Готові списки джерел за темами / Traps dynamics

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Traps dynamics"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 28 вересня 2022

Оновлено: 3 грудня 2022

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Статті в журналах з теми "Traps dynamics":

Chen, Kai, Zhen Liu, and Jun Hui Zhang. "The Application Extension of the Four Key Controlling Factors for the Formation of Lithologic Pool in Hongliuquan Area, Qaidam Basin." Advanced Materials Research 616-618 (December 2012): 441–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.616-618.441.

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In order to research the application extension of the viewpoint of the four key factors controlling formation process of lithologic traps, the paper was dissected lithologic reservoir dynamically, mainly analyzing the paleo-fluid dynamics, paleo-hydrocarbon migration pathway, paleo-critical physical properties of reservoirs and paleo-sealing conditions of the traps in formation of hydrocarbon accumulation period. The results show that they recover the limited and most important factors for formation of lithologic traps and come back the formation process of lithologic traps availably, and it also can used to be evaluated low exploration basin dynamically, compositely analyzed key factors controlling formation process of lithologic traps and selected advantaged target area. The application of this methodology indicates that it could be widely used in the dynamic formation of lithologic traps and dynamical evaluation of low exploration basin in Hongliuquan area, Qaidam basin.

Fischer, Susan L., Wolfgang Christian, and Denis Donnelly. "Molecular Dynamics Inside Ion Traps." Computers in Physics 10, no. 2 (1996): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4822369.

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Sanchez Carrera, Edgar J. "Evolutionary dynamics of poverty traps." Journal of Evolutionary Economics 29, no. 2 (May 2, 2018): 611–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00191-018-0575-3.

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Barrett, Christopher B., Teevrat Garg, and Linden McBride. "Well-Being Dynamics and Poverty Traps." Annual Review of Resource Economics 8, no. 1 (October 5, 2016): 303–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-resource-100815-095235.

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LUBASHEVSKY, IHOR. "DYNAMICAL TRAPS CAUSED BY FUZZY RATIONALITY AS A NEW EMERGENCE MECHANISM." Advances in Complex Systems 15, no. 08 (November 8, 2012): 1250045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219525912500452.

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A new emergence mechanism related to the human fuzzy rationality is considered. It assumes that individuals (operators) governing the dynamics of a certain system try to follow an optimal strategy in controlling its motion but fail to do this perfectly because similar strategies are indistinguishable for them. The main attention is focused on the systems where the optimal dynamics implies the stability of a certain equilibrium point in the corresponding phase space. In such systems the fuzzy rationality gives rise to some neighborhood of the equilibrium point, the region of dynamical traps, wherein each point is regarded as an equilibrium one by the operators. So, when the system enters this region and while it is located in it, maybe for a long time, the operator control is suspended. To elucidate a question as to whether the dynamical traps on their own can cause emergent phenomena, the stochastic factors are eliminated from consideration. In this case the system can leave the dynamical trap region only because of the mismatch between actions of different operators. By way of example, a chain of oscillators with dynamical traps is analyzed numerically. As demonstrated, the dynamical traps do induce instability and complex behavior of such systems.

Benhima, Kenza, and Baptiste Massenot. "Safety Traps." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 5, no. 4 (October 1, 2013): 68–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mac.5.4.68.

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Fear of risk provides a rationale for protracted economic downturns. We develop a real business cycle model where investors with decreasing relative risk aversion choose between a risky and a safe technology that exhibit decreasing returns. Because of a feedback effect from the interest rate to risk aversion, two equilibria can emerge: a standard equilibrium and a “safe” one in which investors invest in safer assets. We refer to the dynamics of this second equilibrium as a safety trap because it is self-reinforcing as investors accumulate more wealth and show it to be consistent with Japan's lost decade. (JEL D14, E13, E21, E22, E23, E32)

Horvath, G. Zs K., J. L. Hernandez-Pozos, K. Dholakia, J. Rink, D. M. Segal, and R. C. Thompson. "Ion dynamics in perturbed quadrupole ion traps." Physical Review A 57, no. 3 (March 1, 1998): 1944–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.57.1944.

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Siemers, I., R. Blatt, Th Sauter, and W. Neuhauser. "Dynamics of ion clouds in Paul traps." Physical Review A 38, no. 10 (November 1, 1988): 5121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.38.5121.

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Wu, Xiao-Guang. "Ion dynamics in non-perfect quadrupole traps." International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 263, no. 1 (May 2007): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijms.2006.12.007.

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Boonstra, Wiebren J., and Florianne W. de Boer. "The Historical Dynamics of Social–Ecological Traps." AMBIO 43, no. 3 (July 3, 2013): 260–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13280-013-0419-1.

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Дисертації з теми "Traps dynamics":

Lunney, Matthew David Norwood. "Dynamics of ions in radiofrequency quadrupole traps." Thesis, McGill University, 1986. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=65463.

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Guizar-Mateos, Isai. "Financial Development, the Dynamics of Technology Choices, and Poverty Traps." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1374159141.

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Ziesel, Frank [Verfasser]. "Quantum State Manipulation and Dynamics in Micro Ion Traps / Frank Ziesel." Ulm : Universität Ulm. Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1032947470/34.

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Klotz, Alexander. "Statics and dynamics of DNA in a network of nanofluidic entropic traps." Thesis, McGill University, 2011. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=104815.

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A nanofluidic slit embedded with a lattice of square pits was used to entropically trap polymers. DNA in the system was confined to two dimensions and underwent self-assembly into discrete conformational states based on the number of occupied pits. The molecules diffused by undergoing transitions to higher or lower pit-occupancy states and relaxing to their equilibrium state. A statistical mechanical model was used to predict the mean occupancy state as a function of various geometric parameters. Experiments confirm many of the predictions of the model. Regions of parameter space over which a single state dominates were observed, indicating that entropic trapping can be used to create stable self-assembled single polymer conformations. Measurements of diffusion showed it to be geometry dependent, allowing a fine-tuning of diffusivity. The diffusion showed non-monotonic behaviour: local minima corresponding the stable equilibrium states were observed. This demonstrates that the diffusion can be fine-tuned to a local resonance using entropic trapping. The results show that polymers can self-assemble into entropically stable structures, with implications for nanotechnology and biophysics.
Nous avons piégé des polymères avec un trellis de fosses nanofluidiques de forme carrée. Nous avons confiné l'ADN en deux dimensions. Il s'est auto-assemblé en états discrets et qui determine du nombre du fosses. Les molecules one sauté et sont tombe es dans un nouvel état, et diffusaient. Nous avons utilisé un modèle mécanique statistique pour une prédire le nombre moyen de fosses. Les expériences confirment le modèle. Nous avons vu des plateaux avec un unique état dominant. Cela signifie que nous pouvons utiliser le piège entropique pour la nanotechnologie : car les structures sont stables. Nous avons mesuré la diffusion. Elle dépend de la géométrie et est non monotonique. Elle a un minimum local vers la region des plateaux. Nous pouvons utiliser le piège entropique pour contrôler la diffusion. Les résultats sont utiles pour la nanotechnologie et biophysique.

Klumpp, Andrea [Verfasser], and Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Schmelcher. "Nonequilibrium dynamics of Coulomb crystals in double well traps / Andrea Klumpp ; Betreuer: Peter Schmelcher." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1170872859/34.

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Chatterjee, Budhaditya [Verfasser], and Lorenz S. [Akademischer Betreuer] Cederbaum. "Tunneling Dynamics of Few-Boson Systems in Double-Well Traps / Budhaditya Chatterjee ; Betreuer: Lorenz S. Cederbaum." Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1179783948/34.

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Köberle, Patrick [Verfasser]. "Ground-state structures and dynamics of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in single and multi-layered traps / Patrick Köberle." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1016531664/34.

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Halkyard, Paul Lee. "Dynamics in cold atomic gases : resonant behaviour of the quantum delta-kicked accelerator and Bose-Einstein condensates in ring traps." Thesis, Durham University, 2010. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/529/.

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In this thesis, the dynamics of cold, trapped atomic gases are investigated, and the prospects for exploiting their nonlinear dynamics for inertial sensing are discussed. In the first part, the resonant and antiresonant dynamics of the atom-optical quantum delta-kicked accelerator with an initial symmetric momentum distribution are considered. The system is modelled as an ideal, non-interacting atomic gas, with a temperature-dependence governed by the width of the initial momentum distribution. The existence of resonant and antiresonant behaviour is established, and analytic expressions describing the dynamics of momentum moments of the time-evolved momentum distribution are derived. In particular, the momentum moment dynamics in both the resonant and antiresonant regimes depend strongly on the width of the initial momentum distribution. The resonant dynamics of all even-ordered momentum moments are shown to exhibit a power-law growth with an exponent given by the order of the moment in the zero-temperature regime, whereas for a broad, thermal initial momentum distribution the exponent is reduced by one. The cross-over in the intermediate regime is also examined, and a characteristic time is determined up to which the system exhibits dynamics associated with the zero-temperature regime. A similar analysis is made for the temperature-dependence of the antiresonant dynamics. This general behaviour is demonstrated explicitly by considering a Maxwell-Boltzmann and uniform momentum distribution, allowing exact expressions describing the dynamics of the second- and fourth-order momentum moments, and momentum cumulants, to be obtained. The relevance of these results to the potential of using this system in accurate determinations of the local gravitational acceleration is discussed. In the second part, the dynamics of one- and two-component Bose-Einstein Condensates prepared in a counter-rotating superposition of flows in a quasi-1D toroidal trap are studied. Particular attention is paid to the dynamical stability of the initial state in the presence of atom-atom interactions, included via a mean-field description within the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. A broad regime of dynamical stability using a two-component BEC is identified, in which a typical implementation using Rb-87 is predicted to lie. A proof-of-principle Sagnac atom-interferometer using a two-component Rb-87 BEC is then presented, and the accumulation of the Sagnac phase is shown to be possible via relative population measurement or, alternatively, through the continuous monitoring the precession of atomic density fringes. In contrast to conventional Sagnac interferometers, the accumulation of the Sagnac phase is independent of the enclosed area of the interferometer. The prospects of using this system for high-precision determinations of rotation is discussed.

Coop, Simon. "Nonlinear behaviour of ultracold atoms in optical dipole traps : large atomic light shifts, a quantum phase transition, and interaction-dependent dynamics." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/663161.

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This thesis reports on theory and results from two experiments related to nonlinear behaviour in ensembles of optically-trapped ultracold atoms. The first experiment, performed at ICFO in Barcelona, regards the prediction and measurement of strong ac Stark shifts (light shifts). We present a numerical method based on Floquet's theorem for calculating light shifts to all orders with fewer approximations than the usual calculation based on second-order perturbation theory. The method is experimentally validated by performing absorption spectroscopy of a optically-trapped cloud of cold 87Rb atoms in three scenarios. 1) The atoms are trapped in a singly-polarised monochromatic dipole trap with a wavelength detuned aprox 30nm from the nearest atomic transition. 2) A bichromatic two-polarisation trap, where one wavelength is much closer to atomic transitions (aprox 0:01nm detuning), and finally 3) Another monochromatic trap but with the wavelength variable and scanned close to atomic transitions, again with aprox 0:01nm detuning but three times the intensity of the near-resonant light in the previous experiment, producing nonlinear light shifts of the D2 transition upto aprox 1 GHz. We discuss the potential application of the method to the accuratemeasurement of electric dipole transition matrix elements. The method is extendedto calculate atomic energy level shifts in the presence of light and staticmagnetic fields. The second experiment was performed at LENS in Florence, and involves 39K atoms with tunable interactions cooled into the ground- and first-excited state of a two-mode optical potential. We derive a diferential equation to describe behaviour of a two-mode quantum system with tunable interactions, and then solve it to model behaviour of the system in the three distinct regimes of attractive, zero, and repulsive interatomic interactions. With attractive interactions the system is shown to exhibit a quantum phase transition, and with repulsive interactions is shown to exhibit nonlinear dynamics, including behaviour analogous to a superconducting Josephson junction. As background material the thesis presents a summary of standard laser cooling and trapping echniques, namely Doppler cooling, o+ o- polarisation gradient cooling, magneto-optical trapping, and optical trapping. Optical traps are discussed in detail. We discuss relevant basic physics, derive and analyse a technique for using light shifts to characterise an optical trap, discuss optical Bose-Einstein condensation and control of light intensity to reduce noise-induced heating. Also described is a theoretical proposal for optical evaporation with a constant-depth trap.
Esta tesis describe la investigación teórica y los resultados de dos experimentos relacionados con el comportamiento no lineal en un conjuntos de áatomos ultrafríos atrapados ópticamente. En el primer experimento, realizado en ICFO en Barcelona, se presenta la predicción y unos resultados de fuertes cambios de ac Stark (light shifts). Se explica un método numérico basado en el teorema de Floquet para calcular light shifts a todos órdenes con menos aproximaciones que el método habitualmente usado basado en teoría de perturbaciones de segundo orden. El método se valida experimentalmente mediante la realización de espectroscopía de absorción en una nube de átomos de 87Rb ópticamente atrapados en tres escenarios distintos. En el primero, los átomos están atrapados en una trampa de dipolo monocromática de polarización única con una longitud de onda desintonizada 30nm a la transición atómica más cercana. En el segundo se emplea una trampa bicromática de dos polarizaciones, donde una longitud de onda está mucho más cerca de las transiciones atámicas (0.01nm fuera de resonancia). En el tercer y ultimo escenario, se usa una trampa monocromática con la longitud de onda variable y escaneado cerca de transiciones atómicas, nuevamente con 0.01nm desintonizada pero tres veces más intensa que la luz casi resonante del experimento anterior, produciendo light shifts no lineales de la transición D2 hasta 1 GHz. Se discute la aplicabilidad del método para la medición precisa de los elementos de la matriz de transición dipolar eléctrica. Por último, el método se extiende permitiendo calcular los cambios de niveles de energía atómica en presencia de luz y campos magnéticos estáticos. El segundo experimento que se describe en esta tesis se realizó en LENS, en Florencia, e involucra átomos de 39K con interacciones sintonizables en átomos fríos ocupando al estado fundamental y el primer estado excitado de un potencial óptico de dos modos. Se deriva una ecuación diferencial para describir el comportamiento de un sistema cuántico de dos modos con nteracciones sintonizables. Esta se resuelve para modelar el comportamiento del sistema en tres regímenes distintos de interacciones inter-atómicas: atractivas, nulas y repulsivas. En el caso de interacciones atractivas se muestra que el sistema exhibe una transición de fase cuántica. En presencia de interacciones repulsivas el sistema muestra dinámica no lineal, incluyendo un comportamiento análogo a una unión superconductora de Josephson. Como material de referencia, la tesis presenta un resumen de las técnicas estándar de enfriamiento y atrapamiento láser, concretamente enfriamiento Doppler, enfriamiento por gradiente de polarización, atrapamiento magneto-óptico y atrapamiento óptico. Las trampas ópticas se revisan en detalle. Discutimos la física básica relevante, derivamos y analizamos una técnica para usar los light shift para caracterizar una trampa óptica. Analizamos la condensación óptica de Bose-Einstein y el control de la intensidad de la luz para reducir el calentamiento inducido por el ruido. También se presenta una propuesta teórica para la evaporación óptica con una trampa de profundidad constante.

Lazem, Shaimaa. "Analysis of the Relationships between Changes in Distributed System Behavior and Group Dynamics." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26732.

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The rapid evolution of portable devices and social media has enabled pervasive forms of distributed cooperation. A group could perform a task using a heterogeneous set of the devices (desktop, mobile), connections (wireless, wired, 3G) and software clients. We call this form of systems Distributed Dynamic Cooperative Environments (DDCEs). Content in DDCEs is created and shared by the users. The content could be static (e.g., video or audio), dynamic (e.g.,wikis), and/or Objects with behavior. Objects with behavior are programmed objects that take advantage of the available computational services (e.g., cloud-based services). Providing a desired Quality of Experience (QoE) in DDCEs is a challenge for cooperative systems designers. DDCEs are expected to provide groups with the utmost flexibility in conducting their cooperative activities. More flexibility at the user side means less control and predictability of the groupsâ behavior at the system side. Due to the lack of Quality of Service (QoS) guarantees in DDCEs, groups may experience changes in the system behavior that are usually manifested as delays and inconsistencies in the shared state. We question the extent to which cooperation among group members is sensitive to system changes in DDCEs. We argue that a QoE definition for groups should account for cooperation emergence and sustainability. An experiment was conducted, where fifteen groups performed a loosely-coupled task that simulates social traps in a 3D virtual world. The groups were exposed to two forms of system delays. Exo-content delays are exogenous to the provided content (e.g., network delay). Endo-content delays are endogenous to the provided content (e.g., delay in processing time for Objects with behavior). Groups' performance in the experiment and their verbal communication have been recorded and analyzed. The results demonstrate the nonlinearity of groups' behavior when dealing with endo-content delays. System interventions are needed to maintain QoE even though that may increase the cost or the required resources. Systems are designed to be used rather than understood by users. When the system behavior changes, designers have two choices. The first is to expect the users to understand the system behavior and adjust their interaction accordingly. That did not happen in our experiment. Understanding the system behavior informed groups' behavior. It partially influenced how the groups succeeded or failed in accomplishing its goal. The second choice is to understand the semantics of the application and provide guarantees based on these semantics. Based on our results, we introduce the following design guidelines for QoE provision in DDCEs. â ¢If possible the system should keep track of information about group goals and add guarding constraints to protect these goals. â ¢QoE guarantees should be provided based on the semantics of the user-generated content that constitutes the group activity. â ¢Users should be given the option to define the content that is sensitive to system changes (e.g., Objects with behavior that are sensitive to delays or require intensive computations) to avoid the negative impacts of endo-content delays. â ¢Users should define the Objects with behavior that contribute to the shared state in order for the system to maintain the consistency of the shared state. â ¢Endo-content delays were proven to have significantly negative impacts on the groups in our experiment compared to exo-content delays. We argue that system designers, if they have the choice, should trade processing time needed for Objects with behavior for exo-content delay.
Ph. D.

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Книги з теми "Traps dynamics":

Antman, Francisca. Poverty traps and nonlinear income dynamics with measurement error and individual heterogeneity. [Washington, D.C: World Bank, 2005.

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Gontier, Nathalie. Dynamisch Inter(- en Trans)disciplinair TaalOnderzoek. De nieuwe taalwetenschappen. Gent: Academia Press, 2006.

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Naifeh, Mary. Dynamics of economic well-being, poverty, 1993-94: Trap door? revolving door? or both? [Washington, DC]: Census Bureau, 1998.

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O'Connor, Jim E. Volcanoes to vineyards: Geologic field trips through the dynamic landscape of the Pacific Northwest. Boulder, Colo: Geological Society of America, 2009.

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Cederlöf, Gunnel, and Willem van Schendel. Flows and Frictions in Trans-Himalayan Spaces. Nieuwe Prinsengracht 89 1018 VR Amsterdam Nederland: Amsterdam University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463724371.

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Flows and Frictions in Trans-Himalayan Spaces traces movements and connections in a region known for its formidable obstacles to mobility. Eight original essays and a conceptual introduction engage with questions of networks and interconnection between people across a bordered landscape. Mobility among the extremely varied ecologies of south-western China, Myanmar and north-eastern India, with their rugged terrain, high mountains, monsoon-fed rivers and marshy lowlands, is certainly subject to friction. But today, harsh political realities have created hard borders and fractured this trans-Himalayan terrain. However, the closely researched chapters in this book demonstrate that these borders have not prevented an abundance of movements, connections and flows. Mobility has always coexisted with friction here, but this coexistence has been unsettled, giving this space its historical shape and its contemporary dynamism. Introducing the concept of the ‘corridor’ as an analytical framework, this collection investigates mobility and flows in this unique socio-political landscape.

Distinguished Instructor Short Course (2001 Tulsa, Okla.). Seismic amplitude interpretation: 2001 Distinguished Instructor Short Course. [Tulsa, Okla.]: SEG, 2001.

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International Seminar on Logic Databases and the Meaning of Change (1996 Schloss Dagstuhl). Transactions and change in logic databases: International Seminar on Logic Databases and the Meaning of Change, Schloss Dagstuhl, Germany, September 23-27, 1996 and ILPS '97 Post-Conference Workshop on (Trans)Actions and Change in Logic Programming and Deductive Databases, (DYNAMICS '97), Port Jefferson, NY, USA, October 17, 1997 : invited surveys and selected papers. Berlin: Springer, 1998.

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Sandler, Corey. Official Sega Genesis and Game Gear strategies, 3RD Edition. New York: Bantam Books, 1992.

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Sandler, Corey. Official Sega Genesis and Game Gear strategies, 2ND Edition. Toronto: Bantam Books, 1991.

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1961-, Sorkhabi Rasoul B., Tsuji Yoshihiro, American Association of Petroleum Geologists, and Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation, eds. Faults, fluid flow, and petroleum traps. Tulsa, Oklahoma: The American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 2005.

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Частини книг з теми "Traps dynamics":

Chirikov, B. V. "Particle Dynamics in Magnetic Traps." In Reviews of Plasma Physics, 1–91. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1777-7_1.

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Chirikov, B. V. "Particle Dynamics in Magnetic Traps." In Reviews of Plasma Physics, 1–91. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7778-2_1.

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Accinelli, Elvio, Silvia London, Lionello F. Punzo, and Edgar J. Sanchez Carrera. "Poverty Traps, Rationality and Evolution." In Dynamics, Games and Science I, 37–52. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11456-4_4.

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O’Connell, Allan F., and Larissa L. Bailey. "Inference for Occupancy and Occupancy Dynamics." In Camera Traps in Animal Ecology, 191–204. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-99495-4_11.

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Kéry, Marc. "Species Richness and Community Dynamics: A Conceptual Framework." In Camera Traps in Animal Ecology, 207–31. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-99495-4_12.

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Graham, Robert. "Classical Dynamics of Excitations of Bose Condensates in Anisotropic Traps." In Nonlinear Phenomena and Complex Systems, 23–41. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2149-7_2.

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Pratap, Rudra, and John Judge. "Maps, Traps, and Equilibria for a Fully Dissipative Elastoplastic Oscillator." In IUTAM Symposium on New Applications of Nonlinear and Chaotic Dynamics in Mechanics, 213–20. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5320-1_23.

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Gardini, Lucia, Michael S. Woody, Anatolii V. Kashchuk, Yale E. Goldman, E. Michael Ostap, and Marco Capitanio. "High-Speed Optical Traps Address Dynamics of Processive and Non-Processive Molecular Motors." In Optical Tweezers, 513–57. New York, NY: Springer US, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2229-2_19.

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Zhu, Yuanwei, Peng Wei, Zichao Shen, Huize Cui, Yu Jing, Dongfan Li, Zihao Wang, Dongri Xie, Guanghao Lu, and Shengtao Li. "Charge Traps Depended Space Charge Dynamics and Electrical Breakdown Characteristics of Polymer Insulating Materials." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 1077–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31676-1_101.

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Dunne, Stephen R. "Fast Numerical Solution to Adsorption Column Dynamics with Application to Enthalpy Recovery Wheels and Cold Start Hydrocarbon Traps." In The Kluwer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science, 269–76. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1375-5_32.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Traps dynamics":

Madding, Robert P., and Stephen A. Seeber. "Steam Dynamics - Traps And Coils." In 1984 Cambridge Symposium, edited by Andronicos G. Kantsios. SPIE, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.946140.

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Li, Shengtao. "Charge dynamics: Linking traps to insulation failure." In 2015 IEEE 11th International Conference on the Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials (ICPADM). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icpadm.2015.7295198.

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Yifat, Yuval, Nishant Sule, Patrick Figliozzi, and Norbert F. Scherer. "Polarization dependent particle dynamics in simple traps." In SPIE Nanoscience + Engineering, edited by Kishan Dholakia and Gabriel C. Spalding. SPIE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2237490.

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Gomes, Joao, Luis Nunes, and Jose Pedro. "AlGaN/GaN HEMT TRAP CHARACTERISTIC FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE ON TEMPERATURE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE RF POWER AMPLIFIER LINEARIZABILITY." In Mathematical modeling in materials science of electronic component. LCC MAKS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m2484.mmmsec-2021/104-107.

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This paper presents a study of the linearizability of AlGaN/GaN HEMT based RF power amplifiers, RFPAs, and its relation with the active device trap activation energy. Based on the theory of thermally activated traps and on the experimental determination of the trap activation energy, we could show that despite different devices may exhibit traps with the same emission timeconstant at room temperature, their characteristic frequency may change significantly under nominal operation because of their temperature rise. And this was found to be key to explain the distinct linearizability performance of the tested devices because different stimulus dynamics excite the long-term memory effects imposed by traps with sensible different levels.

Khorasani, Sina, Alireza Motieifar, and Bizhan Rashidian. "Dynamics of interface traps in bonded silicon wafers." In Asia-Pacific Optical and Wireless Communications Conference and Exhibit, edited by Tien Pei Lee and Qiming Wang. SPIE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.444987.

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Labeyrie, G., G. L. Gattobigio, T. Pohl, R. Kaiser, Alessandro Campa, Andrea Giansanti, Giovanna Morigi, and Francesco Sylos Labini. "Long Range Interactions in Magneto-Optical Traps." In DYNAMICS AND THERMODYNAMICS OF SYSTEMS WITH LONG RANGE INTERACTIONS: Theory and Experiments. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2839128.

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Courtade, E., O. Houde, P. Verkerk, and D. Hennequin. "Dynamics of atoms in a lattice of ring traps." In 2005 European Quantum Electronics Conference. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eqec.2005.1567393.

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Reichhardt, Charles M., and Cynthia J. Olson Reichhardt. "Statics and dynamics of colloidal particles in periodic traps." In Optical Science and Technology, the SPIE 49th Annual Meeting, edited by Kishan Dholakia and Gabriel C. Spalding. SPIE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.558964.

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Seth, Sudipta, Boris Louis, Pavel Frantsuzov, Qingzhi An, Yana Vaynzof, Johan Hofkens, and Ivan Scheblykin. "Understanding Real-Time Dynamics of Photoluminescence Quenching Traps in Halide Perovskites." In nanoGe Spring Meeting 2022. València: Fundació Scito, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.nsm.2022.185.

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MARX, A., T. KEMEN, L. ALFF, R. GROSS, and F. HERBSTRITT. "DYNAMICS OF INDIVIDUAL TRAPS IN SUBMICRON HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR GRAIN BOUNDARY JUNCTIONS." In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812811165_0010.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Traps dynamics":

Benhabib, Jess, George Evans, and Seppo Honkapohja. Liquidity Traps and Expectation Dynamics: Fiscal Stimulus or Fiscal Austerity? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18114.

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Berk, H., and G. Stupakov. Stability of the gas dynamic trap. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7043294.

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Chechel, A. P. Dynamics and Structure of Water use in the Trans-Baikal Territory. ZO RGO notes, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/2304-7356-2019-136-239-246.

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Yang, Zhongzhi, Yue Qin, and Donald L. Thompson. Dynamic Potential Barrier Effects in Hydrogen Tunneling in Trans-cis Isomerizations. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada267085.

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JAMES, DANIEL F. DYNAMICAL STABILITY AND QUANTUM CHAOS OF IONS IN A LINEAR TRAP (1999002ER). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/801242.

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Gu, Jing, Danielle Green, and Jiadan Yu. Building Back Better: Sustainable Development Diplomacy in the Pandemic Era. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.065.

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This report critically examines the nature of the distinction between traditional inter-state diplomacy and sustainable development diplomacy. It then sets out the institutional changes which are necessary for the achievement of sustainable development diplomacy. Multi-stakeholder partnerships have been identified as a key means of implementation for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Given the increasing centrality of the United States (US)–China relationship in global development cooperation, understanding the modalities of their engagement may provide useful insights into how partnerships may be cultivated and deepened to realise the SDGs. The Covid-19 pandemic and climate change have demonstrated the interconnection of the world, as well as the interconnection of challenges of the world. Sustainable development diplomacy is needed now more than ever to prioritise development strategies of different states and work on common shared challenges. Sustainable development diplomacy can only work when different actors recognise the value of the common goals and are willing to make an effort to accomplish them. Global sustainable development diplomacy requires a stronger policy agenda and greater cohesion. This report explores the idea of sustainable development diplomacy and, through two sectoral case studies, explores the nature, function, and rationale for interactive engagement. The form and structure of multi-actor relationships are a response to complex, trans-border political, social, economic, and environmental challenges which require a more nuanced and varied management approach than narrowly defined state-led development. However, the power dynamics, the modalities, and experiences of engagement that underpin these dynamic relationships, remain understudied, especially with regard to their impact on sustainable development.

Day, Christopher M., Howell Li, Sarah M. L. Hubbard, and Darcy M. Bullock. Observations of Trip Generation, Route Choice, and Trip Chaining with Private-Sector Probe Vehicle GPS Data. Purdue University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317368.

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This paper presents an exploratory study of GPS data from a private-sector data provider for analysis of trip generation, route choice, and trip chaining. The study focuses on travel to and from the Indianapolis International Airport. GPS data consisting of nearly 1 billion waypoints for 12 million trips collected over a 6-week period in the state of Indiana. Within this data, there were approximately 10,000 trip records indicating travel to facilities associated with the Indianapolis airport. The analysis is based the matching of waypoints to geographic areas that define the extents of roadways and various destinations. A regional analysis of trip ends finds that travel demand for passenger services at the airport extends across a region spanning about 950 km. Local travel between land uses near the airport is examined by generation of an origin-destination matrix, and route choice between the airport and downtown Indianapolis is studied. Finally, the individual trips are scanned to identify trip chaining behavior. Several observations are made regarding these dynamics from the data. There is some sample bias (types of vehicles) and opportunities to further refine some of the land use definitions, but the study results suggest this type of data will provide a new frontier for characterizing travel demand patterns at a variety of scales.

Molvik, A., and T. Simonen. The Mission and Technology of a Gas Dynamic Trap Neutron Source for Fusion Material and Component Testing and Qualification. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/967739.

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Cannon, Mariah, and Pauline Oosterhoff. Bonded: Life Stories from Agricultural Communities in South-Eastern Nepal. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/clarissa.2021.003.

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In the Terai region of South-Eastern Nepal, there persists a form of agricultural bonded labour called Harwa-Charwa, rooted in agricultural feudal social relations. The Terai has a long and dynamic political history with limited employment opportunities and high levels of migration. This paper is an external qualitative analysis of over 150 life stories from individuals living in an area with high levels of bonded labour. These stories were previously analysed during a workshop through a collective participatory analysis. Both the participatory analysis and external analysis found similar mechanisms that trap people in poverty and bonded labour. The disaggregation by age in the external analysis could explain why child marriage and child labour were very important in the collective analysis but did not match the results of a baseline survey in the same geographical area that found only a few cases. The respondents were aged between 15 and 65. Child marriage and child labour had shaped the lives of the adults but have since decreased. Methodologically, the different ways of analysis diverge in their ability to differentiate timelines. The participatory analysis gives historical insights on pathways into child labour, but although some of the social norms persist this situation has changed.

Naim, Michael, Gary R. Takeoka, Haim D. Rabinowitch, and Ron G. Buttery. Identification of Impact Aroma Compounds in Tomato: Implications to New Hybrids with Improved Acceptance through Sensory, Chemical, Breeding and Agrotechnical Techniques. United States Department of Agriculture, October 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7585204.bard.

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The tomato, a profitable vegetable crop in both the USA and Israel, has benefited significantly from intensive breeding efforts in both countries, and elsewhere (esp. Holland). : Modem hybrids are highly prolific and resistant to a variety of major pests. They produce attractive, firm fruit for both processing and fresh-marketing. In all cases, however, reduction in flavor and aroma have occurred concomitantly with the increase in yield. Sugars-acids ratio dominate fruit taste, whereas aroma volatiles (potent at minute ppb and ppt levels) contribute to the total characteristic tomato flavor. An increase in sugars (1-2%) contributes significantly to tomato fruit taste. However, because of energy reasons, an increase in fruit sugars is immediately compensated for by a decrease in yield. Our main objectives were to: (a) pinpoint and identify the major impact aroma components of fresh tomato; (b) study the genetic and environmental effects on fruit aroma; (c) determine precursors of appealing (flavors) and repelling (off-flavors) aroma compounds in tomato. Addition of saturated salts blocked all enzymatic activities prior to isolation of volatiles by dynamic and static headspace, using solvent assisted flavor evaporation (SAFE) and solid phase micro-extraction (SPME) from highly favored (FA-612 and FA-624) and less preferred (R 144 and R 175) tomato genotypes. Impact aroma components were determined by gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC- MS) and aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA). The potent odorant (Z)-1,5-octadien-3-one, was identified for the first time in fresh tomato. From the ca. 400 volatile compounds in the headspace of fresh tomato, the following compounds are proposed to be impact aroma compounds: (Z)-3-hexenal, hexanal, 1-penten-3-one, 2-phenylethanol, (E)-2-hexenal, phenyl acetaldehyde, b-ionone, b-damascenone, 4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-3-(2H)-furanone (FuraneolR), (Z)-l,5-octadien-3-one, methional, 1-octen-3-one, guaiacol, (E,E)- and (E,Z)- 2,4-decadienal and trans- and cis-4,5-EPOXY -(E)-2-decenal. This confirms the initial hypothesis that only a small number of volatiles actually contribute to the sensation of fruit aroma. Tomato matrix significantly affected the volatility of certain impact aroma components and thus led to the conclusion that direct analysis of molecules in the headspace . may best represent access of tomato volatiles to the olfactory receptors. Significant differences in certain odorants were found between preferred and less-preferred cultivars. Higher consumer preference was correlated with higher concentrations of the following odorants: l-penten-3-one, (Z)-3-hexenal, (E,E)- and (E,Z)-2,4-decadienal and especially Furaneol, whereas lower consumer preference was associated with higher concentrations of methional, 3-methylbutyric acid, phenylacetaldehyde, 2-phenylethanol, and 2-isobutylthiazole. Among environmental factors (salinity, N source, growth temperature), temperature had significant effects on the content of selected aroma compounds (e.g., 3-methylbutanal, 1- penten-3-one, hexanal, (Z)-3-hexenal, (E)-2-hexenal, 2-isobutylthiazole, 6-methyl-5-hepten- 2-one, 1-octen-3-one, methional, 2-phenylethanal, phenyl acetaldehyde, and eugenol) in fresh tomatoes. Salt stress (20 mM NaCl) increased the content of odorants such as (Z)-3-hexenal, 2-phenylethanol and 3-methylbutanal in the R-144 cultivar whereas salinity had minor effects on 1-pentene-3-one, 2-isobutylthiazole and b-ionone. This fundamental knowledge obtained by comprehensive investigation, using modem chemical, sensory and agrotechnical methodology will assist future attempts to genetically modify the concentrations of key odorants in fresh tomatoes, and thus keep the tomato production of Israel and the USA competitive on the world market.