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Готові списки джерел за темами / Plastic leachates

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Plastic leachates"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 13 квітня 2024

Оновлено: 25 липня 2025

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Статті в журналах з теми "Plastic leachates"

1

Ullmann, Clemens Vinzenz, Maria Ina Arnone, and Eva Jimenez-Guri. "Natural sea water and artificial sea water are not equivalent in plastic leachate contamination studies." Open Research Europe 4 (October 17, 2024): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.17112.3.

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Background Plastic contamination is one of the concerns of our age. With more than 150 million tons of plastic floating in the oceans, and a further 8 million tons arriving to the water each year, in recent times the scientific community has been studying the effects these plastics have on sea life both in the field and with experimental approaches. Laboratory based studies have been using both natural sea water and artificial sea water for testing various aspects of plastic contamination, including the study of chemicals leached from the plastic particles to the water. We set out to test this

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2

Ullmann, Clemens Vinzenz, Maria Ina Arnone, and Eva Jimenez-Guri. "Natural sea water and artificial sea water are not equivalent in plastic leachate contamination studies." Open Research Europe 4 (August 5, 2024): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.17112.2.

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Анотація:

Background Plastic contamination is one of the concerns of our age. With more than 150 million tons of plastic floating in the oceans, and a further 8 million tons arriving to the water each year, in recent times the scientific community has been studying the effects these plastics have on sea life both in the field and with experimental approaches. Laboratory based studies have been using both natural sea water and artificial sea water for testing various aspects of plastic contamination, including the study of chemicals leached from the plastic particles to the water. We set out to test this

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3

Ullmann, Clemens Vinzenz, Maria Ina Arnone, and Eva Jimenez-Guri. "Natural sea water and artificial sea water are not equivalent in plastic leachate contamination studies." Open Research Europe 4 (March 21, 2024): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.17112.1.

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Анотація:

Background Plastic contamination is one of the concerns of our age. With more than 150 million tons of plastic floating in the oceans, and a further 8 million tons arriving to the water each year, in recent times the scientific community has been studying the effects these plastics have on sea life both in the field and with experimental approaches. Laboratory based studies have been using both natural sea water and artificial sea water for testing various aspects of plastic contamination, including the study of chemicals leached from the plastic particles to the water. Methods We obtained lea

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4

Nguyen, Van-Tai, Thi-Phuong-Dung Le, and Thanh-Son Dao. "Chronic effects of domestic and single used plastic leachates on the microcrustacea Daphnia magna." Science & Technology Development Journal - Science of The Earth & Environment 5, no. 2 (2021): first. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjsee.v5i2.557.

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Анотація:

Plastic pollution has become one of the most serious environmental issues worldwide. Plastics can contain high amount of additives (e.g., phthalate, bisphenol A, trace metals), and they could be leached out of plastics, enter the aquatic environment and cause toxic effects to aquatic organisms (including microcrustacean). In this study, we investigated chronic effects of plastic leachates from two popular plastic materials (garbage bag and disposable raincoat) on the survival, maturation and reproduction of the microcrustcean Daphnia magna. The results showed that, the plastic leachates from t

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5

Schwarz, Weike, Stina Wegener, Gerhard Schertzinger, et al. "Chemical and toxicological assessment of leachates from UV-degraded plastic materials using in-vitro bioassays." PeerJ 11 (April 11, 2023): e15192. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.15192.

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The broad use of plastics and the persistence of the material results in plastic residues being found practically everywhere in the environment. If plastics remain in the (aquatic) environment, natural weathering leads to degradation processes and compounds may leach from plastic into the environment. To investigate the impact of degradation process on toxicity of leachates, different types of UV irradiation (UV-C, UV-A/B) were used to simulate weathering processes of different plastic material containing virgin as well as recyclate material and biodegradable polymers. The leached substances w

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6

Olivieri, Aldo, Owen S. Degenhardt, G. Reid McDonald, et al. "On the disruption of biochemical and biological assays by chemicals leaching from disposable laboratory plasticware." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 90, no. 6 (2012): 697–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y2012-049.

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Plastic consumables, used universally in bioscience laboratories, are presumed inert with respect to bioassay outcomes. However, it is clear that many pipette tips, microfuge tubes, and other plastic disposables leach bioactive compounds into assay solutions, profoundly affecting data and experimental interpretation. In this paper we discuss the nature and sources of leachates and review several examples of compromised bioassay data that speak to the probable widespread nature of this largely unrecognised source of error. Strategies for minimizing leachate interferences are discussed.

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7

Mir, Rashid, Shrooq Albarqi, Wed Albalawi, et al. "Elucidation of Mechanisms by Which Microplastics (PET) Facilitates the Rapid Growth of Benthic Cyanobacteria and Toxin Production in Aquatic Ecosystems." Metabolites 15, no. 6 (2025): 383. https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo15060383.

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Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is one of the most frequently used synthetic polymers and it plays a major role in plastic pollution in aquatic environments. As PET undergoes environmental degradation, it sheds microplastics and chemical leachates, which have an effect on microbial communities, including benthic cyanobacteria. This review focuses on the molecular processes by which PET microplastics and their associated leachate affect the growth, physiological performance, and ecological performance of benthic cyanobacteria. We explore how PET-derived compounds serve as carbon and energy sou

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8

Legan, Maša, Petra Štukovnik, Klementina Zupan, and Andreja Žgajnar Gotvajn. "The Impact of Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate as Aggregate Replacement on Mechanical and Ecotoxicological Properties of Mortar." Recycling 10, no. 1 (2025): 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/recycling10010008.

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The purpose of the study was to determine the mechanical and ecotoxicological properties of mortars with differently shaped recycled PET plastics as a partial natural aggregate replacement and assess its environmental impact. Different methods were used for determining mechanical properties, while ecotoxicity tests with two types of plants were performed for the assessment of the ecotoxicological potential of mortars. Results of strength tests revealed that PET in mortars increased 28-day compressive strength by up to 3% and decreased flexural strength by up to 14% compared to conventional mor

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9

Pant, A. B., A. K. Agarwal, V. P. Sharma, and P. K. Seth. "In vitro cytotoxicity evaluation of plastic biomedical devices." Human & Experimental Toxicology 20, no. 8 (2001): 412–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/096032701682692919.

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Cytotoxic potential of four plastic biomedical devices (intravenous transfusion sets, IV sets; dextrose normal saline bottles, DNS bottles; Ringer lactate bottles, RL bottles; and Ryle's tubes) including 17different brands was evaluated by investigating growth inhibition, percent survival, mitotic index and colony-forming ability (cfa) in L929, an adherent type mouse fibroblast cell line. Experimental sets were exposed with leachates of biomedical products in serumfree minimum essential medium (MEM) for 1 h at 378Cina CO2 incubator. After 1 h, medium was replaced with serumrich MEM containing

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10

Naumoska, Katerina, Urška Jug, Valentina Metličar, and Irena Vovk. "Oleamide, a Bioactive Compound, Unwittingly Introduced into the Human Body through Some Plastic Food/Beverages and Medicine Containers." Foods 9, no. 5 (2020): 549. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods9050549.

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The purpose of the study was to investigate the migration of oleamide, a polymer lubricant, and a bioactive compound, from various plastic, marketed containers for food/beverages and medicines into polymer contact liquid. Methanol, food/medicine simulants or real samples were used to extract polymer leachables and extractables. Migrated oleamide into polymer contact liquids was determined by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS). The concentration of oleamide in the extracts of medicinal and insulin syringes was 7351 ng mL−1 and 21,984 ng mL−1, re

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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Plastic leachates"

1

Helmersson, Katarina. "Effects of Microplastic Leachates on Phytoplankton : A Laboratory Study on Nodularia spumigena and Phaeodactylum tricornutum." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och naturresurser, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-79453.

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2

Kastner, Robert Eugene Lee. "Structural performance of plastic pipe used for landfill leachate collection." Ohio : Ohio University, 1992. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1172687975.

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3

Delaeter, Camille. "Impact des lixiviats de bioplastiques et plastiques conventionnels sur les organismes benthiques intertidaux : une approche comportementale." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ULILR065.

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Анотація:

Le comportement joue un rôle crucial dans la survie des organismes en leur permettant de s'adapter à leur environnement particulièrement variable. De nos jours, les réponses comportementales des organismes aux changements environnementaux doivent faire face à des défis sans précédents en raison des changements rapides et néfastes provoqués par l'ère Anthropique. En particulier, la pollution plastique se distingue comme l'une des préoccupations les plus pressantes dans les habitats marins. Au-delà des dommages physiques évidents, les plastiques peuvent libérer un cocktail nocif de molécules chi

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4

Athenstädt, Behnusch [Verfasser], Torsten Claus [Akademischer Betreuer] Schmidt, and Oliver J. [Akademischer Betreuer] Schmitz. "Development of GC-MS methods for the identification and quantification of leachables from plastic packaging in dialysis solutions / Behnusch Athenstädt. Gutachter: Oliver J. Schmitz. Betreuer: Torsten Claus Schmidt." Duisburg, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1049523342/34.

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5

Amorim, Stéphanie Birnstiel Falcão. "Heterotrophic microbial communities growing in marine plastic leachates: characterization using CARD-FISH and BONCAT techniques." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/16693.

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Mais de 5 trilhões de peças de plástico estão presentes no oceano. Seus efeitos sobre os macroorganismos estão bem documentados e sabe-se que podem afetá-los principalmente devido à sua ingestão ou emaranhamento. No entanto, os estudos sobre seus efeitos em microrganismos são menos populares e focados, principalmente, na comunidade de biofilme que pode colonizar a superfície do plástico. Foi demonstrado que os plásticos marinhos são recobertos por matéria orgânica e inorgânica, seguida da colonização bacteriana, que é dominada por Gammaproteobacteria e Alphaproteobacteria, com a possibilidade

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6

Eriksson, Russo Victoria. "Mikroplast i behandlat lakvatten : En fallstudie med åtta avfallsanläggningar." Thesis, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-352365.

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Forskare och myndigheter runt om i världen enas idag om att stora mängder mikroplast ackumuleras i världshaven och att dessa kan tas upp av olika levande organismer. Mikroplaster definieras ofta som plastpartiklar mindre än fem millimeter och kan härstamma från olika mänskliga aktiviteter. Majoriteten av all plast som har producerats finns idag i deponier eller i naturen. Eftersom flera studier funnit att plastadditiver lakas ut ur deponier tros lakvatten från deponier vara en potentiell källa till mikroplastutsläpp. I denna studie undersöktes förekomsten av mikroplaster ≥ 100 mikrometer i beh

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Частини книг з теми "Plastic leachates"

1

Lee, Kevin Jia, and Sook Fun Wong. "Recycled Mixed Plastic Fine Aggregate in Cement Concrete." In Springer Proceedings in Materials. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72955-3_9.

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AbstractThe literature extensively examines the utilization of sorted single-type plastic waste from post-consumer waste streams as a sustainable substitute for natural sand in cement concrete. However, severe heterogeneity of plastic waste in municipal solid waste streams, including variations in polymer types, grades, shapes, sizes, and cross-contamination with other commingled waste materials, poses a significant challenge in adopting findings from prior research that necessitates high-purity single-type plastic waste for concrete applications. This paper reports the characterization of cem

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2

Nicholas, Kumudini. "The Application of the Safety Thresholds to Qualify Leachables from Plastic Container Closure Systems Intended for Pharmaceutical Products: A Regulatory Perspective." In Leachables and Extractables Handbook. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118147672.ch9.

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3

Ruberto, Michael A., Diane Paskiet, and Kimberly Miller. "Chemical and Physical Attributes of Plastics and Elastomers: Impact on the Extractables Profile of Container Closure Systems." In Leachables and Extractables Handbook. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118147672.ch11.

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4

Dao, Thanh-Son, Qui-Hien Phan, Thi-My-Chi Vo, and Thi-Phuong-Dung Le. "Impacts of Plastic Leachate on Life Traits of Micro-Crustacean Across Two Generations." In Innovative Approaches for Sustainable Development. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90549-1_20.

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5

Ramani, Kandasamy, Maseed Uddin, Krishnan Venkatesan Swathi, Rajasekaran Muneeswari, and Mohan Thanmaya. "Recent Advances in Understanding the Role of Wastewater Treatment Processes for the Removal of Plastic Derived Nitrogen Compounds in Municipal Landfill Leachate." In Soil and Recycling Management in the Anthropocene Era. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51886-8_1.

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6

Uguen, Marine, Sylvie Marlène Gaudron, Lorenzo Cozzolino, and Laurent Seuront. "Influence of the reproductive cycle and sex on microplastic toxicity in mussels." In ASF Publications. Association des Sédimentologistes Français, 2025. https://doi.org/10.70665/ugkj1284.

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Анотація:

Plastic contamination has become a major scientific and societal concern. While research on this issue has been flourishing over the last decade, several aspects remain insufficiently explored, including the chemical impact of plastic leachates (i.e., a complex mix of chemical compounds released by plastic particles). Furthermore, essential biological factors, such as the reproductive cycle and sex, are still largely overlooked, particularly in marine invertebrates, further limiting our ability to fully assess the ecotoxicological risks posed by pollutants. Here, we investigate the influence o

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7

Hassan, Sumaya, Rohaya Ali, Durdana Shah, Nasreena Sajjad, and Jasfeeda Qadir. "Bisphenol A and Phthalates Exhibit Similar Toxicogenomics and Health Effects." In Handbook of Research on Environmental and Human Health Impacts of Plastic Pollution. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9452-9.ch014.

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Анотація:

Bisphenol A and phthalates are most frequently detected organic pollutants found in our surroundings because of their regular use as plasticizers in daily use polymeric products. BPA is used in manufacturing baby feeding bottles, water pipes, canned food linings, and food packaging materials. Phthalates are used in polyvinyl chloride products including clothing, toys, medical devices, and food packaging. These chemicals are not bound to the matrix and leach out into the surroundings on slight change in the environment, like alteration in pH, temperature, and pressure. Humans are continuously e

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8

Seuront, Laurent. "Contamination of Pyrenees mountain streams by agricultural synthetic fibre ropes and a first assessment of their potential effect on aquatic and terrestrial gastropods." In ASF Publications. French Association of Sedimentologists, 2025. https://doi.org/10.70665/hxmq9979.

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Анотація:

Despite the ever-growing amount of work devoted to plastic pollution on a global scale, we are still lacking information on the extent and effects of microplastic pollution in mountain terrains and foothills ecosystems worldwide. The present study was specifically triggered by the nearly ubiquitous presence of synthetic fibre ropes in two otherwise pristine valleys of the foothills of the central Pyrenees. In this context, the present work (i) assessed the presence of fibres in the riverbank sediments of two streams of the Pyrenees foothills, and (ii) inferred the potential effects on the loca

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9

Biswal, Trinath, and Pravin Kumar Kar. "Plastic Pollution and Its Effect on the Environment." In Handbook of Research on Environmental and Human Health Impacts of Plastic Pollution. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9452-9.ch001.

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Chlorinated plastics releases harmful chemicals and toxic substances into the surrounding soil, which can then seep into ground water or other surrounding surface water bodies in the form of a black thick liquid known as leachate causing sever water pollution. This water, if used as drinking water, causes serious harm to both plants and animals. Many advanced polymer composites used in various fields can leach into water forming hurdles. Plastic pollution is potentially poisonous to animals, which can then affect human food supplies. Plastic materials contain a number and variety of chemicals

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10

Di Núbila Clarisse, Gawlik Francismara, and Izzo Ronaldo. "Effects of Soft Plastic on MSW Shear Strength." In Advances in Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering. IOS Press, 2013. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-297-4-51.

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As the soft plastic is an abundant material in the Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) mass, and considering that it acts as a reinforcement element, its influence on MSW shear strength has been a target of constant study. The variables involved in this study are the amount of plastic, its inclination to normal and shear stresses, its tensile strength, the issues related to the mobilization of strength stresses by the plastic, etc. The present paper aims to study the variables involved into the contribution of soft plastic on MSW shear strength, through the execution of direct shear tests to samples o

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Plastic leachates"

1

Upadhyay, Kshitij, and Samir Bajpai. "Transport of Microplastics from Municipal Solid Waste Landfills to Aquatic system: An Overview." In International Web Conference in Civil Engineering for a Sustainable Planet. AIJR Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.112.27.

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Microplastics possess a significant threat to water resources as well as aquatic life and present a challenge in overall water resource management. Among a wide variety of entry routes available for microplastics from land to water bodies, municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills are suspected to be one of the important land-based sources (entry point) of microplastics affecting water quality. Few studies reported the presence of microplastic in the leachate obtained from municipal solid waste landfills corroborating that MSW landfills not only act as a sink of microplastic pollution but also act

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2

Amaya, T., A. Mukunoki, M. Shibuya, and Hiroshi Kodama. "Leaching of Iodide Ion From BiPbO2I Under Reducing Conditions." In ASME 2001 8th International Conference on Radioactive Waste Management and Environmental Remediation. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2001-1299.

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Abstract Radioactive wastes containing Iodine-129 are to be disposed of in Japan in an underground facility together with TRU wastes. Iodine-129 has a long half-life (1.6 × 107 y) and it is strongly adsorbed in the thyroid gland when it intrudes into the human body. The main chemical formulae of iodine in an alkaline solution are I− and IO3−, and these anion species are absorbed only to a very small extent on silicate minerals. Iodine-129, therefore, is one of the key nuclides to be studied in the geological disposal of radioactive wastes. Recently, a new inorganic ion-exchanger, BiPbO2NO3, ha

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