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Academic literature on the topic 'Διανομή ηλεκτρικής ενέργειας'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Διανομή ηλεκτρικής ενέργειας"
Γεραλής, Νικόλαος. "Συστήματα αποθήκευσης ενέργειας και εφαρμογές στην μεταφορά και διανομή ηλεκτρικής ενέργειας." Thesis, 2009. http://nemertes.lis.upatras.gr/jspui/handle/10889/2828.
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Μαρούλης, Στυλιανός. "Αντικεραυνική προστασία εναέριων γραμμών διανομής : προσομοίωση γραμμής διανομής με στοιχεία ελληνικού δικτύου." Thesis, 2010. http://nemertes.lis.upatras.gr/jspui/handle/10889/3854.
Full textThis work presents the major mechanisms by which the overvoltages are stemmed from lightning in both medium and low voltage overhead power distribution networks, as well as typical surge waveforms. The effectiveness of the main protective measures that can be utilized to improve the line lightning performance are also discussed. Initially what is briefly described is the lightning phenomenon, the ways it is created and the problems it can cause as well. Afterwards the way that the overhead distribution power network is structured is presented as well as the way it works, ending with the complete method of its lightning protection in theoretical basis and the ways this can be improved. Finally, we performed the simulation of a greek overhead power distribution network using the ATP - EMTP software, we studied its lightning performance by making conclusions and proposing ways it can be improved.
Κάρτας, Άγγελος. "Συγκριτική αξιολόγηση μονάδων διανομής της ΔΕΗ με την περιβάλλουσα ανάλυση δεδομένων." Thesis, 2009. http://nemertes.lis.upatras.gr/jspui/handle/10889/2652.
Full textThe present thesis deals with the problem of comparative evaluation of Distribution Districts of Power Public Corporation (PPC), and more specifically the 14 Districts of Peloponnese – Epirus Region Department, with the use of DEA (Data Envelopment of Analysis). The examined Districts are: Aegio, Agrinio, Arta, Corfu, Ioannina, Kalamata, Kefalonia, Korinthos, Nauplio, Patras, Pyrgos, Sparti, Tripoli and Zakynthos. PPC is the only company of electric energy distribution in the country, which is the ownership of the distribution network. Every District constitutes an independent economic–administrative unit, which has the mission of development, operation and maintenance of its network. It is also responsible to assure the access to the network of the beneficiaries (consumers & producers), according to the Distribution Network Operation Code. As inputs for each District are the work (personnel), the main equipment (distribution network and distribution transformers) and the functional expenses (controllable expenses). The Distribution Network Operation Code gives particular importance in the quality of provided energy and service to the customers. For this reason, they are adopted also as inputs: the number of network interruptions and the duration of interruptions, as well as the connection time to the network (study and construction). As outputs for each District are the number of customers (Low Voltage and Medium Voltage) and the supplied energy. The relative efficiency of Districts was calculated based on their possibility to decrease their inputs keeping their outputs constant (input orientation). The data that were used concern the year 2007. The Warwick DEA Software used for the calculations (Warwick Business School, Warwick University, UK). The Pearson and Kendall correlation coefficient were also calculated and the DEA technical efficiencies were compared with simple indices of efficiency, which PPC uses. From the analysis of data resulted following, (that are not necessarily adopted by PPC): • Generally the Districts efficiency is relatively high (> 80%), except one District. • The main equipment of Districts (distribution network and distribution transformers) and the offered services to their customers (number of customers and supplied energy) constitute decisive factors for their initial classification based on their technical efficiency. • Taking into consideration more criteria, as the controllable expenses, the quality of provided energy and the quality of provided services, result differentiation in the initial classification of not efficient Districts, what in general improve their efficiency, apart from three Districts, what remain stagnant. • Examining the scale efficiency (comparison of technical efficiency of each District, under variable and constant returns to scale), it results that exists effect of scale size in the productivity of 6 Districts, (scale efficiency < 1). • Some of simple indices of efficiency, which are also used by PPC, have important correlation with the DEA efficiencies and may explain the importance of some factors in the configuration of technical efficiency of Districts. However these simple indices continue to estimate only individual factors of Districts and not the total technical efficiency, as DEA does. • DEA can be a basic and useful tool of information and direction for the Districts Directors, without however be panacea for the decision-making, leaving in this way margins of initiatives in the Districts administration. DEA also contributes to the promotion of internal competition between the Distribution Districts.
Ταρατόρης, Χρήστος. "Προστασία σε συστήματα διανομής ηλεκτρικής ενέργειας με παρουσία κατανεμημένης παραγωγής." Thesis, 2009. http://nemertes.lis.upatras.gr/jspui/handle/10889/2094.
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Μακρυγιάννης, Νικόλαος. "Μελέτη αντικεραυνικής συμπεριφοράς εναέριων γραμμών διανομής ηλεκτρικής ενέργειας στην περιοχή της Καλαμάτας." Thesis, 2011. http://nemertes.lis.upatras.gr/jspui/handle/10889/4683.
Full textThis diploma thesis studies the lightning performance of electric power overhead distribution lines. The lightning is a natural phenomenon with dangerous effects on the safety of people, buildings and electrical systems. So a lightning that strikes directly to a distribution line, or to the nearby area is responsible for the damage happening to the electric circuit. Lightning usually causes temporary faults on overhead distribution lines. Estimates of the lightning performance of distribution lines contain many uncertainties. Some of the basics such as lightning intensity measured by ground flash density (GFD), or estimating the number of direct strikes to a distribution line may have significant errors. Often, rough estimates or generally accepted practices are just as effective as detailed calculations. This guide is intended to provide straightforward estimates of lightning-caused faults. The first chapter presents the structure of the electrical distribution network and lines of medium voltage and a more extensive reference is made to the overhead lines which are exposed to lightning. The second chapter refers to errors that can occur in the distribution and the causes of its occurrence. The most common are those of atmospheric origin. Also presents several methods for grounding lines. The third chapter presents the thunderbolts and their characteristics. Examine the lightning as a natural cause, types of lightning and the modeling of a voltage impulse. Finally refer to the important concepts of lightning and isokeravnic level curves which will be used below. The fourth chapter presents the guide of IEEE, to which this thesis is based and refers to the behavior of overhead lines to lightning strikes. The aim is to provide solutions to reduce induced short circuits. Determine the behavior of the lines in case lightning, lightning strikes and short circuits induced by voltage, the insulation level of lines and the protection of lines with a protective conductor and lightning arresters. The fifth and final chapter is a theoretical calculation of the expected flashovers to the lines under the IEEE guide of the fourth chapter. The flashovers and faults in four separate distribution lines are recorded for the years 2003 to 2010 in the area of Kalamata and Pylos. A comparison takes place between actual and theoretical measurements and between the four lines, and finally the conclusions of the study are presented.
Λάμπρου, Λάζαρος, and Σπυρίδων Σταφυλιάς. "Μελέτη προβλήματος κατανεμημένης παραγωγής στα συστήματα ηλεκτρικής ενέργειας." Thesis, 2008. http://nemertes.lis.upatras.gr/jspui/handle/10889/1812.
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Ζήσης, Βασίλειος. "Σφάλματα στο δίκτυο μέσης τάσης νήσου Κρήτης." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10889/5431.
Full textThe aim of this diploma thesis was the examination and comprehension of the aerial distribution networks of electrical power. In the beginning we briefly analyzed the electric power systems (power stations, transmission networks, distribution networks). After that we thoroughly examined the configuration of the distribution networks with the observation of the ways the networks are planned and their equipment, which is used for their protection and for the connection between them. Afterwards we examined the aerial distribution networks of medium voltage, by fully presenting all the elements which contribute in the normal distribution of the electric flow to the customers. Finally we present the faults that have happened to the middle voltage distribution circuit of the island Crete and we compare them with the theoretical number of faults, according the IEEE guide in order to come to some useful conclusions.