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Статті в журналах з теми "Vitamin D in the body"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021

Оновлено: 30 липня 2024

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1

Koprivica, Marko, and Svetlana Kašiković-Lečić. "Causes, consequences, and treatment of vitamin D deficiency in humans." Medicinski casopis 57, no. 3 (2023): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/mckg57-43860.

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This group of vitamins consists of vitamin D2 and vitamin D3, which are synthesized in the body of some invertebrates and plants, but also in the human body. Ultraviolet rays cause vitamin D to integrate under the skin. The vitamin is transported via specific proteins to all parts of the body, where it performs numerous roles. The low level of vitamin D in blood is a current public health problem. Vitamin D deficiency is especially pronounced among the elderly and obese. Currently, vitamin D deficiency is associated with an increase in bone and cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, malignant, aut

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2

Khan, Nauman, and Tahmina. "Vitamin D Deficiency in the Elderly Patients and Role of Vitamin D in the Prevention of COVID-19 Infection." European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 3, no. 2 (March 31, 2021): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejmed.2021.3.2.765.

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SARS Covid'19 is declared as a global pandemic by World Health Organization [1]. The aim of this short report is to find out the association of Vitamin D in prevention of Covid'19 in elderly patients who are already having other co-morbidities. People of any age are susceptible to Corona virus but the elderly patients and patients with chronic underlying diseases are at higher risk. Many elderly patients with COVID-19 are at risk of mal-nutrition [2]. Vitamins are of two types, Lipid soluble vitamins and water-soluble vitamins [3]. Lipid soluble vitamins can be stored in the body while w

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3

Ravichandran, S., Hülya Çiçek, Rumeysa Duyuran, and R. M. Madhumitha Sri. "Biochemistry and metabolism of vitamin D." International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research 10, no. 1 (April 15, 2023): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijcbr.2023.005.

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Vitamins are generally essential; they are mandatory compounds that are not produced in the body and must be taken through food. These compounds, which play a role in enzyme reactions as coenzymes, are indispensable for the human organism. Among them, vitamin D, which is of great importance, can be made in the body differently from others. Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin. Since its chemical structure is similar to steroid hormones and is synthesized in tissue and released into the circulatory system due act on the target tissue, it can also be classified as a hormone. Vitamin D is a fairly

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4

Mochulska, O. M., O. R. Boyarchuk, M. I. Kinash, T. O. Vorontsova, and L. A. Volianska. "The effects of vitamins A, E, D, disorders of their metabolism and the assessment of level of vitamin security in children (literature review)." Modern pediatrics. Ukraine, no. 2(114) (March 27, 2021): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/sp.2021.114.58.

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Vitamins are a group of biologically highly active, low molecular weight organic compounds of various chemical nature, which are practically not synthesized in the human body or are synthesized in insufficient quantities, mainly income with food, and are vital to ensure for the flow and regulation of metabolic processes in the body. Vitamins are micronutrients that are among the essential (essential) factors of nutrition, their content in food is small, usually in the range from 10 to 100 mg/100 g. Vitamins have an exceptional property — the ability to high biological activity in small doses,

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5

Kaminsky, O. V. "Vitamin D dosage." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY (Ukraine) 17, no. 5 (January 4, 2022): 435–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2224-0721.17.5.2021.241524.

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Despite its historical name, vitamin D is not a vitamin at all but a hormone that, when activated, is a metabolically active steroid fat-soluble hormone that acts on cellular receptors. Vitamin D hormone is synthesized endogenously and then metabolized in the body, provi-ding that there are the necessary precursors and some factors — the effects of ultraviolet light on the skin. At the same time, vitamins themselves are nutrients, co-factors of biochemical reactions that are not synthesized in the body and cannot interact with receptors, consumed with food, so the hormone D is not a vitamin. D

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6

Jandrić-Kočič, Marijana. "Vitamin D and hypertension." Medicinski glasnik Specijalne bolnice za bolesti štitaste žlezde i bolesti metabolizma 28, no. 89 (2023): 76–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/mgiszm2389076j.

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Vitamin D is the name for a group of fatsoluble secosteroids, prohormones. Almost all tissues of the human body have vitamin D receptors. 3% of the human genome is under the influence of vitamin D. A significant number of epidemiological studies confirmed the integral connection of vitamin D and its metabolites with the value of blood pressure. Vitamin D lowers blood pressure by inhibiting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, modulating the tone of vascular smooth muscle cells and influencing the vascular endothelium. The results of randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses of the sa

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7

Andini, Ary, Farah Nuriannisa, Gilang Nugraha, Nathalya Dwi Kartika Sari, Muslikha Nourma Rhomadhoni, Satya Nugraha Wirayudha, Eka Apriliani Maisurotun Sholeh, Audria Intan Faradita, and Fika Dwi Wahyuningtiyas. "The effect of dietary antioxidant vitamins on malondialdehyde, white blood cells, and platelets." Bali Medical Journal 12, no. 2 (June 16, 2023): 1892–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v12i2.4284.

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Introduction: Vitamins have a main role in controlling metabolism in the body and the immune system. Vitamins A, C, and E are known as antioxidant nutrients and vitamin D is essential for innate and adaptive immune function. This study is aimed to analyze the effect of vitamin intake regularly on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, white blood cell (WBCs) and platelet counts, and differences count of leukocyte Method: The study used 6 groups including the control group without intervention and the intervention group intake of one tablet of vitamin a day for 7 days which were divided into groups of v

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8

Tripathy, Tridibesh, Shankar Das, Dharmendra Pratap Singh, Rakesh Dwivedi, Mohini Gautam, Umakant Prusty, Jeevan Krushna Pattanaik, Pramod Bihary Pradhan, S. N. Pandey, and Sudhansh Sudhansh. "Homoeopathy & the ‘Sunshine Vitamin’." EAS Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences 6, no. 01 (January 13, 2024): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjnfs.2024.v06i01.002.

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There are four fat soluble vitamins & two water soluble vitamins. The fat soluble vitamins are A, D, E & K. The water soluble ones are B & C. The current article discusses the fat soluble vitamin D & its relation to homoeopathic therapeutics. Among the AYUSH ministry of the Government of India, Homoeopathy is ‘H’ in the AYUSH acronym. In homoeopathic therapeutics, oils are a source of medicine. There are many medicines in homoeopathy that are prepared from oils. The sunshine vitamin medicines are such medicine prepared from oils. The role of these medicines is seen in the light

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9

Adeyeye, Emmanuel Ilesanmi, and Olatoye Rauf Abioye. "Vitamins Composition in <i>Clarias gariepinus</i> Fish Body Parts (Liver, Muscle, Head): Reporting on Samples on Fresh, Smoked-Dried and Dry Extract Bases." International Journal of Pharmacology, Phytochemistry and Ethnomedicine 17 (October 26, 2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ijppe.17.1.

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An investigation into the vitamins composition levels in Clariasgariepinus fish was carried out and reported in dry extract/fresh; dry extract / smoked-dried on individual vitamins and the sum of the whole vitamins. Parts investigated were liver, muscle and head. Whereas fresh and smoked-dried data were laboratory results, the dry extract portions were calculated and reported as dry extract /fresh sample, dry extract / smoked-dried sample for liver, muscle and head. Results obtained ran thus and all values were in mg/100g vitamin where d = difference, CV% = coefficient of variation and % diffe

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10

Varsamis, Nikolaos, Georgios A. Christou, Christos Derdemezis, Alexandros Tselepis, and Dimitrios Kiortsis. "The Associations of Dietary Vitamin K Intake and Circulating Vitamin 25(OH)D with Serum Lipoprotein Levels: The Vitamin Deficiency Matters." Hormone and Metabolic Research 55, no. 03 (February 27, 2023): 196–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2020-2080.

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AbstractA synergistic interplay between vitamins K and D appears to exist. We aimed to investigate for the first time whether the associations of dietary vitamin K intake and circulating 25(OH)D with serum lipoprotein levels are influenced by the existence of deficiency of either or both vitamins K and D. Sixty individuals [24 males, 36(18–79) years old] were examined. Vitamin deficiency of K1 and D were defined as vitamin K1 intake/body weight (BW)<1.00 μg/kg/day and circulating 25(OH)D<20 ng/ml, respectively. In individuals with vitamin K1 deficiency, the vitamin K1 intake/BW correlate

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11

Heo, Jin-Chul, Doyoon Kim, Hyunsoo An, Chang-Sik Son, Sangwoo Cho, and Jong-Ha Lee. "A Novel Biosensor and Algorithm to Predict Vitamin D Status by Measuring Skin Impedance." Sensors 21, no. 23 (December 4, 2021): 8118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21238118.

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The deficiency and excess of vitamin D cause various diseases, necessitating continuous management; but it is not easy to accurately measure the serum vitamin D level in the body using a non-invasive method. The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between vitamin D levels, body information obtained by an InBody scan, and blood parameters obtained during health checkups, to determine the optimum frequency of vitamin D quantification in the skin and to propose a vitamin D measurement method based on impedance. We assessed body composition, arm impedance, and blood vitamin D conce

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12

Bolamperti, Simona, Isabella Villa, and Andrea Giustina. "The fine crosstalk between vitamin D and pituitary gland." International Journal of Bone Fragility 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2023): 2–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.57582/ijbf.230301.002.

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Vitamin D, unlike other vitamins, is a fat-soluble steroid hormone rather than a cofactor for enzymatic reactions. The main role of vitamin D is to regulate bone metabolism and calcium-phosphate homeostasis. Lack of vitamin D causes osteomalacia and osteoporosis in adults, and rickets in children. Vitamin D receptor (VDR) expression levels throughout the body are quite variable. Interestingly, VDRs are found in pituitary tissue. Unsurprisingly, vitamin D levels might impact hypophyseal production or activity of hormones such as growth hormone, gonadotropins (follicle-stimulating hormone, lutei

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13

Andrade, Isabella Pedrotti Leme de, Taís Donha Yarid Angelieri, Vitória de Oliveira Cristóvão, Luiza Santucci Teixeira, Giovanna Rossetto Magalhães, Carolina Vieira Marum, and João Kleber de Almeida Gentile. "Hypovitaminosis D in post bariatric patients: Narrative review." Brazilian Journal of Case Reports 3, no. 3 (February 20, 2023): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.52600/2763-583x.bjcr.2023.3.3.3-7.

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Obesity can be associated with several diseases, signs, and symptoms. Among them, there is nutrient deficiency, especially vitamin D, which regulates calcium and phosphate and helps in bone remodeling. Vitamin D deficiency is related directly to the inadequate intake of foods rich in vitamins, less exposure to the sun and, mainly, to the sequestration of fat-soluble vitamins by the adipose tissue, making it even more difficult for the body to absorb them. Among these complications is the worsening of vitamin deficiency, with a focus on vitamin D, which is already present before the patient und

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14

Babazadeh, Daryoush, Seyed Amin Razavi, Wafaa A. Abd El-Ghany, and Paul F Cotter. "Vitamin D Deficiency in Farm Animals: A Review." Farm Animal Health and Nutrition 1, no. 1 (September 25, 2022): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.58803/fahn.v1i1.7.

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One of the most effective vitamins in the musculoskeletal structure and immune system of farm animals is Vitamin D. The widespread risk of Vitamin D deficiency states is known widely resulting in autoimmune diseases, diabetes, rickets, metabolic bone diseases, and cancers. The aim of this review is to address the subject of Vitamin D deficiency in farm animals and the role of vitamin D in health and deficiency states. Although Vitamin D deficiency is generally defined as < 20 ng/mL in serum, but this level remains to be discussed. Vitamin D synthesis in the skin is the major source of Vitam

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15

Sharba, Zahrah Fathi, Rawaa Hadi Shareef, Basim A. Abd, and Evan Noori Hameed. "Association between Dyslipidemia and Vitamin D Deficiency: a Cross-Sectional Study." Folia Medica 63, no. 6 (December 31, 2021): 965–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/folmed.63.e62417.

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Introduction: Dyslipidemia is one of the most common metabolic disorders. Vitamin D is one of the essential fat soluble vitamins which has many functions in the human body. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between dyslipidemia and vitamin D deficiency. Materials and methods: This is a cross-sectional study which included 130 participants (58 males and 72 females) aged between 20-70 years and conducted between June 1 and October 30, 2020. The level of vitamin D was determined for each participant; we also measured the serum levels of cholesterol, triglyceride, high den

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16

Nadilla, Syaffira Novitasari, Dharma Permana, and Andri Gunawan. "The Level of Knowledge of Jatimulya Bekasi Village Residents on the Use of Vitamin D during the Covid 19 Pandemic and According to Islamic Overview." Junior Medical Journal 1, no. 8 (August 8, 2023): 949–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33476/jmj.v1i8.3178.

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The world is facing the Covid-19 pandemic, where the body is very susceptible to disease so, it requires increasing body resistance by increasing intake of vitamins, especially vitamin D (Nainggolan, 2020). Vitamin D is a pro-hormone that helps absorb calcium and boosts the immune system. Therefore, to prevent the negative effects arising from a deficiency or excess of vitamin D in the body, good knowledge is needed on the use of vitamin D. This research is to analyze level of knowledge of the residents RT 001 and RT 002 Jatimulya Bekasi regarding the use of vitamin D during the Covid-19 pande

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17

l, etin, Mehmet du, and Emine l. "THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN VITAMIN D AND BODY MASS INDEX AND INFLUENTIAL FACTORS." Annals of Medical Research 30, no. 6 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2022.12.387.

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Introduction: A critical health problem that affects people all around the world is vitamin D deficiency. Fundamentally, obesity and vitamin D deficiency are acknowledged as major global public health problem. In this study, we examined the connection between low vitamin D levels and Body Mass Index (BMI), as well as the association between demographic factors and vitamin D. Methods: 207 participants who were 18 years old or older and had ever been diagnosed with a chronic disease were included in the study. The participants filled out a questionnaire to analyze their demographic characteristi

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18

Esmaeili dooki, M. R., L. Moslemi, A. A. Moghadamnia, M. Alijanpour Aghamaleki, A. Bijani, M. Pornasrollah, and H. Ashrafianamiri. "Vitamin D status in preschool children: should vitamin D supplementation, preventing vitamin D deficiency be continued in children over 2 years?" Journal of Public Health 41, no. 3 (August 22, 2018): 575–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdy147.

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Abstract Background The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among preschool children in rural and urban areas of Northern Iran and need for continuing vitamin D supplementation after 2 years of age. Method A sample of 406 children aged 30–72 months was selected from health centres. Serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD), demographic data, anthropometric characteristics and total body surface area, were evaluated. Results Subnormal vitamin D levels were found in 68.94% (269) of children. In multiple logistic regression models, season (P = 0.001) and re

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19

Islam, Mohammad Shahidul, M. Younus Ali, Ripon Chandra Shil, and M. Ranzu Ahmed. "Status of vitamin D and disease pattern among sedentary adults 18-60 years attending a selected institution in Dhaka city." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 11, no. 10 (September 29, 2023): 3618–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20233010.

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Background: Vitamin D deficiency is a global health concern affecting individuals across all the age groups in both the genders. It is an essential element that is essential for the production, regulation and absorption of calcium and phosphorus by the human body, as well as for the proper maintenance of teeth and bones and to make your immune system work. Vitamin D is not actually a vitamin; it falls under the pro-hormone category. Because the human body is perfectly capable of producing vitamin D on its own when exposed to sunlight, and vitamins are the type of nutrients that the body cannot

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20

Alqahtani, Nasser, Wala Alzahrani, Mona Abosamrah, Waseem Fatima, Ansh Garwal, and Amer Alanazi. "Association Between Vitamin D Status and Body Composition: A Cross-Sectional Study among University Female Students." Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia 19, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 163–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2975.

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ABSTRACT: Background: Vitamin D deficiency is currently recognized as a global epidemic and has been linked to many diseases. According to recent studies in Saudi Arabia showed a high prevalence of Saudi population having vitamin D deficiency. Objectives: The objective of this project was to find out how common vitamin D grade is and to look at the relationship between body fat proportion and vitamin D status among female university students. Methods: University female students were the subject of a cross-sectional study. After obtaining their permission, sample of 300 students were selected t

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21

Glibowski, Paweł, Katarzyna Iłowiecka, and Karolina Środek. "Health consequences of vitamin D deficiency in the human body." Postępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnej 75, no. 1 (December 1, 2021): 947–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ahem-2021-0045.

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Abstract Vitamin D is extremely important for the proper functioning of the body. The most commonly known role of vitamin D is its participation in regulation of calcium-phosphate metabolism and bone mineralization. This role is crucial in the prevention of rickets in children and osteoporosis in the elderly. In recent years, numerous studies have confirmed the pleiotropic effects of vitamin D. Proper vitamin D levels in blood have a positive effect on overall health, thus reducing the risk of many diseases. Vitamin D plays, inter alia, a positive role in some diseases of the gastrointestinal

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22

Yoo, Jee Young, and Lauren Goodwyn. "The Physiological Consequences of Hypovitaminosis D." Journal of Student Research 7, no. 1 (December 21, 2018): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47611/jsr.v7i1.406.

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During the industrial revolution in the United States, speculations arose surrounding ultraviolet radiation and its inverse relationship to the alarmingly increasing prevalence of rickets, a bone disease in children that we now know is caused by a lack of vitamin D. However, prior to the 20th century, it was nearly impossible to simply identify biological forms of vitamins or hormones (Holick, 2010). It was inconceivable to set forth a list of dietary essentials and their roles in the human body. With the aid of modern technology, the ability to ascertain vitamin D’s chemical form and origins

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23

Francis, R. M. "What do we currently know about nutrition and bone health in relation to United Kingdom public health policy with particular reference to calcium and vitamin D?" British Journal of Nutrition 99, no. 1 (July 19, 2007): 155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114507791924.

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Public health policy in the UK related to nutrition and bone health has been shaped by reports from the Department of Health (DH), Food Standards Agency and WHO. Dietary reference values (DRV) for a number of nutrients were published in 1991 by the DH Committee on Medical Aspects of Food and Nutrition Policy. The subsequent DH report on nutrition and bone health in 1998 concentrated particularly on Ca and vitamin D, but also briefly addressed the effect of body weight, alcohol and other nutrients. Although this reviewed more recent evidence relating to the effect of higher intakes of Ca and vi

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24

Gracia-Marco, Luis. "Calcium, Vitamin D, and Health." Nutrients 12, no. 2 (February 6, 2020): 416. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12020416.

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Barger-Lux, M. J., R. P. Heaney, J. Hayes, H. F. DeLuca, M. L. Johnson, and G. Gong. "Vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism, bone mass, body size, and vitamin D receptor density." Calcified Tissue International 57, no. 2 (August 1995): 161–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00298438.

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26

Rajan, Sonali, Tom Weishaar, and Bryan Keller. "Weight and skin colour as predictors of vitamin D status: results of an epidemiological investigation using nationally representative data." Public Health Nutrition 20, no. 10 (February 12, 2016): 1857–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980016000173.

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AbstractObjectiveCurrent US dietary recommendations for vitamin D vary by age. Recent research suggests that body weight and skin colour are also major determinants of vitamin D status. The objective of the present epidemiological investigation was to clarify the role of age as a predictor of vitamin D status, while accounting for body weight and skin colour, among a nationally representative sample.DesignWe calculated the mean serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels for the US population by age and weight, as well as by weight and race/ethnicity group. Multiple regression analyses were utilized to e

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Magalhães, Paula Moreira, Sabrina Pereira da Cruz, Orion Araújo Carneiro, Michelle Teixeira Teixeira, and Andréa Ramalho. "Vitamin D Inadequacy and Its Relation to Body Fat and Muscle Mass in Adult Women of Childbearing Age." Nutrients 16, no. 9 (April 25, 2024): 1267. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16091267.

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To assess the correlation between vitamin D status and body composition variables in adult women of childbearing age, a cross-sectional study was conducted involving women aged 20–49 years. The participants were categorized based on their vitamin D status and further divided according to body mass index (BMI). Anthropometric and biochemical data were collected to compute body composition indices, specifically body fat and muscle mass. The sample included 124 women, with 63.70% exhibiting vitamin D inadequacy. Women with inadequate vitamin D status demonstrated a higher waist-to-height ratio (W

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Fields, Jennifer B., Sina Gallo, Jenna M. Worswick, Deanna R. Busteed, and Margaret T. Jones. "25-Hydroxyvitamin D, Vitamin D Binding Protein, Bioavailable 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, and Body Composition in a Diverse Sample of Women Collegiate Indoor Athletes." Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology 5, no. 2 (May 9, 2020): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk5020032.

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Women athletes are at higher risk for bone diseases; yet, information on vitamin D status ((25(OH)D), vitamin D binding protein (VDBP), and bioavailable 25(OH)D is limited. Collegiate athletes (n = 36) from volleyball (WVB), basketball (WBB), and track and field (WTF) were measured for (25(OH)D), VDBP, and bioavailable 25(OH)D; body composition and bone mineral density (BMD); and skin pigmentation. Participants self-reported daily vitamin D intake and sun exposure. One-way analysis of variance analyzed mean differences in measures across sports. Linear regression examined relationships between

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Wong, Dickson, Dana N. Broberg, Jagroop Doad, Joseph U. Umoh, Miranda Bellyou, Chris J. D. Norley, David W. Holdsworth, et al. "Effect of Memantine Treatment and Combination with Vitamin D Supplementation on Body Composition in the APP/PS1 Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease Following Chronic Vitamin D Deficiency." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 81, no. 1 (May 4, 2021): 375–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jad-201137.

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Background: Vitamin D deficiency and altered body composition are common in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Memantine with vitamin D supplementation can protect cortical axons against amyloid-β exposure and glutamate toxicity. Objective: To study the effects of vitamin D deprivation and subsequent treatment with memantine and vitamin D enrichment on whole-body composition using a mouse model of AD. Methods: Male APPswe/PS1dE9 mice were divided into four groups at 2.5 months of age: the control group (n = 14) was fed a standard diet throughout; the remaining mice were started on a vitamin D-deficient

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Rai, Tirthal, Mayur Rai, Janice Dsa, Srinidhi Rai, Sushith P, and Rooparani Bhandary. "Impact of Seasonal Variation in Association with Other Factors on Vitamin D Status among Mangalorean Population." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 9 (March 1, 2021): 589–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/127.

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BACKGROUND India has plenty of sunshine, yet people here are deprived of vitamin D – ‘sunshine vitamin’. According to endocrine society of India, vitamin D levels of < 20 ng / mL is considered to be vitamin D deficiency. The objective of the study was to evaluate seasonal variation of vitamin D and give an insight on risk factors such as age, gender, diet, body mass index, occupation, skin complexion and body surface area exposure on vitamin D level. METHODS The study was conducted in a tertiary hospital in Mangalore on 109 apparently healthy individuals. The same cohort of subjects was fol

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Al-shahwan, Moayad, Sabrina Ait Gacem, Shahd Shamseddin, and Marwa Sammour. "VITAMIN D IMPACT ON HUMAN HEALTH AND ITS RELATION WITH SEVERAL DISEASES." International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics 10, no. 6 (November 22, 2018): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2018v10i6.28776.

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Vitamins are organic nutrients and substances that are needed for many biochemical functions. They are one of the six essential elements required for human life. Vitamin D is also known among the public as the Sunshine vitamin, as it is produced internally within the human body when exposed to sunlight and it is well known that the big majority of United Arab Emirates (UAE) population suffer from its deficiency.They are usually not found inside the body and therefore must be eaten from food or taken by supplements. Vitamin D that is obtained from diet or body synthesis when it is exposed to su

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Mochulska, O. M., O. R. Boyarchuk, M. I. Kinash, O. M. Shulhai, and L. I. Dobrovolska. "Vitamin status as an assessment of vitamins A, E, D providing in children with allergic dermatosis." Modern pediatrics. Ukraine, no. 6(126) (October 29, 2022): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/sp.2022.126.55.

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Vitamins are a group of biologically highly active, low molecular weight organic compounds of various chemical nature, which are practically not synthesized in the body or are synthesized in insufficient quantities, mainly income with food, and are vital to ensure for the flow and regulation of metabolic processes. Vitamins A, E, D play an important role in ensuring the normal functioning of the skin and mucous membranes, adequate immune response, maintaining the body’s resistance to various adverse external factors. Purpose - to study, evaluate and analyze the vitamin status, providing of vit

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Salman Bin Dayel, Salman Bin, and Ramadan S. Hussein. "Vitamin Deficiencies and Their Impact on Skin Function." International Journal of Biomedicine 13, no. 2 (June 5, 2023): 205–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21103/article13(2)_ra4.

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Vitamins are essential dietary items because of their functions as enzyme cofactors and catalysts in the body. Vitamin deficiency can significantly impact the skin, leading to a variety of dermatological problems, such as dryness, premature aging, hyperpigmentation, palmoplantar keratoderma, and even nail disorders. Alcoholism, rigid diets, inadequate parental nourishment, and intestinal absorption issues may all be factors in vitamin deficits. The most commonly deficient vitamins in relation to skin health are vitamin A, biotin, vitamin C, and vitamin D. Vitamin A helps to maintain the skin's

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Grafka, Agnieszka, Maciej Łopucki, Jarosław Kuna, Anna Kuna, and Barbara Pęksa. "The role of vitamin D in the body." Diagnostyka Laboratoryjna 55, no. 1 (February 13, 2019): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.7375.

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Vitamin D performs a lot of important functions in the body, and its deficiency is just as harmful as the excess. From its precious properties, we draw primarily in the summer while staying in the sun, while in other seasons you should take care of a appropriate diet and implement vitamin D supplementation. The proper level of vitamin D in the human body results in proper bone mineralization, regulates the endocrine function of the pancreas, adrenal glands, thyroid gland and pituitary glands. It acts as an anti-proliferative factor of some tumor such as melanoma, breast, prostate, colon, and i

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Milovanović, Bojan, Dubravka Marinović, Vesna Vuković, and Danijela Jezdimirović. "Vitamin D supplementation as a prevention of cardiovascular diseases." Sestrinska vizija 7, no. 13 (2023): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/sestrviz2313023m.

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Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality worldwide, and their prevention and control are essential for public health. Recent researches have highlighted the link between low levels of vitamin D and an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. This paper presents the current knowledge about the role of vitamin D supplementation as a potential strategy for cardiovascular disease prevention. Vitamin D plays a key role in the regulation of calcium and phosphate in the body, which affects the health of the heart and blood vessels. Low levels of vitamin D are associated with an in

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Sarkisyan, Narine G., Elena F. Gaisina, Mariya N. Dobrinskaya, Milana A. Shmakova, Polina I. Astryukhina, and Artyom S. Goskov. "Literature review: pharmacological effects of vitamin D in the body to enhance athletic performance." Человек и его здоровье 26, no. 1 (2023): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21626/vestnik/2023-1/07.

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Studies (domestic and foreign) on the effect of vitamin D on muscle strength, muscle recovery rate, maximum oxygen consumption and prevention of skeletal muscle injury reduction have been analyzed. At the same time it was found that athletes are susceptible to hypovitaminosis no less often than standard population groups due to higher physical loads. It is unequivocally possible to say that vitamin D supplementation improves the physical fitness of athletes and can correct their condition in the autumn-spring period. Objective: an analysis of literature data based on the significance of the ph

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Al Asoom, Lubna Ibrahim. "The Association of Adiposity Indices and Plasma Vitamin D in Young Females in Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Endocrinology 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1215362.

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Background. Vitamin D deficiency is a global health problem. Some evidences indicate its association with metabolic syndrome, type II diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. In the current study we aim to study the association of vitamin D level and indicators of adiposity in young Saudi females.Subjects and Methods. 87 young healthy Saudi females were recruited from University of Dammam, Dammam, Saudi Arabia. Each subject filled vitamin D questionnaire and had exercise stress test to determine VO2peak. Body weight, BMI, waist and hip circumference, and ratios were determined. Blood was analyze

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Lane, Ginny, Christine Nisbet, Susan J. Whiting, and Hassan Vatanparast. "Canadian newcomer children’s bone health and vitamin D status." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 44, no. 7 (July 2019): 796–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2018-0705.

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Adequate calcium intake and supply of vitamin D during childhood play important roles in ensuring adequate bone mass gain to achieve optimal peak bone mass. The Healthy Immigrant Children study employed a mixed-method cross-sectional study design to characterize the health and nutritional status of 300 immigrant and refugee children aged 3–13 years who had been in Canada for less than 5 years. This paper presents bone mineral content and vitamin D status data along with qualitative data that deepen the understanding of newcomer bone health status. A significantly higher percentage of refugee c

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Uchitomi, Ran, Mamoru Oyabu, and Yasutomi Kamei. "Vitamin D and Sarcopenia: Potential of Vitamin D Supplementation in Sarcopenia Prevention and Treatment." Nutrients 12, no. 10 (October 19, 2020): 3189. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12103189.

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Skeletal muscle, the largest organ in the human body, accounting for approximately 40% of body weight, plays important roles in exercise and energy expenditure. In the elderly, there is often a progressive decline in skeletal muscle mass and function, a condition known as sarcopenia, which can lead to bedridden conditions, wheelchair confinement as well as reducing the quality of life (QOL). In developed countries with aging populations, the prevention and management of sarcopenia are important for the improvement of health and life expectancy in these populations. Recently, vitamin D, a fat-s

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Якубова, Л. В. "Actual Vitamin D Accents for the Golden Age Population." Рецепт, no. 1 (March 25, 2022): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2022.25.1.003.

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Целью данного обзора было представить результаты исследований, указывающих на значимость эффектов и уровня витамина D для организма, особенно в «золотом» возрасте.Известно, что реализация эффектов витамина D в организме происходит с участием «негеномного» и «геномного» механизмов. Рецепторы витамина D (VDR) были обнаружены более чем в 40 типах тканей и клеток организма. В обзоре приведены результаты ряда исследований, подтверждающих протективное значение оптимизации уровня витамина D в организме для снижения риска развития многих заболеваний, в том числе влияние на течение и исход COVID-19, а

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Alaraj, Mohd, Fahaad S. Alenazi, Dania Hassan, and Ashfaque Hossain. "Vitamin D as a drug: new therapeutic approaches." Pharmacia 69, no. 3 (August 10, 2022): 765–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.69.e85057.

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Vitamin D is one of the essential vitamins and has recently been demonstrated to be much more important for the appropriate functioning of the human body and well-being than initially believed. Although vitamin D is mainly known for its link with bone fractures and bone diseases, recent studies revealed that vitamin D and its analogues have revealed many pharmacological actions covering the regulation of cell growth, inhibition of inflammation, and improvement of neuromuscular function and immune function. Moreover, vitamin D and its analogues are reported to have role in different types of ca

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Elefson, Sarah, and Laura L. Greiner. "PSVII-1 Sample Handling and Vitamin Analysis." Journal of Animal Science 100, Supplement_2 (April 12, 2022): 171–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skac064.292.

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Abstract Vitamins are crucial for day-to-day function in the body. They are often collected in studies to ensure that the body is functioning normally, but the ways in which these samples are collected are inconsistent. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate differences in sampling collection methods. A total of 4 blood tubes (2 serum and 2 plasma) were collected from 8 finishing pigs (n = 4 gilts and barrows). One blood tube of each type was either exposed to light or wrapped in foil before processing for analysis took place. Livers were taken from 6 gilts, sectioned, and thos

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Kubicka, Magdalena, Joanna Wilk, Paweł Dębiec, Krystian Cholewa, Magdalena Makarewicz, and Adrianna Szymańska. "Vitamin D - do we need suplementation?" Journal of Education, Health and Sport 27, no. 1 (May 9, 2023): 66–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2023.27.01.006.

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The role of vitamin D in the human body is not only participation in the regulation of calcium and phosphate metabolism, prevention of rickets in children or osteomalacia and osteoporosis in adults. Vitamin D deficiency can be caused by a variety of health conditions. Currently, epidemiological studies confirm the relationship between vitamin D deficiency in the body and an increased risk of neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, autoimmune diseases and in cancer prevention. Vitamin D deficiency has been identified as a common metabolic abnormality. Despite known dietary sources of

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Lledó, Inés, Blanca Ibáñez, Ana Melero, Alegría Montoro, Juan F. Merino-Torres, Nadia San Onofre, and Jose M. Soriano. "Vitamins and Radioprotective Effect: A Review." Antioxidants 12, no. 3 (March 1, 2023): 611. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12030611.

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The radioprotective effect ex vivo, in vitro and in vivo of vitamins was reviewed using PubMed and Embase and conducted according to the PRISMA statement. A total of 38 articles were included in this review, which includes the radioprotective effect of vitamins from ex vivo, in vitro and in vivo studies. Vitamins A, C, D and E were used alone, in combination or with other nutritional and non-nutritional compounds. The use of vitamins in natural form or supplementation can be useful to reduce the radiation effect in the body, organs and/or cells. Only four (A, C, D and E) out of thirteen vitami

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Tobias, Deirdre K., Heike Luttmann-Gibson, Samia Mora, Jacqueline Danik, Vadim Bubes, Trisha Copeland, Meryl S. LeBoff, et al. "Association of Body Weight With Response to Vitamin D Supplementation and Metabolism." JAMA Network Open 6, no. 1 (January 17, 2023): e2250681. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.50681.

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ImportanceIn the Vitamin D and Omega-3 Trial (VITAL), the effects of randomized vitamin D supplementation (cholecalciferol), 2000 IU/d, reduced the risk of several health outcomes among participants with normal, but not elevated, body weights. It was unclear whether weight had any association with the outcomes of the supplementation.ObjectiveTo investigate whether baseline body mass index (BMI) modifies vitamin D metabolism and response to supplementation.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsVITAL is a completed randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial for the primary prevention of cance

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Hymøller, Lone, and Søren K. Jensen. "25-hydroxyvitamin D circulates in different fractions of calf plasma if the parent compound is vitamin D2or vitamin D3, respectively." Journal of Dairy Research 83, no. 1 (November 26, 2015): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029915000588.

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Vitamin D has become one of the most discussed nutrients in human nutrition, which has led to an increased interest in milk as a vitamin D source. Problems related to fortifying milk with synthetic vitamin D can be avoided by securing a high content of natural vitamin D in the milk by supplying dairy cows with sufficient vitamin D. However, choosing the most efficient route and form of supplementation requires insight into how different vitamin D metabolites are transported in the body of cattle. There are two forms of vitamin D: vitamin D2(D2) and vitamin D3(D3). Vitamin D2originates from fun

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Puścion-Jakubik, Anna, Renata Markiewicz-Żukowska, Sylwia K. Naliwajko, Krystyna J. Gromkowska-Kępka, Justyna Moskwa, Monika Grabia, Anita Mielech, et al. "Intake of Antioxidant Vitamins and Minerals in Relation to Body Composition, Skin Hydration and Lubrication in Young Women." Antioxidants 10, no. 7 (July 12, 2021): 1110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox10071110.

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The aim of this study was to estimate the consumption of selected dietary components with antioxidant properties, undertake body composition analysis, assess skin hydration and lubrication, and establish the relationships between the above parameters. The study was carried out on 172 young women. The consumption of ingredients (vitamins A, C, D and E, and Cu, Mn, Zn) was assessed using the Diet 6.0 program, body composition was assessed using electrical bioimpedance and skin hydration and lubrication were assessed using the corneometric and sebumetric methods, respectively. About one-third of

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Ramasamy, Indra. "Vitamin D Metabolism and Guidelines for Vitamin D Supplementation." Clinical Biochemist Reviews 41, no. 3 (December 8, 2020): 103–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33176/aacb-20-00006.

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Vitamin D is essential for bone health and is known to be involved in immunomodulation and cell proliferation. Vitamin D status remains a significant health issue worldwide. However, there has been no clear consensus on vitamin D deficiency and its measurement in serum, and clinical practice of vitamin D deficiency treatment remains inconsistent. The major circulating metabolite of vitamin D, 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), is widely used as a biomarker of vitamin D status. Other metabolic pathways are recognised as important to vitamin D function and measurement of other metabolites may become

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Gupta, Pankaj, and Lalit Nainiwal. "Levels of vitamin D in tuberculosis and comparison of vitamin D level in severe variant of tuberculosis like tubercular meningitis, miliary tuberculosis, disseminated tuberculosis with non severe variant of tuberculosis like pulmonary tuberculosis, tubercular lymphadenitis etc in paediatric age group." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 7, no. 5 (April 24, 2020): 1054. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20201637.

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Background: Tuberculosis is deadliest disease killing nearly 2 million people every year. Before the etiologic cause of TB was determined by Koch, cod liver oil and sunlight, both sources of vitamin D, were used in treatment of tuberculosis. After discovery of antibiotics, anti-infectious value of vitamin D was ignored until increasing cost of antibiotics and rise in resistance led to the need to search for alternative and antibiotic-independent therapeutic strategies. This study shed light on vitamin D, which is very safe and inexpensive by adding vitamin D to antibiotic treatment, immune sys

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Tewani, Gulab Rai, Karishma Silwal, Gita Sharma, Dinesh Yadav, Aarfa Siddiqui, Sucheta Kriplani, Varsha Vijay Nathani, et al. "Effect of Medically Supervised Prolonged Fasting Therapy on Vitamin D, B12, Body Weight, Body Mass Index, Vitality and Quality of Life: A Randomized Control Trial." Nutrition and Metabolic Insights 15 (January 2022): 117863882211305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11786388221130560.

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Background: Recent research indicates prolonged fasting for more than 7 days is beneficial in priming the vitamin D metabolism. However, methodological limitations in previous studies, such as insufficient sample size and a lack of control group, limits its generalizability. The present study evaluated the impact of prolonged fasting (10 days) on vitamin D, vitamin B12, body mass index (BMI), weight, hemoglobin, vitality and quality of life (QoL) compared to a normal diet. Methods: This randomized control trial was conducted in an in-patient private yoga and naturopathy setting between Februar

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