Journal articles: '11 March 2004'

1

Gifford, Alice. "Madrid March 11, 2004." Annals of Internal Medicine 144, no. 5 (March 7, 2006): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-144-5-200603070-00009.

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2

Duan, Yuyan, Ilya Lipkovich, Saeeduddin Ahmed, Jonna Ahl, Thomas Hardy, Diane Haldane, Robert Baker, et al. "Abstracts from ASENT 2004 Annual Meeting March 11–13, 2004." NeuroRX 1, no. 4 (October 2004): 506–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1602/neurorx.1.4.506.

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Duan, Yuyan, Ilya Lipkovich, Saeeduddin Ahmed, Jonna Ahl, Thomas Hardy, Diane Haldane, Robert Baker, et al. "Abstracts from ASENT 2004 Annual Meeting March 11–13, 2004." Neurotherapeutics 1, no. 4 (October 2004): 506–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03206636.

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4

Sonkaew, T., C. von Savigny, K. U. Eichmann, M. Weber, A. Rozanov, H. Bovensmann, and J. P. Burrows. "Chemical ozone loss in Arctic and Antarctic polar winter/spring season derived from SCIAMACHY limb measurements 2002–2009." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 11, no. 2 (February 23, 2011): 6555–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-11-6555-2011.

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Abstract. Stratospheric ozone profiles are retrieved for the period 2002–2009 from SCIAMACHY measurements of limb-scattered solar radiation in the Hartley and Chappuis absorption bands of ozone. This data set is used to determine the chemical ozone loss in both the Arctic and Antarctic polar vortices using the vortex average method. The chemical ozone loss at isentropic levels between 450 K and 600 K is derived from the difference between observed ozone abundances and the ozone modelled considering diabatic cooling, but no chemical ozone loss. The results show chemical ozone losses of up to 20–40% between the beginning of January and the end of March inside the Arctic polar vortex. Strong inter-annual variability of the Arctic ozone loss is observed, with the cold winters 2004/2005 and 2006/2007 showing the largest chemical ozone losses. The ozone mass loss inside the polar vortex is also estimated. In the coldest Arctic winter 2004/2005 the total ozone mass loss is about 30 million tons inside the polar vortex between the 450 K and 600 K isentropic levels from the beginning of January until the end of March. The Antarctic vortex averaged ozone loss as well as the size of the polar vortex do not vary much from year to year. At the 475 K isentropic level ozone losses of 70–80% between mid-August and mid-November are observed every year inside the vortex, also in the anomalous year 2002. The total ozone mass loss inside the Antarctic polar vortex between the 450 K and 600 K isentropic levels is about 55–75 million tons for the period between mid-August and mid-November. Comparisons of the vertical variation of ozone loss derived from SCIAMACHY observations with several independent techniques for the Arctic winter 2004/2005 show very good agreement.

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Bloom, Floyd E., Richard Chappell, Mark Corrigan, Alfred L. Goldberg, J. Timothy Greenamyre, Jeffrey Martin, Dale Schenk, A. Jon Stoessl, and Robert J. Temple. "Speaker abstracts from ASENT 2004 Annual Meeting March 11–13, 2004." NeuroRX 1, no. 4 (October 2004): 503–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1602/neurorx.1.4.503.

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Bloom, Floyd E., Richard Chappell, Mark Corrigan, Alfred L. Goldberg, J. Timothy Greenamyre, Jeffrey Martin, Dale Schenk, A. Jon Stoessl, and Robert J. Temple. "Speaker abstracts from ASENT 2004 Annual Meeting March 11–13, 2004." Neurotherapeutics 1, no. 4 (October 2004): 503–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03206635.

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7

Gregory, Richard L., and John N. Murrell. "Hugh Christopher Longuet–Higgins. 11 April 1923 — 27 March 2004." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 52 (January 2006): 149–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2006.0012.

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Hugh Christopher Longuet–Higgins, always known as Christopher, was an exceptional scholar and teacher who made important scientific advances in two quite different disciplines, chemistry and cognitive science. He was also a talented amateur musician, both as performer and composer, and was keen to advance the scientific understanding of this art.

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8

Muñoz, Helena Soleto. "The trial of the 11 March 2004 Madrid terrorist attacks." New Journal of European Criminal Law 8, no. 2 (June 2017): 216–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2032284417711578.

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On 11 March 2004, 10 bombs exploded on different commuter trains in Madrid. These attacks caused 191 deaths – plus a policeman who died in a related explosion on 3rd April – and more than 1800 injured. The inquiry started that day, and after 3 years of investigation, 29 people were brought to trial and finally 18 were convicted. The management of the case was correct even if some significant difficulties were caused by the particularities of the inquiry and the magnitude of the process and other common wrong practices in the Spanish criminal justice system regarding identification.

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9

Martí, Milagros, Manuel Parrón, Franziska Baudraxler, Aranzazu Royo, Nieves Gómez León, and Rodolfo Álvarez-Sala. "Blast injuries from Madrid terrorist bombing attacks on March 11, 2004." Emergency Radiology 13, no. 3 (November 14, 2006): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10140-006-0534-4.

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10

Way, Jonathan G., and Brad C. Timm. "Nomadic Behavior of an Old and Formerly Territorial Eastern Coyote, Canis latrans." Canadian Field-Naturalist 122, no. 4 (October 1, 2008): 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.22621/cfn.v122i4.638.

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We document the fate of a female Eastern Coyote on Cape Cod, Massachusetts that was a breeding resident of a ~30 km2 territory for at least six years (1998 – 2004) and then became nomadic. Her behavior dramatically changed in January 2005, when she was located on six occasions sleeping under sheds and/or decks in highly residential neighborhoods at the southeastern edge of her range. On 11 March 2005 she localized in a small area (95% MCP range = 5.85 km2) at the northeastern edge of her old territory, where she remained until 1 March 2006. After briefly associating with other Coyotes (late-February 2006), her movement patterns changed again. She used a much larger area (~200 km2) until she was shot dead in February 2007. Tracking data indicated that she lived in localized areas during this nomadic period, possibly to avoid resident Coyote packs.

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11

Barker, J. Craig, and Matthew Happold. "IV.ProsecutorvThomas Lubanga, Decision of Pre-Trial Chamber I of the International Criminal Court, 29 January 2007." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 56, no. 3 (July 2007): 713–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/lei192.

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On 29 January 2007, Pre-Trial Chamber I of the International Criminal Court (the ICC) handed down its decision confirming the charges brought against Thomas Lubanga Dyilo, the first defendant to appear before the Court. In this and earlier decisions in the case, the Chamber has said a number of interesting things about the admissibility of cases before the Court, the elements of the war crime of child recruitment and the modes of liability under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (the Rome Statute).140More generally, however, the Chamber's actions also say much about the role the judges of the ICC see themselves as undertaking in the Court's proceedings.Thomas Lubanga is a national of the Democratic Republic of Congo (the DRC). He describes himself as a politician. It is alleged that from its foundation in 2000 he has been the leader of theUnion des patriots congolais(the UPC) and commander-in-chief of its military wing, theForces patriotiques pour la liberation du Congo(the FPLC). From mid-2002 to the end of 2003, the FPLC was engaged in fighting in the region of Ituri in the DRC. During the conflict, the UPC/FPLC is alleged to have committed numerous atrocities, including the widespread recruitment of children into its ranks.141The DRC had become a party to the Rome Statute on 11 April 2002 and, accordingly, the Statute entered into force for it on 1 July 2002, the date of the Court's establishment. Following strong hints from the Prosecutor,142on 19 April 2004 the President of the DRC referrred to the Court ‘the situation of crimes within the juris- diction of the Court allegedly committed anywhere in the territory of the DRC since the entry into force of the Rome Statute’.143On 23 June 2004, the Prosecutor opened an investigation into the situation, the ICC's first.144On 19 March 2005, Lubanga was arrested and detained by the DRC authorities, and charged with genocide, crimes against humanity, murder, illegal detention and torture in relation to crimes alleged committed between May 2003 and February 2005. On 17 March 2006, Lubanga was transferred from Congolese custody to that of the ICC.

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12

Macdonald, A. M., K. G. Anlauf, W. R. Leaitch, and E. Chan. "Interannual variability of ozone and carbon monoxide at the Whistler high elevation site: 2002–2006." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 11, no. 6 (June 22, 2011): 17621–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-11-17621-2011.

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Abstract. In spring 2002, an atmospheric measurement site was established at the peak of Whistler Mountain in British Columbia, Canada to measure trace gases, particle chemistry and physics, and meteorology. This paper uses continuous measurements from March 2002 to December 2006 to investigate the influence of trans-Pacific transport and North American forest fires on both O3 and CO at Whistler. Annual mean mixing ratios of O3 and CO were 41 ppbv (monthly means of 35–48 ppbv) and 145 ppbv (monthly means of 113–177 ppbv) respectively with both species exhibiting an annual cycle of late-winter to early-spring maxima and summer minima. The absence of a broad summer O3 peak differs from previously-reported high altitude sites in the western US. The highest monthly-averaged O3 and CO mixing ratios relative to the 5-year monthly means were seen in fall 2002 and spring 2003 with increased O3 and CO of 10 % and 25 % respectively. These increases correspond to anomalously-high values reported at other Northern Hemisphere sites and are attributed to fires in the Russian Federation. Air mass back trajectory analysis is used to associate the mean enhancements of O3 and CO with trans-Pacific transported or North American air masses relative to the Pacific background. Mean values of the enhancements for March to June were 6 ppbv and 16 ppbv for O3 and CO respectively. In summers 2002–2006, higher CO and O3 mixing ratios were always observed in North American air masses and this relative enhancement co-varied for each year with the western US and Canada total wildfire area. The greatest enhancements in O3 and CO were seen in 2004, a record year for forest fires in Alaska and the Yukon Territory. In August 2004, average O3 and CO mixing ratios were 13 and 44 ppbv above background values.

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13

Meijer, A., W. J. Paget, T. J. Meerhoff, C. S. Brown, L. E. Meuwissen, J. Van Der Velden, and Collective European Influenza Surveillance Scheme (EISS). "Epidemiological and virological assessment of influenza activity in Europe, during the 2004-2005 winter." Eurosurveillance 11, no. 5 (May 1, 2006): 9–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.11.05.00623-en.

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The 2004-2005 influenza season in Europe started in late December 2004 and the first influenza activity occurred in the west and southwest (Spain, United Kingdom and Ireland). Influenza activity then moved gradually east across Europe during January and early February 2005, and from late February until late March, most movement was south to north. The intensity of clinical influenza activity in ten out of 23 countries was higher than during the 2003-2004 season, and lower or equal to the 2003-2004 season in the other 13 countries. The highest consultation rates were generally observed among children aged 0-14 years. However, the peak consultation rates due to influenza-like illness or acute respiratory infection were not especially high when compared with historical data. The predominant virus strain was influenza A (83% of total detections) of the H3 subtype (85% of H-subtyped A viruses), with fewer influenza B (17% of total detections) or A(H1) viruses (15 % of H-subtyped A viruses) detected. The vast majority of A(H3) viruses were similar to the reference strains A/Wellington/1/2004 (H3N2) and, subsequently, A/California/7/2004 (H3N2) that are closely related drift variants of the A/Fujian/411/2002 (H3N2) prototype vaccine strain. The B viruses co-circulated with A viruses during the whole influenza season in 11 out of 24 countries. Seven of these were located in the northeast of Europe and in these countries the proportion of B viruses was higher (range: 31-60%) than in the rest of Europe (range: 6-26%). In 13 out of 24 countries the B viruses circulated relatively late in the season. About 43% of all antigenically characterised B viruses were B/Hong Kong/330/2001-like (B/Victoria/2/87 lineage), a strain that is distinguishable from the vaccine influenza B strain, which was a B/Yamagata/16/88 lineage virus. Based on the viruses detected worldwide until February 2005, the World Health Organization modified the composition of the 2005-2006 influenza vaccine from the 2004-2005 season vaccine to include a new A(H3N2) component: an A/California/7/2004 (H3N2)-like virus.

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14

Buesa, Mikel, Aurelia Valiño, Joost Heijs, Thomas Baumert, and Javier González Gómez. "The Economic Cost of March 11: Measuring the Direct Economic Cost of the Terrorist Attack on March 11, 2004 in Madrid." Terrorism and Political Violence 19, no. 4 (October 8, 2007): 489–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546550701590677.

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15

Gabriel, Rafael, Laura Ferrando, Enrique Sainz Cortón, Carlos Mingote, Eduardo García-Camba, Alberto Fernández Liria, and Sandro Galea. "Psychopathological consequences after a terrorist attack: An epidemiological study among victims, the general population, and police officers." European Psychiatry 22, no. 6 (January 16, 2007): 339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2006.10.007.

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AbstractBackground and aimTo assess the prevalence and correlates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression and anxiety disorders other than PTSD, among three samples with different level of exposure to the March 11, 2004 terrorist attacks in Madrid.MethodWe sampled three groups of persons—those injured in the attacks, the residents of Alcala de Henares, and police officers involved with the rescue effort—with different exposure to the March 11, 2004 terrorist attacks, using random sampling from comprehensive censuses of all three groups. In person interviews were conducted with all three groups between 5 and 12 weeks after March 11, 2004. Questionnaire included assessment of socio-demographic characteristics, of PTSD using the Davidson trauma scale, and of a range of psychiatric illnesses using the mini international neuropsychiatric interview (MINI).ResultsThe overall sample included 127 persons injured in the attack, 485 residents of Alcalá de Henares, and 153 policemen involved in rescue. Of all three groups 57.5%, 25.9% and 3.9% of persons, respectively, reported symptoms consistent with any assessed psychiatric disorder. The use of psychoactive medication before March 11, 2004 was consistently the main predictor of PTSD and major depression among those injured and of major depression and anxiety disorders others than PTSD among residents of Alcala.ConclusionsThere was a substantial burden of psychological consequences of the March 11, 2004 terrorist attacks two months after the event. Persons with prior mental illness are at higher risk of post-event psychopathology, across groups of exposure.

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16

Ginsburg, Ruth Bader. "Remarks of Ruth Bader Ginsburg, March 11, 2004, CUNY School of Law." CUNY Law Review 7, no. 2 (October 1, 2004): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.31641/clr070202.

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17

Araújo, Cora Luiza, Ana M. B. Menezes, Maria de Fátima A. Vieira, Marilda B. Neutzling, Helen Gonçalves, Luciana Anselmi, Samuel C. Dumith, and Pedro C. Hallal. "The 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study: methods." Cadernos de Saúde Pública 26, no. 10 (October 2010): 1875–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2010001000003.

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The aim of this study is to describe the methodology of the 2004-2005 follow-up visit of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort. All children born in Pelotas in 1993 and whose mothers lived in the city at that time were eligible to be enrolled in a longitudinal study. Between July 2004 and March 2005, all cohort participants were sought for a follow-up visit. Several strategies were used to help trace cohort members, including a census of the city's schools and a census of all households in the municipality. The Mortality Information System was monitored in order to identify deaths among cohort members. Of the 5,249 cohort members, 4,452 were interviewed in 2004-5. When added to the 141 deaths, these represent 87.5% of the original cohort. In spite of the logistic and financial difficulties, it is possible to carry out prospective studies with long-term follow-up in the Brazilian context.

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18

MUNOZ, MANUEL. "EARLY PSYCHOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES OF THE MARCH 11, 2004, TERRORIST ATTACKS IN MADRID, SPAIN." Psychological Reports 97, no. 7 (2005): 907. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.97.7.907-920.

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19

Muñoz, Manuel, María Crespo, Eloísa Pérez-Santos, and José Juan Vázquez. "Early Psychological Consequences of the March 11, 2004, Terrorist Attacks in Madrid, Spain." Psychological Reports 97, no. 3 (December 2005): 907–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.97.3.907-920.

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On March 11, 2004, Al-Qaeda set off 10 bombs on several train routes in Madrid. 192 people were killed and 2,000 wounded. In this study, 1,179 questionnaires were administered Week 2 after the attacks to residents 18 years and over from the affected geographical areas. The questionnaire included items about sociodemographic variables and exposure to the attacks. Psychological effects were assessed as presence of acute stress and depressive symptomatology and functional impairment. 46.7% of the sample presented symptomatology of acute stress and 49.6% depressive symptoms. Among the symptoms of acute stress, the most frequent were re-experiencing (72.5%) and dissociative symptoms (71.8%). The chief predicting variables in symptomatology were being female, over 65 yr. old, and a habitual train user. The large number of affected people was refined with an item analysis and the consideration of severity of interference in psychosocial functioning.

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Sorribes, Carles Pont, and Sergi Cortiñas Rovira. "Journalistic practice in risk and crisis situations: Significant examples from Spain." Journalism 12, no. 8 (September 7, 2011): 1052–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884910388233.

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In a democratic society, the media are central to the communication of risks and uncertainties to the public. This article presents 10 proposals for improving media coverage in social risk situations. The article focuses on the production logic of the media and its consequences for society. The proposals and the conclusions of this research are supported by an analysis of three Spanish cases: the risk implied by the Tarragona chemical complex (one of the biggest in Europe); the terrorist attacks on 11 March 2004 in Madrid; and the Carmel tunnel disaster in Barcelona on January 2005. The authors are participating in a research project on public perception of risk funded by the Spanish Education Ministry on public perception of risk (2004–2007 and 2007–2010).

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21

Bogomolov, A. V., I. N. Myagkova, I. Myshyakov, Ts Tsvetkov, L. Kashapova, and R. Miteva. "Comparative analysis of the proton generation efficiency during 17 March 2003 and 11 April 2004 solar flares." Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 179 (November 2018): 517–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2018.08.010.

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22

Alvarez, Juan M. "Trionymus haancheni McKenzie: A New Pest of Barley in Idaho." Plant Health Progress 5, no. 1 (January 2004): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-2004-0315-01-hm.

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A new insect pest of barley, sometimes referred to as the Haanchen barley mealybug, was discovered for the first time in Idaho near Soda Springs during June 2003 in a commercial barley field. This report is the first documented detection of T. haancheni in Idaho. It summarizes what is known about T. haancheni from the published literature, field surveys in Idaho, and laboratory observations. Accepted for publication 11 February 2004. Published 15 March 2004.

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23

Macdonald, A. M., K. G. Anlauf, W. R. Leaitch, E. Chan, and D. W. Tarasick. "Interannual variability of ozone and carbon monoxide at the Whistler high elevation site: 2002–2006." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 11, no. 22 (November 17, 2011): 11431–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-11431-2011.

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Abstract. In spring 2002, an atmospheric measurement site was established at the peak of Whistler Mountain in British Columbia, Canada to measure trace gases, particle chemistry and physics, and meteorology. This paper uses continuous measurements from March 2002 to December 2006 to investigate the influence of trans-Pacific transport and North American forest fires on both O3 and CO at Whistler. Annual mean mixing ratios of O3 and CO were 41 ppbv (monthly means of 35–48 ppbv) and 145 ppbv (monthly means of 113–177 ppbv) respectively with both species exhibiting an annual cycle of late-winter to early-spring maxima and summer minima. The absence of a broad summer O3 peak differs from previously-reported high altitude sites in the western US. The highest monthly-averaged O3 and CO mixing ratios relative to the 5-yr monthly means were seen in fall 2002 and spring 2003 with increased O3 and CO of 10 % and 25 % respectively. These increases correspond to anomalously-high values reported at other Northern Hemisphere sites and are attributed to fires in the Russian Federation. Air mass back trajectory analysis is used to associate the mean enhancements of O3 and CO with trans-Pacific transported or North American air masses relative to the Pacific background. Mean values of the enhancements for March to June in trans-Pacific air masses were 6 ppbv and 16 ppbv for O3 and CO respectively. In summers 2002–2006, higher CO and O3 mixing ratios were almost always observed in North American air masses and this relative enhancement co-varied for each year with the western US and Canada total wildfire area. The greatest enhancements in O3 and CO were seen in 2004, a record year for forest fires in Alaska and the Yukon Territory with average O3 and CO mixing ratios 13 and 43 ppbv above background values.

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Turégano-Fuentes, Fernando, Dolores Pérez-Díaz, Mercedes Sanz-Sánchez, and Javier Ortiz Alonso. "Overall Asessment of the Response to Terrorist Bombings in Trains, Madrid, 11 March 2004." European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 34, no. 5 (September 26, 2008): 433–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00068-008-8805-2.

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25

Caoduro, Elena. "Face to face with the Muslim “Other”." Alphaville: Journal of Film and Screen Media, no. 1 (August 17, 2011): 105–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33178/alpha.1.08.

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The bombings on March 11, 2004 in Madrid and on July 7, 2005 in London brought terror to the heart of Europe and amplified the feelings of fear, disbelief and suspicion developed as a consequence of 9/11 trauma. This article departs from Hollywood discourses on international terrorism to investigate how European cinema reflected upon these tragedies. Focusing on the films Fremder Freund (The Friend, Elmar Fischer, 2003)and London River (Rachid Bouchareb, 2009), it outlines the peculiarities of European cinema in dealing with international terrorism and thus analyses the representation of Islamic fundamentalism and more generally, Muslim communities. The films stimulate the public debate about contemporary society and the role of British and German institutions in developing “home-grown” terrorists. The article argues that these films avoid any explicit attempts of commemorating and memorialising these tragic events, but they contextualise the attacks engaging with issues of multiculturalism rather than commenting on the problem of international crime and terrorism.

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Vázquez, Carmelo, Gonzalo Hervás, and Pau Pérez-Sales. "Chronic thought suppression and posttraumatic symptoms: Data from the Madrid March 11, 2004 terrorist attack." Journal of Anxiety Disorders 22, no. 8 (December 2008): 1326–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2008.01.014.

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Feng, W., M. P. Chipperfield, S. Davies, G. W. Mann, K. S. Carslaw, S. Dhomse, L. Harvey, C. Randall, and M. L. Santee. "Modelling the effect of denitrification on polar ozone depletion for Arctic winter 2004/2005." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 11, no. 13 (July 12, 2011): 6559–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-6559-2011.

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Abstract. A three-dimensional (3-D) chemical transport model (CTM), SLIMCAT, has been used to quantify the effect of denitrification on ozone loss for the Arctic winter 2004/2005. The simulated HNO3 is found to be highly sensitive to the polar stratospheric cloud (PSC) scheme used in the model. Here the standard SLIMCAT full chemistry model, which uses a thermodynamic equilibrium PSC scheme, overpredicts the ozone loss for Arctic winter 2004/2005 due to the overestimation of denitrification and stronger chlorine activation than observed. A model run with a coupled detailed microphysical denitrification scheme, DLAPSE (Denitrification by Lagrangian Particle Sedimentation), is less denitrified than the standard model run and better reproduces the observed HNO3 as measured by Airborne SUbmillimeter Radiometer (ASUR) and Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) instruments. Overall, denitrification is responsible for a ~30 % enhancement in O3 depletion compared with simulations without denitrification for Arctic winter 2004/2005, which is slightly larger than the inferred impact of denitrification on Arctic ozone loss for previous winters from different CTMs simulations. The overestimated denitrification from standard SLIMCAT simulation causes ~5–10 % more ozone loss at ~17 km compared with the simulation using the DLAPSE PSC scheme for Arctic winter 2004/2005. The calculated partial column ozone loss from SLIMCAT using the DLAPSE scheme is about 130 DU by mid-March 2005, which compares well with the inferred column ozone loss from ozonesondes and satellite data (127±21 DU).

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Hasbi, A. M., M. A. Mohd Ali, and N. Misran. "Ionospheric variations before some large earthquakes over Sumatra." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 11, no. 2 (February 22, 2011): 597–611. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-11-597-2011.

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Abstract. The paper investigates the ionospheric variations before some large earthquakes that occurred during 2004–2007 in Sumatra using GPS and CHAMP data. The TEC shows the occurrence of positive and negative anomalies detected within a few hours to 6 days before the earthquakes. These anomalies mostly occur during the daytime hours between 4 and 17 LT. The TEC anomalies are mostly consistent with the CHAMP satellite electron density data. The electron density analysis over the 28 March 2005 earthquake epicenter shows that an equatorial anomaly modification took place a few days before the event. The modification took shape in the form of crest amplification during the daytime. The comparison between the TEC and electron density measurements during very quiet geomagnetic conditions is shown to be a useful indicator of a forthcoming earthquake.

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Nicholls, Christine. "'Old Lady Mob': Interview." Cultural Studies Review 12, no. 1 (August 5, 2013): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/csr.v12i1.3409.

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Christine Nicholls spoke with Kathleen Petyarre in September 2004, when she met Kathleen with her sisters Myrtle and Violet, to talk about new work that was exhibited as part of the ‘Body Painting Series’, at the Coo-ee Gallery, Sydney, opening on 11 November 2004, in an exhibition entitled ‘Arnkerrth: Kathleen Petyarre, Abie Loy’. Christine spoke again with Kathleen in December 2004 (with Penny Hoile of Gallerie Australis, which represents Kathleen) specifically for this special collection of articles. Kathleen was asked about aspects of her work discussed at the symposium ‘Mountain Devil Lizard Dreaming’ held at the Uni- versity of Tasmania in March 2003, to which she had been invited but which she had been unable to attend.

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AFONSO-DIAS, ISABEL, CHAGANTI KALAVATI, KEN MACKENZIE, and KEVIN S. MACKENZIE. "Three new species of Myxosporea (Bivalvulida: Ceratomyxidae: Alatasporidae) from the gall bladders of anglerfishes Lophius spp. (Teleostei: Lophiidae) in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean." Zootaxa 1466, no. 1 (May 7, 2007): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1466.1.4.

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Three new species of myxosporeans are described from the gall bladders of Lophius piscatorius L. and L. budegassa Spinola. Ceratomyxa lophii n. sp. was found in 14 of 42 L. piscatorius from two locations to the northwest of Scotland in March 2000. Alataspora budegassai n. sp. was found in all eight specimens of L. budegassa caught off Algarve in the south of Portugal in June and August 2000. Pseudalataspora lophii n. sp. was found in 21 of 48 L. piscatorius from six locations to the west and northwest of Scotland in March 2000, March 2004 and October 2004. Ceratomyxa lophii n. sp. is one of only a few species of the genus having unequal spore valves, but differs from all the other species in spore dimensions and in the form of the plasmodium. The dimensions of the spore of Alataspora budegassai n. sp. are very similar to those of A. africana Shulman, Kovaleva & Dubina, 1979, described from a species of perciform fish caught off West Africa, but are markedly different from those of any of the other 15 described species of Alataspora. Pseudalataspora lophii n. sp. differs from the other 11 species of Pseudalataspora described to date in the dimensions of the spore and other features.

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Fuzibet, Jean Gabriel, Marie Hélène Viellard, Benoit B. R. Rossignol, Chantal C. D. Doyen, Cyril Hulin, Laurent L. G. Garderet, Michel M. B. Blanc, Gerald Marit, Thierry T. F. Facon, and Philippe Moreau. "Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in Multiple Myeloma Patients (the IFM Registry)." Blood 110, no. 11 (November 16, 2007): 4809. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.4809.4809.

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Abstract PURPOSE: to describe the incidence, characteristics and risk factors for osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) in multiple myeloma (MM). PATIENTS AND METHODS : retrospective review of 51 ONJ collected from the IFM centers. For MM, age at diagnosis, isotype, DS staging, nature of chemotherapy and number of Stem-Cell Transplantation were the same that expected. RESULTS: ONJ occurred predominantly in the mandible (70%). The median time of exposure to biphosphonates (BP) was 45 months (4 to 144 months). BP therapy included: zoledronate (85%), pamidronate (10%), clodronate (5%), all of the patients have received intravenous BP before, two patients have no BP at the time of diagnosis of ONJ. RISK FACTORS: dental extraction (59%) other dental care (5%), dental infection (24%), others (30%), no risk factor (10%). SYMPTOMS: pain (92%), purulent discharge (37%), presence of exposed bone (60%), fracture (2%). MANAGEMENT: BP discontinuation (84%), medical treatment (86%), removal of sequestra (51%), extensive surgery (20%). EVOLUTION: improvement (55%), chronical symptoms (70%). INCIDENCE: we have not the number of exposed patients but: 46 centers/73 reported no ONJ.The first report was march 2001. In the same period, 1695 patients where included in IFM trials and only 16 ONJ where observed. Year of diagnosis: before 2004: 5 cases; 2004: 11 cases; 2005:26 cases; 2006: 7 cases; 2007(6 months): 2cases. CONCLUSION: ONJ is an adverse side effect of amino BP therapy (zoledronate>pamidronate), is time dependant and often after dental extraction. Preventive recommandations applied in 2005 can explain the decreasing incidence of ONJ in our study.

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Decramer, M. "Assessment of progression of COPD: report of a workshop held in Leuven, 11-12 March 2004." Thorax 60, no. 4 (April 1, 2005): 335–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thx.2004.028712.

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Silva, Tatiane Aparecida Moreira da, Lislaine Aparecida Fracolli, and Anna Maria Chiesa. "Professional trajectory in the Family Health Strategy: focus on the contribution of specialization programs." Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem 19, no. 1 (February 2011): 148–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-11692011000100020.

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This case study with a qualitative approach analyzes the professional trajectory of graduates from specialization programs in Family Health offered by the Family Health Center (FH-Center) in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil, between 2002 and 2004 identifies the contributions of this program to the performance of these professionals in the Family Health Strategy (FHS). The sample included 11 former students and data were collected through a questionnaire with semi-open questions from December 2007 to March 2008. The results revealed that six graduates no longer worked in the FHS and most of those still working in the FHS reported a low level of identification with the FHS. The program enabled changes in these professionals' daily practices, although some difficulties implementing the FHS principles into practice still remain. The conclusion is that the program positively impacted these professionals' trajectory, even though it represents a modality of training designed to complement knowledge and skills required by the FHS work.

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Oliva, Javier García. "The Catholic Church and the Socialist Government in Spain: Irreconciliable Differences?" Ecclesiastical Law Journal 8, no. 37 (July 2005): 199–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956618x00006256.

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The last general elections in Spain took place on 14 March 2004. The Socialist Party took over power after eight years of José María Aznar's rightwing conservative government. According to some commentators, José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero became the new Prime Minister unexpectedly. We should bear in mind that only three days earlier, on 11 March, horrendous terrorist attacks in Madrid had shocked the international community.

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Eijsbouts, W. T. "The European Way. History, Form and Substance." European Constitutional Law Review 1, no. 1 (October 12, 2004): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1574019605000052.

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Between 11 March and 29 October 2004, between Madrid and Rome, the European Constitution has turned from an uncertain possibility into a certain (albeit not full) reality. The day of the Madrid train bombs killing 190 and wounding 1500 is as inseparable from the history of the Constitution as the date of its signature, 29 October. Those events of 11 March (and the ensuing government blunders) moved the Spanish people to end the reign of Aznar's Popular Party. This in turn unblocked the Constitution talks that had got gripped, among other things, due to Spanish intransigence in December.In several ways the particular sequence or succession of events from 11 March to 29 October can also be seen as symbolic for this particular European Constitution. Let us select three angles: an historic, a formal and a substantive one.

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Santo, Samuel Christoper, and Ni Made Satvika Iswari. "Design and Development of Animal Recognition Application Using Gamification and Sattolo Shuffle Algorithm on Android Platform." International Journal of New Media Technology 4, no. 1 (June 18, 2017): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.31937/ijnmt.v4i1.538.

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Information and communication technology has been developed rapidly and affectedvarious aspects such as propagation of information and marketing strategy of tourist attraction. KebunBinatang Ragunan is one of tourist attraction in Indonesia. Aside from recreation area, Kebun BinatangRagunan can be a place to learn animals. However, learning animals itself tends to be less attractive and less interactive. Therefore, an application was developed as one of animal learning media to increase touristmotivation. The application developed in form of quiz game by using gamification like achievement to increase their motivation in animals learning and using Sattolo Shuffle algorithm in order to make quiz more varied. After testing, the application is known affect the Behavioral Intention to Use level around 76.96% and Immersion level around 82.43% in giving motivation and attracting tourist attention to use the application. Sattolo Shuffle algorithm successfully applied in application to produce a unique sequence of each randomized quiz. Keywords—Achievement, Animal Recognition, Gamification, Quiz Game, Sattolo Shuffle. REFERENCES [1] Egger, R. 2012. The impact of near field communication on tourism. In Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 4(2), p. 119-133. [2] Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia. 2009. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 [online]. Available in: http://peraturan.go.id/uu/nomor-10-tahun-2009.html [accessed on 21 March 2016]. [3] World Travel Market. 2011. WTM Global Trends Report 2011. Available in: http://www.toposophy.com/files/1/files/onsite_global_trends_ v3_lo.pdf [accessed on 13 April 2016]. [4] Deterding, S., Khaled, R., Nacke, L.E., and Dixon, D. 2011. Gamification: Toward a Definition. CHI 2011 Workshop Gamification: Using Game Design Elements in Non-Game Contexts[online]. Available in: http://gamificationresearch.org/wpcontent/uploads/2011/04/CHI_2011_Gamification_Workshop .pdf [accessed on 21 March 2016]. [5] Xu, F., Tian, F., Buhalis, D., Weber, J., and Zhang, H. 2015. Tourist as Mobile Gamers: Gamification for Tourism Marketing. In Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing. [6] Sattolo, S. 1986. An Algorithm to Generate a Random Cyclic Permutation. Information Processing Letters, 22(6), p. 315- 317. [7] Zichermann, G. and Cunningham, C. 2011. Gamification by Design: Implementing Game Mechanics in Web and Mobile Apps.First edition. O'Reilly Media, Inc., Sebastopol, California [8] Kapp, K.M. 2012. The Gamification of Learning and instruction: Game-based Methods and Strategies for Training and Education. Pfeiffer, San Fransisco, CA. [9] Bunchball. 2012. What is Gamification? Available in: http://www.bunchball.com/gamification [accessed on 23 March 2016]. [10] Wilson, M.C. 2004. Overview of Sattolo's Algorithm. New Zealand, Auckland. [11] Lowry, P.B., Gaskin, J.E., Twyman, N.W., Hammer, B., and Roberts, T.L. 2013. Taking "Fun and Games" Seriously: Proposing the Hedonic-Motivation System Adoption Model (HMSAM). In Journal of the Association for Information System, 14(11), p. 617-671. [12] Rahadi, D.R. 2014. Pengukuran Usability Sistem Menggunakan Use Questionnaire Pada Aplkasi Android. Jurnal Sistem Informasi (JSI), 6(1), p. 661-671. [13] Nugroho, E. 2009. Desain Situs Reader Friendly. Andi Offset, Yogyakarta. [14] Rubin, J. and Chisnell, D. 2008. Handbook of Usability Testing: How to Plan, Design, and Conduct Effective Tests.Wiley Publishing, New Jersey. [15] Dumas, J.S. and Redish, J.C. 1999. A Practical Guide to Usability Testing. Intellect Books, UK. [16] International Organization for Standardization. 1998. ISO 9241-11:1998 Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 11: Guidance on usability. Available in: https://www.iso.org/standard/16883.html [accessed on 20 April 2016]. [17] Sugiyono. 2013. Metode Penelitian Manajemen. First edition. Alfabeta, Bandung. [18] Kerlinger, F.N. 2004. Asas-asas Penelitian Behavioral. Gajah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta. [19] Trochim, W.M.K. 2006. Likert Scaling. Available in: http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/scallik.php [accessed on 26 March 2016]. [20] Uebersax, J.S. 2006. Likert Scale: Dispelling the Confusion. Available in: http://www.john-uebersax.com/stat/likert.htm [accessed on 26 March 2016]. [21] Likert, R. 1932. A Technique for the Measurement of Attitudes. Archives of Psychology, 22, p. 5-55.

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Albert L. Tester Memorial Symposium. "Abstracts of Papers from the Twenty-ninth Annual Albert L. Tester Memorial Symposium, 11-12 March 2004." Pacific Science 59, no. 1 (2005): 111–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/psc.2005.0001.

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Vallet, Rocío, Antonio L. Manzanero, Javier Aróztegui, and Rubén García Zurdo. "Age-related differences in the phenomenal characteristics of long-term memories of March 11, 2004 terrorist attack." Anuario de Psicología Jurídica 27, no. 1 (2017): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apj.2017.03.002.

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Price, Nancy, G. Kesava Reddy, Nam H. Dang, and Vinay K. Jain. "Highlights From: 8th Annual International Congress on Hematological Malignancies March 2004 Whistler, British Columbia, Canada." Clinical Lymphoma 5, no. 1 (June 2004): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1526-9655(11)70049-5.

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Robinson, A. D., G. A. Millard, F. Danis, M. Guirlet, N. R. P. Harris, A. M. Lee, J. D. McIntyre, et al. "Ozone loss derived from balloon-borne tracer measurements and the SLIMCAT CTM." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 4, no. 6 (November 3, 2004): 7089–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-4-7089-2004.

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Abstract. Balloon-borne measurements of CFC-11 (on flights of the DIRAC in situ gas chromatograph and the DESCARTES grab sampler), ClO and O3 were made during the 1999/2000 winter as part of the SOLVE-THESEO 2000 campaign. Here we present the CFC-11 data from nine flights and compare them first with data from other instruments which flew during the campaign and then with the vertical distributions calculated by the SLIMCAT 3-D CTM. We calculate ozone loss inside the Arctic vortex between late January and early March using the relation between CFC-11 and O3 measured on the flights, the peak ozone loss (1200 ppbv) occurs in the 440–470 K region in early March in reasonable agreement with other published empirical estimates. There is also a good agreement between ozone losses derived from three independent balloon tracer data sets used here. The magnitude and vertical distribution of the loss derived from the measurements is in good agreement with the loss calculated from SLIMCAT over Kiruna for the same days.

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Boiling, Roger, Ylva Ehrlin, Rebecca Forsberg, Anders Rüter, Vivian Soest, Tore Vikström, Per Örtenwall, and Helge Brändström. "KAMEDO Report 90: Terrorist Attacks in Madrid, Spain, 2004." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 22, no. 3 (June 2007): 252–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00004775.

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AbstractThis is a descriptive study of the medical responses to the bombings by terrorists in Madrid on 11 March 2004. The nature of the event, the human damage, and the responses are described. It describes the: (1) nature and operations associated with the alarm; (2) assignment of responding units and personnel; (3) establishment and operations of casualty collection points; (4) medical transport and distribution of injured victims; (5) prioritization and command; (6) hospital care; (7) psychosocial care; (8) identification of the dead; and (9) police investigation and actions. Each of these descriptions is discussed in terms of what currently is known and the implications for future planning, preparedness, and response.

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Cortés, Juan-Carlos, Francisco Sánchez, Francisco-José Santonja, and Rafael-Jacinto Villanueva. "A Probabilistic Analysis to Quantify the Effect of March 11, 2004, Attacks in Madrid on the March 14 Elections in Spain: A Dynamic Modelling Approach." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2015 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/387839.

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The bomb attacks in Madrid three days before the general elections of March 14, 2004, and their possible influence on the victory of PSOE (Spanish Workers Socialist Party), defeating PP (Popular Party), have been a matter of study from several points of view (i.e., sociological, political, or statistical). In this paper, we present a dynamic model based on a system of differential equations such that it, using data from Spanish CIS (National Center of Sociological Research), describes the evolution of voting intention of the Spanish people over time. Using this model, we conclude that the probability is very low that the PSOE would have won had the attack not happened. Moreover, after the attack, the PSOE increased an average of 5.6% in voting on March 14 and an average of 11.2% of the Spanish people changed their vote between March 11 and March 14. These figures are in accordance with other studies.

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Val, Elena Barbero, and P. Alex Linley. "Posttraumatic Growth, Positive Changes, and Negative Changes in Madrid Residents following the March 11, 2004, Madrid Train Bombings." Journal of Loss and Trauma 11, no. 5 (December 2006): 409–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15325020600685519.

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Martinez-Pastor, Esther, and Clara Simón-de-Blas. "Emotional Perception in 11S (USA) and 11M (Spain) Advertisement." Communication & Society 33, no. 4 (September 30, 2020): 169–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/003.33.4.169-183.

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The aim of this paper is to contrast whether cognitive memory and emotional recall related to a tragic event and exposure to advertisements that evoke such an experience generates a negative emotional change in the target. We performed an experiment that analyzes emotional changes derived from advertisements featured in the national press ten years after terrorist attacks. We chose the attacks: September 11, 2001, in New York City, and March 11, 2004, in Madrid and analyze the cognitive recall in a set of Spanish and United States focus groups. The results show a significant emotional change in the respondents after the advertisement visualization that is more strongly linked to the recall of a negative event than to the advertisement creativity.

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Zambino, P. J., and P. A. Nolan. "First Report of Rust Caused by Puccinia psidii on Paperbark, Melaleuca quinquenervia, in California." Plant Disease 95, no. 10 (October 2011): 1314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-11-0436.

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Infections by Puccinia psidii Winter were detected on Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) Blake (paperbark, tea tree) during a regular inspection of a San Diego, California nursery in November 2010 by San Diego County inspectors. Urediniospore morphology, production of bright-yellow uredinia on both upper and lower leaf surfaces, DNA sequencing, and inoculation tests confirm the identity of the pathogen. From digital image analysis, dimensions of 49 urediniospores from the paperbark rust collection were 25 (19 to 30) × 21 (18 to 23) μm, typical of uredinia of P. psidii (3). Some urediniospores also had a distinctive, unornamented “tonsure” near the base, and all pustules lacked teliospores. Both latter features are considered by some (3) as more typical of an asexual sub-taxon, Uredo rangelii Simpson, Tho., Grgur. which however, has narrower urediniospores than we report. U. rangelii is also considered less of a threat to Eucalyptus than other variants of P. psidii in the broad sense (1). The 627-bp DNA sequence of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of the paperbark rust (GenBank Accession No. JF960255) obtained by John Hanna at the USDA Forest Service, Forestry Sciences Lab, Moscow, ID using PCR and ITS1/ITS4 primers had over 99% identity with 18 GenBank sequences of P. psidii from diverse Myrtaceae, including Melaleuca, Psidium, and Eucalyptus. In January and February of 2011, inoculations of 7- to 10-cm cuttings of active terminal growth demonstrated pathogenicity to the three species of Myrtaceae that were tested: paperbark, common myrtle Myrtus communis L., and brush cherry Syzygium australe (J.C. Wendl. ex Link) B. Hyland (=Eugenia australis, =E. myrtifolia) cv. Monterey Bay. Uredinia developed within 10 days of inoculation on inoculated host cuttings. Proportions of cuttings infected for paperbark, common myrtle, and brush cherry were 5 of 7, 6 of 6, and 1 of 6, respectively; pustules were most abundant on common myrtle and least abundant (a single pustule) on brush cherry. Similarly treated control cuttings were not infected. P. psidii has previously caused severe outbreaks on paperbark in Florida (2). California interceptions and nursery detections of P. psidii are recorded in the California Department of Food and Agriculture's internal, unpublished, Pest Detection Database, have all occurred since 2003, and include Florida sources. From the Database, detections on materials shipped into California nurseries have been: brush cherry from Florida, March and April, 2004 at Valley Center, CA; allspice (Pimenta dioica (L) Merr.) from Florida, June 2005 at Gilroy, CA; and Java apple/rose apple (Syzygium samarangense [Blume] Merr. & L.M. Perry [= Eugenia javanica Lam.]) from Hawaii, 2008 at Anaheim, CA. Other California nursery infestations have been: brush cherry, April 2004, at Valley Center, CA; pohutukawa (Metrosideros excelsa Solander ex J. Gaertner), July 2007 at Bonsall, CA; and common myrtle, November 2008 at Fallbrook, CA. The rust has not been reported in California on any plants outside of nursery settings or on Eucalyptus in any setting. The current strains of P. psidii in California appear likely to remain a recurrent problem for ornamental plant and foliage crops in the myrtle family grown in some nursery settings. References: (1) A. J. Carnegie et al. Australas. Plant Pathol. 39:463, 2010. (2) M. B. Rayachhetry et al. Biol. Control 22:38, 2001. (3) J. A. Simpson et al. Australas. Plant Pathology 35:549, 2006.

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von Clarmann, T., B. Funke, N. Glatthor, S. Kellmann, M. Kiefer, O. Kirner, B. M. Sinnhuber, and G. P. Stiller. "The MIPAS HOCl climatology." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 11, no. 7 (July 22, 2011): 20793–822. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-11-20793-2011.

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Abstract. Monthly zonal mean HOCl measurements by the Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding (MIPAS) are presented for the episode from June 2002 to March 2004. Highest molar mixing ratios are found at pressure levels between 6 and 2 hPa, whereby largest mixing ratios occasionally exceed 200 ppt. The mixing ratio maximum is generally at lower altitudes in the summer hemisphere than in the winter hemisphere except for chlorine activation conditions in polar vortices, where enhanced HOCl abundances are also found in the lower stratosphere. During nighttime the maximum is found at higher altitudes than during daytime. Particularly low values are found in subpolar regions in the winter hemisphere, coinciding with the mixing barrier formed by the polar vortex boundary. The Antarctic polar winter HOCl distribution in 2002, the year of the split of the southern polar vortex, resembles northern polar winters rather than other southern polar winters. Increased HOCl amounts in response to the so-called Halloween solar proton event in autumn 2003 affect the representativeness of data recorded during this particular episode. Calculations with the EMAC model reproduce the structure of the measured HOCl distribution but predict approximately 40 % less HOCl except during polar night in the mid-stratosphere where calculated HOCl mixing ratios exceed observed ones.

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de-la-Fuente-Soler, Manuel. "Los oyentes en la construcción de la noticia. El caso del 11-M." Comunicar 12, no. 23 (October 1, 2004): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3916/c23-2004-22.

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Radio in Spain went through a rather peculiar news-making process between the 11th and 14th of March. Shortly after the terrorist attacks on commuter trains in Madrid during which ETA was blamed, doubts about who was actually behind the bombings produced a crisis in the construction of the news characterized by the absence of a clear perpetrator. The debate on this phenomenon brought about an ideological struggle taken up by the general public who demonstrated their opposition to the information policy of Government. This article is an attempt to analyze the main features of this piece of radiophonic news and how the audience participated on the news-making process. El medio radiofónico experimentó, entre el 11 y el 14 de marzo, un proceso de construcción de noticias bastante peculiar. Tras un primer momento en que los atentados en los trenes de cercanías eran atribuidos a la banda terrorista ETA, el cuestionamiento de la autoría produjo una crisis en el relato, caracterizada por la ausencia de un «who». El debate en torno a este fenómeno llevó a un enfrentamiento ideológico que se trasladó a la ciudadanía, que manifestó su oposición a la política informativa del Gobierno. Este trabajo trata de analizar la evolución y los rasgos más importantes de este relato radiofónico y cómo la audiencia participó en la construcción de la noticia.

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Way, Jonathan G., and Robert L. Proietto. "Record Size Female Coyote, Canis latrans." Canadian Field-Naturalist 119, no. 1 (January 1, 2005): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.22621/cfn.v119i1.98.

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On 11 March 2004 we recaptured and re-radio-collared an 8-9 yr old, 25.1 kg (55.3 lb), 157 cm long (tip of nose to tail tip) female Eastern Coyote (Canis latrans) in the town of Barnstable on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, that was originally captured in November 1998. This is believed to be the largest female Coyote ever recorded.

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Decramer, M. "Effect of treatments on the progression of COPD: report of a workshop held in Leuven, 11-12 March 2004." Thorax 60, no. 4 (April 1, 2005): 343–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thx.2004.028720.

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Bentzen, T. W., E. H. Follmann, S. C. Amstrup, G. S. York, M. J. Wooller, and T. M. O’Hara. "Variation in winter diet of southern Beaufort Sea polar bears inferred from stable isotope analysis." Canadian Journal of Zoology 85, no. 5 (May 2007): 596–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z07-036.

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Ringed seals ( Phoca hispida Schreber, 1775 = Pusa hispida (Schreber, 1775)) and bearded seals ( Erignathus barbatus (Erxleben, 1777)) represent the majority of the polar bear ( Ursus maritimus Phipps, 1774) annual diet. However, remains of lower trophic level bowhead whales ( Balaena mysticetus L., 1758) are available in the southern Beaufort Sea and their dietary contribution to polar bears has been unknown. We used stable isotope (13C/12C, δ13C, 15N/14N, and δ15N) analysis to determine the diet composition of polar bears sampled along Alaska’s Beaufort Sea coast in March and April 2003 and 2004. The mean δ15N values of polar bear blood cells were 19.5‰ (SD = 0.7‰) in 2003 and 19.9‰ (SD = 0.7‰) in 2004. Mixing models indicated bowhead whales composed 11%–26% (95% CI) of the diets of sampled polar bears in 2003, and 0%–14% (95% CI) in 2004. This suggests significant variability in the proportion of lower trophic level prey in polar bear diets among individuals and between years. Polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals, and the temporal and spatial availabilities of sea ice are projected to decline. Consumption of low trophic level foods documented here suggests bears may increasingly scavenge such foods in the future.

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Journal articles on the topic '11 March 2004'

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