Готові списки джерел за темами / Somatic Marker Hypothesi

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Somatic Marker Hypothesi"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 11 березня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Somatic Marker Hypothesi"

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Trajkovski, Miroslava. "On the somatic marker hypothesis." Theoria, Beograd 58, no. 2 (2015): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/theo1502065t.

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Анотація:
The somatic marker hypothesis is the hypothesis of the neural mechanism which is spontaneously triggered in the process of decision making. It is about bodily changes that accompany certain ideas we relate to the prospects of our choices. The somatic marker is the feeling of these changes occurring before the decision is made. In the paper I deal with the hypothesis of Antonio Damasio and his associates which is related to the perceptual theory of emotions that claims that the feeling of bodily changes precedes the feeling of emotion.
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Dunn, Barnaby D., Tim Dalgleish, and Andrew D. Lawrence. "The somatic marker hypothesis: A critical evaluation." Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews 30, no. 2 (2006): 239–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2005.07.001.

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Leland, Jonathan W., and Jordan Grafman. "Experimental tests of the Somatic Marker hypothesis." Games and Economic Behavior 52, no. 2 (2005): 386–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geb.2004.09.001.

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Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan, and Sander Nieuwenhuis. "Damasio's error? De somatic-marker-hypothese onder vuur." Neuropraxis 9, no. 6 (2005): 159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03079064.

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Maia, Tiago V., and James L. McClelland. "The somatic marker hypothesis: still many questions but no answers." Trends in Cognitive Sciences 9, no. 4 (2005): 162–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2005.02.006.

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Kallenberg, Brad J. "Teaching Engineering Ethics by Conceptual Design: The Somatic Marker Hypothesis." Science and Engineering Ethics 15, no. 4 (2009): 563–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11948-009-9129-2.

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Bechara, Antoine, and Antonio R. Damasio. "The somatic marker hypothesis: A neural theory of economic decision." Games and Economic Behavior 52, no. 2 (2005): 336–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geb.2004.06.010.

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Nishitsutsumi, Yu. "Does the “Iowa Gambling Task” Really Verify the Somatic Marker Hypothesis?" Kagaku tetsugaku 43, no. 1 (2010): 31–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4216/jpssj.43.1_31.

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Batson, C. Daniel, Connie L. Engel, and Scott R. Fridell. "Value Judgments: Testing the Somatic-Marker Hypothesis Using False Physiological Feedback." Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 25, no. 8 (1999): 1021–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01461672992511009.

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Cantarella, Simona, Carola Hillenbrand, Luke Aldridge-Waddon, and Ignazio Puzzo. "Preliminary evidence on the somatic marker hypothesis applied to investment choices." Journal of Neuroscience, Psychology, and Economics 11, no. 4 (2018): 228–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/npe0000097.

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Дисертації з теми "Somatic Marker Hypothesi"

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Inman, Cory. "Emotional Awareness and Psychophysiological Markers of Performance on the Iowa Gambling Task." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2007. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/psych_hontheses/4.

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Анотація:
The present study examines the relationship of emotional awareness to anticipatory psychophysiological markers and performance on the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT). The IGT is a computerized card game that simulates real-life decisions through uncertainty of reward or punishment. The participant’s goal is to make advantageous card choices. Anticipatory somatic markers of physiological arousal, like electrodermal activity and heart rate, have been proposed to bias decisions in the IGT. The central hypothesis is that a participant’s emotional awareness is related to their ability to make advantageous
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Biernacki, Kathryn. "Decision-making impairment in long term opiate users." Thesis, Australian Catholic University, 2018. https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/e4b9c30165f2cf9f9a1db10ee8ac755bd1846259b7095aea2ff7a120a8f592b1/3421417/BIERNACKI_2018_THESIS.pdf.

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Анотація:
The overall aim of this PhD thesis was to conduct a comprehensive investigation of decision-making impairment in long term opiate users, using three studies. The first study aimed to determine the extent of the decision-making impairment and to establish whether other co-morbid factors impacted on the severity of this deficit. Using meta-analysis, the results indicated that opiate use is associated with relatively severe decision-making impairment, and that co-morbid factors, such as head injury and poly-substance dependence did not significantly change the magnitude of the impairment. Further
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Kauffman, Sandra S. "Comparing Two Perspectives for Understanding Decisions from Description and Experience." Scholar Commons, 2014. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7687.

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Анотація:
When trying to make sense of uncertain situations, we might rely on summary information from a description, or information gathered from our personal experience. There are two approaches that both attempt to explain how we make risky decisions using descriptive or experiential information—the cognitive-based explanation from the description-experience gap, and the emotion-based explanation from the somatic marker hypothesis (SMH). This dissertation brings together these two approaches to better understand how we make risky decisions. Four options were presented, with options differing in terms
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Obeidi, Amer. "Emotion, Perception and Strategy in Conflict Analysis and Resolution." Thesis, University of Waterloo, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/2828.

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Анотація:
Theoretical procedures are developed to account for the effect of emotion and perception in strategic conflict. The <em>possibility principle</em> facilitates modeling the effects of emotions on future scenarios contemplated by decision makers; <em>perceptual graph models</em> and a <em>graph model system</em> permit the decision makers (DMs) to experience and view the conflict independently; and <em>perceptual stability analysis</em>, which is based on individual- and meta-stability analysis techniques, is employed in analyzing graph model systems when the DMs have inconsistent perceptions.
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Karlsson, Markus. "The Neuroscience of Decision Making : The Importance of Emotional Neural Circuits in Decision Making." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för biovetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-16033.

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Анотація:
The neuroscience of decision making is laying the puzzle of how the brain computes decisions. It tries to sort out which factors are responsible for causing us to choose one way or the other. This thesis reviews to what extent emotional brain processes and their neural circuits impact decision making. The somatic marker hypothesis (SMH) provides a solid dual-system framework for decision making. Dissociating an impulsive system, in which the amygdala is central, and a reflective system mediated by the ventromedial prefrontal cortex(VMPFC). The SMH emphasizes the function of the VMPFC as necess
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Svenning, Erik. "The Impetuous Voice of Reason : Emotion versus reason in moral decision-making." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för biovetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-15737.

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Анотація:
This is a review of what the currently dominant theories of moral decision-making are and where they derive from. While the introduction serves as a common ground to explain what moral decision-making is, the earlier parts of the thesis describe older traditionalist theories within the field,  theories of emotional decision-making, in the form of the somatic marker hypothesis, as well as critique of the older traditionalist theories through the social intuitionist model. Both of these two theories are explained as the foundation of the current theories of moral decision-making and after establ
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Chung, Hui Kuan, and 仲惠瓘. "Risk factor in somatic marker hypothesis." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/64895248759111832800.

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Анотація:
碩士<br>國立政治大學<br>心理學研究所<br>99<br>Somatic Marker Hypothesis was proposed to explain the influence of emotion on decision making. To examine this hypothesis, Damasio and his colleagues designed the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) and found that the “anticipatory skin conductance responses (SCR)”, i.e. somatic markers, was elevated before selecting from bad decks to serve as alarms and it warned participants not to select “bad deck” which was negative expected value. However, there are three unsolved problem in these IGT researches: the risk factor, inconsistent physiological evidences, and individual di
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陳冠華. "Examining Consciousness Involvement in Somatic Marker Hypothesis." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/18229017522833462824.

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Анотація:
碩士<br>國立政治大學<br>心理學研究所<br>95<br>The present study aimed to examine the relation between Somatic Marker (SM) Hypothesis and consciousness. A revised Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) was created in which emotions attached to different decks are activated unconsciously by subliminally presenting different emotional pictures. On the other hand, conscious information coming from task outcomes is controlled. Based upon this task, and with some variances in experimental designs, it was found that consciousness might be necessary in SM operation. In addition, even emotions that are irrelevant the ongoing task
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Ladeira, Linda Mónica Afonso. "Tomada de Decisão em aditos de substâncias: estudo comparativo com um grupo da população geral com base no Iowa Gambling Task." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/94526.

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Анотація:
Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Psicologia apresentada à Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação<br>The Somatic Marker Hypothesis (SMH) developed by Damásio (1994) was a key milestone in understanding emotions and the importance of their role in decision-making. In this sense, in order to experimentally test, SMH, authors Bechara, Damásio, Damásio and Anderson create the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), an instrument for evaluating the decision-making process. This process has gained a central highlighted in multiple studies in different scientific fields, including clinic, namely, in
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Книги з теми "Somatic Marker Hypothesi"

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Grush, Rick, and Lisa Damm. Cognition and the Brain. Edited by Eric Margolis, Richard Samuels, and Stephen P. Stich. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195309799.013.0012.

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Анотація:
The article explores the relationship between cognition and the brain. Some researches indicate that emotions provide information, anticipate future responses, influence reasoning strategy, index value, and direct attention toward particular objects but few psychologists have attempted to incorporate these results into an integrative general theory of cognition and emotion. Antonio Damasio claims that emotions are primarily representations of somatic states, including visceral and musculoskeletal, at the psychological level. The relationship between the event type and the associated emotional
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Частини книг з теми "Somatic Marker Hypothesi"

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"Somatic Marker Hypothesis." In Encyclopedia of Educational Philosophy and Theory. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-588-4_101009.

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Damasio, Antonio R. "The somatic marker hypothesis and the possible functions of the prefrontal cortex." In The Prefrontal CortexExecutive and Cognitive Functions. Oxford University Press, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198524410.003.0004.

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Baddeley, Michelle. "7. Personalities, moods, and emotions." In Behavioural Economics: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198754992.003.0007.

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Анотація:
‘Personalities, moods, and emotions’ explains how and why psychological factors affect our economic and financial decision-making. It looks at measuring personality through OCEAN tests that capture traits across five dimensions: Openness to experience, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism. Our personalities have an impact on many of our economic and financial decisions and choices. Often decision-making requires some thought, and our personality traits can determine our cognitive skills and, through our cognition, drive our choices. Are emotions an irrational element in our decision-making or can emotions and rationality complement each other? The affect heuristic—where emotions guide our actions—is discussed along with the somatic market hypothesis, dual-system models, and neuroeconomics.
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Braeutigam, Sven, and Peter Kenning. "Cognitive Processes and Behaviours." In An Integrative Guide to Consumer Neuroscience. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789932.003.0002.

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Анотація:
This chapter on cognitive processes and behaviours introduces and describes core concepts of psychology, consumer research and behavioural economics that are relevant to consumer neuroscience. The overall emphasis of the chapter is on behavioural concepts and models, where a brief overview of functional neuroanatomy is provided when available and meaningful. Specifically, the following, partly overlapping models and concepts are discussed and put into the context of consumer neuroscience: memory and learning, arousal, attention and awareness, motivation, reward, decision-making, and cognitive processes, the somatic-marker hypothesis, theory of mind and reward-based learning. Despite some have these concepts have been known to psychologist for over a century, however, the presentation of topics generally emphasizes recent works and insights, where an attempt is being made to show how the different concepts interrelate.
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Bechara, Antoine. "The Somatic Marker Hypothesis and Its Neural Basis: Using Past Experiences to Forecast the Future in Decision Making." In Predictions in the Brain. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195395518.003.0048.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Somatic Marker Hypothesi"

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Weller, Joel I., Derek M. Bickhart, Micha Ron, Eyal Seroussi, George Liu, and George R. Wiggans. Determination of actual polymorphisms responsible for economic trait variation in dairy cattle. United States Department of Agriculture, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2015.7600017.bard.

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Анотація:
The project’s general objectives were to determine specific polymorphisms at the DNA level responsible for observed quantitative trait loci (QTLs) and to estimate their effects, frequencies, and selection potential in the Holstein dairy cattle breed. The specific objectives were to (1) localize the causative polymorphisms to small chromosomal segments based on analysis of 52 U.S. Holstein bulls each with at least 100 sons with high-reliability genetic evaluations using the a posteriori granddaughter design; (2) sequence the complete genomes of at least 40 of those bulls to 20 coverage; (3) de
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