Academic literature on the topic '159.9.016 (043.2)'

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Journal articles on the topic "159.9.016 (043.2)"

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Martins, P. A., and A. L. Sawaya. "Evidence for impaired insulin production and higher sensitivity in stunted children living in slums." British Journal of Nutrition 95, no. 5 (2006): 996–1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn20061754.

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The objective of the present study was to investigate the changes in glucose and insulin metabolism in nutritionally stunted children that can be involved in the appearance of chronic diseases in adulthood. For this purpose, sixty-one children were selected, thirty-five boys and twenty-six girls, residents of slums in S˜o Paulo, Brazil. The children were classified according to the height-for-age as stunted (1·5 Z-score; n 21) or non-stunted (≥1·5 Z-score; n 40). The glucose and insulin plasma levels were determined and, from these values, the indexes that evaluate the pancreatic ·-cell functi
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Bussel, James B., Allison M. Schindler, and Elliott B. Grossbard. "R935788: A Phase II, Single Center, Open Label, Efficacy and Safety, Ascending Dose, Pilot Study for the Treatment of Adult Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)." Blood 110, no. 11 (2007): 1310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.1310.1310.

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Abstract Syk kinase is central to FcR and B-cell signaling in inflammatory cells. By inhibiting syk, and thereby IgG signaling, R788 (a small molecule prodrug for biologically active R406), inhibits the downstream activation of mast cells, macrophages and B-cells. (Braselmann S. Pharm Exp Ther. 2006). Preclinical study showed that R788 minimized thrombocytopenia in mice treated with anti-platelet antibodies (Crow, A.R. Blood 2005). In this study, adult, refractory ITP patients (pts) were treated with escalating doses of R788 in cohorts of ≥3 pts to evaluate safety and efficacy. After a cohort
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Costanzo, Andrew, Dongli Liu, Caryl Nowson, et al. "A low-fat diet up-regulates expression of fatty acid taste receptor gene FFAR4 in fungiform papillae in humans: a co-twin randomised controlled trial." British Journal of Nutrition 122, no. 11 (2019): 1212–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114519002368.

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AbstractFatty acid taste (FAT) perception is involved in the regulation of dietary fat intake, where impaired FAT is associated with increased fatty food intake. There are a number of FAT receptors identified on human taste cells that are potentially responsible for FAT perception. Manipulating dietary fat intake, and in turn FAT perception, would elucidate the receptors that are associated with long-term regulation of FAT perception. The present study aimed to assess associations between diet-mediated changes to FAT receptors and FAT perception in humans. A co-twin randomised controlled trial
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Wathes, C. M., T. G. M. Demmers, N. Teer, et al. "Production responses of weaned pigs after chronic exposure to airborne dust and ammonia." Animal Science 78, no. 1 (2004): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135772980005387x.

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AbstractNine hundred and sixty weaned pigs were exposed for 5·5 weeks to controlled concentrations of airborne dust and ammonia in a single, multi-factorial experiment. Production and health responses were measured but only the former are reported here. The treatments were a dust concentration of either 1·2, 2·7, 5·1 or 9·9 mg/m3(inhalable fraction) and an ammonia concentration of either 0·6, 10·0, 18·8 or 37·0 p. p. m., which are representative of commercial conditions. The experiment was carried out over 2·5 years and pigs were used in eight batches, each comprising five lots of 24 pigs. Eac
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Hochhaus, Andreas, Martin C. Müller, Jerald Radich, et al. "Dasatinib-Associated Major Molecular Responses Are Rapidly Achieved in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Chronic Phase (CML-CP) Following Resistance, Suboptimal Response, or Intolerance on Imatinib." Blood 112, no. 11 (2008): 1095. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v112.11.1095.1095.

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Abstract Dasatinib (SPRYCEL®) is a highly potent BCR-ABL inhibitor, with 325-fold higher potency than imatinib and a 16-fold higher potency than nilotinib in vitro. Across a series of phase II and III trials with more than 2 years of follow-up, dasatinib has demonstrated durable efficacy in patients with CML following resistance, suboptimal response, or intolerance to imatinib. Qualitative and quantitative assessment of BCR-ABL transcripts by RT-PCR is the most sensitive method for assessing minimal residual disease in patients with CML. In the treatment of patients with CML in the first-line
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ERSOY, Zeynep, Nedim ÇEKMEN, Aycan ÖZDEMİRKAN, Pınar ZEYNELOGLU, Adnan TORGAY, and Mehmet HABERAL. "Acute Kidney Injury After Liver Transplantation: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes." Cukurova Anestezi ve Cerrahi Bilimler Dergisi 6, no. 1 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36516/jocass.1225060.

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Introduction: Although numerous risk factors for acute kidney injury (AKI) have been identified, their cumulative impact remains unclear. This study aimed to identify perioperative risk factors for early post-transplant AKI on patients and outcomes and to predict AKI using clinical variables.
 Material and Methods: A single-center, retrospective cohort study involving 34 pediatric patients and 31 adults who underwent LT between 2015 and 2017.
 Results: AKI occurred in 16 (47%) pediatric patients during the first-week post-LT with stage 1, stage 2, and stage 3 AKI frequencies of 43.8,
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Harrowfield, Jack M., Raj Pal Sharma, Brian W. Skelton, and Allan H. White. "Structural Systematics of 2/4-Nitrophenoxide Complexes of Closed-Shell Metal Ions. III 2/4-Nitrophenoxides of Univalent Heavy Metals." Australian Journal of Chemistry 51, no. 8 (1998): 735. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/c97100.

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Room-temperature single-crystal X-ray studies are recorded for 2- and 4-nitrophenoxide salts of silver(I) and thallium(I), M(2-np) and Tl(4-np) (anhydrous), and Ag(4-np).H2O. Ag(2-np) is monoclinic, P21/c, a 9·012(4), b 5·743(5), c 12·594(5) Å, β 104·34(4)°, Z = 4; conventional R on |F| was 0·042 for No 1378 independent ‘observed’ (I > 3σ(I)) reflections. Tl(2-np) is monoclinic, C2/c, a 27·250(3), b 3·712(1), c 15·147(3) Å, β 114·41(1)°, Z = 8, R 0·025 for No 1346. Ag(4-np).H2O is monoclinic, P21/a, a 5·613(6), b 13·191(7), c 9·844(5) Å, β 92·50(6)°, Z = 4, R 0 ·033 for No 622. Tl(4-np) is
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Rodriguez, Karla Baez, Nicole Torres Rivera, Janevi Rebernigg, et al. "PSUN146 Diabetes, Obesity, and Diabetes-Obesity Overlap Syndrome in Hospitalized Adult COVID-19 Patients: Comorbidity Dose is The Thing!" Journal of the Endocrine Society 6, Supplement_1 (2022): A365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.758.

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Abstract Excess risk for mortality in hospitalized adults with COVID-19 has been linked to extant chronic conditions, especially obesity (Obes), diabetes (DM) or combination (ObesDM). We investigated dose-response interactions between Elixhauser Comorbidity Index (ECI) and comorbidity ensembles including Obes, DM, ObesDM or Control. Presentation demographics, putative COVID-19 severity markers, and administrative data including ICD-10 codes to measure ECI (AHRQ, v2022.1, 0-38 categories) were extracted under IRB exemption from electronic medical records. Youden's J statistic identified ECI35 p
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Плохіх, Віктор Володимирович. "Зв’язок копінг-поведінки з переживаннями плину часу у студентів". Insight: the psychological dimensions of society, № 9 (5 травня 2023): 72–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.32999/ksu2663-970x/2023-9-5.

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Сучасний студент усупереч суттєвому підвищеннюнавчального навантаження та загальному ускладненню життєдіяльності повинен бути здатним додолання стресових ситуацій і своєчасного виконання завдань. Метою дослідження є емпіричневизначення підґрунтя та особливостей для характерних зв’язків виборів варіантів копінг-поведінкиз переживаннями плину часу у студентів. Методи.Досліджуваними були 139 студентів університету.В емпіричному дослідженні використовувалисятакі стандартизовані тестові методики: “Копінг-поведінка в стресових ситуаціях”; шкала “Компетентність у часі” з тесту самоактуалізації особис
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Marincowitz, Carl, Omar Bouamra, Tim Coates, et al. "1427 The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on major trauma presentations and patient outcomes in English hospitals." Emergency Medicine Journal 39, no. 12 (2022): A960.2—A964. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2022-rcem2.2.

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Aims, Objectives and BackgroundThere is evidence that COVID-19 ‘lockdowns’ may have contributed to increased non-accidental injury, domestic violence and self-harm related to deteriorating mental health. Internationally, there is also evidence that the diversion of health care resources may led to worse outcomes for patients presenting with major trauma. There has been no previous national evaluation of ‘lockdown’ measures impact on the characteristics, treatment pathways and outcomes of trauma patients in EnglandWe aimed to assess the impact of successive lockdowns on the volume, demographics
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Book chapters on the topic "159.9.016 (043.2)"

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"TABLE8TocolDerivativeContentinCerealGrainsTocolderivatives ( m g / 100g ) aGrainsa -T a -T -3 1 3 -T I 3 -T -3 y -T y -T -3 6 -T 6 -T -3 TotalRef . Barley0 . 2 -0 . 4 1 . 1 -1 . 3 0 . 0 4 -0 . 4 0 . 3 -0 . 7 0 . 0 3 -0 . 5 0 . 2 0 . 0 1 -0 . 040 . 1 6 < 5 . 030 . 4 1 . 3 0 . 3 0 . 7 0 . 050 . 2 0 . 1 -8 9 0 . 5 1 . 3 0 . 020 . 7 0 . 070 . 8 0 . 020 . 0750 . 3 1 . 6 < 0 . 1 0 . 6 0 . 1 0 . 6 < 0 . 1 -9 0Genotype0 . 7 2 -1 . 162 . 3 8 -4 . 300 . 0 5 -0 . 130 . 3 1 -1 . 210 . 0 4 -0 . 120 . 2 4 -0 . 960 . 0 4 -0 . 140 . 0 2 -0 . 204 . 2 2 -8 . 0091Location0 . 8 8 -1 . 113 . 0 5 -3 . 630 . 002 -0 . 190 . 6 7 -0 . 750 . 070 . 5 0 -0 . 560 . 0 4 -0 . 130 . 0 7 -0 . 115 . 6 7 -6 . 0891Malt1 . 003 . 070 . 140 . 460 . 040 . 390 . 040 . 065 . 292Spentgrain2 . 029 . 210 . 311 . 600 . 091 . 760 . 120 . 1815 . 392Corn0 . 6 -2 . 1 0 . 2 -0 . 5 -0 . 5 -1 . 1 3 -0 . 6 0 . 2 0 . 4 3 . 8 0 . 5tr890 . 1 -2 . 3 0 . 3 -0 . 7 1 . 1 -7 . 1 0 . 1 -1 . 9 2 . 6 -1 0 . 29Millet0 . 05tr1 . 3 0 . 489 -0 . 1 < 0 . 1 0 . 1 1 . 7 < 0 . 1 0 . 690Bulrushmillet0 . 1 3 -5 . 540 . 530 . 080 . 25Foxtailmillet0 . 190 . 040 . 042 . 780 . 065Fingermillet0 . 320 . 050 . 031 . 7 6 -5 Pearlmillet0 . 041 . 5 -0 . 355 -O ats0 . 3 -1 . 7 0 . 7 -1 . 1 0 . 1 -0 . 2 0 . 1 -0 . 3 0 . 3 -3 0 . 7 0 . 7 0 . 2 0 . 1 0 . 3 -8 9 1 . 3 -4 . 0 0 . 2 -6 . 3 0 . 3 -0 . 5 0 . 3 -1 . 1 0 . 7 -6 . 1 0 . 910 . 140 . 321 . 3 -3 . 011Genotype0 . 5 5 -0 . 960 . 9 1 -1 . 860 . 0 7 -0 . 130 . 0 5 -0 . 150 . 0 5 -0 . 130 . 0 0 -0 . 061 . 9 -3 . 091Location0 . 7 2 -0 . 961 . 1 7 -1 . 830 . 0 7 -0 . 110 . 0 5 -0 . 140 . 0 8 -0 . 110 . 0 1 -0 . 032 . 1 -3 . 191RiceBrownrice0 . 6 0 . 4 0 . 1 < 0 . 010 . 1 0 . 7 < 0 . 190Polishedrice < 0 . 1 0 . 1 < 0 . 1 < 0 . 1 < 0 . 1 0 . 3 < 0 . 190Milledrice0 . 0 5 -0 . 3 0 . 2 -0 . 5 0 . 1 -0 . 3 -< 0 . 0440 . 3tr0 . 3 0 . 5 0 . 04890 . 060 . 080 . 260 . 020 . 025 -R ye0 . 5 -1 . 8 0 . 7 -1 . 5 0 . 3 -0 . 7 0 . 8 -0 . 9 0 . 6 -3 0 . 8 1 . 3 0 . 4 0 . 9 0 . 689Flour0 . 6 0 . 4 0 . 3 0 . 6 -9 0Meal1 . 0 1 . 4 0 . 3 1 . 190Sorghum0 . 081 . 155Triticale0 . 911 . 030 . 301 . 515Winter0 . 7 -0 . 9593Spring1 . 3 5 -1 . 4593 -W heat1 . 0 0 . 2 0 . 4 1 . 9 -5 0 . 9 -1 . 8 0 . 3 -0 . 7 2 . 5 -3 . 6 4 . 9 -5 . 831 . 0 0 . 4 0 . 9 2 . 5 0 . 0889aTocopherolsincludea -T , 0 -T , y -T , and5 -T , andtocotrienolsincludea -T -3 , 0 -T -3 , y -T -3 , andS -T -3 . ( -) denotedatanotreported ." In Handbook of Cereal Science and Technology, Revised and Expanded. CRC Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420027228-47.

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Conference papers on the topic "159.9.016 (043.2)"

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Lobel, P., M. Palmer, and K. Schor. "CHRONIC ORAL DEFIBROTIDE STIMULATES VASCULAR PGI2 AND INHIBITS ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE FORMATION IN CHOLESTEROL-FED RABBITS." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1643150.

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Defibrotide (DEF) is a polydeoxyribonucleotide fraction from bovine lung, possessing profibrinolytic and PGI2 stimulating properties. Male rabbits were fed for 4 months a standard laboratory diet (150 g/day) without (A) or with (B) DEF or a cholesterol (1%) supplemented diet without (C) or with (D) DEF (60 mg/kg x day) was administered orally (drinking water) and withdrawn 24-36 h prior to the acute experiments.DEF did not change the elevated serum cholesterol: 18 ± 2 (C) vs. 26 ± 5 (D) mM but significantly reduced the plaque formation in the aorta from 4.5 ± 0.3 (C) to 3.3 ± 0.2 (D) (subjecti
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Гражданкина, Д. В., И. А. Бондарь та А. а. Демин. "МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИЕ ФАКТОРЫ, ВЗАИМОСВЯЗАННЫЕ С ОТДАЛЕННЫМИ НЕБЛАГОПРИЯТНЫМИ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТЫМИ СОБЫТИЯМИ ПРИ САХАРНОМ ДИАБЕТЕ 2 ТИПА". У X (XXIX) НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ КОНГРЕСС ЭНДОКРИНОЛОГОВ с международным участием «Персонализированная медицина и практическое здравоохранение». ФГБУ «НМИЦ эндокринологии» Минздрава России, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/cong23-26.05.23-67.

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ЦЕЛЬ: оценить значение метаболических параметров, ассоциированных с развитием отдаленных не-&#x0D; благоприятных сердечно-сосудистых событий (НССС) у больных сахарным диабетом 2 типа (СД2).&#x0D; МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ: обследовано 94 больных СД2 (средний возраст 55,3±5,5 лет; 65% женщин).&#x0D; У всех больных СД2 была гипертоническая болезнь, избыток массы тела или ожирение, у 37 пациентов&#x0D; (39,4%) - стабильная ишемическая болезнь сердца. Критерии исключения: наличие клинически выра-&#x0D; женной хронической сердечной недостаточности (ХСН), фракции выброса левого желудочка &lt;50%, хро-&#x0D
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Reports on the topic "159.9.016 (043.2)"

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Dorman, Eleanor, Zara Markovic-Obiago, Julie Phillips, Richard Szydlo, and Darren K. Patten. Wellbeing in UK Frontline Healthcare Workers During Peaks One and Three of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Analysis. Science Repository, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.ejgm.2022.01.01.

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Background: COVID-19 had a huge impact on the wellbeing of healthcare workers (HCWs). This is well documented during the first peak of the pandemic. With cases in the UK rising for a third peak, hospitalisations and deaths surpassing the first, there is very little known about the mental health of HCWs during this time. Methods: Using a questionnaire, data was collected from patient-facing staff at Barking, Havering, and Redbridge University Trust to quantify and compare the period prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety, and PTSD during the first peak (P1: March-May 2020) and third peak
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