Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Seedling seed orchards"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Seedling seed orchards"

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Shuleva, Stanimira, Velichko Gagov, and Petar Zhelev. "Outcrossing rates in two seed orchards of Pinus nigra Arn. in Bulgaria." Silva Balcanica 24, no. 1 (2023): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/silvabalcanica.24.e101560.

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Seed orchards are an important source of seeds with improved genetic quality. Here we present results of a study on the genetic composition of seed orchards crop of Austrian black pine (Pinus nigra Arn.). Two seed orchards were included in the study – a clonal seed orchard established near Sliven, and a seedling seed orchard, established in the region of Simitli. The outcrossing rates were higher in the clonal seed orchard (Sliven), 0.873 and 0.806 multi-locus (tm) and single-locus (ts) estimates, respectively. The same values were 0.623 and 0.530, respectively, in the seedling seed
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Shuleva, Stanimira, Velichko Gagov, and Petar Zhelev. "Outcrossing rates in two seed orchards of Pinus nigra Arn. in Bulgaria." Silva Balcanica 24, no. (1) (2023): 47–54. https://doi.org/10.3897/silvabalcanica.24.e101560.

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Анотація:
Seed orchards are an important source of seeds with improved genetic quality. Here we present results of a study on the genetic composition of seed orchards crop of Austrian black pine (<em>Pinus nigra</em> Arn.). Two seed orchards were included in the study &ndash; a clonal seed orchard established near Sliven, and a seedling seed orchard, established in the region of Simitli. The outcrossing rates were higher in the clonal seed orchard (Sliven), 0.873 and 0.806 multi-locus (t<sub>m</sub>) and single-locus (t<sub>s</sub>) estimates, respectively. The same values were 0.623 and 0.530, respecti
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3

Powers, H. R., and J. F. Kraus. "A Comparison of Fusiform Rust-Resistant Loblolly Pine Seed Sources." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 10, no. 4 (1986): 230–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/10.4.230.

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Abstract A greenhouse inoculation study compared resistance to fusiform rust (Cronartium quercuum (Berk.) Miyabe ex Shirai f. sp. fusiforme) of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) seedlings derived from bulk seed produced in 4 rust-resistant seed orchards, 1 rust-resistant geographic seed source (Livingston Parish, LA), and a control treatment of improved loblolly from a first-generation production orchard. The rust-resistant orchards included 2 forest industry orchards developed from the most rust-resistant clones available within a tree improvement cooperative (1st generation), and both a clonal
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4

Hayda, Yuriy, Svitlana Los, Roman Yatsyk, et al. "Seed orchards in Ukraine: past, present and prospects for the future." Folia Forestalia Polonica 61, no. 4 (2019): 284–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2019-0028.

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Abstract The seed orchards (SO) serve possibilities to collect seeds from the selected genotypes or to create artificial population throughout the controlled crossing of the target genotypes. Therefore, the seed material obtained from the clonal and seedling seed orchards offers unique opportunity to improve the genetic value of seeds. Thus, the seed orchards are considered as an important part of the forest seed base being the key object for both modern forestry and forestry research. This paper outlines the forest breeding activities associated with the seed production in the seed orchards i
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Nurtjahjaningsih, I. L. G. "PARENT IDENTIFICATION IN A MULTI LOCATION TRIAL SEED ORCHARD OF ACACIA MANGIUM USING MICROSATELLITE MARKERS." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 3, no. 1 (2016): 19–26. https://doi.org/10.59465/ijfr.2016.3.1.19-26.

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Variation of parent gametes' contribution might affect the growth patterns among offspring produced from seed orchards. This paper studies the mating system statuses and to identify parent trees that produce good growth performance of offspring in seedling seed orchard of A. mangium. The study was conducted in two seed orchards, i.e. a first generation seedling seed orchard (F1 SSO) of A. mangium, used as the parent population hereafter and a multi location trial (MLT) as an offspring population. Based on 10 microsatellite markers, mating system in the F1 SSO was under panmictic equilibrium co
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Jones, Wayne. "Strategies employed by Sappi Forests for improved seed production of temperate and sub-tropical pine and eucalypt species, and their hybrids, for long-term sustainability in a changing environment." Agrociencia Uruguay 27, NE2 (2023): e1247. http://dx.doi.org/10.31285/agro.27.1247.

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Анотація:
The annual demand and supply of genetically improved planting stock suitable for sites across varying landscapes, with changing climatic conditions and increasing pest and disease threats are becoming more complex. The agility for effective responses to long-term sustainability of commercial plantations, aimed at different markets, requires a significant investment in genetic resource acquisitions, tree breeding, land management, gene conservation and plant production systems. Tree breeding is one of our most important adaptation strategies in response to climate change and related challenges.
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Leksono, Budi, Susumu Kurinobu, and Yuji Ide. "AN OPTIMUM DESIGN FOR SEEDLING SEED ORCHARDS TO MAXIMIZE GENETIC GAIN: AN INVESTIGATION ON SEEDLING SEED ORCHARDS OF Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH 6, no. 2 (2009): 85–95. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2009.6.2.85-95.

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&nbsp;The optimum design of seedling seed orchards in order to maximize genetic gain was investigated. Variance components were estimated on the basis of heigts of individual plants in the first-generation seed orchards of Encaliptus pelita with ages of 1 to 5 years old. The seed orchards were established at two locations in Indonesia - South Kalimantan and South Sumatra. There were three types of variance components,comprising family variance ,plot error variance, and within plot variance was derived using family variance as a percentage. A linear regression equation within plot variance was
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Nurtjahjaningsih, I. L. G. "PARENT IDENTIFICATION IN A MULTI LOCATION TRIAL SEED ORCHARD OF ACACIA MANGIUM USING MICROSATELLITE MARKERS." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH 3, no. 1 (2016): 19–26. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2016.3.1.19-26.

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Анотація:
Variation of&nbsp; parent gametes&#39; contribution might affect the growth patterns among offspring produced from seed orchards. This paper studies the mating system statuses and to identify parent trees that produce good growth performance of&nbsp; offspring in seedling seed orchard of <em>A. mangium</em>. The study was conducted in two seed orchards, i.e. a first generation seedling seed orchard (F1 SSO) of&nbsp; <em>A. mangium,</em> used as the parent population hereafter and a multi location trial (MLT) as an offspring population. Based on 10 microsatellite markers, mating system in the F
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Owens, John N., and Danilo D. Fernando. "Pollination and seed production in western white pine." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 37, no. 2 (2007): 260–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x06-220.

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The reproductive biology of western white pine ( Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don) at the Saanich seed orchard (SSO; a coastal seedling seed orchard) and the Kalamalka seed orchard (KSO; an interior clonal seed orchard) is described. Seed-cone development and morphology determine seed potential and affect filled seed production. Seed potential was high, commonly over 200 seeds per cone and filled seeds per cone averaged 50–60 at both orchards in 1999 from open pollinations combined with operational supplemental mass pollinations (OP-SMP). Filled seeds per cone at SSO in 2004 averaged 115 with
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Nelson, C. Dana, and Carl A. Mohn. "Genetic variance of early height growth and expected gains from selection in a Minnesota population of black spruce." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 21, no. 1 (1991): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x91-002.

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A genetic improvement project for black spruce (Piceamariana (Mill.) B.S.P.) was initiated in Minnesota in 1974, with an objective of improving the inherent growth rate of the local population. This study reports some field results from the initial phase of the project. Study objectives were to (i) estimate genetic and environmental variance components of early (age 10 years) tree height, (ii) estimate expected genetic gains from various selection methods in three seedling seed orchards and a clonal seed orchard, and (iii) evaluate the effect that these selection methods have on inbreeding lev
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Дисертації з теми "Seedling seed orchards"

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Suwarni, Endah. "Pollen contamination, mating system, and genetic diversity in a Pinus merkusii seedling seed orchard." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ47103.pdf.

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Bernardi, Camila Motta Marin. "Desempenho de progênies e clones de Eucalyptus grandis hill ex. Maiden em sistema silvipastoril." Ilha Solteira, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/154363.

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Orientador: Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas<br>Resumo: Neste estudo objetivou-se estimar parâmetros genéticos e estatísticos para caracteres quantitativos nos primeiros seis anos de crescimento de progênies de Eucalyptus grandis em sistema silvipastoril; comparar a produtividade, estabilidade e adaptabilidade das progênies em diferentes idades e mensurar a produção de forragem e as características morfológicas e bromatológicas do capim Urochloa decumbens cv. Basilisk em crescimento livre no sub-bosque das árvores. Foram mensurados a altura (ALT), diâmetro a altura do peito (DAP) e sobrevivência (S
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Pupin, Silvelise. "Diversidade genética, sistema de reprodução e parentesco em progênies de Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake." Ilha Solteira, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/152815.

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Orientador: Mario Luiz Teixeira de Moraes<br>Resumo: O êxito dos programas de melhoramento florestal requer que a predição do progresso genético seja proporcional ao progresso genético real. Para isso, é possível unir a genética quantitativa com ferramentas moleculares, que permitem estimar parâmetros com maior acuidade para seleção. O objetivo foi verificar a diversidade genética, o sistema de reprodução e as relações de parentesco em populações de polinização aberta de Eucalyptus urophylla, para selecionar cruzamentos e genitores. Para tanto, foram utilizados dois Pomares de Sementes por Mud
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Cress, Daniel W. "The effects of inbreeding and supplemental mass pollination upon seed yields in a Douglas-fir seedling seed orchard /." 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/13280.

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Книги з теми "Seedling seed orchards"

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IUFRO, Conference (1986 Williamsburg Va ). IUFRO Conference: A joint meeting of working parties on breeding theory, progeny testing, seed orchards : conference proceedings, October 13-17, 1986, Williamsburg, Virginia. North Carolina State University?, 1986.

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Cress, Daniel W. The effects of inbreeding and supplemental mass pollination upon seed yields in a Douglas-fir seedling seed orchard. 1988.

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Частини книг з теми "Seedling seed orchards"

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Siregar, I. Z., and H. H. Hattemer. "Gene flow and mating system in a seedling seed orchard and a natural stand of Pinus merkusii Jungh. et de Vriese in Indonesia." In Genetic Response of Forest Systems to Changing Environmental Conditions. Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9839-2_23.

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Eldridge, Ken, John Davidson, Chris Harwood, and Gerrit Van Wyk. "Seed production." In Eucalypt Domestication and Breeding. Oxford University PressOxford, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198541493.003.0021.

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Abstract The end product of any breeding program is the material to be used in propagating plants for afforestation or reforestation programs. Before the recent progress with mass vegetative propagation, all new eucalypt plantations originated from seed. Although vegetative propagation will decrease the demand for seed, we consider that seed will still play a major role in plantation establishment for many years. Somespecies are very difficult to propagate vegetatively and even for more favourable species many problems are still being experienced with rooted cuttings. This chapter deals with m
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Stanturf, John A., R. Kasten Dumroese, Stephen Elliott, et al. "Advances in forest restoration management and technology." In Restoring Forests and Trees for Sustainable Development. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/9780197683958.003.0011.

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Abstract Forest landscape restoration is a participatory process for setting objectives that should be explicitly stated and recognize the needs of local communities. Restoration technology should be appropriate to site and landscape conditions as well as socioeconomic and cultural contexts. This chapter focuses on establishing forests where they are currently lacking. The techniques discussed can also establish trees outside of forests or restore degraded forests. Topics include understanding and documenting initial conditions and monitoring outcomes. Passive regeneration techniques include n
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Darwesh, Rasmia. "In Vivo Date Palm." In Handbook of Research on Principles and Practices for Orchards Management. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-2423-0.ch012.

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Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) plants demand reclamation of new areas or renewal of the oldest trees. Different methods to produce these plants as seeds that gave only 50% of seedlings will be female. The dates from seedling plants are often smaller and of poorer quality, so the propagation of date palm plantlets will occur with different methods. In vitro culture produced true-to-type huge numbers of plantlets under control conditions that led to many differences in morphology, physiology, and anatomy characteristics. The acclimatization was done to modify these abnormalities, and the pla
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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Seedling seed orchards"

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VARGHESE, MOHAN, NAMASIVAYAM RAVI, SEOG-GU SON, and DAG LINDGREN. "VARIATION IN FERTILITY AND ITS IMPACT ON GENE DIVERSITY IN A SEEDLING SEED ORCHARD OF EUCALYPTUS TERETICORNIS." In Proceedings of the International Symposium. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812704504_0010.

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