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Готові списки джерел за темами / West Iranian languages

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "West Iranian languages"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 3 червня 2025

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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Статті в журналах з теми "West Iranian languages"

1

Cathcart, Chundra Aroor. "Degrees of Irregular Change." Language Dynamics and Change 5, no. 2 (2015): 282–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22105832-00501006.

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This paper employs a quantitative model of irregular sound change to investigate whether West Iranian languages have developed formally similar functional items via parallelism or via contact. I analyze etymologically related functional items in two Middle and eight New West Iranian languages, comparing observed forms to expected outcomes of these forms on the basis of purely regular sound change. A quantitative model is used to measure the distance between the observed and expected forms across West Iranian, particularly with respect to New Persian. I find that, while most New West Iranian la

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2

Avchyan, Hakob. "Enclitic Pronouns In The Anbarāni Dialect Of Talyshi." BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF ORIENTAL STUDIES, no. 1 (July 22, 2022): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.52837/27382702-2022.1-129.

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Enclitic pronouns are used in most of New West Iranian languages. They are mainly used for marking the possessor, as well as objects, besides, those Iranian languages and dialects, which show ergative patterns, make use of enclitic pronouns for marking the agent in ergative constructions. This paper deals with the enclitic pronouns and their functions in Anbarāni, one of the Northern Talyshi dialects, spoken in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Where it is possible the features of Anbarāni enclitics will be compared with some other West Iranian languages.

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3

Mohammadirad, Masoud, and Pollet Samvelian. "Procliticization as a residual of second positioning: evidence from West Iranian languages." Folia Linguistica 55, s42-s2 (2021): 291–338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/flin-2021-2024.

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Abstract Person clitics show proclitic attachment in some West Iranian languages. Nevertheless, most of the literature has continued to focus on enclitics. This paper provides evidence that a good number of modern languages have developed proclitics, presumably from the middle Iranian period onward. Using synchronic data from modern languages gathered in the field, and contrasting it with the Middle Iranian period and current clausal second-position clitic systems, we develop some hypotheses regarding the rise of proclitics in modern languages. We argue that proclitic attachment has resulted f

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4

Vydrin, Arsenij. "Ossetic verbal paradigms in a cross-linguistic perspective." Voprosy Jazykoznanija, no. 2 (2023): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/0373-658x.2023.2.89-113.

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The article discusses Ossetic verbal paradigms. Ossetic data is compared with the data of other New Iranian languages (both East and West Iranian). The study is based on the synchronic approach. Ossetic verb has a number of features atypical of other New Iranian languages — in particular, morphological Future, Impersonal, morphological transitivity, and special forms for the third person Imperative. The person-number endings play a key role in the formation of the tense and mood forms in Ossetic. On the contrary, in other New Iranian languages, verbal roots or special affixes perform the main

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5

Bubenik, Vit, and Leila Ziamajidi. "Restructuring of the Iranian tense/aspect/mood system." Lingua Posnaniensis 60, no. 2 (2018): 73–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/linpo-2018-0013.

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Анотація:

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to outline the fundamental grammaticalization and degrammat(icalizat)ion processes observable in the restructuring of the tense/aspect/mood systems of the West Iranian languages during their historical development. Their core aspectual systems will be presented as consisting of three categories: Imperfective, Perfective and Perfect. Special attention will be paid to the rise of the analytic Perfect in Middle Persian and its further development in Early New Persian and other West Iranian languages. It will be shown that the degrammation of the copula played

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6

Anonby, Erik John. "Update on Luri: How many languages?" Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland 13, no. 2 (2003): 171–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186303003067.

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AbstractLuri is an Indo-Iranian language cluster with over four million speakers. The Luri ethnic area is found in southwestern Iran and southeastern Iraq, although smaller numbers of speakers have emigrated to elsewhere in Asia and a number of cities in the West.

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7

Edelman, Joy. "On areal variations in semantics in the history of the vocabulary of East Iranian languages." Rodnoy Yazyk. Linguistic journal, no. 1 (June 2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.37892/2313-5816-2024-1-5-15.

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Анотація:

The historical Indo-Iranian lexicon of the Central Asian linguistic area reveals interesting semantic facts that force us to re-consider the etymological sources of words derived from a single Indo-European root. The present article examines a group of East Iranian words that go back to a single Proto-Iranian root, but at the same time exhibit meanings in the Central Asian area that allow for a new se‑ mantic interpretation of this root. Under consideration is the Proto-Iranian root *u̯ arź-, tentatively reconstructed as meaning ‘to act, to do; to work; to make efforts; to be strong, active’.

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8

Kulikov, Leonid. "Indo-Iranian gandharvá- and its (non-)Indo-European relatives: Comparative mythological notes." Rodnoy Yazyk. Linguistic journal, no. 1 (June 2021): 256–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37892/2313-5816-2021-1-256-277.

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This article focuses on the etymology of Indo-Iranian gandharvá- and possible related words outside Indo-Iranian languages. Even though the old comparison of Skt. gandharvá- and Gr. κένταυρος is phonologically untenable and cannot bring us to any reconstructable Proto-Indo-European form, their phonetic similarity should not be neglected or considered accidental and is furthermore corroborated by evidence from comparative mythology. It seems very likely that both words were borrowed from some Near Eastern non-Indo-European language, possibly Kassite or a related language, being perhaps eventual

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9

Buyaner, David B. "Über zwei Akkadismen im Iranischen: Iranica mutuata I." Iran and the Caucasus 20, no. 1 (2016): 87–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1573384x-20160106.

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Анотація:

The paper deals with two Middle West-Iranian lexemes, namely <pcyn'> ‘copy, replica’ and <pʾt(y)hštl(y)> ‘contract’, borrowed into some adjacent languages, such as Classical Armenian and Aramaic. The existing explanations are reviewed, and a new etymology for either word is suggested on the basis of Akkadian source forms, namely šiknu(m) ‘original’ and šiṭru(m) ‘written document’ respectively, built in the same Iranian morphological pattern. For the first lexeme the transcription paččīn instead of the commonly accepted *pačēn is proposed, and the phonetics of the range of the loan

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10

Mohammed, Khalid Mahmood. "Degree of Lexical Similarity between English and Kurdish." International Journal of Social Science And Human Research 05, no. 10 (2022): 4476–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7740245.

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Indo-European languages are the native languages of the habitants of south and west Eurasia. It is the largest spoken language family in the world with 3.5 billion speakers, corresponding to 46% of the world population. Kurdish and English are genetically related, belong to the same family branch of languages, and are believed to have evolved from a common proto-language. Lexical Similarity measures the similarity and/or difference between a set of words from any given two languages. Despite the abundance of lexical similarity coefficients between various world languages in the literature, the

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Дисертації з теми "West Iranian languages"

1

Bailey, Denise. "A grammar of Gawraǰū Gūrānī." Doctoral thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002E-E4B3-F.

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Книги з теми "West Iranian languages"

1

Vahman, Farīdūn. West Iranian dialect materials ; from the collecion of D.L. Lorimar. Institute of Oriental Philology, University of Copenhagen, 1987.

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2

Secondat, Montesquieu Charles de. The Persian letters. Hackett Pub. Co., 1999.

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3

Secondat, Montesquieu Charles de, and Peter Schunck. Persische Briefe. Reclam, 1991.

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4

Secondat, Montesquieu Charles de. Lettres persanes. Gallimard, 1992.

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5

Secondat, Montesquieu Charles de. Lettres persanes: Extraits. Bordas, 1985.

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6

Secondat, Montesquieu Charles de. Lettres persanes: Choix de 75 lettres intégrales. Larousse, 1990.

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7

Secondat, Montesquieu Charles de. Persian letters. Penguin, 1993.

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8

Secondat, Montesquieu Charles de. Persian letters. Penguin, 2004.

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9

Secondat, Montesquieu Charles de. Cartas Persas. Alianza, 2000.

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10

Secondat, Montesquieu Charles de. Persian letters. Penguin Books, 2004.

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Частини книг з теми "West Iranian languages"

1

Bubenik, Vit, and Leila Ziamajidi. "The rise of the analytic Perfect aspect in the West Iranian languages." In Historical Linguistics 2017. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.350.13bub.

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2

Wexler, Paul. "Cross-border Turkic and Iranian Language Retention in the West and East Slavic Lands and Beyond: A Tentative Classification." In The Palgrave Handbook of Slavic Languages, Identities and Borders. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-34839-5_2.

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3

"Middle West Iranian Prods Oktor Skjærvø." In The Iranian Languages. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203641736-11.

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4

"Ergativity in New West Iranian." In Essays on Typology of Iranian Languages. De Gruyter Mouton, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110604443-002.

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5

"Plural marking in the New West Iranian languages and dialects: a historical and typological approach." In Essays on Typology of Iranian Languages. De Gruyter Mouton, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110604443-009.

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6

Meyer, Robin. "Other cases of Iranian–Armenian pattern replication." In Iranian Syntax in Classical Armenian. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198851097.003.0006.

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Abstract Going beyond the contact hypothesis of the Classical Armenian periphrastic perfect, this chapter enquires into other syntactic patterns that have plausible parallels in West Middle Iranian. Three patterns in particular are investigated-nominal relative clauses, a multifunctional anaphora, and a quotative pattern-and clear Iranian parallels discussed. In the case of nominal relative clauses, the differences between Armenian and Iranian are too pronounced to argue for a contact origin, especially since similar patterns are available also in other Indo-European languages. The functional

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7

Vaux, Bert. "Introduction." In The Phonology Of Armenian. Oxford University PressOxford, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198236610.003.0001.

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Abstract Armenian is one of the most widespread languages of the world, with distinct dialects located as far west as Transylvania and as far east as India. It has a rich literary history dating from the fourth century AD, when the Bible was translated into Classical Armenian. It is one of the most linguistically divergent of the Indo-European languages, having undergone a host of complicated phonological, morphological, and syntactic changes that continue to resist satisfactory analysis by historical linguists. The historical interest of the language derives in part from the significant lexic

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8

Baghbidi, Hassan Rezai, and Behrooz Mahmoodi-Bakhtiari. "Plural Marking in New West Iranian Languages and Dialects: A Historical and Typological Approach." In Studies on Persianate Societies: Volume 2 (2004/1383). BRILL, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004732728_011.

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9

Pedrini, Giovanni. "Una luna velata sul ‘Tetto del Mondo’." In Eurasiatica. Edizioni Ca' Foscari, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-340-3/014.

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Afghanistan is an ancient land, rich in traditions and cultures having their roots in the millennial history of this country. Situated along the ancient caravan routes of Central Asia, by its caravanserais and markets it has represented an important point for exchange, communication and cultural interaction between the East and the West. Afghanistan is partly linked to the complex genealogical tree of Central Asia, full of intricate branches; one of those branches, at its eastern extremity, is knotted with the ‘Roof of the World’ (Bam-e Dunya): the vast orographic area of Pamir bordering on Ta

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10

Berta, Árpád. "On West Old Turkic." In Turks and Iranians. Interactions in Language and History. Harrassowitz, O, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvc5pftm.13.

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