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Статті в журналах з теми "Sengon (Falcataria moluccana)"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 3 червня 2025

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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1

Rahayu, Nunik Tri, Ai Sri Nurhasanah, Alfi Rumidatul, Feldha Fadhila, and Yayan Maryana. "Pengujian Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Kulit Ranting Sengon Dengan Pelarut Metanol Dan N-Heksana." Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan 3, no. 1 (2020): 6–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.47522/jmk.v3i1.82.

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Pohon Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) memiliki senyawa metabolit sekunder yaitu terpenoid, steroid, flavonoid, fenolik, tanin, saponin yang berfungsi sebagai antibakteri. Antibakteri bersumber dari alam menjadi alternatif untuk pengobatan penyakit infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak kulit ranting Sengon dengan pelarut n-heksana dan metanol terhadap Shigella dysentriae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, dan Proteus mirabilis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kirby Bauer dengan kon

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2

Shabrina, Hasyyati, Ulfah J. Siregar, Deden D. Matra, and Iskandar Z. Siregar. "Konfirmasi Jenis dan Keragaman Genetik Sengon Resisten dan Rentan Infeksi Karat Tumor Menggunakan Penanda DNA Kloroplas." Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman 17, no. 2 (2020): 117–30. https://doi.org/10.59465/jpht.v17i2.810.

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Hutan tanaman sengon (Falcataria moluccana), khususnya di Pulau Jawa, pada umumya menghadapi serangan penyakit karat tumor yang disebabkan oleh patogen Uromycladium falcatariae, sehingga menimbulkan kerugian ekonomi yang cukup besar. Adanya spesies lain yang memiliki kemiripan morfologi dengan F. moluccana menimbulkan pertanyaan apakah sengon yang terserang dan tidak terserang karat tumor merupakan jenis yang sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengonfirmasi jenis sengon yang terserang dan tidak terserang karat tumor dan membandingkan dengan spesies yang mirip secara morfologi, yaitu Albizia

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3

Anggraeni, Illa, Neo Endra Lelana, and Agus Ismanto. "SERANGGA HAMA TERKINI YANG MENYERANG TANAMAN SENGON (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Berneby & J.W Grimes) DAN JABON (Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser)." Jurnal Sains Natural 9, no. 2 (2019): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31938/jsn.v9i2.223.

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The Latest Insect Pests which Attacks Sengon (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Berneby & J.W Grimes) and Jabon Trees (Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser)The current study of pest insect infestation on sengon (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Berneby & J.W Grimes)) and jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser) plants has been carried out. The aimed of the study was to identify the latest status of the pests that infested sengon and Jabon plants. The research method used were field survey and observation in the laboratory. The survey was carried out in plantations owned by the Unit II Perhutani

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4

Istikorini, Yunik, Ahmad Faqih, Noor Farikhah Haneda, Ulfah Juniarti Siregar, and Dimas Andrianto. "Effect of Endophytic Fungi on the Growth of Sengon (Falcataria moluccana)." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 10, no. 3 (2022): 321–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl.v10i3.550.

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Endophytic fungi have been reported to promote plant growth and resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. This study aimed to determine the effect of endophytic fungi application isolated from the sengon (Falcataria moluccana) seeds on the growth of sengon. The seed-borne endophytic fungi were applied when the session was three weeks old by sprinkling each suspension of endophytic fungi (103 to 106 spores/ml) on the soil around the plant roots. The experimental parameters evaluated were height, diameter, and total wet and dry weight. This study showed that endophytic fungi treatment has no si

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5

Irawati, Denny, Soekmana Wedatama, Futoshi Ishiguri, and Shinso Yokota. "Association of Mushroom Cultivation and Ozonolysis as Pretreatment for Enzymatic Saccharification of Sengon(Falcataria moluccana) Sawdust." Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan 12, no. 1 (2018): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jik.34104.

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Wood industry based on sengon (Falcataria moluccana) material has developed rapidly and cause the huge wastes. Lignocellulosic materials, such as sengon sawdust, offer a great potential as cheap and abundant feedstock for biofuels production. Ozone oxidation pretreatment was carried out on sengon wastes to improve fermentable sugar production by enzymatic saccharification. Sengon wood (SW), sengon media (SM), and sengon spent media (SMM), that was waste of media after mushroom cultivation, treated with ozone for different treatment time were enzymatically saccharified. Then the decrease of hyd

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6

Istikorini, Y., D. A. Kusuma, N. F. Haneda, and U. J. Siregar. "Pathogenicity test of sengon (Falcataria moluccana) seed-borne endophytic fungus." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 959, no. 1 (2022): 012024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/959/1/012024.

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Abstract The sengon (Falcataria moluccana) is one of the high-economic and highly cultivated industrial plants in Indonesia. Attacks by pests and diseases can affect quality and quantity and thus require effective control. One of the rare sengon plant fungus explorations has been developed. This study aims to find out the pathogenicity of 13 seed-borne endophytic fungi from sengon seeds. The result shows that seven endophytic fungi were pathogenic (Daldinia sp, Curvularia lunata, Sardiomycetes sp. Eremothecium ashbyi, Annulohypoxylon stygium. Arthrinium malaysianum, Annulohypoxylon nitens) and

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7

Anggraini, Riana, Jauhar Khabibi, and Muhammad Rasyidur Ridho. "Utilization of Wood Vinegar as a Natural Preservative for Sengon Wood (Falcataria moluccana Miq.) against Fungal Attack (Schizophyllum commune Fries)." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 9, no. 2 (2021): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl29302-313.

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Most wood supplied from forests currently has a low level of durability and vulnerable to wood-destroying organisms attacks. Sengon wood (Falcataria moluccana Miq.) is classified as low durable class wood (class IV-V); hence wood preservation is needed to protect from the attacks of wood-destroying organisms. One of the eco-friendly materials that can be used for wood preservation is wood vinegar. This study aims to analyze the influence of wood vinegar from tembesu (Fagraea fragrans) and rengas (Gluta renghas) on the durability of sengon wood against Schizophyllum commune Fries fungus. The re

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8

Octavia, Dona, Nurheni Wijayanto, Sri Wilarso Budi, Sri Suharti, and Irmanida Batubara. "Agroforestri Garut dan Kapulaga Berbasis Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Lahan Hutan." Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman 20, no. 2 (2023): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.59465/jpht.v20i2.105.

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Krisis pangan dan dampak perubahan iklim telah meningkatkan kebutuhan hidup masyarakat. Salah satu upaya peningkatan produktivitas lahan melalui penerapan praktik agroforestri. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis produktivitas lahan agroforestri melalui kombinasi tanaman pokok sengon dengan tanaman garut dan kapulaga. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan petak terbagi dalam rancangan acak kelompok. Petak utama berupa pola tanam (sengon+garut, sengon+kapulaga, sengon+garut+kapulaga, monokultur sengon, garut, dan kapulaga), sedangkan anak petak berupa dosis pupuk bokashi (0, 250 dan 500 g). Parameter

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9

Anafarida, Olivia, Ika Oksi Susilawati, and Rusmana Rusmana. "The effect of temperature and H2SO4 concentration and soaking time on breaking dormancy of sengon seed (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby & J.W. Grimes)." Jurnal Galam 2, no. 1 (2021): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/glm.2021.2.1.41-53.

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Sengon (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby & J.W. Grimes) is a Leguminoceae plant that is useful as material for making panel wood, furniture wood and trees that can rehabilitate critical land. Sengon seeds experience a period of dormancy and need to be managed. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of temperature 600C and 50% H2SO4 concentration and soaking time on sengon seed germination. A complete randomized design (CRD) with two factors were used as research design. The first factor was the air temperature treatment of kontrol (A1), 60o C (A2), 50% H2SO4 (A3) and which

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10

Irmayanti, Laswi, Aqshan Shadikin Nurdin, Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti, et al. "PEMATAHAN DORMANSI BENIH SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DENGAN SKARIFIKASI MEKANIK." EnviroScienteae 19, no. 3 (2023): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/es.v19i3.16708.

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11

RAHMAWATI, DEWI, NURUL KHUMAIDA, and ULFAH J. SIREGAR. "Morphological and phytochemical characterization of susceptible and resistant sengon (Falcataria moluccana) tree to gall rust disease." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 20, no. 3 (2019): 907–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200340.

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Abstract. Rahmawati D, Khumaida N, Siregar UJ. 2019. Morphological and phytochemical characterization of susceptible and resistant sengon (Falcataria moluccana) tree to gall rust disease. Biodiversitas 20: 907-913. Gall rust disease has severely attacked sengon tree (Falcataria moluccana Miq. Barneby & J.W. Grimes)) and it rapidly spread in tree plantations causing the decrease of wood productivity. Although sengon is widely cultivated in several areas in Indonesia, there are limited studies on secondary metabolite composition of its wood. This research was aimed to study differences on mo

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12

Putri, Asri Insiana. "Microscopic callus selection of sengon tree (Falcataria moluccana) putative tolerant to Uromycladium falcatarium." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 183 (August 20, 2018): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/183/1/012006.

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13

SARMINAH, SRI, KARYATI KARYATI, KARMINI KARMINI, JHONATAN SIMBOLON, and ERIKSON TAMBUNAN. "Rehabilitation and soil conservation of degraded land using sengon (Falcataria moluccana) and peanut (Arachis hypogaea) agroforestry system." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, no. 1 (2018): 222–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190130.

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Sarminah S, Karyati, Karmini, Simbolon J, Tambunan E. 2018. Rehabilitation and soil conservation of degraded land using sengon (Falcataria moluccana) and peanut (Arachis hypogaea) agroforestry system. Biodiversitas 19: 222-228. Rehabilitation and soil conservation effort on degraded lands is not always a success. Multiple factors, such as the fieldâ€™ biogeophysical conditions and the choice of suitable plant species determine the effectivity of the rehabilitation program. Our research aimed to implement agroforestry system of sengon (Falcataria moluccana) and peanut (Arachis hypogaea) on degr

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14

Listiani, Popy, Popy Hasanah, Alfi Rumidatul, Feldha Fadhila, and Yayan Maryana. "PENGUJIAN AKTIVITAS ANTIMIKROBA EKSTRAK ETIL ASETAT DAN METANOL KAYU RANTING SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) SAKIT." Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science (JoIMedLabS) 2, no. 1 (2021): 55–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.53699/joimedlabs.v2i1.23.

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Klebsiella pneumoniae, Shigella dysenteriae, Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, dan Candida albicans merupakan mikroorganisme yang paling sering menginfeksi di Indonesia. Penyakit infeksi dapat disembuhkan serta diminimalkan penularannya menggunakan antibiotik. Upaya pencarian senyawa antimikroba dari alam diharapkan mampu mengurangi pengaruh negatif antibiotik. Tanaman yang diduga memiliki kandungan antimikroba salah satunya pohon sengon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan ekstrak kayu ranting sengon (Falcataria moluccana) yang terinfeksi jamur U. tepperianum dengan pelarut

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15

Herwanti, Susni, Indra Gumay Febryano, and Rafical Cahaya Utama. "EFISIENSI PEMASARAN KAYU GERGAJIAN SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) PADA INDUSTRI PENGGERGAJIAN KAYU RAKYAT." Gorontalo Journal of Forestry Research 4, no. 1 (2021): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32662/gjfr.v4i1.1377.

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ABSTRAKEfisiensi pemasaran kayu gergajian sengon berpengaruh besar terhadap keberlanjutan industri penggergajian kayu rakyat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis efisiensi pemasaran kayu gergajian sengon pada industri penggergajian kayu rakyat. Penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling) terhadap 5 Industri penggergajian kayu yang memproduksi kayu gergajian sengon secara berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemasaran produk papan, balok, kasau dan reng memiliki kecenderungan yang

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16

Ridjayanti, Siti Mutiara, Wahyu Hidayat, Rahmi Adi Bazenet, Irwan Sukri Banuwa, and Melya Riniarti. "PENGARUH VARIASI KADAR PEREKAT TAPIOKA TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK BRIKET ARANG LIMBAH KAYU SENGON (Falcataria mollucana)." ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis 6, no. 1 (2022): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.32522/ujht.v6i1.5597.

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Biomass waste that has not been utilized properly is wood waste from Sengon (Falcataria moluccana). There is a high potential of these wastes to be used as solid fuel. The quality can be further improved by converting them into charcoal briquettes. This study aimed to determine the effects of adhesive content on the bioenergetic properties of charcoal briquette from Sengon wood wastes. The charcoal briquettes were produced by mixing charcoal powders with tapioca starch as an adhesive with a concentration of 5%, 10%, and 15%. Biomass briquette from Sengon wood particles (without pyrolysis) was

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17

F. Djam’an, Dharmawati, Kurniawati Purwaka Putri, and Danu Danu. "POTENSI JENIS SENGON (Falcataria moluccana (MIQ.) BARNEBY & J.W. GRIMES) DIPERBANYAK MELALUI TEKNIK VEGETATIF (STEK) Potency of Sengon ( Falcataria moluccana (MIQ.) BARNEBY & J.W. GRIMES) Propagation Throught Vegetative Technique (Cutting)." Jurnal Hutan Tropis 6, no. 1 (2018): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jht.v6i1.5100.

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The sengon plant (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby & J.W. Grimes) is the mainstay of community forests, especially in Java. During this time, the seed is used as material for seed production. However, at this time began to find a rust attack puru at the level of seedlings are allegedly carried by seed disease. Therefore, there is a need for other techniques to prevent transmission at the seedling level in the nursery. Vegetative technique is one that can be used to break the path of plant diseases by using healthy ingredients and free from disease. This research is aimed to know the pot

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18

Yuskianti, Vivi. "FRAGMEN POLIMORFIK PENANDA RAPD UNTUK ANALISIS GENETIK SENGON (Falcataria moluccana)." JURNAL PEMULIAAN TANAMAN HUTAN 5, no. 1 (2011): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/jpth.2011.5.1.55-61.

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19

Rahayu, Nunik Tri, Ai Sri Nurhasanah, Alfi Rumidatul, Feldha Fadhila, and Yayan Maryana. "PENGUJIAN AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT RANTING SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DENGAN PELARUT METANOL DAN N-HEKSANA." Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan 3, no. 1 (2020): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.47522/jmk.v3i1.44.

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Pendahuluan: Pohon Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) memiliki senyawa metabolit sekunder yaitu terpenoid, steroid, flavonoid, fenolik, tanin, saponin yang berfungsi sebagai antibakteri. Antibakteri bersumber dari alam menjadi alternatif untuk pengobatan penyakit infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak kulit ranting Sengon dengan pelarut n-heksana dan metanol terhadap Shigella dysentriae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, dan Proteus mirabilis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode K

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20

Hasna, Anindya Husnul, J. P. Gentur Sutapa, and Denny Irawati. "Pengaruh Ukuran Serbuk dan Penambahan Tempurung Kelapa Terhadap Kualitas Pelet Kayu Sengon." Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan 13, no. 2 (2019): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jik.52428.

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Limbah industri kayu sengon menjadi salah satu bahan baku dalam pembuatan pelet kayu karena potensinya yang cukup besar. Akan tetapi pelet kayu sengon memiliki kerapatan serta nilai kalor yang rendah. Untuk meningkatkan sifat bahan bakar pelet kayu Sengon maka dilakukan pencampuran bahan dengan serbuk tempurung kelapa. Penelitian ini menggunakan bahan dari limbah serbuk gergaji sengon (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.)) dan limbah tempurung kelapa (Cocos nucifera). Masing-masing bahan dibuat partikel pada 3 kelompok ukuran yaitu 20-40 mesh, 40-60 mesh, dan 60-80 mesh. Ke dalam serbuk kayu sengon dit

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Arif Ravi Wibowo, Suryo Wiyono, and Anna Fariyanti. "Kajian Penerapan Teknologi Pengendalian Penyakit pada Pembibitan Sengon di Bogor." Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 27, no. 2 (2022): 269–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18343/jipi.27.2.269.

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Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) cultivations still have to face threats from plant diseases. Diseases can be found in nurseries and plantation. Biological agents can be used to control various types of plant diseases and have various advantages. The use of biological agents in forestry plantations must consider the aspects of effectiveness and efficiency. This study aims to examine the effect of various treatment of control technology packages on the incidence of major diseases, and to determine the financial feasibility of various disease control technology packages for sengon in nurseries. The

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22

Fadia, Saviska Luqyana, Istie Sekartining Rahayu, Deded Sarip Nawawi, Rohmat Ismail, and Esti Prihatini. "Physical and Magnetic Properties of Sengon (Falcataria moluccana Miq.) Impregnated with Synthesized Magnetite Nanoparticles." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 11, no. 3 (2023): 408–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl.v11i3.761.

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Sengon is one of the fast-growing wood that dominates Indonesian plantation forests and has been used as industrial raw material, fuel, and construction material. To enhance the physical characteristics of sengon wood, it needs technology of wood quality improvement, such as impregnation method by using Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Beside to enhance the quality of sengon wood, this technology can also expand the utilization of fast-growing wood. The presented research aims to examine the effects on physical and magnetic properties of sengon wood after being treated by magnetite nanoparticles impregnat

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23

Betti Kusuma, Rian, Hari Kaskoyo, and Rommy Qurniati. "Efisiensi Pemasaran Kayu Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) di Areal Hutan Rakyat Pekon Lengkukai, Kabupaten Tanggamus, Provinsi Lampung." Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman 17, no. 2 (2020): 101–16. https://doi.org/10.59465/jpht.v17i2.808.

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Kebutuhan pasokan kayu mengalami peningkatan, tetapi kayu dari hutan alam dan hutan tanaman industri mengalami penurunan. Hutan rakyat menjadi alternatif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ini. Untuk menjaga kelestarian hutan rakyat, maka petani sebagai pengelolanya harus mendapatkan keuntungan yang tinggi, hal ini dapat tercapai jika pemasarannya efisiensi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis efisiensi pemasaran kayu sengon di Pekon Lengkukai, Kabupaten Tanggamus, Provinsi Lampung. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Januari-Februari 2020. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui observasi lapang, studi dokum

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Syachroni, Sasua Hustati, Yuli Rosianty, and Guntur Sanjaya Samsuri. "DAYA TUMBUH TANAMAN PIONIR PADA AREA BEKAS TAMBANG TIMAH DI KECAMATAN BAKAM, PROVINSI BANGKA BELITUNG." Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan 7, no. 2 (2019): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v7i2.1544.

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Tanaman Pionir merupakan pendatang baru pada tahapan awal suksesi dengan sifat-sifat khusus pada spesies tertentu dengan maksud mengembangkan keberadaan jenis yang lebih mantap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis tanaman pionir yang berpotensi tumbuh di areal Bekas Pertambangan Timah Bangka Kecamatan Bakam. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Bakam dan di Balai Riset Laboratorium Biologi Universitas Sriwijaya Palembang pada tanggal 19 Agustus 2017 sampai dengan 19 November 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Eksperimen dengan pola Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 27

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Islam, Muhammad Fajar, Arniana Anwar, and Yunita Pare Rombe. "PENGARUH PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN PADA BENIH SENGON (Falcataria mollucana Miq.)." Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan 13, no. 1 (2024): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.51978/agro.v13i1.524.

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Sengon (Falcataria moluccana Miq.) merupakan jenis pohon pionir yang banyak dikembangkan di hutan tanaman industri dan hutan rakyat karena sifatnya yang cepat tumbuh (fast growing species). Sifat benih sengon yang tergolong ortodoks menyebabkan benih dapat disimpan lama. Namun, benih sengon dapat menurun viabilitas danvigornya sewaktu penyimpanan. Hormon kolkisin adalah senyawa alkaloid yang dihasilkan dari ekstrak umbi dan akar tanaman Colchicum autumnale Linn (family Idliaceae). Hormon ini dapat digunakan untuk menginduksi poliploid (Eigsti & Dustin 1957) dengan ciri-ciri inti dan isi se

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Indriyani, Sri, and Viny Volcherina Darlis. "Pengaruh pemberian pupuk kompos terhadap pertumbuhan semai sengon (Falcataria moluccana) pada media tanam bekas tambang emas." ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis 8, no. 2 (2024): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32522/ujht.v8i2.12369.

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Limbah yang dihasilkan dari pertambangan tersebut memiliki dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan jika tidak ditangani dengan baik. Limbah tailing mengandung logam merkuri dan unsur sianida yang dapat meracuni tanaman, hewan dan manusia. Untuk itu dilakukan upaya untuk mengembalikan kondisi tanah seperti semula, khususnya dengan melakukan revegetasi menggunakan tanaman Falcataria moluccana. F. moluccana dapat tumbuh diberbagai jenis tanah. Pertumbuhan tanaman F. moluccana pada tanah bekas tambang emas yang kurang subur membutuhkan bahan organik yang dapat memberikan nutrisi bagi tanaman, seperti p

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Nuroniah, Hani Sitti, Hesti Lestari Tata, Mawazin, Endri Martini, and Sonya Dewi. "Assessment on the Suitability of Planting Non-Native Peatlands Species Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby & Grimes in Rewetted Peatlands." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (2021): 7015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137015.

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Sengon (Falcataria moluccana), a fast-growing timber tree that naturally grows on mineral soils, is currently promoted in peatlands. This study aimed to (1) experimentally test the response of sengon seedlings in waterlogged conditions in the nursery; (2) describe and analyze the biophysical condition of a sengon plantation and its growth; (3) describe sengon farm practices on peatlands; and (4) identify key actor’s perception on planting sengon on peatlands. This study combined an experiment in nursery, field measurements, and key-informant interviews. The nursery experiment showed that peat

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Zaenudin Arif, Jihan Ahmad. "Efektifitas Asap Cair Kayu Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) Sebagai Antiseptik Secara In Vivo dan In Vitro." Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology 11, no. 3 (2024): 416–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/ijpst.v11i3.45381.

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Bakteri dan jamur merupakan penyebab utama penyakit infeksi, pencegahan dapat diatasi dengan penggunaan hand sanitizer, tetapi dapat menimbulkan efek samping iritasi, maka diperlukan bahan alternatif alam. Asap cair kayu sengon memiliki kemampuan sebagai antiseptik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas asap cair kayu sengon sebagai antiseptik terhadap pertumbuhan mikroba secara in vitro dan in vivo. Hasil uji in vitro didapatkan zona hambat tertinggi pada asap cair kayu sengon grade 1 terhadap E. coli ATCC 25922 konsentrasi 75% 5,8 mm. S. aureus ATCC 25923 konsentrasi 75% 10 m

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Wulandari, Febriana Tri, Radjali Amin, Habibi, and Ni Putu Ety Lisma. "PENGARUH KOMBINASI KAYU SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DAN BAMBU PETUNG (Dendrocalamus asper) TERHADAP SIFAT FISIKA PAPAN LAMINASI." Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan 42, no. 1 (2024): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.55981/jphh.2024.2368.

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Sengon wood can be strengthened by mixing with bamboo in making laminated boards. The aim is to determine whether the combination of sengon wood and petung bamboo produces an increase in strength class and to determine the effect of pressure and weight on the physical properties of laminated boards made from sengon wood and petung bamboo. The test results of the characteristics of physical and mechanical properties of the combination of sengon wood and petung bamboo resulted in an increase in strength class to strength class III according to JAS SE-7 2003 and SNI 01-6240-2000 standards. The fe

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Syatria, Novi, Hery Suhartoyo, and Enggar Apriyanto. "Induksi Tunas Sengon (Falcataria Moluccana) Bebas Karat Puru Secara In Vitro Untuk Mendukung Pembangunan Hutan Rakyat Secara Berkelanjutan." Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan 8, no. 2 (2019): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/naturalis.8.2.9218.

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Salah satu jenis yang direkomendasikan untuk industri kayu adalah Falcataria moluccana (sengon). Saat ini pertanaman sengon banyak diserang oleh penyakit karat puru. Penyakit ini menyebabkan daun mengeriting, melengkung, tidak normal dan menyebabkan kematian tanaman. Salah satu solusi mengatasi penyakit karat puru adalah mengembangkan bibit sengon yang bebas karat puru secara in vitro. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian zat pengatur tumbuh Benzyl Amino Purine BAP) dan Naphtalene Acetic Acid (NAA) terhadap pertumbuhan eksplan tunas sengon, dan mencari media terbaik untuk

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Wijayanto, Nurheni, and Sahida Haurani Tsaniya. "Evaluation of an Agroforestry System: The Growth of 14-Month-Old Solomon Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) and Rice (Oryza sativa)." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 10, no. 2 (2022): 254–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl.v10i2.572.

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Solomon sengon is a provenance of sengon that grows faster than other local sengon species. The species is often cultivated in an agroforestry system, which can be combined with rice as the staple food in Indonesia. Competition between those two components to obtain the sunlight and nutrients is getting higher as sengon grows. LIPI and IPB have discovered several rice varieties. However, there has not been much research done on agroforestry between Solomon sengon (Falcataria moluccana) and rice (Oryza sativa) varieties. This study aimed to analyze the growth of Solomon sengon at 14 months old

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Syarifuddin, Amir, Mochammad Chanan, Tawakal Ridho, and Erni Mukti Rahayu. "PENGARUH SERANGAN KARAT TUMOR TERHADAP TINGGI DAN DIAMETER SENGON (Falcataria moluccana (L) Nielson) DI DESA PAIT KABUPATEN MALANG." Gorontalo Journal of Forestry Research 4, no. 1 (2021): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32662/gjfr.v4i1.1351.

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Tanaman sengon merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman yang banyak dikembangkan di hutan rakyat, karena daur totasi relatif pendek dan produktivitas kayu yang baik. Pola penanaman monokultur telah menyebabkan tanaman sengon mudah terserang hama dan penyakit. Salah satu penyakit yang menyerang tanaman sengon adalah karat tumor yang disebabkan adanya infeksi dari jamur Uromycladium tepperianum Sacc. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pengamatan seragan karat tumor terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sengon. Pengamatan serangan karat tumor dilakukan di hutan rakyat Desa Pait, Kabupaten Malang dengan membuat seb

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Yunita, Eva, Melya Riniarti, Wahyu Hidayat, et al. "PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ENKAPSUL BIOCHAR TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN AKAR SENGON (Falcataria moluccana)." Gorontalo Journal of Forestry Research 5, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.32662/gjfr.v5i1.1787.

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Limbah tandan kosong kelapa sawit dengan jumlah yang banyak dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi biochar yang diharapkan dapat memperbaiki sifat fisik, biologi dan kimia serta menjadi pembenah tanah (soil amendment). Penanganan limbah yang tidak tepat akan mencemari lingkungan, upaya untuk meminimalisirnya yaitu dengan pemanfaatan menjadi biochar. Berat jenis biochar yang sangat rendah menyebabkan sulit tercampur merata dengan media tanam, cara mengatasinya dengan metode enkapsul. Pemberian aplikasi enkapsul biochar untuk perkembangan tanaman sengon merupakan alternatif yang baik. Serta dapat melindungi

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Firdausia, Ajeung Dewi, Siti Yesi H.Y, Alfi Rumidatul, Feldha Fadhila, and Yayan Maryana. "Aktivitas Antimikroba Ekstrak N Heksana dan Etil Asetat Kulit Ranting Sakit Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) Terhadap Enterobacteriaceae." Jurnal Analis Kesehatan 10, no. 1 (2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.26630/jak.v10i1.2716.

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Infeksi mikroorganisme patogen merupakan salah satu masalah dalam dunia kesehatan. Penggunaan zat antimikroba merupakan salah satu cara mengendalikannya. Namun, mikroorganisme telah mengalami banyak resisten terhadap beberapa antimikroba yang ada saat ini, sehingga memerlukan zat antimikroba yang baru untuk dapat dikendalikan. Salah satunya adalah dengan memanfaatkan tanaman Sengon <em>(Falcataria moluccana)</em>. Pemanfaatan tanaman Sengon yang terserang penyakit diharapkan dapat menjaga kelestarian dari tanaman ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan ekstrak kulit s

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Anuar, Andi Fazlur Agung, and Karyati Karyati. "KARAKTERISTIK IKLIM MIKRO DI BAWAH TEGAKAN SENGON-KACANG PANJANG DAN JABON–BUNCIS." ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis 3, no. 2 (2019): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.32522/ujht.v3i2.2919.

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The combination planting of forestry and agriculture plants influence microclimate under tree stand. The objective of this study was to investigate the characteristics of microclimate (air temperature, relative humidity, and light intensity) under stands of sengon (Falcataria moluccana)-long bean (Vigna cylindrica), jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba)-bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), and open area. The measurement of climate elements was conducted three times a day, such as in the morning (06.00-07.00), at noon (11.00-12.00), and afternoon (17.00-18.00) for 30 days by using Environment meter. The average

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Rahayu, Istie, Egydia Saputri, Trisna Priadi, Irma Wahyuningtyas, Esti Prihatini, and Rohmat Ismail. "Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks." Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan 18, no. 2 (2024): 167–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jik.v18i2.12288.

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Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) and Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) were fast-growing wood species widely planted in the community forest. Both kinds of wood have low durability even though they can potentially be used in the carpentry material industry. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the vacuum-pressure impregnation effect using monoethylene glycol (C2H6O2) or MEG and silica dioxide (SiO2) nanoparticles on wood resistance to fungal decay. The results showed that impregnation treatment with MEG and SiO2 nanoparticles significantly improved the durability of Jabon and Sengon against fung

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Rahayu, Istie, Mohamad Rizki Riadhi, Irma Wahyuningtyas, Esti Prihatini, and Rohmat Ismail. "Mechanical Properties and Durability of Impregnated Sengon Wood Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO2 Nanoparticles." Journal of Sylva Indonesiana 7, no. 02 (2024): 110–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jsi.v7i02.15729.

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Sengon wood (Falcataria moluccana Miq.) is a short-rotation wood which has weak quality characteristics, i.e., low specific gravity, strength, durability, density, and dimensional stability. This study aimed to find out the impact of monoethylene glycol (MEG) and SiO2 nanoparticle impregnation treatment on mechanical properties (MOE, MOR, and hardness) and wood durability. Four kinds of solution were used to impregnate sengon wood: untreated (water), 50% MEG, MEGSiO2 0.5%, and MEGSiO2 1%. The impregnation process was initiated by applying 0.5 atm of vacuum for 60 minutes, followed by 2.5 bar o

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Sabrina, P. A., Y. S. Hadi, D. S. Nawawi, I. B. Abdillah, and R. Pari. "Color Changes and Resistance Against Subterranean Termites Attack of Furfuryl Alcohol Impregnated Pine and Sengon Woods Through Graveyard Test." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 891, no. 1 (2021): 012014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/891/1/012014.

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Abstract Pine (Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese) and sengon (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby & J.W. Grimes) are common species of woods used for many purposes. Both species are known susceptible against subterranean termite attack. This study aims to analyze the effect of furfuryl alcohol impregnation on color changes and the resistance against subterranean termites of pinewood and sengon after in-ground test for one year. Furfurylated pine and sengon woods reached weight percent gain 31.2% and 79.1%, densities 0.93 g/cm3 and 0.43 g/cm3, moisture content 3.27% and 2.88%, respectiv

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Lucy Ana Cahya Inkasari, Lucy, Liliana Baskorowati, and Anti Damayanti. "PERBEDAAN STRUKTUR XILEM BATANG SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DARI PROVENAN SOLOMON DAN WAMENA." JURNAL PEMULIAAN TANAMAN HUTAN 10, no. 1 (2016): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/jpth.2016.10.1.1-11.

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Solikin, Solikin. "Diversity and infestation of mistletoes in cultivation of sengon (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby&J.W.Grimes) in Malang East Java Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1312, no. 1 (2024): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1312/1/012001.

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Abstract Mistletoes are hemiparasitic plants growing in the wild and cultivation plants such as sengon (Falcataria moluccana). Research aimed at inventing the diversity and infestation of mistletoes was conducted in cultivation areas of sengon in Malang Regency East Java Indonesia from September – December 2021. Data on mistletoes and their hosts was collected by exploratory and descriptive methods in ten districts and twenty villages. Purposive sampling was used and determined along tracks in line transects where sengon cultivation was found. Sample plots of 10x10 m were determined and made i

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Difa, Geva Alfinda, Karyati, Sri Sarminah, and Karmini Karmini. "Surface Run-Off and Soil Erosion in 11 Year Old Acacia and Sengon Stands." PERENNIAL 20, no. 2 (2024): 56–66. https://doi.org/10.24259/perennial.v20i2.36538.

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Indonesia is a country with geographical conditions located in tropical rain climates, causing variations in rainfall levels. High and varied rainfall can lead to surface run-off and soil erosion. This study aims to determine (1) the rate of surface run-off and soil mass erosion in acacia (Acacia mangium/A. mangium) stand, sengon (Falcataria moluccana/F. moluccana) stand, and open land; (2) the status of erosion hazard index, erosion hazard class, and erosion hazard levels occurring in A. mangium stand, sengon stand, and open land; (3) the relationship between rainfall and surface run-off and

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Alamsyah, Eka Mulya, Ahmad Fawwaz Abdullah, Rafael Niko Navarro, et al. "Comparison of wood veneer-based composite characteristics made of jabon wood (Neolamarckia cadamba) and sengon wood (Falcataria moluccana)." BioResources 20, no. 1 (2025): 2200–2214. https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.20.1.2200-2214.

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The shift of wood raw material sources from natural forests to community forests opens opportunities for West Java Province Indonesia as a source of wood raw materials because it has a large area of community forests. One type of plant grown in community forests is the jabon tree (Neolamarckia cadamba). This study will investigate whether jabon wood can be utilized as raw material for wood composite, such as laminated veneer lumber (LVL), laminated veneer board (LVB), and plywood, from the aspect of physical and mechanical characteristics, such as moisture content, density, bending strength, h

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Octavia, D., N. Wijayanto, S. W. Budi, S. Suharti, and I. Batubara. "Promoting smart agroforestry of sengon-based arrowroot and cardamom to support food security." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1315, no. 1 (2024): 012013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1315/1/012013.

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Abstract The forest land has great potential to provide food and also contributes to achieving Indonesia’s forest and other land uses (FOLU) Net Sink 2030, as a concrete contribution of the forestry sector to addressing national and global needs, which can be done by promoting smart agroforestry. This research aims to provide smart agroforestry model of sengon (Falcataria moluccana) with arrowroot and cardamom, to analyze the sengon growth, the arrowroot and cardamom biomass productivities under the agroforestry models. The split-plot design was employed with six cropping pattern as the main p

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Wawan Darmawan, Ujang, Hermanu Triwidodo, Purnama Hidayat, Noor Farikhah Haneda, and Neo Endra Lelana. "Spesies Ulat Kantong dan Musuh Alaminya yang Berasosiasi dengan Tanaman Sengon (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby & J.W. Grimes)." Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman 17, no. 1 (2020): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.59465/jpht.v17i1.813.

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Ulat kantong sebagai hama serius pada sengon di beberapa daerah. Spesies ulat kantong yang menyerang sengon di Pulau Jawa sudah pernah diidentifikasi tetapi belum dideskripsikan dengan baik. Musuh alami ulat kantongnya juga belum pernah diidentifikasi. Informasi ini penting karena terkait peluang pengendaliannya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan beberapa spesies ulat kantong yang menyerang sengon dan musuh alami yang berasosiasi dengannya serta mendeskripsikan karakter kantong sebagai penanda spesiesnya. Sampel diambil dari sepuluh lokasi yang tersebar di Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Barat. Pup

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Rumidatul, Alfi, Bunga Wahyuniah, Deni Zamaludin, Wasiyah Khusna, Feldha Fadhila, and Yayan Maryana. "Uji Aktivitas Antimikroba Ekstrak Kulit Ranting dan Kayu Sakit Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) dengan Pelarut Metanol dan Etil Asetat." Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) 8, no. 1 (2021): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32807/jambs.v8i1.211.

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Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) memiliki senyawa metabolit yang beragam dan memiliki aktivitas antimikroba baik pada bagian kulit dan daunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi ekstrak Sengon sebagai antimikroba. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembuatan ekstrak adalah maserasi dengan pelarut metanol dan etil asetat dan dibuat menjadi lima varian konsentrasi yaitu 9%, 9,5%, 10%, 10,5%, dan 11% sedangkan untuk pengujian aktivitas antimikroba dilakukan dengan metode difusi cakram atau Kirby bauer terhadap mikroba uji yaitu Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabili

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Kusumaningsih, Karti Rahayu, Hastanto Bowo Woesono, and Anastasya Duru. "Efektivitas Ekstrak Serbuk Kayu Jati dan Mahoni Sebagai Pestisida Nabati untuk Mengendalikan Hama Kutu Putih pada Bibit Sengon (Falcataria moluccana)." HUTAN TROPIKA 19, no. 1 (2024): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36873/jht.v19i1.14221.

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Limbah kayu jati dan mahoni yang berupa serbuk kayu selama ini belum dimanfaatkan. Dalam kedua jenis kayu tersebut terkandung zat ekstraktif seperti asam karbamat, amonium karbamat, fenol, flavonoid, saponin, dan lain-lain yang berpotensi dimanfaatkan sebagai pestisida nabati untuk mengendalikan hama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak serbuk kayu jati dan mahoni sebagai pestisida nabati untuk mengendalikan hama kutu putih pada bibit sengon (Falcataria moluccana). Serbuk kayu jati dan mahoni diekstrak dengan pelarut etanol dan dibuat pestisida nabati dengan formu

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Azzahro, Fiona, Tri Saptari Haryani, and Yulianti Bramasto. "PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT KARAT PURU PADA BIBIT SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DENGAN PRIMING BENIH DAN FUNGISIDA NABATI DAUN MINDI (Melia azedarach)." Journal of Research and Technology 6, no. 1 (2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.55732/jrt.v6i1.133.

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Production of sengon continuously improved to meet the needs of the timber industry, but increased production sengon still face the problem of that disease gall rust fungus Uromycladiumtepperianum Sacc. that is causing inhibited growth of sengon, so it needs to be eco-friendly controlled by spraying fungicide from mindi leaves which contains active ingredient azadirachtin and margocyn as antimicroorganisms. The research was conducted by using Factorial Completely Randomized Design with 2 factors and 3 replications. Priming factors (A) consisted of A0 (control), A1 (immersion), and A2 (humidifi

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Yunita, Repha Sera, Melya Riniarti, Wahyu Hidayat, et al. "Improvement of Falcataria moluccana Root Growth by Giving Empty Palm Oil Fruit Bunches (EFB) Biochar in Growing Media." Journal of Sylva Indonesiana 6, no. 01 (2023): 00. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jsi.v6i01.7670.

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Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) is a fast-growing species widely planted in Industrial Plantation Forests (IPF/HTI) and has high economic value. The provision of planting material must be well prepared and planned to get the appropriate nursery planting media composition. The Empty Palm Oil Bunches (EFB) biochar application improves soil's chemical and physical properties to provide nutrients for plants. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of EFB biochar on the growth of sengon roots. The experimental design was completely randomized (CRD) by applying four treatment levels

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Hadiyan, Yayan. "PERTUMBUHAN DAN PARAMETER GENETIK UJI KETURUNAN SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DI CIKAMPEK, JAWA BARAT." JURNAL PEMULIAAN TANAMAN HUTAN 4, no. 2 (2010): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/jpth.2010.4.2.101-108.

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Siregar, U. J., I. M. Situmorang, F. A. Pasaribu, A. Lestari, Y. Istikorini, and N. F. Haneda. "Trypsin inhibitor activities as defense mechanism of sengon (Falcataria moluccana) against pest attacks." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 935 (September 23, 2020): 012034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/935/1/012034.

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