Academic literature on the topic '福利政策'

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Journal articles on the topic "福利政策"

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ZHU, WENJUN JUNE, MONIT CHEUNG, and PATRICK LEUNG. "CHILD WELFARE POLICY REFORM IN CHINA: HISTORICAL MILESTONES AND CURRENT EVALUATIONS." Hong Kong Journal of Social Work 50, no. 01n02 (January 2016): 27–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219246216000048.

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Policy milestones from 1962 to 2015 highlight China's child welfare policy development in terms of its major implementation eras, characteristics, strengths, and limitations in policy enforcement. This review captures information from government and NGO reports published in the past four decades since the formalization of the one-child policy in China. In the 1960s, as population control was determined an urgent national priority, China's central government started to examine child developmental needs as a way to alert the public about future family issues. Since then, China's child welfare policy development has been characterized by an economy-driven, government-operated, localized, and healthy-child-focused system. The applicability of the public welfare laws in China has been in line with its policy focus on child protection and ending poverty. Policy reform guidelines are proposed to focus on promoting child and family welfare. 中國兒童福利政策於1962年至2015年期間的發展里程碑,是一份分析兒童福利政策的最佳資料,解釋了兒童福利政策在中國的階段性實施,以及每個階段制定的兒童福利政策的特點和利弊。這篇論文收集并分析了從一孩政策頒布伊始至今四十餘載的政府公報和非政府組織的報告。在20世紀60年代,中國中央政府將控制人口的急劇增長定位為社會發展的當務之急,並開始研究兒童發展的需求,以提升對未來家庭問題的警覺性。從此,中國的兒童福利政策的發展凸顯出經濟驅動的、政府運作的、地區差異化的、強調兒童健康成長環境重要性的特點。中國社會公共福利政策的立法呼應了中國兒童福利政策中保護兒童和消除貧困這一中心思想。政府部門在日後編寫政策改革的導論時,必須提出如何推進兒童和家庭福利政策的完善
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杨罗, 观翠, and 伟锦 余. "香港政府的福利信念与医疗融资改革." Hong Kong Journal of Social Work 34, no. 01n02 (January 2000): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021924620000005x.

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本文的目的,是讨论香港政府的福利信念,并探讨其如何表现于香港医疗融资改革的发展。全文共分为两部份。前部份将介绍香港政府的「积极不干预政策」的基本特性及其所志決保卫的四项「社会福利发展禁区」;而后半部份则引用香港政府多项医疗改革的建议为案例,阐释其维持这些「社会福利发展禁区」的策略。 The aim of this paper is to discuss the Hong Kong government's welfare philosophy and how it is manifested in the reforms of the medical finance. It is mainly divided into two parts. The first part introduces the positive non-interventionalism upheld by the Hong Kong government and how it is related to the four "prohibited areas" to the development of social welfare. The second part illustrates the Hong Kong government's strategy for strengthening these "prohibited areas" with reference to the reforms of the medical finance.
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蘇, 細清. "從 〔社會排斥〕 到 〔社會融合〕 談中國社會福利政策的取向:." Hong Kong Journal of Social Work 43, no. 01 (January 2009): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219246209000059.

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本文通過對歐洲社會福利政策研究中社會排斥和社會融合取向的作用進行簡要的歷史回顧,並反思社會排斥為主的福利政策研究取向對中國福利政策研究的影響。通過對有關農民工社會福利制度現狀的研究文獻綜述,筆者發現,大多數的研究實際上都是取自社會排斥角度,在探討社會排斥研究模式可能在中國社會福利研究體系中可能存在的困難和不足,筆者提出重新整合社會排斥和社會融合的必要性。第一,整合社會融合的研究模式與中國政府提出的社會和諧目的相一致;第二,整合社會融合的研究模式凸顯社會資本在幫助農民工融入城市的重要作用,有利於減少社會因福利支出而增加的經濟負擔,容易為政府所接受;第三,整合社會融合的研究模式可以進一步促進福利主體間的合作,包括與政府的合作,市民社會之間的協作和融合等;第四,整合社會融合的研究模式有助於政策研究者有技巧和彈性地與政府溝通,有助於政策的落實與實現;最後,整合社會融合的研究模式有助於發展農民工在城市中的代言人,如社會工作者隊伍和 NGO 機構等。 This article begins with historical review on the roles of social exclusion and social inclusion in social welfare policy research in European area. And then critical reflect on the difficulties of social-exclusion-focused research model which domains the Chinese social welfare policy area. Basing on the literature review, through discussing on the current difficulties and insufficiencies of peasant workers' social welfare in China, the integrated model which should view social inclusion and social exclusion as one whole to be social welfare policy research model was proposed to meet the ultimate goal of social welfare policy. The importance of the integrated model was also discussed in the article as: First, integrating social inclusion perspective is consistent with the social harmony tenet which is highlighted by government; Second, integrating social inclusion perspective pays more attention on the functions of social capitals which may play an important role in facilitating peasant workers to adapt to urban cities, at the same time, social capitals may reduce the social welfare economic burden which can be easily accepted by government and facilitate the collaboration with government. Third, integrating social inclusion into social welfare policy research may facilitate the collaboration with government and reduce the tension between urban and rural. Forth, under the integrated model, social welfare policy researches may communicate with government flexibly and get more government support to make the policy realized; and finally, the agencies who can stand for the voices of peasant workers, such as social work team, NGO institutions can be developed rapidly.
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强, 乐颖. "基于中国高教改革的高等教育扩招政策对学生发展影响的思考与建议." 教学方法创新与实践 3, no. 13 (November 25, 2020): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.26549/jxffcxysj.v3i13.5818.

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世纪之交的高等教育扩招政策作为21世纪中国高等教育改革的指导文件,对社会、经济、教育和学生发展有着至关重要的影响。论文旨在探讨中国高等教育扩招政策对高校学生的影响以及对扩招政策实施中所产生的问题的改进提供建议。不可否认,中国的高等教育扩张政策确实对学生的发展产生了显著的影响,尤其是在专业发展、就业和幸福感方面,然而该政策在其实施的过程中所产生的问题也不容忽视。论文从教育质量、就业压力、学生幸福感等方面入手,对这些问题提出具体的建议。有效地了解该政策的影响以及学生对高等教育的需求,都有利于中国高等教育的不断完善,更能重视学生的发展,也可以为中国未来的教育政策和改革提供意见和建议。
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张, 霁月. "新个税政策下员工个税筹划问题研究." 经济管理研究 2, no. 4 (December 6, 2020): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.36012/emr.v2i4.2270.

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许, 旭崴. "福建丰世达供应链社交电商新零售." 商业创新期刊 2, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 190–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.52288/jbi.26636204.2020.01.16.

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改革开放后,随着海峡两岸交往的不断扩大,福建省率先成为台商到大陆投资的热点省份。为了推进两岸经贸关系的发展,加快改革开放进程,早在1989年5月,国务院就正式批准厦门杏林地区、海沧地区及福州马尾经济技术开发区未开发部分为台商投资区。1992年12月,国务院又正式批准厦门集美地区为台商投资区,并在厦门象屿和福州马尾分别设立保税区,由此营造出一种独有的复合政策优势,为吸引台资创造了有利条件。在如此有利的政策条件下,伴随近年来科学技术的快速发展,电子产品及其相关服务为代表的第三次台商投资热潮,吸引了众多台湾同胞的目光,而我和我们的团队也随着热潮开始事业路程。
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柯, 倪双, and 晨萍 林. "基于钻石模型福建省水产品国际竞争力影响因素分析." 商业创新期刊 3, no. 3 (July 1, 2021): 143–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.52288/jbi.26636204.2021.07.15.

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在经济全球化的背景下,国际间的贸易交往日趋紧密。福建省水产品出口一直以来占据中国水产品出口的主要地位,但随着近年来国际市场环境的变化,世界贸易局势不断发生变化,福建省水产品国际竞争力被削弱;合理准确把握福建省水产品的国际竞争力,是关系到其能否在国家竞争市场上占据优势,开拓国际贸易渠道的关键。本文通过选取福建省水产品作为研究对象,利用波特钻石模型进行分析,运用国家统计局、《中国渔业年鉴》、福建省统计局等官方数据,通过从生产要素、市场需求、相关及支持产业,结合当前世界贸易局势和国家新发展政策,对如何提升福建省水产品国际竞争力提出建设与对策。
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王, 颖., and 淼淼 邱. "借力“金砖峰会” 赢发展新契机." 财经与管理 1, no. 1 (July 1, 2017): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.26549/fm.v1i1.265.

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近年来,中央支持福建加快发展,平潭综合实验区、福建自由贸易试验区、“21世纪海上丝绸之路”核心区、福州新区、福厦泉国家资助创新示范区、国家生态文明试验区等先后获批设立。“六区”国家发展战略叠加,使福建成为当前中国优惠政策最多、最集中的省份之一,吸引境内外客商竞相抢滩。统计数据显示,2016年,福建实际利用外资81.9亿元,同比增长6.7%[1]。2017年9月3日至5日厦门即将迎来金砖国家领导人第九次的会晤,通过这场“含金量”极高的国际会议的助力,福建将最直观的感受到经济社会等实力的提升。论文着重围绕金砖峰会产生的“蝴蝶效应”,从三个方面预测福建今后的经济发展。
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CHAN, FUNG YI, and SHUK FAN CHU. "INTERPRETING WORKERS' RESISTANCE TO WELFARE "REFORM"." Hong Kong Journal of Social Work 36, no. 01n02 (January 2002): 113–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219246202000086.

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This article presents and analyses the background to the resistance of many frontline welfare practitioners against the recent introduction of reforms to the welfare management and subvention system and process in Hong Kong. The "progress" discourse optimistically engaged in by the government is challenged by a rather pessimistic assessment by workers, accompanied by a strong critique of the compromises welfare management groups have agreed to when accepting the Lump Sum Grant proposal. The context of the reform is interpreted as a strategic repositioning by the post-1997 government, intent at rebuilding its legitimacy and re-assigning the role of the welfare sector within its vision for the future. In the course of a long conversation between the two authors, one an academic, the other a core organiser in the "Alliance for the Protection of Welfare" several important areas of discourse were touched upon: the nature of welfare and its normative underpinning; social workers' struggle to relocate themselves within the emerging managerial paradigm; the search for an environment in which dialogue between the various parties would allow open negotiation about a more positive reform of the welfare system. The relationships among workers, management, government and service users are interpreted within a historical perspective, looking back at the constitution of the problem on both the level of Hong Kong as well as, more theoretically, on the level of (Western) welfare states. 近日香港政府提出社会福利管理及津助制度的「改革」,受到前线同工大力反对。 本文旨在勾画出相关的背景脉络,以助了解同工的「悲 观」判断怎样质疑官方铺陈的乐观「进步」论,及批评管理阶层在接纳一笔过拨款上的妥协态度, 展示当中蕴含的重要议题。 改革的背景被理解作九七后特区政权的策略性再定位,在新的发展远景下以重建管治的合法性,亦重新厘订社会福利的角色。 本篇文稿是由学院成员与「捍卫社会福利大联盟」的组织者合撰,透过真诚的详谈,尝试剖析以下范畴: 福利的性质及价值规范、 在管理典范逐渐形成下前线社会工作员的挣扎、 及寻求一个有利对话的环境,以促进开放的态度磋商较具积极意义的福利改革。 在探讨前线同工、 管理阶层、 政府及服务使用者的多角关系时,更从历史的进程思考如何构成现今的问题, 当中涉及香港的独特环境及西方社会福利国家的理念性讨论。
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王, 雪. "关于农民专业合作社信用体系建设的探索." 财经与管理 4, no. 6 (July 3, 2020): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.26549/cjygl.v4i6.4354.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "福利政策"

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傅潔芳. "從 社會保障基金 的運作分析澳門政府在社會保障政策方面的資源配置及未來發展路向." Thesis, University of Macau, 2004. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1636875.

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莫錫堯. "澳門社會保障基金制度的制定探討." Thesis, University of Macau, 2009. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2555172.

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LI, XIAO-JUAN, and 李小娟. "政策協調之福利效果." Thesis, 1988. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30368501872513453625.

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WU, XING-FU, and 吳幸福. "我國少年福利政策制度之政策分析." Thesis, 1992. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/65432291818550199372.

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Lin, Yuan-Shu, and 林元淑. "政黨政治與社會福利政策-以社會福利基本法草案為例." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/84693851477737589502.

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Chang, Chen-Wen, and 張陣文. "廠商數量、政府政策與社會福利." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/96510939463091280041.

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李智雄. "民生主義的勞工福利政策." Thesis, 1989. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86205260659779724655.

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林逢福. "貿易政策協調之福利效果." Thesis, 1993. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75346367351845700635.

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LUO, JIAN-MIN, and 羅建民. "我國老人福利政策之分析." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/dvaexe.

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碩士
國立中正大學
政治學研究所
102
Everyone needs social resources, and the elder are no exception. No one is willing to age, when a man is getting older and his intelligence, physical functions are getting worse, he may face the economy difficulties, health is out of condition, relatives decreased and feels maladaptive to the environment. Once in such situations, it will lead to raise the social burden, adjust social structure, increase the requirement of health care, increase the leisure spaces and avoid the population of vagrant increasing. In the future, takind the population of elders will reflect on allocation of social resources, especially in demographic trends, living arrangements, degree of disability, and income tax allocation. Aging society for sate economy and social development is invisible but also foreseeable. Governments all over the world will take some actions for the aging society becoming. Aging is an irreversible process, how the senior citizens' welfare policies enable the elder's life quality be created and enhanced in the relevant political and economic environment and policy networks is a nationally prior task. This study illustrates the historical development of senior citizens' welfare of our country and a brief description to see if the current senior citizens' welfare policies of our country in compliance with the international basic needs.
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CHENG, CHANG-ZHI, and 程長志. "國軍福利品供應政策之研究." Thesis, 1985. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/17666936593360769373.

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Books on the topic "福利政策"

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Q/微信790042814办理毕业证成绩单及真实学历认证使馆认证永久可查 广汇信息留学生归国服务中心 面向广大留学生提供以下服务: 【★毕业证、成绩单等全套材料,从防伪到印刷,从水印到钢印烫金,与学校100%相同】 【★真实使馆认证(留学人员回国证明),使馆存档可通过大使馆查询确认】 【★真实教育部认证,教育部存档,教育部留服网站永久可查】 【★真实留信认证,留信网入库存档,永久可查】 【雅思、托福、OFFER、在读证明、学生卡等留学相关材料(申请学校、转学,甚至是申请工签都可以用到)】 联系人:Johnny QQ/微信号:790042814 如果您是以下情况,我们都能竭诚为您解决实际问题: 1、在校期间,因各种原因未能顺利毕业,拿不到官方毕业证; 2、面对父母的压力,希望尽快拿到; 3、不清楚流程以及材料该如何准备; 4、回国时间很长,忘记办理; 5、回国马上就要找工作,办给用人单位看;   6、企事业单位必须要求办理的;  ◆为什么您的学位需要到使馆进行公证?! 使馆教育处开具的《留学回国人员证明》是留学人员在国内证明留学身份、联系工作、创办企业、落转户口、申请国 内各类基金等必备的材料。留学人员持有此证明还可以享受购买国产汽车免税等多项优惠政策。 ◆为什么您的学位需要在国内进一步认证? 如果您计划在国内发展,那么办理国内教育部认证是必不可少的。事业性用人单位如银行,国企,公务员,在您应聘时都会需要您提供这个认证。其他私营、外企企业,无需提供!办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐,所有材料您都必须提供原件,我们凭借丰富的经验,帮您快速整合材料,让您少走弯路。 专业服务,请勿犹豫联系我! 联系人:Johnny QQ/微信号:790042814 Email:790042814@qq.com 诚招代理:本公司诚聘当地代理人员,如果你有业余时间,有兴趣就请联系我们。 敬告:面对网上有些不良个人中介,真实教育部认证故意虚假报价,毕业证、成绩单却报价很高,挖坑骗留学学生做 和原版差异很大的毕业证和成绩单,却不做认证,欺骗广大留学生,请多留心!办理时请电话联系,或者视频看下对 方的办公环境,办理实力,选择实体公司,以防被骗! 回国人员证明 学位学历认证 毕业证 成绩单. Q/微信790042814办理毕业证成绩单及真实学历认证使馆认证永久可查 广汇信息留学生归国服务中心 面向广大留学生提供以下服务: 【★毕业证、成绩单等全套材料,从防伪到印刷,从水印到钢印烫金,与学校100%相同】 【★真实使馆认证(留学人员回国证明),使馆存档可通过大使馆查询确认】 【★真实教育部认证,教育部存档,教育部留服网站永久可查】 【★真实留信认证,留信网入库存档,永久可查】 【雅思、托福、OFFER、在读证明、学生卡等留学相关材料(申请学校、转学,甚至是申请工签都可以用到)】 联系人:Johnny QQ/微信号:790042814 如果您是以下情况,我们都能竭诚为您解决实际问题: 1、在校期间,因各种原因未能顺利毕业,拿不到官方毕业证; 2、面对父母的压力,希望尽快拿到; 3、不清楚流程以及材料该如何准备; 4、回国时间很长,忘记办理; 5、回国马上就要找工作,办给用人单位看;   6、企事业单位必须要求办理的;  ◆为什么您的学位需要到使馆进行公证?! 使馆教育处开具的《留学回国人员证明》是留学人员在国内证明留学身份、联系工作、创办企业、落转户口、申请国 内各类基金等必备的材料。留学人员持有此证明还可以享受购买国产汽车免税等多项优惠政策。 ◆为什么您的学位需要在国内进一步认证? 如果您计划在国内发展,那么办理国内教育部认证是必不可少的。事业性用人单位如银行,国企,公务员,在您应聘时都会需要您提供这个认证。其他私营、外企企业,无需提供!办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐,所有材料您都必须提供原件,我们凭借丰富的经验,帮您快速整合材料,让您少走弯路。 专业服务,请勿犹豫联系我! 联系人:Johnny QQ/微信号:790042814 Email:790042814@qq.com 诚招代理:本公司诚聘当地代理人员,如果你有业余时间,有兴趣就请联系我们。 敬告:面对网上有些不良个人中介,真实教育部认证故意虚假报价,毕业证、成绩单却报价很高,挖坑骗留学学生做 和原版差异很大的毕业证和成绩单,却不做认证,欺骗广大留学生,请多留心!办理时请电话联系,或者视频看下对 方的办公环境,办理实力,选择实体公司,以防被骗! 回国人员证明 学位学历认证 毕业证 成绩单, 2016.

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