Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Sibilanti"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Sibilanti"

1

Núñez-Méndez, Eva. "Variation in Spanish /s/: Overview and New Perspectives." Languages 7, no. 2 (2022): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages7020077.

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Анотація:
The natural tendency for language variation, intensified by Spanish’s territorial growth, has driven sibilant changes and mergers across the Spanish-speaking world. This article aims to present an overview of the most significant processes undergone by sibilant /s/ in various Spanish-speaking areas: devoicing, weakening, aspiration, elision, and voicing. Geographically based phonetic variations, sociolinguistic factors, and Spanish language contact situations are considered in this study. The sibilant merger and its chronological development in modern Spanish, along with geographic expansion,
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2

Perkell, Joseph S., Melanie L. Matthies, Mark Tiede, et al. "The Distinctness of Speakers' /s/—/∫/ Contrast Is Related to Their Auditory Discrimination and Use of an Articulatory Saturation Effect." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 47, no. 6 (2004): 1259–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2004/095).

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Анотація:
This study examines individual differences in producing the sibilant contrast in American English and the relation of those differences to 2 speaker characteristics: (a) use of a quantal biomechanical effect (called a "saturation effect") in producing the sibilants and (b) performance on a test of sibilant discrimination. Twenty participants produced the sibilants /s/ and /∫/ in normal-, clear-, and fast-speaking conditions. The degree to which the participants used a saturation effect in producing /s/ and /∫/ was assessed with a custom-made sensor that measured contact of the underside of the
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3

Reilly, Kevin J. "Vowel and Sibilant Production in Noise: Effects of Noise Frequency and Phonological Similarity." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 63, no. 4 (2020): 1002–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2020_jslhr-19-00345.

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Purpose This study investigated vowel and sibilant productions in noise to determine whether responses to noise (a) are sensitive to the spectral characteristics of the noise signal and (b) are modulated by the contribution of vowel or sibilant contrasts to word discrimination. Method Vowel and sibilant productions were elicited during serial recall of three-word sequences that were produced in quiet or during exposure to speaker-specific noise signals. These signals either masked a speaker's productions of the sibilants /s/ and /ʃ/ or their productions of the vowels /a/ and /æ/. The contribut
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4

Zygis, Marzena. "Phonetic and phonological aspects of Slavic sibilant fricatives." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 32 (January 1, 2003): 175–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.32.2003.191.

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Анотація:
In this artiele I reanalyze sibilant inventories of Slavic languages by taking into consideration acoustic. perceptive and phonological evidence. The main goal of this study is to show that perception is an important factor which determines the shape of sibilant inventories. The improvement of perceptual contrast essentially contributes to creating new sibilant inventories by (i) changing the place of articulation of the existing phonemes (ii) merging sibilants that are perceptually very close or (iii) deleting them.
 
 It has also been shown that the symbol s traditionally used in S
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5

Lyskawa, Paulina, and Rodrigo Ranero. "Sibilant harmony in Santiago Tz’utujil (Mayan)." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 6, no. 1 (2021): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v6i1.4968.

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Анотація:
We analyze sibilant harmony in the Santiago Atitlán dialect of Tz’utujil (Mayan), a phenomenon that was briefly described by Dayley (1985). Novel data show that the obligatory harmony process (i) is asymmetrical (triggered only by [+ant] sibilants), (ii) progressive, and (iii) applies long-distance. Furthermore, we argue that the process is not stem-controlled. In contextualizing the phenomenon within the typology of sibilant harmony (Hansson 2010), we conclude that it is unique. Finally, we suggest that Santiago Tz’utujil sibilant harmony has been stable diachronically because the target segm
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6

Rost Bagudanch, Assumpció. "More on Sibilant Devoicing in Spanish Diachrony: An Initial Phonetic Approach." Languages 7, no. 1 (2022): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages7010027.

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Анотація:
The devoicing of sibilants took place in Early Modern Spanish, a phenomenon which has been considered problematic to account for due to its occurrence context (medial intervocalic position). Traditional explanations invoked Basque influence or a structural reorganization in search for a more balanced system. However, phonetically based reasons were proposed by some scholars. This research is a preliminary attempt to support these proposals with experimental data from a comparative grammar perspective. The Catalan sibilant system, which is very similar to the Medieval Spanish one, is acoustical
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7

Bennett, Wm G., and Douglas Pulleyblank. "Directionality in Nkore-Kiga Sibilant Harmony: Arbitrary or Emergent?" Linguistic Inquiry 49, no. 1 (2018): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00264.

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Анотація:
Sibilant harmony in Nkore-Kiga is an interesting problem case for agreement-based theories of harmony, particularly Agreement by Correspondence. Previous work reports that anteriority agreement is controlled by the rightmost sibilant in the stem, and also that the quality of a sibilant is allophonically determined by the following vowel. In such a system, it is impossible for surface-oriented agreement constraints to derive strictly right-to-left harmony. However, we show that Nkore-Kiga does not work in quite this way: sibilants are conditioned not allophonically, but by morphology. This allo
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8

Ikeda, Elissa, and Sigrid Lew. "The case for alveolar fricative rhotics with evidence from Nusu." Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 40, no. 1 (2017): 1–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ltba.40.1.01ike.

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Анотація:
Abstract Cross-linguistically, fricatives are the rarest types of rhotics, found in a few African and European languages (Ladefoged & Maddieson 1996) and as allophones in some Romance languages (Jesus & Shadle 2005; Recasens 2002; Bradley 2006; Colantoni 2006). Acoustic data from Nusu, phonotactic reasoning, and a cognate comparison demonstrate the presence of alveolar fricative rhotics in Tibeto-Burman. The Nusu rhotic appears in syllable-initial position as the first or second consonant and can be realized as alveolar approximants [ɹ] or [ɹʲ], non-sibilant voiced and voiceless fricat
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9

Rial Montes, Tamara. "sibilantes en Zas: análise dun cambio en proceso." Cadernos de Lingua, no. 36 (August 2, 2018): 9–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32766/cdl.36.1.

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Анотація:
O estudo dos sistemas de sibilantes do galego foi e segue a ser un dos puntos de maior interese para a lingüística galega por constituíren un terreo de profunda inestabilidade e pola dificultade da súa descrición. Neste artigo analízase, dende o enfoque da fonética acústica, o sistema de sibilantes de catro mulleres da localidade de Zas pertencentes a dous grupos de idade diferentes. Desta análise derívase que as mulleres de maior idade presentan un sistema dunha sibilante única, de realización apicoalveolar. Pola contra, no caso das mulleres máis novas, obsérvase un sistema non descrito anter
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10

Jiménez Bernales, Renzo Adrián, Myluz Danithza Cano Anchorena, Patricia Rosa Emilia Chávez Ortiz, and Samuel Elías Arenas Girón. "El ensordecimiento de las fricativas sibilantes del polaco: el caso de una hablante de Gdynia." Lengua y Sociedad 21, no. 2 (2022): 515–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/lengsoc.v21i2.22449.

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Анотація:
En el presente estudio, se analiza el ensordecimiento de las sibilantes /z/, /ʑ/ y /ʐ/ de una hablante nativa del polaco de la localidad de Gdynia. En el análisis fonológico, hemos seguido el modelo lineal, propuesto por Chomsky y Halle (1979), y el modelo autosegmental jerárquico de Nuñez-Cedeño (2014), ambos pertenecientes a la fonología generativa. Los resultados muestran que el ensordecimiento de sibilantes alveolares, alveopalatales y retroflejas ocurre en a) posición implosiva, seguidas por una obstruyente sorda, y b) a final de palabra. Asimismo, se encontró el proceso de ensordecimient
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