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1

BHANUSHALI, APARNA A., AASHISH CONTRACTOR, and BIBHU R. DAS. "Variant at 9p21 rs1333049 is associated with age of onset of coronary artery disease in a Western Indian population: a case control association study." Genetics Research 95, no. 5 (2013): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016672313000189.

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SummaryThe 9p21 chromosomal region has been associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) in many genome wide association studies (GWAS). To date no information exists regarding the rs1333039 SNP which showed the strongest association in the WTCCC GWAS with CAD risk in the Indian population. The present study attempts to replicate the findings in the Indian population.Genotyping for rs1333049 was done in 229 cases and 151 controls by allele-specific real-time assay.A higher frequency of the risk allele rs1333049C was seen in cases (0·60) as compared with controls (0·49), which associated with
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2

Gomes, Tiago Halyson de Oliveira, Welleson Feitosa Gazel, Emanuela Ferreira Goulart, Jennifer Lee Gonçalves, Gabriel Vargas Maia Chaves, and Lígia Luana Freire da Silva. "ÓBITOS DEVIDOS À SEPSE ESTREPTOCÓCICA NO BRASIL: ANÁLISE DE 13 ANOS." Revista ft 29, no. 143 (2025): 45–46. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ch10202502210945.

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Introdução: A sepse é uma síndrome caracterizada por uma resposta inflamatória exacerbada a uma infecção, levando à disfunção orgânica e risco elevado de morte. Fatores de risco como o uso de cateteres, sonda uretral, imunossupressão, comorbidades, infecções pré-existentes, resistência antimicrobiana e estado nutricional comprometido são determinantes importantes para o desenvolvimento da doença. Objetivos: O objetivo do presente trabalho é realizar o levantamento epidemiológico acerca dos óbitos por casos de septicemia estreptocócica no Brasil, em um período de 13 anos. Bem como realizar o le
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3

Bowmaker, Graham A., Frances M. M. Hannaway, Peter C. Junk, Aaron M. Lee, Brian W. Skelton, and Allan H. White. "Synthetic, Structural and Vibrational Spectroscopic Studies in Bismuth(III) Halide/N,N′-Aromatic Bidentate Base Systems. IV Bismuth(III) Halide/N,N′-Bidentate Ligand (1 : 1) Systems." Australian Journal of Chemistry 51, no. 4 (1998): 325. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/c97039.

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Room-temperature single-crystal X-ray studies are recorded for a number of adducts of BiX3 and N,N′-bidentate ligand (2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) or 1,10-phenanthroline (phen)), devoid of coordinated solvent. BiBr3/bpy/MeCN (1 : 1 : 1) is triclinic P-1, a 12·129(2), b 9·955(4), c 7·748(1) Å, α 73·14(2), β 77·34(1), γ 69·79(2)°, Z = 2; conventional R on |F| was 0·036 for No 2252 independent ‘observed’ (I > 3σ(I)) reflections. The phen analogue is isomorphous, a 11·586(3), b 10·839(6), c 7·769(10) Å, α 73·70(7), β 76·67(7), γ 70·34(4)°, Z = 2, R 0·042 for No 800. BiI3/bpy (1 : 1) is triclinic, P-1,
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4

Dianzani, Irma, Roberto Boero, Cesare Guarena, et al. "Abnormalities of sodium transport by sodium, potassium-activated adenosine triphosphatase in erythrocytes from obese children." Clinical Science 74, no. 1 (1988): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0740057.

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1. Intracellular Na+ concentration [Na+]i and Na+ extrusion catalysed by sodium, potassium-activated adenosine triphosphatase (Na+, K+-pump) were evaluated in erythrocytes from 21 obese children and 20 normal weight- and age-matched controls. 2. Obese children showed a significantly decreased Vmax for Na+, K+-pump-mediated Na+ efflux (5638 ± 338 vs 7597 ±335 μmol h−1 litre−1 of cells mean±SEM, P = 0.01), while [Na+]i (9.3±0.3 vs 9.1 ± 0.5 mmol/litre of cells, mean±SEM, NS) and Na+ efflux in fresh cells (2380± 153 vs 2533 ± 180 μmol h−1 litre−1 of cells, mean ±sem, NS) were similar in both grou
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5

Shojania, A. Majid. "Improvement of Myelodysplasia and Partial Correction of panhypogammaglobulinemia after IV IgG Infusions and Splenectomy." Blood 112, no. 11 (2008): 5105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v112.11.5105.5105.

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Abstract A man born in 1951 underwent a bone marrow examination, on May 10, 1991, for investigation of his pancytopenia. The bone marrow slides were sent to me for interpretation. I made the diagnosis of myelodysplasia (refractory anemia without excess blast). The patient was subsequently referred to a hematologist in another hospital for further investigation and management. A repeat bone marrow aspiration and biopsy on May 30, 1991 again demonstrated myelodysplasia. Bone marrow biopsy, flow cytometry and cytogenetic studies were normal. His Hgb was 124 G/L, WBC 2.2 and platelet (Plt) 151 × 1
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6

Latagliata, R., M. Breccia, P. Fazi, et al. "Long-Term Results of the GIMEMA LAP AIDA 0493 Amended Protocol in Elderly Patients with Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL)." Blood 106, no. 11 (2005): 885. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v106.11.885.885.

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Abstract In order to reduce toxicity in elderly patients with newly diagnosed APL, since 3/1997 the Italian cooperative group GIMEMA evaluated an amended AIDA protocol for patients aged > 60 years, consisting of the same induction with ATRA and Idarubicin but only 1st consolidation course (Idarubicin + Cytarabine), followed by 2 years maintenance with ATRA alone. Up to now, 56 patients (25 males and 31 females, median age 66.2 years, 46 with PS 0-1 and 10 with PS 2) are fully evaluable. At onset, according to GIMEMA-PETHEMA risk score, 18 were low-risk(32.5%), 31 intermediate risk (55%)
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7

Sumina, Alena V., Ekaterina V. Pavlova, Svetlana A. Kyrova, and Vorozhtsov E. Pavlovich. "On the issue of studying the size of dust particles in coal mining areas using the depositing ability of the snow cover." RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety 30, no. 2 (2022): 153–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2310-2022-30-2-153-163.

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The analysis of the particle size of suspended solids in snow samples from various areas near the coal-mining enterprise “Razrez Arshanovsky” LLC in the Republic of Khakassia. Snow sampling sites of the snow cover were located in the area of the road along which coal is transported, and at a distance of 0,5 km from the village of Arshanovo in accordance with the wind rose. Particle size analysis was performed using a LaskaTD device. It was found that in the samples under study, the main proportion of suspended particles, regardless of the point of study, had sizes from 5 to 20 microns, which n
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8

Ferder, L., F. Inserra, L. Romano, L. Ercole, and V. Pszenny. "Decreased glomerulosclerosis in aging by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 5, no. 4 (1994): 1147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.v541147.

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To evaluate the effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition on renal aging, enalapril was administered in the drinking water to three groups of CF1 mice at doses of 20 mg/L (Group A), 10 mg/L (Group B), and 5 mg/L (Group C). These experimental groups were compared with 20 CF1 mice not receiving enalapril (Group D). At 2 yr, total body weight was 48.1 +/- 7.5 g in Group A, 47.7 +/- 7.1 g in Group B, 47.6 +/- 4.6 g in Group C, and 35.1 +/- 5.4 g in Group D. The ratio of kidney to total body weight, in percentages, was 1.8 +/- 0.3, 1.6 +/- 0.3, 1.9 +/- 0.2, and 1.5 +/- 0.1 in Groups A, B,
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9

Alten, R., X. Mariette, R. M. Flipo, et al. "AB0207 ANALYSIS OF ABATACEPT TREATMENT RETENTION AND EFFICACY ACCORDING TO DISEASE DURATION AND TREATMENT LINE IN A REAL-WORLD SETTING." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 1128.2–1130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.955.

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Background:Longer disease duration and greater number of prior DMARDs have been associated with lower treatment efficacy in patients with RA.1 Abatacept is a biologic (b)DMARD for treatment of moderate-to-severe RA and is available in SC formulation, which may offer convenience benefits with efficacy similar to IV administration.2 ASCORE (Abatacept SubCutaneOus in Routine Clinical PracticE; NCT02090556) was a 2-year, observational, prospective, multicentre study of SC abatacept for treatment of RA in routine clinical practice.3Objectives:This post hoc analysis was conducted to determine if ret
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10

Marincowitz, Carl, Omar Bouamra, Tim Coates, et al. "1427 The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on major trauma presentations and patient outcomes in English hospitals." Emergency Medicine Journal 39, no. 12 (2022): A960.2—A964. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2022-rcem2.2.

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Aims, Objectives and BackgroundThere is evidence that COVID-19 ‘lockdowns’ may have contributed to increased non-accidental injury, domestic violence and self-harm related to deteriorating mental health. Internationally, there is also evidence that the diversion of health care resources may led to worse outcomes for patients presenting with major trauma. There has been no previous national evaluation of ‘lockdown’ measures impact on the characteristics, treatment pathways and outcomes of trauma patients in EnglandWe aimed to assess the impact of successive lockdowns on the volume, demographics
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11

Sasaki, Koji, Ildefonso Ismael Rodriguez-Rivera, Hagop M. Kantarjian, et al. "Correlation of Lymphocyte Count with Treatment Response to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Newly Diagnosed Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Chronic Phase." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 4538. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.4538.4538.

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Abstract Background: Total lymphocyte count (TLC) has been shown to correlate with outcomes in patients (pts) with acute leukemia. The clinical correlation to TLC in pts with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase (CML-CP) who were treated with a tyrosine-kinase inhibitor (TKI) is unclear. Methods: Lymphocyte data in pts with newly diagnosed CML-CP who were enrolled in consecutive or parallel clinical trials with front-line imatinib (IM), nilotinib (Nilo), or dasatinib (Dasa) were collected at the time of diagnosis, and 3 and 6 months (M) after the start of TKI. Relative lymphocytrosis (RLC
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12

Roszkiewicz, France, Berengere Gruson, Ioana Vaida, et al. "Efficacy and Safety of 5-Azacytidine Based Regimens in Old AML patients: a Retrospective Study of 29 Patients." Blood 114, no. 22 (2009): 4148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v114.22.4148.4148.

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Abstract Abstract 4148 Background 5-azacytidine (AZA) is an hypomethylating drug. The international multicenter AZA-001 trial established that AZA significantly improves overall survival (OS) in patients with high risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) compared with conventional care regimens (Fenaux, Lancet Oncol 2009). Some recent reports have raised the question of a possible efficacy of AZA in selected patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). In this study we retrospectively analysed the safety and efficacy of a 7 days-schedule of AZA alone or in combination with an HDAC inhibitor, Valpr
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13

Hunt, Ryan, Ayla Yalamanoglu, Jin Hyen Baek, et al. "A Mechanistic Investigation of the TTP-like State Associated with Intravenous Abuse of Opana® ER." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 3521. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.3521.3521.

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Abstract Background: Since 2012, a growing list of case reports has emerged describing the occurrence of a TTP-like state following intravenous (i.v.) abuse of extended release oxymorphone (Opana® ER). The pathophysiology resulting from intravenous exposure to Opana® ER has demonstrated a spectrum of severity with unclear etiology, and approaches to treatment/management have ranged from early plasma exchange to supportive care alone. As a result these cases have spurred a collaborative investigation to better understand mechanisms of toxicity. Given the temporal relation between the reformulat
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14

Chen, Sheng-Song, Yiqun Zhang, Tammy S. Santomango, Phillip E. Williams, D. Brooks Lacy, and Owen P. McGuinness. "Glucagon chronically impairs hepatic and muscle glucose disposal." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 292, no. 3 (2007): E928—E935. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00063.2006.

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Defects in insulin secretion and/or action contribute to the hyperglycemia of stressed and diabetic patients, and we hypothesize that failure to suppress glucagon also plays a role. We examined the chronic impact of glucagon on glucose uptake in chronically catheterized conscious depancreatized dogs placed on 5 days of nutritional support (NS). For 3 days of NS, a variable intraportal infusion of insulin was given to maintain isoglycemia (∼120 mg/dl). On day 3 of NS, animals received a constant low infusion of insulin (0.4 mU·kg−1·min−1) and either no glucagon (CONT), basal glucagon (0.7 ng·kg
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15

Lozano, Miguel, Ana Galan, Roberto Mazzara, Laurence Corash, and Gines Escolar. "Leucocyte-Reduced Buffy Coat Platelet Concentrates (BCPC) Treated with INTERCEPT™ Stored up to 7 Days: Hemostatic Function in a Whole Blood Flow System." Blood 106, no. 11 (2005): 956. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v106.11.956.956.

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Abstract Background: The risk of bacterial growth has limited the shelf life of platelet concentrates (PC) to 5 days. Modern platelet storage containers facilitate storage for up to 7 days, if bacterial contamination is prevented. INTERCEPT (Baxter, La Chatre, France; Cerus, Concord, CA) photochemical treatment (PCT) for pathogen reduction based on amotosalen (150μM) and UVA illumination (3 J/cm2) inactivates high titers of bacteria in PC (Transfusion2004; 44: 1496–1504). Adhesion and aggregation of platelets to injured vascular surfaces are critical aspects of platelet hemostatic function. In
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16

Martynova, A., T. Popkova, A. Aleksankin, and E. Gerasimova. "AB0068 B- AND T- LYMPHOCYTE SUBSETS IN PATIENTS WITH EARLY AND PROGRESSED RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 1064.2–1065. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.3816.

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Background:Role of B- and T- lymphocytes is well established in pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Self-containing activation of B-cells in ectopic germinative centers is followed by auto-activation of T-lymphocytes while T-cells themselves are antigen-presenting cells for B-lymphocytes [1-2]. As these processes continue with the duration of RA, different subsets of B- and T-cell might be prevalent at different stages of RA.Objectives:Evaluate differences in dynamics of B- and T- cell subsets in early and progressed RA.Methods:53 patients with diagnosed RA(ACR/EULAR 2010 criteria) were
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17

LeSueur, Joseph, Jared Koser, Carolyn Hampton, Michael Kleinberger, and Frank A. Pintar. "Penetration Thresholds of Porcine Limbs for Low Sectional Density Projectiles in High-Rate Impact." Military Medicine 189, Supplement_3 (2024): 517–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usae173.

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ABSTRACT Introduction With similar prevalence to injuries from fires, stings, and natural disasters, soft tissue injuries may occur from fireworks, industrial accidents, or other explosives. Surgeons are less familiar with treating high-velocity penetration from small debris, which may increase the chance of infection and subsequent fatality. Penetration risk curves have been developed to predict V50, the velocity with 50% probability of penetration, for various sized projectiles. However, there has been limited research using nonmetallic materials to achieve lower density projectiles less tha
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18

Bamias, A., G. Aravantinos, C. Deliveliotis, et al. "Docetaxel and Cisplatin With Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) Versus MVAC With G-CSF in Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma: A Multicenter, Randomized, Phase III Study From the Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group." Journal of Clinical Oncology 22, no. 2 (2004): 220–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2004.02.152.

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Purpose The combination of methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin (MVAC) represents the standard regimen for inoperable or metastatic urothelial cancer, but its toxicity is significant. We previously reported a 52% response rate (RR) using a docetaxel and cisplatin (DC) combination. The toxicity of this regimen compared favorably with that reported for MVAC. We thus designed a randomized phase III trial to compare DC with MVAC. Patients and Methods Patients with inoperable or metastatic urothelial carcinoma; adequate bone marrow, renal, liver, and cardiac function; and Eastern C
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19

Guo, Jun, Xiaoshi Zhang, Di Wu, et al. "First-line lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab versus placebo plus pembrolizumab in Chinese patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma: Results from LEAP-003." Journal of Clinical Oncology 43, no. 16_suppl (2025): 9553. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2025.43.16_suppl.9553.

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9553 Background: Results of the global, phase 3 LEAP-003 study, showed that lenvatinib (len) + pembrolizumab (pembro) significantly improved PFS compared with pembro alone in participants (pts) with predominantly cutaneous melanoma at the first interim analysis, but this benefit was not maintained with additional follow-up and there was no improvement in OS. Previous studies have shown that mucosal and acral melanomas, which are the predominant subtypes in Chinese patients, may benefit from combination therapy. Here, we present results for Chinese participants (pts) enrolled in the LEAP-003 gl
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20

Taylor, P. C., C. Charles-Schoeman, M. Alani, et al. "POS0660 CONCOMITANT USE OF STATINS IN FILGOTINIB-TREATED PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 572–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.933.

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Background:The Janus kinase-1 preferential inhibitor filgotinib (FIL) improved rheumatoid arthritis (RA) signs and symptoms in phase (P)3 trials.1–3 RA elevates cardiovascular disease risk; statins are used to reduce risk.Objectives:To assess safety of statin and filgotinib coadministration across the clinical program.Methods:Patients (pts) meeting 2010 ACR/EULAR RA criteria in P2 DARWIN 1–2 (D1–2; NCT01888874, NCT01894516), P3 FINCH 1–3 (F1–3; NCT02889796, NCT02873936, NCT02886728), and long-term extensions DARWIN 3 and FINCH 4 (D3, F4; NCT02065700, NCT03025308) receiving FIL 100 mg (FIL100)
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21

Sawattep, Jeeranut, Thad A. Howard, Noppawan P. Morales, et al. "Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) Discovery within the UGT1A Gene Complex: Allelic Frequencies and Ethnic Differences." Blood 104, no. 11 (2004): 3780. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v104.11.3780.3780.

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Abstract The UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT1A) gene complex plays an important role in the hepatic metabolism of many chemicals, toxins, and drugs including bilirubin and acetaminophen. In this large gene complex that spans over 200kb, there are at least 13 different coding regions that can serve as exon 1, followed by a common sequence that contains exons 2–5. These variable exon 1 sequences confer different chemical specificities for binding compounds, while exons 2–5 provide glycosyltransferase function (glucuronidation) that enhances water solubility and excretion. Mutations and polymorphism
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22

Traoré, Seydou, Winsowmé Aguiratou Linda Some, Cheick Ahmed Ouattara, Isidore T. Traoré, Ziemlé Clément Méda, and Gueswende Léon Blaise Savadogo. "Paiement additionnel malgré la gratuité des soins au Burkina Faso." Santé Publique Vol. 35, no. 3 (2023): 307–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/spub.233.0307.

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Introduction : La gratuité des soins chez les enfants de moins de 5 ans au Burkina Faso a été introduite en 2016 afin de lever la barrière financière dans l’accès aux soins. Des dépenses de santé additionnelles subsisteraient malgré cette gratuité, ce qui peut compromettre l’accès aux services de santé des patients les plus démunis. Méthodes : Il s’agit d’une évaluation médico-économique partielle, notamment l’étude descriptive des dépenses de santé additionnelles payées par les parents. Nous avons consulté les reçus de paiement et les déclarations des parents. Résultats : Le revenu mensuel de
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23

Parker, Pablo M., Ryotaro Nakamura, Vinod Pullarket, et al. "Analysis of Predictive Power of Prednisone Dose at 3 Months of Treatment on CGVHD Prognosis." Blood 110, no. 11 (2007): 1975. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.1975.1975.

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Abstract Current CGVHD prognostic and staging systems are still undergoing development and have identified plt count; CGVHD types progressive(P), quiescent(Q), de novo(DN); KPS, and GI involvement as significant risk factors affecting outcome. A simple reproducible staging system such as used for AGVHD to apply in clinical trials is still lacking. We evaluated whether the PSE dose required to control CGVHD at 3 months from diagnosis would have a prognostic effect on survival and in and of itself serve as a criteria for secondary intervention or investigational therapy. We hypothesized that by
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24

Van der Heijde, D., X. Baraliakos, M. Dougados, et al. "OP0019 BIMEKIZUMAB IN PATIENTS WITH ACTIVE ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS: 24-WEEK EFFICACY & SAFETY FROM BE MOBILE 2, A PHASE 3, MULTICENTRE, RANDOMISED, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED STUDY." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (2022): 12–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.2441.

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BackgroundBimekizumab (BKZ) is a monoclonal IgG1 antibody that selectively inhibits IL-17F in addition to IL-17A. In a phase 2b study, BKZ showed rapid and sustained efficacy and was well tolerated up to 156 weeks (wks) in patients (pts) with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS).1,2ObjectivesTo assess efficacy and safety of BKZ vs placebo (PBO) in pts with active AS up to Wk 24 in the ongoing pivotal phase 3 study, BE MOBILE 2.MethodsBE MOBILE 2 (NCT03928743) comprises a 16-wk double-blind, PBO-controlled period and 36-wk maintenance period. Pts were aged ≥18 yrs, met modified New York criteria
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Fabris, Sonia, Giovanna Cutrona, Massimo Gentile, et al. "Incidence of Cytogenetic Abnormalities in Newly Diagnosed Binet Stage A B-CLL and Relationship with Prognostic Biomarkers: Preliminary Results On 305 Patients Included in the Prospective O-CLL1 GISL Study." Blood 114, no. 22 (2009): 2341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v114.22.2341.2341.

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Abstract Abstract 2341 Poster Board II-318 Background. The clinical heterogeneity of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) requires parameters to stratify patients into prognostic subgroups to adapt treatment ranging from ‘watch and wait’ to allogeneic stem cell transplantation. To this end, several parameters such as lymphocyte doubling time, β-2 microglobulin, CD38 and ZAP-70 expression, immunoglobulin variable heavy chain (IgVH) mutation status and genetic abnormalities, as assessed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), have been integrated in clinical practice. Aims. In the present st
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26

Eisfeld, Ann-Kathrin, Ralph Burkhardt, Daniel Teupser, et al. "HFE Genotype Is of Donor Origin and Does Not Correlate with Iron Overload Present in Patients after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation." Blood 104, no. 11 (2004): 3684. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v104.11.3684.3684.

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Abstract Introduction: A substantial proportion of European populations (10–40%) are heterozygous carriers (het) and 0.1–0.3% homozygos (homo) for the hemochromatosis gene (HFE). Patients (pts) with hematologic malignancies often receive multiple blood transfusions (BT). 228 pts undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) at the University of Leipzig and their donors were screened for HFE. Furthermore, HFE genotype after SCT and body iron stores were correlated with BT and GVHD. Pts and methods: 228 pts (125 m/103 f; median age 46 years) transplanted from Jan, 2001-May, 2004 and thei
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27

Sanford, Lee M. "Luteinizing hormone release in intact and castrate rams is altered with immunoneutralization of endogenous estradiol." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 65, no. 7 (1987): 1442–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y87-226.

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Changes in the dynamics of luteinizing hormone (LH) release in the adult ram following immunoneutralization of endogenous estradiol were investigated. Castrate rams were actively immunized against estradiol-6 – bovine serum albumin for 7 months and then their patterns of episodic LH release and LH response to multiple injections of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH, two 5-μg doses given iv 2 h apart) were assessed (April). In comparison with control rams immunized against rabbit gamma globulin, estradiol-immunized rams (antibody titre ~1:5000) exhibited more frequent LH releases (11.7 ± 0.3
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28

Bayraktaroglu, Mesut, and Birsen Pinar Yildiz. "Prognostic significance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in non-small cell lung cancer." Medicine 102, no. 26 (2023): e34180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000034180.

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Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is characterized by diagnosis at an advanced stage, low rate of operability and poor survival. Therefore, there is a need for a biomarker in NSCLC patients to predict the likely outcome and to accurately stratify the patients in terms of the most appropriate treatment modality. To evaluate prognostic value of pretreatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in NSCLC. A total of 124 NSCLC patients (mean ± standard deviation age: 60.7 ± 9.3 years, 94.4% were males) were included in this retrospective study. Data were retr
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Ritchlin, C. T., P. Rahman, P. Helliwell, et al. "AB0538 POOLED SAFETY RESULTS FROM TWO PHASE-3 TRIALS OF GUSELKUMAB IN PATIENTS WITH PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS THROUGH 1 YEAR." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 1300–1301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.1334.

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Background:DISCOVER 1 & 2, two double-blind, phase-3, psoriatic arthritis (PsA) trials of guselkumab (GUS, an IL-23 inhibitor), demonstrated significant improvement with GUS vs placebo (PBO) in signs and symptoms of PsA, with good tolerability, at week (w) 24 during the PBO-controlled period.1,2 Beyond w24, all patients (pts) switched to GUS. Continued treatment maintained efficacy through w52.3,4Objectives:To describe pooled safety results from the DISCOVER 1 & 2 trials through 1-year of GUS treatment.Methods:Adults with active PsA (DISCOVER 1: ≥3 tender/swollen joints and C-Reactive
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Medić, Snežana, Cleo Anastassopoulou, Zagorka Lozanov-Crvenković, et al. "Incidence, Risk, and Severity of SARS-CoV-2 Reinfections in Children and Adolescents Between March 2020 and July 2022 in Serbia." JAMA Network Open 6, no. 2 (2023): e2255779. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.55779.

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ImportanceDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, children and adolescents were massively infected worldwide. In 2022, reinfections became a main feature of the endemic phase of SARS-CoV-2, so it is important to understand the epidemiology and clinical impact of reinfections.ObjectiveTo assess the incidence, risk, and severity of pediatric SARS-CoV-2 reinfection.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis retrospective cohort study used epidemiologic data of documented SARS-CoV-2 infections from the surveillance database of the Institute for Public Health of Vojvodina. A total of 32 524 children and adolescen
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Guillem, Carles Miguel, Andrés Felipe Loaiza-Betancur, Tamara Rial Rebullido, Avery D. Faigenbaum, and Iván Chulvi-Medrano. "The Effects of Resistance Training on Blood Pressure in Preadolescents and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 21 (2020): 7900. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217900.

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The aim was to systematically review and meta-analyze the current evidence for the effects of resistance training (RT) on blood pressure (BP) as the main outcome and body mass index (BMI) in children and adolescents. Two authors systematically searched the PubMed, SPORTDiscus, Web of Science Core Collection and EMBASE electronic databases. Inclusion criteria were: (1) children and adolescents (aged 8 to 18 years); (2) intervention studies including RT and (3) outcome measures of BP and BMI. The selected studies were analyzed using the Cochrane Risk-of-Bias Tool. Eight articles met inclusion cr
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Kodali, Murali, James Shortridge, and Donald Doll. "Severe Hemolysis in Systemic Loxoscelism." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 4871. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.4871.4871.

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Abstract Introduction: Brown recluse spider bites are encountered commonly in endemic areas of North and South America. Loxosceles reclusa is the species of Loxosceles most commonly seen in the states of MO, KS, OK, TX, AK, LA, KY, TN, MS, AL and parts of IL, IA, IN and GA. The incidence of hemolytic anemia with systemic loxoscelism in the USA seems to be significantly higher and more severe than the incidence and severity reported in studies from South America (13%-15% incidence). In our 6 cases of loxoscelism associated with severe hemolysis, we noticed that there are signs and symptoms that
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Hunault-Berger, Mathilde, Yves Gruel, Jean-Luc Harousseau, et al. "Evolution of Antithrombin (AT) and Fibrinogen (Fg) Levels during Induction Chemotherapy with L-Asparaginase (Asp) in Adult Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) or Lymphoblastic Lymphoma (LBL). Clinical Outcomes and Use of Coagulation Supportive Treatments: The CAPELAL Study." Blood 104, no. 11 (2004): 4486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v104.11.4486.4486.

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Abstract The incidence of AT and Fg deficiency and of thrombotic and bleeding events after Asp has been well evaluated in children with ALL, but little is known in adults. In this study, the incidence of these events and the use of coagulation supportive treatments was evaluated in 214 adult patients with ALL (n= 191) or LBL (n=23) included in the GOELAL02 trial (Blood 2004, in press). The induction therapy included steroids (40 mg/m2/d d1-21), vincristine (2 mg d1, 8, 15, 22), idarubicine (5 mg/m2 d1, 8,15, 22) and Asp (7500 UI/m2 d10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25) delivered through a central venous ac
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Simonneau, Gerald. "Nadroparin 0.3 mL Versus Enoxaparin 40 mg in the Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Abdominal Surgery for Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Double-Blind Comparative Study." Blood 106, no. 11 (2005): 552. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v106.11.552.552.

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Abstract Background: The relative benefit-to-risk ratio of various LMWH in the setting of colorectal cancer surgery has never been directly compared. Objective: We performed a multicenter, randomized, double-blind study to compare the efficacy and safety of enoxaparin 40 mg (4000 anti-Xa IU) and nadroparin 0.3 mL (2850 anti-Xa IU) in the prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE) after colorectal cancer surgery. Methods: Patients undergoing elective colorectal adenocarcinoma resection under general anesthesia were recruited. They were randomized to receive once daily either nadroparin 0.3 mL o
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Cheong, May Anne, Gee Chuan Wong, William YK Hwang, et al. "Impact of Post-Remission Consolidation Modalities in the Clinical Outcomes of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients in First Remission - Is There a Role for Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant?" Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 3184. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.3184.3184.

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Abstract The optimal post-remission consolidation in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) remains a topic of some debate, especially in the intermediate risk group of patients. We undertook a retrospective analysis of newly diagnosed AML patients treated in Singapore General Hospital from 1999 to 2012. Patients with M3 AML and patients who did not receive treatment of curative intent were excluded. 286 patients were identified for analysis, median age was 48 (range 15 to 79), ELN risk grouping: Favorable (FR) (n=84), Intermediate-1 (IR1) (n=120), Intermediate-2 (IR2) (n=57), and High risk (HR) (n=25).
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Rivera-Rodriguez, Noridza, Fernando Cabanillas, Carlos Montalban, et al. "The Pretreatment Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC), but Not the Absolute Monocyte Count (AMC) or ALC/AMC Ratio, Is an Independent Prognostic Factor in Aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (aNHL)." Blood 120, no. 21 (2012): 1596. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v120.21.1596.1596.

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Abstract Abstract 1596 Background: The IPI, which takes into consideration both host and tumor factors, is the standard method used to stratify aNHL into different risk categories. The IPI was derived in the pre-rituximab era and confirmed as valid in the Rituximab (R) era. The major mechanism of action of R appears to be through the host's immune system. Host factors related to the immune status have been recently recognized as significant in predicting outcome. The ALC, AMC, and ALC/AMC ratio were identified by Wilcox et al. as having an impact on both progression free survival (PFS) and ove
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Pinto, B., S. Cs, D. Susanne, et al. "SAT0227 CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL PROFILE OF NEUROPSYCHIATRIC LUPUS IN SOUTH INDIA." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 1056.2–1056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.4010.

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Background:Neuropsychiatric manifestations are one of the least understood aspects of SLE.Objectives:To study the prevalence of NPSLE manifestations in our cohort and compare clinical and immunological features of patients with controls.Methods:This was a retrospective study in a tertiary care centre. Classification of SLE was as per SLICC criteria. All patients of SLE diagnosed in the last 5 years with NP manifestations as per the ACR definitions were included. Consecutive patients of SLE over last 2 years without NP manifestations were taken as controls.Results:Six hundred and thirty one pat
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Barreira, S. C., A. R. Cruz-Machado, A. L. Fernandes, et al. "AB1145 PRESCRIPTION PATTERNS AND DISEASE ACTIVITY IN PORTUGUESE WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS, PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS, ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS AND JUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 1862.1–1863. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.1976.

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Background:Disease activity (DA) at conception is one of the main predictors of pregnancy outcomes in women of childbearing age (WoCBA) with rheumatic diseases. Teratogenicity and unawareness about pregnancy compatibility of some disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs might limit the choice of treatment in WoCBA.Objectives:To assess differences in prescription patterns between WoCBA with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and comparator groups, namely postmenopausal women (PMW) and age-matched men. Evaluate
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da Silva, Marisa, Josef Fritz, Innocent B. Mboya, et al. "Cohort profile: The Obesity and Disease Development Sweden (ODDS) study, a pooled cohort." BMJ Open 14, no. 7 (2024): e084836. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-084836.

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Purpose The Obesity and Disease Development Sweden (ODDS) study was designed to create a large cohort to study body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC) and changes in weight and WC, in relation to morbidity and mortality. Participants ODDS includes 4 295 859 individuals, 2 165 048 men and 2 130 811 women, in Swedish cohorts and national registers with information on weight assessed once (2 555 098 individuals) or more (1 740 761 individuals), in total constituting 7 733 901 weight assessments at the age of 17–103 years in 1963–2020 (recalled weight as of 1911). Information on WC is avai
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Sasaki, Koji, Elias Jabbour, Hagop M. Kantarjian, et al. "Outcome of Patients (pts) with Therapy-Related De Novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia (t-de novo AML): Single Institution Experience." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 2273. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.2273.2273.

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Abstract Background: Therapy-related myeloid neoplasms develop after cytotoxic chemotherapy or radiation therapy. The available data on the outcome of pts with t-de novo AML without antecedent history of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is limited. Methods: We reviewed the records of pts with newly diagnosed AML who presented to our tertiary care center from 1/2000 to 1/2014. t-de novo AML was defined as having at least 20% blasts in bone marrow with a history of any previous cytotoxic chemotherapy or radiation therapy, and without an antecedent history of MDS. Leukemia-free survival (LFS) was d
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Daver, Naval, Hagop M. Kantarjian, Guillermo Garcia-Manero, et al. "Decitabine and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia and High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome." Blood 120, no. 21 (2012): 3619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v120.21.3619.3619.

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Abstract Abstract 3619 Background: Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) is a humanized monoclonal antibody directed against the CD33 epitope linked to calicheamicin. Concomitant use of hypomethylating agent (HMA) can potentially open up the chromatin structure and make it more accessible to calicheamicin. Alternately HMAs can increase expression of tumor suppressor Syk (inactivated by hypermethylation), which docks to intracellular tail of CD33 upon its ligation by anti-CD33 antibody. We report on a phase 2 study of GO with decitabine (DAC) in patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and high-risk
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De Souza, Jonas A., Brisa Aschebrook-Kilfoy, Raymon Grogan, Bonnie J. Yap, Christopher Daugherty, and David Cella. "Grading financial toxicity based upon its impact on health-related quality of life (HRQol)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 34, no. 3_suppl (2016): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2016.34.3_suppl.16.

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16 Background: Financial toxicity (FTox) is an important symptom. We hypothesized that FTox can be graded based on statistically significant and clinically meaningful changes in HRQoL. Methods: FTox was assessed by the COST (COmprehensive Score for financial Toxicity) in 2 sets of cancer patients (pts). Set 1(S1): pts with Stage IV cancers on chemotherapy. Gradations of FTox were determined by ROC analyses based on conventions for clinically meaningful small (0.2), medium (0.5) and large (0.8) effect sizes (e.s.) for the FACT-G HRQoL instrument. Demographics, income, mood disorders (POMS), and
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Davis, J. M., S. Achenbach, C. Arment, et al. "POS0476 QUANTIFICATION OF REFERRAL BIAS IN PATIENT- AND CLINICIAN-REPORTED MEASURES OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS SEVERITY BY GEOGRAPHIC DISTANCE FROM AN ACADEMIC RHEUMATOLOGY CENTER." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (2023): 498.2–499. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.4051.

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BackgroundSystematic bias to greater severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is often presumed to exist in patients referred for evaluation at academic centers. However, the magnitude of this potential bias has not been quantified to our knowledge.ObjectivesThe objective was to test the hypothesis that patients in a referral population have greater RA severity based on both patient- and clinician-reported measures than local patients.MethodsThis study included eligible patients with RA who attended an in-person or virtual appointment in the outpatient rheumatology clinic at an academic center be
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Vadhan-Raj, Saroj, Naomi V. Dahl, Kristine Bernard, Zhu Li, and William Strauss. "Efficacy and Safety of IV Ferumoxytol (FER) for Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) in Patients with Cancer." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 1352. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.1352.1352.

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Abstract Background: IDA is common in cancer patients due to blood loss and inflammation. Many do not tolerate oral iron or adequately respond. Two Phase-3 trials investigated the efficacy and safety of IV FER for treatment of IDA in patients with a history of unsatisfactory oral iron therapy or in whom oral iron could not be used. This analysis explored the impact of IV iron treatment on the subgroup of patients with cancer. Methods: Data from patients with cancer were extracted from 2 RCTs (NCT01114139; NCT01114204) in which patients with baseline (BL) Hgb 7-10g/dL, TSAT <20%, were random
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Toraman, Fevzi, Serdar Evrenkaya, Murat Yuce, Onur G�ksel, Hasan Karabulut, and Cem Alhan. "Fast-Track Recovery in Noncoronary Cardiac Surgery Patients." Heart Surgery Forum 8, no. 1 (2005): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1532/hsf98.20041138.

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Objective: Fast-track recovery protocols result in shorter hospital stays and decreased costs in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. However, data based on an objective scoring system are lacking for the impact of these protocols on patients undergoing cardiac surgery other than isolated CABG. Methods: Between March 1999 and March 2003, 299 consecutive patients who underwent open cardiac surgery other than isolated CABG were analyzed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of fast-track recovery. The parameters evaluated as predictors of mortality, ie, delayed extubation (>360 minut
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Sierra-Díaz, Diana Carolina, Adrien Morel, Dora Janeth Fonseca, et al. "Abstract P3-07-05: Genetic profile of germline mutations in unselected women with breast cancer in a Colombian population." Cancer Research 82, no. 4_Supplement (2022): P3–07–05—P3–07–05. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs21-p3-07-05.

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Abstract Introduction In Colombia Breast cancer (BC), is the most frequent and has the highest mortality rate among all types of cancer. There are few studies of the genomic profile in unselected affected population by BC in Colombia. Some of these studies have only tested the presence of variants reported as founders named “Colombian Profile”.We conducted a large-scale genomic analysis using Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) to evaluate germline mutations in unselected BC patients. Methods This trial included 299 unselected BC female patients aged over 18 years old, without personal and family his
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Takahashi, Kenya, Yu Kitaoka, Ken Yamamoto, Yutaka Matsunaga, and Hideo Hatta. "Oral Lactate Administration Additively Enhances Endurance Training-Induced Increase in Cytochrome C Oxidase Activity in Mouse Soleus Muscle." Nutrients 12, no. 3 (2020): 770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12030770.

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We tested the hypothesis that oral lactate supplementation increases mitochondrial enzyme activity given the potential role of lactate for inducing mitochondrial biogenesis. In this study, mice were assigned to a saline-ingested sedentary group (S+S; n = 8), a lactate-ingested sedentary group (L+S; n = 9), a saline-ingested training group (S+T; n = 8), and a lactate-ingested training group (L+T; n = 8). Mice in the S+S and S+T groups received saline, whereas mice in the L+S and L+T groups received sodium lactate (equivalent to 5 g/kg of body weight) via oral gavage 5 days a week for 4 weeks. A
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Dörner, T., Y. Tanaka, M. Mosca, et al. "POS0714 POOLED SAFETY ANALYSIS OF BARICITINIB IN PATIENTS WITH SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS: RESULTS FROM THREE RANDOMISED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, CLINICAL TRIALS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (2022): 639.1–639. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.2375.

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BackgroundBaricitinib (BARI), an oral selective inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 and 2 approved for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and atopic dermatitis, has been evaluated in clinical studies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).ObjectivesTo assess the safety profile of BARI in patients with SLE.MethodsPatients with SLE receiving stable background therapy were randomised 1:1:1 to BARI 2-mg, 4-mg, or placebo (PBO) once daily in one 24-week, phase 2 (NCT02708095) and two 52-week, phase 3, PBO controlled studies (NCT03616912 and NCT03616964).ResultsA total of 1,849 patients were
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Herrin, Judith. "I vescovi della Dalmazia al Concilio di Hieria del 754. Appunti sulla geografia storica dell'Adriatico meridionale bizantino nell'VIII secolo. By Ivan Basić. (Consociatio Croatica studiorum Byzantinorum. Dissertationes et Monographiae, 2.) Pp. 159 incl. 8 figs and 2 tables. Split–Zagreb: Sveuciliste u Splitu – Filozofski fakultet/Hrvatsko drustvo za bizantske studije, 2020. ISBN 978 953 352 057 5." Journal of Ecclesiastical History 72, no. 4 (2021): 854–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022046921000762.

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Odia, Yazmin, Ludimila Cavalcante, Howard Safran та ін. "CTNI-13. MALIGNANT GLIOMA SUBSET FROM ACTUATE 1801 PHASE 1/2 STUDY OF 9-ING-41, A GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3 BETA (GSK-3β) INHIBITOR, AS A SINGLE AGENT AND COMBINED WITH CHEMOTHERAPY REFRACTORY". Neuro-Oncology 23, Supplement_6 (2021): vi61—vi62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab196.238.

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Abstract BACKGROUND GSK3β serine/threonine kinase regulates metabolism and glycogen biosynthesis. GSK3β overexpression promotes tumor progression and resistance through NF-κB and p53 apoptotic pathways. GSK3β inhibits immunomodulation by downregulating checkpoints, e.g. PD-L1 and LAG-3, and increasing NK and T-cell mediated tumor killing. 9-ING-41 is a small-molecule, potent, selective GSK3β inhibitor with preclinical activity. In chemoresistant PDX glioblastoma models, 9-ING-41 enhanced lomustine antitumor effect. METHODS Patients with refractory malignancies were treated with 9-ING-41 monoth
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