1176030787/34.

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46

Solat, Yavari Majid. "Slab Frame Bridges : Structural Optimization Considering Investment Cost and Environmental Impacts." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Bro- och stålbyggnad, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-202948.

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This research encompasses the automated design and structural optimization of reinforced concrete slab frame bridges, considering investment costs and environmental impacts. The most important feature of this work is that it focusses on realistic and complete models of slab frame bridges rather than on optimization of only individual members or sections of a bridge. The thesis consists of an extended summary of publications and three appended papers. In the first paper, using simple assumptions, the possibility of applying cost-optimization to the structural design of slab frame bridges was in
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47

Bisinella, de faria Ana barbara. "Development of an integrated approach for wastewater treatment plant optimization based on dynamic modelling and environmental assessment." Thesis, Toulouse, INSA, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ISAT0039/document.

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Анотація:
Les stations d’épuration se tournent actuellement vers des installations de récupération d'énergie et des nutriments. Dans le même temps, elles sont soumises à une réglementation de plus en plus stricte en ce qui concerne l'environnement et la santé humaine. Face au défi ambitieux de réduire les coûts d'exploitation et les impacts environnementaux tout en garantissant la robustesse du procédé, il est nécessaire de développer des outils capables de fournir une évaluation intégrée du procédé. L’objectif de ce travail est de développer une plateforme réaliste et prédictive contenant trois aspects
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48

Rosecká, Zdenka. "Využití principů facility managementu pro optimalizaci nákladů administrativních budov." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-234542.

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Анотація:
The current civil engineering reality is showing disturbing fact that no profession are present in all phases the life cycle of a construction object. Is becoming increasingly evident need for interconnection of all participants of the investment process in all phases the life cycle of a construction object, and it is thanks to facility management. Facility management in the Czech Republic is still relatively new and continually develops. Facility management is introduced including the associated standards in this thesis.Thesis deals with the position of facility manager and define facility ma
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49

Fernández, Mendoza Joan Manuel. "Environmental optimization of the public space of cities Action on urban pavements and elements to support sustainable mobility." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/283543.

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Анотація:
El planeamiento urbano empieza a estar fuertemente focalizado en la provisión de redes adecuadas de infraestructuras que estimulen el desarrollo de una movilidad sostenible. Sin embargo, la integración de criterios ambientales en el diseño y gestión de las infraestructuras necesarias para el sustento de la movilidad urbana es mínima. Teniendo en cuenta la enorme extensión y la creciente inversión global en el despliegue de nuevas infraestructuras urbanas para el sustento de la movilidad sostenible, la carga ambiental aportada al espacio público de las ciudades puede ser significativa. Esta te
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50

Sajedi, Siavash. "RELIABILITY-BASED DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF CORROSION MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1503333406583485.

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