Готові списки джерел за темами / Testable conception

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Testable conception"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 21 липня 2022

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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Статті в журналах з теми "Testable conception"

Gunitsky, Seva. "Rival Visions of Parsimony." International Studies Quarterly 63, no. 3 (2019): 707–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isq/sqz009.

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Abstract“Parsimony” is a vague and divisive concept in political science. I identify three distinct but often conflated conceptions of parsimony. The aesthetic conception emphasizes a theory's elegance and clarity; the ontological conception, drawing upon the hard sciences, posits that the world is governed by simple fundamental laws. Neither applies in international relations theory or to social science more broadly. Instead, only the epistemological conception—abstracting from reality to highlight recurring patterns and build testable propositions—justifies parsimony. This view is not a naiv

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KAN, STEVEN S. "ENTREPRENEURSHIP, TRANSACTION COSTS, AND SUBJECTIVIST ECONOMICS." Journal of Enterprising Culture 01, no. 02 (1993): 159–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218495893000099.

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While researches along the lines of Austrian, Buchanan, and Coase’s teachings are thriving recently, they are not united. We show that conceptions of entrepreneurship and transaction costs are generally ambiguous regarding important exchange relationships because they are limited to the consideration of one-sided individual choices only. It is argued in the paper that the completion of an exchange necessarily involves at least two individuals acting in the role of the entrepreneur. In addition, transaction costs are subjective and cannot be treated as production or transportation costs. The pa

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Deutsch, David, Artur Ekert, and Rossella Lupacchini. "Machines, Logic and Quantum Physics." Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 6, no. 3 (2000): 265–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/421056.

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§1. Mathematics and the physical world. Genuine scientific knowledge cannot be certain, nor can it be justified a priori. Instead, it must be conjectured, and then tested by experiment, and this requires it to be expressed in a language appropriate for making precise, empirically testable predictions. That language is mathematics.This in turn constitutes a statement about what the physical world must be like if science, thus conceived, is to be possible. As Galileo put it, “the universe is written in the language of mathematics”. Galileo's introduction of mathematically formulated, testable th

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Wikander, Richard. "Parsimony and testability: a reply to Dunbar." Canadian Journal of Zoology 63, no. 3 (1985): 728–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z85-102.

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Dunbar (M. J. Dunbar. 1980. Can. J. Zool. 58: 123–128) argues that both the principle of parsimony and testability of scientific hypotheses are unnecessary and even on occasion undesirable features of scientific investigation. These conclusions are based on examination of selected events in the history of science, major innovations, or discoveries which Dunbar argues might never have happened had the investigators responsible for them been constrained by considerations of parsimony and testability. It is argued here that (1) Dunbar has confused the initial conception of an idea or a hypothesis

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Green, Leslie. "Support for the System." British Journal of Political Science 15, no. 2 (1985): 127–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007123400004129.

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So-called ‘general theory’, or ‘systems theory’, is now nearly friendless among political scientists. The charm it once held as an ordering framework for empirical research has given way to that of the economic models of the rational choice school. While the successor paradigm was self-consciously reacting against the ‘over-socialized’ conception of man underlying systems theory and political sociology in general, much of its broader appeal was founded on similar claims: the promise of a testable, empirical theory, and an aspiration to complete generality. Perhaps these two goals will turn out

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Hodin, Jason, Matthew C. Ferner, Gabriel Ng, Christopher J. Lowe, and Brian Gaylord. "Rethinking competence in marine life cycles: ontogenetic changes in the settlement response of sand dollar larvae exposed to turbulence." Royal Society Open Science 2, no. 6 (2015): 150114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.150114.

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Complex life cycles have evolved independently numerous times in marine animals as well as in disparate algae. Such life histories typically involve a dispersive immature stage followed by settlement and metamorphosis to an adult stage on the sea floor. One commonality among animals exhibiting transitions of this type is that their larvae pass through a ‘precompetent’ period in which they do not respond to localized settlement cues, before entering a ‘competent’ period, during which cues can induce settlement. Despite the widespread existence of these two phases, relatively little is known abo

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Cariani, Peter. "Different Roles for Multiple Perspectives and Rigorous Testing in Scientific Theories and Models: Towards More Open, Context-Appropriate Verificationism." Philosophies 7, no. 3 (2022): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/philosophies7030054.

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A form of context-appropriate verificationism is proposed that distinguishes between scientific theories as evolving systems of ideas and operationally-specified, testable formal-empirical models. Theories undergo three stages (modes): a formative, exploratory, heuristic phase of theory conception, a developmental phase of theory-pruning and refinement, and a mature, rigorous phase of testing specific, explicit models. The first phase depends on Feyerabendian open possibility, the second on theoretical plausibility and internal coherence, and the third on testability (falsifiability, predictiv

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Niiniluoto, Ilkka. "Unification and Abductive Confirmation." THEORIA. An International Journal for Theory, History and Foundations of Science 31, no. 1 (2016): 107–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1387/theoria.13084.

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Анотація:

According to the traditional requirement, formulated by William Whewell in his account of the “consilience of inductions” in 1840, a scientific hypothesis should have unifying power in the sense that it explains and predicts several mutually independent phenomena. Variants of this notion of consilience or unification include deductive, inductive, and approximate systematization. Inference from surprising phenomena to their theoretical explanations was called abduction by Charles Peirce. As a unifying theory is independently testable by new kinds of phenomena, it should also receive confirmatio

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Tovar-Gálvez, Julio César, and Germán Antonio García Contreras. "Epistemología de la tecnología y sus implicaciones didácticas: estudio de concepciones de estudiantes de ingenierías / Epistemology of Technology and its Educational Implications: Study of Engineering Students Conceptions." Revista Internacional de Tecnología, Ciencia y Sociedad 5, no. 1 (2016): 143–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.37467/gka-revtechno.v5.464.

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ABSTRACTThis paper rises as research problem of the relationship between epistemology and education of technology. We present three objectives: a) construction of a proposed epistemology of technology, b) identification of the conceptions of technology has a group of engineering students, through a survey, and c) the approach of a model for teaching-learning technology. The findings determine: a) an epistemological model for technology from the paradigm of complexity, b) that conceptions of mainly students take science as true knowledge, theoretical and empirical testable, with an application

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ARNETT, PETER A., FIONA H. BARWICK, and JOE E. BEENEY. "Depression in multiple sclerosis: Review and theoretical proposal." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 14, no. 5 (2008): 691–724. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617708081174.

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Because of its high prevalence and implications for quality of life and possibly even disease progression, depression has been intensively studied in multiple sclerosis (MS) over the past 25 years. Despite the publication of numerous excellent empirical research papers on this topic during that time, the publication of theoretical work that attempts to explain depression in a comprehensive way is scarce. In this study, we present a theoretical model that attempts to integrate existing work on depression in MS and provide testable hypotheses for future work. The model suggests that risk for dep

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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Testable conception"

Fleury, Hervé. "Conception testable de circuits à partir d'une description comportementale." Grenoble INPG, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000INPG0098.

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Les technologies actuelles permettent la mise sur le marche de circuits complexes comprenant plusieurs millions de transistors. Des outils generent directement l'architecture d'un circuit a partir d'une description comportementale de celui-ci. La description initiale du circuit est, quant a elle, base sur un langage proche des langages de programmation informatique. Apres plusieurs etapes d'optimisations et de simplifications, une description plus proche de la realite physique est generee : la description de bas niveau. Le composant doit enfin suivre un processus de fabrication avant de pouvoi

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Do, Huy Vu. "Conception testable et test de logiciels flots de données." Grenoble INPG, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006INPG0107.

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Cette thèse concerne l'étude de la testabilité des conceptions flot de données des systèmes réactifs développés à l'aide de deux environ développement SCADE et SIMULINK. La testabilité, utilisée pour estimer de manière prédictive la facilité à tester un système, est évaluée par deux mesures : la contrôlabilité et l'observabilité. Nous utilisons la technologie SATAN basée sur la théorie de l'information pour modéliser le transfert d'information dans le système. Les mesures de testabilité sont calculées à partir de la perte d'information dans le schéma d'opérateurs, où chacun des opérateurs cont

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Baudry, Benoit. "Assemblage testable et validation de composants." Rennes 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003REN10048.

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Le test de logiciel apparaît aujourd'hui comme le moyen principal pour la validation du fonctionnement d'un programme. Les travaux présentés au cours de cette thèse s'articulent autour de trois contributions qui se concentrent sur certaines spécificités de la programmation et de la conception orientée objet pour l'étude de solutions particulières pour le test d'un composant. La qualité des cas de test étant un facteur important pour une validation efficace, le premier point concerne l'étude d'algorithmes évolutionnistes pour la génération automatique de cas de test pour un composant. Nous nous

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Zaourar, Lilia Koutchoukali. "Recherche opérationnelle et optimisation pour la conception testable de circuits intégrés complexes." Grenoble, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010GRENM055.

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Le travail de cette thèse est à l'interface des dom aines de la recherche opérationnelle et de la micro -électronique. Il traite de l'utilisation des techniques d'optimisation combinatoire pour la DFT (Design For Test) des Circuits Intégrés (CI). Avec la croissance rapide et la complexité des CI actuels, la qualité ainsi que le coût du test sont devenus des paramètres importants dans l'industrie des semi-conducteurs. Afin de s'assurer du bon fonctionnement du CI, l'étape de test est plus que jamais une étape essentielle et délicate dans le processus de fabrication d'un CI. Pour répondre aux ex

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Karoui, Kamel. "Conception de logiciels de communication testables." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape16/PQDD_0023/NQ32650.pdf.

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MAROUFI, WALID. "Aide a la conception de systemes testables." Paris 6, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA066328.

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Анотація:

Proposition d'une methode d'aide a la conception de systemes testables, qui vise a guider le concepteur pour l'inclusion de fonctionnalites de test dans son systeme, quelle que soit l'etape de developpement de ce systeme. L'objectif de cette methode est double. Elle permet d'abord d'optimiser au maximum le temps de developpement du test en etudiant le plus tot possible la testabilite du systeme et en favorisant le rapprochement entre les concepteurs et les specialistes du test. Le deuxieme objectif est de developper une architecture du test capable d'assurer une maintenance ulterieure efficace

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Soueidan, Mohammad. "Conception d'un microprocesseur reconfigurable." Phd thesis, Grenoble INPG, 1989. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00332858.

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Ce microprocesseur reconfigurable en fin de fabrication, afin de tolérer les défauts de fabrication, est destine à être le CUR d'un microcontrôleur pour les applications de l'automatisme à haute sureté de fonctionnement

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Ng, Paulino. "Conception d'architectures testables et détermination des vecteurs de test pour les circuits spécifiques fortement intégrés de la machine MaRS (machine à réduction symbolique)." Toulouse, ENSAE, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990ESAE0003.

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L'évolution des outils de conception assistée par ordinateur de circuits numériques fortement intégrés permet d'envisager la réalisation rapide de circuits intégrés de haute complexité logique. Toutefois, plus ces circuits deviennent complexes, plus leur test devient difficile; il est donc fondamental de prendre en compte les techniques de testabilité au plus tôt lors de la définition du circuit. Dans le projet MaRS (machine à reduction symbolique), trois circuits spécifiques fortement intégrés ont été développés; l'auteur propose des modifications de chacune des architectures, des techniques

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Zaourar, Lilia. "Recherche opérationnelle et optimisation pour la conception testable de circuits intégrés complexes." Phd thesis, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00959786.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

Le travail de cette thèse est à l'interface des dom aines de la recherche opérationnelle et de la micro -électronique. Il traite de l'utilisation des techniques d'optimisation combinatoire pour la DFT (Design For Test) des Circuits Intégrés (CI). Avec la croissance rapide et la complexité des CI actuels, la qualité ainsi que le coût du test sont devenus des paramètres importants dans l'industrie des semi-con ducteurs. Afin de s'assurer du bon fonctionnement du CI, l'étape de test est plus que jamais une étape essentielle et délicate dans le processus de fabrication d'un CI. Pour répondre aux e

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Книги з теми "Testable conception"

Weede, Erich. The Expansion of Economic Freedom and the Capitalist Peace. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.276.

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On the one hand, the idea of a capitalist peace is a set of loosely integrated, but testable propositions. On the other hand it is part of a wider, libertarian philosophy of life. The spirit of this wider conception is best expressed by a quote from a pioneer of quantitative international politics, in 1981 Rummel wrote, “If you want peace, then minimize the power of government.” Although there has been a proliferation of variables assessing capitalism and economic interdependence—from economic freedom via contract intensity to the avoidance of state ownership or protectionism—the most frequent

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Частини книг з теми "Testable conception"

Letheby, Chris. "Conclusion." In Philosophy of Psychedelics. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198843122.003.0010.

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The ‘Conclusion’ summarises the main ideas of Philosophy of Psychedelics and makes some suggestions for future research. The first part of the chapter provides a chapter-by-chapter summary of the arguments of the book, and lists the various testable predictions that follow from these arguments. The second part suggests some other directions for future research, pointing to outstanding questions about psychedelics in various fields of inquiry, including philosophy of science, philosophy of psychiatry, ethics, epistemology, and the philosophy of transformative experience. The third part reflects

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Frank, Robert H. "Adaptive Rationality And The Moral Emotions." In Handbook of Affective Sciences. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195126013.003.0047.

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Abstract Although they have been the subject of intense discussion for literally thousands of years, the terms rationality and morality remain shrouded in ambiguity. My goal in this chapter is to identify some of the sources of this ambiguity and to describe a conceptual framework that reduces it somewhat by taking account of the strategic role of moral emotions in social interaction. This same framework, however, suggests that ambiguity cannot be fully purged from the concepts of rationality and morality. There are many conceptions of rationality, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. M

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Marinopoulou, Anastasia. "Critical realism." In Critical Theory and Epistemology. Manchester University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781526105370.003.0006.

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Critical realism attempted to ground dialectics in realism.Roy Bhaskar insisted on presenting the epistemological validity of mechanisms which, as he maintains, encompass both perception and the laws that guide science towards predictability. Bhaskar’s conception of dialectics is already apparent in his A Realist Theory of Science, and it governs all his work until his Dialectic, which is probably one of his final contributions to the issue of science and epistemology. In the present chapter I argue that his idea of predictability in science through mechanisms is of a pre-critical character an

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Lyons, Sara. "Acting Clever in Henry James." In Assessing Intelligence. Edinburgh University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474497664.003.0004.

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The chapter reads James’s The Tragic Muse (1890)as an intervention in the late nineteenth-century reification of ‘intelligence’ as a singular, mainly innate, and testable phenomenon – in other words, in the emergence of the IQ concept. It highlights how the novel asks us to assess the creative potential and professional ambitions of two protagonists across divides of gender, class, and race. It reads James’s novel as an effort to expose the extent to which aristocratic ideals haunt apparently modern conceptions of talent and merit. It also argues that the novel’s comedy hinges on James’s recog

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