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Статті в журналах з теми "YPD"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 3 червня 2025

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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1

Poudyal, K. "PLANT WATER RELATIONS AND DROUGHT ADAPTATIONS OF SCHIMA WALLICHII AT PHULCHOWKI HILL, NEPAL." Scientific World 12, no. 12 (2015): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/sw.v12i12.13603.

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In the central Himalaya, plants are subjected to a prolonged dry period, thus developing moisture stress. Variations in water relations and their response to drought in a Himalayan tree species, Schima wallichii at 1400 m elevation were studied at Phulchowki Hill, Kathmandu, Nepal. To understand the adaptational strategy of this species through which it withstands water stress, different parameters such as soil water potential at 15 (Y15) and 30 (Y30) cm depths, tree water potential at predawn (Ypd) and midday (Ymd), leaf conductance during morning (gw AM) and afternoon (gw PM) and correlation

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2

Du, Li, Zhu Chen*,, Qiong Tao, Jianhui Yang, Na Chen та Qiao Wang. "Yunpi Xiefei Huatan Tang decoction reduces airway inflammationand airway remodeling in asthmatic mice through Wnt/β-cateninsignaling pathway". Allergologia et Immunopathologia 52, № 6 (2024): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15586/aei.v52i6.1210.

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Background: Asthma is one of the most prevalent chronic respiratory diseases among children, markedly impairing patient’s health and imposing an increasing burden on the healthcare system. Several traditional Chinese medicines have demonstrated efficacy in alleviating asthma symptoms through studies conducted on animal models. Recent studies have shown that the Yunpi Xiefei Huatan Tang decoction (YPD) exhibits significant therapeutic outcomes in treating phlegm-obstructed pulmonary asthma. However, the precise regulatory effects of YPD on the progression of asthma require additional investigat

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3

Yu, San San, Thet Su Hlaing, Swe Zin Yu, and Nwe Ni Win Htet. "Isolation and characterization of xylose-utilizing yeasts for ethanol production." Journal of Bacteriology & Mycology: Open Access 6, no. 2 (2018): 109–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jbmoa.2018.06.00186.

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In this research work, twenty two xylose-utilizing yeasts were isolated from various sources. Although all isolates could assimilate all tested sugars, they have variations in sugar fermentation pattern. In temperature tolerant activity, almost all yeast isolates could grow well at 40°C. Weak growth of seven yeast isolates (YP3, YP4, YP7, YP8, YP11, YP12 and YP15) was occurred at 45°C. Yeast isolates could grow at pH range (pH3 to pH6) and their optimum growth was occurred at pH3 and pH4. Moreover, isolated yeast strains were tolerant to ethanol concentration of 5%. Some yeast isolates could g

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4

Meßmer, Christian, Dennis Rubbenstroth, Lydia Mohr, Elisabeth Peus, Tim Schreiber, and Silke Rautenschlein. "Pigeon Rotavirus A as the cause of systemic infection in juvenile pigeons (young pigeon disease)." Tierärztliche Praxis Ausgabe K: Kleintiere / Heimtiere 50, no. 04 (2022): 293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1909-2235.

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AbstractRecent investigations suggested pigeon associated Rotavirus Typ A genotype G18P[17] (RVA) as a causative agent of the classical ‘young pigeon disease’ (YPD). YPD was first described in the late 1980 s as an acute, mainly seasonally recurring disorder of mostly juvenile domestic pigeons (Columba livia) with clinical signs such as anorexia, dairrhea, vomiting, congested crops, weight loss and occasionally mortality. Various studies in the past indicated a multifactorial nature of YPD. Several pathogens, such as pigeon circovirus 1, avian adenoviruses and Escherichia coli were also sugges

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5

Wang, Yuchen, Xiao Liu, Xiaowen Zou, et al. "Metabolism and Interspecies Variation of IMMH-010, a Programmed Cell Death Ligand 1 Inhibitor Prodrug." Pharmaceutics 13, no. 5 (2021): 598. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics13050598.

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IMMH-010 is an ester prodrug of YPD-29B, a potent programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor. The metabolism of IMMH-010 was investigated and compared in various species. Four metabolites of IMMH-010 were identified, and the major metabolite was the parent compound, YPD-29B, which was mainly catalyzed by carboxylesterase 1 (CES1). We observed IMMH-010 metabolism in the plasma of various species. IMMH-010 was rapidly metabolized to YPD-29B in rat and mouse plasma, whereas it remained stable in human and monkey plasma. In the liver S9 fractions of human, monkey, dog, and rat, IMMH-010 was

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6

Shigematsu, Toru, Taisei Kuwabara, Yuki Asama, et al. "Importance of Intracellular Energy Status on High-Hydrostatic-Pressure Inactivation of sake Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Foods 13, no. 5 (2024): 770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13050770.

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The HHP inactivation behaviors of Niigata sake yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain S9arg and its aerobic respiratory-deficient mutant strains were investigated after cultivating them in a YPD media containing 2% to 15% glucose, as well as in moromi mash, in a laboratory-scale sake brewing process. The piezotolerance of strain S9arg, shown after cultivation in a YPD medium containing 2% glucose, decreased to become piezosensitive with increasing glucose concentrations in YPD media. In contrast, the piezosensitivity of a mutant strain UV1, shown after cultivation in the YPD medium containing 2

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7

Lin, Jun Hong, Yi Jen Lin, Jui Chih Kuo, Ting Yu Chen, and Wen Pei Sung. "Production of Bacterial Cellulose Using Different Carbon Sources by Two-Stage Cultivation Strategy." Advanced Materials Research 201-203 (February 2011): 722–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.201-203.722.

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The production of bacterial cellulose (BC) from Gluconacetobacter xylinus could be improved by the two-stage cultivation strategy. The jar fermentor was applied at first stage to increase cell concentration. At the second stage, the bacteria statically grew within beaker. Three different fraction of cell volumes were cultured in modified YPD-glucose medium or YPD-molasses one. In the modified YPD-molasses medium, the BC yield were highest in this study when the consuming rate of reducing sugars (RS) was 0.181 g-dry BC L-1 d-1 and the BC production rate was 0.183 g-dry BC/g-RS, respectively. Th

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8

Su, Buli, Anzhang Li, Ming-Rong Deng, and Honghui Zhu. "Transcriptome Analysis Reveals a Promotion of Carotenoid Production by Copper Ions in Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Microorganisms 9, no. 2 (2021): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9020233.

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We previously constructed a Saccharomyces cerevisiae carotenoid producer BL03-D-4 which produced much more carotenoid in YPM (modified YPD) media than YPD media. In this study, the impacts of nutritional components on carotenoid accumulation of BL03-D-4 were investigated. When using YPM media, the carotenoid yield was increased 10-fold compared to using the YPD media. To elucidate the hidden mechanism, a transcriptome analysis was performed and showed that 464 genes changed significantly in YPM media. Furthermore, inspired by the differential gene expression analysis which indicated that ADY2,

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9

Zhang, Le, Ee Lim, Kai-Chee Loh, Yanjun Dai, and Yen Tong. "Two-Stage Fermentation of Lipomyces starkeyi for Production of Microbial Lipids and Biodiesel." Microorganisms 9, no. 8 (2021): 1724. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9081724.

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The high operating cost is currently a limitation to industrialize microbial lipids production by the yeast Lipomyces starkeyi. To explore economic fermentation technology, the two-stage fermentation of Lipomyces starkeyi using yeast extract peptone dextrose (YPD) medium, orange peel (OP) hydrolysate medium, and their mixed medium were investigated for seven days by monitoring OD600 values, pH values, cell growth status, C/N ratios, total carbon concentration, total nitrogen concentration, residual sugar concentration, lipid content, lipid titer, and fatty acids profiles of lipids. The results

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10

Jentoft, Rita, Torhild Holthe, and Cathrine Arntzen. "The use of assistive technology in the everyday lives of young people living with dementia and their caregivers. Can a simple remote control make a difference?" International Psychogeriatrics 26, no. 12 (2014): 2011–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610214001069.

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ABSTRACTBackground:This study was a part of a larger study exploring the impact of assistive technology on the lives of young people living with dementia (YPD). This paper focuses on one of the most useful devices, the simple remote control (SRC). The objective was to explore the reason why the SRC is significant and beneficial in the everyday lives of YPD and their caregivers.Methods:This qualitative longitudinal study had a participatory design. Eight participants received an SRC. The range for using it was 0–15 months. In-depth interviews and observations were conducted at baseline and repe

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11

Christwardana, Marcelinus, J. Joelianingsih, and Linda Aliffia Yoshi. "The influence of various substrates on power generation in the operation of yeast microbial fuel cells." Reaktor 22, no. 2 (2022): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/reaktor.22.2.36-41.

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Several carbon substrates were tried, including glucose commercial, pro analysis glucose, commercial sugar, and yeast extract - peptone - d glucose (YPD) medium to improve the efficiency of the single chamber microbial fuel cell (MFC). The power production of various electron donors was investigated using baker yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Voltage and power density generation were used to establish the pattern of substrate use. In addition, electrochemical analysis of the anodic biofilm was performed. S. cervisiae was shown to successfully consume YPD medium by anode respiration with a high

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12

Serrano-Fujarte, Isela, Everardo López-Romero, Georgina Elena Reyna-López, Ma Alejandrina Martínez-Gámez, Arturo Vega-González, and Mayra Cuéllar-Cruz. "Influence of Culture Media on Biofilm Formation byCandidaSpecies and Response of Sessile Cells to Antifungals and Oxidative Stress." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/783639.

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The aims of the study were to evaluate the influence of culture media on biofilm formation byC. albicans, C. glabrata, C. krusei,andC. parapsilosisand to investigate the responses of sessile cells to antifungals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) as compared to planktonic cells. For biofilm formation, theCandidaspecies were grown at different periods of time in YP or YNB media supplemented or not with 0.2 or 2% glucose. Sessile and planktonic cells were exposed to increasing concentrations of antifungals, H2O2, menadione or silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Biofilms were observed by scanning electr

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13

Araiza-Villanueva, M. G., D. R. Olicón-Hernández, J. P. Pardo, H. Vázquez-Meza, and G. Guerra-Sánchez. "Monitoring of the enzymatic activity of intracellular lipases of Ustilago maydis expressed during the growth under nitrogen limitation and its correlation in lipolytic reactions." Grasas y Aceites 70, no. 4 (2019): 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/gya.1049182.

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Under nitrogen starvation, Ustilago maydis forms lipid droplets (LDs). Although the dynamics of these organelles are known in the literature, the identity of the lipases implicated in their degradation is unknown. We determined lipase activity and identified the intracellular lipases expressed during growth under nitrogen starvation and YPD media by zymograms. The results showed that cytosolic extracts exhibited higher lipase activity when cells were grown in YPD. Under nitrogen starvation, lipase activity was not detected after 24 h of culture, resulting in lipid accumulation in LDs. This sug

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14

Granata, Timothy, Cindy Follonier, Chiara Burkhardt, and Bernd Rattenbacher. "Methods for Oxygenation of Continuous Cultures of Brewer’s Yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Fermentation 7, no. 4 (2021): 282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation7040282.

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Maintaining steady-state, aerobic cultures of yeast in a bioreactor depends on the configuration of the bioreactor system as well as the growth medium used. In this paper, we compare several conventional aeration methods with newer filter methods using a novel optical sensor array to monitor dissolved oxygen, pH, and biomass. With conventional methods, only a continuously stirred tank reactor configuration gave high aeration rates for cultures in yeast extract peptone dextrose (YPD) medium. For filters technologies, only a polydimethylsiloxan filter provided sufficient aeration of yeast cultur

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15

Hsiao, Wen-Feng, Michael J. Bidochka, and George G. Khachatourians. "Effects of diphenols on the growth of three entomopathogenic fungi." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 38, no. 9 (1992): 1000–1003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m92-163.

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The growth of three entomopathogenic fungi, Verticillium lecanii, Beauveria bassiana, and Metarhizium anisopliae, was determined in a yeast extract – peptone – dextrose (YPD) medium or a defined medium supplemented with dihydro-xyphenylalanine, dopamine, dopamine-HCl, norepinephrine-HCl, dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, or catechol. These diphenols may be found as part of the insect cuticle or hemolymph. Without diphenols YPD medium afforded generally higher growth of the fungi when compared with defined medium. Least growth was observed for B. bassiana and M. anisopliae in defined medium supplemen

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16

Chambers, Paul. "Yeasts: Products and Discovery (YPD) in Australia." Microbiology Australia 28, no. 2 (2007): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma07043.

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'Consider life without chocolate or good quality coffee' (see Graham Fleet and Hugh Dircks paper, ?Yeast, Cocoa Beans and Chocolate?, in this Yeast Special Edition of Microbiology Australia). And one can add to their list: wine (see papers from Sakkie Pretorius? and Vladimir Jiranek?s groups), beer (Vince Higgin?s paper) and leavened breads. All require the action of yeasts for their production, and yeasts are of enormous value as hosts for the expression and production of many proteins, including pharmaceuticals (see Ian Macreadie?s paper). Clearly, many aspects of the quality of our lives wo

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17

Pronina, O. V., S. R. Rushkovsky, B. V. Morgun, and S. V. Demidov. "Influence of mitochondrial DNA loss on the development of complex structured colonies of SK1 strains of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Faktori eksperimental'noi evolucii organizmiv 22 (September 9, 2018): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7124/feeo.v22.926.

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Aim. Determine the effect of mitochondrial DNA loss on the formation of complex yeast colonies of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Methods. Development of giant colonies of the parent strain SK1 (rho+) and the "petit" strain SK1p, which lost mtDNA (rho0 mutation), was observed for 40 days,. To find out zones of cell death in colonies, both strains were cultured on solid YPD media containing dyes that accumulate in dead cells. The survival of the cells within colony was estimated by the ability to create microcolonies. Results. The loss of mitochondrial DNA in SK1p cells led to a decrease in colony ar

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18

Fitton Davies, Katie, Ryan S. Sacko, Mark A. Lyons, and Michael J. Duncan. "Association between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Athletic Performance in Adolescents: A Systematic Review." Sports 10, no. 3 (2022): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports10030028.

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This study systematically reviews the literature examining the relationship between Fundamental Movement Screen (FMS©) scores and athletic performance in youth. We searched English-language papers on PubMed/MEDLINE, SportsDiscus, CINAHL, and EBSCO for the following inclusion criteria: Participants aged between 11 and 17 years, studies had to include the Functional Movement Screen© (FMS©) and at least one of the following performance outcomes, highlighted by athletic development models (i.e., long-term athletic development (LTAD), youth physical development (YPD)): agility, speed, power, streng

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19

Ciudad, Toni, Alberto Bellido, Encarnación Andaluz, Belén Hermosa, and Germán Larriba. "Role of Homologous Recombination Genes in Repair of Alkylation Base Damage by Candida albicans." Genes 9, no. 9 (2018): 447. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes9090447.

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Candida albicans mutants deficient in homologous recombination (HR) are extremely sensitive to the alkylating agent methyl-methane-sulfonate (MMS). Here, we have investigated the role of HR genes in the protection and repair of C. albicans chromosomes by taking advantage of the heat-labile property (55 °C) of MMS-induced base damage. Acute MMS treatments of cycling cells caused chromosome fragmentation in vitro (55 °C) due to the generation of heat-dependent breaks (HDBs), but not in vivo (30 °C). Following removal of MMS wild type, cells regained the chromosome ladder regardless of whether th

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20

Cereghino, G. P., D. P. Atencio, M. Saghbini, J. Beiner, and I. E. Scheffler. "Glucose-dependent turnover of the mRNAs encoding succinate dehydrogenase peptides in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: sequence elements in the 5' untranslated region of the Ip mRNA play a dominant role." Molecular Biology of the Cell 6, no. 9 (1995): 1125–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.6.9.1125.

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We have demonstrated previously that glucose repression of mitochondrial biogenesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae involves the control of the turnover of mRNAs for the iron protein (Ip) and flavoprotein (Fp) subunits of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). Their half-lives are > 60 min in the presence of a nonfermentable carbon source (YPG medium) and < 5 min in glucose (YPD medium). This is a rare example in yeast in which the half-lives are > 60 min in the presence of a nonfermentable carbon source (YPG medium) and < 5 min in glucose (YPD medium). This is a rare example in yeast in which

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21

Sharma, Ramesh, Shalini Dwivedi, and Yamini Sharma. "Hydrides of YPd 3 : Electronic structure and dynamic stability." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40, no. 2 (2015): 1071–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.11.029.

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22

Garrels, J. "YPD-A database for the proteins of Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Nucleic Acids Research 24, no. 1 (1996): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/24.1.46.

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23

Van Zee, R. J., and W. Weltner. "Isovalent transition metal diatomic molecules: ScNi, ScPd, YNi, YPd." Chemical Physics Letters 150, no. 3-4 (1988): 329–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(88)80052-6.

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24

Zhang, Junwen, Jeffrey E. Plowman, Bin Tian, Stefan Clerens, and Stephen L. W. On. "Predictive Potential of MALDI-TOF Analyses for Wine and Brewing Yeast." Microorganisms 10, no. 2 (2022): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10020265.

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The potential of MALDI-TOF profiling for predicting potential applications of yeast strains in the beverage sector was assessed. A panel of 59 commercial yeasts (47 wine and 12 brewing yeasts) was used to validate the concept whereby 2 culture media (YPD agar and YPD broth), as well as two mass ranges m/z 500–4000 and m/z 2000–20,000, were evaluated for the best fit. Three machine learning-based algorithms, PCA, MDS, and UMAP, in addition to a hierarchical clustering method, were employed. Profiles derived from broth cultures yielded more peaks, but these were less well-defined compared with t

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25

Lee, Sang, Ji Jung, Jeong-Ah Seo, and Young-Suk Kim. "Bioformation of Volatile and Nonvolatile Metabolites by Saccharomycopsis fibuligera KJJ81 Cultivated under Different Conditions—Carbon Sources and Cultivation Times." Molecules 23, no. 11 (2018): 2762. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23112762.

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Saccharomycopsis fibuligera KJJ81 isolated from nuruk is an amylolytic yeast that is widely used as a microbial starter in various fermented foods. Volatile and nonvolatile metabolites of S. fibuligera KJJ81 were investigated according to different carbon sources and cultivation times using a nontargeted metabolomic approach. Partial-least-squares discriminant analysis was applied to determine the major metabolites, which were found to be closely related to the clustering and discrimination of S. fibuligera KJJ81 samples. Some volatile metabolites derived from phenylalanine, such as 2-phenylet

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26

Leonhard, Matthias, Beata Zatorska, Doris Moser, and Berit Schneider-Stickler. "Growth Media for Mixed Multispecies Oropharyngeal Biofilm Compositions on Silicone." BioMed Research International 2019 (July 9, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8051270.

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Aims. Microbial colonization of silicone voice prostheses by bacteria and Candida species limits the device lifetime of modern voice prostheses in laryngectomized patients. Thus, research focuses on biofilm inhibitive properties of novel materials, coatings, and surface enhancements. Goal of this in vitro study was the evaluation of seven commonly used growth media to simulate growth of mixed oropharyngeal species as mesoscale biofilms on prosthetic silicone for future research purposes. Methods and Results. Yeast Peptone Dextrose medium (YPD), Yeast Nitrogen Base medium (YNB), M199 medium, Sp

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27

Rad, Maryam Alsadat, Mohd Ridzuan Ahmad, Masahiro Nakajima, Seiji Kojima, Michio Homma, and Toshio Fukuda. "Application of Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope-Nanomanipulation System on Spheroplast Yeast Cells Surface Observation." Scanning 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8393578.

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The preparation and observations of spheroplast W303 cells are described with Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope (ESEM). The spheroplasting conversion was successfully confirmed qualitatively, by the evaluation of the morphological change between the normal W303 cells and the spheroplast W303 cells, and quantitatively, by determining the spheroplast conversion percentage based on the OD800absorbance data. From the optical microscope observations as expected, the normal cells had an oval shape whereas spheroplast cells resemble a spherical shape. This was also confirmed under four diffe

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28

Ho Tuan, Anh, Tu Pham Quang, Hanh Vu Van, and Anh Hoang Thi Ngoc. "IDENTIFICATION OF YEAST STRAINS AND FILAMENTOUS FUNGI IN THE HAI HAU TRADITIONAL ALCOHOL YEAST CAKE." Journal of Science Natural Science 69, no. 1 (2024): 80–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1059.2024-0008.

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This study aims to determine the various strains of yeast and filamentous fungi in traditional alcohol yeast cake from Hai Hau district, Nam Dinh province. By traditional laboratory techniques such as isolation on YPD agar, observation of colony morphology as well as cell characteristics by microscopy, combined with molecular biology method to sequence ITS region 03 strains of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae CN1, CN2, and NM3 were identified: 01 pseudo-strain yeast Saccharomycopsis fibuligera NM02 and 01 strain of filamentous fungi Rhizopus microsporus NS04. The density of yeast strains culture

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29

Fatkullin, R. I., I. V. Kalinina, N. V. Popova, and D. S. Stepanova. "SONOCHEMICAL APPROACH TO OBTAIN BIOMASS OF YEAST SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE WITH HIGH ERGOSTEROL CONTENT." Bulletin of the South Ural State University Series Food and Biotechnology 13, no. 2 (2025): 44–51. https://doi.org/10.14529/food250205.

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Chemical synthesis of vitamin D2, an important nutrient for the human body, is dif ficult due to the asymmetric structure of the molecule of this vitamin. For this reason, the pro spects for the development of biotechnological approaches for the synthesis of ergosterol as a pre cursor of this vitamin are enormous, which is the basis of this work. The use of yeast Saccharo myces cerevisiae was proposed as a producer. These microorganisms are the most well studied, widely used in the food industry, are safe, easy enough to cultivate. YPD medium containing yeast extract, peptone and dextrose was

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30

Gallo, Mariana, Laura Giovati, Walter Magliani, et al. "Metabolic Plasticity of Candida albicans in Response to Different Environmental Conditions." Journal of Fungi 8, no. 7 (2022): 723. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8070723.

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The ubiquitous commensal Candida albicans, part of the human microbiota, is an opportunistic pathogen able to cause a wide range of diseases, from cutaneous mycoses to life-threatening infections in immunocompromised patients. Candida albicans adapts to different environments and survives long-time starvation. The ability to switch from yeast to hyphal morphology under specific environmental conditions is associated with its virulence. Using hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, we profiled the intracellular and extracellular metabolome of C. albicans kept in water, yeast extract–p

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Torres-Haro, Alejandro, Anne Gschaedler, Juan C. Mateos-Díaz, Enrique J. Herrera-López, Rosa M. Camacho-Ruíz, and Melchor Arellano-Plaza. "Improvement of a Specific Culture Medium Based on Industrial Glucose for Carotenoid Production by Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous." Processes 9, no. 3 (2021): 429. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9030429.

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In this study, a low-cost chemically defined (CD) culture medium was proposed and evaluated with the aim of replacing culture media such as yeast mold (YM) and yeast peptone dextrose (YPD), commonly used for growth and carotenoid production by Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous. Initially, the CD culture medium was compared to the YM and YPD. The growth in optical density (OD) and carotenoid production (mg/L) of the cultures reached 4.88, 6.76, 5.79, and 0.67, 0.92, and 0.69, respectively. The CD culture served as the basis of an improved specific culture medium containing industrial glucose. Addit

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32

Harlow, KaLynn, Katie Summers, Israel Rivera, Olga Postnikova, Timothy Ramsay, and Cary P. Davies. "PSII-21 Metabolites of Kazachstania slooffiae reduce tight junction integrity in piglet intestinal epithelial cells." Journal of Animal Science 102, Supplement_3 (2024): 698. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae234.787.

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Abstract The weaning transition is an inherently stressful event and can cause considerable growth reductions. Kazachstania slooffiae, a fungus identified as a prominent commensal microbe in the gastrointestinal tract of piglets during weaning, has beneficial interactions with other microbial community members associated with piglet health. To test if K. slooffiae may also contribute to host health through direct means, the supernatant fraction or cellular debris fraction of heat-killed K. slooffiae grown in vitro using yeast-peptone dextrose (YPD) was administered to swine intestinal epitheli

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33

Mueller, Larissa Pires, Maria do Socorro Mascarenhas Santos, Claudia Andrea Lima Cardoso, and Margareth Batistote. "The effects of thermal and ethanolic stress in industrial strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 10 (2020): e6819109091. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9091.

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Saccharomyces cerevisiae is exceptional microorganisms used in biotechnological processes, mainly in the ethanol production chain. Studies of the cellular responses of industrial yeasts under ethanolic and thermal stress in an association are still incipient. This study aimed to evaluate the action of thermal and ethanolic stress in industrial strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae under different temperatures and concentrations of ethanol, to understand whether these factors influence ethanol production. For cytotoxicity and genotoxicity tests, yeasts were grown in 2% YPD medium incubated for 10

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34

Samaka, Hayder Mahmood Ali. "The impact of Mig1 and Orf19.173 genes on Candida albicans cell wall biosynthesis in different growth conditions." Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences 46 (December 3, 2024): e70809. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v46i1.70809.

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Transcription factors are proteins encoded in an organism's genome that regulate gene expression and control various biological activities. In fungi, many of these transcription factors are proteins with unidentified functions until now, particularly those that regulate genes associated with Candida albicans cell wall biosynthesis. This process is vital for fungal bioactivity and sensitivity to some antifungal agents. This study investigates Mig1 and Orf19.173 transcription factors in response to caspofungin in different environmental conditions as an initial step toward understanding their ro

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35

Incze, Dániel János, László Poppe, and Zsófia Bata. "Optimization Workflow of Fumonisin Esterase Production for Biocatalytic Degradation of Fumonisin B1." Life 13, no. 9 (2023): 1885. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13091885.

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Industrial enzyme production with the Pichia pastoris expression system requires a well-characterized production strain and a competitively priced fermentation medium to meet the expectations of the industry. The present work shows a workflow that allows the rapid and reliable screening of transformants of single copy insertion of the target production cassette. A constitutive expression system with the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase promoter (pGAP) with homology arms for the glycerol kinase 1 (GUT1) was constructed for the targeted integration of the expression plasmid in a KU70 def

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36

Hodges, P. "The Yeast Protein Database (YPD): a curated proteome database for Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Nucleic Acids Research 26, no. 1 (1998): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/26.1.68.

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37

Arrington, Caleb A., Michael D. Morse, and Mats Doverstål. "Spectroscopy of mixed early–late transition metal diatomics: ScNi, YPd, and ZrCo." Journal of Chemical Physics 102, no. 5 (1995): 1895–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.468755.

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38

Wang, Yi, Haoyu Bu, Xiaolong Zhang, and Jia Cheng. "YPD-SLAM: A Real-Time VSLAM System for Handling Dynamic Indoor Environments." Sensors 22, no. 21 (2022): 8561. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22218561.

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Aiming at the problem that Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is greatly disturbed by many dynamic elements in the actual environment, this paper proposes a real-time Visual SLAM (VSLAM) algorithm to deal with a dynamic indoor environment. Firstly, a lightweight YoloFastestV2 deep learning model combined with NCNN and Mobile Neural Network (MNN) inference frameworks is used to obtain preliminary semantic information of images. The dynamic feature points are removed according to epipolar constraint and dynamic properties of objects between consecutive frames. Since reducing the number

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39

Usatîi, Agafia, Natalia Chiseliţa, and Nadejda Efremova. "The evaluation of nanoparticles ZnO and TiO2 effects on Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNMN-Y-20 yeast strain." Acta Universitatis Cibiniensis. Series E: Food Technology 20, no. 1 (2016): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aucft-2016-0007.

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Abstract This paper investigates the action of nanoparticles ZnO (10 nm) and TiO2 (30 nm) on growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNMN-Y-20 yeast. Nanoparticles in concentration of 0,5; 1,0 and 5,0 mg/L in YPD medium did not modify significantly cell proliferation, biomass production, the carbohydrate content and the content of β-glucans at Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNMN-Y-20. Nanoparticles ZnO and TiO2 contributed to the decrease in protein content, which demonstrated the appearance of the alterations of yeast cell membranes.

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40

ABDULLAH, GUL GHUTAI, Naseer Ahmed, Arsalan Ahmed Shah, Abdul samad, and Tauseef M Asmat. "PCR based detection and evaluation of fermenting capability of local strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Pak-Euro Journal of Medical and Life Sciences 2, no. 2 (2019): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/pjmls.v2i2.980.

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On Earth there are several organisms that share close relationship with humankind and Saccharomyces cerevisiae is one of them. Saccharomyces cerevisiae is also known as the brewer´s or baker´s yeast and has been used for fermentation and production of bread and alcoholic beverages since long time. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the fermentation capability of Saccharomyces cerevisiae local isolates. For this purpose 100 fruit samples (mango, sugarcane, orange, honey melon, grapes) were collected from local fruit markets and subjected to identification by standard microbiology tests a

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41

Saint-Prix, Florence, Linda Bönquist, and Sylvie Dequin. "Functional analysis of the ALD gene family of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during anaerobic growth on glucose: the NADP+-dependent Ald6p and Ald5p isoforms play a major role in acetate formation." Microbiology 150, no. 7 (2004): 2209–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.26999-0.

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In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, acetate is formed by acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ACDH), a key enzyme of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) bypass, which fulfils the essential task of generating acetyl-CoA in the cytosol. The role of the five members of the ACDH family (ALD genes) was investigated during anaerobic growth on glucose. Single and multiple aldΔ mutants were generated in the wine-yeast-derived V5 and laboratory CEN.PK strains and analysed under standard (YPD 5 % glucose) and wine (MS 20 % glucose) fermentation conditions. The deletion of ALD6 and ALD5 decreased acetate formation in both

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42

Akyildiz, Gulsah, Zeynep Yesil Duymus, Sengul Alpay Karaoglu, and Arif Bozdeveci. "The Effect of Disinfection Methods on C. Albicans in Three Types of Denture Base Materials." Materiale Plastice 60, no. 1 (2023): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.23.1.5641.

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This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of disinfectant solutions on Candida albicans (C. albicans) for different types of denture materials. A total of 144 specimens (10x10x2 mm) were obtained from three different materials: autopolymerized acrylic resin, heat-cured acrylic resin, and hard relining material (n = 6). Three disinfectant solutions were used: 100% white vinegar, 2% chlorhexidine digluconate (Saver) and denture cleaning tablets (Corega). The specimens were placed on Eliza plates and 1.5 mL of Yeast Extract Peptone (YPD) was added to each well. Then, 30�L of candida culture was a

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43

Maryam, Nazari*and Hmid Badali. "MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF YEAST SPECIES ISOLATED FROM FERMENTATION FOOD." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 11 (2017): 4340–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1064333.

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The Molecular identification and characterization of yeasts isolated from fermentation food stuffs in Sari, north Iran, were investigated. The yeasts involved in the fermentation food stuffs were found to consist of Saccharomyces spp. almost exclusively. Of yeast species isolated investigated, 27.4% were identified as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, whereas more than half of the isolates [72.6%] had physiological properties of other yeast for example K. lactis، K. marxianus P. manshurica، P. membranifaciens، P. occidentails، P. kudriavzerii، Z. paradaii، C. pseudoasrei، C. paraugosa، T. delbrueckii

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44

Payne, W. E., and J. I. Garrels. "Yeast Protein Database (YPD): a database for the complete proteome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Nucleic Acids Research 25, no. 1 (1997): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/25.1.57.

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45

Esparza, Gaston, Ted M. DeJong, and Steve A. Weinbaum. "594 Effect of Water Stress during the Harvest Period on the Carbohydrate Reserves of Mature Almond Trees." HortScience 34, no. 3 (1999): 549C—549. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.34.3.549c.

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The effect of water stress during the harvest period on carbohydrate reserves at the end of the growing season was studied for mature, field-grown almond trees. The following irrigation treatments were imposed during 1995, 1996, and 1997: a) full irrigation (FI) (irrigation every 3–7 days), b) moderate stress (MS) (18 days of irrigation cut-off), and c) severe stress (SS) (35, 47, and 53 days of irrigation cut-off for 1995, 1996, and 1997, respectively). Midday stem (Yms) and predawn leaf (Ypd) water potentials were monitored during each season's stress. Three trees of contrasting treatments (

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46

Wang, Wan, Jiyun Zhao, Kai Zhang, et al. "Transcriptome Analysis of Aureobasidium pullulans YQ65 Grown on Yeast Extract Peptone Glucose and Potato Dextrose Agar Media and Quantification of Their Effects on Pullulan Production." Foods 13, no. 22 (2024): 3619. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13223619.

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Pullulan is a high-value polysaccharide produced through the fermentation of Aureobasidium pullulans. It has significant applications in the fields of food, medicine, environmental science, and packaging. However, the yield, molecular weight, and other characteristics of pullulan can vary depending on the fermentation substrate used. Therefore, it is crucial to analyze the underlying causes of these variations at the molecular level. In this study, we first investigated the morphological differences in A. pullulans YQ65 when cultured in YPD and PDA media. The results indicated that different c

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47

Maciel Cáceres, Nayade Gisselle. "Producción de biomasa líquida de levaduras cerveceras en un medio de cultivo alternativo." Steviana 14, no. 1 (2023): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.56152/stevianafacenv14n1a3_2022.

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Las levaduras, especialmente las que pertenecen a la familia Saccharomycetaceae, se utilizan desde hace siglos para la obtención de diversos productos, como lo son los alimentos y bebidas fermentadas. En este sentido, la elevada demanda de los productos de fermentaciones en las últimas décadas ha generado un aumento en la producción de biomasa de levadura a nivel industrial. En particular, en Paraguay, ha aumentado el número de cervecerías artesanales, quienes mayoritariamente importan la materia prima como levadura seca, debido a las facilidades que esta presenta en cuanto al costo y mantenim

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48

Kane, D. Lucas, Brendan Burke, Monica Diaz, Christian Wolf, and William A. Fonzi. "Lethal metabolism of Candida albicans respiratory mutants." PLOS ONE 19, no. 4 (2024): e0300630. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300630.

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The destructive impact of fungi in agriculture and animal and human health, coincident with increases in antifungal resistance, underscores the need for new and alternative drug targets to counteract these trends. Cellular metabolism relies on many intermediates with intrinsic toxicity and promiscuous enzymatic activity generates others. Fuller knowledge of these toxic entities and their generation may offer opportunities of antifungal development. From this perspective our observation of media-conditional lethal metabolism in respiratory mutants of the opportunistic fungal pathogen Candida al

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49

Peretolchina, N. P., Yu P. Dzhioev, A. Yu Borisenko, et al. "In silico comparative analysis of crispr-cas system structures of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis causing different clinical manifestations of pseudotuberculosis." Journal Infectology 11, no. 2 (2019): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2019-11-2-80-87.

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The aim of this research was to analyze and compare CRIPSR loci and cas-proteins of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strains isolated in different territories from patients with various clinical manifestations of pseudotuberculosis.Materials and Methods. Complete genomes of Y. pseudotuberculosis IP329353 (NC_006155) and IP31758 (NC_009708) were obtained from NCBI Nucleotide Database. Strains were isolated from patients with gastroenteritis and systemic infection respectively. Search, identification, and analysis of CRISPR systems were carried out by onlinetools CRISPROne, CRISPRDetect, and CRISPRTa

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Rina, M., and C. Savakis. "A cluster of vitellogenin genes in the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata: sequence and structural conservation in dipteran yolk proteins and their genes." Genetics 127, no. 4 (1991): 769–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/127.4.769.

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Abstract Four genes encoding the major egg yolk polypeptides of the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata, vitellogenins 1 and 2 (VG1 and VG2), were cloned, characterized and partially sequenced. The genes are located on the same region of chromosome 5 and are organized in pairs, each encoding the two polypeptides on opposite DNA strands. Restriction and nucleotide sequence analysis indicate that the gene pairs have arisen from an ancestral pair by a relatively recent duplication event. The transcribed part is very similar to that of the Drosophila melanogaster yolk protein genes Yp1, Yp2

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