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Статті в журналах з теми "Osteoarthritis Risk factors"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 10 грудня 2022

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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1

Felson, David T. "Risk Factors for Osteoarthritis." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 427 (October 2004): S16—S21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.blo.0000144971.12731.a2.

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2

Cimmino, Marco A., and Massimiliano Parodi. "Risk Factors for Osteoarthritis." Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism 34, no. 6 (2004): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semarthrit.2004.03.009.

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3

Klara, Xudjayarovna Avilova, and Dildorakhon Gaynazarova. "RISK FACTORS FOR KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS." PEDAGOGS international research journal 2, no. 1 (2022): 245–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5930929.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> The main purpose of this article is to highlight the role of risk factors for  knee osteoarthritis in the development of the disease. Thanks to the article, all doctors can learn in detail about risk factors and eliminate or prevent risk factors for osteoarthritis diseases. <strong>INTRODUCTION  </strong>        Osteoarthritis (OA) is a heterogeneous group of diseases of various etiologies, but with similar biological, morphological and clinical manifestations and outcome, which are based on the defeat of all components of

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4

Smetanin, S., and A. Lychagin. "RISK FACTORS FOR KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS." Врач 31, no. 7 (2020): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2020-07-16.

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5

Yan, Yi Lin Hong. "The Risk factors of Osteoarthritis." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 14 (September 29, 2022): 90–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v14i.1597.

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Osteoarthritis (OA) is the one type of arthritis which affects 7% of the population and is the 15th leading cause of disability. However, the etiology of this disease is complex and its pathogenesis is still under investigation. The pathological changes seen in OA most commonly include synovitis, osteophyte formation, cartilage degradation, thickening of the subchondral bone, etc. which may lead to symptoms such as stiffness, movement disorder and swelling. OA generally starts with the damage of the articular cartilage of the synovial joint which later leads to a cascade of effects that ultima

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6

Berryman, Phyllis, Eileen Lukes, Marilyn A. Aluoch, and Hesborn O. Wao. "Risk Factors for Occupational Osteoarthritis." AAOHN Journal 57, no. 7 (2009): 283–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/08910162-20090625-10.

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7

Zvekic-Svorcan, Jelena, Bojana Stamenkovic, Ivana Minakovic, Rastislava Krasnik, Tanja Jankovic, and Aleksandra Mikov. "Risk factors for hand osteoarthritis." Medical review 73, no. 3-4 (2020): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns2004081z.

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Introduction. Hand osteoarthritis is a joint degenerative disease characterized by hand deformities affecting the hand strength and function, leading to greater disability and increased healthcare utilization. The objective of this study was to estimate the impact of different risk factors on the incidence of hand osteoarthritis. Material and Methods. The study was a prospective cross-sectional study conducted at the Special Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases Novi Sad, Serbia, during a one year period (2017 - 2018). It included 100 postmenopausal women aged 60 to 70 years presenting with pain in

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8

Kolber, Morey J., William J. Hanney, Scott W. Cheatham, and Paul A. Salamh. "Risk Factors for Hip Osteoarthritis." Strength and Conditioning Journal 39, no. 3 (2017): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1519/ssc.0000000000000222.

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9

Aluoch, Marilyn A., Hesborn O. Wao, Phyllis Berryman, and Eileen Lukes. "Risk Factors for Occupational Osteoarthritis." AAOHN Journal 57, no. 7 (2009): 283–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/216507990905700706.

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10

MCALINDON, T., and D. T. FELSON. "Nutrition: risk factors for osteoarthritis." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 56, no. 7 (1997): 397–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ard.56.7.397.

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11

McHugh, Jessica. "Osteoarthritis risk factors differ between sexes." Nature Reviews Rheumatology 17, no. 6 (2021): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41584-021-00631-0.

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12

V, Muralidhara. "OCCUPATIONAL RISK FACTORS IN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS." Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 2, no. 58 (2015): 8919–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18410/jebmh/2015/1258.

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13

Norbert Edgard, Lamini N’Soundhat, Mouelé Mboussi Paméla Chardène, Nkouala-Kidédé Chabel Daphtone, Akoli Ekoya Ondzala, and Ntsiba Honoré. "Knee Osteoarthritis and Risk Factors Associated." Open Journal of Rheumatology and Autoimmune Diseases 07, no. 03 (2017): 147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojra.2017.73014.

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14

Chojnacki, Michał, Adam Kwapisz, Marek Synder, and Janusz Szemraj. "Osteoarthritis: etiology, risk factors, molecular mechanisms." Postępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnej 68 (January 2, 2014): 640–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/17322693.1103551.

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15

Mezenova, Mezenova T. V. "Osteoarthritis: risk factors and treatment options." Therapy 1_2019 (March 15, 2019): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18565/therapy.2019.1.147-156.

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16

Palazzo, Clémence, Christelle Nguyen, Marie-Martine Lefevre-Colau, François Rannou, and Serge Poiraudeau. "Risk factors and burden of osteoarthritis." Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 59, no. 3 (2016): 134–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2016.01.006.

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17

Sowers, MaryFran. "Epidemiology of risk factors for osteoarthritis: systemic factors." Current Opinion in Rheumatology 13, no. 5 (2001): 447–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002281-200109000-00018.

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18

Pereira, Duarte, Elisabete Ramos, and Jaime Branco. "Osteoarthritis." Acta Médica Portuguesa 28, no. 1 (2014): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.20344/amp.5477.

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<p>Osteoarthritis is nowadays one of the most frequent chronic diseases and, with the increase in life expectancy, both its prevalence and incidence is expected to rise. This condition is progressive and leads to functional decline and loss in quality of life, with important health care and society costs. A review of relevant and recent literature on osteoarthritis was performed in PubMed. The purpose of this study is to understand important aspects about osteoarthritis estimates, burden of disease, pathophysiology, risk factors, diagnosis<br />and treatment.<br /><strong&

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19

Bagha, Fatima, and Emma Keeble. "Incidental osteoarthritis: risk factors, prevalence and clinical evidence in rabbits." Companion Animal 29, no. 2 (2024): 2–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/coan.2023.0049.

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Aim: The objective of this retrospective cohort study was to evaluate the prevalence, risk factors and level of clinically apparent disease associated with appendicular osteoarthritis in a population of rabbits under veterinary care. Method: Computed tomography reports of 311 rabbits taken for any reason over a 4-year period were evaluated for recorded evidence of appendicular osteoarthritis and the joint(s) affected. Risk factors including age, weight, body condition, breed, sex and neuter status were investigated. In rabbits with evidence of osteoarthritis, clinical notes were examined to ev

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20

Shah, Karishma, Xiaotian Yang, Jennifer C. E. Lane, et al. "Risk factors for the progression of finger interphalangeal joint osteoarthritis: a systematic review." Rheumatology International 40, no. 11 (2020): 1781–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-020-04687-1.

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Abstract Progressive hand interphalangeal joint (IPJ) osteoarthritis is associated with pain, reduced function and impaired quality of life. However, the evidence surrounding risk factors for IPJ osteoarthritis progression is unclear. Identifying risk factors for IPJ osteoarthritis progression may inform preventative strategies and early interventions to improve long-term outcomes for individuals at risk of IPJ osteoarthritis progression. The objectives of the study were to describe methods used to measure the progression of IPJ osteoarthritis and identify risk factors for IPJ osteoarthritis p

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21

van, Tunen Joyce A. C., George Peat, Alessio Bricca, et al. "Association of osteoarthritis risk factors with knee and hip pain in a population-based sample of 29–59 year olds in Denmark: a cross-sectional analysis." BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 19, no. 1 (2018): 300. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-018-2183-7.

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<strong>Background: </strong>This study aimed to a) describe the prevalence of knee and hip osteoarthritis risk factors in a population of 29–59 year old individuals, b) estimate the association between persistent knee/hip pain and osteoarthritis risk factors, and c) describe the prevalence of osteoarthritis risk factors, including specific biomechanical risk factors, in individuals with prolonged persistent knee or hip pain.<strong>Methods: </strong>Participants completed the "Early Detection and Prevention" pilot study questionnaire, including items on presence of knee/hip pain within the la

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22

Filipovic, Karmela, Jelena Zvekic-Svorcan, Snezana Tomasevic-Todorovic, and Branislava Stanimirov. "Risk factors for osteoarthritis of the hip." Glasnik Antropoloskog drustva Srbije, no. 48 (2013): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/gads1348065f.

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23

Lee, Choong-ki. "Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology of Osteoarthritis." Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine 24, no. 2 Suppl (2007): S132–141. http://dx.doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2007.24.2s.s132.

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24

Doherty, Michael. "Risk factors for progression of knee osteoarthritis." Lancet 358, no. 9284 (2001): 775–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(01)06006-8.

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25

Kashevarova, N. G., and L. I. Alekseeva. "RISK FACTORS OF THE KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PROGRESSION." Rheumatology Science and Practice, no. 5 (October 7, 2014): 553. http://dx.doi.org/10.14412/1995-4484-2014-553-561.

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26

Kashevarova, N. G., E. M. Zaitseva, A. V. Smirnov, N. V. Demin, and L. I. Alekseeva. "AB0601 Risk factors for early osteoarthritis progression." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 72, Suppl 3 (2013): A974.1—A974. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-eular.2923.

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27

Ghosh, Biswadip, Manish Gupta, Shamash Mandal, Satyabrata Ganguly, and Alakendu Ghosh. "Prevalence and risk factors for hand osteoarthritis." Indian Journal of Rheumatology 9, no. 4 (2014): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.injr.2014.06.006.

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28

Prakash, Ravi, Rashmi Pathak, Ziyi Chen, et al. "Risk factors associated with degenerative glenohumeral osteoarthritis." BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine 11, no. 1 (2025): e002247. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002247.

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ObjectiveGlenohumeral (GH) osteoarthritis (OA) is the third most common large joint disease, after hip and knee OA. This study aimed to identify risk factors for GH OA.MethodsWe used data from the Dallas Shoulder cohort, including individuals aged 40–85. Those with confirmed GH OA based on X-ray were cases, and those without were controls. Univariate, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator and multivariate analyses identified risk factors, including age, body mass index (BMI), sex, work-related shoulder problems, shoulder disability, dislocation, previous trauma, surgery, smoking, hyp

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29

Lin, Jianhao, Rujun Li, Xiaozheng Kang, and Hu Li. "Risk Factors for Radiographic Tibiofemoral Knee Osteoarthritis: The Wuchuan Osteoarthritis Study." International Journal of Rheumatology 2010 (2010): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/385826.

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Objective. To investigate the risk factors of radiographic tibiafemoral knee osteoarthritis (OA).Methods. A population-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in Wuchuan County. A questionnaire and bilateral weight-bearing posterior-anterior semi-flexed knee radiographs were completed and read for Kellgren and Lawrence (K/L) grade and joint space narrowing (JSN; 0–3 scale) in each compartment. An logistic regression analysis was performed for radiographic tibiafemoral, lateral compartment, and medial compartment knee OA, respectively. Adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (

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30

Kumkum, Kumkum, Divyangi Saini, Manoj Kumar Sharma, Rajkamal Sharma, Surendra Singh Gurjar, and Punit Kumar. "A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON OSTEOARTHRITIS: RISK FACTORS, HISTOPHYSIOLOGIES, AND MANAGEMENT." International Journal of Advanced Research 12, no. 10 (2024): 1722–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/19806.

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Joints comprise cartilage (articular cartilage), ligaments, capsules, and synovial fluid. The articular cartilage prevents friction and enables smooth movement of bones in a joint. Osteoarthritis is a common clinical condition that is represented as a increasing disease of joint. It affects not only the inner surface of the joint but also other connective tissues in the joint such as cartilage, ligaments, and bone. Thus, this disease affects the entire joint.Osteoarthritis is commonly represented by joint pain, joint stiffness, and inflammation,etc. There are many risks associated with osteoar

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31

Elarem, S., I. Haddada, A. Haj Salah, N. El Feni, M. Sghir, and W. Kessomtini. "AB1211 RISK FACTORS OF DEPRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (2023): 1833.2–1833. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.5695.

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BackgroundKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) is among the mean sources of chronic pain and functional disability which may lead to anxiety and depression.ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to determine risk factors of depression in patients with KOA.MethodsWe conducted an analytical cross-sectional study over a 3-month period, including patients presenting with KOA. Demographic data, history of KOA and Kellegren and Lawrence radiographic stage were collected. Functional discomfort was assessed by the Lequesne knee index and catastrophizing was assessed by the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) questionn

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32

Bierma-Zeinstra, Sita MA, and Bart W. Koes. "Risk factors and prognostic factors of hip and knee osteoarthritis." Nature Clinical Practice Rheumatology 3, no. 2 (2007): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncprheum0423.

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33

Kim, Jennifer (Jeehyun), and Bada Kang. "RISK FACTORS OF OSTEOARTHRITIS AMONG OLDER ADULTS WITH COGNITIVE DECLINE IN SOUTH KOREA." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 919. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.2954.

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Abstract Individuals with cognitive decline are vulnerable to developing osteoarthritis owing to reduced physical activity and impaired communicational ability. While the cross-sectional relationship between cognitive decline and chronic diseases has been previously studied, longitudinal studies are needed to identify determinants associated with the onset of osteoarthritis among older adults with cognitive decline. This study was aimed at elucidating the risk factors of osteoarthritis based on cognitive status. 1,142 older adults, including 334 cognitive decline and 808 normal cognition indiv

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34

Anggraini, Niken Enestasia, and Lucia Yovita Hendrati. "The Relation of Obesity and Individual Factors with Knee Osteoarthritis." Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi 2, no. 1 (2014): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v2i1.2014.93-104.

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ABSTRACTOsteoarthritis represent disease at most found in the world, including in Indonesia. This disease cause pain in bone and disability at patient so disturb everyday activity. One of removed occurrence of knee Osteoarthritis was obesity. Other factors like age, gender, physical activity, and habit smoke were risk factors of knee Osteoarthritis . This research was the relationship of obesitas and individuals factors with occurrence knee osteoarthritis at Surabaya Islamic Hospital. The methods of this research was an observation with case control design. Level of sampel was 64 which consist

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35

Anggraini, Niken Enestasia, and Lucia Yovita Hendrati. "The Relation of Obesity and Individual Factors with Knee Osteoarthritis." Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi 2, no. 1 (2014): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v2i12014.93-104.

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Анотація:

ABSTRACTOsteoarthritis represent disease at most found in the world, including in Indonesia. This disease cause pain in bone and disability at patient so disturb everyday activity. One of removed occurrence of knee Osteoarthritis was obesity. Other factors like age, gender, physical activity, and habit smoke were risk factors of knee Osteoarthritis . This research was the relationship of obesitas and individuals factors with occurrence knee osteoarthritis at Surabaya Islamic Hospital. The methods of this research was an observation with case control design. Level of sampel was 64 which consist

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36

Liu, Q., J. Niu, Y. Ke, et al. "Natural history and risk factors of radiographic knee osteoarthritis: Wuchuan Osteoarthritis Study." Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 23 (April 2015): A183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2015.02.959.

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37

YAMAZAKI, H., S. UCHIYAMA, Y. HATA, N. MURAKAMI, and H. KATO. "Extensor Tendon Rupture Associated with Osteoarthritis of the Distal Radioulnar Joint." Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) 33, no. 4 (2008): 469–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753193408090098.

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Non-rheumatoid osteoarthritis of the distal radioulnar joint can cause extensor tendon rupture. We analysed the radiographic morphology of the distal radioulnar joint to identify the risk factors for this complication. Forty-one wrist X-rays of 37 patients with extensor tendon rupture caused by distal radioulnar joint osteoarthritis were evaluated retrospectively for the severity of osteoarthritis by the Kellgren/Lawrence scoring system. Measurements were obtained from posteroanterior views. All but one wrist had severe osteoarthritic changes exceeding grade 3. The radiographic features that w

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38

Berberian, Griselda, Verónica Firpo, Adriana Soto, et al. "Osteoarthritis in the neonate: risk factors and outcome." Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases 14, no. 4 (2010): 413–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-86702010000400018.

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39

Destiani, Nadia Ayu, Siti Nur Fatimah, and Sumartini Dewi. "Vitamin C Intakeand Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis." Althea Medical Journal 4, no. 2 (2017): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.15850/amj.v4n2.1067.

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40

ALKAN MELİKOĞLU, Meltem, and Ayhan KUL. "Fall Risk and Related Factors in Knee Osteoarthritis." Turkish Journal of Geriatrics 21, no. 1 (2018): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31086/tjgeri.2018137966.

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41

Berberian, Griselda, Verónica Firpo, Adriana Soto, et al. "Osteoarthritis in the neonate: risk factors and outcome." Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases 14, no. 4 (2010): 413–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1413-8670(10)70085-4.

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42

Buchanan, W. Watson, and Walter F. Kean. "Osteoarthritis I: Epidemiological risk factors and historical considerations." InflammoPharmacology 10, no. 1-2 (2002): 5–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156856002320751982.

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43

Georgiev, Tsvetoslav, and Alexander Krasimirov Angelov. "Modifiable risk factors in knee osteoarthritis: treatment implications." Rheumatology International 39, no. 7 (2019): 1145–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-019-04290-z.

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44

TUDORACHI, Nicoleta-Bianca, Iuliana EVA, Mihaela MOSCALU, et al. "Evaluating risk factors involved in the alteration of biomechanics in relation to knee osteoarthritis." Balneo Research Journal 10, Vol 10 No. 4 (2019): 574–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12680/balneo.2019.305.

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The knee joint is very complex in terms of degrees of mobility and for normal biomechanics it is necessary for all the anatomical structures at this level to be within physiological limits. Problems can be caused by a number of risk factors such as age, sex, weight, or local risk factors such as patellar changes represented by patela alta or patella baja, which can lead to instability of the lower limb. Risk factors that may influence the development and progression of knee osteoarthritis have been evaluated. Changes in patellar position in relation to knee osteoarthritis were also studied. A

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45

Mavety, Bridget. "Osteoarthritis and Sonography." Canadian Journal of Medical Sonography 9, no. 3 (2018): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjms.v9i3.38.

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Osteoarthritis (OA) is described as a pathological process in which the cartilage protecting long bones degenerates. This degeneration, along with other sonographic indications of OA, are evident with sonography. Osteoarthritis is relevant to a sonographer due to its high occurrence rate in the patient population. The occurrence rate increases as age rises which is particularly relevant in recent years because of the increasing age of the baby boomers. Although common, the etiology of OA is not fully understood. Risk factors include both systemic factors and local biomechanical factors. The de

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46

Abid, Tuba, Syeda Abiha Zehra Jaffari, Muhammad Zohaib, Muhammad Jamil, Sadia Afzal, and Zehra Hashim. "Oxidative stress and PON1 (T172A/L55M) polymorphism: potential risk factors for Osteoarthritis." Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 72, no. 10 (2022): 1971–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/jpma.3658.

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Objective: To investigate the role of oxidative stress in the progression of osteoarthritis with the genetic determinant of paraoxonase-1 enzyme L55M in osteoarthritis patients. Method: The case control study was carried out at the University of Karachi from April to November 2020, and comprised blood samples of female osteoarthritis patients aged >50 years and healthy controls matched for age and gender. Oxidative stress was assessed by measuring lipid peroxidation product and protein carbonyl content. Activities of paraoxonase-1 paraoxonase and arylesterase were evaluated in the subjects.

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Walter, Nike, David W. Lowenberg, Steven M. Kurtz, Volker Alt, Edmund C. Lau, and Markus Rupp. "Revision Rates and Associated Risk Factors after Shoulder Arthroplasty." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 24 (2022): 7256. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11247256.

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This study aims at answering the following questions (1) How high is the revision rate after osteoarthritis-, and rotator cuff-related compared to proximal humerus fracture (PHF)-related shoulder arthroplasty? (2) What are the associated risk factors for a revision after shoulder arthroplasty? Shoulder arthroplasty procedures occurring between 1 January 2009 and 31 December 2019 were identified from the Medicare database. First, revision rates for PHF patients and age- and sex-matched non-fracture patients, grouped into osteoarthritis-related and rotator cuff-related arthroplasty, were compare

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48

van, Tunen Joyce A. C., Andrea Dell'Isola, Carsten Juhl, et al. "Association of malalignment, muscular dysfunction, proprioception, laxity and abnormal joint loading with tibiofemoral knee osteoarthritis - a systematic review and meta-analysis." BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 19, no. 1 (2018): 273. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-018-2202-8.

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<strong>Background: </strong>To investigate (1) the association of specific biomechanical factors with knee osteoarthritis and knee osteoarthritis development, and (2) the impact of other relevant risk factors on this association.<strong>Methods: </strong>MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and SPORTDiscus were searched up until April 2017. Studies were included if they fulfilled the following criteria: the study 1) assessed the association of a biomechanical factor with knee osteoarthritis, or knee osteoarthritis development; 2) reported on skeletal malalignment, muscular dysfunction, impaired propriocep

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Khokhlova, O. I., E. M. Vasilchenko, and A. M. Berman. "The role of classical risk factors for knee osteoarthritis in unilateral transtibial amputation." Kazan medical journal 102, no. 6 (2021): 893–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj2021-893.

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The study aimed to review the literature on the classical risk factors for knee osteoarthritis and their possible role in the development of this pathology in patients with unilateral transtibial amputation in terms of potential rehabilitation prospects. A search of publications was carried out using PubMed databases of the US National Center for Biotechnology Information and the website of the Elsevier publishing house. Well-established increased risk factors for knee osteoarthritis are old age, female gender, lower limb muscle weakness, low or excessive physical activity, overweight, a histo

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Khudhair Mohsin, Raya, and Zena Abdullah Khalaf. "Knowledge About Osteoarthritis and Its Related Risk Factors In Fourth Grade Students In Nursing Department Of Alfarabi Collage." Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2, no. 3 (2024): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/corona.v2i3.530.

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Introduction Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common articular disease of the developed country and cause of chronic disability, and may cause joint failure.Currently, it is more prevalent than it used to be, and it is predicted that this tendency will continue as life expectancy and the prevalence of obesity increase.OA is related to age, but is associated with a variety of both modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors, including obesity, lack of exercise, genetic predisposition, bone density, occupational injury, trauma, and gender. It is a major cause of disability in elderly populations a

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