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1

Wang, Zhe, Qiang Yin, Ru-Yi Zou, Ru-Ji Wang, and Yu-Fen Zhao. "1-Naphthaleneacetic acid–piperidine (2/1)." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 63, no. 8 (2007): o3655. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536807036719.

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2

Li, Zhi-An, Dao-Yong Chen, and Li-Jian Liu. "Redetermination of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 64, no. 12 (2008): o2310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536808036246.

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3

Basuchaudhuri, P. "1-Naphthaleneacetic Acid in Rice Cultivation." Current Science 110, no. 1 (2016): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18520/cs/v110/i1/52-56.

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4

Viswanathan, K. V., B. Muralidharan, and R. Chandrika. "Synthesis of 14C-labelled 1-naphthaleneacetic acid." International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part A. Applied Radiation and Isotopes 39, no. 6 (1988): 615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0883-2889(88)90396-6.

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5

Husain, Sajid, Nageswara Sarma, N. S. Swamy, S. N. Alvi, and R. Nageswara Rao. "High-performance liquid chromatographic separation and determination of small amounts of 2-naphthaleneacetic acid in 1-naphthaleneacetic acid." Journal of Chromatography A 558, no. 2 (1991): 435–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80011-5.

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6

Osuji, G. O., and W. C. Madu. "Regulation of sweetpotato growth and differentiation by glutamate dehydrogenase." Canadian Journal of Botany 75, no. 7 (1997): 1070–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b97-118.

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The function of glutamate dehydrogenase was studied in cultured sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas) nodal explants. The glutamate dehydrogenase was fractionated to charge isomers. Supplementation of the growth medium with either naphthaleneacetic acid or benzyladenine in the presence of 20 mM NH4NO3 induced normal growth (type 1 sweetpotato). The basic and acidic charge isomers of glutamate dehydrogenase were not suppressed. Combined supplementation with 70 mM NH4+ and either 1 mg ∙ L−1 benzyladenine or 0.1 mg ∙ L−1 naphthaleneacetic acid caused growth retardation (type 2 sweetpotato) and the suppre
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7

Fobert, Pierre R., and David T. Webb. "Effects of polyamines, polyamine precursors, and polyamine biosynthetic inhibitors on somatic embryogenesis from eggplant (Solarium melongena) cotyledons." Canadian Journal of Botany 66, no. 9 (1988): 1734–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b88-238.

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Eggplant (Solarium melongena L.) cotyledons grown on Murashige and Skoog medium with naphthaleneacetic acid formed callus, roots, and somatic embryos. Low levels of naphthaleneacetic acid (0.1 – 0.5 mg L−1) favoored rhizogenesis, intermediate levels (1.0 – 5.0 mg L−1) favoured embryogenesis, and high levels (10 – 50 mg L−1) favoured callogenesis. Addition of polyamines or their precursors did not induce morphogenesis on medium containing no growth regulator, nor did it affect embryogenesis on medium containing naphthaleneacetic acid, except at the highest concentrations tested, which were inhi
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8

Solis, Reynaldo, Danter Cachique, Juan Carlos Guerrero-Abad, María Emilia Ruiz Sánchez, and Lourdes Tapia y Figueroa. "In vitro propagation of sacha inchi through organogenesis." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 53, no. 11 (2018): 1285–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2018001100012.

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Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate hormonal balance in the phases of the in vitro organogenesis of apical meristems of sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis). For the establishment and multiplication phases, Murashige & Skoog (MS) media, with different concentrations of benzylaminopurine (BAP) and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), were used. For rooting, modified MS media was supplemented with different concentrations of NAA and indolebutyric acid. The differentiation of apical meristems was possible with 0.1 mg L-1 BAP and 0.05 mg L-1 NAA. The best rooting of seedlings is obtain
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9

Cunhong Li, Cunhong Li, Mingyu Ding Mingyu Ding, and Yan Xu and Tianlin Zhu Yan Xu and Tianlin Zhu. "Quick and Concise Nonaqueous Capillary Electrophoresis Approach for Simultaneous Separation and Determining Five Phytohormones." Journal of the chemical society of pakistan 46, no. 4 (2024): 409. http://dx.doi.org/10.52568/001503/jcsp/46.04.2024.

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A new, quick and concise nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis approach has been matured to separate phytohormones involving indobutyric acid, indoleacetic acid, abscisic acid, 1-naphthaleneacetic acid and gibberellin. Using a running buffer composed of 85% methyl cyanide, 0.8% 1.0 M caustic soda and 20.0 mM methanol ammonium acetate, satisfactory separation of five phytohormone standards was achieved within 4 mins. The lowest detection limit was obtained for 1-naphthaleneacetic-acid (0.06 and#181;g/ml) and the highest for gibberellin (1.71 and#181;g/ml). The approach has been utilized for whea
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10

RAHMAN, Mohammad Serajur, Mohammad Abdul Bari MIAH, Mohammad Shahadat HOSSAIN, Ahmad Humayan KABIR, and Mohammad Motiur RAHMAN. "Establishment of Cell Suspension Culture and Plant Regeneration in Abrus precatorius L., a Rare Medicinal Plant." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 4, no. 1 (2012): 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb417187.

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A new protocol has been developed for cell culture and in vitro regeneration of Abrus precatorius that holds enormous potentiality for preparation of medicines. In vitro grown calli were cultured in Murashige and Skoog (MS) liquid media in agitated condition fortified with 0.5 mg/l 6-Benzylaminopurine. Growth curve of cells revealed that the cells continued to grow until 12 days of culture and got the highest peak from day 6-8. Isolated cell was found to produce highest 8.2% calli when suspended on MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l 6-Benzylaminopurine and 0.1 mg/l 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid.
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11

Furutani, Sheldon C., William S. Sakai, Trent Hata, and Mike A. Nagao. "NAA-induced Leaf Epinasty in Chrysanthemum." HortScience 22, no. 1 (1987): 100–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.22.1.100.

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Abstract Leaves of ‘Mountain Snow’ chrysanthemums (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.), sprayed with 10 mm NAA or 10 mm NAAEE, exhibited severe epinasty after 24 hr, while leaves sprayed with 5 mm ethephon did not. Treatment with 100 μm AOA 24 hr before application reduced ethylene production rate of leaves, but not epinasty. Localized application of NAA to adaxial, abaxial, or both leaf surfaces resulted in similar amounts of leaf epinasty. Epinastic leaves had enlarged adaxial epidermal cells. Size of abaxial epidermal cells was unchanged. This study provides evidence that leaf epinasty of chry
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12

Dileep, Kalarickal V., Chandran Remya, Ignatius Tintu, et al. "Crystal structure of phospholipase A2 in complex with 1-naphthaleneacetic acid." IUBMB Life 70, no. 10 (2018): 995–1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iub.1924.

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13

Lazou, Marialena, Spyros Perontsis, and George Psomas. "Metal Complexes with Naphthalene-Based Acetic Acids as Ligands: Structure and Biological Activity." Molecules 28, no. 5 (2023): 2171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28052171.

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Naproxen (6–methoxy–α–methyl–2–naphthaleneacetic acid), 1–naphthylacetic acid, 2–naphthylacetic acid and 1–pyreneacetic acid are derivatives of acetic acid bearing a naphthalene-based ring. In the present review, the coordination compounds of naproxen, 1– or 2–naphthylacetato and 1–pyreneacetato ligands are discussed in regard to their structural features (nature and nuclearity of metal ions and coordination mode of ligands), their spectroscopic and physicochemical properties and their biological activities.
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14

Garg, Utsav, Yasser Azim, Aranya Kar, and Chullikkattil P. Pradeep. "Cocrystals/salt of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid and utilizing Hirshfeld surface calculations for acid–aminopyrimidine synthons." CrystEngComm 22, no. 17 (2020): 2978–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ce00106f.

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15

WELZ, VANESSA FERNANDES FONSECA, JÉSSICA REZENDE TRETTEL, ANDRESSA BEZERRA NASCIMENTO, and HÉLIDA MARA MAGALHÃES. "GROWTH, ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY, AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SWEET BASIL GROWN IN VITRO." Revista Caatinga 33, no. 3 (2020): 660–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252020v33n309rc.

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ABSTRACT Sweet basil is a perennial herb. Studies on in vitro cultivation of these plant species are scarce and inconclusive. This study was carried out to investigate the effect of culture medium concentration in combination with antioxidants and plant growth regulators on the in vitro growth and biochemical activity of sweet basil seedlings. Seeds of the ‘Genovese’ cultivar were inoculated into Murashige and Skoog culture medium supplemented with activated carbon and plant growth regulators 6 -benzylaminopurine and a-naphthaleneacetic acid. The seedlings were grown under controlled condition
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16

Ning, G. G., and M. Z. Bao. "Plant Regeneration from Callus Derived from Immature Embryo Cotyledons of Prunus mume." HortScience 42, no. 3 (2007): 744–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.42.3.744.

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A regeneration protocol for Prunus mume sieb.et Zucc was developed through indirect organogenesis. Immature cotyledons were excised from the open-pollinated seeds of two cultivars and cultured on a modified MS medium supplemented with various combinations of plant growth regulators. Shoot-organogenic calli were induced on half-strength MS medium supplemented either with combinations of 2.2 μm benzyladenine (BA), 5.4 to 10.8 μm 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), and 0 to 5.0 μm indolebutyric acid (IBA) or with combinations of 2.2 μm BA, 4.5 to 9.0 μm dichlophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), and 0 to 5.0
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17

Hill, Ryan J., David R. King, Richard Zollinger, and Marcelo L. Moretti. "1-Naphthaleneacetic Acid (NAA) Reduces Sucker Growth in European Hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.)." HortScience 56, no. 12 (2021): 1594–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci16176-21.

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Three 2-year field studies were conducted to evaluate 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) as a suppressant of suckers in European hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.). Treatments were basal-directed applications of NAA at 5, 10, and 20 g·L−1 a.i. applied once per season, and two sequential applications of NAA 10 g·L−1 a.i., 28 days apart, compared with 2,4-D (3.8 g·L−1 acid equivalent), and a nontreated control. Treatments were applied early in spring and repeated the following year. Both NAA and 2,4-D delayed sucker growth by 1.2- to 3.0-fold compared with the nontreated control, and response varied wit
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18

Horibe, Takanori, and Maho Makita. "Promotion of flower opening in cut rose cultivars by 1-naphthaleneacetic acid treatment." Ornamental Horticulture 27, no. 3 (2021): 314–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i3.2347.

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ABSTRACT Improving the quality and rate of opening of cut flowers is important to meet consumer demand. Thus, it is important to develop methods to control the rate of flower opening and senescence in ornamental plants. In this study, we investigated the effects of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) in flower opening in rose (Rosa sp.) cultivars Princess Meg, Red Star and Madrid. Cut roses were maintained under different concentrations of NAA. Shoot bases were immersed in water solution containing 0, 100, and 1,000 μM NAA, in addition to 2% w/v sucrose with 0.02% w/v 8-hydroxyquinoline monohydrate
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19

Souza, Fernanda Vidigal Duarte, Ana Maria Mascarenhas Eloy Canto, Antônio da Silva Souza, and Maria Angélica Pereira de Carvalho Costa. "Residual effect of growth regulators in etiolation and regeneration of in vitro pineapple plants." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 32, no. 2 (2010): 612–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-29452010005000075.

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This work aimed to evaluate the influence of naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) and gibberellic acid (GA3) plant regulators in in vitro etiolation and subsequent regeneration of the PE x SC-60 pineapple hybrid. Nodal segments of in vitro plants with approximately 5-7 cm height were incubated in basic MS culture medium supplemented with 0.0; 0.5 and 1.0 mg L-1 of naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) in combination with gibberellic acid (GA3) in concentrations of 0.0; 0.5 and 1.0 mg L-1, and maintained at 27 ºC under dark condition. Evaluations were carried out at 90 and 180 days after incubation period. The
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20

Kathiravan, K., A. Shajahan, and A. Ganapathi. "REGENERATION OF PLANTLETS FROM HYPOCOTYL DERIVED CALLUS OF MORUS ALBA." Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 43, no. 3 (1995): 259–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07929978.1995.10676610.

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Plantlets were regenerated from hypocotyl callus of Morus alba cv. MR2. Calli were established from hypocotyl segments on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with indoleacetic acid (0.5 mg/1) and benzyladenine (BA) (0.5 mg/1). They were transferred to MS medium with different concentrations of naphthaleneacetic acid NAA and BA for four weeks. Adventitious shoot buds were observed by transferring callus onto fresh Linsmaier and Skoog (LS) medium containing NAA (0.5 mg/1) and BA (0.75 mg/1). Shoots produced in vitro were rooted on MS medium with indolebutyric acid (0.75 mg/1).
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21

Sawan, Zakaria M., Ramadan A. Sakr, and Fouad A. Ahmed. "Effect of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid on the seed, protein, oil, and fatty acids of egyptian cotton." Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 66, no. 10 (1989): 1472–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02661974.

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22

Tezuka, Takahiro, Masashi Harada, Masahumi Johkan, Satoshi Yamasaki, Hideyuki Tanaka, and Masayuki Oda. "Effects of Auxin and Cytokinin on In Vivo Adventitious Shoot Regeneration from Decapitated Tomato Plants." HortScience 46, no. 12 (2011): 1661–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.46.12.1661.

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Adventitious shoots can be regenerated from the cut surface of the primary shoot and lateral branches in decapitated plants in vivo. This inherent regenerative ability of plants is useful for mass propagation. In the present study, we conducted histological observations of shoot regeneration and applied auxin and cytokinin to decapitated seedlings in four tomato cultivars. The cultivars produced different numbers of adventitious shoots after decapitation; ‘Petit’ produced the largest number of adventitious shoots (78.5 ± 10.2) and ‘Momotaro’ produced the fewest (12.1 ± 3.3). Histological obser
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23

Ault, James R. "In Vitro Rooting and Greenhouse Acclimatization of Veltheimia bracteata and V. capensis Shoots." HortScience 31, no. 7 (1996): 1229–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.7.1229.

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Shoot initiation and multiplication were obtained in vitro from immature flower bud and leaf explants of Veltheimia bracteata Bak. `Lemon Flame' and from leaf explants of V. bracteata `Rosalba' cultured on a Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with sucrose at 30 g•L–1, and either 8.87 μm BA plus 0.54 μm NAA or 8.87 μm BA plus 5.40 μm NAA. Shoot initiation and multiplication was obtained from a single leaf explant of Veltheimia capensis (L.) DC. on MS medium with 8.87 μm BA plus 0.54 μm NAA. Shoots of the three genotypes rooted on subculture to medium with 0.0, 4.14, or 8.29 μm K-IBA o
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24

Stopar, M. "Sweet cherry (Prunus aviumL.) fruit drop reduction by the application of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid and gibberellic acid." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1221 (November 2018): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2018.1221.11.

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25

Campanoni, Prisca, and Peter Nick. "Auxin-Dependent Cell Division and Cell Elongation. 1-Naphthaleneacetic Acid and 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid Activate Different Pathways." Plant Physiology 137, no. 3 (2005): 939–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.104.053843.

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26

Tetsumura, T., Y. Sei, H. Ogata, et al. "Rooting treatment with 1-naphthaleneacetic acid to softwood cuttings of dwarfing rootstocks for persimmon." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1338 (April 2022): 163–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2022.1338.24.

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27

An, Li, Jingwei Ma, Dongmei Qin, et al. "Novel Strategy to Decipher the Regulatory Mechanism of 1-Naphthaleneacetic Acid in Strawberry Maturation." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 67, no. 4 (2019): 1292–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b05233.

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28

Holt, Jodie S., and William J. Chism. "Herbicidal Activity of NAA (1-Naphthaleneacetic Acid) on Creeping Woodsorrel (Oxalis corniculata) in Ornamentals." Weed Science 36, no. 2 (1988): 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500074750.

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The growth regulator NAA was investigated to determine whether it would control creeping woodsorrel (Oxalis corniculata L. # CYPES) with no phytotoxicity to container ornamental species. Dosage, carrier volume, number of applications, and plant age and growth stage were examined as factors in the phytotoxicity of NAA. Creeping woodsorrel response to the ethyl ester formulation of NAA was linear for dosages up to 5.6 kg/ha; this rate resulted in about 80% injury in all experiments. NAA applied at 8.4 and 11.2 kg/ha achieved 99 and 100% control, respectively. Neither carrier volume nor split app
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29

TERASHI, Akiko, Azuma KIDO, and Ryota SHINOHARA. "Microdetermination of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid in water and sediment by gas chromatography mass spectrometry." Bunseki kagaku 34, no. 7 (1985): 420–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2116/bunsekikagaku.34.7_420.

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30

Blythe, Eugene K., Jeff L. Sibley, Ken M. Tilt, and John M. Ruter. "Rooting of Rose Cuttings in Response to Foliar Applications of Auxin and Surfactant." HortTechnology 14, no. 4 (2004): 479–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.14.4.0479.

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In five experiments, singlenode cuttings of `Red Cascade' miniature rose (Rosa) were treated with a basal quick-dip (prior to insertion into the rooting substrate) or sprayed to the drip point with a single foliar application (after insertion) of Dip `N Grow [indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) + 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA)], the potassium salt of indole-3-butyric acid (K-IBA), or the potassium salt of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (K-NAA); a single foliar spray application of Dip `N Grow with and without Kinetic surfactant; or multiple foliar spray applications of Dip `N Grow. Spray treatments were com
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31

Chee, Paula P. "Plant Regeneration from Cotyledons of Cucumis melo `Topmark'." HortScience 26, no. 7 (1991): 908–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.26.7.908.

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A procedure for the regeneration of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) cv. Topmark via shoot organogenesis from cotyledon explants is described. The best induction medium for a morphogenic response was MS salts and vitamins medium with BA at 1.0 mg·liter-1. Further vegetative bud development was completed by transferring organogenic tissue to MS medium containing BA at 0.05 mg·liter-1. The shoots were rooted in MS medium containing NAA at 0.01 mg·liter-1. Morphologically normal plantlets were obtained. Chemical abbreviations used: 6-benzylaminopurine (BA); indoleacetic acid (IAA); naphthaleneacetic a
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32

Moura, Mónica, Maria Irene Candeias, and Luís Silva. "In Vitro Propagation of Viburnum treleasei Gand., an Azorean Endemic with High Ornamental Interest." HortScience 44, no. 6 (2009): 1668–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.44.6.1668.

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The purpose of our research was to establish a protocol for the in vitro culture of Viburnum treleasei, a rare and endangered taxon with high ornamental potential endemic to the Azores islands. The surface sterilization of the explants was better achieved with a pretreatment of 0.1% (w/v) Benomyl for 2 h followed by 0.2% (w/v) HgCl2 for 10 min with agitation. Shoot tips were the most efficient explants for shoot development and single-node segments for proliferation. Woody plant medium (WPM) was adequate for all micropropagation stages. For culture establishment and shoot development, a hormon
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33

Rutledge, M. Elizabeth, John Frampton, Gary Blank, and L. Eric Hinesley. "Naphthaleneacetic Acid Reduces Leader Growth of Fraser Fir Christmas Trees." HortScience 44, no. 2 (2009): 345–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.44.2.345.

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Two methods of application, the Danish Easy Roller and the German Sprühsystem, were tested to evaluate the effectiveness of naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) at reducing leader growth (tips of primary axes) of fraser fir [Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.] Christmas trees. A commercial product, Sucker-Stopper RTU (1.15% ethyl 1-NAA), was applied to leaders at concentrations of 0 to 500 mL·L−1 when leaders were 8 to 15 cm long. As the concentration increased, leader elongation decreased. The Easy Roller reduced leader growth the most, but leader mortality was unacceptable at concentrations 20 mL·L−1 or gr
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34

Marini, Richard P., Ross E. Byers, Donald L. Sowers, and Rodney W. Young. "Fruit Abscission and Fruit Quality of Apples Following Use of Dicamba to Control Preharvest Drop." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 115, no. 3 (1990): 390–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.115.3.390.

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Five apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) cultivars were treated with dicamba at concentrations of 0 to 200 mg·liter-1 during 3 years. Although the response varied with cultivar, dose, and year, dicamba always delayed fruit abscission. At similar concentrations, dicamba usually reduced fruit drop more than NAA, but less than fenoprop. Dicamba at 10 mg·liter-1 effectively delayed drop of `Delicious', whereas 20 to 30 mg·liter-1 was required for `Red Yorking', `Rome', `Winesap', and `Stayman'. Dicamba did not influence flesh firmness, soluble solids content, water core, or starch content at harvest or
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35

Markovic, Marija, Mihailo Grbic, and Ana Sindelic. "Possibility of micropropagation of dianthus giganteiformis subsp. Kladovanus (Degen) SÓO by the method of proliferation of lateral shoots." Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, no. 94 (2006): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsf0694171m.

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The micropropagation of kladovanus carnation (Dianthus giganteiformis subsp kladovanus) was tested by the lateral shoot proliferation method. Micropropagation was performed on the medium with 1/2 MS mineral solution supplemented with 3% sucrose, 0.8% agar, 50 mg?L-1 mio-inositol, 0.025 mg?L-1 thiamin, 0.125 mg?L-1 nicotinic acid and 0.5 mg?L-1 glycine. The development of lateral shoots was induced on 6-benzyl-aminopurine (BAP) and ?-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). The best results were achieved on the medium with 1 mg?L-1 BAP and 0.1 mg?L-1 NAA. Rooting was successful on the medium without hormo
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36

Wang, Andrew S. "Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration of American Ginseng." HortScience 25, no. 5 (1990): 571–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.5.571.

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Friable embryogenic callus of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolium L.) was induced from root pith on Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with 2 mg 2,4-D and 1 mg KIN/liter. Optimal callus growth occurred on medium containing 1.5 mg dicamba/liter. Plants were regenerated on MS medium supplemented with various concentrations of plant growth regulators (PGRs); the best PGR combination was 0.5 mg IBA and 0.1 mg NAA/liter. Chemical names used: (2,4-dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid (2,4-D); 3,6-dichloro-o-anisenic acid (dicamba); 6-benzylaminopurine (BA); gibberellic acid (GA); indole-3-butyric aci
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37

Efzueni Rozali, Shahril, Kamaludin A. Rashid, and Rosna Mat Taha. "Micropropagation of an Exotic Ornamental Plant,Calathea crotalifera, for Production of High Quality Plantlets." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/457092.

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A successful protocol was established for micropropagation in two selected varieties of exotic ornamental plants,Calathea crotalifera. The effects of different sterilization techniques, explant type, and the combination and concentration of plant growth regulators on shoots induction were studied. The axillary shoot buds explants sprouted from rhizomes in soil free conditions showed high induction rate of shoots with lowest contamination percentage when treated with combination of 30% (v/v) NaOCl, 70% (v/v) ethanol, and 0.3% (w/v) HgCl2. In the present study, the highest number of multiple sho
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38

MICLEA, Ileana, and Marius ZĂHAN. "Propagation of Drosera rotundifolia and Drosera capensis in an in vitro Culture System." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies 74, no. 2 (2017): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-asb:0018.

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Drosera rotundifolia and Drosera capensis (Droseraceae) are carnivorous plants grown as ornamentals and sources for homeopathic medicine. The aim of this study was to optimize nutrient and growth regulator concentrations for the in vitro propagation of these species. Half strength MS medium (1/2MS) was supplemented with kinetin (0.5, 2, 5 mg/l) or 6-benzyladenine (3, 5 mg/l) and plantlets were transferred to 1/2MS with or without cytokinins. After 8 weeks rosette diameter, plant height, number of roots, root length were recorded and plants were cultured in full strength MS, 1/2MS or 1/2MS with
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39

Robbins, James A., Mark J. Campidonica, and David W. Burger. "Chemical and Biological Stability of Indole-3-Butyric Acid (IBA) After Long-term Storage at Selected Temperatures and Light Regimes." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 6, no. 2 (1988): 39–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-6.2.39.

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Concentrated [4.9 mM (1,000 ppm) and 24.6 mM (5,000 ppm)] IBA solutions in 50% isopropyl alcohol were stored in amber and clear glass bottles at 3 temperatures [22–25°, 6°, O°C (72–77°, 43°, 32°F)]. No significant change in biological activity of the solutions or breakdown of IBA was observed for solutions stored for 4 and 6 months. Solution color changed during storage. Color development was dependant on storage temperature, but not on exposure to light. Chemical names used: IAA = indole-3-acetic acid; IBA = indole-3-butyric acid; NAA = 1-naphthaleneacetic acid
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40

Kaewchangwat, Narongpol, Eknarin Thanayupong, Suwatchai Jarussophon, et al. "Coumarin-Caged Compounds of 1-Naphthaleneacetic Acid as Light-Responsive Controlled-Release Plant Root Stimulators." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 68, no. 23 (2020): 6268–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.0c00138.

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41

Chung, Sun Woo, Yeon Jin Jang, Chan Kyu Lim, Seolah Kim, and Seong Choel Kim. "Effects of 1-Naphthaleneacetic Acid on the Panicle and Fruit Characteristics of ‘Irwin’ Mango Trees." Korean Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology 41, no. 4 (2023): 361–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.7235/hort.20230033.

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42

Vande Broek, Ann, Mark Lambrecht, Kristel Eggermont, and Jos Vanderleyden. "Auxins Upregulate Expression of the Indole-3-Pyruvate Decarboxylase Gene in Azospirillum brasilense." Journal of Bacteriology 181, no. 4 (1999): 1338–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.181.4.1338-1342.1999.

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ABSTRACT Transcription of the Azospirillum brasilense ipdC gene, encoding an indole-3-pyruvate decarboxylase involved in the biosynthesis of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), is induced by IAA as determined by ipdC-gusA expression studies and Northern analysis. Besides IAA, exogenously added synthetic auxins such as 1-naphthaleneacetic acid, 2,4-dichlorophenoxypropionic acid, andp-chlorophenoxyacetic acid were also found to upregulateipdC expression. No upregulation was observed with tryptophan, acetic acid, or propionic acid or with the IAA conjugates IAA ethyl ester and IAA-l-phenylalanine, indica
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43

Furutani, Sheldon C., Gaylen Shigenaga, and Mike A. Nagao. "Suppression of Axillary Bud Growth on Pinched Potted Chrysanthemums with Naphthaleneacetic Acid." HortScience 20, no. 3 (1985): 376–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.20.3.376.

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Abstract Spray applications of NAA or NAA ethylester at 1000 ppm acid equivalent (A.E.) reduced axillary bud number by 30% and 21%, and weight by 73% and 52%, respectively, on pinched potted chrysanthemums, Chrysanthemum ×morifolium Ramat. ‘Mountain Snow’ and ‘Mountain Peak’. Diameter of floral sprays and vegetative heights also were reduced with increasing concentrations. Flower number was not affected by the treatments. NAA treatments caused leaf epinasty, but NAA ethylester treatments did not. Chemical names used: 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA).
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44

Joyce, Daryl C. "Treatments to Prevent Flower Abscission in Geraldton Wax." HortScience 24, no. 2 (1989): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.24.2.391.

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Abstract Flower abscission from the pedicel is a problem in postharvest handling of Geraldton wax (Chamelaucium uncinatum Schau., Myrtaceae). 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) dips or sprays (1) and silver thiosulfate pulsing (STS) (2) have been recommended to prevent flower abscission in Geraldton wax. NAA (40 μg·liter-1) dips are commonly used in Western Australia. This work was undertaken to determine whether NAA or STS is the more effective treatment for preventing ethylene-induced flower abscission in Geraldton wax.
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45

Nagasawa, Akitsu, and John J. Finer. "Induction of Morphogenic Callus Cultures from Leaf Tissue of Garlic." HortScience 23, no. 6 (1988): 1068–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.23.6.1068.

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Abstract Morphogenically regenerable callus was induced from young leaf and meristem tissues of garlic (Allium sativum L. cv. Howaito-Roppen). Five auxins were compared for their ability to induce morphogenic callus. In order of decreasing effectiveness, 2,4-D (0.1–3.0 mg·liter−1), 2,4,5-T (0.3–10 mg·liter−1), dicamba (10–30 mg·liter−1), and picloram (10–30 mg·liter−1) were capable of morphogenic callus induction, while NAA did not induce morphogenic callus formation over a wide range of concentrations. The morphogenic callus was nodular and gave rise to plantlets following transfer to medium
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Brasileiro, Ana Christina Rabello, Lilia Willadino, Gianna Griz Carvalheira, and Marcelo Guerra. "Callus induction and plant regeneration of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum cv. IPA 5) via anther culture." Ciência Rural 29, no. 4 (1999): 619–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84781999000400008.

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Different growth regulators combinations were tested on the production of anther callus in tomato cultivar IPA 5. Calli were induced on media supplemented with 1.0mgL-1 gibberellic acid (GA3), 0.05mgL-1 alpha-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) plus 0.1mgL-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), or with 1.0mgL-1 BAP plus 1.0mgL-1 NAA. The medium containing 1.0mgL-1 BAP and 1.0mgL-1 NAA produced the highest calli frequency, and promoted plant regeneration by indirect organogenesis, when calli were transferred to 0.01mgL-1 BAP and 0.001mgL-1 NAA. Plants regenerated presented tetraploid cells and rare diploid cell
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Dias, C., A. C. Rodrigues, M. W. Vasconcelos, A. Ferrante, and M. Pintado. "Preliminary results on the effect of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid on restoring ‘Rocha’ pear ripening treated with 1-MCP." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1396 (June 2024): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2024.1396.9.

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48

Barrales-Cureño, Hebert Jair, Ana C. Ramos Valdivia, and Marcos Soto Hernández. "Increased Production of Taxoids in Suspension Cultures of Taxus globosa after Elicitation." Future Pharmacology 2, no. 1 (2022): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/futurepharmacol2010004.

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The objectives of this study were to investigate whether elicitors induce the production of taxoids in Taxus globosa by testing the hypothesis that the cells induce a greater accumulation of taxoids depending on the type and concentration of the elicitor treatment tested. Cell cultures were initiated from Taxus globosa friable calli for producing taxoids using the Gamborg medium supplemented with different initial combinations of growth regulators as follows: naphthaleneacetic acid, benzylaminopurine, picloram, and polyvinylpyrrolidone. The cell suspension cultures were then used for evaluatin
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49

Lee, Chi Won, and John C. Thomas. "Tissue Culture Propagation of Buffalo Gourd." HortScience 20, no. 2 (1985): 218–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.20.2.218.

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Abstract Apical shoot tips and axillary buds of buffalo gourd (Cucurbita foetidissima HBK.) when cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 4.4-22.2 μm (1-5 mg/liter) BA and 0-0.54 μM (0-0.1 mg/liter) NAA produced 4-9 multiple shoots within 4 weeks. The individual shoots subcultured on MS medium containing 4.9 μm (1 mg/liter) IBA produced a healthy root system in 4 weeks. Rooted cultures were successfully transferred to soil in a greenhouse. Chemical names used. BA:N-(phenylmethyl)-1H-purin-6-amine. NAA:l-naphthaleneacetic acid. IBA: lH-indole-3-butanoic acid.
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50

Testolin, R., and C. Vitagliano. "Influence of Temperature and Applied Auxins During Winter Propagation of Kiwifruit." HortScience 22, no. 4 (1987): 573–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.22.4.573.

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Abstract Kiwifruit [Actinidia deliciosa (A Chev.) C.F. Liang et A.R. Ferguson, var. deliciosa] were propagated successfully by hardwood cuttings with bottom heat. Rooting improved in response to increasing bottom heat up to 24°C. Temperatures >24° damaged cuttings. Optimal results were obtained with bottom heat placed in a cold tunnel. In the heated greenhouse, rooting was unsatisfactory. NAA was the most effective auxin in promoting rooting, whereas IBA did not show appreciable effects. Chemical names used: 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA); 1H-indole-3-butyric acid (IBA).
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