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1

Schocket, Stanley S., Vinod Lakhanpal, Miao Xiaoping, Shalom Kelman, and Emery Billings. "Laser Treatment of Macular Holes." Ophthalmology 95, no. 5 (1988): 574–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0161-6420(88)33137-4.

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2

Samoylov, A. N., T. R. Khaibrakhmanov, G. A. Khaibrakhmanova, and P. A. Samoilova. "Surgical Aspects of Recurrent Macular Holes Treatment." Ophthalmology in Russia 19, no. 1 (2022): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2022-1-58-62.

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Анотація:
Despite the high level of development of modern macular surgery, recurrent macular holes remain a rather serious problem for vitreoretinal surgeons. Recurrent macular holes can be of two types: macular holes that have not closed after primary surgery, and macular holes that have reopened after a successful initial surgery. In foreign literature they are called persistent and recurrent macular holes. This article presents a review of modern scientific literature on epidemiology, causes of development and surgical treatment of recurrent macular holes. This review provides information on the rati
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3

Mahmoud, Tamer H., and John T. Thompson. "The Treatment of Difficult Macular Holes." Ophthalmology Retina 5, no. 4 (2021): 315–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oret.2021.02.002.

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4

Winicour, Jeffrey. "The Characteristic Treatment of Black Holes." Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement 136 (1999): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/ptps.136.57.

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5

Michalewska, Zofia, Janusz Michalewski, Dominik Odrobina, et al. "Surgical treatment of lamellar macular holes." Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 248, no. 10 (2010): 1395–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00417-010-1400-3.

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6

Tonga, Faruk, and Özgür Demir. "Comparison of One Burr Hole and Two Burr Hole Techniques in the Surgical Treatment of Chronic Subdural Hematomas." Chronicles of Precision Medical Researchers 3, no. 3 (2022): 102–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7193041.

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Objective: To compare one or two burr hole techniques in our operated patients with Chronic Subdural Hematoma (CSDH). Materials and methods: Between January 2013 and December 2021, 104 operations were performed on 84 patients, 62 of which were in one burr hole and 42 were in two burr holes. Data were obtained retrospectively from patient records. Statistical analysis was done with SPSS 25.0 program. Results: Of the 84 patients, 20 (23.8%) were female and 64 (76.2%) was male. Of 104 operations, 27 (26%) were performed on female patients and 77 (74%) on male patients. The mean age is 72.63 (20-9
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7

Ghofur, Muarofah, Nur Rizki, and Muhammad Sugihartono. "INTEGRASI BUDIDAYA IKAN PATIN (Pangasius hypophthalmus) DAN TANAMAN AIR PADA PEMELIHARAAN SISTEM AKUAPONIK." Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau 6, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/akuakultur.v6i1.86.

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The purpose of this study is to find out whether the integration of catfish cultivation (P. hypophthalmus) and aquatic plants in the maintenance of aquaponic systems in order to produce high fish survival. The research was conducted using a Complete RandomIzed Design (RAL) environmental design with 4 (four) treatments and 3 (three) replays, each of these treatments is :P A behavior: 10 plant stems / holes and 2 fish / liter, Treatment B : 10 plant stems / holes and 3 fish / liters, Treatment C : 10 plant stems / holes and 4 fish / liter, Treatment D : 10 plant stems / holes and 5 fish / liter.
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8

Hutauruk, Sixtus, Rio Stepanus Tarigan, and Josafat Sinaga. "Pengaruh Dua Susunan dan Kepadatan Lubang Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Hijau pada Budidaya Vertikultur." AGROSUSTAIN 3, no. 1 (2025): 40–45. https://doi.org/10.54367/agrosustain.v3i1.4627.

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This research aims to determine the effect of two arrangements and density of planting holes on the growth and yield of the kumala mustard variety (Brassica juncea L) in verticulture cultivation. This research was carried out behind the screen house of the Faculty of Agriculture, Santo Thomas Catholic University, Jln. Setia Budi 479 F, Tanjung Sari Medan, North Sumatra Province with an altitude of ± 32 meters above sea level. Starting from May-June 2024. This research used a non-factorial Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) consisting of 6 treatments with 3 replications. The treatment fact
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9

Bruno, Paolo, Gaetano Di Bella, and Mauro De Marchis. "Perforated Baffles for the Optimization of Disinfection Treatment." Water 12, no. 12 (2020): 3462. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12123462.

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Анотація:
Water disinfection is one of the main treatments aimed at maintaining human health. Traditionally, the treatment takes place inside multichamber tanks that facilitate the contact between disinfectant and pathogenic microorganisms to be removed. However, the traditional contact tanks used for disinfection have geometric characteristics causing the formation of dead or recirculation zones that reduce treatment efficiency with potentially harmful effects on human health. This study proposes the creation of holes in the baffles that divide the various chambers in order to increase the mixing insid
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10

Faizrakhmanov, R. R., E. A. Larina, and O. A. Pavlovskii. "Surgical Treatment of Previously Unclosed Macular Holes." Ophthalmology in Russia 17, no. 3 (2020): 368–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2020-3-368-374.

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Macular holes are the most often pathology leading to reduced vision among persons after 60 years. The macular hole is the acquired disease which is a defect of a foveola part of retina on all thickness from an internal limiting membrane to an external segment of a photoreceptor layer. The standard method of treatment is surgery method: a microinvasive vitrectomy with membrane peeling in macular area. There is a number of the techniques increasing efficiency of operative intervention. Even in case of successful surgical intervention macular holes are not always closed.The purpose: development
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11

GEORGALAS, I. "Partial thickness macular holes and pharmacological treatment." Acta Ophthalmologica 91 (August 2013): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.2013.1415.x.

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12

Koytak, Arif, Fadime Nuhoglu, Havvanur Bayraktar, Rukiye Ercan, and Hakan Ozdemir. "Autologous Platelet-Rich Fibrin in the Treatment of Refractory Macular Holes." Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine 2019 (November 6, 2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6054215.

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Purpose. To describe a novel method for the treatment of refractory macular holes. Methods. Two case reports on the use of autologous platelet rich fibrin (PRF), followed by sulfur hexafluoride gas tamponade to facilitate closure of refractory macular holes. Results. Macular holes were succesfully closed within a week in both cases. Best corrected Snellen visual acuities improved from counting fingers to 0.16 in the first case, and from 0.05 to 0.2 in the second case. No complication occurred during or after the procedures. Conclusion. The use of autologous PRF seems to be a safe and effective
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13

Zhigulin, A. V. "Results of surgical treatment of recurrent macular holes." Modern technologies in ophtalmology, no. 2 (April 13, 2022): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25276/2312-4911-2022-2-122-126.

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Purpose. Analysis of the functional and anatomical results of surgical treatment of recurrent idiopathic macular holes (IMH) using the method of approaching the edges of the gap and repeated silicone tamponade. Material and methods. The results of surgical treatment of 8 patients (8 eyes) with recurrent IMH were analyzed. In all patients, it corresponded to stages 3–4. The duration of the disease varied from 6 months to 1 year. In all cases of IMH relapses, repeated surgical treatment was performed 1 month after the primary operation. The silicone was removed and the edges of the rupture were
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14

GRECO, GIOVANNI M., and GIULIO BONAVOLONTA. "TREATMENT OF RETINAL DETACHMENTS DUE TO MACULAR HOLES." RETINA 7, no. 3 (1987): 177–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006982-198700730-00007.

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15

La Cour, Morten, and Jakob Friis. "Macular holes: classification, epidemiology, natural history and treatment." Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica 80, no. 6 (2002): 579–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0420.2002.800605.x.

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16

Ray Kentkhute, Diananto Prihandoko, and Handayani Sriwinarno. "DESIGN OF BIOMASS FUEL AS ENERGY." BALANGA: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan 12, no. 1 (2024): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37304/balanga.v12i1.14787.

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Biomass waste from wood carpentry, which amounts to 15-20% of the woody biomass used, is still not fully utilized. Meanwhile, the biomass can be utilized as a renewable energy source derived from natural materials. The design of energy utilization from biomass waste as an alternative energy source for cooking is a simple utilization effort that can be done by the community. So on the stove design to utilize this waste wood chip biomass is done semi-closed combustion with a limited amount of air entry, so that the heat calorie fire stove that occurs will come out centrally on the hole above the
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17

Madi, Haifa A., Christiana Dinah, Jon Rees, and David H. W. Steel. "The Case Mix of Patients Presenting with Full-Thickness Macular Holes and Progression before Surgery: Implications for Optimum Management." Ophthalmologica 233, no. 3-4 (2015): 216–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000375378.

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Aims: Analysis of pre-operative spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) characteristics of full-thickness macular holes (FTMH) and effect on optimum management. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed SD-OCT characteristics of a consecutive cohort of patients waitlisted for FTMH surgery and categorized them by current evidence-based treatments. Results: Out of the 106 holes analysed, 36 were small, 40 medium and 30 large. Initially, 33 holes had vitreomacular adhesion (VMA). 41 holes were analysed for change in characteristics with a median duration of 8 weeks between the scans. The
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18

FEDOROVA, L. V., A. V. MOROZOV, and S. K. FEDOROV. "INCREASING THE WEAR RESISTANCE OF HOLES BY ELECTROMECHANICAL TREATMENT." Tekhnicheskiy servis mashin 62, no. 3 (2024): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/2618-8287-2024-62-3-72-77.

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The results of research in the field of improving the reliability of machinery in the manufacture and restoration of holes of critical parts using surfacing methods, machining by cutting and hardening by electromechanical processing are presented. (Research purpose) The research purpose is improving the quality of repair of body parts by increasing the wear resistance of coaxial holes by electromechanical processing. (Materials and methods) Cylindrical samples made of steel 35 were identified as the object of research after they were surfaced with Np-40G wire and hardened by electromechanical
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19

NOJIRI, SHIN'ICHI, and SERGEI D. ODINTSOV. "EFFECTIVE ACTION FOR CONFORMAL SCALARS AND ANTIEVAPORATION OF BLACK HOLES." International Journal of Modern Physics A 14, no. 08 (1999): 1293–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x9900066x.

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We study the one-loop effective action for N 4D conformally invariant scalars on the spherically symmetric background. The main part of the effective action is given by integration of the 4D conformal anomaly. This effective action (in large N approximation and partial curvature expansion) is applied to investigate the quantum evolution of Schwarzschild–de Sitter (SdS) black holes of maximal mass. We find that the effect (recently discovered by Bousso and Hawking for N minimal scalars and another approximate effective action) of antievaporation of nearly maximal SdS (Nariai) black holes also o
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20

Mironov, A. V., T. O. Magaryan, I. M. Kutin, and A. S. Stalnaya. "Long-term results of surgical treatment of full-thickness macular holes without tamponade of the vitreous cavity." Reflection, no. 1 (September 20, 2023): 60–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25276/2686-6986-2023-1-60-62.

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Purpose. To evaluate the long-term results of surgical treatment of full-thickness macular holes without vitreous cavity tamponade. Methods. The analysis of surgical treatment of 64 patients (64 eyes) with full-thickness macular holes of large diameter was carried out. Tamponade of the vitreal cavity at the end of the operation was not performed. Results. In all cases surgical treatment provided a positive anatomical, morphological and functional result. Conclusions. The study demonstrated the possibility of surgical treatment of of full-thickness macular holes without vitreous cavity tamponad
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21

May, A., E. Grafius, and R. Pax. "Insect Control in Cabbage, 1984." Insecticide and Acaricide Tests 10, no. 1 (1985): 79–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iat/10.1.79.

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Abstract Cabbage was seeded using a “Precision Planter” in 4-ft rows on 6 Jun, ’84 at the M.S.U. Horticultural Experimental Station, Sodus, MI (Berrien Co.). Plots were arranged in a randomized complete block design with 4 replications (= blocks) per treatment. Each plot was 3 rows wide and 15 ft long. Treatments were applied on 18, 25 Jul, 1, 8, 15, 22, 30 Aug, and 6 Sep, with a tractor-mounted boom sprayer at 30 gpa. Efficacy was determined by examining (ca. weekly) 2 entire plants from the center of each plot for insects. Analysis were done on insect counts and damage ratings. A rating sche
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22

Niu, Yihui, Zuoming Xu, Wenhe Wang, Xiaofei Jing, Hongfu Mi, and Zhen Zhong. "Application of Treatment for Deep Hole Drilling Debris in Gas-Rich Soft Coal Seams." Geofluids 2023 (April 19, 2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8462731.

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Hole accidents occurring in the drilling process and borehole collapse encountered in gas production are obstacles standing in the way of high efficiency of gas drainage through the outburst-prone soft coal seams in China. The fundamental testing data from existing suspending agents were combined to prepare a suspension in a specific density for testing debris disposal technology considering several adverse effects. Those effects include the sizeable residual volume of drilling debris, difficult debris disposal, the low effective utilization rate of drill holes, and the unideal extraction effe
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23

Badhon, Mominul Islam, Mostafizur Rahman, Osayem Otabor Olubor, and Situma Peter Wanyama. "Autologous retinal graft for closure of large chronic macular hole with old retinal detachment : A report of two cases." Medical Journal of Zambia 46, no. 3 (2019): 239–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.55320/mjz.46.3.562.

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Purpose: To report 2 cases of the use of autologous retinal graft for the surgical treatment of traumatic atrophic large macular holes with old retinal detachment.
 Case report: The patients had pars plana vitrectomy with membrane peeling and flattening of the retina under perfluorocarbon liquid, and autologous retinal graft to close the large atrophic macular holes. Postoperativereviews show closure of the macular holes, attachment of the retina and some improvement of visual acuity.
 Conclusion: Autologous retinal free patch transplantation may offer a new solution for treatment of
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24

V, Mominul Islam, Mostafizur Rahman, Osayem Otabor- Olubor, and Situma Peter Wanyama. "Autologous retinal graft for closure of large chronic macular hole with old retinal detachment : A report of two cases." Medical Journal of Zambia 46, no. 3 (2020): 239–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.55320/mjz.46.3.228.

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Анотація:
Purpose: To report 2 cases of the use of autologous retinal graft for the surgical treatment of traumatic atrophic large macular holes with old retinal detachment.
 Case report: The patients had pars plana vitrectomy with membrane peeling and flattening of the retina under perfluorocarbon liquid, and autologous retinal graft to close the large atrophic macular holes. Postoperativereviews show closure of the macular holes, attachment of the retina and some improvement of visual acuity.
 Conclusion: Autologous retinal free patch transplantation may offer a new solution for treatment of
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25

AlQattan, Jawad, Youngjin Kim, Sarah Kerdi, Adnan Qamar, and Noreddine Ghaffour. "Hole-Type Spacers for More Stable Shale Gas-Produced Water Treatment by Forward Osmosis." Membranes 11, no. 1 (2021): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11010034.

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An appropriate spacer design helps in minimizing membrane fouling which remains the major obstacle in forward osmosis (FO) systems. In the present study, the performance of a hole-type spacer (having holes at the filament intersections) was evaluated in a FO system and compared to a standard spacer design (without holes). The hole-type spacer exhibited slightly higher water flux and reverse solute flux (RSF) when Milli-Q water was used as feed solution and varied sodium chloride concentrations as draw solution. During shale gas produced water treatment, a severe flux decline was observed for b
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26

Lahey, J. M. "Combining phacoemulsification with vitrectomy for treatment of macular holes." British Journal of Ophthalmology 86, no. 8 (2002): 876–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.86.8.876.

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27

Kusaka, S. "Treatment of Full-Thickness Macular Holes With Autologous Serum." Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology 41, no. 5 (1997): 332–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-5155(97)00055-5.

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28

Kutsuna, M. "Treatment of full-thickness macular holes with autologous serum." Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology 41, no. 6 (1997): 442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-5155(97)90188-x.

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29

JIANG, QingQuan, Lei ZHANG, LiMei ZHANG, Di WU, and ShuangQing WU. "New treatment on tunneling radiation from Kerr black holes." SCIENTIA SINICA Physica, Mechanica & Astronomica 43, no. 2 (2013): 115–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/132012-382.

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30

Pournaras, J. A. C. "Partial thickness Macular holes and pharmaceutical treatment of FTMH." Acta Ophthalmologica 93 (September 23, 2015): n/a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.2015.0182.

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31

Faude, F., E. Edel, M. Dannhauer, C. Petzel, P. Meier, and P. Wiedemann. "Autologous platelet concentrate in the treatment of macular holes." Der Ophthalmologe 94, no. 12 (1997): 877–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003470050215.

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32

Juncal, Verena R., David R. Chow, Natàlia Vilà, et al. "Ocriplasmin versus vitrectomy for the treatment of macular holes." Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology 53, no. 5 (2018): 441–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjo.2018.01.017.

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33

Zhigulin, A. V., N. V. Mashchenko, Y. B. Lebedev, and I. I. Malyutin. "Results of surgical treatment of large diameter macular holes." Modern technologies in ophtalmology, no. 3 (June 1, 2023): 158–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25276/2312-4911-2023-3-158-162.

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Анотація:
Purpose. Analysis of functional and anatomical results of surgical treatment of large diameter macular holes (MH). Material and methods. The clinical material consisted of 15 patients with idiopathic MH of stages 3–4 (15 eyes). The fracture diameter varied from 404 to 607 µm (on average, 475 ± 63 µm). The best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) ranged from 0.02 to 0.2 (mean 0.08 ± 0.06). Surgical treatment consisted of a three-port 25G vitrectomy (Constellation), with removal of posterior hyaloid and internal limiting membrane (ILM) of the retina. After removal of the ILM, the vitreal cavity was f
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34

Zlobin, E. P., A. I. Khaimovich, and A. V. Balaykin. "A vibration treatment of holes obtained by selective laser melting." E3S Web of Conferences 458 (2023): 10010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202345810010.

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Анотація:
The article investigated the vibration treatment of blind holes obtained by selective laser melting. The object of the investigation was a printed stainless steel specimen with holes of various diameters. The experimental results showed that the most effective treatment occurs when the hole diameter exceeds the size of the abrasive body by 1-2 mm, but does not exceed it by 2 times. It was also noted that the rounding of the edge of the hole with a size not exceeding the nominal value of the abrasive occurs faster than that of a hole with a larger size. The time of rough processing of stainless
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35

Kuneš, I., M. Baláš, and V. Balcar. "Long-term influence of applied amphibolite powder on the chemistry of soil supporting Norway spruce plantation." Journal of Forest Science 60, No. 2 (2014): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/89/2013-jfs.

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The article assesses the effects of amphibolite applied to the planting holes of spruces on the soil chemistry. The sampling was conducted fourteen growth seasons after the establishment of the experimental spruce plantation. In both treatments (control and amphibolite) the soil samples were taken from the interior of the planting holes as well as from the intact area around the planting holes. Fourteen growth seasons after application the effects of the pulverised amphibolite were not marked despite being detectable. In comparison with the control the soil in the planting holes of the amphibo
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36

Specht, T. E., G. J. Miller, and Patrick T. Colahan. "Effects of clustered drill holes on the breaking strength of the equine third metacarpal bone." American Journal of Veterinary Research 51, no. 8 (1990): 1242–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1990.51.08.1242.

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SUMMARY The breaking strength (stress at failure) of equine third metacarpal bones, with and without clustered drill holes, was determined in vitro. Paired ossa metacarpalia II-IV of 39 horses (n = 39) between 2 and 7 years old were tested in palmarodorsal 3-point bending. Four treatments were compared. Clustered 2.7- or 3.5-mm drill holes, in a 4- or 7-hole pattern, were made in the dorsal cortex of the distal diaphysis of the left third metacarpal bone. Undrilled right third metacarpi were used as controls. Bones with clustered drill holes failed by an oblique fracture through 1 or more dril
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37

Hanik, Umi, and Al Machfudz WDP. "Growth and Production Response of Glutinous Corn (Zea mays L. ceratina) Plant on the Number of Perennial Seeds Planting and Dosage of NPK." Nabatia 9, no. 2 (2022): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/nabatia.v9i2.1598.

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Анотація:
This study aims to determine the interaction between the number of seeds of planting holes and the dose of NPK on the growth and production of sticky corn plants. The research method used factorial RCBD which was carried out in March-May 2018. The first factor was the number of seeds of planting holes consisting of 2 levels: 1 hole and 2 holes and the second factor was the dose of NPK, P1 = dose 50 kg / ha, P2 = dose of 100 kg / ha, and P3 = dose of 150 kg / ha, repeated 3 times so that 18 units of experiment were obtained. The results showed that the growth and production interaction occurred
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38

Hanik, Umi, and Al Machfudz WDP. "Growth and Production Response of Glutinous Corn (Zea mays L. ceratina) Plant on the Number of Perennial Seeds Planting and Dosage of NPK." Nabatia 9, no. 2 (2022): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/nabatia.v9i2.1598.

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Анотація:
This study aims to determine the interaction between the number of seeds of planting holes and the dose of NPK on the growth and production of sticky corn plants. The research method used factorial RCBD which was carried out in March-May 2018. The first factor was the number of seeds of planting holes consisting of 2 levels: 1 hole and 2 holes and the second factor was the dose of NPK, P1 = dose 50 kg / ha, P2 = dose of 100 kg / ha, and P3 = dose of 150 kg / ha, repeated 3 times so that 18 units of experiment were obtained. The results showed that the growth and production interaction occurred
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39

EZZAT, MOHAMED, M. A. EL-WAILY, M. ABDEL-RAHMAN, and YEHEA ISMAIL. "TREATMENT OF ALUMINUM ALLOYS SURFACE BY NANOSECOND LASER." Surface Review and Letters 25, no. 04 (2018): 1850079. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x18500798.

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Aluminum and its alloys are widely used in our daily life because of their desirable physical properties. Improving the quality of Al-alloys surface layers is required for industrial applications. Nd: YAG pulsed Nanosecond Laser was used in irradiating aluminum 1100 alloy to study the surface morphology and hardness properties. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images reveal the presence of small holes with different diameters that are produced by the irradiation of Aluminum alloy surfaces with different laser power densities. The diameters of the produced holes are decreased gradually by inc
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40

Далидович, А. А., and Л. Н. Марченко. "Surgical Treatment of Full-Thickness Macular Holes of Large Size." Офтальмология. Восточная Европа 14, no. 2 (2024): 220–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2024.14.2.020.

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Анотація:
Введение. Вариабельность размеров, длительности заболевания и остроты зрения при полных макулярных отверстиях (ПМО) влияют на недостаточную предсказуемость результативности лечения пациентов, в частности при ПМО больших параметров. Цель. Анализ анатомических и функциональных результатов закрытия ПМО больших параметров витрэктомией с темпоральным инвертированным лоскутом внутренней пограничной мембраны (ВПМ) для отбора пациентов с потенциальным благоприятным исходом. Материалы и методы. Выполнено проспективное исследование 45 глаз 45 пациентов (9 мужчин, 36 женщин) в возрасте 62,5±5,9 года с ПМ
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41

Mohamed, Maher Youssef, and Mohammed Shakir Mansor. "Measuring the Variability and Humidity of Apis mellifera Honeybee Hives by the Effect of some Ventilation and Indoor Fires During the Autumn Season Using a New System." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1158, no. 3 (2023): 032015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1158/3/032015.

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Abstract This study was conducted in the Al-Hadid-Baquba/Diyala governorate during the months of September, October and November of 2021 to increase ventilation and reduce the humidity inside the bee colonies by the use of ventilation holes and the addition of waterers to increase the thermal balance inside the hive. 24 Beehives were used in the experiment and divided into eight treatments. T1 control treatment (beehives with no ventilation holes and without waterers ), T2: Beehives containing waterers, T3, T4 and T5 Beehives contain one, two, and three ventilation holes without waterers; T6,
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42

Rehman, Mujjaddad, Rabia Faheem, and Saif Ullah. "Comparative Efficacy of Posterior Subtenon Kenacort Compared to Standard Surgical Treatment for Macular Hole Closure." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 4, no. 2 (2024): 1111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i2.971.

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Background: Macular holes cause significant vision loss, particularly in older adults. Although standard surgical treatment (SDT) has been successful, there is increasing interest in less invasive treatments that might offer better outcomes, especially in terms of best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and macular hole closure. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of posterior subtenon Kenacort (SBT) in closing macular holes and to compare its efficacy with standard surgical treatment (SDT). Additionally, the study examined the impact of macular hole classification on treatm
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43

Bayborodov, Jaroslav V. "The concept of the foveola anatomical reconstruction in the surgical treatment of full-thickness macular tears using intraoperative OCT control." Ophthalmology journal 10, no. 3 (2017): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ov10312-17.

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Background. The concept of foveola anatomical reconstruction in surgical treatment of macular holes is a minimally invasive approach based on sparing principles of visualization and removal of transparent structures. Purpose. To estimate the practical value of high-resolution intraoperative OCT control (IOСT) at surgical treatment of macular holes. Materials and methods. The study included 95 patients (95 eyes) with macular holes from 400 to 900 microns in diameter, being during the period from September 2015 to October 2016. Results. IOСT control increases the anatomical and functional succes
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44

Shchukin, Andrey D., Anastasia G. Veryasova, Yury V. Gnatyuk, and Oleg B. Smirnov. "Analysis of the surgical treatment results of large idiopathic macular holes using tamponade with internal limiting membrane flaps and platelet-rich plasma." Ophthalmology Reports 17, no. 4 (2024): 29–36. https://doi.org/10.17816/ov630581.

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BACKGROUND: Penetrating macular holes of the retina remain today one of the main reasons for a significant loss of central vision, especially in working age patients. At the same time, the mainstream problem are the validity and effectiveness of treatment of large and giant macular holes with a diameter of more than 500–1000 µm. AIM: to optimize the treatment method for patients with large and long-standing macular holes. To analyze the results of treatment of patients with this condition. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In 2023, 56 patients were operated on for idiopathic large macular hole. During vi
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45

Harris, J. Roger, Alex X. Niemiera, Robert D. Wright, and Charles H. Parkerson. "Chemically Controlling Root Escape in Pot-in-pot Production of River Birch and Yoshino Cherry." HortTechnology 6, no. 1 (1996): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.6.1.30.

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Three experiments were conducted to determine the feasibility of using Biobarrier, a landscape fabric with trifluralin herbicide-impregnated nodules, of various sizes to prevent root escape of trees from the drainage holes of 56-liter containers in below-ground pot-in-pot (P&P) and above-ground Keeper Upper (KU) nursery production systems. In addition, side holes or slits were cut in some container walls to test the effect of Biobarrier on the prevention of circling roots. In Expt. 1 (P&P), Betula nigra L. `Heritage' (river birch) trees with no Biobarrier had root ratings for roots esc
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46

Vanderby, R., R. P. McCabe, and R. T. Dueland. "Fatigue Study of Six and Eight mm Diameter Interlocking Nails with Screw Holes of Variable Size and Number." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 10, no. 04 (1997): 194–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1632595.

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SummaryClinical fatigue failure of 6 mm diameter interlocked nails (ILN) with holes accommodating 3.5 mm screws has been reported. This problem was investigated by testing eight different designs of 6 mm and 8 mm diameter ILN with a 2 plus 2 screw hole pattern and a multiple holed pattern. Interlocking nails with holes to accommodate 3.5 and 4.5 mm screws in 8 mm ILN and 2.7 and 3.5 mm screws in 6 mm diameter ILN were used. A rotating beam testing device produced uniform bending moments across a test region of the ILN containing at least two holes. These moments fully reversed with each cycle.
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47

N, Priscilla Valentin, and Iswinarno Doso Saputro. "Multiple Burr Hole as an Alternative Treatment for Large Scalp Defect." Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik 4, no. 1 (2021): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jre.v4i1.24353.

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Background: Scalp defect with exposed bones is a serious injury that is often occurred after electrical burn injury. The coverage treatment may vary from local flap to free flap. Coverage becomes a major problem when flaps fails or is contraindicated and resulting in further morbidity. In this paper we report 1 patient with large scalp defect after electrical burn injury.Methods : In this study, we report 1 patient with large scalp defect after electrical burn, which treated in our department. Fourteen days after the electrical burn injury, surgical debridement was done by the plastic surgeon,
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48

Liu, Wu, and Andrzej Grzybowski. "Current Management of Traumatic Macular Holes." Journal of Ophthalmology 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1748135.

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Traumatic macular hole (TMH) is not a rare clinical condition, especially in young population. Its prognosis is of complexity and uncertainty, with a relatively high rate of spontaneous closure in some cases. Modern vitrectomy surgery plays an important role in the treatment of TMH, although the functional outcomes may be compromised by the concomitant retinal pathologies. Decision-making about the time of vitrectomy, especially in pediatric patients, remains to be clarified further.
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49

Shkvorchenko, D. O., E. A. Krupina, and A. V. Fomin. "OCT Angiography in Evaluation of the Macular Holes Treatment Results." Ophthalmology in Russia 16, no. 3 (2019): 310–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2019-3-310-316.

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Purpose: to assess the structure of the avascular zone and Vessel Density Retina in fovea using optical coherence tomography with angiography (OCT-angiography) after surgical treatment of macular hole, (MН) with platelet-rich plasma (PRP). Patients and methods. We examined and operated 32 patients (32 eyes) with macular hole. During surgery, after posterior hyaloid and internal limiting membrane (ILM) removing the platelet–rich plazma was appliqué on the region of the hole. Оphthalmologic diagnosis and OCT angiography were performed before and in 1 and 3 months after surgery, evaluate the area
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50

Шпак, Aleksandr Shpak, Шкворченко, et al. "COMPARATIVE RESULTS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LARGE IDIOPATHIC MACULAR HOLES." Бюллетень Восточно-Сибирского научного центра Сибирского отделения Российской академии медицинских наук 1, no. 6 (2016): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/23715.

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The goal is to evaluate the effectiveness of the developed technique of the gradual forming of the internal limiting membrane (IML) fragment in the treatment of large macular holes (MH) in comparison with the standard methodol-ogy (using classical maculorhexis and rapprochement of MH edges by using of vacuum aspiration). Materials and methods: we observed 137patients (103women, 34men) aged from 54 to 78years with large MH (over 400μm). Duration of MH ranged from 3 to 60months. All the patients were divided into groups: 1 (new methodology) and 2 (standard method), and sub-groups: 1a and 2a – pa
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