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Статті в журналах з теми "Planification démocratique"
Löwy, Michael. "Écosocialisme et planification démocratique." Ecologie & politique N°37, no. 3 (2008): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ecopo.037.0165.
Повний текст джерелаHamel, Pierre. "La question du partenariat : de la crise institutionnelle à la redéfinition des rapports entre sphère publique et sphère privée." Cahiers de recherche sociologique, no. 24 (April 28, 2011): 87–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1002278ar.
Повний текст джерелаMonnet, Éric. "Planification écologique, concertation et prospective." Germinal N° 7, no. 2 (May 3, 2024): 152–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ger.007.0152.
Повний текст джерелаBarbieri, Carlo Alberto, and Filippo Isgro. "Planification, décision démocratique, décentralisation. Le comprensorio de Turin." Les Annales de la recherche urbaine 28, no. 1 (1985): 94–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/aru.1985.1206.
Повний текст джерелаArnould, Claude-France, and Jean-Paul Thonier. "Diplomates et militaires face à la guerre : négociation, action et coopération." Revue Défense Nationale N° 864, no. 9 (October 31, 2023): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rdna.864.0063.
Повний текст джерелаBilodeau, Angèle, Denis Allard, Danièle Francoeur, and Patrick Chabot. "L’exigence démocratique de la planification participative : le cas de la santé publique au Québec1." Le dossier : La participation publique et démocratique 17, no. 1 (March 8, 2005): 50–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/010573ar.
Повний текст джерелаMuleka, Cornely K., Dieudonné S. Kazadi, Emmanuel WM Mumba, Tony K. Kayembe, and Pascal Y. Kakudji. "Evaluation de la satisfaction des mères aux services des planifications familiales, République Démocratique du Congo." Revue de l’Infirmier Congolais 7, no. 1 (November 9, 2023): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.62126/zqrx.20237110.
Повний текст джерелаWarren, Jean-Philippe. "Le corporatisme canadien-français comme « système total ». Quatre concepts pour comprendre la popularité d’une doctrine." Recherche 45, no. 2 (December 13, 2004): 219–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/009647ar.
Повний текст джерелаRonai, Simon. "Après l’élection présidentielle : planification écologique, crise démocratique, faut-il plus de décentralisation ?" Hérodote N° 187, no. 4 (November 24, 2022): 265–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/her.187.0265.
Повний текст джерелаGilli, Frédéric. "Le logement en région parisienne : une faillite institutionnelle et un enjeu démocratique." Hérodote N° 193, no. 2 (April 8, 2024): 127–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/her.193.0127.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Planification démocratique"
N'Zebele, Jérôme. "Télécommunications et aménagement du territoire au Congo." Paris 8, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA080775.
Повний текст джерелаThe fondamental role play by telecommunications in social and economic developpement, and spatial planning in congo is no longer strange but real and important because it is a developping country which want to integrate new communications technologies. After this analysis: telecommunications appear as generators of disenclosement and this developpement of isolated aeras structuring therefore the space. This leads to what we call: spatil discrepancy or regional discrepancy: discrepancy accentuated by equipements the outline networks, density, flow, and tariffs these different elements reinforce the weight of two central poles of congo: brazzaville and pointe noire. But the preoccupations of spatial planning must be taken into account to lead to well balanced and well thought of ventilation as regards telecommunications. In this domain we must avoid the mimesis and more over consider the human dimension which determines the future of possible innovation
Mutumbi, Abeli. "Les nouvelles approches de management de la santé : le cas de Punia en République Démocratique du Congo." Paris 13, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA131014.
Повний текст джерелаNew approaches in the management of healthcare result from continuous innovation throughout the world in the administration of systems of healthcare and social protection. If a new approach is being proposed, this implies that the previous one has defects and inadequacies to be remedied and that there is firm resolve to propose ways of improving the situation. In rich countries, current debate is concerned with maintaining national solidarity through social security, with delivering available healthcare to those who would otherwise not have access to it and with protecting society from avoidable sickness by preventative measures as well as by safety policy. In poor countries on the other hand, healthcare policy is pursued in a manner which is ill-defined, complex and unequal in the absence of satisfactory system for the provision of healthcare services. This study has enabled us to arrive at an alarming diagnosis of the state of health of the Congolese people; the Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire) remains ill-equipped on its own either to confront its difficulties or to use its opportunities to organise a healthcare and social protection system that is reliable and equitable. All the indicators discussed in this study show that it is urgent to set up a new healthcare delivery system for the Congolese people. Life expectancy is 42 years; the take-up rate of existing healthcare provision is 20%; malnutrition has doubled in three years; the health budget is absurdly low in proportion to the total budget (5%); average income is below 0. 30 dollars a day according to Transparency International in 2006; the D. R. C. Is among the most corrupt countries on the planet (158th of 163). All these factors contribute to inequality of access to healthcare in this country. It is because of the urgency of this matter that we have examined, in the first part of this study, the different social, managerial and economic theories of organisation which will be able to help us both to understand the situation and to propose appropriate remedies. For this it is necessary that the human resources of the Congolese people be put to good use by vocational training, consciousness-raising and mobilisation, to abolish poverty by creating a large number of centres of economic and social development based on the active participation of the population, to abolish ignorance by appropriate training allowing each individual to know his or her true potential and use it intelligently, to adopt nation-wide the holistic approach to medicine advocated by traditional Bantu medical philosophy, which involves both body and mind
Vita, Ndugumbo. "La reconstruction de l'éducation en contexte «d'après-guerre» en République démocratique du Congo : visions et rôles des acteurs et des bénéficiaires d’enseignement dans le développement du curriculum d’enseignement secondaire technique et professionnel au Sud-Kivu." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25570.
Повний текст джерелаThis Systems Approach Modeling Integral Action Research (SAMIAR) Cardinal and Morin (1994) take its place in the context of the reconstruction of education in the Democratic Republic of Congo, more precisely in the province of South Kivu. Indeed, reducing the gap between curriculum requirements, and social needs that secondary technical and vocational education should meet, is the main concern of this study. This gap is reflected in terms of mismatch between the needs of society and the teaching curriculum on the one hand, and on the other hand, in terms of lack of consistency between the skills in technical and vocational secondary education skills for the labor market. The literature about the development of the educational curriculum in various contexts, mainly in post-war contexts, has revealed how the beneficiaries and educational actors evolve in educational curriculum development (OECD, 1995; Lenoir and Bouillier-Oudot, 2006; Goddard, 2007; Trabelsi and Dubois, 2006; Benavente, 2006; Obura, 2003; Sinclair, 2005). The theoretical framework, symbolic interactionism (Coulon, 1993, Le Breton, 2004) supported by systems thinking (Bausch, 2001; Checkland, 1981; Lapointe, 1995; Morin, 2010) has allowed us to understand how, from the experiences and the visions of beneficiaries and the actors of teaching, can we develop and/or adjust the technical and vocational secondary education curriculum, and develop guiding principles of an action plan and its implementation to meet the emerging needs in the province of South Kivu in the post-war context. We use the Soft Systems Methodology to understand the complexity of the problem situation of education in South Kivu. Using two research techniques: focus groups and participation in the Round Table, we obtained results that meet our research objectives. These results relate to the visions of education and skills development in the teaching curriculum to meet emerging needs: need peace, social security, socio-economic and educational needs. Finally, the perceptions of the actors on the problematic situation of teaching were used to update the action changes to the education curriculum. To improve the current situation map, we have developed guiding principles for the design and implementation of action of a South Kivu technical and vocational education curriculum.
Mulangwa-Kyomba, Katako. "Les disparités régionales du système d'enseignement zaïrois: étude diagnostique et politique de planification." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/213530.
Повний текст джерелаVarin, Christian G. "Les biens de consommation techniques en Allemagne de l'Est et en Tchécoslovaquie depuis 1949 : la confrontation des économies planifiées du centre au fordisme." Grenoble 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993GRE21054.
Повний текст джерелаEast german and czechoslovakian industries were the most advanced among the soviet type economies. The present work intends to show how forty years of compulsive economic planning - within shortage regulation- led to draw those industries away from the established world production's criterias. Hence a limited - though symbolic- part ofindustry is analysed wich refers to the production of so-called "technical" consumer goods, such as: individual transportsn domestic electrical appliances, technical and electrical consumer goods. Firstly, a scheme of analysis based on j. Kornai and g. Roland's research enables to structure both work around a regulation-based approach of economy; secondly, a periodic division of the relevant countries'economic growth is proposed. On those bases, the part of industry which is studied is presented according to both analytical and historical points of view, before, during and after the period of centralized plan fication. Specific attention is given to the consequences of the planned system's reforms and of the comecon, which leads to the following conclusion: despite of pressions coming from the "fordist" scheme of development, east german and czechoslovakian economic planning could not afford to compete with it. Hence they ever had to be both submitted to three types of constraints: a technological one, a foreign one and a social one, proved to be quite harmfull for the industries analized
Nitschke, Jakob. "Hétérogénéité intra-industrielle de la productivité des émissions et des portefeuilles de produits." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025COAZ0002.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis examines how product portfolios shape emission productivity within the manufacturing sector, questioning policy frameworks that aim to achieve decarbonization primarily through efficiency increases. Using firm-level data from the Portuguese manufacturing sector (2004-2021), it explores heterogeneity in emission intensities within narrowly defined industries and assesses the impact of product composition on firm-level emission productivity. By integrating administrative records on energy consumption, financial data, and product-level sales, the study quantifies the extent to which variations in product portfolios contribute to differences in emission intensity.The findings reveal that firms within the same industry exhibit substantial variation in emission productivity, often exceeding inter-industry differences. Variance decomposition analysis confirms that a significant share of this heterogeneity is explained by firm-level factors rather than sector-wide characteristics. A classification of products into high- and low-emission categories indicates that firms producing a greater share of low-emission goods tend to have systematically higher emission productivity. Through index decomposition analysis and firm-level panel regressions, the study further examines whether adjustments in product portfolios influence firm-level emission intensities over time. The results suggest that aggregate emission reductions have been largely driven by efficiency gains, yet firms that transition toward lower-emission products show sustained improvements in emission productivity.These findings contribute to debates on industrial decarbonization by emphasizing the role of product portfolios alongside efficiency improvements. While technological advancements play a key role, the study highlights how decarbonization strategies that focus solely on efficiency gains may overlook the structural impact of production composition. The results also raise policy questions regarding the extent to which regulatory frameworks encourage or constrain shifts toward lower-emission products. By engaging with perspectives from ecological economics and democratic planning, this thesis offers insights into whether market-driven adjustments alone are sufficient or whether additional regulatory measures are needed to facilitate structural changes in industrial production
Lallemand-Stempak, Nathalie. "Capitalisme, Mutualisme et Démocratie dans le secteur de l'assurance : Rôles d'un dispositif d'élaboration stratégique dans la maintenance d'une organisation hybride." Phd thesis, Jouy-en Josas, HEC, 2013. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00941244.
Повний текст джерелаGotlieb, Carlos. "L'évolution de la notion de projet urbain en Espagne : les cas de Madrid et de Barcelone." Thesis, Paris 8, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA080010.
Повний текст джерелаThe reflection on the concept “projet urbain “, (urban strategy) is still in topical because of the new processes of change occurring in the urbanized areas, due to the emergence of the phenomena of globalization and metropolisation.The expression of “projet urbain “ appeared in the 1980s in Western Europe, in reaction to the urban planning process in effect during the "thirty glorious years". Faced with the excesses of the functionalist vision of those years and the sudden shutdown of major expansion projects, the concept of “projet urbain “appears as a process, a new set of actions focuses on the design of the shape of the city, dealing primarily with the restructuring of territories witch felt in obsolescence during the crisis of the 1970s.The nature of the application areas in the urban project approach has however changed at the whim of economic and social developments. While in the 1980s urban projects are primarily interested in remodeling areas within cities, especially those damaged or strongly affected by the crisis, in the following decades the focus has moved to areas affected by the phenomenon of metropolisation and globalization. Based on these observations, it therefore seemed appropriate to draw up an inventory of the concept of “projet urbain “.In terms of effectiveness, this research has focused on the choice of Spain, especially in the cities of Madrid and Barcelona who constituted the last forty years, a rich laboratory for applying the concept of “projet urbain “
Gotlieb, Carlos. "L'évolution de la notion de projet urbain en Espagne : les cas de Madrid et de Barcelone." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA080010.
Повний текст джерелаThe reflection on the concept “projet urbain “, (urban strategy) is still in topical because of the new processes of change occurring in the urbanized areas, due to the emergence of the phenomena of globalization and metropolisation.The expression of “projet urbain “ appeared in the 1980s in Western Europe, in reaction to the urban planning process in effect during the "thirty glorious years". Faced with the excesses of the functionalist vision of those years and the sudden shutdown of major expansion projects, the concept of “projet urbain “appears as a process, a new set of actions focuses on the design of the shape of the city, dealing primarily with the restructuring of territories witch felt in obsolescence during the crisis of the 1970s.The nature of the application areas in the urban project approach has however changed at the whim of economic and social developments. While in the 1980s urban projects are primarily interested in remodeling areas within cities, especially those damaged or strongly affected by the crisis, in the following decades the focus has moved to areas affected by the phenomenon of metropolisation and globalization. Based on these observations, it therefore seemed appropriate to draw up an inventory of the concept of “projet urbain “.In terms of effectiveness, this research has focused on the choice of Spain, especially in the cities of Madrid and Barcelona who constituted the last forty years, a rich laboratory for applying the concept of “projet urbain “
Twati, Mahfod. "L'organisation des pouvoirs publics territoriaux en Libye : pour une meilleure répartition des compétences en aménagement du territoire." Thesis, Tours, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012TOUR1002/document.
Повний текст джерелаLibya is one of the most important Arab countries due to its great oil wealth and its strategic geographic position, along the Mediterranean sea and close to southern Europe. However, since it’s independence in 1951, it has experienced different political movements which had left a great influence, on all aspects of life in Libya. From this fact, our study deals first of all with the influence of political movements, since independence in 1951 until the fall of Qaddafi in 2011, and the structure of locale public territorial authorities. This infuence has been characterized by the instability of the organization and the planning of local public territorial authorities. This study is based on the analysis, which is the use of the instability as mean to ensure the durability of power, including maintaining a constant legal and administrative uncertainty. This territorial structure instability and legal uncertainty has had a major impact on the process of planning of local government. Indeed, the territorial authority should be able to carry out this process, and playing a role which comes from a direct relationship of the people and their needs. This relationship should be the first principle of the organization of power at all levels. Secondly, we studied the influence of legal uncertainty and instability in the organization of territorial authorities on the process of planning at the local level. This impact is linked to the sharing of competences in urban planning and local control apparatus, which in turn led to an interruption of the enlargement and implementation of plans and development schemes. Such disorders could only lead to troubling the effectiveness of solutions proposed by the competent authorities to reduce the problems of access to necessary services required by all citizens
Книги з теми "Planification démocratique"
Straeten, Karine van der. Économie politique en information imparfaite: Trois essais sur la planification et la démocratie indirecte. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 2000.
Знайти повний текст джерелаDenters, S. A. H. Size and local democracy. Cheltenham UK: Edward Elgar, 2014.
Знайти повний текст джерелаЧастини книг з теми "Planification démocratique"
Miller, Taru, Tarja Pitkänen, Outi Nyholm, Kristiina Valkama, Marc Christian Tahita, Vito Baraka, Vivi Maketa, et al. "Protocole ODIN pour la surveillance des pathogènes environnementaux dans les pays sub-sahariens." In ODIN Wastewater Surveillance Project. The Global Health Network, 2025. https://doi.org/10.48060/tghn.157.
Повний текст джерелаAndrew, Caroline. "Les innovations démocratiques de la gouvernance métropolitaine dans la région d’Ottawa." In Gouvernance et planification collaborative, 165–83. Les Presses de l’Université de Montréal, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760635579-006.
Повний текст джерелаScanu, Emiliano. "Controverses et participation dans la planification environnementale:." In Les aléas du débat public. Action collective, expertise et démocratie, 221–42. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1g24870.14.
Повний текст джерелаTrépanier, Marie-Odile, and Martin Alain. "Planification Territoriale, Pratiques Démocratiques et Arrondissements Dans La Nouvelle Ville De Montréal." In Renouveler L’Aménagement et L’Urbanisme, 221–46. Les Presses de l’Université de Montréal, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760625273-010.
Повний текст джерелаScanu, Emiliano. "Controverses et participation dans la planification environnementale : le cas du Plan de mobilité durable de Québec." In Les aléas du débat public. Action collective, expertise et démocratie, 221–42. Les Presses de l’Université de Laval, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782763738864-012.
Повний текст джерела