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Journal articles on the topic 'Γ-glutamyl transferase'

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Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Banderas, Diana Zaineff, Jorge Escobedo, Evangelina Gonzalez, María Gabriela Liceaga, Jesus Cenobio Ramírez та María Guadalupe Castro. "γ-Glutamyl transferase". European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 24, № 7 (2012): 805–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/meg.0b013e328354044a.

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2

Fentiman, I. S., та D. S. Allen. "γ-Glutamyl transferase and breast cancer risk". British Journal of Cancer 103, № 1 (2010): 90–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6605719.

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3

Spasovski, Dejan, Todor Gruev, Nada Marina та ін. "Alanine Aminopeptidase, γ-Glutamyl Transferase and β2-microglobulin as Diagnostic Markers in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis". Journal of Medical Biochemistry 27, № 1 (2008): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10011-007-0047-z.

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Alanine Aminopeptidase, γ-Glutamyl Transferase and β2-microglobulin as Diagnostic Markers in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis The purpose of this research is to evaluate the values of alanine aminopeptidase (AAP), γ-glutamyl transferase (γ-GT), and β2-Microglobulin in urine (β2-M), in untreated rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to define the effect of untreated rheumatoid arthritis on the tubular function and brush border region. We used a kinetic assay for AAP, standard methods by the IFCC for γ-glutamyl transferase and MEIA for the determination of β2-Microglobulin in urine in 70 participants

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4

Masannat, Yazan A., та Ian S. Fentiman. "γ-glutamyl transferase and risk of breast cancer". Breast Cancer Management 1, № 1 (2012): 9–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/bmt.12.3.

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5

Cao, Lichuang, Cameron J. Hunt, Anne S. Meyer та René Lametsch. "New Insight into the Substrate Selectivity of Bovine Milk γ-glutamyl Transferase via Structural and Molecular Dynamics Predictions". Molecules 28, № 12 (2023): 4657. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28124657.

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Bovine milk γ-glutamyltransferase (BoGGT) can produce γ-glutamyl peptides using L-glutamine as a donor substrate, and the transpeptidase activity is highly dependent on both γ-glutamyl donors and acceptors. To explore the molecular mechanism behind the donor and acceptor substrate preferences for BoGGT, molecular docking and molecular dynamic simulations were performed with L-glutamine and L-γ-glutamyl-p-nitroanilide (γ-GpNA) as donors. Ser450 is a crucial residue for the interactions between BoGGT and donors. BoGGT forms more hydrogen bonds with L-glutamine than γ-GpNA, promoting the binding

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6

Tadesse, Abebayehu, Tadesse Eguale, Hagos Ashenafi, Getachew Tilahun та Dinka Ayana. "Enzymatic and fecundity evaluation of Fasciola hepatica exposed to different doses of γ- irradiation in Ethiopian sheep". Ethiopian Veterinary Journal 25, № 2 (2021): 85–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/evj.v25i2.6.

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The upshot of γ-irradiated Fasciola hepatica infection on the activity of plasma glutamate dehydrogenase (GLDH) and γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) was evaluated in 36 sheep infected with a single dose of 30, 60, 120, and 240 grays and those kept as negative and positive control over 17 weeks. During this period, serum and faecal samples, as well as body weight gains, were taken at weekly intervals. Furthermore, the effects of the irradiation dose (500) for oral vaccination and on the recovery of adult flukes were assessed following primary infection. Eggs were first detected in the faeces of

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7

Babij, S. O., O. O. Djomshina та N. I. Shtemenko. "Y-глутамілтрансфераза в моделі канцерогенезу у щурів". Visnyk of Dnipropetrovsk University. Biology, medicine 1, № 1 (2010): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/021005.

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For the first time activity of membrane bound and soluble forms of γ-glutamyl transferase in the rat erythrocytes under the model tumour in vivo and under correction of the pathological state by complexcompounds of rhenium (III) with organic ligands and cisplatin (rhenium-platinum system) was studied. The increased activity of the membrane bound enzyme and decrease of its cytosolic activity in the red blood cells during development of Guerin’s carcinoma T8 was found. Also the positive impact of the rheniumplatinum system on the enzymatic activity in the erythrocytes was shown, namely: the redu

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8

Lessard, Pierre, W. David Wilson, Harvey J. Olander, Quinton R. Rogers, and Vern E. Mendel. "Clinicopathologic study of horses surviving pyrrolizidine alkaloid (Senecio vulgaris) toxicosis." American Journal of Veterinary Research 47, no. 8 (1986): 1776–80. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1986.47.08.1776.

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SUMMARY Twenty horses of various ages had inadvertently ingested alfalfa hay contaminated with Senecio vulgaris. Among them, 4 died of liver disease. Blood was collected from affected horses at monthly intervals for 7 months and at the 9th and 14th months. The following serum enzymes and chemical items were assayed: aspartate aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, γ-glutamyl transferase, sorbitol dehydrogenase, total bilirubin, bun, glucose, cholesterol, inorganic phosphate, calcium, total protein, and albumin. Amino acid profiles, conjugated bile acids, sulfobromophtha

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9

GHATGE, MADANKUMAR, ANKIT SHARMA та RAJANI KANTH VANGALA. "Association of γ-glutamyl transferase with premature coronary artery disease". Biomedical Reports 4, № 3 (2016): 307–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/br.2016.576.

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10

SAKUTA, Hidenari, Takashi SUZUKI, Hiroko YASUDA та Teizo ITO. "γ-Glutamyl Transferase and Metabolic Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease". Internal Medicine 44, № 6 (2005): 538–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.44.538.

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11

Cho, Sun Young, Hee Joo Lee та Tae Sung Park. "Mean platelet volume in patients with increased γ-glutamyl transferase". Platelets 26, № 3 (2014): 283–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09537104.2014.881467.

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12

Han, Chaehoon, Young-Ki Lee, Hayne Cho Park та ін. "Serum alkaline phosphatase and γ-glutamyl transferase in acute pyelonephritis". Kidney Research and Clinical Practice 38, № 2 (2019): 205–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.23876/j.krcp.18.0074.

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13

Sakuta, Hidenari, Takashi Suzuki, Hiroko Yasuda та Teizo Ito. "γ-Glutamyl transferase and airflow obstruction in middle-aged men". European Journal of Internal Medicine 16, № 5 (2005): 348–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2005.06.005.

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14

Chen, Sheng-Yi, Jui-Hung Shien, and Hong Kean Ooi. "Serum Alpha-fetoprotein in Rabbits Experimentally Infected with Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease Virus." Acta Veterinaria Brno 78, no. 3 (2009): 477–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb200978030477.

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To investigate the change in serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and its correlation with liver enzymes in hepatitis caused by rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), 15-week-old rabbits were experimentally infected with a Taiwan field isolate of the virus. After RHDV inoculation, it was observed that serum AFP increased significantly (p = 0.0082) together with significant elevation in serum aspartate amino transferase (AST), alanine amino transferase (ALT), γ-glutamyl transferase (γ-GT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP). Rabbits that died tended to have high AFP values prior to death, the mean value

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15

Bushau-Sprinkle, Adrienne M., Michelle T. Barati, Yuxuan Zheng, et al. "Na/H Exchange Regulatory Factor 1 Deficient Mice Show Evidence of Oxidative Stress and Altered Cisplatin Pharmacokinetics." Antioxidants 10, no. 7 (2021): 1036. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox10071036.

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(1) Background: One third of patients who receive cisplatin develop an acute kidney injury. We previously demonstrated the Na/H Exchange Regulatory Factor 1 (NHERF1) loss resulted in increased kidney enzyme activity of the pentose phosphate pathway and was associated with more severe cisplatin nephrotoxicity. We hypothesized that changes in proximal tubule biochemical pathways associated with NHERF1 loss alters renal metabolism of cisplatin or response to cisplatin, resulting in exacerbated nephrotoxicity. (2) Methods: 2–4 month-old male wild-type and NHERF1 knock out littermate mice were trea

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16

Fujii, Junichi, Tsukasa Osaki, Yuya Soma та Yumi Matsuda. "Critical Roles of the Cysteine–Glutathione Axis in the Production of γ-Glutamyl Peptides in the Nervous System". International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, № 9 (2023): 8044. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24098044.

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γ-Glutamyl moiety that is attached to the cysteine (Cys) residue in glutathione (GSH) protects it from peptidase-mediated degradation. The sulfhydryl group of the Cys residue represents most of the functions of GSH, which include electron donation to peroxidases, protection of reactive sulfhydryl in proteins via glutaredoxin, and glutathione conjugation of xenobiotics, whereas Cys-derived sulfur is also a pivotal component of some redox-responsive molecules. The amount of Cys that is available tends to restrict the capacity of GSH synthesis. In in vitro systems, cystine is the major form in th

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17

Kobayashi, Sho, Yoshitaka Ikeda, Yuhei Shigeno, Hiroyuki Konno та Junichi Fujii. "γ-Glutamylcysteine synthetase and γ-glutamyl transferase as differential enzymatic sources of γ-glutamylpeptides in mice". Amino Acids 52, № 4 (2020): 555–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00726-020-02835-2.

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18

Brennan, Paul N., John F. Dillon та Elliot B. Tapper. "Gamma‐Glutamyl Transferase (γ‐GT) – an old dog with new tricks?" Liver International 42, № 1 (2021): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/liv.15099.

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19

Jean, Jyh Chang, Yue Liu, Lou Ann Brown, Robert E. Marc, Elizabeth Klings та Martin Joyce-Brady. "γ-Glutamyl transferase deficiency results in lung oxidant stress in normoxia". American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 283, № 4 (2002): L766—L776. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00250.2000.

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γ-Glutamyl transferase (GGT) is critical to glutathione homeostasis by providing substrates for glutathione synthesis. We hypothesized that loss of GGT would cause oxidant stress in the lung. We compared the lungs of GGTenu1 mice, a genetic model of GGT deficiency, with normal mice in normoxia to study this hypothesis. We found GGT promoter 3 (P3) alone expressed in normal lung but GGT P3 plus P1, an oxidant-inducible GGT promoter, in GGTenu1 lung. Glutathione content was barely decreased in GGTenu1 lung homogenate and elevated nearly twofold in epithelial lining fluid, but the fraction of oxi

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20

Jolivet, S. "Space-time distribution of γ-glutamyl transferase activity in Agaricus bisporus". FEMS Microbiology Letters 163, № 2 (1998): 263–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1097(98)00182-7.

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21

Fink, Richard, S. Mortlock, R. Pearce, P. Raamkoleea та J. Underhill. "Association of γ-Glutamyl Transferase with Cardiovascular Risk: A Prognostic Outlook". Archives of Medical Research 41, № 3 (2010): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.04.001.

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22

Putnam, Marshall R., Charles W. Qualls, Lawrence E. Rice, Lionel J. Dawson, and William C. Edwards. "Hepatic enzyme changes in bovine hepatogenous photosensitivity caused by water-damaged alfalfa hay." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 189, no. 1 (1986): 77–82. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1986.189.01.77.

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SUMMARY In the winter of 1983, practitioners reported extensive photosensitization in 7 herds of cattle. All herds had a history of having been fed water-damaged alfalfa hay. A cow from one herd was referred to the veterinary teaching hospital at Oklahoma State University. In this herd of approximately 40 adult Polled Herefords, all cattle had had some degree of clinical involvement over the past 4 to 6 weeks. Clinical signs included scaling and erythema of sparsely haired skin, muzzle, and teats, as well as icterus, anorexia, and weight loss. One cow died, and the remaining cattle recovered o

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23

Batsios, Georgios, Chloe Najac, Peng Cao та ін. "CBMT-02. UP-REGULATION OF Γ-GLUTAMYL-TRANSFERASE CAN BE USED TO IMAGE GLIOBLASTOMA USING HYPERPOLARIZED Γ-GLUTAMYL-[1-13C]GLYCINE MRS". Neuro-Oncology 21, Supplement_6 (2019): vi33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noz175.124.

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Abstract γ-glutamyl-transferase (GGT) is a key enzyme in the γ-glutamyl cycle, which regulates glutathione homeostasis. The enzyme is localized on the outer cell membrane and cleaves glutathione to glutamate and cysteinylglycine. As such, it facilitates uptake of the amino acids essential for intracellular synthesis of glutathione (GSH), which is the major thiol anti-oxidant. GGT is upregulated in glioblastoma, but remains low in normal brain. It is therefore an attractive molecular imaging target for specific detection of glioblastoma. The goal of our study was therefore to assess for the fir

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24

He, Chih-Tsueng, Fang-Yu Chen, Chun-Heng Kuo, et al. "Association between gamma-glutamyl transferase and diabetes factors among elderly nonobese individuals." Medicine 104, no. 12 (2025): e41913. https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000041913.

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Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a significant health concern among elderly individuals in Taiwan, and liver dysfunction, particularly nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, is prevalent in this population. Gamma-glutamyl transferase (γ-GT), a key enzyme involved in glutathione metabolism, has been linked to metabolic disorders, including insulin resistance (IR) and diabetes. However, its association with insulin secretion phases (first-phase insulin secretion, FPIS; second-phase insulin secretion, SPIS) and glucose effectiveness (GE) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate these relationships

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25

Sung, Ki-Chul, Seungho Ryu, Bum-Soo Kim та ін. "γ-Glutamyl Transferase Is Associated with Mortality Outcomes Independently of Fatty Liver". Clinical Chemistry 61, № 9 (2015): 1173–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1373/clinchem.2015.240424.

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Abstract BACKGROUND High serum enzyme activity levels of γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) are associated with increased risk of mortality, but whether this is mediated by fatty liver, as a common cause of high GGT levels, is uncertain. Our aim was to test whether GGT levels are associated with all-cause, cancer, and cardiovascular (CVD) mortality, independently of fatty liver. METHODS In an occupational cohort (n = 278 419), causes of death (International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision) were recorded over 7 years. Liver function tests and liver fa

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26

Demirelli, Selami, Serdar Firtina, Lutfu Askin та ін. "Utility of γ-Glutamyl Transferase in Predicting Troponin Elevation in Emergency Departments". Angiology 67, № 8 (2016): 737–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003319715613923.

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27

Dhingra, Ravi, Philimon Gona, Thomas J. Wang, Caroline S. Fox, Ralph B. D'Agostino та Ramachandran S. Vasan. "Serum γ-Glutamyl Transferase and Risk of Heart Failure in the Community". Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 30, № 9 (2010): 1855–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/atvbaha.110.207340.

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28

Cotario, Dita, Lilian Barr-Nea, Noemi Papo та Jacob Zaidman. "Induction of γ-Glutamyl Transferase by Dexamethasone in Cultured Fetal Rat Hepatocytes". Enzyme 40, № 4 (1988): 212–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000469165.

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29

Nordenholz, Kristen E. "Risk stratification in acute pulmonary embolism: what does γ-glutamyl transferase add?" American Journal of Emergency Medicine 30, № 6 (2012): 916–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2012.03.001.

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30

Stănciuc, Nicoleta, Loredana Dumitrascu, Gabriela Râpeanu та Silvius Stanciu. "γ-Glutamyl transferase inactivation in milk and cream: A comparative kinetic study". Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies 12, № 1 (2011): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifset.2010.11.003.

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31

Seitz, Helmut K. "Additive effects of moderate drinking and obesity on serum γ-glutamyl transferase". American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 83, № 6 (2006): 1252–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/83.6.1252.

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32

Yamada, Y., I. Tsuritani, M. Ishizaki та ін. "Serum γ-Glutamyl Transferase Levels and Blood Pressure Falls After Alcohol Moderation". Clinical and Experimental Hypertension 19, № 3 (1997): 249–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10641969709080818.

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33

Szo˝ke, Dominika, Sarah Birindelli, Sara Pasqualetti, Alberto Dolci та Mauro Panteghini. "Are blood ammonia concentrations dependent on γ-glutamyl-transferase levels in plasma?" Journal of Clinical Pathology 69, № 6 (2016): 551–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jclinpath-2015-203520.

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34

Takahashi, Yuji, Sean M. Oakes, Mary C. Williams, Shigeru Takahashi, Takashi Miura та Martin Joyce-Brady. "Nitrogen Dioxide Exposure Activates γ-Glutamyl Transferase Gene Expression in Rat Lung". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 143, № 2 (1997): 388–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/taap.1996.8087.

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35

Bardin, Ron, David Danon, Ruth Tor, Reuven Mashiach, David Vardimon та Israel Meizner. "Reference values for γ-glutamyl-transferase in amniotic fluid in normal pregnancies". Prenatal Diagnosis 29, № 7 (2009): 703–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pd.2266.

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36

Demirtaş, Koray, Çağri Yayla, Leyla Elif Sade та ін. "Platelet Membrane Γ-Glutamyl Transferase-Specific Activity and the Clinical Course of Acute Coronary Syndrome". Angiology 70, № 2 (2018): 166–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003319718787367.

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γ-Glutamyl transferase (GGT) participates in oxidative and inflammatory reactions inside the atheroma plaque and platelets. We evaluated whether platelet membrane γ-glutamyl transferase (Plt-GGT) activity is a predictor of major adverse cardiac events (MACEs) during 3 months follow-up of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS; MACE-3M). We included 105 patients who were hospitalized consecutively with the diagnosis of ACS. Patients with an MACE-3M were older, more likely to have hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of coronary artery disease(CAD), thrombolysis in myocardial infarct

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37

White, B. P., M. H. Davies та R. C. Schnell. "Cricadian variatons in hepatic glutathione content, γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase and γ-glutamyl transferase activities in mice". Toxicology Letters 35, № 2-3 (1987): 217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-4274(87)90209-8.

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38

Stuti, Soni, Dadheech Gora, Singh Mamta та Gupta R.C. "γ-Glutamyl Transferase as a Marker of Oxidative Stress in Pre and Post-Menopausal Women". International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, № 2 (2023): 140–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12798609.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong> Menopause is a physiological process in women representing complete cessation of menstruation and gradual decrease of estrogen secretion. The antioxidant substances present in the body play a role in combating the oxidative stress in menopause. Since, the enzyme <strong>γ</strong>-glutamyl transferase plays an important role in the metabolism of the endogenous antioxidant reduced glutathione (GSH), it can reflect the antioxidant ability <em>in vivo</em>. <strong>Aim:</strong> The present study was conducted to investigate <stro

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39

Lim, Andy K. H., Chitherangee Arumugananthan, Corinne Lau Hing Yim, Lucy J. Jellie, Elena W. W. Wong, and Ralph K. Junckerstorff. "A Cross-Sectional Study of the Relationship between Serum Creatine Kinase and Liver Biochemistry in Patients with Rhabdomyolysis." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 1 (2019): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9010081.

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Abnormal liver function tests are commonly observed with rhabdomyolysis, but the nature of this association is not fully defined. This study aims to determine the functional relationship between serum creatine kinase, as a marker of rhabdomyolysis severity, and liver biochemistry. We used linear regression to model the relationship between liver biochemistry and peak serum creatine kinase. A total of 528 patients with a median age of 74 years were included. The distribution of creatine kinase, bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase, and γ-glutamyl transferase were significan

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40

Bauer, John E., Richard L. Asquith, and Jan Kivipelto. "Serum biochemical indicators of liver function in neonatal foals." American Journal of Veterinary Research 50, no. 12 (1989): 2037–41. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1989.50.12.2037.

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SUMMARY Serum biochemical indicators of liver function were determined in healthy, age-matched foals during the first 270 days of life. Values were compared with those of healthy adult horses and with those determined on the day of birth (< 12 hours old). Serum alkaline phosphatase, γ-glutamyl transferase, and l-iditol dehydrogenase activities were increased during the first 2 weeks of life. Serum cholesterol, triglyceride, and total and unconjugated bilirubin concentrations peaked during this same period. During the early neonatal period (<12 hours old), globulin concentrations (mainly

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41

Hirfanoglu, Ibrahim M., Sezin Unal, E. Esra Onal та ін. "Analysis of Serum γ-Glutamyl Transferase Levels in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Patients". Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 58, № 1 (2014): 99–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mpg.0b013e3182a907f2.

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42

Chin, Richard J., James W. Callaghan та Sherwood Githens. "The Developmental Accumulation of γ-Glutamyl Transferase in the Pancreas of the Rat". Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 12, № 2 (1991): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005176-199102000-00018.

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43

Puukka, Katri, Johanna Hietala, Heidi Koivisto, Petra Anttila, Risto Bloigu та Onni Niemelä. "Additive effects of moderate drinking and obesity on serum γ-glutamyl transferase activity". American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 83, № 6 (2006): 1351–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/83.6.1351.

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44

Rhee, Sang Youl. "Potential of γ-Glutamyl Transferase as a Novel Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease". Endocrinology and Metabolism 38, № 6 (2023): 667–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3803/enm.2023.602.

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45

Chin, Richard J., James W. Callaghan та Sherwood Githens. "The Developmental Accumulation of γ‐Glutamyl Transferase in the Pancreas of the Rat". Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 12, № 2 (1991): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.1991.tb10226.x.

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SummaryThe developmental accumulation of pancreatic exocrine secretory enzymes is well defined, but little is known of the development of other enzymes in the pancreas. This report focuses on the developmental accumulation of γ‐glutamyl transferase (GGT), a membrane‐bound ectoenzyme whose specific activity in the pancreas is the second largest among rat organs. GGT activity is large in organs with active glutathione metabolism. Pancreatic GGT specific activity increased 100‐fold from prenatal day 14 to birth, decreased 3‐fold until about postnatal week 2, and then increased until the adult val

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46

Erokhina, IA, and NN Kavtsevich. "Blood plasma chemistry in White Sea bearded seals across different age groups." Arctic Environmental Research 19, no. 4 (2019): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/issn2541-8416.2019.19.4.159.

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Blood chemistry values are reported for the bearded seal species (Erignathus barbatus barbatus Erxleben, 1777) from the White Sea. 27 blood plasma indices are used to describe the state of the metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, minerals (total protein, albumin, α-, β-, γ-globulins, urea, creatinine, uric acid, glucose, lactic acid, total lipids, triglycerides, cholesterol, calcium, phosphorus, sodium, potassium, magnesium, iron, copper, chlorides, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, γ-glutamyl transferase, creatine kinase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogena

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47

Erokhina, IA, and NN Kavtsevich. "Blood plasma chemistry in White Sea bearded seals across different age groups." Arctic Environmental Research 19, no. (4) (2019): 159–65. https://doi.org/10.3897/issn2541-8416.2019.19.4.159.

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Blood chemistry values are reported for the bearded seal species (Erignathus barbatus barbatus Erxleben, 1777) from the White Sea. 27 blood plasma indices are used to describe the state of the metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, minerals (total protein, albumin, α-, β-, γ-globulins, urea, creatinine, uric acid, glucose, lactic acid, total lipids, triglycerides, cholesterol, calcium, phosphorus, sodium, potassium, magnesium, iron, copper, chlorides, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, γ-glutamyl transferase, creatine kinase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogena

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48

Adenuga, Gbenga A. "Consequence of Aflatoxin B1 Ingestion on the Membrane-Bound Liver Endoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+-ATPase of Protein-Undernourished Fischer F344 Rats." Bioscience Reports 21, no. 6 (2001): 873–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1015597026959.

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Ingestion of the mycotoxin Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) by protein-undernourished Fischer F344 rats for twelve weeks resulted in significant (p<0.05) increases in the proliferation of liver cells, reduced body weight and increased microsomal Ca2+-ATPase activity. Cyt. P450 content, γ -Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) and Glutathione Transferase (GST) activities were unaffected. The ingestion of AFB1 by normal rats had no effect on all the parameters investigated. It appears that the microsomal Ca2+-pumping ATPase of Protein-Undernourished (PU) Fischer F344 rats is more sensitive to the mycotoxin AFB1 than

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Xie, Xiaowen, Xinyue Dai, Huaxiang Liu, and Yi Xing. "A retrospective study for clinical characteristics of 293 patients with dermatomyositis." Medicine 103, no. 46 (2024): e40605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000040605.

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This retrospective study aimed to investigate differences in clinical characteristics between different antibody phenotypes in patients with dermatomyositis (DM). Two hundred and ninety-three patients with DM were included in this study from September 2018 to September 2023. We collected basic clinical data from the patients, using statistical methods to analyze the clinical characteristics, and used survival analysis and COX regression to assess the prognosis of the patients. In the 293 patients, the antibody distribution was as follows: antibody negative (50, 20.3%), anti-melanoma differenti

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Seifert, Charles F., та Douglas C. Anderson. "Acetaminophen Usage Patterns and Concentrations of Glutathione and γ-Glutamyl Transferase in Alcoholic Subjects". Pharmacotherapy 27, № 11 (2007): 1473–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1592/phco.27.11.1473.

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